Submitted URL: https://research.hkbu.edu.hk/f/upload/21654/RESEAR~1.PDF
Effective URL: https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=6...
Submission: On November 11 via api from HK — Scanned from CA

Summary

This website contacted 2 IPs in 2 countries across 2 domains to perform 10 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 99.83.234.190, located in United States and belongs to AMAZON-02, US. The main domain is hkbu.login.duosecurity.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 197046.
TLS certificate: Issued by Amazon RSA 2048 M02 on March 25th 2024. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time hkbu.login.duosecurity.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
1 1 158.182.169.4 4605 (ERX-HKBUN...)
2 2 158.182.3.80 4605 (ERX-HKBUN...)
1 9 99.83.234.190 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 18.160.18.129 16509 (AMAZON-02)
10 2
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
11 duosecurity.com
sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 198534
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 197046
ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 15717
3 MB
3 hkbu.edu.hk
research.hkbu.edu.hk
iss.hkbu.edu.hk
3 KB
10 2
Domain Requested by
5 hkbu.login.duosecurity.com sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com
4 sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com 1 redirects sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com
2 ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com hkbu.login.duosecurity.com
2 iss.hkbu.edu.hk 2 redirects
1 research.hkbu.edu.hk 1 redirects
10 5

This site contains no links.

Subject Issuer Validity Valid
*.login.duosecurity.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2024-03-25 -
2025-04-23
a year crt.sh
ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2024-04-12 -
2025-05-11
a year crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4
Frame ID: C8A3EC01A62ED4F42C7FC11DDBCA435C
Requests: 10 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Login

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. https://research.hkbu.edu.hk/f/upload/21654/RESEAR~1.PDF HTTP 302
    https://iss.hkbu.edu.hk/buam/Auth?request_srvc_id=UW%2DALLBUUSER%2DS02&session_token=RID_RO%2DRSHWEB... HTTP 302
    https://iss.hkbu.edu.hk/buam/buam2/sign_in/index.seam?true=true&server_ip=SPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb6... HTTP 302
    https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04... Page URL
  2. https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso_complete?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F... HTTP 302
    https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632f... Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?

Page Statistics

10
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

0 %
IPv6

2
Domains

5
Subdomains

2
IPs

2
Countries

3159 kB
Transfer

3970 kB
Size

8
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. https://research.hkbu.edu.hk/f/upload/21654/RESEAR~1.PDF HTTP 302
    https://iss.hkbu.edu.hk/buam/Auth?request_srvc_id=UW%2DALLBUUSER%2DS02&session_token=RID_RO%2DRSHWEB&server_ip=SPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8=&request_ref=%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR~1.PDF HTTP 302
    https://iss.hkbu.edu.hk/buam/buam2/sign_in/index.seam?true=true&server_ip=SPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8=&request_ref=/f/upload/21654/RESEAR~1.PDF&request_srvc_id=UW-ALLBUUSER-S02&session_token=RID_RO-RSHWEB HTTP 302
    https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D Page URL
  2. https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso_complete?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D HTTP 302
    https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4 Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 0
  • https://research.hkbu.edu.hk/f/upload/21654/RESEAR~1.PDF HTTP 302
  • https://iss.hkbu.edu.hk/buam/Auth?request_srvc_id=UW%2DALLBUUSER%2DS02&session_token=RID_RO%2DRSHWEB&server_ip=SPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8=&request_ref=%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR~1.PDF HTTP 302
  • https://iss.hkbu.edu.hk/buam/buam2/sign_in/index.seam?true=true&server_ip=SPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8=&request_ref=/f/upload/21654/RESEAR~1.PDF&request_srvc_id=UW-ALLBUUSER-S02&session_token=RID_RO-RSHWEB HTTP 302
  • https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D

