www.independent.co.uk Open in urlscan Pro
2a04:4e42:200::347  Public Scan

Submitted URL: https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/solarwinds-hack-how-russia-us-government-b1776034.html
Effective URL: https://www.independent.co.uk/tech/solarwinds-hack-how-russia-us-government-b1776034.html
Submission: On May 01 via api from CA — Scanned from CA

Form analysis 5 forms found in the DOM

<form class="gsc-search-box gsc-search-box-tools" accept-charset="utf-8">
  <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" role="presentation" class="gsc-search-box">
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td class="gsc-input">
          <div class="gsc-input-box" id="gsc-iw-id1">
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" role="presentation" id="gs_id50" class="gstl_50 gsc-input" style="width: 100%; padding: 0px;">
              <tbody>
                <tr>
                  <td id="gs_tti50" class="gsib_a"><input autocomplete="off" type="text" size="10" class="gsc-input" name="search" title="search" aria-label="search" id="gsc-i-id1" dir="ltr" spellcheck="false"
                      style="width: 100%; padding: 0px; border: none; margin: 0px; height: auto; background: url(&quot;https://www.google.com/cse/static/images/1x/en/branding.png&quot;) left center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); outline: none;"></td>
                  <td class="gsib_b">
                    <div class="gsst_b" id="gs_st50" dir="ltr"><a class="gsst_a" href="javascript:void(0)" title="Clear search box" role="button" style="display: none;"><span class="gscb_a" id="gs_cb50" aria-hidden="true">×</span></a></div>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </tbody>
            </table>
          </div>
        </td>
        <td class="gsc-search-button"><button class="gsc-search-button gsc-search-button-v2"><svg width="13" height="13" viewBox="0 0 13 13">
              <title>search</title>
              <path
                d="m4.8495 7.8226c0.82666 0 1.5262-0.29146 2.0985-0.87438 0.57232-0.58292 0.86378-1.2877 0.87438-2.1144 0.010599-0.82666-0.28086-1.5262-0.87438-2.0985-0.59352-0.57232-1.293-0.86378-2.0985-0.87438-0.8055-0.010599-1.5103 0.28086-2.1144 0.87438-0.60414 0.59352-0.8956 1.293-0.87438 2.0985 0.021197 0.8055 0.31266 1.5103 0.87438 2.1144 0.56172 0.60414 1.2665 0.8956 2.1144 0.87438zm4.4695 0.2115 3.681 3.6819-1.259 1.284-3.6817-3.7 0.0019784-0.69479-0.090043-0.098846c-0.87973 0.76087-1.92 1.1413-3.1207 1.1413-1.3553 0-2.5025-0.46363-3.4417-1.3909s-1.4088-2.0686-1.4088-3.4239c0-1.3553 0.4696-2.4966 1.4088-3.4239 0.9392-0.92727 2.0864-1.3969 3.4417-1.4088 1.3553-0.011889 2.4906 0.45771 3.406 1.4088 0.9154 0.95107 1.379 2.0924 1.3909 3.4239 0 1.2126-0.38043 2.2588-1.1413 3.1385l0.098834 0.090049z">
              </path>
            </svg></button></td>
        <td class="gsc-clear-button">
          <div class="gsc-clear-button" title="clear results">&nbsp;</div>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</form>

