docs.polygon.technology
Open in
urlscan Pro
2606:4700:4400::ac40:9292
Public Scan
Submitted URL: http://docs.polygon.technology/
Effective URL: https://docs.polygon.technology/
Submission: On June 06 via api from US — Scanned from DE
Effective URL: https://docs.polygon.technology/
Submission: On June 06 via api from US — Scanned from DE
Form analysis 3 forms found in the DOM
<form class="md-header__option" data-md-component="palette">
<input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="white" data-md-color-accent="purple" aria-label="Switch to dark mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_1">
<label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Switch to dark mode" for="__palette_2">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
<path d="M12 9a3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3m0 8a5 5 0 0 1-5-5 5 5 0 0 1 5-5 5 5 0 0 1 5 5 5 5 0 0 1-5 5m0-12.5C7 4.5 2.73 7.61 1 12c1.73 4.39 6 7.5 11 7.5s9.27-3.11 11-7.5c-1.73-4.39-6-7.5-11-7.5Z"></path>
</svg>
</label>
<input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="" data-md-color-scheme="slate" data-md-color-primary="black" data-md-color-accent="purple" aria-label="Switch to light mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_2">
<label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Switch to light mode" for="__palette_1" hidden="">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
<path d="M12 9a3 3 0 0 1 3 3 3 3 0 0 1-3 3 3 3 0 0 1-3-3 3 3 0 0 1 3-3m0-4.5c5 0 9.27 3.11 11 7.5-1.73 4.39-6 7.5-11 7.5S2.73 16.39 1 12c1.73-4.39 6-7.5 11-7.5M3.18 12a9.821 9.821 0 0 0 17.64 0 9.821 9.821 0 0 0-17.64 0Z"></path>
</svg>
</label>
</form>Name: search —
<form class="md-search__form" name="search">
<input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="Search" placeholder="Search" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" required="">
<label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for="__search">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
<path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z"></path>
</svg>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
<path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z"></path>
</svg>
</label>
<nav class="md-search__options" aria-label="Search">
<a href="https://docs.polygon.technology/?q=" class="md-search__icon md-icon" title="Share" aria-label="Share" data-clipboard="" data-clipboard-text="javascript:void(0)" data-md-component="search-share" tabindex="-1">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M18 16.08c-.76 0-1.44.3-1.96.77L8.91 12.7c.05-.23.09-.46.09-.7 0-.24-.04-.47-.09-.7l7.05-4.11c.54.5 1.25.81 2.04.81a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3c0 .24.04.47.09.7L8.04 9.81C7.5 9.31 6.79 9 6 9a3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3c.79 0 1.5-.31 2.04-.81l7.12 4.15c-.05.21-.08.43-.08.66 0 1.61 1.31 2.91 2.92 2.91 1.61 0 2.92-1.3 2.92-2.91A2.92 2.92 0 0 0 18 16.08Z"></path></svg>
</a>
<button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" title="Clear" aria-label="Clear" tabindex="-1">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
<path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41Z"></path>
</svg>
</button>
</nav>
<div class="md-search__suggest" data-md-component="search-suggest"></div>
</form>Name: consent —
<form class="md-consent__form md-grid md-typeset" name="consent">
<h4>Cookie consent</h4>
<p>We use cookies to recognize your repeated visits and preferences, as well as to measure the effectiveness of our documentation and whether users find what they're searching for. With your consent, you're helping us to make our documentation
better.</p>
<input class="md-toggle" type="checkbox" id="__settings">
<div class="md-consent__settings">
<ul class="task-list">
<li class="task-list-item">
<label class="task-list-control">
<input type="checkbox" name="analytics" checked="">
<span class="task-list-indicator"></span> Google Analytics </label>
</li>
<li class="task-list-item">
<label class="task-list-control">
<input type="checkbox" name="github" checked="">
<span class="task-list-indicator"></span> GitHub </label>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="md-consent__controls">
<button class="md-button md-button--primary">Accept</button>
<label class="md-button" for="__settings">Manage settings</label>
</div>
</form>Text Content
Polygon Knowledge Layer
Home
Type to start searching
Polygon Knowledge Layer
* Home
* CDK