10 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
sso
sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/
Redirect Chain
  • https://research.hkbu.edu.hk/f/upload/21654/RESEAR~1.PDF
  • https://iss.hkbu.edu.hk/buam/Auth?request_srvc_id=UW%2DALLBUUSER%2DS02&session_token=RID_RO%2DRSHWEB&server_ip=SPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8=&request_ref=%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEA...
  • https://iss.hkbu.edu.hk/buam/buam2/sign_in/index.seam?true=true&server_ip=SPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8=&request_ref=/f/upload/21654/RESEAR~1.PDF&request_srvc_id=UW-ALLBUUSER-S02&sess...
  • https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5...
4 KB
2 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.234.190 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
afb043b6cb0f8a076.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Duo/1.0 /
Resource Hash
8b3571f09a0e4dd55e1381e98ce53878e37e2cc420576c774adb14f31a4eaa74
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-encoding
gzip
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:14 GMT
etag
W/"e8eb733bf907efcfd7c9063b81c12b9f527fb6f9"
server
Duo/1.0
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-frame-options
DENY
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block

Redirect headers

Cache-Control
no-cache,no-store,must-revalidate,max_age=0
Connection
close
Date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:13 GMT
Expires
Wed, 31 Dec 1969 23:59:59 GMT
Location
https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D
Pragma
No-cache
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
X-Powered-By
Servlet/3.0 JSP/2.2 JSF/1.2
initial-redirect.css
sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/static/css/page/
22 B
453 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/static/css/page/initial-redirect.css?v=70d68
Requested by
Host: sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com
URL: https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.234.190 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
afb043b6cb0f8a076.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Duo/1.0 /
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
cache-control
private, no-cache
etag
"672249bc-16"
x-content-type-options
nosniff
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
22
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:14 GMT
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
content-type
text/css
last-modified
Wed, 30 Oct 2024 14:59:08 GMT
server
Duo/1.0
x-frame-options
DENY
initial-redirect.js
sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/static/js/page/
18 KB
6 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/static/js/page/initial-redirect.js?v=3a1b4
Requested by
Host: sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com
URL: https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.234.190 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
afb043b6cb0f8a076.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Duo/1.0 /
Resource Hash
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
cache-control
private, no-cache
content-encoding
gzip
etag
W/"672249bc-4757"
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:14 GMT
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
content-type
application/javascript
last-modified
Wed, 30 Oct 2024 14:59:08 GMT
server
Duo/1.0
x-frame-options
DENY
Primary Request email_first
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/
Redirect Chain
  • https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso_complete?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0t...
  • https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4
2 KB
3 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4
Requested by
Host: sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com
URL: https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/static/js/page/initial-redirect.js?v=3a1b4
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.234.190 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
afb043b6cb0f8a076.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Duo/1.0 /
Resource Hash
608d4203ac864a7cfad80dc85ad515a36fff53dcf786d438ff45ee7a7b2190db
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' com-duosecurity-devicehealth://*; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com; connect-src 'self' https://127.0.0.1:53100 https://127.0.0.1:53101 https://127.0.0.1:53102 https://127.0.0.1:53103 https://127.0.0.1:53104 https://127.0.0.1:53105 https://127.0.0.1:63100 https://127.0.0.1:63101 http://127.0.0.1:53106 http://127.0.0.1:53107 http://127.0.0.1:53108 http://127.0.0.1:53109 http://127.0.0.1:53110 http://127.0.0.1:53111 https://localhost:53100 https://localhost:53101 https://localhost:53102 https://localhost:53103 https://localhost:53104 https://localhost:53105 https://localhost:63100 https://localhost:63101
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Referer
https://sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/saml2/sp/DI045CXL9EZWBL5OPKWV/sso?SigAlg=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2001%2F04%2Fxmldsig-more%23rsa-sha256&SAMLRequest=lVLvb9owEP1XIn%2FPb2CNBUgUug0tKxHQduoX5DhHsUbszGe39L%2BfE%2BjKhxZpkmX7fHfP757eEFm9b%2BjEmp1cwh8LaLxDvZdIu8SIWC2pYiiQSlYDUsPpavIzp0kQ0UYro7jak7OWyx0MEbQRShJvPhuRxe1Nvvg2v91kMWwH2y99P86g8nuDGPysn6U%2BT1kvuhpcsbJMiHcPGl3viDgoB4BoYS7RMGncU5T0%2FDh2ax1lNE1onD4S76vSHLrhRsRoC8SbuQmFZKbD2RnTIA1DROVXaTpIy7QMXBBUViFwq4V5Dbiqw3ayJMQmnM2jXn%2F6K89uHh%2Bu8%2F6i%2BPFw37YTrziJcS1kJeTTZR3KYxHS7%2Bt14ReL1Zp4kzdtpkqirUGvQD8LDnfL%2FJ2pQAx2v0sbQGXdJSwtq7vNsRNPciNkx3XDOAYIrCbjYRvTTiw9%2Fg8YxxAOHcYwPIcYHh1zMgtUnbqOsoGD8aaqbpgW2IoLB8bN2%2F%2FnVdO9s8EStuOLTuGUt3XuuXDHi9LViceHUMfcJ7T%2BZc9tPv4L&RelayState=https%3A%2F%2Fiss.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fbuam%2Fbuam2%2Fsign_in%2Findex.seam%3Ftrue%3Dtrue%26server_ip%3DSPl0sOLhmNVsBkU0ifK902Zdb65XoWrMzjLMyXhIwy8%3D%26request_ref%3D%2Ff%2Fupload%2F21654%2FRESEAR%7E1.PDF%26request_srvc_id%3DUW-ALLBUUSER-S02%26session_token%3DRID_RO-RSHWEB&Signature=QsQgqPDMGRZ1Y0BIRO3Gn3H6i7c9n2nCRcVkk6AZORFgAmajiIr73BVqQuUR86aLzmsHy7i%2BC5g6pqekrP%2Fq6A0EvYCQjkSBeh4PjbnLeru2goNZa1n%2FbOdSUL537PeXwKWNcNkFwMcSgh4lJr3MlRbNgNRNz%2Bd9aJpkmoZMUtxUKwIoQwrmV9OCTFXRvCdxMvYeqgzDwljkFpJoGVF8W8KpfmyWaIYjcXZoEUX2ETKoHLCfmnelshelC9BBPxWDXC9%2Blkr7dU%2FNSxRt2%2Fi7BfRqi7s2K80b8hkCpBlYgjmUkmjA9YBuSiWwWieuUwyfvq%2FcC3TazvyC3Z%2F9z1AwfQ%3D%3D
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36