POST

<form id="reg-lite-form" class="reg-form i-amphtml-form" target="_top" method="post" action-xhr="/internal-api/newsletter-component/submit/lite" verify-xhr="/internal-api/newsletter-component/verify" custom-validation-reporting="interact-and-submit"
  on="valid:AMP.setState({liteRegValid: true});invalid:AMP.setState({liteRegValid: false});submit-success:AMP.setState({ success: true })" novalidate="">
  <div [hidden]="success">
    <div class="sc-mwbru6-1 iAuvyH"><input class="newsletter-key" name="newsletters" type="hidden" readonly="" value="receiveIndyBreakingNews"><input name="regSourceNewsletter" type="hidden" readonly="" value="IND_Breaking_Newsletter"><input
        name="regSourceSection" type="hidden" readonly="" value="Tech"><input name="regSourceMethod" type="hidden" readonly="" value="Article%2BSignpost">
      <div class="sc-lqqm6o-0 dFOSsy"><input type="text" id="reg-lite--form-email" name="_" class="not-logged-input is-pristine is-untouched"
          pattern="^(?=(.{1,64}@.{1,255}))([!#$%&amp;amp;'*+\-\/=?\^_`{|}~a-zA-Z0-9}]{1,64}(\.[!#$%&amp;amp;'*+\-\/=?\^_`{|}~a-zA-Z0-9]{0,}){0,})@((\[(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)(\.(25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)){3}\])|([a-zA-Z0-9-]{1,63}(\.[a-zA-Z0-9-]{2,63}){1,}))$"
          required="" aria-controls="reg-lite--form-email-helper-text" aria-describedby="reg-lite--form-email-helper-text" placeholder="Email" value=""><label for="reg-lite--form-email"></label>
        <div class="error-text" visible-when-invalid="valueMissing" validation-for="reg-lite--form-email">Please enter a valid email address</div>
        <div class="error-text" visible-when-invalid="patternMismatch" validation-for="reg-lite--form-email">Please enter a valid email address</div>
        <div class="error-text" visible-when-invalid="customError" validation-for="reg-lite--form-email"></div>
      </div>
      <div class="sc-hav996-0 jMewHy sc-hav996-3 sc-mwbru6-2 iiKWbw cwDwew signup-btn lite-registration-submit form-submit"><button class="sc-hav996-2 eHaSMs form-submit" name="submitBtn" type="submit" disabled="" [disabled]="!liteRegValid"><span
            class="btn-text">SIGN UP</span><span class="sc-hav996-1 ctQBbf btn-loader"></span></button></div>
    </div>
    <div class="sc-76suco-1 gcsYYJ newsletter__checkbox sc-mwbru6-3 kYLOIy" data-nosnippet=""><input type="checkbox" id="newsletter-checkbox" name="newsletters" value="receiveIndyOffers"><label for="newsletter-checkbox"
        class="sc-76suco-0 OxRKM checkmark">I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The Independent. Read our&nbsp;<a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="/service/privacy-policy-a6184181.html">privacy notice</a></label>
    </div>
  </div><input type="hidden" name="^" data-action="signUpNewsletters">
  <div submit-success="true"><template type="amp-mustache">
      <div class="sc-z5n1ia-0 iHRfbq">
        <h2 data-nosnippet="" class="sc-z5n1ia-1 dnHnev">Thanks for signing up to the<br> <!-- -->Breaking News<!-- --> email</h2>
      </div>
    </template></div>
  <div submit-error="true" data-nosnippet=""><template type="amp-mustache">
      <div class="sc-1sk658j-0 dVQBYa">{{ #verifyErrors }}<!-- -->{{ message }}<!-- -->{{ /verifyErrors }}<!-- -->{{ ^verifyErrors }}<!-- -->Something went wrong. Please try again later<!-- -->{{ /verifyErrors }}</div>
    </template></div>
</form>

