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JOYENT CLOUDAPI DOCUMENTATION For More Documentation and Support Visit the Joyent Dev Center * Joyent Cloud | * SDC7 | * Manta * Introduction to CloudAPI * What is CloudAPI? * How do I access CloudAPI? * Getting Started * Generate an SSH key * Set Up your CLI * Working with the CLI * Provision a new instance * Managing SSH keys * Cleaning up * RBAC: Users, Roles & Policies * Rules definition for access control * API Introduction * Issuing Requests * CloudAPI HTTP Responses * API Versions * Ping * Versions * 9.10.0 * 9.9.0 * 9.8.7 * 9.8.6 * 9.8.5 * 9.8.3 * 9.8.2 * 9.8.1 * 9.8.0 * 9.7.0 * 9.6.0 * 9.5.0 * 9.4.3 * 9.4.2 * 9.4.1 * 9.4.0 * 9.2.0 * 9.1.0 * 9.0.0 * 8.11.0 * 8.10.0 * 8.9.0 * 8.8.0 * 8.7.0 * 8.6.0 * 8.5.0 * 8.4.0 * 8.3.0 * 8.2.1 * 8.2.0 * 8.1.1 * 8.1.0 * 8.0.0 * 7.3.0 * 7.2.0 * 7.1.0 * 7.0.0 * Account * GetAccount (GET /:login) * UpdateAccount (POST /:login) * GetAccountLimits (GET /:login/limits) * Keys * ListKeys (GET /:login/keys) * GetKey (GET /:login/keys/:key) * CreateKey (POST /:login/keys) * DeleteKey (DELETE /:login/keys/:key) * Users * ListUsers (GET /:account/users) * GetUser (GET /:account/users/:user) * CreateUser (POST /:account/users) * UpdateUser (POST /:account/users/:id) * ChangeUserPassword (POST /:account/users/:user/change_password) * DeleteUser (DELETE /:account/users/:user) * Roles * ListRoles (GET /:account/roles) * GetRole (GET /:account/roles/:role) * CreateRole (POST /:account/roles) * UpdateRole (POST /:account/roles/:role) * DeleteRole (DELETE /:account/roles/:role) * Role Tags * SetRoleTags (PUT /:resource_path) * Policies * ListPolicies (GET /:account/policies) * GetPolicy (GET /:account/policies/:policy) * CreatePolicy (POST /:account/policies) * UpdatePolicy (POST /:account/policies/:policy) * DeletePolicy (DELETE /:account/policies/:policy) * User SSH Keys * ListUserKeys (GET /:account/users/:user/keys) * GetUserKey (GET /:account/users/:user/keys/:key) * CreateUserKey (POST /:account/users/:user/keys) * DeleteUserKey (DELETE /:account/users/:user/keys/:key) * Config * GetConfig (GET /:login/config) * UpdateConfig (PUT /:login/config) * Datacenters * ListDatacenters (GET /:login/datacenters) * GetDatacenter (GET /:login/datacenters/:name) * Services * ListServices (GET /:login/services) * Images * ListImages (GET /:login/images) * GetImage (GET /:login/images/:id) * DeleteImage (DELETE /:login/images/:id) * ExportImage (POST /:login/images/:id?action=export) * CreateImageFromMachine (POST /:login/images) * ImportImageFromDatacenter (POST /:login/images?action=import-from-datacenter) * UpdateImage (POST /:login/images/:id?action=update) * CloneImage (POST /:login/images/:id?action=clone) * Packages * ListPackages (GET /:login/packages) * GetPackage (GET /:login/packages/:id) * Instances * NIC Objects * ListMachines (GET /:login/machines) * GetMachine (GET /:login/machines/:id) * CreateMachine (POST /:login/machines) * StopMachine (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=stop) * StartMachine (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=start) * RebootMachine (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=reboot) * ConnectMachineVNC (GET /:login/machines/:id/vnc) * ResizeMachine (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=resize) * RenameMachine (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=rename) * EnableMachineFirewall (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=enable_firewall) * DisableMachineFirewall (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=disable_firewall) * EnableMachineDeletionProtection (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=enable_deletion_protection) * DisableMachineDeletionProtection (POST /:login/machines/:id?action=disable_deletion_protection) * CreateMachineSnapshot (POST /:login/machines/:id/snapshots) * StartMachineFromSnapshot (POST /:login/machines/:id/snapshots/:name) * ListMachineSnapshots (GET /:login/machines/:id/snapshots) * GetMachineSnapshot (GET /:login/machines/:id/snapshots/:name) * DeleteMachineSnapshot (DELETE /:login/machines/:id/snapshots/:name) * CreateMachineDisk (POST /:login/machines/:id/disks) * ResizeMachineDisk (POST /:login/machines/:id/disks/:disk_id) * GetMachineDisk (GET /:login/machines/:id/disks/:disk_id) * ListMachineDisks (GET /:login/machines/:id/disks) * DeleteMachineDisk (DELETE /:login/machines/:id/disks/:disk_id) * UpdateMachineMetadata (POST /:login/machines/:id/metadata) * ListMachineMetadata (GET /:login/machines/:id/metadata) * GetMachineMetadata (GET /:login/machines/:id/metadata/:key) * DeleteMachineMetadata (DELETE /:login/machines/:id/metadata/:key) * DeleteAllMachineMetadata (DELETE /:login/machines/:id/metadata) * AddMachineTags (POST /:login/machines/:id/tags) * ReplaceMachineTags (PUT /:login/machines/:id/tags) * ListMachineTags (GET /:login/machines/:id/tags) * GetMachineTag (GET /:login/machines/:id/tags/:tag) * DeleteMachineTag (DELETE /:login/machines/:id/tags/:tag) * DeleteMachineTags (DELETE /:login/machines/:id/tags) * DeleteMachine (DELETE /:login/machines/:id) * MachineAudit (GET /:login/machines/:id/audit) * Deletion Protection * Migrations * Migrate (POST /:login/machines/:id/migrate) * ListMigrations (GET /:login/migrations) * GetMigration (GET /:login/migrations/:id) * FirewallRules * Firewall Rule Syntax * ListFirewallRules (GET /:login/fwrules) * GetFirewallRule (GET /:login/fwrules/:id) * CreateFirewallRule (POST /:login/fwrules) * UpdateFirewallRule (POST /:login/fwrules/:id) * EnableFirewallRule (POST /:login/fwrules/:id/enable) * DisableFirewallRule (POST /:login/fwrules/:id/disable) * DeleteFirewallRule (DELETE /:login/fwrules/:id) * ListMachineFirewallRules (GET /:login/machines/:instance_id/fwrules) * ListFirewallRuleMachines (GET /:login/fwrules/:id/machines) * Fabrics * ListFabricVLANs (GET /:login/fabrics/default/vlans) * CreateFabricVLAN (POST /:login/fabrics/default/vlans) * GetFabricVLAN (GET /:login/fabrics/default/vlans/:vlan_id) * UpdateFabricVLAN (PUT /:login/fabrics/default/vlans/:vlan_id) * DeleteFabricVLAN (DELETE /:login/fabrics/default/vlans/:vlan_id) * ListFabricNetworks (GET /:login/fabrics/default/vlans/:vlan_id/networks) * CreateFabricNetwork (POST /:login/fabrics/default/vlans/:vlan_id/networks) * GetFabricNetwork (GET /:login/fabrics/default/vlans/:vlan_id/networks/:id) * UpdateFabricNetwork (PUT /:login/fabrics/default/vlans/:vlan_id/networks/:id) * DeleteFabricNetwork (DELETE /:login/fabrics/default/vlans/:vlan_id/networks/:id) * Networks * ListNetworks (GET /:login/networks) * GetNetwork (GET /:login/networks/:id) * ListNetworkIPs (GET /:login/networks/:id/ips) * GetNetworkIP (GET /:login/networks/:id/ips/:ip_address) * UpdateNetworkIP (PUT /:login/networks/:id/ips/:ip_address) * Nics * ListNics (GET /:login/machines/:id/nics) * GetNic (GET /:login/machines/:id/nics/:mac) * AddNic (POST /:login/machines/:id/nics) * RemoveNic (DELETE /:login/machines/:id/nics/:mac) * Volumes * Volume objects * ListVolumes (GET /:login/volumes) * CreateVolume (POST /:login/volumes) * GetVolume (GET /:login/volumes/:id) * DeleteVolume (DELETE /:login/volumes/:id) * UpdateVolume (POST /:login/volumes/:id) * ListVolumeSizes (GET /:login/volumesizes) * Appendix A: Machine States * Machine State Diagram * Polling instance state * Polling instance audit * Appendix B: HTTP Signature Authentication * CloudAPI Specific Parameters * Sample Code * Appendix C: CloudAPI CLI Commands JOYENT CLOUDAPI CloudAPI is one of the public APIs for a Triton cloud: it allows end users of the cloud to manage their accounts, instances, networks, images, and to inquire about other relevant details. CloudAPI provides a single view of docker containers, infrastructure containers and hardware virtual machines owned by the user. This is the reference documentation for the CloudAPI that is part of Joyent's Triton stack. This guide provides descriptions of the APIs available, as well as supporting information -- such as how to use the software developer kits (SDK), command line interface (CLI), and where to find more information. Triton also provides a Docker API, which Docker clients can use, but this documentation does not cover. For more information about Triton visit Joyent Triton. CONVENTIONS Any content formatted as follows is a command-line example that you can run from a shell: sdc-listmachines All other examples and information are formatted like so: GET /my/machines HTTP/1.1 INTRODUCTION TO CLOUDAPI WHAT IS CLOUDAPI? CloudAPI is one of the two public APIs you can use to interact with Triton. Using CloudAPI, you can: * Create and manage containers and hardware virtual machines (collectively known as instances) * Manage your account credentials * Create and modify virtual private networks for your instances * Manage snapshots of instances * Manage sub-users and their permissions using RBAC * And more! Oh yes! While CloudAPI provides visibility into Docker containers, the regular Docker CLI should be used for provisioning and managing Docker containers; Triton provides an endpoint that represents the entire datacenter as a single DOCKER_HOST, which Docker clients can communicate with. Refer to Joyent's Docker documentation for more information. HOW DO I ACCESS CLOUDAPI? CloudAPI is available as a REST API, and you can access it using: * Triton Customer Portal * node-triton CLI * node-smartdc CLI * node.js SDK * REST API If you don't want to write any code, use one of the two CLIs. The CLIs let you use command-line tools to perform every action available in the SDK and REST API. There are two CLIs available for calling CloudAPI: node-triton and node-smartdc. node-triton is newer and easier to use, while node-smartdc is more stable and complete, but both CLIs are supported. These docs will provide examples for both, although node-triton will be omitted where it does not yet support that functionality. GETTING STARTED If you choose to use node-triton or node-smartdc, be aware that they both require Node.js. You can get Node.js from nodejs.org as source code, and as precompiled packages for Windows, Macintosh, Linux and Illumos distributions. Alternatively, when using a *nix, you can usually install Node.js using a package manager as well (e.g. pkgsrc, brew, apt-get, yum). The version of Node.js should be at least v0.10, so npm (Node.js's package manager) should come with it as well. Once you've installed Node.js, to install node-triton invoke: npm install -g triton or, to install node-smartdc: npm install -g smartdc You will probably want to install json as well. It is a tool that makes it easier to work with JSON-formatted output. You can install it like this: npm install -g json In all cases above, the -g switch installs the tools globally, usually in /usr/local/bin, so that you can use them easily from the command line. Omit this switch if you'd rather the tools be installed in your home hierarchy, but you'll need to set your PATH appropriately. GENERATE AN SSH KEY Both CLIs require an SSH key to communicate with CloudAPI, as well as logging-in to many instances. If you haven't already generated an SSH key (required to use both SSH and HTTP Signing), run the following command: ssh-keygen -b 2048 -t rsa -m PEM This will prompt you with a place to save the key. You should probably just accept the defaults, as many programs (SSH and CloudAPI CLIs) will first look for a file called ~/.ssh/id_rsa. Before running the above command, ensure that ~/.ssh/id_rsa does not already exist; overwriting it may have unintended consequences. SET UP YOUR CLI You need to set the following environment variables information in order to interact with CloudAPI using either node-triton or node-smartdc: * SDC_URL: The URL of the CloudAPI endpoint. * SDC_KEY_ID: Fingerprint for the key you uploaded to Triton. * SDC_ACCOUNT: Your username; the login you use for Triton. * SDC_USER: If authenticating as a subuser, the username of the subuser. See Role Based Access Control. * SDC_TESTING: If using a self-signed SSL certificate, set this to 1. An example for SDC_URL is https://us-west-1.api.joyent.com. Each datacenter in a cloud has its own CloudAPI endpoint; a different cloud that uses Triton would have a different URL. In this document, we'll use api.example.com as the SDC_URL endpoint; please replace it with the URL of your datacenter(s). Note that CloudAPI always uses SSL/TLS, which means that the endpoint URL must begin with https. You can quickly get your key fingerprint for SDC_KEY_ID by running: ssh-keygen -l -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub | awk '{print $2}' | tr -d '\n' where you replace ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub with the path to the public key you want to use for signing requests. WORKING WITH THE CLI For a complete list of CloudAPI CLI commands available, please see Appendix C: CloudAPI CLI Commands. To get help on a command, use the --help flag. For example: triton datacenters --help Show datacenters in this cloud. A "cloud" is a set of related datacenters that share account information. Usage: triton datacenters Options: -h, --help Show this help. Output options: -H Omit table header row. -o field1,... Specify fields (columns) to output. -s field1,... Sort on the given fields. Default is "name". -j, --json JSON output. or sdc-listdatacenters --help sdc-listdatacenters [--account string] [--api-version string] [--debug boolean] [--help boolean] [--keyId string] [--url url] [--version boolean] [--verbose boolean] [--user string] [--role string] You can set environment variables for the following flags so that you don't have to type them for each request (e.g. in your .bash_profile). All the examples in this document assume that these variables have been set: CLI Flags Description Environment Variable --account -a Login name (account) SDC_ACCOUNT --user Subuser name when using Role Based Access Control SDC_USER --keyId -k Fingerprint of key to use for signing SDC_KEY_ID --url -u URL of the CloudAPI endpoint SDC_URL PROVISION A NEW INSTANCE To provision a new instance, you first need to get the ids for the image and package you want to use as the base for your instance. An image is a snapshot of a filesystem and its software (for some types of container), or a disk image (for hardware virtual machines). You can get the list of available images using the triton image list or sdc-listimages commands; see the ListImages section below for a detailed explanation of these commands. A package is a set of dimensions for the new instance, such as RAM and disk size. You can get the list of available packages using the triton package list or sdc-listpackages commands; see the ListPackages section below for a detailed explanation of these commands. Once you have the package and image ids, to provision a new instance: triton instance create $image $package or sdc-createmachine --image=$image --package=$package For example: triton instance create 2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a 64e23114-d502-c171-967f-b0e0cfb2009a Creating instance 61dc8be (9205af5b-f2c0-ef07-e1f3-94bf1ff8fb93, base@13.4.0, test_128) You can use the --name flag to name your instance; if you do not specify a name, Triton will generate one for you. --image is the id of the image you'd like to use as the new instance's base. --package is the id of the package to use to set instance dimensions. For the triton command, you can also pass the name of the image or the package instead of their id. Retrieve the status of your new instance by: triton instance get $instance_id or sdc-getmachine $instance_id For example: triton instance get 9205af5b-f2c0-ef07-e1f3-94bf1ff8fb93 { "id": "9205af5b-f2c0-ef07-e1f3-94bf1ff8fb93", "name": "61dc8be", "type": "smartmachine", "brand": "joyent", "state": "running", "image": "2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a", "ips": [ "10.88.88.56", "192.168.128.5" ], "memory": 128, "disk": 12288, "metadata": { "root_authorized_keys": "<...>" }, "tags": {}, "created": "2015-12-06T04:31:17.053Z", "updated": "2015-12-06T04:31:26.000Z", "networks": [ "67f1232c-5b40-4693-8b55-560245984233", "05dcc9e2-8ae6-48d9-8222-25f64465693f" ], "primaryIp": "10.88.88.56", "firewall_enabled": false, "compute_node": "564d0b8e-6099-7648-351e-877faf6c56f6", "package": "test_128" } When you provision a new instance, the instance will take time to be initialized and booted; the state attribute will reflect this. Once the state attribute "running", you can login to your new instance (assuming it's a Unix-based instance), with the following: ssh-add ~/.ssh/<key file> $ ssh -A root@<new instance IP address> These two commands set up your SSH agent (which has some magical properties, so you need to handle your SSH keys less often), and logs you in as the admin user on an instance. Note that the admin user has password-less sudo capabilities, so you may want to set up some less privileged users. The SSH keys on your account will allow you to login as root or admin on your new instance. An alternative of using SSH directly is: triton ssh <name of instance> Now that we've done some basics with an instance, let's introduce a few concepts: IMAGES By default, SmartOS images should be available to your for use. Your Triton cloud may have other images available as well, such as Linux or Windows images. The list of available images can be obtained with: triton image list or sdc-listimages For example: triton image list SHORTID NAME VERSION FLAGS OS TYPE PUBDATE e1faace4 minimal-64-lts 15.4.1 P smartos zone-dataset 2016-03-03 PACKAGES You can list packages available in your cloud with: triton package list or sdc-listpackages For example: ./triton package list SHORTID NAME DEFAULT MEMORY SWAP DISK VCPUS 64e23114 test_128 false 128M 256M 12G 1 Packages are the Triton name for the dimensions of an instance (how much CPU will be available, how much RAM, disk and swap, and so forth). Packages are provided so that you do not need to select individual settings, such as RAM or disk size. MANAGING SSH KEYS For instances which don't have a brand of kvm or bhyve (see triton instance list -o id,brand or sdc-listmachines), you can manage the SSH keys that allow logging into the instance via CloudAPI. For example, to rotate keys: triton key add --name=my-other-rsa-key ~/.ssh/my_other_rsa_key.pub or sdc-createkey --name=my-other-rsa-key ~/.ssh/my_other_rsa_key.pub The --name option sets the name of the key. If you don't provide one, CloudAPI sets it to the name of the file; in this case my_other_rsa_key.pub. To use the new key, you will need to update the environment variables: export SDC_KEY_ID=`ssh-keygen -l -f ~/.ssh/my_other_rsa_key.pub | awk '{print $2}' | tr -d '\n'` At this point you could delete your other key from the system; see Cleaning Up for a quick example. You cannot manage the SSH keys of instances with a brand of kvm or bhyve. Hardware virtual machines are static, and whatever keys were in your account at instance creation time are used, provided the OS inside KVM is a *nix. CLEANING UP After going through this Getting Started section, you should now have at least one SSH key and one instance. The rest of the commands assume you have json installed. DELETING MACHINES To clean up an instance, you can use either: triton instance delete $instance_id or sdc-deletemachine $instance_id For example: triton instance delete 9205af5b Delete (async) instance 9205af5b (9205af5b-f2c0-ef07-e1f3-94bf1ff8fb93) DELETING KEYS Finally, you probably have one or two SSH keys uploaded to Triton after going through the guide, so to delete the one we setup: triton key delete id_rsa or sdc-deletekey id_rsa RBAC: USERS, ROLES & POLICIES Starting at version 7.2.0, CloudAPI supports Role Based Access Control (RBAC), which means that accounts can have multiple users and roles associated with them. While the behaviour of the main account remains the same, including the SSH keys associated with it, it's now possible to have multiple Users subordinate to the main account. Each of these users have a different set of SSH Keys. Both the users and their associated SSH keys have the same format as the main account object (and the keys associated with it). It's worth mentioning that the login for an account's users must be different only between the users of that account, not globally. We could have an account with login "mark", another account "exampleOne" with a user with login "mark", another account "exampleTwo" with another user with login "mark", and so forth. These account users can additionally be organized using Roles: { "id": "ff578c1f-bad5-4d3c-8880-2f76745f2511", "name": "devs", "members": [ { "type": "subuser", "id": "985e0ed4-9994-4303-8c43-6c92b7988167", "login": "bob", "default": true }, { "type": "subuser", "id": "0cc38461-787a-4c05-a3f3-352a4d55541f", "login": "fred", "default": false } ], "policies": [ { "id": "2104c53f-2e33-4393-9320-a6521d5ef2dc", "name": "createMachine" }, { "id": "e8bdd555-eef0-4c1c-83be-93c443b59e3e", "name": "restart instances" } ] } Each role can have an arbitrary set of Policies: { "name": "restart instances", "id": "e8bdd555-eef0-4c1c-83be-93c443b59e3e", "rules": [ "CAN rebootmachine if requesttime::time > 07:30:00 and requesttime::time < 18:30:00 and requesttime::day in (Mon, Tue, Wed, THu, Fri)", "CAN stopmachine", "CAN startmachine" ], "description": "This is completely optional" } The rules in policies are used for the access control of an account's users. These rules use Aperture as the policy language, and are described in detail in the next section. Our recommendation is to limit each policy's set of rules to a very scoped collection, and then add one or more of these policies to each group. This aids easily reusing existing policies for one or more roles, allowing fine-grained definition of each role's abilities. RULES DEFINITION FOR ACCESS CONTROL As mentioned earlier, the policies' rules use Aperture Policy Language, with the following basic format: <principals> CAN <actions> <resources> WHEN <conditions>. You should refer to the Aperture documentation for the complete details about the different possibilities when defining new rules. This section will only cover a limited set strictly related to CloudAPI's usage. In the case of CloudAPI, <principal> will be always the user performing the HTTP request. Likewise, <resource> will always be the URL of such request, for example /:account/machines/:instance_id. We add one or more roles to a resource to explicitly define the active roles a user trying to access a given resource must have. Therefore, we don't need to specify <principal> in our rules, since it'll always be defined by the role-tags of the resource the user is trying to get access to. For the same reason, we don't need to specify <resource> in our rules. Therefore, CloudAPI's Aperture rules have the format: CAN <actions> WHEN <conditions> By default, the access policy will DENY any attempt made by any account user to access a given resource, unless: * that resource is tagged with a role * that role is active * that role has a policy * that policy contains a rule which explicity GRANTS access to that resource For example, a user with an active role read, which includes a policy rule like CAN listmachines and getmachines will not get access to resources like /:account/machines or /:account/machines/:instance_id unless these resources are role-tagged with the role read too. Additionally, given that the <actions> included in the policy rule are just listmachines and getmachine, the user will be able to retrieve an instance's details provided by the GetMachine action, but will not be able to perform any other instance actions (like StopMachine). However, if the role has a rule including that <action> (like StopMachine), or the user has an additional role which includes that rule, then the user can invoke that action too. As an aside, the active roles of a user are set by the default_members attribute in a role. If three different roles contain the "john" user (amongst others) in their default-members list, then the "john" user will have those three roles as active roles by default. This can be overridden by passing in ?as-role=<comma-separated list of role names> as part of the URL, or adding a --role flag when using a node-smartdc command; provided that each role contains that user in their members list, then those roles are set as the currently-active roles for a request instead. For more details on how Access Control works for both CloudAPI and Manta, please refer to Role Based Access Control documentation. AN IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT RBAC AND CERTAIN READS AFTER WRITES CloudAPI uses replication and caching behind the scenes for user, role and policy data. This implies that API reads after a write on these particular objects can be up to several seconds out of date. For example, when a user is created, CloudAPI returns both a user object (which is up to date), and a location header indicating where that new user object actually lives. Following that location header may result in a 404 for a short period. As another example, if a policy is updated, the API call will return a policy object (which is up to date), but GETing that URL again may temporarily return a outdated object with old object details. For the time being, please keep in mind that user, role and policy creation/updates/deletion may potentially take several seconds to settle. They have eventual consistency, not read-after-write. API INTRODUCTION CloudAPI exposes a REST API over HTTPS. You can work with the REST API by either calling it directly via tooling you already know about (such as curl, et al), or by using the CloudAPI CLIs and SDKs from Joyent. The node-triton CloudAPI SDK & CLI is available as an npm module, which you can install with: npm install triton Alternatively, there is the more stable and feature-complete node-smartdc: npm install smartdc Although node-triton has fewer features -- for now -- it will continue to receive the most development effort and future support. node-smartdc is in maintenance. The rest of this document will show all APIs in terms of both the raw HTTP specification, the CLI commands, and sometimes the node-smartdc SDK. ISSUING REQUESTS All HTTP calls to CloudAPI must be made over TLS, and requests must carry at least two headers (in addition to standard HTTP headers): Authorization and Api-Version. The details are explained below. In addition to these headers, any requests requiring content must be sent in an acceptable scheme to CloudAPI. Details are also below. CONTENT-TYPE For requests requiring content, you can send parameters encoded with application/json, application/x-www-form-urlencoded or multipart/form-data. Joyent recommends application/json. The value of the Accept header determines the encoding of content returned in responses. CloudAPI supports application/json response encodings only. For example, all of the following are valid calls: Query String (on the uri): POST /my/keys?name=rsa&key=... HTTP/1.1 Host: joyent.com Authorization: ... Content-Length: 0 Form encoded in the body: POST /my/keys HTTP/1.1 Host: joyent.com Authorization: ... Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Content-Length: 123 name=rsa&key=... JSON in the body: POST /my/keys HTTP/1.1 Host: joyent.com Authorization: ... Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 123 {"name":"rsa","key":"..."} AUTHORIZATION All API calls to CloudAPI require an Authorization header or signature, which supports multiple "schemes". Currently CloudAPI supports only one Authentication mechanism due to PCI compliance restrictions: * HTTP Signature Authentication Scheme. This Scheme is outlined in Appendix B. In order to leverage HTTP Signature Authentication, only RSA and ECDSA signing mechanisms are supported, and your keyId must be equal to the path returned from a ListKeys API call. For example, if your Triton login is demo, and you've uploaded an RSA SSH key with the name foo, an Authorization header would look like: Authorization: Signature keyId=/demo/keys/foo,algorithm="rsa-sha256" ${Base64(sign($Date))} It is also permissible to use the full MD5 fingerprint of the key (in the standard colon-separated hexadecimal format) in place of the name foo. The default value to sign for CloudAPI requests is simply the value of the HTTP Date header. For more information on the Date header value, see RFC 2616. All requests to CloudAPI using the Signature authentication scheme must send a Date header. Note that clock skew will be enforced to within 300 seconds (positive or negative) from the value sent. Full support for the HTTP Signature Authentication scheme is provided in both CloudAPI SDKs; an additional reference implementation for Node.js is available in the npm http-signature module, which you can install with: npm install http-signature PRE-SIGNED URLS In common with Manta, CloudAPI (as of API version 8.4.0) also supports the use of pre-signed URLs to authenticate requests. This is particularly useful with endpoints that upgrade to a WebSocket, as many WebSocket client implementations do not support setting custom headers (such as Authorization). Pre-signed URLs use a public-key signature in the same manner as the HTTP Signature scheme above, but the string to be signed is formatted differently: $method[,$method2]\n $http_host\n $request_uri\n key=val&... The algorithm, expires, keyId, signature (Base64-encoded) and optionally the list of method values, are given as query string parameters to the endpoint. Pre-signed URLs are valid up until an arbitrary future expiry date. The expires field is a positive integer containing the UNIX timestamp at which the signature should become invalid. This is different from HTTP signatures which sign the Date header and account for clock skew by accepting values of the Date header up to a limited time into the future. The list of permissible method values is optional -- if not given, the signature will be validated against the signing string with just the request's actual HTTP method in its place. If it is given, the list must include the request's actual HTTP method in order to be valid. The set of key=val query string encoded pairs should be lexicographically sorted by the key, and must include all query parameters to the endpoint (including parameters related to signing) other than signature. Note that this may mean including the list of method values in the string twice. USING CURL WITH CLOUDAPI Since cURL is commonly used to script requests to web services, here's a simple Bash function you can use to wrap cURL when communicating with CloudAPI: function cloudapi() { local now=$(date -u '+%a, %d %h %Y %H:%M:%S GMT') local signature=$(echo -n "$now" | openssl dgst -sha256 -sign ~/.ssh/id_rsa | openssl enc -e -a | tr -d '\n') local url="$SDC_URL$1" shift curl -s -k -i \ -H 'Accept: application/json' \ -H "accept-version: ~8" \ -H "Date: $now" \ -H "Authorization: Signature keyId=\"/$SDC_ACCOUNT/keys/id_rsa\",algorithm=\"rsa-sha256\" $signature" \ "$@" "$url" echo } You may need to alter the path to your SSH key in the above function, as well as the path its public-key is saved under in Triton. With that function, you could just do: cloudapi /my/machines CLOUDAPI HTTP RESPONSES CloudAPI returns all response objects as application/json encoded HTTP bodies. In addition to the JSON body, all responses have the following headers: Header Description Date When the response was sent (RFC 1123 format) Api-Version The exact version of the CloudAPI server you spoke with Request-Id A unique id for this request; you should log this Response-Time How long the server took to process your request (ms) If there is content, you can expect: Header Description Content-Length How much content, in bytes Content-Type Formatting of the response (almost always application/json) Content-MD5 An MD5 checksum of the response; you should check this HTTP STATUS CODES Your client should check for each of the following status codes from any API request: Code Description Details 400 Bad Request Invalid HTTP Request 401 Unauthorized Either no Authorization header was sent, or invalid credentials were used 403 Forbidden No permissions to the specified resource 404 Not Found Resource was not found 405 Method Not Allowed Method not supported for the given resource 406 Not Acceptable Try sending a different Accept header 409 Conflict Most likely invalid or missing parameters 413 Request Entity Too Large You sent too much data 415 Unsupported Media Type Request was encoded in a format CloudAPI does not understand 420 Slow Down You're sending too many requests too quickly 449 Retry With Invalid Version header; try with a different Api-Version string 500 Internal Error An unexpected error occurred; see returned message for more details. 503 Service Unavailable Either there's no capacity in this datacenter, or it's in a maintenance window ERROR RESPONSES In the event of an error, CloudAPI will return a standard JSON error response object in the body with the scheme: { "code": "CODE", "message": "human readable string" } Where the code element is one of: Code Description BadRequest You sent bad HTTP InternalError Something went wrong in Triton InUseError The object is in use and cannot be operated on InvalidArgument You sent bad arguments or a bad value for an argument InvalidCredentials Authentication failed InvalidHeader You sent a bad HTTP header InvalidVersion You sent a bad Api-Version string MissingParameter You didn't send a required parameter NotAuthorized You don't have access to the requested resource RequestThrottled You were throttled RequestTooLarge You sent too much request data RequestMoved HTTP Redirect ResourceNotFound What you asked for wasn't found UnknownError Something completely unexpected happened! Clients are expected to check HTTP status code first, and if it's in the 4xx range, they can leverage the codes above. API VERSIONS A CloudAPI endpoint has two relevant version values: the code version and the "API version". The former includes the full major.minor.patch version value of the deployed server and, as of CloudAPI v8.3.0, is available in the "Server" header of all responses: Server: cloudapi/8.3.1 The API version is only changed for major versions, e.g. API version "8.0.0" is used for all 8.x code versions. (Older CloudAPI v7 would bump the API version at the minor version level.) All requests to CloudAPI must specify an acceptable API version range via the 'Accept-Version' (or for backward compatibility the 'Api-Version') header. For example: Accept-Version: ~8 // accept any 8.x version Accept-Version: 7.0.0 // require exactly this version Accept-Version: ~8||~7 // accept 8.x or 7.x Accept-Version: * // the latest version (wild west) For new applications using CloudAPI SDKs, it is recommended that one explicitly accept a particular major version, e.g. Accept-Version: ~8, so that future CloudAPI backward incompatible changes (always done with a major version bump) don't break your application. The triton tool uses Accept-Version: ~9||~8 by default. Users can restrict the API version via the triton --accept-version=RANGE ... option. The older sdc-* tools from node-smartdc use ~8||~7 by default, and users can restrict the API version via the SDC_API_VERSION=RANGE environment variable or the --api-version=RANGE option to each command. PING The set of supported API versions is given in the ping endpoint: GET /--ping accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 ... HTTPS/1.1 200 OK server: cloudapi/9.2.0 content-type: application/json ... api-version: 8.0.0 Triton-Datacenter-Name: us-west-1 { "ping": "pong", "cloudapi": { "versions": [ "7.0.0", "7.1.0", "7.2.0", "7.3.0", "8.0.0", "9.0.0" ] } } Note that a Triton-Datacenter-Name response header was added in 9.2.0. VERSIONS The section describes API changes in CloudAPI versions. 9.10.0 * Added the nics field to the machine objects returned from the GetMachine and ListMachines endpoints - see NIC Objects. 9.9.0 * Allow a brand to be specified in CreateInstance endpoint. This is only applicable for HVM instances as it allows a choice between KVM or Bhyve. 9.8.7 * New endpoint, ConnectMachineVNC, which allows the use of a WebSocket to connect to the VNC console of a HVM. * Support for pre-signed URLs for authentication (needed to make WebSockets useable with browsers). 9.8.6 * Allow affinity and tags to Volume creation, which can be used to target instances/containers to be near/far from volumes. 9.8.5 * Added encrypted attribute to VM creation, used to place VMs into encrypted servers. 9.8.3 * Allow instance resize on bhyve instances. 9.8.2 * Fixed instance resize from failing during package trait check. 9.8.1 * Added migration finalize API Migrations. 9.8.0 * Added support for retrieving account provisioning limits. 9.7.0 * Fixed instance resize from ignoring package traits. 9.6.0 * Added support for user-driven machine Migrations, allowing the movement of machines between servers. 9.5.0 * Remove Cloud Analytics endpoints. Cloud Analytics has been removed from Triton. See TRITON-884 for details. * CreateMachine's affinity rules now work with concurrent provisions. 9.4.3 * ListPackages and GetPackage include the flexible_disk and disks attributes if they exist 9.4.2 * The disks.*.uuid parameter was renamed to disks.*.id. This change impacts CreateMachine, GetMachine, and ListMachines. Backwards incompatible with versions 9.4.0 and 9.4.1. 9.4.1 * Added support for CreateMachineDisk, ResizeMachineDisk and DeleteMachineDisk for bhyve VMs; this only applies to bhyve VMs that have flexible disk space enabled. GetMachineDisk and ListMachineDisks are also provided. 9.4.0 * CreateMachine may pass disk quantity and size for bhyve instances. GetMachine and ListMachines returns information about these disks. GetMachineSnapshot and ListMachineSnapshots includes snapshot size. 9.2.0 * Added new ImportImageFromDatacenter API method to allow an image to be copied to another datacenter in the same cloud. * Added a Triton-Datacenter-Name response header to Ping and ListDatacenters responses. 9.1.0 * Added Clone Image. This can be used to create a your own copy of an image owned by another account that has been shared with you (via triton image share). * [Backward incompatible] Shared images will no longer be provisioned by default when an Accept-Version of ~9 or higher is used. You will need to explicitly add the allow_shared_images param to CreateMachine (which is what triton create --allow-shared-images does). Older versions of the CreateMachine interface will allow the provisioning of shared images. 9.0.0 * New object-based format for Roles: the "members" and "policies" properties are now arrays of objects describing their values, rather than arrays of strings as they were before. The "default_members" array is replaced by the "default" boolean property on the objects. You can still elect to use the old interface by using a lower Accept-Version than 9.0.0. 8.11.0 * Added a new API method to the plugin interface: modifyProvisionNetworks. This can be used to modify network arguments sent in the vmapi provision call. 8.10.0 * GetImage now includes information about the brand requirements in the requirements.brand member of the returned JSON. 8.9.0 * The plugin interface has changed. preProvision/postProvision hooks have been replaced with allowProvision/postProvision and an expanded API. This is a change invisible to CloudAPI REST consumers. 8.8.0 * CreateMachine now takes brand from the package's brand parameter if brand is not specified by the image, and ensures that package and image brand requirements do not conflict. * Fixed some bugs in the brand handling for packages. 8.7.0 * CreateMachine no longer accepts the brand field for specifying the brand of the instance to create. 8.6.0 * CreateMachine now accepts the brand field for specifying the brand of the instance to create. This is currently only useful when provisioning a virtualmachine in a datacenter that supports both kvm (default) and bhyve. * Added Deletion Protection. Setting deletion_protection to true when creating or updating an instances will stop stop both DeleteMachine and SDC Docker from destroying an instance. This remains true until that attribute is set to false. 8.5.0 * CreateMachine and AddNic now accept specifying a network object instead of just a network UUID. The network object extends functionality by allowing a machine to be provisioned with specific IPs. It's also now possible to add a NIC to an instance with a specific IP. It's worth noting that it's still possible to pass in just the UUID of a network, however you cannot mix the new and old formats in the same request. 8.4.0 * This version adds support for the following new endpoints: ListNetworkIPs, GetNetworkIP, and UpdateNetworkIP. 8.3.0 * CreateMachine supports a new affinity field for specifying affinity rules. Affinity rules (inspired by Docker Swarm affinity filters) allow a more powerful mechanism for controlling server placement of instances. This deprecates the locality field for "locality hints" on CreateMachine. This CloudAPI feature is comparable to Triton's Docker placement affinity rules. 8.2.1 * GetMachine works with machines that do not have a package or a network. Such machines cannot be created through CloudAPI, so this isn't applicable to most people unless they have an operator do this for them. ListMachines no longer breaks for such machines either. 8.2.0 * This version adds support for {{shortId}} tags in the 'name' parameter when creating a machine using CreateMachine machine. Any instances of {{shortId}} in the name will be replaced with the shortened version (first 8 characters) of the machine's id. 8.1.1 * It's now possible to query packages using wildcards. See the ListPackages section. 8.1.0 * This version should have no visible API changes, but updates a lot of libraries that Cloudapi depends on, as well as the nodejs major version. Visible differences with 8.0.0 are bugs, but it's possible some might have crept through. 8.0.0 * Instance/machine objects (from GetMachine, ListMachines) now has a brand attribute, which is more granular than the existing type (now deprecated). Also a docker boolean attribute, which indicates whether the instance is a Docker container. * [Backward incompatible] This version also makes a breaking change to the attribute type on images. In API versions 7 and earlier, <image>.type was either "virtualmachine" (for zvol images) or "smartmachine" for other image types. In version 8, <image>.type is the untranslated type value from the image in the IMGAPI. * [Backward incompatible] ListDatasets and GetDataset have been removed. Use ListImages and GetImage, respectively. * [Backward incompatible] The long deprecated support for API version 6.5 has been dropped. The default attribute on package objects is deprecated, since it only had meaning in 6.5. 7.3.0 * Network fabrics (software-defined networking) support. This allows the creation of virtual LANs and layer-three networks. 7.2.0 * RBAC v1 has been made available on the CloudAPI interface. Accounts can create users, rules can be created and combined to make policies, policies and users can be associated together using roles, and role tags can be applied to CloudAPI resources. 7.1.0 * Starting with version 7.1.0, customer image management is made available, allowing Machine Creation from Images, exporting images to the specified manta path and custom images deletion. * Instance objects (from GetMachine, ListMachines) now have a networks array of IDs (UUIDs) of the networks on which the instance has NICs. * Image objects (from GetImage, ListImages) now have a files array (containing compression, sha1 and size), owner, public, state, tags, eula, and acl attributes. * Firewall rules include information regarding rules being global or not (global attribute), and will optionally include a human-readable description attribute for the rules (which can be modified except for global rules). 7.0.0 * HTTP signature auth. ACCOUNT You can obtain your account details and update them through CloudAPI, although login cannot be changed, and password can not be retrieved. GETACCOUNT (GET /:LOGIN) Retrieves your account details. Instead of providing your login name, you can also provide 'my' (i.e. GET /my). INPUTS * None RETURNS Account object: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this account login String Your login name email String Email address companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... created ISO8601 date When this account was created updated ISO8601 date When this account's details was last updated triton_cns_enabled Boolean true if Triton CNS is enabled for account ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton account get or sdc-getaccount EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="..." accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 285 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: Sz+3BJ3EKDxL3MLQQumPgg== Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2015 05:06:33 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: c3d496f0-a869-11e5-8662-47ccf5717dbf Response-Time: 2122 { "id": "b89d9dd3-62ce-4f6f-eb0d-f78e57d515d9", "login": "barbar", "email": "barbar@example.com", "companyName": "Example Inc", "firstName": "BarBar", "lastName": "Jinks", "phone": "123-456-7890", "updated": "2015-12-21T11:48:54.884Z", "created": "2015-12-21T11:48:54.884Z" } UPDATEACCOUNT (POST /:LOGIN) Update your account details with the given parameters. INPUTS Field Type Description email String Email address companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... triton_cns_enabled Boolean Enable or disable the Triton CNS RETURNS Account object: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this account login String Your login name email String Email address companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... created ISO8601 date When this account was created updated ISO8601 date When this account's details was last updated triton_cns_enabled Boolean true if Triton CNS is enabled for account ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton account update postalCode=12345 phone='1 (234) 567 890' or sdc-updateaccount --postal-code=12345 --phone='1 (234) 567 890' EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json content-type: application/json accept-version: ~8 content-length: 48 content-md5: 6kCHdE651hsI9N82TUkU/g== host: api.example.com connection: keep-alive postal-code=12345&phone=1%20(234)%20567%20890 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 309 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: xxJ5ppNDrEyAf5VIlt4GZw== Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2015 12:16:37 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: d8db9e90-a8a5-11e5-90c9-4dcf4848c834 Response-Time: 1244 { "id": "b89d9dd3-62ce-4f6f-eb0d-f78e57d515d9", "login": "barbar", "email": "barbar@example.com", "companyName": "Example Inc", "firstName": "BarBar", "lastName": "Jinks", "postalCode": "12345", "phone": "1 (234) 567 890", "updated": "2015-12-22T12:16:37.781Z", "created": "2015-12-21T11:48:54.884Z" } GETACCOUNTLIMITS (GET /:LOGIN/LIMITS) When the operator has enabled the CloudAPI Provisioning Limits plugin, you can retreive your account limits and usage through this API. See the Provisioning Limits plugin for how limits are configured and used in Triton. INPUTS * None RETURNS An array of provisioning limit objects. Possible values for each provisioning limit object are: Field Type Description Possible values by String The type of limit. Note that "machines" means the "number of machines". "ram", "quota", or "machines". value Number The limit value. I.e. the total number of machines, total ram or total quota. Ram is defined in terms of MiB. Quota is defined in terms of GiB. used Number How much of the limit is used by existing machines. Ram is defined in terms of MiB. Quota is defined in terms of GiB. check String Optional. Restricts the limit to an image name or to an image os. "image" or "os". os String Optional. When check is set to "os", this is the Image os name this limit will be restricted to. Usually, this will be one of windows, linux, smartos, bsd or other. See IMGAPI os values. image String Optional. When check is set to "image", this is the Image name this limit will be restricted to. See IMGAPI image name. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/limits HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="..." accept: application/json accept-version: ~9 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 285 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: Sz+3BJ3EKDxL3MLQQumPgg== Date: Tue, 01 Aug 2019 05:06:33 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 9.8.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: c3d496f0-a869-11e5-8662-47ccf5717dbf Response-Time: 1455 [ { "by": "machines", "value": 100, "used": 2 }, { "by": "ram", "value": 1024, "used": 512 }, { "check": "os", "os": "linux", "by": "quota", "value": 1024, "used": 1 } ] KEYS This part of the API is the means by which you operate on your SSH/signing keys. These keys are needed in order to login to instances over SSH, as well as signing requests to this API (see the HTTP Signature Authentication Scheme outlined in Appendix B for more details). Currently CloudAPI supports uploads of public keys in the OpenSSH format. Note that while it's possible to provide a name attribute for an SSH key in order to use it as a human-friendly alias, this attribute's presence is optional. When it's not provided, the ssh key fingerprint will be used as the name instead. Keys can optionally be submitted along with a hardware attestation certificate signed by a trusted hardware manufacturer, which will be validated and processed. Keys generated in hardware devices which require some form of multi-factor authentication to sign requests (e.g. the device requires a PIN or Touch input) are marked by this mechanism and may be specially treated by Triton and Manta as providing a kind of 2-factor authentication (depending on administrator policy). For the following routes, the parameter placeholder :key can be replaced with with either the key's name or its fingerprint. It's strongly recommended to use fingerprint when possible, since the name attribute does not have any uniqueness constraints. LISTKEYS (GET /:LOGIN/KEYS) Lists all public keys we have on record for the specified account. INPUTS * None RETURNS Array of key objects. Each key object has the following fields: Field Type Description name String Name for this key fingerprint String Key fingerprint key String Public key in OpenSSH format attested Boolean Indicates if the key has a hardware device attestation multifactor Array[String] Lists any additional factors required to use (if attested) Possible multifactor values: Value Meaning pin Input of a PIN or password is required for key use touch Touch input (not authenticated -- i.e. not a fingerprint) is required for key use ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton key list or $ sdc-listkeys EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/keys HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 832 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: u4xmk+MgKzzIvrRt09k4sg== Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2015 12:23:12 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: c44e2000-a8a6-11e5-9030-479dc847c4b2 Response-Time: 1041 [ { "name": "barbar", "fingerprint": "03:7f:8e:ef:da:3d:3b:9e:a4:82:67:71:8c:35:2c:aa", "key": "<...>" } ] GETKEY (GET /:LOGIN/KEYS/:KEY) Retrieves the record for an individual key. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description name String Name for this key fingerprint String Key fingerprint key String OpenSSH formatted public key attested Boolean Indicates if the key has a hardware device attestation multifactor Array[String] Lists any additional factors required to use (if attested) Possible multifactor values: Value Meaning pin Input of a PIN or password is required for key use touch Touch input (not authenticated -- i.e. not a fingerprint) is required for key use ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :key does not exist CLI COMMAND triton key get barbar or sdc-getkey barbar EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/keys/barbar HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 830 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: p8gjrCZqMiZbD15TA9ymEQ== Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2015 13:26:17 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 94423be0-a8af-11e5-a95f-e74285cfeb5b Response-Time: 999 { "name": "barbar", "fingerprint": "03:7f:8e:ef:da:3d:3b:9e:a4:82:67:71:8c:35:2c:aa", "key": "<...>", "attested": true, "multifactor": ["pin"] } CREATEKEY (POST /:LOGIN/KEYS) Uploads a new OpenSSH key to Triton for use in HTTP signing and SSH. INPUTS Field Type Description name String Name for this key (optional) key String OpenSSH formatted public key attestation Array of String PEM formatted attestation certificates RETURNS Field Type Description name String Name for this key fingerprint String Key fingerprint key String OpenSSH formatted public key attested Boolean Indicates if the key has a hardware device attestation multifactor Array[String] Lists any additional factors required to use (if attested) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument If name or key is invalid (usually key) MissingParameter If you didn't send a key ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton key add --name=barbardos ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub or sdc-createkey --name=barbardos ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/keys HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 455 Content-Type: application/json Api-Version: ~8 { "name": "barbardos", "fingerprint": "03:7f:8e:ef:da:3d:3b:9e:a4:82:67:71:8c:35:2c:aa", "key": "ssh-rsa AAA..." } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 830 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: p8gjrCZqMiZbD15TA9ymEQ== Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2015 13:26:17 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 94423be0-a8af-11e5-a95f-e74285cfeb5b Response-Time: 999 { "name": "barbardos", "fingerprint": "03:7f:8e:ef:da:3d:3b:9e:a4:82:67:71:8c:35:2c:aa", "key": "<...