Response headers

content-encoding
gzip
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' com-duosecurity-devicehealth://*; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com; connect-src 'self' https://127.0.0.1:53100 https://127.0.0.1:53101 https://127.0.0.1:53102 https://127.0.0.1:53103 https://127.0.0.1:53104 https://127.0.0.1:53105 https://127.0.0.1:63100 https://127.0.0.1:63101 http://127.0.0.1:53106 http://127.0.0.1:53107 http://127.0.0.1:53108 http://127.0.0.1:53109 http://127.0.0.1:53110 http://127.0.0.1:53111 https://localhost:53100 https://localhost:53101 https://localhost:53102 https://localhost:53103 https://localhost:53104 https://localhost:53105 https://localhost:63100 https://localhost:63101
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:14 GMT
etag
W/"d1ec7e24068d653d77f3803de64e7088c98d93b8"
server
Duo/1.0
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-duo-endpoint-health-appserver-url
https://127.0.0.1:53100 https://127.0.0.1:53101 https://127.0.0.1:53102 https://127.0.0.1:53103 https://127.0.0.1:53104 https://127.0.0.1:53105 https://127.0.0.1:63100 https://127.0.0.1:63101 http://127.0.0.1:53106 http://127.0.0.1:53107 http://127.0.0.1:53108 http://127.0.0.1:53109 http://127.0.0.1:53110 http://127.0.0.1:53111 https://localhost:53100 https://localhost:53101 https://localhost:53102 https://localhost:53103 https://localhost:53104 https://localhost:53105 https://localhost:63100 https://localhost:63101
x-duo-endpoint-health-uri
com-duosecurity-devicehealth://*
x-frame-options
DENY
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
x-s3-assets
ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block