<form class="gsc-search-box gsc-search-box-tools" accept-charset="utf-8">
  <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" role="presentation" class="gsc-search-box">
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td class="gsc-input">
          <div class="gsc-input-box" id="gsc-iw-id2">
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" role="presentation" id="gs_id51" class="gstl_51 gsc-input" style="width: 100%; padding: 0px;">
              <tbody>
                <tr>
                  <td id="gs_tti51" class="gsib_a"><input autocomplete="off" type="text" size="10" class="gsc-input" name="search" title="search" aria-label="search" id="gsc-i-id2" dir="ltr" spellcheck="false"
                      style="width: 100%; padding: 0px; border: none; margin: 0px; height: auto; background: url(&quot;https://www.google.com/cse/static/images/1x/en/branding.png&quot;) left center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); outline: none;"></td>
                  <td class="gsib_b">
                    <div class="gsst_b" id="gs_st51" dir="ltr"><a class="gsst_a" href="javascript:void(0)" title="Clear search box" role="button" style="display: none;"><span class="gscb_a" id="gs_cb51" aria-hidden="true">×</span></a></div>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </tbody>
            </table>
          </div>
        </td>
        <td class="gsc-search-button"><button class="gsc-search-button gsc-search-button-v2"><svg width="13" height="13" viewBox="0 0 13 13">
              <title>search</title>
              <path
                d="m4.8495 7.8226c0.82666 0 1.5262-0.29146 2.0985-0.87438 0.57232-0.58292 0.86378-1.2877 0.87438-2.1144 0.010599-0.82666-0.28086-1.5262-0.87438-2.0985-0.59352-0.57232-1.293-0.86378-2.0985-0.87438-0.8055-0.010599-1.5103 0.28086-2.1144 0.87438-0.60414 0.59352-0.8956 1.293-0.87438 2.0985 0.021197 0.8055 0.31266 1.5103 0.87438 2.1144 0.56172 0.60414 1.2665 0.8956 2.1144 0.87438zm4.4695 0.2115 3.681 3.6819-1.259 1.284-3.6817-3.7 0.0019784-0.69479-0.090043-0.098846c-0.87973 0.76087-1.92 1.1413-3.1207 1.1413-1.3553 0-2.5025-0.46363-3.4417-1.3909s-1.4088-2.0686-1.4088-3.4239c0-1.3553 0.4696-2.4966 1.4088-3.4239 0.9392-0.92727 2.0864-1.3969 3.4417-1.4088 1.3553-0.011889 2.4906 0.45771 3.406 1.4088 0.9154 0.95107 1.379 2.0924 1.3909 3.4239 0 1.2126-0.38043 2.2588-1.1413 3.1385l0.098834 0.090049z">
              </path>
            </svg></button></td>
        <td class="gsc-clear-button">
          <div class="gsc-clear-button" title="clear results">&nbsp;</div>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</form>

POST

<form id="login-form" class="login-form i-amphtml-form" method="post" target="_top" action-xhr="/internal-api/user/login/commenting/submit" verify-xhr="/internal-api/user/login/verify" custom-validation-reporting="interact-and-submit"
  on="valid:AMP.setState({loginDisabled: false});invalid:AMP.setState({loginDisabled: true})" novalidate=""><input type="hidden" name="returnUrl" value="/tech/solarwinds-hack-how-russia-us-government-b1776034.html">
  <p class="sc-1wvnxd-5 kUUKtZ">Log in</p>
  <div class="sc-1wvnxd-13 gymEKt">
    <div class="sc-lqqm6o-0 dFOSsy"><input type="text" id="login-form-email" name="-" class="is-pristine is-untouched" required="" aria-controls="login-form-email-helper-text" aria-describedby="login-form-email-helper-text"
        placeholder="Enter your email"><label for="login-form-email">Email address</label>
      <div class="error-text" visible-when-invalid="customError" validation-for="login-form-email"></div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="sc-1wvnxd-13 gymEKt">
    <div class="sc-lqqm6o-0 dFOSsy"><input type="password" id="login-form-password" name="password" class="sc-1wvnxd-8 fZOIWQ input-password js-hideshowpassword is-pristine is-untouched" required="" aria-controls="login-form-password-helper-text"
        aria-describedby="login-form-password-helper-text" placeholder="Enter your password"><label for="login-form-password">Password</label>
      <div class="error-text" visible-when-invalid="customError" validation-for="login-form-password"></div>
      <a style="cursor: pointer; height: 24px; position: absolute; display: inline-block; right: 13px; top: 15px; width: 24px;"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="24" height="24"><defs><path id="a-0" d="M12 4.5C7 4.5 2.73 7.61 1 12c1.73 4.39 6 7.5 11 7.5s9.27-3.11 11-7.5c-1.73-4.39-6-7.5-11-7.5zM12 17c-2.76 0-5-2.24-5-5s2.24-5 5-5 5 2.24 5 5-2.24 5-5 5zm0-8c-1.66 0-3 1.34-3 3s1.34 3 3 3 3-1.34 3-3-1.34-3-3-3z"></path></defs><use fill="#7A7A7A" xlink:href="#a-0" fill-rule="evenodd"></use></svg></a>
    </div>
  </div>
  <div class="form-errors" submit-error="true">Email and password don't match</div>
  <div class="sc-hav996-0 jMewHy sc-hav996-3 sc-1wvnxd-10 iiKWbw kcbJBI"><button class="sc-hav996-2 eHaSMs form-submit" name="submitBtn" type="submit" disabled="" [disabled]="loginDisabled"><span class="btn-text">Submit</span><span
        class="sc-hav996-1 ctQBbf btn-loader"></span></button></div>
  <div class="sc-1wvnxd-2 hWMQLV"><a href="/forgotten-password" class="sc-1wvnxd-3 gtyiXp">Forgotten your password?</a></div>
  <div class="sc-1wvnxd-11 fUpArD"></div>
  <p class="sc-1wvnxd-6 bYHOzM">New to The Independent?</p><a id="registerLink" href="/register" class="sc-1wvnxd-9 RTsZS">Register</a>
</form>