* zkEVM
* PoS
* Miden
* Developer tools
* Innovation & design
Polygon Knowledge Layer
Polygon Knowledge Layer
* Home
* CDK
CDK
* Overview
* Version compatibility matrix
* Build
Build
* Deploy and manage a CDK stack
Deploy and manage a CDK stack
* Deploy the CDK stack
* Set up a permissionless node
* Observability
* Breakdown the deployment
* How to
How to
* Migrate
Migrate
* Fork id 7 to 9
* General guide for partners
* Mint, bridge, and use tokens
* Integrate a DAC
* Manage allowlists with policies
* Quickly test a running stack
* Connect to CDK testnets
* Architecture
Architecture
* CDK rollup
* CDK validium
* Unified bridge - STB
* Specification
Specification
* Validium vs rollup
* Glossary
Glossary
* Additional resources
Additional resources
* Third-party guides
* CDK repos
* zkEVM
zkEVM
* Overview
* Build
Build
* Quick start
* Setup nodes
Setup nodes
* Setup local zkNode
* Setup production zkNode
* Deploy zkEVM
Deploy zkEVM
* Introduction
* Environment overview
* Prerequisites
* Install dependencies
* Create wallets
* Configure node deployment
* Configure prover
* Start node
* Start services
* Sync state with snapshots
* Historical data
* Architecture high-level
Architecture high-level
* Overview
* Smart contracts
Smart contracts
* Overview
* Main contracts
* Consensus contracts - sequencing
* Bridging
* Exit roots
* API
API
* PolygonRollupManager.sol
* PolygonZkEVMBridgeV2.sol
* PolygonZkEVMGlobalExitRootV2.sol
* Consensus
Consensus
* Data committee
Data committee
* CDKDataCommittee.sol
* PolygonDataComittee.sol
* Validium
Validium
* PolygonDataCommittee.sol
* PolygonValidiumEtrog.sol
* Migration
Migration
* PolygonRollupBaseEtrogNoGap.sol
* PolygonValidiumStorageMigration.sol
* ZkEVM
ZkEVM
* PolygonZkEVMEtrog.sol
* PolygonZkEVMExistentEtrog.sol
* PolygonZkEVMV2.sol
* PolygonZkEVMV2Existent.sol
* Lib
Lib
* DepositContractBase.sol
* DepositContractLib.sol
* DepositContractV2.sol
* PolygonAccessControlUpgradeable.sol
* PolygonRollupBaseEtrog.sol
* PolygonTransparentProxy.sol
* PolygonZkEVMGlobalExitRootBaseStorage.sol
* Utils
Utils
* ClaimCompressor.sol
* Addresses
* Architecture low-level
Architecture low-level
* Upgrades
Upgrades
* Etrog upgrade
* Effective gas price
Effective gas price
* Effective gas price strategy
* User transaction flow
User transaction flow
* RPC transaction flow
* Sequencer transaction flow
* Implementing EGP strategy
* Transaction prioritization
* zkEVM protocol
zkEVM protocol
* State management
* Transaction life cycle
Transaction life cycle
* Submit transactions
* Transaction execution
* Transaction batching
* Batch sequencing
* Batch aggregation
* Sequencing batches
* Incentive mechanism
* Protocol upgradability
* Admin role and governance
* Upgrade process
* Security council
* Malfunction resistance
Malfunction resistance
* Force batches
* Force verification
* Emergency state
* Unified bridge
Unified bridge
* History of the unified bridge
* The rollup manager
* Sequencing and verification flows
* Updating rollups
* Global exit trees
* Cross-chain exchanges
* zkNode
* Data streamer
Data streamer
* Overall design
* Data streamer protocols
* Bookmarks
* Protocol messages
* Stream file
* How rollbacks work
* The proving system
The proving system
* Introduction
* Executor
* Polynomial identity language
* Execution trace design
* Selector columns
* zkEVM and execution traces
* Using lookup tables
* Recapitulation
* zkProver
zkProver
* Main state machine
Main state machine
* As a processor
* STARK recursion
STARK recursion
* Proving tools and techniques
* Composition, Recursion and Aggregation
* Recursion sub-process
* Proving architecture
* CIRCOM in zkProver
* Proving setup phase
* Intermediate steps
* Final recursion step
* Proof generation phase
* Storage state machine
Storage state machine
* Creating keys and paths
* Storage SM mechanism
* Executor and PIL
* Arithmetic state machine
* Binary state machine
* Memory state machine
* Memory-Align state machine
* Hashing state machines
Hashing state machines
* Keccak framework
* Padding-kk state machine
* Padding-kk-bit state machine
* Bits2Field state machine
* Keccak-f state machine
* Poseidon state machine
* Specification
Specification
* Polynomial Identity Language
Polynomial Identity Language
* Simple example
* Modular programs
* Connection arguments
* Cyclicity in PIL
* Filling polynomials
* Generating proofs
* Permutation arguments
* Inclusion arguments
* Compiling using PILCOM
* Configuration files
* PLONK in PIL