Redirect headers

cache-control
no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
content-length
0
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
content-type
text/html; charset=UTF-8
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:14 GMT
expires
0
location
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4
pragma
no-cache
server
Duo/1.0
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-frame-options
DENY
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
email-first.css
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/css/page/
65 KB
13 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/css/page/email-first.css?v=8132c
Requested by
Host: hkbu.login.duosecurity.com
URL: https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.234.190 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
afb043b6cb0f8a076.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Duo/1.0 /
Resource Hash
8132c31a75de34eaa44d0e0449c991b2ca86fcff13c78c29ef2824851e8cc5e3
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
cache-control
private, no-cache
content-encoding
gzip
etag
W/"672249bc-102e9"
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:14 GMT
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
content-type
text/css
last-modified
Wed, 30 Oct 2024 14:59:08 GMT
server
Duo/1.0
x-frame-options
DENY
jquery.min.js
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/shared/lib/jquery/
87 KB
36 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/shared/lib/jquery/jquery.min.js?v=ff152
Requested by
Host: hkbu.login.duosecurity.com
URL: https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.234.190 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
afb043b6cb0f8a076.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Duo/1.0 /
Resource Hash
ff1523fb7389539c84c65aba19260648793bb4f5e29329d2ee8804bc37a3fe6e
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
cache-control
private, no-cache
content-encoding
gzip
etag
W/"672249bc-15d9d"
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:14 GMT
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
content-type
application/javascript
last-modified
Wed, 30 Oct 2024 14:59:08 GMT
server
Duo/1.0
x-frame-options
DENY
email-first.js
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/js/page/
1007 KB
308 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/js/page/email-first.js?v=ed19f
Requested by
Host: hkbu.login.duosecurity.com
URL: https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.234.190 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
afb043b6cb0f8a076.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Duo/1.0 /
Resource Hash
ed19fb1df0df3a5ab7ff4ddc1e81ea34ac6f0fba9455e9d901540f34c83db9cc
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
cache-control
private, no-cache
content-encoding
gzip
etag
W/"672249bc-fbcd7"
x-content-type-options
nosniff
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:14 GMT
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
content-type
application/javascript
last-modified
Wed, 30 Oct 2024 14:59:08 GMT
server
Duo/1.0
x-frame-options
DENY
logo_image.png
ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com/customization/account/mMaa0sB5snpuDPHXDSK2veIW-5Wvhxh1IyB_6sibEwk/
27 KB
28 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com/customization/account/mMaa0sB5snpuDPHXDSK2veIW-5Wvhxh1IyB_6sibEwk/logo_image.png?versionId=GqwXNwhVM6CrxUXIgtcoheE3vfGyd2jr
Requested by
Host: hkbu.login.duosecurity.com
URL: https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.160.18.129 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-160-18-129.iad12.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
96b0617175c918e79b20273146e8d802244939c12670584c539a21685e08d975

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
GqwXNwhVM6CrxUXIgtcoheE3vfGyd2jr
etag
"a653e372aa91e148aa2a68a36ee63bee"
age
19062
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
x-amz-cf-id
XsNPZzbskACb_KQYAV1uG7iO9ge7zz8YJEpYVJj_amn_Z4eNu5HH9w==
x-amz-meta-content-length
27828
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 04:14:33 GMT
content-type
image/png
last-modified
Sun, 05 Nov 2023 13:44:33 GMT
x-amz-meta-content-type
image/png
x-amz-replication-status
FAILED
via
1.1 0c4024c249c7bc0948cf981ba6a5def2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
27828
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD12-P4
server
AmazonS3
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
background_image.png
ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com/customization/account/mMaa0sB5snpuDPHXDSK2veIW-5Wvhxh1IyB_6sibEwk/
3 MB
3 MB
Image
General
Full URL
https://ux-asset-commercial.duosecurity.com/customization/account/mMaa0sB5snpuDPHXDSK2veIW-5Wvhxh1IyB_6sibEwk/background_image.png?versionId=8U4cCU48qwmHQgPRkUVg_XgbLjJP_.F4
Requested by
Host: hkbu.login.duosecurity.com
URL: https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/css/page/email-first.css?v=8132c
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
18.160.18.129 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
server-18-160-18-129.iad12.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
4506e1953d1ba978a0491f5354a7aeaf564f4e8d6e8f9447d10e1bc8ef3a72c5