<form class="gsc-search-box gsc-search-box-tools" accept-charset="utf-8">
  <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" role="presentation" class="gsc-search-box">
    <tbody>
      <tr>
        <td class="gsc-input">
          <div class="gsc-input-box" id="gsc-iw-id1">
            <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" role="presentation" id="gs_id50" class="gstl_50 gsc-input" style="width: 100%; padding: 0px;">
              <tbody>
                <tr>
                  <td id="gs_tti50" class="gsib_a"><input autocomplete="off" type="text" size="10" class="gsc-input" name="search" title="search" aria-label="search" id="gsc-i-id1" dir="ltr" spellcheck="false"
                      style="width: 100%; padding: 0px; border: none; margin: 0px; height: auto; background: url(&quot;https://www.google.com/cse/static/images/1x/en/branding.png&quot;) left center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); outline: none;"></td>
                  <td class="gsib_b">
                    <div class="gsst_b" id="gs_st50" dir="ltr"><a class="gsst_a" href="javascript:void(0)" title="Clear search box" role="button" style="display: none;"><span class="gscb_a" id="gs_cb50" aria-hidden="true">×</span></a></div>
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </tbody>
            </table>
          </div>
        </td>
        <td class="gsc-search-button"><button class="gsc-search-button gsc-search-button-v2"><svg width="13" height="13" viewBox="0 0 13 13">
              <title>search</title>
              <path
                d="m4.8495 7.8226c0.82666 0 1.5262-0.29146 2.0985-0.87438 0.57232-0.58292 0.86378-1.2877 0.87438-2.1144 0.010599-0.82666-0.28086-1.5262-0.87438-2.0985-0.59352-0.57232-1.293-0.86378-2.0985-0.87438-0.8055-0.010599-1.5103 0.28086-2.1144 0.87438-0.60414 0.59352-0.8956 1.293-0.87438 2.0985 0.021197 0.8055 0.31266 1.5103 0.87438 2.1144 0.56172 0.60414 1.2665 0.8956 2.1144 0.87438zm4.4695 0.2115 3.681 3.6819-1.259 1.284-3.6817-3.7 0.0019784-0.69479-0.090043-0.098846c-0.87973 0.76087-1.92 1.1413-3.1207 1.1413-1.3553 0-2.5025-0.46363-3.4417-1.3909s-1.4088-2.0686-1.4088-3.4239c0-1.3553 0.4696-2.4966 1.4088-3.4239 0.9392-0.92727 2.0864-1.3969 3.4417-1.4088 1.3553-0.011889 2.4906 0.45771 3.406 1.4088 0.9154 0.95107 1.379 2.0924 1.3909 3.4239 0 1.2126-0.38043 2.2588-1.1413 3.1385l0.098834 0.090049z">
              </path>
            </svg></button></td>
        <td class="gsc-clear-button">
          <div class="gsc-clear-button" title="clear results">&nbsp;</div>
        </td>
      </tr>
    </tbody>
  </table>
</form>

Text Content

Jump to content

UK EDITIONCHANGE

US EditionAsia EditionEdición en Español
Sign up to our newslettersSubscribe
{{indy.truncatedName}}
Log in / Register
The CoronationBuxton Rise Up
SubscribeMenu
×