* Public values
* zkASM
zkASM
* Basic Syntax
* Examples
* EVM vs. zkEVM
* API
API
* JSON RPC endpoints
* Check transaction status
* Concepts
Concepts
* EVM basics
* Sparse merkle trees
Sparse merkle trees
* Merkle trees
* Constructing simple SMTs
* SMT concepts
* Operations on SMTs
* mFibonnaci state machine
mFibonnaci state machine
* Design approach
* An example
* Commitment scheme
* Verification scheme
* PIL-STARK process
* PIL-STARK demo
* Generic state machine
Generic state machine
* Generic SM introduction
* Execution trace
* Ending programs
* Program counter
* Plookup
* CIRCOM
* Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
* Disclosures
* PoS
PoS
* Overview
* Get started
Get started
* Building on Polygon
* Becoming a validator
* Builder how-tos
Builder how-tos
* Bridge layers
Bridge layers
* Ethereum-Polygon
Ethereum-Polygon
* Ethereum to MATIC
* MATIC to Ethereum
* Submit mapping request
* L1-L2 communication
L1-L2 communication
* State transfer
* Integrate Polygon DID
* Node how-tos
Node how-tos
* Delegate tokens
* Sync node using snapshots
* Run a validator node
Run a validator node
* System requirements
* Prerequisites
* Using binaries
* Using Ansible
* Using packages
* Operate validator nodes
Operate validator nodes
* Validator best practices
* Stake tokens
* Set commission rate
* Change signer address
* Top up Heimdall fee
* Validator performance requirements
* Run a full node
Run a full node
* System requirements
* Using binaries
* Using Docker
* Using Ansible
* Using packages
* Using GCP
* Run an access node
* Run an Erigon archive node
* Troubleshoot nodes
Troubleshoot nodes
* Technical FAQs
* Known issues and errors
* Reporting issues
* Governance
Governance
* Governance fundamentals
* Architecture
Architecture
* Bor
Bor
* State sync
* Network configuration
* Commands
* Heimdall
Heimdall
* Heimdall and Bor
* Authentication
* Key management
* Validation
* Balance transfers
* Staking
* Checkpoints
* Topup
* Chain management
* Governance
* Reference
Reference
* Contracts
Contracts
* Genesis contracts
* Delegation via validator shares
* Staking manager
* Rewards and staking incentives
* Default ports for nodes
* Common commands
* Node errors
* RPC endpoints
* PoS mainnet multi-signatures
* Mapped tokens
* Concepts
Concepts
* Tokens
Tokens
* POL
* MATIC
* Transactions
Transactions
* EIP-1559
* EIP-4337
* Meta-transactions
* Miden
Miden
* Miden base
Miden base
* Get started
Get started
* Prerequisite steps
* Create account and use the faucet
* Private peer-to-peer off-chain txs
* Public peer-to-peer note transactions
* Roadmap
* Miden architecture
Miden architecture
* Overview
* Accounts
* Notes
* Assets
* Transactions
Transactions
* Transactions overview
* Transaction execution
* Transaction kernel
* Transaction contexts
* Transaction procedures
* State
* Execution
* Network
* Miden client
Miden client
* Overview
Overview
* Features
* Get started
Get started
* Design
* Install and run
* Miden CLI
Miden CLI
* Configuration
* Reference
* Using the client library
* Examples
* Developer tools
Developer tools
* dApp development
dApp development
* dApp Launchpad
dApp Launchpad
* Introduction
* Quickstart
* Frontend
* Smart contracts
* Commands
* Contributing
* Common pitfalls
* Smart contract development
Smart contract development
* PoS
PoS
* Hardhat
* Remix
* Replit
* zkEVM
zkEVM
* Write a contract
* Deploy a contract with Foundry
* Deploy a contract with Hardhat
* Verify a contract
* Third-party tutorials
* Popular tools
Popular tools
* OKX explorer
OKX explorer
* Verify contract with API
* Verify contract with external plugins
* Venly
Venly
* NFT API
* Zapier integration
* Chain indexer framework
Chain indexer framework
* Overview
* Usage
* Gas
Gas
* Polygon MATIC faucet
* Polygon gas station
* Data
Data
* Alchemy subgraphs
* Covalent
* Envio
* Flair
* Moralis
* PARSIQ
* SubQuery
* Matic.js
Matic.js
* Installation
* Get started
* POS
POS
* POS client
* API overview
* Setup
Setup
* Ethers
* Web3js
* Set proof API
* Advanced
Advanced
* ABI manager
* Exit util
* Plugin
* ERC20
ERC20
* approveMax
* approve
* deposit
* getAllowance
* getBalance
* isWithdrawExited
* transfer
* withdrawExitFaster
* withdrawExit
* withdrawStart
* ERC721
ERC721
* approveAll
* approve
* depositMany
* deposit
* getAllTokens
* getTokenIdAtIndexForUser
* getTokensCount
* isApprovedAll
* isApproved
* isWithdrawExitedMany
* isWithdrawExited
* transfer
* withdrawExitFasterMany
* withdrawExitFaster
* withdrawExitMany