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/

Response headers

x-amz-version-id
8U4cCU48qwmHQgPRkUVg_XgbLjJP_.F4
etag
"db484ee30d5e6a3bded2cbfdd155779e"
age
73501
x-cache
Hit from cloudfront
x-amz-cf-id
pgpRJhCjGYOLuqtiy1K7uXE5KvyHt0rJ1IxQJ-553pCbyJtQAvA51Q==
x-amz-meta-content-length
2819610
date
Sun, 10 Nov 2024 13:07:14 GMT
content-type
image/png
last-modified
Sun, 05 Nov 2023 13:44:33 GMT
x-amz-meta-content-type
image/png
x-amz-replication-status
FAILED
via
1.1 0c4024c249c7bc0948cf981ba6a5def2.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
2819610
x-amz-cf-pop
IAD12-P4
server
AmazonS3
x-amz-server-side-encryption
AES256
favicon_duo.ico
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/images/
6 KB
7 KB
Other
General
Full URL
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/static/images/favicon_duo.ico?v=e3716
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
99.83.234.190 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02, US),
Reverse DNS
afb043b6cb0f8a076.awsglobalaccelerator.com
Software
Duo/1.0 /
Resource Hash
e3716418443b70443d794bbcd2a8020a2e67d5260d3fff2ee8ef7fe5d51767f5
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/130.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/email_first?authkey=ASLC6I97RFMFS6PKZ3DI&scid=8b417ed6ec8442bba1f79e5427632fb7&req-trace-group=612e8d685e207ff14547dec4

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000
x-robots-tag
noindex, nofollow
content-security-policy
default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
cache-control
private, no-cache
etag
"672249bc-1976"
x-content-type-options
nosniff
accept-ranges
bytes
content-length
6518
date
Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:32:15 GMT
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
content-type
image/x-icon
last-modified
Wed, 30 Oct 2024 14:59:08 GMT
server
Duo/1.0
x-frame-options
DENY

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

7 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

function| $ function| jQuery function| setImmediate function| clearImmediate object| _fallbackJedInstance object| _jedInstance function| _

8 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
research.hkbu.edu.hk/ Name: hkbu_research_ci_session
Value: 410f268d79c8568a00e4aa82f51b714f2e9dda89
iss.hkbu.edu.hk/ Name: JSESSIONID
Value: Ob8akQmO3ZEjCFsAYYWffmnGzgXeFgoY2op_gFHunFWrshjSUxHR!-591299077
iss.hkbu.edu.hk/ Name: sto-id-47873-prod_buam_12c_pool
Value: JJADLGJOFDAN
sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/ Name: sid
Value: "MGUxMjAxNTkwNDMyNDgxM2IwZTQ2ZDZiOTRhNGE1NDE=|1731317534|db1bba527065367d78bd440c5a15fbe0a6e31a0c"
sso-d3363b3b.sso.duosecurity.com/ Name: sid-init-3c8626c485ac4f88bc7aeb9e62168909
Value: "MGUxMjAxNTkwNDMyNDgxM2IwZTQ2ZDZiOTRhNGE1NDE=|1731317534|7f51da8cd6363cf78ce336bc3fce1a1bc4d9b69b"
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/ Name: _xsrf
Value: "M2E1ODMwYzg5NWUwMjBkNTZjZDQ5NWYxZWZhNjI4NWI=|1731317534|be6a2b49242602eeddf74a7f87ce032b9a6c4f95"
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/ Name: sid
Value: "ODA5YTkwYTk2MmJlNGFkMmFjYjEyNDQ4NGU4ZjZiZTI=|1731317534|ff128a484af063e4476ceac52facdc21913d4f11"
hkbu.login.duosecurity.com/ Name: sid-init-abf2da2cf2d44516bd25d0a626a8fdbc
Value: "ODA5YTkwYTk2MmJlNGFkMmFjYjEyNDQ4NGU4ZjZiZTI=|1731317534|f2c5a64a0e9d80aa9601231e4a7d6727a806cc9b"

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; script-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; frame-src 'self' ; frame-ancestors 'none'; img-src 'self' ; connect-src 'self'
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block