search
 

Custom Search

Sort by:
Relevance

Relevance
Date



 * NewsNews
   * News
   * UK
   * US
   * World
   * UK Politics
   * Brexit
   * Health
   * Business
   * Science
   * Space
   * News Videos
 * SportSport
   * Sport
   * Football
   * Formula 1
   * Rugby Union
   * Cricket
   * Tennis
   * Boxing
   * UFC
   * Cycling
   * Golf
   * Sport Videos
 * VoicesVoices
   * Voices
   * Editorials
   * Letters
   * Tom Peck
   * John Rentoul
   * Mary Dejevsky
   * Andrew Grice
   * Marie Le Conte
   * Sean O’Grady
 * CultureCulture
   * Culture
   * Film
   * TV & Radio
   * Music
   * Games
   * Books
   * Art
   * Photography
   * Theatre & Dance
   * Culture Videos
 * LifestyleLifestyle
   * Lifestyle
   * Shopping
   * Tech
   * Money
   * Food & Drink
   * Fashion
   * Love & Sex
   * Women
   * Health & Families
   * Royal Family
   * Motoring
   * Electric Vehicles
   * Lifestyle Videos
 * TravelTravel
   * Travel
   * UK Hotel Reviews
   * News & Advice
   * Simon Calder
   * UK
   * Europe
   * North America
   * Asia
   * Inspiration
   * City Guides
   * Sustainable Travel
 * PremiumPremium
   * Premium
   * Editorials
   * Voices
   * Long Reads
   * Politics Explained
   * News Analysis
   * Today’s Edition

More
More
Best
 * Advisor
 * Home & Garden
 * Tech
 * Fashion & Beauty
 * Food & Drink
 * Kids
 * Books
 * Travel & Outdoors
 * Sports & Fitness
 * Deals

Climate
 * News
 * Voices
 * Sustainable Living
 * Explained
 * Climate Videos
 * Electric Vehicles
 * SGI

TV
 * Behind The Headlines
 * On The Ground
 * Decomplicated
 * You Ask The Questions
 * Binge Or Bin
 * Millennial Love
 * Watch on your TV

 * Today’s Edition
 * Crosswords & Puzzles
 * Most Commented
 * Newsletters
 * Ask Me Anything
 * Virtual Events
 * Courses
 * Vouchers
 * Compare
 * Indy100


THANK YOU FOR REGISTERING

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be
automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in


Tech


SOLARWINDS HACK: HOW SUNBURST HACKERS INFILTRATED HIGHEST LEVELS OF US
GOVERNMENT

CYBER ATTACK WENT UNDETECTED FOR MONTHS, MEANING IT MAY HAVE SINCE MORPHED INTO
FAR MORE INSIDIOUS MALWARE STILL LURKING ON VICTIMS’ COMPUTERS

Anthony Cuthbertson
Friday 18 December 2020 14:27

Comments

ARTICLE BOOKMARKED

Find your bookmarks in your Independent Premium section, under my profile

Don't show me this message again
✕
Software from SolarWinds compromised around 18,000 organisations
(Getty Images)


FOR FREE REAL TIME BREAKING NEWS ALERTS SENT STRAIGHT TO YOUR INBOX SIGN UP TO
OUR BREAKING NEWS EMAILS


SIGN UP TO OUR FREE BREAKING NEWS EMAILS


Please enter a valid email address
Please enter a valid email address

SIGN UP
I would like to be emailed about offers, events and updates from The
Independent. Read our privacy notice


THANKS FOR SIGNING UP TO THE
BREAKING NEWS EMAIL

{{ #verifyErrors }}{{ message }}{{ /verifyErrors }}{{ ^verifyErrors }}Something
went wrong. Please try again later{{ /verifyErrors }}

The largest hack of a Western government in recent memory appears to have
stemmed from an innocuous-looking pop-up message.

In March, IT staff at up to 18,000 companies and organisations using SolarWinds
software clicked on a link to download the latest version of a product called
Orion. SolarWinds makes technology that allows organisations – including US
federal agencies and some of the world’s biggest companies – to manage their
computer systems and networks, and so updated of this kind arrive regularly.




What neither SolarWinds nor the IT workers knew was that the new version of the
software was laced with a malicious form of malware that would grant hackers
“God-view” access to any infected networks.



So how did hackers manage to infiltrate the highest levels of the US government
and go unnoticed for so long?



The hack, known as Sunburst, may have happened in the spring but the groundwork
for the attack most likely began much earlier. In order to booby-trap the
pop-up, the hackers first needed to gain access to SolarWinds’ computer systems.

Once inside the US firm, the hackers were able to secretly insert the malware
into a standard security update, which would have looked identical to numerous
other updates issued by the popular IT management software.


RECOMMENDED

 * ‘Quantum apocalypse’: How super computers could cripple governments

SolarWinds counts all five branches of the US military, the Pentagon, the State
Department and the Office of the President of the United States among its
300,000 global customers.