>" } DELETEKEY (DELETE /:LOGIN/KEYS/:KEY) Deletes a single SSH key, by name or fingerprint. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :key does not exist CLI COMMAND triton key delete barbados or sdc-deletekey barbados EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/keys/barbardos HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 Content-Length: 0 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Tue, 22 Dec 2015 13:31:43 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 5677a420-a8b0-11e5-8702-0daf2c627de5 Response-Time: 829 USERS These are users (also known as sub-users); additional users who are authorized to use the same account, but are subject to the RBAC system. See the RBAC section for more details. LISTUSERS (GET /:ACCOUNT/USERS) Returns a list of an account's user objects. These have the same format as the main account object. INPUTS * None RETURNS Array of user objects. Each user object has the following fields: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this user login String Sub-user login name email String Email address companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... created ISO8601 date When this user was created updated ISO8601 date When this user's details was last updated ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account does not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-user list EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/users HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~8 Authorization: Signature keyId... EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 503 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 6csVzj9aNZWB5/ZW9JsD8w== Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2015 06:42:20 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 50182970-a940-11e5-af28-0b661ec813b9 Response-Time: 1051 [ { "id": "4fc13ac6-1e7d-cd79-f3d2-96276af0d638", "login": "barbar", "email": "barbar@example.com", "companyName": "Example", "firstName": "BarBar", "lastName": "Jinks", "phone": "(123)457-6890", "updated": "2015-12-23T06:41:11.032Z", "created": "2015-12-23T06:41:11.032Z" }, { "id": "332ce629-fcc5-45c3-e34f-e7cfbeab1327", "login": "san", "email": "san@example.com", "companyName": "Example Inc", "firstName": "San", "lastName": "Holo", "phone": "(123)456-0987", "updated": "2015-12-23T06:41:56.102Z", "created": "2015-12-23T06:41:56.102Z" } ] GETUSER (GET /:ACCOUNT/USERS/:USER) Get one user for an account. INPUTS Field Type Description membership Boolean When given, the user roles will also be returned RETURNS An array of user objects. Each user object has the following fields: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this user login String Sub-user login name email String Email address companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... roles Array User role names (only when membership option is present in request) default_roles Array User active role names (only when membership option is present in request) created ISO8601 date When this user was created updated ISO8601 date When this user's details was last updated ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound When :account or :user do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-user get 4fc13ac6-1e7d-cd79-f3d2-96276af0d638 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/users/4fc13ac6-1e7d-cd79-f3d2-96276af0d638 HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~8 Authorization: Signature keyId... EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 253 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: p4/N2pQwLkNuvKTjaKJPOw== Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2015 07:07:44 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: dc761fa0-a943-11e5-842f-87950f2a2edd Response-Time: 961 { "id": "4fc13ac6-1e7d-cd79-f3d2-96276af0d638", "login": "barbar", "email": "barbar@example.com", "companyName": "Example", "firstName": "BarBar", "lastName": "Jinks", "phone": "(123)457-6890", "updated": "2015-12-23T06:41:11.032Z", "created": "2015-12-23T06:41:11.032Z" } CREATEUSER (POST /:ACCOUNT/USERS) Creates a new user under an account. INPUTS Field Type Description email String (Required) Email address login String (Required) Login password String (Required) Password companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... RETURNS User object: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this user login String Sub-user login name email String Email address companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... created ISO8601 date When this user was created updated ISO8601 date When this user's details was last updated ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument If any of the parameters are invalid, e.g. you try to add a login name already taken by another user of your account MissingParameter If you didn't send a login, email or password ResourceNotFound If :account does not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-user create --login=bob --email=bob@test.joyent.com --password=123secret REQUEST: POST /my/users HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com accept: application/json content-type: application/json user-agent: restify/2.6.1 (x64-darwin; v8/3.14.5.9; OpenSSL/1.0.1e) node/0.10.26 accept-version: * date: Thu, 01 May 2014 15:35:21 GMT content-length: 79 content-md5: E9EmDJjKXMfIsi2mKbwoZA== { "login": "varth", "email": "varth@example.com", "password": "123secret" } RESPONSE: HTTP/1.1 201 Created Location: /my/users/varth Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 163 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: qC9LnijSqZ1I+zea5GQXvQ== Date: Wed, 23 Dec 2015 09:42:36 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 7f1193b0-a959-11e5-9cdd-eb0b10bce309 Response-Time: 1229 { "id": "b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8", "login": "varth", "email": "varth@example.com", "updated": "2015-12-23T09:42:36.517Z", "created": "2015-12-23T09:42:36.517Z" } UPDATEUSER (POST /:ACCOUNT/USERS/:ID) Update a user's modifiable properties. Note: Password changes are not allowed using this endpoint; there is an additional endpoint (ChangeUserPassword) for password changes so it can be selectively allowed/disallowed for users using policies. INPUTS Field Type Description login String email String companyName String firstName String lastName String address String postalCode String city String state String country String phone String RETURNS User object: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this user login String User login name email String Email address companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... created ISO8601 date When this user was created updated ISO8601 date When this user's details was last updated ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument If any of the parameters are invalid, e.g. you try to add a login name already taken by another user of your account MissingParameter If you didn't send a login or email ResourceNotFound If :account or :user do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-user update b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8 --login=joe REQUEST: POST /my/users/b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~8 accept: application/json content-type: application/json user-agent: restify/2.6.1 (x64-darwin; v8/3.14.5.9; OpenSSL/1.0.1e) node/0.10.26 date: Thu, 24 Dec 2015 10:30:44 GMT content-length: 79 content-md5: E9EmDJjKXMfIsi2mKbwoZA== { "login": "joe", } RESPONSE: HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 161 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 4Sn7xQHfoc1+LvLkA2KbNA== Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2015 10:30:45 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 63a27380-aa29-11e5-ace8-d79496f2469d Response-Time: 1148 { "id": "b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8", "login": "joe", "email": "varth@example.com", "updated": "2015-12-24T10:28:59.634Z", "created": "2015-12-23T09:42:36.517Z" } CHANGEUSERPASSWORD (POST /:ACCOUNT/USERS/:USER/CHANGE_PASSWORD) This is a separate rule for password changes, so different policies can be used for an user trying to modify other data, or only their own password. INPUTS Field Type Description password String ... password_confirmation String string must match password RETURNS User object: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for the user login String User login name email String Email address companyName String ... firstName String ... lastName String ... address String ... postalCode String ... city String ... state String ... country String ... phone String ... created Date (ISO8601) When this user was created updated Date (ISO8601) When this user's details was last updated ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument The provided password and password\_confirmation didn't match MissingParameter Either password or password\_confirmation parameters are missing ResourceNotFound If :account or :user do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-user change-password b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8 --password=foo123bar --password-confirmation=foo123bar EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/users/b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8/change_password HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~8 Content-Length: 40 Authorization: Signature keyId... { "password": "foo123bar", "password_confirmation": "foo123bar" } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 161 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: qU6CaBlWpuehWaj0IdtPCw== Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2015 10:34:51 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: f6338220-aa29-11e5-8484-a9b10ef4e687 Response-Time: 1297 { "id": "b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8", "login": "joe", "email": "varth@example.com", "updated": "2015-12-24T10:34:51.790Z", "created": "2015-12-23T09:42:36.517Z" } DELETEUSER (DELETE /:ACCOUNT/USERS/:USER) Remove a user. They will no longer be able to use this API. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account does not exist or there isn't a user with either the login or id given as :user value CLI COMMAND: sdc-user delete b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8 EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/users/b5c9cf06-b7de-4c11-9b66-8ace6cb92ee8 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 Content-Length: 0 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 24 Dec 2015 10:36:18 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 29bcb710-aa2a-11e5-b9f6-05ee86f81e61 Response-Time: 997 ROLES Roles a sub-users can adopt when attempting to access a resource. See the RBAC section for more details. LISTROLES (GET /:ACCOUNT/ROLES) Returns an array of account roles. INPUTS * None RETURNS Array of role objects. Each role object has the following fields: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this role name String The role name policies Array This account's policies which this role obeys (Optional) members Array This account's users this role applies to (Optional) The policies Array contains objects with the following fields: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this policy name String The policy name The members Array contains objects with the following fields: Field Type Description type String Either "subuser" or "account" id UUID Unique id for this user login String Login name of this user default Boolean If true, the user is a default member of the role ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account does not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-role list EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/roles HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Accept-Version: ~9 Authorization: Signature keyId... EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 136 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: cxF+Tamx+GkSloXKYHvX/Q== Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2016 10:54:05 GMT Server: cloudapi/9.0.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: f2a9bf40-be9a-11e5-820f-3bf7c01a78db Response-Time: 4086 [ { "name": "readable", "id": "e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2", "members": [ { "type": "subuser", "id": "267c1fa9-8247-4860-8b95-61ba6d5a5fb5", "login": "foo", "default": true } ], "policies": [ { "id": "92914b4f-79bf-4664-bc3b-b6dbb424263f", "name": "readinstance" } ] } ] GETROLE (GET /:ACCOUNT/ROLES/:ROLE) Get an account role (:role) by id or name. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this role name String The role name policies Array This account's policies which this role obeys (Optional) members Array This account's users this role applies to (Optional) The policies Array contains objects with the following fields: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this policy name String The policy name The members Array contains objects with the following fields: Field Type Description type String Either "subuser" or "account" id UUID Unique id for this user login String Login name of this user default Boolean If true, the user is a default member of the role ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account or :role do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-role get e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/roles/e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2 HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Accept-Version: ~9 Authorization: Signature keyId... EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 134 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: Sr2lbN/2Jhl7q1VsGV63xg== Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2016 11:00:08 GMT Server: cloudapi/9.0.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: cd193de0-be9b-11e5-b9fe-8768cab09198 Response-Time: 1268 { "name": "readable", "id": "e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2", "members": [ { "type": "subuser", "id": "267c1fa9-8247-4860-8b95-61ba6d5a5fb5", "login": "foo", "default": true } ], "policies": [ { "id": "92914b4f-79bf-4664-bc3b-b6dbb424263f", "name": "readinstance" } ] } CREATEROLE (POST /:ACCOUNT/ROLES) Create a new role for your account. INPUTS Field Type Description name String The role's name policies Array This account's policies to be given to this role (Optional) members Array This account's user logins to be added to this role (Optional) The policies Array contains objects with the following fields (either id or name is required, both may be supplied but if so only id will be used): Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this policy (either id or name required) name String The policy name (either id or name required) The members Array contains objects with the following fields (either id or login is required, both may be supplied but if so only id will be used): Field Type Description type String Either "subuser" or "account" id UUID Unique id for this user (either id or login required) login String Login name of this user (either id or login required) default Boolean If true, the user is a default member of the role (Optional) RETURNS Account role. Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this role name String The role name policies Array This account's policies which this role obeys (Optional) members Array This account's users this role applies to (Optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument If member or policies are invalid, e.g. you try to add a non-existent user MissingParameter If you didn't send a name ResourceNotFound If :account does not exist CLI COMMAND: Note that the CLI command uses the older v7.x/v8.x API. sdc-role create --name=readable --members=foo --default-members=foo --policies=readinstance Possible alternate formats to pass in multiple items; in sdc-role, CSV and JSON are also acceptable formats for --members, --default-members and --policies: sdc-role create --name=readable --members=bob,fred --default-members=foo --policies=readinstance $ sdc-role create --name=readable --members='["bob","fred"]' --default-members=foo --policies=readinstance EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/roles HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Accept-Version: ~9 Content-Length: 40 Authorization: Signature keyId... { "name": "readable", "members": [{"type": "subuser", "login": "foo", "default": true}], "policies": [{"name": "readinstance"}] } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Location: /my/roles/e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2 Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 135 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: JC584Ys8XLt9OsqeKzFGRA== Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2016 11:49:25 GMT Server: cloudapi/9.0.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: af9adf10-bea2-11e5-820f-3bf7c01a78db Response-Time: 1017 { "name": "readable", "id": "e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2", "members": [ { "type": "subuser", "id": "267c1fa9-8247-4860-8b95-61ba6d5a5fb5", "login": "foo", "default": true } ], "policies": [ { "id": "7bde94da-e279-4c74-86bc-1b0b046f7fc4", "name": "readinstance" } ] } UPDATEROLE (POST /:ACCOUNT/ROLES/:ROLE) Modifies an account role. Anything but id can be modified. INPUTS Field Type Description name String The role's name policies Array This account's policies to be given to this role (Optional) members Array This account's users to be added to this role (Optional) The policies Array contains objects with the following fields (either id or name is required, both may be supplied but if so only id will be used): Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this policy (either id or name required) name String The policy name (either id or name required) The members Array contains objects with the following fields (either id or login is required, both may be supplied but if so only id will be used): Field Type Description type String Either "subuser" or "account" id UUID Unique id for this user (either id or login required) login String Login name of this user (either id or login required) default Boolean If true, the user is a default member of the role (Optional) RETURNS Account role Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this role name String The role name policies Array This account's policies which this role obeys (Optional) members Array This account's users this role applies to (Optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument If member or policies are invalid, e.g. you tried to add an non-existent user MissingParameter If you didn't send a name ResourceNotFound If :account does not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-role update e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2 --members=foo,bar EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/roles/e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2 HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~9 Content-Length: 40 Authorization: Signature keyId... { "members": [ {"type": "subuser", "login": "foo", "default": true}, {"type": "subuser", "login": "bar"} ] } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 134 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: Sr2lbN/2Jhl7q1VsGV63xg== Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2016 13:31:13 GMT Server: cloudapi/9.0.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: e8534140-beb0-11e5-b819-3f29fab5fc3a Response-Time: 1310 { "name": "readable", "id": "e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2", "members": [ { "type": "subuser", "id": "267c1fa9-8247-4860-8b95-61ba6d5a5fb5", "login": "foo", "default": true }, { "type": "subuser", "id": "383a466a-be93-4664-9625-a876ff655c4c", "login": "bar", "default": false } ], "policies": [ { "id": "7bde94da-e279-4c74-86bc-1b0b046f7fc4", "name": "readinstance" } ] } DELETEROLE (DELETE /:ACCOUNT/ROLES/:ROLE) Remove a role. :role must be the role id (a UUID). INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account or :role do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-role delete e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2 EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/roles/e53b8fec-e661-4ded-a21e-959c9ba08cb2 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 Content-Length: 0 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2016 13:33:33 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 3b6aec20-beb1-11e5-820f-3bf7c01a78db Response-Time: 1095 ROLE TAGS SETROLETAGS (PUT /:RESOURCE_PATH) Sets the given role tags to the provided resource path. resource_path can be the path to any of the CloudAPI resources described in this document: account, keys, users, roles, policies, user's ssh keys, datacenters, images, packages, instances, firewall rules and networks. For each of these you can set role tags either for an individual resource or for the whole group; i.e., you can set role tags for all the instances using: PUT /:account/machines or just for a given instance using PUT /:account/machines/:instance_id INPUTS Field Type Description role-tag Array The list role-tags to be added to this resource RETURNS Resource role tags Field Type Description name String Path to the resource role-tag Array The list of role tags assigned to this resource ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument The provided resource path is not valid ResourceNotFound If :resource_path does not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-chmod -- =read,create /my/machines The list of role-tags assigned to a given resource can be obtained from the command line with sdc-info /:resource_path. E.g.: sdc-info /my/machines EXAMPLE REQUEST PUT /my/machines HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~8 content-length: 26 content-md5: KwJKP+w/roeR+pRgKTMo7w== Authorization: Signature keyId... { "role-tag": ["test-role"] } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 76 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: glSyrrDK7km8e0oHkK8MFQ== Date: Tue, 19 Jan 2016 13:31:01 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: e0ec6b20-beb0-11e5-bb37-b3b95e8d52c8 Response-Time: 1108 { "name": "/my/machines", "role-tag": [ "test-role" ] } POLICIES LISTPOLICIES (GET /:ACCOUNT/POLICIES) Retrieves a list of account policies. INPUTS * None RETURNS Array of policy objects. Each policy object has the following fields: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this policy name String The policy name rules Array One or more Aperture sentences applying to the policy description String A description for this policy ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account does not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-policy list EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/policies HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~8 Authorization: Signature keyId... EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 111 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: KIok0p7Vj1ywnmKotC0dxw== Date: Wed, 20 Jan 2016 10:27:01 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 56d4a410-bf60-11e5-8d8f-d9c2edd19b69 Response-Time: 1539 [ { "name": "readinstance", "id": "95ca7b25-5c8f-4c1b-92da-4276f23807f3", "rules": [ "can listmachine and getmachine" ] } ] GETPOLICY (GET /:ACCOUNT/POLICIES/:POLICY) Get an account policy (:policy) by id. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this policy name String The policy name rules Array One or more Aperture sentences applying to the policy description String A description for this policy ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account or :role do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-policy get 95ca7b25-5c8f-4c1b-92da-4276f23807f3 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/policies/95ca7b25-5c8f-4c1b-92da-4276f23807f3 HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~8 Authorization: Signature keyId... EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 109 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: aJlIu8bZIl2QvcSBk/OjxQ== Date: Wed, 20 Jan 2016 10:27:41 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 6f6517d0-bf60-11e5-9252-e35f55471f16 Response-Time: 684 { "name": "readinstance", "id": "95ca7b25-5c8f-4c1b-92da-4276f23807f3", "rules": [ "can listmachine and getmachine" ] } CREATEPOLICY (POST /:ACCOUNT/POLICIES) Creates a new account policy. INPUTS Field Type Description name String The policy name rules Array One or more Aperture sentences to be added to the current policy description String A description for this policy (Optional) RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this policy name String The policy name rules Array One or more Aperture sentences applying to the policy description String A description for this policy ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account or :role do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-policy create --name=test-policy --description='Policy to test cmdln tool' --rules='CAN rebootmachine, createmachine AND getmachine' --rules='CAN listkeys AND listuserkeys' EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/policies HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~7.2 Authorization: Signature keyId... { "name": "test-policy", "rules": ["can rebootMachine"], "description": "can reboot any instance" } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Location: /my/policies/8700e959-4cb3-4337-8afa-fb0a53b5366e Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 123 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: U9aAcBqQD9i80axNg4aK9A== Date: Wed, 20 Jan 2016 10:34:44 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 6b01c840-bf61-11e5-9252-e35f55471f16 Response-Time: 1116 { "name": "test-policy", "id": "8700e959-4cb3-4337-8afa-fb0a53b5366e", "rules": [ "can rebootMachine" ], "description": "can reboot any instance" } UPDATEPOLICY (POST /:ACCOUNT/POLICIES/:POLICY) Upgrades an existing account policy. Everything but id can be modified. INPUTS Field Type Description name String The policy name rules Array One or more Aperture sentences to be added to the current policy description String A description for this policy (Optional) RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this policy name String The policy name rules Array One or more Aperture sentences applying to the policy description String A description for this policy ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account or :role do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-policy update 8700e959-4cb3-4337-8afa-fb0a53b5366e --rules='CAN rebootmachine, createmachine AND getmachine' --rules='CAN listkeys AND listuserkeys' --rules='CAN stopmachine, startmachine, renamemachine, enablemachinefirewall AND disablemachinefirewall' EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/policies/8700e959-4cb3-4337-8afa-fb0a53b5366e HTTP/1.1 Accept: application/json Content-Type: application/json Host: api.example.com Api-Version: ~8 Authorization: Signature keyId... { "description": "Restart any instance, no matter which origin IP" } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 159 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: V0Ud8w9ChirsRyEm341wQg== Date: Wed, 20 Jan 2016 11:02:55 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 5b10fbf0-bf65-11e5-8d2c-33d19d9c4408 Response-Time: 1091 { "name": "test-policy", "id": "8700e959-4cb3-4337-8afa-fb0a53b5366e", "rules": [ "can rebootMachine" ], "description": "Restart any instance, no matter which origin IP" } DELETEPOLICY (DELETE /:ACCOUNT/POLICIES/:POLICY) Delete an RBAC policy. :policy must be the policy id (a UUID). INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :account or :policy do not exist CLI COMMAND: sdc-policy delete 8700e959-4cb3-4337-8afa-fb0a53b5366e EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/policies/8700e959-4cb3-4337-8afa-fb0a53b5366e HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 Authorization: Signature keyId... Content-Length: 0 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Wed, 20 Jan 2016 11:04:11 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 8887ee40-bf65-11e5-a1c5-412a81a23b66 Response-Time: 872 USER SSH KEYS See account keys for a detailed description. Only difference is the path from where you can access users' keys: LISTUSERKEYS (GET /:ACCOUNT/USERS/:USER/KEYS) Lists all public keys we have on record for the specified account user. See ListKeys. CLI COMMAND: sdc-user keys dd71f8bb-f310-4746-8e36-afd7c6dd2895 GETUSERKEY (GET /:ACCOUNT/USERS/:USER/KEYS/:KEY) Retrieves the given key record either by fingerprint or name. See GetKey. CLI COMMAND: sdc-user key dd71f8bb-f310-4746-8e36-afd7c6dd2895 '0b:56:ae:c5:d1:7b:7a:98:09:58:1a:a2:0c:22:63:9f' CREATEUSERKEY (POST /:ACCOUNT/USERS/:USER/KEYS) Creates a new key record. See CreateKey. CLI COMMAND: sdc-user upload-key -n test 93c3d419-a927-6195-b6fc-b3a4af541aa3 ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub DELETEUSERKEY (DELETE /:ACCOUNT/USERS/:USER/KEYS/:KEY) Removes a key. See GetKey. CLI COMMAND: sdc-user delete-key dd71f8bb-f310-4746-8e36-afd7c6dd2895 '0b:56:ae:c5:d1:7b:7a:98:09:58:1a:a2:0c:22:63:9f' CONFIG These endpoints allow you to get and set configuration values related to your account. GETCONFIG (GET /:LOGIN/CONFIG) Outputs configuration for your account. The configuration values that are currently configurable are: * default_network: the network that docker containers are provisioned on. INPUTS * None RETURNS An object with configuration values. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. CLI COMMAND A user's default fabric network is stored on this config object. The following command uses this endpoint to retrieve it. sdc-fabric network get-default 7fa999c8-0d2c-453e-989c-e897716d0831 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/config HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Authorization: Signature keyId... Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 58 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 0ZhWHGmb65TwGb3V1+XFlA== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 05:23:10 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 0faa8fb0-bfff-11e5-a42d-41bc4fcc136a Response-Time: 379 { "default_network": "45607081-4cd2-45c8-baf7-79da760fffaa" } UPDATECONFIG (PUT /:LOGIN/CONFIG) Updates configuration values for your account. INPUTS Field Type Description default_network String ID of the network used for provisioning docker containers RETURNS An object with the updated configuration. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric network set-default c00cbe98-7dea-44d3-b644-5bd078700bf8 EXAMPLE REQUEST PUT /my/config HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Authorization: Signature keyId... Api-Version: ~8 { "default_network": "c00cbe98-7dea-44d3-b644-5bd078700bf8" } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 58 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: g7ZJ7pMsDmGHEbxBpH0gug== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 05:24:58 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 4ed86b80-bfff-11e5-bf5e-35b3b5208a80 Response-Time: 1643 { "default_network": "c00cbe98-7dea-44d3-b644-5bd078700bf8" } DATACENTERS LISTDATACENTERS (GET /:LOGIN/DATACENTERS) Provides a list of all datacenters this cloud is aware of. INPUTS * None RETURNS An object where the keys are the datacenter name, and the value is the URL endpoint of that datacenter's CloudAPI. Note that a Triton-Datacenter-Name response header was added in 9.2.0. Field Type Description $datacentername URL location of the datacenter ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton datacenters or sdc-listdatacenters EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/datacenters HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Authorization: Signature keyId... Api-Version: ~8 Content-Length: 0 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 42 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: Ju6/xjora7HcwoGG8a8CyA== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 05:29:22 GMT Server: cloudapi/8.0.0 Triton-Datacenter-Name: us-west-1 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: ec8bd1a0-bfff-11e5-acb9-49a3959d8bb3 Response-Time: 958 { "us-west-1": "https://us-west-1.api.joyent.com" } GETDATACENTER (GET /:LOGIN/DATACENTERS/:NAME) Gets an individual datacenter by name. Returns an HTTP redirect to your client, where the datacenter url is in the Location header. INPUTS * None RETURNS An object formatted like an Error Response; check the Location header for the URL itself. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist or :name does not exist CLI COMMAND * None EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/datacenters/example HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: Signature keyId... Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 302 Moved Temporarily Location: https://api.example.com Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 74 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: LWs/o6eHtZLqPJPJEcN46A== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 05:31:51 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 45769340-c000-11e5-a6b9-4349e525b06c Response-Time: 830 { "code": "ResourceMoved", "message": "example https://api.example.com" } SERVICES LISTSERVICES (GET /:LOGIN/SERVICES) Provides the URL endpoints for services for this datacenter. It is a mapping of service name to URL endpoint. INPUTS * None RETURNS An object where the keys are the service name, and the value is the URL endpoint. Field Type Description $serviceName URL URL endpoint of that service ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton services EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/services HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: Signature keyId... Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 Content-Length: 0 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 100 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: jzCseheYDALjhInUqjTbDg== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 05:39:52 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 645d8920-c001-11e5-a42d-41bc4fcc136a Response-Time: 882 { "cloudapi": "https://us-west-1.api.example.com", "docker": "tcp://us-west-1.docker.example.com", "manta": "https://us-west.manta.example.com" } IMAGES An image contains the software packages that will be available on newly-provisioned instance. In the case of hardware virtual machines, the image also includes the operating system. LISTIMAGES (GET /:LOGIN/IMAGES) Provides a list of images available in this datacenter. Note: Currently, Docker images are not included in this endpoint's responses. You must use docker images against the docker service for this datacenter. INPUTS The following optional query parameters are available to filter the list of images: Field Type Description name String The "friendly" name for this image os String The underlying operating system for this image version String The version for this image public Boolean Filter public/private images state String Filter on image state. By default only active images are shown. Use ?state=all to list all images owner String Filter on owner UUID type String Filter on image type. The types changed in v8.0.0 RETURNS An array of images. Image objects include the following fields: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this image name String The "friendly" name for this image os String The underlying operating system for this image version String The version for this image type String What kind of image this is. The values differ after v8.0.0+ requirements Object Contains a grouping of various minimum requirements for provisioning an instance with this image. For example 'password' indicates that a password must be provided requirements.max_ram String Indicates the maximum RAM requirement that must be provided in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. requirements.max_memory String Indicates the maximum RAM requirement that must be provided in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. requirements.min_ram String Indicates the minimum RAM requirement that must be provided in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. requirements.min_memory String Indicates the minimum RAM requirement that must be provided in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. requirements.brand String Indicates which brand has to be used in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. homepage String The URL for a web page with more detailed information for this image files Array An array of image files that make up each image. Currently only a single file per image is supported files[0].compression String The type of file compression used for the image file. One of 'bzip2', 'gzip', 'none' files[0].sha1 String SHA-1 hex digest of the file content. Used for corruption checking files[0].size Number File size in bytes published_at ISO8859 date The time this image has been made publicly available owner String The UUID of the user who owns this image public Boolean Indicates if this image is publicly available state String The current state of the image. One of 'active', 'unactivated', 'disabled', 'creating', 'failed' tags Object An object of key/value pairs that allows clients to categorize images by any given criteria eula String URL of the End User License Agreement (EULA) for the image acl Array Access Control List. An array of account UUIDs given access to a private image. The field is only relevant to private images. error Object If state=="failed", resulting from CreateImageFromMachine failure, then there may be an error object of the form {"code": "<string error code>", "message": "<string desc>"} error.code String A CamelCase string code for this error, e.g. "PrepareImageDidNotRun". See GetImage docs for a table of error.code values error.message String A short description of the image creation failure ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton image list or sdc-listimages EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/images HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: Signature keyId... Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 611 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 9eDxMdIxc+3aED7Z3qyL8w== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 07:57:59 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: af34a510-c014-11e5-9c73-6767e338bf5d Response-Time: 1506 [ { "id": "2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a", "name": "base", "version": "13.4.0", "os": "smartos", "requirements": {}, "type": "zone-dataset", "description": "A 32-bit SmartOS image with just essential packages installed. Ideal for users who are comfortable with setting up their own environment and tools.", "files": [ { "compression": "gzip", "sha1": "3bebb6ae2cdb26eef20cfb30fdc4a00a059a0b7b", "size": 110742036 } ], "tags": { "role": "os", "group": "base-32" }, "homepage": "https://docs.joyent.com/images/smartos/base", "published_at": "2014-02-28T10:50:42Z", "owner": "930896af-bf8c-48d4-885c-6573a94b1853", "public": true, "state": "active" }, ... ] GETIMAGE (GET /:LOGIN/IMAGES/:ID) Gets an individual image by id. INPUTS None RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this image name String The "friendly" name for this image os String The underlying operating system for this image version String The version for this image type String What kind of image this is. The values differ after v8.0.0+ requirements Object Contains a grouping of various minimum requirements for provisioning an instance with this image. For example 'password' indicates that a password must be provided requirements.max_ram String Indicates the maximum RAM requirement that must be provided in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. requirements.max_memory String Indicates the maximum RAM requirement that must be provided in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. requirements.min_ram String Indicates the minimum RAM requirement that must be provided in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. requirements.min_memory String Indicates the minimum RAM requirement that must be provided in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. requirements.brand String Indicates which brand has to be used in the VM manifest to provision a VM based on this image. homepage String The URL for a web page with more detailed information for this image files Array An array of image files that make up each image. Currently only a single file per image is supported files[0].compression String The type of file compression used for the image file. One of 'bzip2', 'gzip', 'none' files[0].sha1 String SHA-1 hex digest of the file content. Used for corruption checking files[0].size Number File size in bytes published_at ISO8859 date The time this image has been made publicly available owner String The UUID of the user who owns this image public Boolean Indicates if this image is publicly available state String The current state of the image. One of 'active', 'unactivated', 'disabled', 'creating', 'failed' tags Object An object of key/value pairs that allows clients to categorize images by any given criteria eula String URL of the End User License Agreement (EULA) for the image acl Array Access Control List. An array of account UUIDs given access to a private image. The field is only relevant to private images. error Object If state=="failed", resulting from CreateImageFromMachine failure, then there may be an error object of the form {"code": "<string error code>", "message": "<string desc>"} error.code String A CamelCase string code for this error, e.g. "PrepareImageDidNotRun". See GetImage docs for a table of error.code values error.message String A short description of the image creation failure Possible error.code values: error.code Details PrepareImageDidNotRun This typically means that the target harware virtual machine (e.g. Linux) has old guest tools that pre-date the image creation feature. Guest tools can be upgraded with installers at https://download.joyent.com/pub/guest-tools/. Other possibilities are: a boot time greater than the five-minute timeout, or a bug or crash in the image-preparation script VmHasNoOrigin Origin image data could not be found for the instance. Typically this is for an instance migrated before image creation support was added NotSupported Indicates an error due to functionality that isn't currently supported. One example is that custom image creation of an instance based on a custom image isn't currently supported InternalError A catch-all error for unexpected or internal errors ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. CLI COMMAND triton image get 2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a or sdc-getimage 2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/images/2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: Signature keyId... Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 609 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 42n5PWY5xZP0lnjdMb7Omg== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 08:00:09 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: fd5679d0-c014-11e5-a8f8-951890fd520a Response-Time: 876 { "id": "2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a", "name": "base", "version": "13.4.0", "os": "smartos", "requirements": {}, "type": "zone-dataset", "description": "A 32-bit SmartOS image with just essential packages installed. Ideal for users who are comfortable with setting up their own environment and tools.", "files": [ { "compression": "gzip", "sha1": "3bebb6ae2cdb26eef20cfb30fdc4a00a059a0b7b", "size": 110742036 } ], "tags": { "role": "os", "group": "base-32" }, "homepage": "https://docs.joyent.com/images/smartos/base", "published_at": "2014-02-28T10:50:42Z", "owner": "930896af-bf8c-48d4-885c-6573a94b1853", "public": true, "state": "active" } DELETEIMAGE (DELETE /:LOGIN/IMAGES/:ID) Delete an image. Caller must be the owner of the image to delete it. INPUTS None RETURNS Responds with HTTP 204 'No Content'. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton image delete 2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a or sdc-deleteimage 2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/images/2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Content-Type: application/json Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 83MuHssrpOMWvPXLB9stgg== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 08:02:08 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 440f5590-c015-11e5-b5f9-2b49303f7fc4 Response-Time: 1262 EXPORTIMAGE (POST /:LOGIN/IMAGES/:ID?ACTION=EXPORT) Exports an image to the specified Manta path. Caller must be the owner of the image, and the correspondent Manta path prefix, in order to export it. Both the image manifest and the image file will be exported, and their filenames will default to the following format when the specified manta path is a directory: <manta_path>/NAME-VER.imgmanifest <manta_path>/NAME-VER.zfs.FILE-EXT Where NAME is the image name and VER is the image version. FILE-EXT is the file extension of the image file. As an example, exporting a foo-1.0.0 image to /user/stor/cloudapi would result in the following files being exported: /user/stor/cloudapi/foo-1.0.0.imgmanifest /user/stor/cloudapi/foo-1.0.0.zfs.gz By contrast, if the basename of the given prefix is not a directory, then "MANTA_PATH.imgmanifest" and "MANTA_PATH.zfs[.EXT]" are created. As an example, the following shows how to export foo-1.0.0 with a custom name: /my/images/<uuid>?action=export&manta_path=/user/stor/my-image /user/stor/my-image.imgmanifest /user/stor/my-image.zfs.gz INPUTS Field Type Description manta_path String Manta path prefix used when exporting the image RETURNS A Manta location response object. It provides the properties that allow a CloudAPI user to retrieve the image file and manifest from Manta: manta_url, image_path, manifest_path. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-exportimage --mantaPath=/user/stor/my-image 0c428eb9-7f03-4bb0-ac9f-c0718945d604 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/images/e42f8c84-bbea-11e2-b920-078fab2aab1f?action=export&manta_path=/user/stor/my-image HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 150 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST, DELETE Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: qSUhN+dwdJKEFlcyrUdBiw== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 08:00:09 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 8180ad80-14ef-11e3-a62d-89e8106c294e Response-Time: 670 { "manta_url": "https://us-east.manta.joyent.com", "image_path": "/user/stor/my-image.zfs.gz", "manifest_path": "/user/stor/my-image.imgmanifest" } CREATEIMAGEFROMMACHINE (POST /:LOGIN/IMAGES) Create a new custom image from an instance. The typical process is: 1. Customize an instance the way you want it. 2. Call this endpoint (CreateImageFromMachine) to create a new image. 3. Repeat from step 1 if more customizations are desired with different images. 4. Use the new image(s) for provisioning via CreateMachine. INPUTS All inputs except machine are image manifest fields as defined by the IMGAPI docs. Note that not all fields listed there can be specified here. Field Type Required? Description machine UUID Yes The prepared and stopped instance UUID from which the image is to be created name String Yes The name of the custom image, e.g. "my-image". See the IMGAPI docs for details version String Yes The version of the custom image, e.g. "1.0.0". See the IMGAPI docs for details description String No The image description homepage String No The image homepage eula String No The image eula acl String No The image acl tags String No The image tags RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this image name String The "friendly" name for this image os String The underlying operating system for this image version String The version for this image type String What kind of image this is. The values differ after v8.0.0+ requirements Object Contains a grouping of various minimum requirements for provisioning an instance with this image. For example 'password' indicates that a password must be provided homepage String The URL for a web page with more detailed information for this image files Array An array of image files that make up each image. Currently only a single file per image is supported files[0].compression String The type of file compression used for the image file. One of 'bzip2', 'gzip', 'none' files[0].sha1 String SHA-1 hex digest of the file content. Used for corruption checking files[0].size Number File size in bytes published_at ISO8859 date The time this image has been made publicly available owner String The UUID of the user who owns this image public Boolean Indicates if this image is publicly available state String The current state of the image. One of 'active', 'unactivated', 'disabled', 'creating', 'failed' tags Object An object of key/value pairs that allows clients to categorize images by any given criteria eula String URL of the End User License Agreement (EULA) for the image acl Array Access Control List. An array of account UUIDs given access to a private image. The field is only relevant to private images ERRORS For general errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Some typical and specific errors for this endpoint: Error Code Description InsufficientServerVersionError The machine given is running on a server that is too old NotAvailable Typically this indicates that image creation is not supported for the OS of the given hardware virtual machine EXAMPLE CLI COMMAND triton image create a44f2b9b-e7af-f548-b0ba-4d9270423f1a my-custom-image 1.0.0 or sdc-createimagefrommachine --machine=a44f2b9b-e7af-f548-b0ba-4d9270423f1a --name=my-custom-image --imageVersion=1.0.0 EXAMPLE HTTP REQUEST POST /my/images HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 { "machine": "a44f2b9b-e7af-f548-b0ba-4d9270423f1a", "name": "my-custom-image", "version": "1.0.0" } EXAMPLE HTTP RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created x-joyent-jobid: 0b30ef20-d622-436a-9c30-7376ba7d904c Location: /admin/images/b87616a2-7a49-4e02-a71d-2e0ce5a2f037 Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 125 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 2sEZ45LmhRiretMPn5sqVA== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 08:00:09 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 88af23b0-f952-11e2-8f2c-fff0ec35f4ce Response-Time: 160 { "id": "62306cd7-7b8a-c5dd-d44e-8491c83b9974", "name": "my-custom-image", "version": "1.2.3", "requirements": {}, "owner": "47034e57-42d1-0342-b302-00db733e8c8a", "public": false, "state": "creating" } IMPORTIMAGEFROMDATACENTER (POST /:LOGIN/IMAGES?ACTION=IMPORT-FROM-DATACENTER) This will copy the image with id from the source datacenter into this datacenter. The copied image will retain all fields (e.g. id, published_at) as the original image. All incremental images in the origin chain will also be copied. You can use triton datacenters to view the list of datacenter names in the current cloud. INPUTS The following query parameters are required, these parameters will be used to identify the image to be copied. Field Type Description datacenter String The datacenter name from where the image will be copied from. id UUID The id of the image to be copied. RETURNS On success, an Image object is returned. See GetImage for the fields that are returned in the image object. ERRORS For general errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Some typical and specific errors for this endpoint: Error Code Description ImageUuidAlreadyExistsError The image with id already exists in this datacenter. UnauthorizedError If the source image is owned by the admin. OriginIsNotActiveError If one of the incremental (origin) images is not activated. EXAMPLE CLI COMMAND triton image copy 7eed8e50-e452-428d-9131-bf056aa911bd us-west-1 EXAMPLE HTTP REQUEST POST /my/images?action=import-from-datacenter&datacenter=us-west-1&id=7eed8e50-e452-428d-9131-bf056aa911bd HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~9 {} EXAMPLE HTTP RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 125 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 2sEZ45LmhRiretMPn5sqVA== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2018 08:00:09 GMT Server: cloudapi/9.2.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: 49af23b0-f952-11e2-8f2c-fff0ec35f4ce Response-Time: 460 { "id": "7eed8e50-e452-428d-9131-bf056aa911bd", "name": "myimage", "version": "1.4.0", "os": "smartos", "requirements": {}, "type": "zone-dataset", "description": "A custom image used to test stuff.", "files": [ { "compression": "gzip", "sha1": "3bebb6ae2cdb26eef20cfb30fdc4a00a059a0b7b", "size": 110742036 } ], "published_at": "2015-02-28T10:50:42Z", "owner": "930896af-bf8c-48d4-885c-6573a94b1853", "public": false, "state": "active" } UPDATEIMAGE (POST /:LOGIN/IMAGES/:ID?ACTION=UPDATE) Updates metadata about an image. INPUTS Only the image attributes listed below can be updated. Field Type Description name String The name of the custom image, e.g. "my-image". See the IMGAPI docs for details version String The version of the custom image, e.g. "1.0.0". See the IMGAPI docs for details description String The image description homepage String The image homepage eula String The image eula acl String The image acl tags String The image tags RETURNS An updated image object. Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this image name String The "friendly" name for this image os String The underlying operating system for this image version String The version for this image type String What kind of image this is. The values differ after v8.0.0+ requirements Object Contains a grouping of various minimum requirements for provisioning an instance with this image. For example 'password' indicates that a password must be provided homepage String The URL for a web page with more detailed information for this image files Array An array of image files that make up each image. Currently only a single file per image is supported files[0].compression String The type of file compression used for the image file. One of 'bzip2', 'gzip', 'none' files[0].sha1 String SHA-1 hex digest of the file content. Used for corruption checking files[0].size Number File size in bytes published_at ISO8859 date The time this image has been made publicly available owner String The UUID of the user who owns this image public Boolean Indicates if this image is publicly available state String The current state of the image. One of 'active', 'unactivated', 'disabled', 'creating', 'failed' tags Object An object of key/value pairs that allows clients to categorize images by any given criteria eula String URL of the End User License Agreement (EULA) for the image acl Array Access Control List. An array of account UUIDs given access to a private image. The field is only relevant to private images ERRORS For general errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Some typical and specific errors for this endpoint: Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist EXAMPLE CLI COMMAND sdc-updateimage --name=my-renamed-image eca995fe-b904-11e3-b05a-83a4899322dc EXAMPLE HTTP REQUEST POST /my/images/eca995fe-b904-11e3-b05a-83a4899322dc?action=update HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 { "name": "my-renamed-image", } EXAMPLE HTTP RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 125 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 2sEZ45LmhRiretMPn5sqVA== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 08:00:09 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: b8e43c60-b904-11e3-93b7-1f685001b0c3 Response-Time: 135 { "id": "eca995fe-b904-11e3-b05a-83a4899322dc", "name": "my-renamed-image", "version": "1.0.0", "os": "smartos", "requirements": {}, "type": "zone-dataset", "published_at": "2013-11-25T17:44:54Z", "owner": "47034e57-42d1-0342-b302-00db733e8c8a", "public": true, "state": "active" } CLONEIMAGE (POST /:LOGIN/IMAGES/:ID?ACTION=CLONE) Creates an independent copy of the source image. The login account must be on the source image ACL to be able to make an image clone. The resulting cloned image will have the same properties as the source image, but the cloned image will have a different id, it will be owned by the login account and the image will have an empty ACL. All incremental images in the image origin chain that are not operator images (i.e. are not owned by admin) will also be cloned, though all cloned incremental images will have state disabled so that they are not visible in the default image listings. INPUTS None. RETURNS A cloned image object. See GetImage docs for the image fields returned. ERRORS For general errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Some typical and specific errors for this endpoint: Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist. NotImageOwnerError If your account is not the owner of the image. ImageNotShared When the given image is not shared with your account. EXAMPLE CLI COMMAND triton image clone eca995fe-b904-11e3-b05a-83a4899322dc EXAMPLE HTTP REQUEST POST /my/images/eca995fe-b904-11e3-b05a-83a4899322dc?action=clone HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE HTTP RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 125 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD, POST Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 2sEZ45LmhRiretMPn5sqVA== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 08:00:09 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: f8e43c60-b904-11e3-93b7-1f685001b0c3 Response-Time: 135 { "id": "4ca995fe-b904-11e3-b05a-83a4899322dc", "name": "some-image", "version": "1.0.0", "os": "smartos", "requirements": {}, "type": "zone-dataset", "published_at": "2017-11-25T17:44:54Z", "owner": "77034e57-42d1-0342-b302-00db733e8c8a", "public": true, "state": "active" } PACKAGES Packages are named collections of resources that are used to describe the dimensions of either a container or a hardware virtual machine. These resources include (but are not limited to) RAM size, CPUs, CPU caps, lightweight threads, disk space, swap size, and logical networks. LISTPACKAGES (GET /:LOGIN/PACKAGES) Provides a list of packages available in this datacenter. INPUTS * The following are all optional inputs: Field Type Description name String The "friendly" name for this package memory Number How much memory will by available (in MiB) disk Number How much disk space will be available (in MiB) swap Number How much swap space will be available (in MiB) lwps Number Maximum number of light-weight processes (threads) allowed vcpus Number Number of vCPUs for this package version String The version of this package group String The group this package belongs to flexible_disk Boolean Whether this is a flexible_disk package When any values are provided for one or more of the aforementioned inputs, the retrieved packages will match all of them. When querying, wildcards (i.e. '') are allowed for string fields. For example, to list all packages with a name that starts with "foo", give "foo" as the package name. RETURNS An array of objects, of the form: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this package name String The "friendly" name for this package memory Number How much memory will by available (in MiB) disk Number How much disk space will be available (in MiB) swap Number How much swap space will be available (in MiB) lwps Number Maximum number of light-weight processes (threads) allowed vcpus Number Number of vCPUs for this package version String The version of this package group String The group this package belongs to description String A human-friendly description about this package disks Array The disks this package contains (Allowed when flexible_disk is true) flexible_disk Boolean Whether this is a flexible_disk package (bhyve only) default Boolean (deprecated) Whether this is the default package in this datacenter ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton package list or sdc-listpackages EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/packages HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 314 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: u0+0E3G28WL4Y4K8p6+pIg== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 08:33:52 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: b24219e0-c019-11e5-99e1-8339f3270a9f Response-Time: 1992 [ { "id": "7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0", "name": "sdc_128", "memory": 128, "disk": 12288, "swap": 256, "vcpus": 1, "lwps": 1000, "default": false, "version": "1.0.0" }, ... ] GETPACKAGE (GET /:LOGIN/PACKAGES/:ID) Gets a package by name or id. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this package name String The "friendly" name for this package memory Number How much memory will by available (in MiB) disk Number How much disk space will be available (in MiB) swap Number How much swap space will be available (in MiB) lwps Number Maximum number of light-weight processes (threads) allowed vcpus Number Number of vCPUs for this package version String The version of this package group String The group this package belongs to description String A human-friendly description about this package disks Array The disks this package contains (Allowed when flexible_disk is true) flexible_disk Boolean Whether this is a flexible_disk package (bhyve only) default Boolean (deprecated) Whether this is the default package in this datacenter ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton package get 7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 or sdc-getpackage 7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/packages/7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 156 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: MEUpS89GsEaHBykatBp5rg== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 08:37:04 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 253dd4c0-c01a-11e5-b5f9-2b49303f7fc4 Response-Time: 1482 { "id": "7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0", "name": "sdc_128", "memory": 128, "disk": 12288, "swap": 256, "vcpus": 1, "lwps": 1000, "default": false, "version": "1.0.0" } INSTANCES Triton supports three different types of instances: * Docker containers. OS-virtualized instances managed through the Docker client. * Infrastructure containers. More traditional OS-virtualized instances running SmartOS or more Linux distributions. * Hardware-virtualized machines. Hardware-virtualized instances (KVM or Bhyve) for running legacy or special-purpose operating systems. Infrastructure and Docker containers are lightweight, offering the most performance, observability and operational flexibility. Harware-virtualized machines are useful for non-SmartOS or non-Linux stacks. NIC OBJECTS Each instance can have zero or more NICs assigned to it, each of which will use a uniquely indentifiable MAC. The NIC fields are: Field Type Description ip String NIC's IPv4 address mac String NIC's MAC address primary Boolean Whether this is the instance's primary NIC netmask String IPv4 netmask gateway String IPv4 gateway network UUID The NIC's network id (see ListNetworks) Note that the List NICs endpoint is similar, but includes an additional state field, which is useful when adding NICs to or removing NICs from an instance. LISTMACHINES (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES) Lists all instances we have on record for your account. If you have a large number of instances, you can filter using the input parameters listed below. Note that deleted instances are returned only if the instance history has not been purged from Triton. You can paginate this API by passing in offset and limit. HTTP responses will contain the additional headers x-resource-count and x-query-limit. If x-resource-count is less than x-query-limit, you're done, otherwise call the API again with offset set to offset + limit to fetch additional instances. Note that there is a HEAD /:login/machines form of this API, so you can retrieve the number of instances without retrieving a JSON describing the instances themselves. INPUTS Field Type Description type String (deprecated) The type of instance (virtualmachine or smartmachine) brand String (v8.0+) The type of instance (e.g. lx) name String Machine name to find (will make your list size 1, or 0 if nothing found) image String Image id; returns instances provisioned with that image state String The current state of the instance (e.g. running) memory Number The current size of the RAM deployed for the instance (in MiB) tombstone Boolean Include destroyed and failed instances available in instance history limit Number Return a max of N instances; default is 1000 (which is also the maximum allowable result set size) offset Number Get a limit number of instances starting at this offset tag.$name String An arbitrary set of tags can be used for querying, assuming they are prefixed with "tag." docker Boolean Whether to only list Docker instances, or only non-Docker instances, if present. Defaults to showing all instances. credentials Boolean Whether to include the generated credentials for instances, if present. Defaults to false Note that if the special input tags=* is provided, any other input will be completely ignored and the response will return all instances with any tag. Be aware that in the case of instances created with vmadm directly (i.e. not through CloudAPI), ips, networks, primaryIp and package may be in a different format than expected. The ips array can contain the value "dhcp", not just IP strings, the networks array can contain null values for networks that CloudAPI was unable to determine (e.g. as a result of a "dhcp" IP), primaryIp too can have the value of "dhcp", and the package string can be empty instead of a UUID. Unless ops is bypassing CloudAPI and creating instances directly, it is unlikely you need concern yourself with this caveat. RETURNS An array of instance objects, which contain: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this instance name String The "friendly" name for this instance type String (deprecated) The type of instance (virtualmachine or smartmachine) brand String (v8.0+) The type of instance (e.g. lx) state String The current state of this instance (e.g. running) image String The image id this instance was provisioned with memory Number The amount of RAM this instance has (in MiB) disk Number The amount of disk this instance has (in MiB) disks Array An array of disk objects (bhyve) metadata Object[String => String] Any additional metadata this instance has tags Object[String => String] Any tags this instance has created ISO8601 date When this instance was created updated ISO8601 date When this instance's details was last updated docker Boolean Whether this instance is a Docker container, if present nics Array[NIC] An array of NIC Objects ips Array[String] (Deprecated - use nics attribute) The IP addresses this instance has networks Array[String] (Deprecated - use nics attribute) The network UUIDs of the nics this instance has primaryIp String The IP address of the primary NIC of this instance. The "primary" NIC is used to determine the default gateway for an instance. Commonly it is also on an external network (i.e. accessible on the public internet) and hence usable for SSH'ing into an instance, but not always. (Note: In future Triton versions it will be possible to have multiple IPv4 and IPv6 addresses on a particular NIC, at which point the current definition of primaryIp will be ambiguous and will need to change.) firewall_enabled Boolean Whether firewall rules are enforced on this instance deletion_protection Boolean Whether an instance is destroyable. See Deletion Protection compute_node String UUID of the server on which the instance is located package String The id or name of the package used to create this instance flexible Boolean Whether this instance uses the flexible disk space feature (bhyve) free_space Number The amount of space (MiB) that is not allocated to disks nor in use by snapshots of those disks. If snapshots are present, writes to disks may reduce this value (bhyve) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist InvalidArgument If one of the input parameters was invalid CLI COMMAND Get all instance: triton instance list or sdc-listmachines Get all LX instance: triton instance list brand=lx or sdc-listmachines --brand lx Get all LX machines that are currently running: triton instance list brand=lx state=running or sdc-listmachines --brand lx --state running Get all LX instances that are currently running, and have 256 MiB of memory: triton instance list brand=lx state=running memory=256 or sdc-listmachines --brand lx --state running --memory 256 Get all LX instances that are currently running, with 256 MiB of RAM, tagged as 'test': sdc-listmachines --brand lx --state running --memory 256 --tag group=test Get all tagged instances: sdc-listmachines --tag \* Beware that depending on your shell you may need to escape the asterisk character. E.g. Bash requires it escaped. The CLI has parameters that let you filter on most things in the API, and you can combine them. Run triton instance list --help or sdc-listmachines --help to see all the options. EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK x-query-limit: 1000 x-resource-count: 1 Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 1310 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: w5wJLKlhDzPpC6zKjtqaCw== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 10:55:25 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 779b5cc0-c02d-11e5-a7d2-fdf229d32220 Response-Time: 3444 [ { "id": "b6979942-7d5d-4fe6-a2ec-b812e950625a", "name": "test", "type": "smartmachine", "brand": "joyent", "state": "running", "image": "2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a", "ips": [ "10.88.88.26", "192.168.128.5" ], "memory": 128, "disk": 12288, "metadata": { "root_authorized_keys": "..." }, "tags": {}, "created": "2016-01-04T12:55:50.539Z", "updated": "2016-01-21T08:56:59.000Z", "networks": [ "a9c130da-e3ba-40e9-8b18-112aba2d3ba7", "45607081-4cd2-45c8-baf7-79da760fffaa" ], "primaryIp": "10.88.88.26", "firewall_enabled": false, "compute_node": "564d0b8e-6099-7648-351e-877faf6c56f6", "package": "sdc_128" } ] GETMACHINE (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID) Gets the details for an individual instance. Deleted instances are returned only if the instance history has not been purged from Triton. INPUTS Field Type Description credentials Boolean Whether to include the generated credentials for instances, if present. Defaults to false. RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this instance name String The "friendly" name for this instance type String (deprecated) The type of instance (virtualmachine or smartmachine) brand String (v8.0+) The type of instance (e.g. lx) state String The current state of this instance (e.g. running) image String The image id this instance was provisioned with memory Number The amount of RAM this instance has (in MiB) disk Number The amount of disk this instance has (in MiB) disks Array An array of disk objects (bhyve) metadata Object[String => String] Any additional metadata this instance has tags Object[String => String] Any tags this instance has created ISO8601 date When this instance was created updated ISO8601 date When this instance's details was last updated docker Boolean Whether this instance is a Docker container, if present nics Array[NIC] An array of NIC Objects ips Array[String] (Deprecated - use nics attribute) The IP addresses this instance has networks Array[String] (Deprecated - use nics attribute) The network UUIDs of the nics this instance has primaryIp String The IP address of the primary NIC of this instance. The "primary" NIC is used to determine the default gateway for an instance. Commonly it is also on an external network (i.e. accessible on the public internet) and hence usable for SSH'ing into an instance, but not always. (Note: In future Triton versions it will be possible to have multiple IPv4 and IPv6 addresses on a particular NIC, at which point the current definition of primaryIp will be ambiguous and will need to change.) firewall_enabled Boolean Whether firewall rules are enforced on this instance compute_node String UUID of the server on which the instance is located package String The id or name of the package used to create this instance dns_names Array[String] DNS names of the instance (if the instance is using CNS) flexible Boolean Whether this instance uses the flexible disk space feature (bhyve) free_space Number The amount of space (MiB) that is not allocated to disks nor in use by snapshots of those disks. If snapshots are present, writes to disks may reduce this value (bhyve) Be aware that in the case of instances created with vmadm directly (i.e. not through CloudAPI), ips, networks, primaryIp and package may be in a different format than expected. The ips array can contain the value "dhcp", not just IP strings, the networks array can contain null values for networks that CloudAPI was unable to determine (e.g. as a result of a "dhcp" IP), primaryIp too can have the value of "dhcp", and the package string can be empty instead of a UUID. Unless ops is bypassing CloudAPI and creating instances directly, it is unlikely you need concern yourself with this caveat. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND Get the details for the instance with id 75cfe125-a5ce-49e8-82ac-09aa31ffdf26: triton instance get b6979942-7d5d-4fe6-a2ec-b812e950625a or sdc-getmachine b6979942-7d5d-4fe6-a2ec-b812e950625a EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/b6979942-7d5d-4fe6-a2ec-b812e950625a HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 1308 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: 0q2leQEqeZCNiznbZvKhZw== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 10:58:11 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: db0705c0-c02d-11e5-b1b7-65fab9169f0e Response-Time: 3159 { "id": "b6979942-7d5d-4fe6-a2ec-b812e950625a", "name": "test", "type": "smartmachine", "brand": "joyent", "state": "running", "image": "2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a", "ips": [ "10.88.88.26", "192.168.128.5" ], "memory": 128, "disk": 12288, "metadata": { "root_authorized_keys": "...", }, "tags": {}, "created": "2016-01-04T12:55:50.539Z", "updated": "2016-01-21T08:56:59.000Z", "networks": [ "a9c130da-e3ba-40e9-8b18-112aba2d3ba7", "45607081-4cd2-45c8-baf7-79da760fffaa" ], "primaryIp": "10.88.88.26", "firewall_enabled": false, "compute_node": "564d0b8e-6099-7648-351e-877faf6c56f6", "package": "sdc_128" } CREATEMACHINE (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES) Allows you to provision an instance. If you do not specify a name, CloudAPI will generate a random one for you. If you have enabled Triton CNS on your account, this name will also be used in DNS to refer to the new instance (and must therefore consist of DNS-safe characters only). Your instance will initially be not available for login (Triton must provision and boot it); you can poll GetMachine for its status. When the state field is equal to running, you can log in. If the instance is a brand other than kvm or bhyve, you can usually use any of the SSH keys managed under the keys section of CloudAPI to login as any POSIX user on the OS. You can add/remove keys over time, and the instance will automatically work with that set. If the the instance has a brand kvm or bhyve, and of a UNIX-derived OS (e.g. Linux), you must have keys uploaded before provisioning; that entire set of keys will be written out to /root/.ssh/authorized_keys in the new instance, and you can SSH in using one of those keys. Changing the keys over time under your account will not affect a running hardware virtual machine in any way; those keys are statically written at provisioning-time only, and you will need to manually manage them on the instance itself. If the image you create an instance from is set to generate passwords for you, the username/password pairs will be returned in the metadata response as a nested object, like so: "metadata": { "credentials": { "root": "s8v9kuht5e", "admin": "mf4bteqhpy" } } You cannot overwrite the credentials key in CloudAPI. More generally, the metadata keys can be set either at the time of instance creation, or after the fact. You must either pass in plain-string values, or a JSON-encoded string. On metadata retrieval, you will get a JSON object back. Networks can be specified using the networks attribute. It is possible to have an instance attached to an internal network, external network or both. If the networks attribute is absent from the input, the instance will be attached to one externally-accessible network (i.e. assigned a public IP), and any one of internal/private networks. If the account owns or has access to multiple private networks, it will be important to include the desired network(s) in the request payload instead of letting the system assign the network automatically. Be aware that CreateMachine does not return IP addresses or networks. To obtain the IP addresses and networks of a newly-provisioned instance, poll GetMachine until the instance state is running. Typically, Triton will allocate the new instance somewhere reasonable within the cloud. See affinity rules below for options on controlling server placement of new instances. When Triton CNS is enabled, the DNS search domain of the new VM will be automatically set to the suffix of the "instance" record that is created for that VM. For example, if the full CNS name of the new VM would be "foo.inst.35ad1ec4-2eab-11e6-ac02-8f56c66976a1.us-west-1.triton.zone", its automatic DNS search path would include "inst.35ad1ec4-2eab-11e6-ac02-8f56c66976a1.us-west-1.triton.zone". This can be changed later within the instance, if desired. INPUTS Field Type Description name String Friendly name for this instance; default is the first 8 characters of the machine id. If the name includes the string {{shortId}}, any instances of that tag within the name will be replaced by the first 8 characters of the machine id. package String Id of the package to use on provisioning, obtained from ListPackages image String The image UUID (the "id" field in ListImages) networks Array Array of network objects, or an array of network UUIDs obtained from ListNetworks. See the note about network pools under AddNic. affinity Array (Added in CloudAPI v8.3.0.) Optional array of affinity rules. locality Object (Deprecated in CloudAPI v8.3.0.) Optionally object of locality hints, specify which instances the new instance should be near or far from. metadata.$name String An arbitrary set of metadata key/value pairs can be set at provision time, but they must be prefixed with "metadata." tag.