* withdrawExit
* withdrawStartMany
* withdrawStartWithMetaData
* withdrawStart
* ERC1155
ERC1155
* approveAllForMintable
* approveAll
* depositMany
* deposit
* getBalance
* isApprovedAll
* isWithdrawExitedMany
* isWithdrawExited
* transfer
* withdrawExitFasterMany
* withdrawExitFaster
* withdrawExitMany
* withdrawExit
* withdrawStartMany
* withdrawStart
* Common methods
Common methods
* Deposit ETH
* isCheckPointed
* isDeposited
* zkEVM
zkEVM
* zkEVM client
* ERC20
* Message passing
* Common methods
* Storage
Storage
* IPFS
* Filecoin
* Crust network
* Oracles
Oracles
* Getting started
* API3
* Bandchain
* Band standard dataset
* Chainlink
* DIA
* Pyth
* Razor
* Supra
* Tellor
* UMA optimistic oracle
* Umbrella
* Wallets
Wallets
* Getting started
* Polygon Portal
* MetaMask
MetaMask
* Create MetaMask wallet
* Add Polygon network
* Configure custom tokens
* Import accounts
* Venly
Venly
* Create Venly wallet
* Venly wallet API
* Venly widget
* Fortmatic
* Openfort
* Particle network
* Portis
* Torus
* WalletConnect
* WalletKit
* Web3Modal
* Block explorers
Block explorers
* OKX explorer
* Polygon
* zkEVM
* zkEVM testnet
* Innovation & design
Innovation & design
* Welcome
* Polygon type 1 prover
Polygon type 1 prover
* Introduction and definitions
* How to
How to
* Run prover quickly
* Deploy prover on devnet
* Architecture
Architecture
* Overview
* Type 1 design challenges
* Tests and proving costs
* Specification
Specification
* CPU component
* CTL protocol
* Range checks
* Plonky 2 & 3
* Polygon protocols
* Demystifying reorgs
THE POLYGON KNOWLEDGE LAYER
Welcome to the technical documentation and knowledge resources for Polygon
protocols and scaling technologies.
Learn how to build and deploy dApps, launch ZK rollups and validiums as Layer 2s
on Ethereum, spin up nodes, and find out about the latest in zero-knowledge
research.
BUILD
Build today using Polygon technology. Select the protocol that best fits your
needs.
Polygon PoS
LIVE
Deploy a dApp on the widely adopted Polygon Proof-of-Stake protocol, an
EVM-compatible environment optimized for high throughput and low transaction
fees.
Polygon zkEVM
LIVE
Deploy a dApp or build infrastructure on zkEVM, an EVM-equivalent ZK rollup
designed for security.
Polygon CDK
LIVE
Build and test a zero-knowledge Layer 2 blockchain on Ethereum. Learn about
validium and rollup modes, custom native gas tokens, and more.
Polygon Miden
COMING SOON
Test the Miden VM and learn about Polygon Miden, the novel ZK rollup designed to
extend the EVM’s feature-set, including for privacy.
Polygon Edge
DEPRECATING
Polygon will shortly be removing support for Edge. The documentation is now
managed in the Edge repo.
LEARN
Deep dives only. Further your understanding of Polygon scaling technology.
Innovation & design
Resources focused on both current and future Polygon technologies. It features
detailed guides, foundational concepts, and previews of upcoming innovations.
Type 1 prover
The Polygon type 1 proving component used for creating proofs on your ZK-EVM
chain.
AggLayer
Introducing the multi-chain, multi-transaction Polygon Agg Layer; what it is and
how it works.
Plonky 2 & 3
Keep up with our latest cryptographic developments with the Plonky 2 & 3
libraries.
Polygon protocols
The Polygon protocol that’s best for you. A guide and decision matrix designed
to empower users to navigate the evolving world of decentralization.
DEVELOPER RESOURCES
For developers who know what they want to build and are ready to go.
Developer tools
RPC providers, faucets, data indexing, Web3 dApp development SDKs, block
explorers, storage, and more.
Write a zkEVM contract
Step-by-step guidance for writing smart contracts with zkEVM.
Solution Provider Network
Searchable catalog of tooling and infrastructure for developers.
QUICKSTART
Are you ready to start building?
Polygon CDK: Deploy a local test rollup
Polygon zkEVM: Deploy a smart contract to the Goerli testnet
Polygon PoS: Build a new web3 dApp
Polygon PoS: Deploy an existing contract
Polygon zkEVM: Set up a zkNode
Polygon CDK: Create your own validium
Polygon Miden: Explore the sandbox
Back to top
Next
CDK
Copyright © 2024 Polygon Labs
COOKIE CONSENT
We use cookies to recognize your repeated visits and preferences, as well as to
measure the effectiveness of our documentation and whether users find what
they're searching for. With your consent, you're helping us to make our
documentation better.
* Google Analytics
* GitHub
Accept Manage settings