All were advised to update their software immediately in order to address the
security vulnerability, though for many it will already be too late.

Treasury Department Hacked
(Copyright 2019 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.)

In a security advisory published this week, SolarWinds described it as a “very
sophisticated” attack that “could potentially allow an attacker to compromise
the server” of the victims, meaning sensitive information would have already
been exposed.



Not only that, the fact the hackers had a nine month headstart before being
discovered means they could have already developed new and much harder to detect
methods of lurking within victims’ computer systems.

As such, uncovering the malware and issuing an update is just the beginning of
the process of routing out any malignant actors still probing the networks.



It is not yet known, at least not publicly, whether any state secrets of highly
classified information was breached, though US senators have called for a full
list of any federal agency impacted by the attack.

It is expected to take months to uncover the full extent of the attack, with
forensic investigations aiming to figure out which emails, files and other data
were accessed, and whether they were copied or transmitted to other systems.


WHO WAS BEHIND THE SOLARWINDS HACK?

The sophisticated nature of the hack points to a nation state, with US
adversaries in the cyber domain most commonly being China, Iran, North Korea and
Russia.



“We’ve been advised that the nature of this attack indicates that it may have
been conducted by an outside nation state, but SolarWinds has not verified the
identity of the attacker,” SolarWinds explained in its advisory.

Some security experts believe it has the hallmarks of a Russian hacking
collective known as Cosy Bear, which has links to Russia’s Foreign Intelligence
Service SVR. 

Former Homeland Security adviser Thomas Bossert said that “evidence in the
SolarWinds attack points to the Russian intelligence agency known as the SVR,
whose tradecraft is among the most advanced in the world.”

Cyber security firm FireEye, which was the first to report the hack after
falling victim to it, also said it was likely a Russian operation, using
“top-tier operations tradecraft and resources”, though Russia has denied any
involvement.



“I reject these statements, these accusations,” said Vladimir Putin’s press
secretary Dmitry Peskov.

“Even if it is true there have been some attacks over many months and the
Americans managed to do nothing about them, possibly it is wrong to groundlessly
blame Russians right away. We have nothing to do with this.”




MORE ABOUT

hack


JOIN OUR COMMENTING FORUM

Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see
their replies


Comments


1/2HOW SOLARWINDS HACKERS INFILTRATED HIGHEST LEVELS OF US GOVERNMENT


HOW SOLARWINDS HACKERS INFILTRATED HIGHEST LEVELS OF US GOVERNMENT

Treasury Department Hacked

Copyright 2019 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.


HOW SOLARWINDS HACKERS INFILTRATED HIGHEST LEVELS OF US GOVERNMENT

Software from SolarWinds compromised around 18,000 organisations

Getty Images




Promoted stories

Tips and Tricks

Everyone laughed at him when he married her, 6 years later she shows her
metamorphosis Tips and Tricks|
SponsoredSponsored


Undo

Healthbay

Buzzing In Ears? Do This ImmediatelyHealthbay|
SponsoredSponsored


Undo

Her Life &amp; Health

Breakthrough "Skinny Pill" Takes Canada By StormHer Life & Health|
SponsoredSponsored


Undo












✕


SUBSCRIBE TO INDEPENDENT PREMIUM TO BOOKMARK THIS ARTICLE

Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later?
Start your Independent Premium subscription today.

Subscribe
Already subscribed? Log in


MOST POPULAR

Stephen Stills: ‘David Crosby got out of here just in time’
Putin ‘punishes drunk soldiers by putting them in holes in the ground’
‘Dead ends’ in manhunt for Texas gunman who killed five neighbors
Russian troops suffer sickness after digging and fishing in Chernobyl
Girl, 16, took own life at school after ‘hyper-fixating on detention’


POPULAR VIDEOS

Tucker Carlson speaks after leaving Fox News in conspiracy-laced video
The Body in the Woods | An Independent TV Original Documentary
Armed Forces rehearse King Charles III’s coronation procession

Kim Kardashian lookalike Christina Ashten Gourkani dies after botched “medical
procedure"
'World's most expensive' eye cream company launches product that promises to fix
eyes in 5 minutes
How to do the 'eye color chart' TikTok trend
6 times everyone was totally fooled by AI in 2023
Every single person in Europe is a descendant of one man
Sponsored LinksSponsored Links
Promoted LinksPromoted Links
Promoted stories
ActiveBeat

Montreal: Senior Living For $1000/MonthActiveBeatLearn More


Undo
Bleacher Breaker

Movie Costume Mistakes Most Fans Never NoticedBleacher Breaker


Undo
PDFwonder

25 Most Unforgettable Swimsuit Moments In Film HistoryPDFwonder


Undo
Finance Wealth Post

Gwen Stefani, 53, Takes Off Makeup, Leaves Us With No WordsFinance Wealth Post


Undo
Electric Cars | Search Ads

Completely new small electric car for seniors - the price might surprise
youElectric Cars | Search AdsSearch Now


Undo
Sizzlfy

Police called after man buys storage unit with $7.5MSizzlfy


Undo
by Taboolaby Taboola




SPONSORED FEATURES

Seasalt Cornwall’s SS23 collection is blooming with perfect pieces for special
occasions
Find your perfect summer getaway from TUI: holiday deals from Turkey to Florida
Abel & Cole is the sustainable and convenient online grocer to know
Got a question? JustAnswer has the answer for every situation
Upgrade to Dermatica’s affordable personalised skincare for your best skin yet


SPONSORED FEATURES

Russian troops suffer sickness after digging and fishing in Chernobyl
Putin ‘punishes drunk soldiers by putting them in holes in the ground’
‘Dead ends’ in manhunt for Texas gunman who killed five neighbors
Girl, 16, took own life at school after ‘hyper-fixating on detention’
MTG claims lack of taxes during ice age proves climate change is fake
Indy / Compare
Compare UK Broadband DealsCompare broadband packages side by side to find the
best deal for you
Cheap Broadband Deals in 2023Compare cheap broadband deals from providers with
fastest speed in your area
Fibre Broadband Deals April 2023All you need to know about fibre broadband
Best Apple iPhone Deals in the UK April 2023Compare iPhone contract deals and
get the best offer this April
Compare Mobile Phone DealsCompare the best mobile phone deals from the top
networks and brands


 * Get in touch
   * Contact us
   * 
 * Our Products
   * Subscribe
   * Register
   * Newsletters
   * Today’s Edition
   * Install our app
   * Archive
 * Other publications
   * International editions
   * Independent en Español
   * Independent Arabia
   * Independent Turkish
   * Independent Persian
   * Independent Urdu
   * Evening Standard
   * Novaya Gazeta
 * Extras
   * Advisor
   * Puzzles
   * All topics
   * Voucher codes
   * Compare
   * Independent Advertising
   * Syndication
   * Working at The Independent
 * Legal
   * Code of conduct and complaints
   * Contributors
   * Cookie policy
   * Privacy notice
   * User policies
   * Modern Slavery Act




THANK YOU FOR REGISTERING

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be
automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in

Close

UK EDITIONCHANGE

US EditionAsia EditionEdición en Español
Subscribe
{{indy.truncatedName}}
Log in / Register
×

search
 

Custom Search

Sort by:
Relevance

Relevance
Date



The CoronationBuxton Rise Up
{{#items}}


{{#STAMPSMALL}}{{/STAMPSMALL}}{{#STAMPCLIMATE}}{{/STAMPCLIMATE}}{{#STAMPPREMIUM}}{{/STAMPPREMIUM}}{{TITLE}}{{#DESC}}{{DESC}}{{/DESC}}


   {{#children}}
 * {{title}}
   {{/children}}

{{/items}}

 * Today’s Edition
 * Crosswords & Puzzles
 * Most Commented
 * Newsletters
 * Ask Me Anything
 * Virtual Events
 * Courses
 * Vouchers
 * Compare
 * Indy100


Close the sidebar
✕

Log in

Email address

Password

Email and password don't match
Submit
Forgotten your password?


New to The Independent?

Register

Or if you would prefer:

SIGN IN WITH GOOGLE

Want an ad-free experience?

View offers

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy notice and Terms of
service apply.

Hi {{indy.fullName}}

 * My Independent Premium
 * Account details
 * Help centre
 * Logout

Close the sidebar






Jump to content

UK EDITIONCHANGE

US EditionAsia EditionEdición en Español
Sign up to our newslettersSubscribe
{{indy.truncatedName}}
Log in / Register
The CoronationBuxton Rise Up
SubscribeMenu
×

search
 

Custom Search

Sort by:
Relevance

Relevance
Date



 * NewsNews
   * News
   * UK
   * US
   * World
   * UK Politics
   * Brexit
   * Health
   * Business
   * Science
   * Space
   * News Videos
 * SportSport
   * Sport
   * Football
   * Formula 1
   * Rugby Union
   * Cricket
   * Tennis
   * Boxing
   * UFC
   * Cycling
   * Golf
   * Sport Videos
 * VoicesVoices
   * Voices
   * Editorials
   * Letters
   * Tom Peck
   * John Rentoul
   * Mary Dejevsky
   * Andrew Grice
   * Marie Le Conte
   * Sean O’Grady
 * CultureCulture
   * Culture
   * Film
   * TV & Radio
   * Music
   * Games
   * Books
   * Art
   * Photography
   * Theatre & Dance
   * Culture Videos
 * LifestyleLifestyle
   * Lifestyle
   * Shopping
   * Tech
   * Money
   * Food & Drink
   * Fashion
   * Love & Sex
   * Women
   * Health & Families
   * Royal Family
   * Motoring
   * Electric Vehicles
   * Lifestyle Videos
 * TravelTravel
   * Travel
   * UK Hotel Reviews
   * News & Advice
   * Simon Calder
   * UK
   * Europe
   * North America
   * Asia
   * Inspiration
   * City Guides
   * Sustainable Travel
 * PremiumPremium
   * Premium
   * Editorials
   * Voices
   * Long Reads
   * Politics Explained
   * News Analysis
   * Today’s Edition

More
More
Best
 * Advisor
 * Home & Garden
 * Tech
 * Fashion & Beauty
 * Food & Drink
 * Kids
 * Books
 * Travel & Outdoors
 * Sports & Fitness
 * Deals

Climate
 * News
 * Voices
 * Sustainable Living
 * Explained
 * Climate Videos
 * Electric Vehicles
 * SGI

TV
 * Behind The Headlines
 * On The Ground
 * Decomplicated
 * You Ask The Questions
 * Binge Or Bin
 * Millennial Love
 * Watch on your TV

 * Today’s Edition
 * Crosswords & Puzzles
 * Most Commented
 * Newsletters
 * Ask Me Anything
 * Virtual Events
 * Courses
 * Vouchers
 * Compare
 * Indy100


THANK YOU FOR REGISTERING

Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be
automatically logged inPlease refresh your browser to be logged in

More stories to check out before you go


Keep on reading


Strange Russian spacecraft seems to be stalking US military satelliteUS
satellite appears to have made its first jump to a higher orbit away from
Russian spacecraftThe Independent
Group 3


Undo

Police hunt after woman sexually assaults man at train stationOfficers appeal
for informationThe Independent
Group 3


Undo

What are the ‘dragon’s teeth’ defences being erected by Russia in
Ukraine?Concrete anti-tank barricades constructed in anticipation of major
counteroffensive by Kyiv’s forcesThe Independent
Group 3


Undo

Putin ‘orders drunk Russian soldiers to be kept in holes in the ground as
punishment’Ukraine-Russia war: latest news and live updatesThe Independent
Group 3


Undo

' ' '
' ' '


The real reason James Corden is leaving The Late Late ShowIs James Corden
leaving LA?The Independent


Undo


MTG claims the lack of tax raises during ice age proves climate change is a
hoaxMs Greene has faced backlash recently for making offensive comments during
congressional hearingsThe Independent


Undo

Tucker Carlson’s sexist comments about fans emerge as Fox News ratings plunge –
liveTucker Carlson fired from Fox News: the latest news, reaction and live
updatesThe Independent


Undo

‘Traitor’ Ukraine police chief who defected to Russia killed in
explosionMelitopol mayor calls slain police officer ‘traitor’ who defected to
Russia after invasionThe Independent


Undo

Tips and Tricks

Everyone laughed at him when he married her, 6 years later she shows her
metamorphosis Tips and Tricks|
SponsoredSponsored


Undo
Healthbay

Buzzing In Ears? Do This ImmediatelyHealthbay|
SponsoredSponsored


Undo