$name String An arbitrary set of tags can be set at provision time, but they must be prefixed with "tag." brand String (Added in CloudAPI v9.9.0.) Optional machine type when creating a HVM machine - can be either "kvm" or "bhyve". firewall_enabled Boolean Completely enable or disable firewall for this instance. Default is false deletion_protection Boolean Whether an instance is destroyable. See Deletion Protection. Default is false allow_shared_images Boolean Whether to allow provisioning from a shared image. Default is false volumes Array A list of objects representing volumes to mount when the newly created machine boots disks Array An array of disk objects to be created (bhyve) encrypted Boolean Place this instance into an encrypted server. Optional. Default is false VOLUMES The volumes input parameter allows users to specify a list of volumes to mount in the new machine when it boots: "volumes": [ { "name": "volume-name-1", "type": "tritonnfs", "mode": "rw", "mountpoint": "/foo" }, { "name": "volume-name-2", "mode": "ro", "mountpoint": "/bar" } ] Each object of the volumes array has the following layout: Field Type Description name String The name of the volume to mount type String The type of the volume to mount (currently only "tritonnfs" is supported) mode String Determines the read/write mode for the volume to mount. Accepted values are "ro" (for read-only) and "rw" (for read-write). The default value is "rw". mountpoint String Specifies where the volume is mounted in the newly created machine's filesystem. It must start with a slash ("/") and it must contain at least one character that is not '/'. DISKS The disks input parameter allows users to specify a list of disks to be provisioned when creating a bhyve instance. This parameter can only be specified if the package has its flexible_disk attribute set to true. The sum of the sizes of the disks may be no greater than the package quota. "disks": [ { "id": "eea4e223-dee6-44dc-a7e1-71f996e534f0", "boot": true }, { "id": "dea91a7f-5fe3-4408-b25a-994c97a7975e", "size": 512 }, { "id": "c41ce11e-bed2-45d2-bdb8-8dc889ed8ced", "size": "remaining" } ] Each object of the disks array has the following layout Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this disk boot Boolean If true, this is the boot disk image UUID The image from which the disk was created size Integer The size of the disk in mebibytes or "remaining". If "remaining", size will be set to the difference between the package quota and sum of the other disks. RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this instance name String The "friendly" name for this instance type String (deprecated) The type of instance (virtualmachine or smartmachine) brand String (v8.0+) The type of instance (e.g. lx) state String The current state of this instance (e.g. running) memory Number The amount of RAM this instance has (in MiB) disk Number The amount of disk this instance has (in MiB) disks Array (v9.4.0+) One disk object per disk in the VM (bhyve only) ips Array[String] The IP addresses this instance has metadata Object[String => String] Any additional metadata this instance has package String The id or name of the package used to create this instance image String The image id this instance was provisioned with docker Boolean Whether this instance is a Docker container, if present flexible Boolean Whether this instance uses the flexible disk space feature (bhyve) free_space Number The amount of space (MiB) that is not allocated to disks nor in use by snapshots of those disks. If snapshots are present, writes to disks may reduce this value (bhyve) created ISO8601 date When this instance was created updated ISO8601 date When this instance's details was last updated ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist InsufficientCapacity There isn't enough capacity in this datacenter InvalidArgument If one of the input parameters was invalid MissingParameter If one of the input parameters was missing CLI COMMAND triton instance create 2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a 7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 or sdc-createmachine --image=2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a --package=7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 455 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 { "image": "2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a", "package": "7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0" } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Location: /my/machines/e8622950-af78-486c-b682-dd147c938dc6 Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 1151 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: s5ROP0dBDWlf5X1drujDvg== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 12:57:52 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 9283ba80-c03e-11e5-b1b7-65fab9169f0e Response-Time: 4655 { "id": "e8622950-af78-486c-b682-dd147c938dc6", "name": "e8622950", "type": "smartmachine", "brand": "joyent", "state": "provisioning", "image": "2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a", "ips": [], "memory": 128, "disk": 12288, "metadata": { "root_authorized_keys": "..." }, "tags": {}, "created": "2016-01-21T12:57:52.759Z", "updated": "2016-01-21T12:57:52.979Z", "networks": [], "firewall_enabled": false, "compute_node": null, "package": "sdc_128" } MORE EXAMPLES Create instance with multiple nics triton instance create --network=42325ea0-eb62-44c1-8eb6-0af3e2f83abc --network=c8cde927-6277-49ca-82a3-741e8b23b02f 2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a 7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 or sdc-createmachine --image=2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a --package=7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 --networks=42325ea0-eb62-44c1-8eb6-0af3e2f83abc --networks=c8cde927-6277-49ca-82a3-741e8b23b02f Create instance with tags triton instance create -t foo=bar -t group=test 2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a 7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 or sdc-createmachine --image=2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a --package=7b17343c-94af-6266-e0e8-893a3b9993d0 -t foo=bar -t group=test NETWORK OBJECTS As of CloudAPI v8.5.0 the networks parameter to CreateMachine takes an array of network objects to add flexibility and more control. It is also still possible to pass in an array of network UUID strings instead of the new network object format. At a minimum the network object must contain an ipv4_uuid parameter that is the UUID of the network you wish the machine to have a NIC on. In addition you may pass in a ipv4_ips property that is an array made up of a single IP on that network's subnet. When specifying an ipv4_ips array, the ipv4_uuid cannot be the UUID of a network pool, or a public network. Here are some examples of possible network objects: [ { "ipv4_uuid": "f65153df-edf5-11e7-bb45-54e1adb5aaf3", "ipv4_ips": [ "10.0.1.50" ] }, { "ipv4_uuid": "6fa58531-edf6-11e7-bb45-54e1adb5aaf3" } ] AFFINITY RULES As of CloudAPI v8.3.0 an "affinity" field can be specified with CreateMachine. It is an array of "affinity rules" to specify rules (or hints, "soft rules") for placement of the new instance. By default, Triton makes a reasonable attempt to spread all containers (and non-Docker containers and VMs) owned by a single account across separate physical servers. Affinity rules are of one of the following forms: instance<op><value> container<op><value> <tagName><op><value> is one of: * ==: The new instance must be on the same node as the instance(s) identified by . * !=: The new instance must be on a different node to the instance(s) identified by . * ==~: The new instance should be on the same node as the instance(s) identified by . I.e. this is a best effort or "soft" rule. * !=~: The new instance should be on a different node to the instance(s) identified by . I.e. this is a best effort or "soft" rule. is an exact string, simple *-glob, or regular expression to match against instance names or IDs, or against the named tag's value. Some examples: # Run on the same node as instance silent_bob. triton instance create -a instance==silent_bob ... # Run on a different node to all instances tagged with 'role=database'. triton instance create -a 'role!=database' ... # Run on a different node to all instances with names starting with "foo". triton instance create -a 'instance!=foo*' ... # Same, using a regular expression. triton instance create -a 'instance!=/^foo/' ... Note: For Volumes, affinity rules can only target the tagName and not against the volume id. LOCALITY HINTS (Deprecated in CloudAPI v8.3.0.) You may want this instance to be placed on the same server as another instance you have, or have it placed on an entirely different server from your existing instances so that you can spread them out. In either case, you can provide locality hints to CloudAPI. Here is an example of a locality hint: "locality": { "strict": false, "near": ["af7ebb74-59be-4481-994f-f6e05fa53075"], "far": ["da568166-9d93-42c8-b9b2-bce9a6bb7e0a", "d45eb2f5-c80b-4fea-854f-32e4a9441e53"] } UUIDs provided should be the ids of instances belonging to you. If there is only a single UUID entry in an array, you can omit the array and provide the UUID string directly as the value to a near/far key. strict defaults to false, meaning that Triton will attempt to meet all the near and/or far criteria but will still provision the instance when no server fits all the requirements. If strict is set to true, the creation of the new instance will fail if the affinity criteria cannot be met. USER-SCRIPT The special value metadata.user-script can be specified to provide a custom script which will be executed by the instance right after creation, and on every instance reboot. This script can be specified using the command-line option --script, which should be an absolute path to the file you want to upload to the instance. STOPMACHINE (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=STOP) Allows you to shut down an instance. POST to the instance name with an action of stop. You can poll on GetMachine until the state is stopped. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "stop" RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to be stopped InvalidArgument If action was invalid MissingParameter If action wasn't provided CLI COMMAND triton instance stop c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 or sdc-stopmachine c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=stop EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 13:05:58 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: b49ae1b0-c03f-11e5-a7d2-fdf229d32220 Response-Time: 3175 Transfer-Encoding: chunked STARTMACHINE (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=START) Allows you to boot up an instance. POST to the instance name with an action of start. You can poll on GetMachine until the state is running. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "start" RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to be started InvalidArgument If action was invalid MissingParameter If action wasn't provided CLI COMMAND triton instance start c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 or sdc-startmachine c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=start EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 13:07:24 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: e7fda2e0-c03f-11e5-a64c-d133f917673f Response-Time: 3487 Transfer-Encoding: chunked REBOOTMACHINE (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=REBOOT) Allows you to reboot an instance. POST to the instance name with an action of reboot. You can poll on GetMachine until the state is running. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "reboot" RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to be stopped InvalidArgument If action was invalid MissingParameter If action wasn't provided CLI COMMAND triton instance reboot c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 or sdc-rebootmachine c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=reboot EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 13:09:34 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 35679950-c040-11e5-b1b7-65fab9169f0e Response-Time: 3124 Transfer-Encoding: chunked CONNECTMACHINEVNC (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/VNC) Connects a websocket to the VNC console of a KVM instance. Returns an error if used on any non-KVM instance, or any instance that is not currently running. INPUTS * WebSocket upgrade headers RETURNS * Upgrades to a WebSocket, which carries the VNC traffic in binary frames. Accepts the subprotocol names rfb and binary. This is compatible with e.g. the noVNC client. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist MachineHasNoVNC If :id refers to a non-KVM VM with no VNC console MachineStopped If :id is not running UpgradeRequired If the WebSocket upgrade headers are missing or malformed NOTES It is recommended to use pre-signed URLs for authentication with this endpoint, as many WebSocket clients do not support sending custom HTTP headers with the Upgrade request. RESIZEMACHINE (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=RESIZE) Resize an instance to a new package (a.k.a. instance type). Note that KVM instances (with brand=kvm) cannot be resized, and bhyve instances (brand=bhyve) only allow resizing to a package that uses flexible_disk. Resizing is not guaranteed to work, especially when resizing upwards in resources. It is best-effort, and may fail. Resizing downwards will usually succeed. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "resize" package String A package id, as returned from ListPackages RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to be resized InvalidArgument If action was invalid, or package wasn't a valid id or name MissingParameter If action or package wasn't provided CLI COMMAND sdc-resizemachine --package=7041ccc7-3f9e-cf1e-8c85-a9ee41b7f968 c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=resize&package=7041ccc7-3f9e-cf1e-8c85-a9ee41b7f968 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 13:12:06 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 8fa7d8d0-c040-11e5-9100-a95edd60134e Response-Time: 161 RENAMEMACHINE (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=RENAME) Allows you to rename an instance. POST to the instance id with an action of rename. You must additionally include a new name for the instance. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "rename" name String The new "friendly" name for this instance RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to be stopped InvalidArgument If action was invalid, or name wasn't a valid name MissingParameter If action or name wasn't provided CLI COMMAND sdc-renamemachine --name=new_friendly_name c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=rename&name=new_friendly_name EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 13:14:17 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: dda360e0-c040-11e5-a64c-d133f917673f Response-Time: 3768 Transfer-Encoding: chunked ENABLEMACHINEFIREWALL (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=ENABLE_FIREWALL) Allows you to enable the firewall for an instance. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "enable_firewall" RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to enable firewall InvalidArgument If action was invalid MissingParameter If action wasn't provided CLI COMMAND triton instance enable-firewall c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 or sdc-enablemachinefirewall c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=enable_firewall EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 13:16:00 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 1b1e83a0-c041-11e5-b1b7-65fab9169f0e Response-Time: 3594 Transfer-Encoding: chunked DISABLEMACHINEFIREWALL (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=DISABLE_FIREWALL) Allows you to completely disable the firewall of an instance. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "disable_firewall" RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to disable firewall InvalidArgument If action was invalid MissingParameter If action wasn't provided CLI COMMAND triton instance disable-firewall c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 or sdc-disablemachinefirewall c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=disable_firewall EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 13:23:39 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 2c74e120-c042-11e5-9100-a95edd60134e Response-Time: 4178 Transfer-Encoding: chunked ENABLEMACHINEDELETIONPROTECTION (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=ENABLE_DELETION_PROTECTION) Enable Deletion Protection on an instance. An instance can no longer be destroyed until the protection is disabled. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "enable_deletion_protection" RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to enable firewall InvalidArgument If action was invalid MissingParameter If action wasn't provided EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=enable_deletion_protection EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2017 13:16:00 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 1b1e83a0-c041-11e5-b1b7-65fab9169f0e Response-Time: 3594 Transfer-Encoding: chunked DISABLEMACHINEDELETIONPROTECTION (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID?ACTION=DISABLE_DELETION_PROTECTION) Disable Deletion Protection on an instance. An instance can be destroyed after it is disabled. INPUTS Field Type Description action String Use the exact string "disable_deletion_protection" RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to disable firewall InvalidArgument If action was invalid MissingParameter If action wasn't provided EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/c2855c3a-a91d-46b8-9da6-6d7ab1bc6962 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Authorization: ... Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 action=disable_deletion_protection EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD, DELETE, PUT Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 13:23:39 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 2c74e120-c042-11e5-9100-a95edd60134e Response-Time: 4178 Transfer-Encoding: chunked CREATEMACHINESNAPSHOT (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/SNAPSHOTS) Allows you to take a snapshot of an instance. Once you have one or more snapshots, you can boot the instance from a previous snapshot. Snapshots are not usable with other instances; they are a point-in-time snapshot of the current instance. Snapshots can be taken of instances that are SmartOS, Docker, and bhyve, but not of brand 'kvm'. Since instance instances use a copy-on-write filesystem, snapshots take up increasing amounts of space as the filesystem changes over time. There is a limit to how much space snapshots are allowed to take. Plan your snapshots accordingly. You can poll on GetMachineSnapshot until the state is created. INPUTS Field Type Description name String The name to assign to the new snapshot RETURNS Field Type Description name String The name of this snapshot state String The current state of the snapshot ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidArgument If name was invalid CLI COMMAND triton instance snapshot create 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db or sdc-createmachinesnapshot --name=just-booted 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/snapshots HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 name=just-booted EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Location: /mark/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/snapshots/just-booted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 116 { "name": "just-booted", "state": "queued", "created": "2011-07-05T17:19:26+00:00", "updated": "2011-07-05T17:19:26+00:00" } STARTMACHINEFROMSNAPSHOT (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/SNAPSHOTS/:NAME) If an instance is in the 'stopped' state, you can choose to start the instance from the referenced snapshot. This is effectively a means to roll back instance state. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :name does not exist CLI COMMAND triton instance start --snapshot=just-booted 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db or sdc-startmachinefromsnapshot --snapshot=just-booted 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/snapshots/just-booted HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 0 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, DELETE Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:26:56 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: af79d9cd-68c5-4002-95c6-af4c3ff0f1e4 Response-Time: 297 Content-Length: 0 LISTMACHINESNAPSHOTS (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/SNAPSHOTS) Lists all snapshots taken for a given instance. There are no filtration parameters for this API. INPUTS * None RETURNS An array of snapshots: Field Type Description name String The name of this snapshot state String The current state of the snapshot size Number The size of the snapshot (MiB) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton instance snapshot list 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db or sdc-listmachinesnapshots 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/snapshots HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 0 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 Ok Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 06a57272-9238-4276-951b-4123fbfdb948 Response-Time: 66 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: UYdtqgRjRZVikfCM5Uf4XQ== Content-Length: 119 [ { "name": "just-booted", "state": "queued", "created": "2011-07-05T17:19:26+00:00", "updated": "2011-07-05T17:19:26+00:00" } ] GETMACHINESNAPSHOT (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/SNAPSHOTS/:NAME) Gets the state of the named snapshot. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description name String The name of this snapshot state String The current state of the snapshot (poll until it's "created") ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :name does not exist CLI COMMAND triton instance snapshot get 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db just-booted or sdc-getmachinesnapshot --snapshot=just-booted 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/snapshots/just-booted HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 0 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, DELETE Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:26:56 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: af79d9cd-68c5-4002-95c6-af4c3ff0f1e4 Response-Time: 297 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: VoPeS9cac4YMBIs8gUkd/A== Content-Length: 117 { "name": "just-booted", "state": "queued", "created": "2011-07-05T17:19:26+00:00", "updated": "2011-07-05T17:19:26+00:00" } DELETEMACHINESNAPSHOT (DELETE /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/SNAPSHOTS/:NAME) Deletes the specified snapshot of an instance. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :name does not exist CLI COMMAND triton instance snapshot delete 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db just-booted or sdc-deletemachinesnapshot --snapshot=just-booted 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/snapshots/just-booted HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 0 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, DELETE Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:26:56 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: af79d9cd-68c5-4002-95c6-af4c3ff0f1e4 Response-Time: 297 Content-Length: 0 CREATEMACHINEDISK (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/DISKS) Interface is experimental; details may change in the future Create a new disk for a bhyve VM. The sum of all disk sizes on a VM is limited by flexible disk space. This operation only applies for VMs that are currently stopped. INPUTS Field Type Description pci_slot String Optional, PCI slot that the disk will fill size Number Size in MiB, or the string "remaining" to use up all remaining available space RETURNS If no pci_slot argument was provided, then only a 202 (and no object) will be returned. You will need to poll ListMachineDisks until a new disk appears (if successful). pci_slot will be automatically assigned in this case. If a pci_slot argument was provided, the Location header will be set, and 200 (with object) will be returned: Field Type Description id String This disk's UUID pci_slot String This disk's PCI slot size Number Size in MiB (before resize) boot Boolean If this is the VM's boot disk state String Current state of disk (i.e. 'creating') ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidArgument If size or pci_slot was invalid CLI COMMAND triton cloudapi /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks \ -X POST -d '{"pci_slot":"0:4:1", "size": 1024}' EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~9 pci_slot=0:4:1 size=1024 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Dec 2018 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 9.4.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 0 { "id": "21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9", "pci_slot": "0:4:1", "size": 1024, "boot": false, "state": "creating" } RESIZEMACHINEDISK (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/DISKS/:DISK_ID) Interface is experimental; details may change in the future Asynchronously resize an existing disk on a bhyve VM. The sum of all disk sizes on a VM is limited by flexible disk space. This operation only applies for VMs that are currently stopped. When resizing down, dangerous_allow_shrink must be set to true otherwise the resize will be rejected. Since shrinking a disk truncates any data within that disk, it can cause filesystem corruption and data loss if the guest operating system does not handle it appropriately and data on the disk hasn't been prepared properly beforehand. Since this is an asynchronous operation, resizing may take several seconds. Check the disk's state using GetMachineDisk. INPUTS Field Type Description size Number Size in MiB dangerous_allow_shrink Boolean Optional, whether a disk can reduce size RETURNS Field Type Description id String This disk's UUID pci_slot String This disk's PCI slot size Number Size in MiB (before resize) boot Boolean If this is the VM's boot disk state String Current state of disk (i.e. 'resizing') ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id, or :disk_id does not exist InvalidArgument If size or dangerous_allow_shrink was invalid CLI COMMAND triton cloudapi /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks/21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9 \ -X POST -d '{"size": 2048}' EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks/21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~9 size=2048 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Dec 2018 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 9.4.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 70 { "id": "21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9", "pci_slot": "0:4:1", "size": 1024, "boot": false, "state": "resizing" } GETMACHINEDISK (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/DISKS/:DISK_ID) Interface is experimental; details may change in the future Fetch a specific disk on a bhyve VM. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description id String This disk's UUID pci_slot String This disk's PCI slot size Number Size in MiB boot Boolean If this is the VM's boot disk state String Current state of disk ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id, or :disk_id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton cloudapi /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks/21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks/21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~9 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Dec 2018 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 9.4.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 74 { "id": "21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9", "pci_slot": "0:4:1", "size": 2048, "boot": false, "state": "running", } LISTMACHINEDISKS (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/DISKS) Interface is experimental; details may change in the future List all disk on a bhyve VM. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description id String This disk's UUID pci_slot String This disk's PCI slot size Number Size in MiB boot Boolean If this is the VM's boot disk state String Current state of disk ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton cloudapi /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~9 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Dec 2018 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 9.4.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 74 [ { "id": "2bb08ea6-1da0-11e9-adaa-23f0e1aab5d7", "pci_slot": "0:4:0", "size": 10240, "boot": true, "state": "running", }, { "id": "21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9", "pci_slot": "0:4:1", "size": 2048, "boot": false, "state": "running", } ] DELETEMACHINEDISK (DELETE /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/DISKS/:DISK_ID) Interface is experimental; details may change in the future Asynchronously delete a disk off a bhyve VM. Since this is an asynchronous operation, deletion may take several seconds. You can check the disk's state using GetMachineDisk. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :disk_id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton cloudapi /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks/21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9 -X DELETE EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/disks/21f04764-1db8-47dc-acfd-2215f2b842e9 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~9 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Dec 2018 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 9.4.0 Api-Version: 9.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 UPDATEMACHINEMETADATA (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/METADATA) Allows you to update the metadata for a given instance. Note that updating the metadata via CloudAPI will result in the metadata being updated in the running instance. The semantics of this call are subtly different that the AddMachineTags call -- any metadata keys passed in here are created if they do not exist, and overwritten if they do. INPUTS Field Type Description $key String You can assign any number of metadata keys in this call; the string can be either a plain string, or a JSON-encoded object RETURNS Returns the current set of tags. Field Type Description $key Object Your value(s) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-updatemachinemetadata -m foo=bar -m group=test cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7/metadata HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Content-Length: 12 Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded Api-Version: ~8 foo=bar&group=test EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 Ok Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 116 { "foo": "bar", "group": "test" } LISTMACHINEMETADATA (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/METADATA) Returns the complete set of metadata associated with this instance. INPUTS Field Type Description credentials Boolean Whether or not to return instance credentials. Defaults to false RETURNS Returns the current metadata object Field Type Description $name Object Your metadata ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-listmachinemetadata cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7/metadata?credentials=true HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 Ok Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 116 { "foo": "bar", "group": "test", "credentials": { "root": "s8v9kuht5e", "admin": "mf4bteqhpy" } } GETMACHINEMETADATA (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/METADATA/:KEY) Returns a single metadata entry associated with this instance. INPUTS Field Type Description key String Name of metadata value to retrieve RETURNS Returns metadata value as string. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :key does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-getmachinemetadata --metadataId=foo cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7/metadata/foo HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 Ok Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2014 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 4 bar DELETEMACHINEMETADATA (DELETE /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/METADATA/:KEY) Deletes a single metadata key from this instance. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :key does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-deletemachinemetadata --metadata=foo cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7 EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/machines/cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7/metadata/foo HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 0 DELETEALLMACHINEMETADATA (DELETE /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/METADATA) Deletes all metadata keys from this instance. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-deletemachinemetadata --metadata='*' cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7 If you're running in a Unix-like environment, you may need to quote the wildcard to keep the shell from matching files in the current directory. EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/machines/cf055959-d776-482e-bd71-ca510a04bdd7/metadata HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST Connection: close Date: Tue, 05 Jul 2011 17:19:26 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 Response-Time: 754 Content-Type: application/json Content-MD5: qKVbfrhXVqh7Oni6Pub9Pw== Content-Length: 0 ADDMACHINETAGS (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/TAGS) Set tags on the given instance. A pre-existing tag with the same name as one given will be overwritten. Note: This action is asynchronous. You can poll on ListMachineTags to wait for the update to be complete (the triton instance tag set -w,--wait option does this). INPUTS Tag name/value pairs. Input data is typically as a application/json POST body. However, query params or application/x-www-form-urlencoded-encoded body also works. Tag values may be strings, numbers or booleans. RETURNS Returns the resultant set of tags as a JSON object. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND Using node-triton: triton instance tag set -w 5e42cd1e foo=bar group=test Using node-smartdc: sdc-addmachinetags --tag='foo=bar' --tag='group=test' 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/tags HTTP/1.1 Host: us-east-3b.api.joyent.com date: Thu, 11 Feb 2016 18:03:46 GMT authorization: ... accept: application/json content-type: application/json accept-version: ~8||~7 content-length: 28 {"foo":"bar","group":"test"} EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 request-id: cb65c530-d0e9-11e5-ac0c-090497b36c30 date: Thu, 11 Feb 2016 18:03:46 GMT response-time: 91 ... api-version: 8.0.0 content-length: 48 {"foo":"bar","group":"test","preexiting":"blah"} REPLACEMACHINETAGS (PUT /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/TAGS) Fully replace all tags on an instance with the given tags. Note: This action is asynchronous. You can poll on ListMachineTags to wait for the update to be complete (the triton instance tag replace-all -w,--wait option does this). INPUTS Input data is typically as a application/json POST body. However, query params or application/x-www-form-urlencoded-encoded body also works. Tag values may be strings, numbers or booleans. RETURNS Returns the resultant set of tags as a JSON object. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND Using node-triton: triton instance tag replace-all -w 5e42cd1e foo=bar group=test Using node-smartdc: sdc-replacemachinetags --tag='foo=bar' --tag='group=test' 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/tags HTTP/1.1 Host: us-east-3b.api.joyent.com date: Thu, 11 Feb 2016 18:03:46 GMT authorization: ... accept: application/json content-type: application/json accept-version: ~8||~7 content-length: 28 {"foo":"bar","group":"test"} EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 request-id: cb65c530-d0e9-11e5-ac0c-090497b36c30 date: Thu, 11 Feb 2016 18:03:46 GMT response-time: 91 ... api-version: 8.0.0 content-length: 28 {"foo":"bar","group":"test"} LISTMACHINETAGS (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/TAGS) Returns the complete set of tags associated with this instance. INPUTS None. RETURNS Returns the current set of tags as a JSON object. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND Using node-triton: triton instance tag list 5e42cd1e { "foo": "bar", "group": "test" } $ triton instance tags 5e42cd1e # shortcut { "foo": "bar", "group": "test" } Using node-smartdc: sdc-listmachinetags 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/tags HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com authorization: ... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8||~7 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 request-id: 4bcf467e-4b88-4ab4-b7ab-65fad7464de9 date: Thu, 11 Feb 2016 18:03:46 GMT response-time: 91 ... api-version: 8.0.0 content-length: 28 {"foo":"bar","group":"test"} GETMACHINETAG (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/TAGS/:TAG) Returns the value for a single tag on this instance. Typically one calls CloudAPI endpoints with Accept: application/json. This endpoint can be called that way, or alternatively with Accept: text/plain to get the non-JSON value in the response. INPUTS None. RETURNS The tag value. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :tag does not exist CLI COMMAND Using node-triton: triton instance tag get 5e42cd1e foo bar $ triton instance tag get --json 5e42cd1e foo # encoded as JSON "bar" Using node-smartdc: sdc-getmachinetag --tag=foo 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db bar EXAMPLE REQUEST/RESPONSE Using application/json, the request: GET /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/tags/foo HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com authorization: ... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8||~7 the response: HTTP/1.1 200 OK ... content-type: application/json content-length: 5 "bar" Using text/plain, the request: GET /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/tags/foo HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com authorization: ... accept: text/plain accept-version: ~8||~7 the response: HTTP/1.1 200 OK ... content-type: text/plain content-length: 3 bar DELETEMACHINETAG (DELETE /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/TAGS/:TAG) Deletes a single tag from this instance. Note: This action is asynchronous. You can poll on ListMachineTags to wait for the update to be complete (the triton instance tag delete -w,--wait option does this). INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :tag does not exist CLI COMMAND Using node-triton: triton instance tag delete -w 5e42cd1e foo Using node-smartdc: sdc-deletemachinetag --tag=foo 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/tags/foo HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com authorization: ... accept: text/plain accept-version: ~8||~7 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content ... DELETEMACHINETAGS (DELETE /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/TAGS) Deletes all tags from an instance. Note: This action is asynchronous. You can poll on ListMachineTags to wait for the update to be complete (the triton instance tag delete -w,--wait option does this). INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND Using node-triton: triton instance tag delete -w --all 5e42cd1e Using node-smartdc: # Remember to quote the `*` to avoid shell expansion. $ sdc-deletemachinetag --tag='*' 5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/machines/5e42cd1e-34bb-402f-8796-bf5a2cae47db/tags HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com authorization: ... accept: text/plain accept-version: ~8||~7 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content ... DELETEMACHINE (DELETE /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID) Allows you to completely destroy an instance. An instance cannot be destroyed so long as Deletion Protection is enabled on that instance. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The instance is in the wrong state to be deleted CannotDestroyMachine Deletion Protection is enabled on this instance CLI COMMAND triton instance delete 75cfe125-a5ce-49e8-82ac-09aa31ffdf26 or sdc-deletemachine 75cfe125-a5ce-49e8-82ac-09aa31ffdf26 EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/machines/75cfe125-a5ce-49e8-82ac-09aa31ffdf26 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, DELETE Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Connection: close Date: Wed, 13 Apr 2011 23:38:03 GMT Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 762C3F37-8ACA-4A49-AF10-84CEC8137B1D Response-Time: 72 Content-Length: 0 MACHINEAUDIT (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/AUDIT) Provides a list of an instance's accomplished actions. Results are sorted from newest to oldest action. Note that the complete audit trail is returned only if the instance history and job records have not been purged from Triton. INPUTS * None RETURNS * An array of action objects, which contain: Field Type Description action String The name of the action success String Either "yes" or "no", depending on the action's success caller Object Account requesting the action time Date (ISO8601) When the action finished Depending on the account requesting the action, caller can have the following members: Field Type Description type String Authentication type for the action request. One of "basic", "operator", "signature" or "token" user String When the authentication type is "basic", this member will be present and include user login ip String The IP addresses this from which the action was requested. Not present if type is "operator" keyId String When authentication type is either "signature" or "token", SSH key identifier ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton instance audit 75cfe125-a5ce-49e8-82ac-09aa31ffdf26 or sdc-getmachineaudit 75cfe125-a5ce-49e8-82ac-09aa31ffdf26 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machines/75cfe125-a5ce-49e8-82ac-09aa31ffdf26/audit HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 191 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive content-md5: GRmOq/dAdKZJ4wVpEelRrQ== date: Fri, 22 Feb 2013 15:19:37 GMT server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: 453aee00-7d03-11e2-8048-5195b6159808 response-time: 34 [{ "success": "yes", "time": "2013-02-22T15:19:32.522Z", "action": "provision", "caller": { "type": "signature", "ip": "127.0.0.1", "keyId": "/:login/keys/:fingerprint" } }, ...] DELETION PROTECTION If you want to decrease the risk of accidental instance destruction, it is possible to make instance destruction (e.g. through DeleteMachine) a two-step process. Instances that have the attribute deletion_protection set to boolean true cannot be deleted, either through CloudAPI or SDC Docker. In order to delete such an instance, the above attribute needs to be set to false first. The attribute can be set during instance creation (see CreateMachine), or added later (see EnableMachineDeletionProtection). The instance then cannot be destroyed until the attribute is set to false, although all other operations will still work. To destroy the instance, first call DisableMachineDeletionProtection) on the instance. CLI COMMANDS triton instance create 62aaa296 0ea54d9d --deletion-protection $ triton instance disable-deletion-protection 9985bc81 $ triton instance enable-deletion-protection 9985bc81 MIGRATIONS Triton supports incremental offline migrations starting with CloudAPI version 9.6.0. It is possible to migrate (move a VM) to another CN using these APIs. See RFD 34 for the background on how and why instance migration works the way it does. VM migration operates in three distinct phases, the begin phase creates a hidden target placeholder vm for which to migrate into, the sync phase will synchronize the underlying filesystems and the switch phase will shutdown the original source vm, perform a final filesystem synchronization, hide the original source VM and then enable and restart the target VM. A migration can be set to run all of these phases in one (_automatic_ migration) or these phases can each be run manually (_on demand_ migration). For any migration action (e.g. begin, sync, switch or abort) you can use the migration watch endpoint to show progress information for the running migration action. Once the migration switch is complete, if you are happy with the new migrated instance then you should run the finalize action to remove the original source instance. Note that once the finalize action completes successfully, the migration will no longer show up in the migration list. MIGRATE (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/MIGRATE) INPUTS Field Type Description action String One of "begin", "sync", "switch", "automatic", "pause", "abort" or "watch". affinity Array Optional array of affinity rules. Only apply when actions are "begin" or "automatic". RETURNS Field Type Description machine UUID UUID of the instance being migrated. automatic Boolean All the migration phases will run consecutively without user intervention. created_timestamp String ISO timestamp for the creation of the migration request. phase String Current migration phase. One of "begin", "sync", "switch" or "finished". See Migration phases below. state String Current migration state. See migration state below. progress_history Array array of completed JSON progress events. See Progress Events section for details. error String If a migration fails - this is the error message of why it failed. If the action is watch the response will return instead a collection of Progress Events. PROGRESS EVENTS Progress events are sent when something important occurs during the migration. There are actually two styles of progress events - one for major events (and/or warnings) and one to show the sync progress (bandwidth and eta). Field Type Description type String Type is "progress". phase String Current phase. See Migration phases. state String State is "running". current_progress Number This is how much progress has been made. For the sync phase, this is the number of bytes that have been sent to the target. total_progress Number This is total possible progress. For the sync phase, this is the number of bytes that will need to be sent to the target. message String (optional) Additional description message for this task. error String (optional) Error occurred in this task - this is the description for that error. started_timestamp String (optional) The ISO timestamp when the phase was started. duration_ms Number (optional) The number of milliseconds the phase has taken. eta_ms Number (optional) Estimate of the number of milliseconds until the task is completed. transfer_bytes_second Number (optional) The number of bytes being sent per second between the source and target instances during the "sync" phase. MIGRATION STATE The state the migration operation is currently in. It can be one of the following states: State Description running Migration running, see also progress_history. paused The "begin" phase (and possibly "sync" phase) has been run - now waiting for a call to "sync" or the final call to "switch". aborted User or operator aborted the migration attempt. failed Migration operation could not complete, see "error". successful Migration was successfully completed. MIGRATION PHASES The action that the migration is currently running, one of: Phase Description begin This phase starts the migration process, creates a new migration database entry and provisions the target instance. sync This phase synchronizes the zfs datasets of the source instance with the zfs datasets in the target instance (without stopping the instance). switch This phase stops the instance from running, synchronizes the zfs datasets of the source instance with the zfs datasets in the target instance, moves the NICs from the source to the target instance, moves control to the target instance and then restarts the target instance. finalize This phase is used after switch is successful - it will remove the original source instance, leaving the target instance as the one true instance. abort This phase is used when aborting a migration. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidState The migration is in the wrong state to perform the requested action InvalidArgument If action was invalid, or affinity wasn't valid MissingParameter If action wasn't provided CLI COMMANDS triton instance migration begin eaabc951 -w running: 1% reserving instance Done - begin finished in 28.35352 seconds $ triton instance migration list SHORTID PHASE STATE AGE eaabc951 begin paused 48s $ triton instance migration sync eaabc951 -w running: 1% syncing data running: 100% 10.5MB/s Done - sync finished in 12.25971 seconds $ triton instance migration switch eaabc951 -w running: 3% stopping the instance running: 1% syncing data running: 1% switching instances running: 65% setting up the target filesystem running: 75% hiding the original instance running: 85% promoting the migrated instance running: 90% removing sync snapshots running: 95% starting the migrated instance Done - switch finished in 40.28621 seconds $ triton instance migration finalize eaabc951 Done - the migration is finalized $ triton instance migration list SHORTID PHASE STATE AGE eaabc951 switch successful 26m EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machines/eaabc951-7b16-421f-ff2b-ba67b12bb4bd/migrate HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com date: Wed, 27 Mar 2019 20:10:25 GMT authorization: ... accept: application/json content-type: application/json user-agent: triton/7.0.1 (x64-darwin; node/6.10.3) accept-version: ~9||~8 content-length: 18 {"action": "begin"} EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created content-type: application/json content-length: 171 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive date: Wed, 27 Mar 2019 20:10:26 GMT server: cloudapi/9.6.0 api-version: 9.0.0 request-id: e5fd786d-094a-4e99-a3bb-3b09f7193232 response-time: 440 x-request-processing-time: 443 { "automatic":false, "created_timestamp":"2019-03-27T20:10:26.101Z", "phase":"begin", "state":"running", "vm_uuid":"eaabc951-7b16-421f-ff2b-ba67b12bb4bd", "progress_history":[] } EXAMPLE WATCH REQUEST POST /my/machines/eaabc951-7b16-421f-ff2b-ba67b12bb4bd/migrate?action=watch HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com date: Wed, 27 Mar 2019 20:10:26 GMT authorization: ... accept: application/json content-type: application/json user-agent: triton/7.0.1 (x64-darwin; node/6.10.3) accept-version: ~9||~8 EXAMPLE WATCH RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET, POST access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive date: Wed, 27 Mar 2019 20:10:26 GMT server: cloudapi/9.6.0 api-version: 9.0.0 request-id: 2deba1bf-df9b-4a70-9bd9-d5d93cf8b4dc response-time: 249 content-type: application/x-json-stream transfer-encoding: chunked x-request-received: 1553717426381 x-request-processing-time: 4330 {"type":"progress","current_progress":1,"message":"reserving instance","phase":"begin","state":"running","started_timestamp":"2019-03-27T20:10:30.265Z","total_progress":100,"duration_ms":441} {"type":"end","phase":"begin","state":"paused"} LISTMIGRATIONS (GET /:LOGIN/MIGRATIONS) Retrieve a list of migrations INPUTS * None RETURNS A list of migration objects. See Migrate. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. CLI EXAMPLE triton inst migration list EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/migrations HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com date: Thu, 28 Mar 2019 11:18:44 GMT authorization: ... accept: application/json user-agent: triton/7.0.1 (x64-darwin; node/6.10.3) accept-version: ~9||~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 5315 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive content-md5: e9l3E/czYSTWo7RkCU47yw== date: Thu, 28 Mar 2019 11:18:44 GMT server: cloudapi/9.6.0 api-version: 9.0.0 request-id: 6154097a-3155-4de4-8dfc-63dfefaaa6ff response-time: 207 x-request-received: 1553771924532 x-request-processing-time: 230 [ { "automatic": true, "created_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:29.336Z", "duration_ms": 25134, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:40.948Z", "phase": "switch", "state": "successful", "progress_history": [ { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 16077, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:51.959Z", "message": "reserving instance", "phase": "begin", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:35.882Z", "total_progress": 100 }, { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 3676, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:58.485Z", "message": "syncing data", "phase": "sync", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:54.809Z", "total_progress": 100 }, { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 2694, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:02.722Z", "message": "syncing data", "phase": "sync", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:00.028Z", "total_progress": 100 }, { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 2687, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:33.427Z", "message": "syncing data", "phase": "sync", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:30.740Z", "total_progress": 100 }, { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 5571, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:40.948Z", "message": "switching instances", "phase": "switch", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:35.377Z", "total_progress": 100 } ], "machine": "40c3c6ec-8be5-476a-ca35-c0ea2b0858e3" }, ... more migration objects ... ] GETMIGRATION (GET /:LOGIN/MIGRATIONS/:ID) INPUTS None RETURNS Migration object with the following fields: Field Type Description machine UUID UUID of the instance being migrated. automatic Boolean All the migration phases will run consecutively without user intervention. created_timestamp String ISO timestamp for the creation of the migration request. scheduled_timestamp String ISO timestamp for when the migration should commence. phase String Current migration phase. One of "begin", "sync", "switch" or "finished". See Migration phases below. state String Current migration state. See migration state below. progress_history Array array of completed JSON progress events. See Progress Events section for details. error String If a migration fails - this is the error message of why it failed. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. CLI EXAMPLE triton inst migration get EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/migrations/40c3c6ec-8be5-476a-ca35-c0ea2b0858e3 HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com date: Thu, 28 Mar 2019 11:18:44 GMT authorization: ... accept: application/json user-agent: triton/7.0.1 (x64-darwin; node/6.10.3) accept-version: ~9||~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json date: Thu, 28 Mar 2019 11:18:44 GMT server: cloudapi/9.6.0 api-version: 9.0.0 request-id: 6154097a-3155-4de4-8dfc-63dfefaaa6ff ... { "automatic": true, "created_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:29.336Z", "duration_ms": 25134, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:40.948Z", "phase": "switch", "state": "successful", "progress_history": [ { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 16077, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:51.959Z", "message": "reserving instance", "phase": "begin", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:35.882Z", "total_progress": 100 }, { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 3676, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:58.485Z", "message": "syncing data", "phase": "sync", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:21:54.809Z", "total_progress": 100 }, { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 2694, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:02.722Z", "message": "syncing data", "phase": "sync", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:00.028Z", "total_progress": 100 }, { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 2687, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:33.427Z", "message": "syncing data", "phase": "sync", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:30.740Z", "total_progress": 100 }, { "type": "progress", "current_progress": 100, "duration_ms": 5571, "finished_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:40.948Z", "message": "switching instances", "phase": "switch", "state": "successful", "started_timestamp": "2019-03-25T19:22:35.377Z", "total_progress": 100 } ], "machine": "40c3c6ec-8be5-476a-ca35-c0ea2b0858e3" } FIREWALLRULES You can manage Firewall Rules for your instances through CloudAPI. FIREWALL RULE SYNTAX In general, the firewall rule is composed of the following pieces: FROM <target a> TO <target b> <action> <protocol> <port> [<priority>] where * target will be one of any, all vms, ip, subnet, tag or vm * action is either ALLOW or BLOCK * protocol will be one of tcp, udp or icmp * port is a valid port number or range (e.g. port 22, ports 8000 - 8999) * priority is a number between 0 and 100 (default is 0, the lowest priority) The use of priority is available only with fwapi FWRULE_VERSION 4 or above. See fwapi documentation for more information. The rule should have tag, vm or all vms in the FROM or TO target. The following are some possibilities: ALLOW INCOMING HTTP TRAFFIC TO AN INSTANCE: FROM any TO vm 0abeae82-c040-4080-ac60-b60d3e3890a7 ALLOW tcp port 80 BLOCK OUTGOING SMTP TRAFFIC FROM AN INSTANCE TO A SUBNET: FROM vm 0abeae82-c040-4080-ac60-b60d3e3890a7 TO subnet 10.99.99.0/24 BLOCK tcp port 25 BLOCK INCOMING TCP TRAFFIC FROM ALL INSTANCES TO A CERTAIN RANGE OF PORTS: FROM any TO vm 0abeae82-c040-4080-ac60-b60d3e3890a7 BLOCK tcp ports 40000 - 65535 ALLOW AN IP HTTP AND HTTPS ACCESS TO ALL INSTANCES TAGGED WWW OR TESTWWW: FROM ip 10.99.99.7 TO (tag www OR tag testwww) ALLOW tcp (port 80 AND port 443) ALLOW SYSLOG TRAFFIC FROM INSTANCES TAGGED WITH GROUP=WEB TO INSTANCES TAGGED WITH GROUP=MON: FROM tag group=www TO tag group=mon ALLOW udp port 514 ALLOW TRAFFIC FROM ANYONE BUT 10.20.30.0/24 TO ACCESS AN MTA: FROM any TO tag mta ALLOW tcp PORT 25 FROM subnet 10.20.30.0/24 TO tag mta BLOCK tcp PORT 25 PRIORITY 1 BLOCK ALL OUTBOUND TRAFFIC, OVERRIDING THE DEFAULT OUTBOUND POLICY, EXCEPT FOR SSH: FROM all vms TO any BLOCK tcp PORT all FROM all vms TO any ALLOW tcp PORT 22 PRIORITY 1 LISTFIREWALLRULES (GET /:LOGIN/FWRULES) List all firewall rules for the current account. INPUTS * None RETURNS An array of firewall rule objects. Firewall Rules are: Field Type Description id String Unique identifier for this rule enabled Boolean Indicates if the rule is enabled rule String Firewall rule text global Boolean Indicates if the rule is global (optional) description String Human-readable description for the rule (optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton fwrule list or sdc-listfirewallrules EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /login/fwrules HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com connection: keep-alive EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 158 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive content-md5: v6s92rl/nTS2Ts5CNDcgQw== server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: 35147710-7f49-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 134 [ { "id": "38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860", "rule": "FROM vm 3d51f2d5-46f2-4da5-bb04-3238f2f64768 TO subnet 10.99.99.0/24 BLOCK tcp PORT 25", "enabled": true } ] GETFIREWALLRULE (GET /:LOGIN/FWRULES/:ID) Retrieves an individual firewall rule. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description id String Unique identifier for this rule enabled Boolean Indicates if the rule is enabled rule String Firewall rule text global Boolean Indicates if the rule is global (optional) description String Human-readable description for the rule (optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton fwrule get 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 or sdc-getfirewallrule 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /login/fwrules/38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 156 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: cf1c1340-7f49-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 203 { "id": "38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860", "rule": "FROM vm 3d51f2d5-46f2-4da5-bb04-3238f2f64768 TO subnet 10.99.99.0/24 BLOCK tcp PORT 25", "enabled": true } CREATEFIREWALLRULE (POST /:LOGIN/FWRULES) Adds a new firewall rule for the specified account. This rule will be added to all the account's instances where it may be necessary. INPUTS Field Type Description enabled Boolean Indicates if the rule is enabled (optional, false by default) rule String Firewall rule text description String Human-readable description for the rule (optional) RETURNS Firewall rule object. Field Type Description id String Unique identifier for this rule enabled Boolean Indicates if the rule is enabled rule String Firewall rule text global Boolean Indicates if the rule is global (optional) description String Human-readable description for the rule (optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument If rule is invalid MissingParameter If rule wasn't provided ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton fwrule create '...' or sdc-createfirewallrule --rule='...' --enabled=true EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /login/fwrules HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json content-type: application/json accept-version: ~8 content-length: 112 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created content-type: application/json content-length: 156 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: 2c0a2a20-7f49-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 36 { "id": "38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860", "rule": "FROM vm 3d51f2d5-46f2-4da5-bb04-3238f2f64768 TO subnet 10.99.99.0/24 BLOCK tcp PORT 25", "enabled": true } UPDATEFIREWALLRULE (POST /:LOGIN/FWRULES/:ID) Updates the given rule record and -- depending on rule contents -- adds/removes/updates the rule on all the required instances. INPUTS Field Type Description rule String Firewall rule text (optional) description String Human-readable description for the rule (optional) enabled Boolean Indicates if the rule is enabled (optional) RETURNS Firewall rule object. Field Type Description id String Unique identifier for this rule enabled Boolean Indicates if the rule is enabled rule String Firewall rule text global Boolean Indicates if the rule is global (optional) description String Human-readable description for the rule (optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description InvalidArgument If rule is invalid, or trying to modify a global rule MissingParameter If rule wasn't present ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton fwrule update 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 rule='...' or sdc-updatefirewallrule --rule='...' 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /login/fwrules/38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json content-type: application/json accept-version: ~8 content-length: 111 host: api.example.com ... EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 170 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: 284907d0-7f67-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 225 { "id": "38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860", "rule": "FROM vm 3d51f2d5-46f2-4da5-bb04-3238f2f64768 TO subnet 10.99.99.0/24 BLOCK tcp (PORT 25 AND PORT 80)", "enabled": true } ENABLEFIREWALLRULE (POST /:LOGIN/FWRULES/:ID/ENABLE) Enables the given firewall rule if it is disabled. INPUTS * None RETURNS Firewall rule object. Field Type Description id String Unique identifier for this rule enabled Boolean Indicates if the rule is enabled rule String Firewall rule text global Boolean Indicates if the rule is global (optional) description String Human-readable description for the rule (optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton fwrule enable 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 or sdc-enablefirewallrule 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /login/fwrules/38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860/enable HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json content-type: application/json accept-version: ~8 content-length: 2 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 170 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: 1ebe23c0-7f68-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 232 { "id": "38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860", "rule": "FROM vm 3d51f2d5-46f2-4da5-bb04-3238f2f64768 TO subnet 10.99.99.0/24 BLOCK tcp (PORT 25 AND PORT 80)", "enabled": true } DISABLEFIREWALLRULE (POST /:LOGIN/FWRULES/:ID/DISABLE) Disables the given firewall rule if it is enabled. INPUTS * None RETURNS Firewall rule object. Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this firewall rule enabled Boolean Indicates if the rule is enabled rule String Firewall rule text global Boolean Indicates if the rule is global (optional) description String Human-readable description for the rule (optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton fwrule disable 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 or sdc-disablefirewallrule 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /login/fwrules/38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860/disable HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json content-type: application/json accept-version: ~8 content-length: 2 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 171 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time content-md5: E7I47cYr/F7S4J68NbK1AQ== server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: 8a2d7490-7f67-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 234 { "id": "38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860", "rule": "FROM vm 3d51f2d5-46f2-4da5-bb04-3238f2f64768 TO subnet 10.99.99.0/24 BLOCK tcp (PORT 25 AND PORT 80)", "enabled": false } DELETEFIREWALLRULE (DELETE /:LOGIN/FWRULES/:ID) Removes the given firewall rule from all the required instances. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton fwrule delete 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 or sdc-deletefirewallrule 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /login/fwrules/38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: 50a78b60-7f68-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 219 LISTMACHINEFIREWALLRULES (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:INSTANCE_ID/FWRULES) This has exactly the same input and output format as List Firewall Rules, but just for the rules affecting the given :instance_id. LISTFIREWALLRULEMACHINES (GET /:LOGIN/FWRULES/:ID/MACHINES) Lists all instances a firewall rule is applied to, in the same format as List Machines. INPUTS * None RETURNS An array of instance objects, which contain: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this instance name String The "friendly" name for this instance type String (deprecated) The type of instance (virtualmachine or smartmachine) brand String (v8.0+) The type of instance (e.g. lx) state String The current state of this instance (e.g. running) image String The image id this instance was provisioned with memory Number The amount of RAM this instance has (in MiB) disk Number The amount of disk this instance has (in MiB) metadata Object[String => String] Any additional metadata this instance has tags Object[String => String] Any tags this instance has created ISO8601 date When this instance was created updated ISO8601 date When this instance's details was last updated docker Boolean Whether this instance is a Docker container, if present ips Array[String] The IP addresses this instance has networks Array[String] The network UUIDs of the nics this instance has primaryIp String IP address of the primary nic of this instance firewall_enabled Boolean Whether firewall rules are enforced on this instance compute_node String UUID of the server on which the instance is located package String The id or name of the package used to create this instance ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist InvalidArgument If one of the input parameters was invalid CLI COMMAND triton fwrule instances 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 or sdc-listfirewallrulemachines 38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/fwrules/38de17c4-39e8-48c7-a168-0f58083de860/machines HTTP/1.1 Authorization: ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK x-query-limit: 1000 x-resource-count: 1 Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 1310 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: POST, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: w5wJLKlhDzPpC6zKjtqaCw== Date: Thu, 21 Jan 2016 10:55:25 GMT Server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: 779b5cc0-c02d-11e5-a7d2-fdf229d32220 Response-Time: 3444 [ { "id": "b6979942-7d5d-4fe6-a2ec-b812e950625a", "name": "test", "type": "smartmachine", "brand": "joyent", "state": "running", "image": "2b683a82-a066-11e3-97ab-2faa44701c5a", "ips": [ "10.88.88.26", "192.168.128.5" ], "memory": 128, "disk": 12288, "metadata": { "root_authorized_keys": "..." }, "tags": {}, "created": "2016-01-04T12:55:50.539Z", "updated": "2016-01-21T08:56:59.000Z", "networks": [ "a9c130da-e3ba-40e9-8b18-112aba2d3ba7", "45607081-4cd2-45c8-baf7-79da760fffaa" ], "primaryIp": "10.88.88.26", "firewall_enabled": false, "compute_node": "564d0b8e-6099-7648-351e-877faf6c56f6", "package": "sdc_128" } ] FABRICS CloudAPI provides a way to create and manipulate a fabric. On the fabric you can create VLANs, and then under that create layer three networks. A fabric is the basis for building your own private networks that cannot be accessed by any other user. It represents the physical infrastructure that makes up a network; however, you don't have to cable or program it. Every account has its own unique fabric in every datacenter. On a fabric, you can create your own VLANs and layer-three IPv4 networks. You can create any VLAN from 0-4095, and you can create any number of IPv4 networks on top of the VLANs, with all of the traditional IPv4 private addresses spaces -- 10.0.0.0/8, 192.168.0.0/16, and 172.16.0.0/12 -- available for use. You can create networks on your fabrics to create most network topologies. For example, you could create a single isolated private network that nothing else could reach, or you could create a traditional configuration where you have a database network, a web network, and a load balancer network, each on their own VLAN. LISTFABRICVLANS (GET /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS) INPUTS * None RETURNS An array of VLAN objects that exist on the fabric. Each VLAN object has the following properties: Field Type Description name String A unique name to identify the VLAN vlan_id Integer A number from 0-4095 that indicates the VLAN's id description String An optional description of the VLAN ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric vlan list EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /login/fabrics/default/vlans HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 [ { "name": "default", "vlan_id": 2 } ] CREATEFABRICVLAN (POST /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS) Creates a new VLAN on the fabric. INPUTS Field Type Description name String A unique name to identify the VLAN vlan_id Integer A number from 0-4095 that indicates the VLAN's id description String An optional description of the VLAN RETURNS A VLAN Object. Field Type Description name String A unique name to identify the VLAN vlan_id Integer A number from 0-4095 that indicates the VLAN's id description String An optional description of the VLAN ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist MissingParameter If you didn't send a required field InvalidArgument vlan_id or name are in use, or vlan_id is outside the valid range CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric vlan create EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /login/fabrics/default/vlans HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 { "name": "new", "description": "my description", "vlan_id": 100 } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 { "name": "new", "description": "my description", "vlan_id": 100 } GETFABRICVLAN (GET /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS/:VLAN_ID) INPUTS * None RETURNS A VLAN Object. Field Type Description name String A unique name to identify the VLAN vlan_id Integer A number from 0-4095 that indicates the VLAN's id description String An optional description of the VLAN ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :vlan_id does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric vlan get 2 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /login/fabrics/default/vlans/2 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 { "name": "default", "vlan_id": 2 } UPDATEFABRICVLAN (PUT /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS/:VLAN_ID) Updates a fabric VLAN. INPUTS All inputs are optional. Field Type Description name String A unique name to identify the VLAN description String An optional description of the VLAN RETURNS A VLAN Object. Field Type Description name String A unique name to identify the VLAN vlan_id Integer A number from 0-4095 that indicates the VLAN's id description String An optional description of the VLAN ERRORS Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :vlan_id does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric vlan update 2 --description="new description" EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /login/fabrics/default/vlans HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 { "description": "new description" } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 { "name": "new", "description": "new description", "vlan_id": 100 } DELETEFABRICVLAN (DELETE /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS/:VLAN_ID) Deletes the specified VLAN. Note there must be no networks on that VLAN in order for the VLAN to be deleted. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :vlan_id does not exist InUseError The VLAN currently has active networks on it CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric vlan delete 2 EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /login/fabrics/default/vlans/2 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 LISTFABRICNETWORKS (GET /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS/:VLAN_ID/NETWORKS) Lists all of the networks in a fabric on the VLAN specified by :vlan_id. INPUTS * None RETURNS Returns an array of Network Objects. Each network object has the following information: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this network name String The network name public Boolean Whether this a public or private (rfc1918) network fabric Boolean Whether this network is created on a fabric description String Description of this network (optional) subnet String A CIDR formatted string that describes the network provision_start_ip String The first IP on the network that may be assigned provision_end_ip String The last IP on the network that may be assigned gateway String Optional Gateway IP address resolvers String Resolver IP addresses routes Routes Object Optional Static routes for hosts on this network internet_nat Boolean Provision internet NAT zone on gateway address ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :vlan_id does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric network list EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /login/fabrics/default/vlans/2/networks HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 [ { "id": "7326787b-8039-436c-a533-5038f7280f04", "name": "default", "public": false, "fabric": true, "gateway": "192.168.128.1", "internet_nat": true, "provision_end_ip": "192.168.131.250", "provision_start_ip": "192.168.128.5", "resolvers": [ "8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4" ], "subnet": "192.168.128.0/22", "vlan_id": 2 }, { "id": "7fa999c8-0d2c-453e-989c-e897716d0831", "name": "newnet", "public": false, "fabric": true, "gateway": "10.50.1.1", "internet_nat": true, "provision_end_ip": "10.50.1.20", "provision_start_ip": "10.50.1.2", "resolvers": [ "8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4" ], "routes": { "10.25.1.0/21": "10.50.1.2", "10.27.1.0/21": "10.50.1.3" }, "subnet": "10.50.1.0/24", "vlan_id": 2 } ] CREATEFABRICNETWORK (POST /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS/:VLAN_ID/NETWORKS) INPUTS Field Type Description name String The network name; must be unique description String Description of this network (optional) subnet String A CIDR formatted string that describes the network provision_start_ip String The first IP on the network that may be assigned provision_end_ip String The last IP on the network that may be assigned gateway String Optional Gateway IP address resolvers String Optional resolver IP addresses routes Routes Object Optional Static routes for hosts on this network internet_nat Boolean Provision internet NAT zone on gateway address, default is true RETURNS Network Object: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this network name String The network name public Boolean Whether this a public or private (rfc1918) network fabric Boolean Whether this network is created on a fabric description String Description of this network (optional) subnet String A CIDR formatted string that describes the network provision_start_ip String The first IP on the network that may be assigned provision_end_ip String The last IP on the network that may be assigned gateway String Optional Gateway IP address resolvers String Resolver IP addresses routes Routes Object Optional Static routes for hosts on this network internet_nat Boolean Provision internet NAT zone on gateway address ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric network create --vlan_id=2 --name="newnet" --subnet="10.50.1.0/24" --provision_start_ip="10.50.1.5" --provision_end_ip="10.50.1.20" --resolvers="8.8.8.8" --resolvers="8.8.4.4" --gateway="10.50.1.1" --routes='{"10.25.1.0/21":"10.50.1.2","10.27.1.0/21":"10.50.1.3"}' EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /login/fabrics/default/vlans/2/networks HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 { "name": "newnet", "provision_end_ip": "10.50.1.20", "provision_start_ip": "10.50.1.5", "gateway": "10.50.1.1", "resolvers": [ "8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4" ], "routes": { "10.25.1.0/21": "10.50.1.2", "10.27.1.0/21": "10.50.1.3" }, "subnet": "10.50.1.0/24" } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 { "id": "7fa999c8-0d2c-453e-989c-e897716d0831", "name": "newnet", "public": false, "fabric": true, "gateway": "10.50.1.1", "internet_nat": true, "provision_end_ip": "10.50.1.20", "provision_start_ip": "10.50.1.5", "resolvers": [ "8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4" ], "routes": { "10.25.1.0/21": "10.50.1.2", "10.27.1.0/21": "10.50.1.3" }, "subnet": "10.50.1.0/24", "vlan_id": 2 } MORE EXAMPLES Create network with no internet NAT zone sdc-fabric network create --vlan_id=2 --name="internal-net" --subnet="192.168.64.0/24" --provision_start_ip="192.168.64.2" --provision_end_ip="192.168.64.254" --resolvers="8.8.8.8" --gateway="192.168.64.1" --no_internet_nat GETFABRICNETWORK (GET /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS/:VLAN_ID/NETWORKS/:ID) INPUTS * None RETURNS The details of the network object: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this network name String The network name public Boolean Whether this a public or private (rfc1918) network fabric Boolean Whether this network is created on a fabric description String Description of this network (optional) subnet String A CIDR formatted string that describes the network provision_start_ip String The first IP on the network that may be assigned provision_end_ip String The last IP on the network that may be assigned gateway String Optional Gateway IP address resolvers String Resolver IP addresses routes Routes Object Optional Static routes for hosts on this network internet_nat Boolean Provision internet NAT zone on gateway address ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :vlan_id or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric network get 7fa999c8-0d2c-453e-989c-e897716d0831 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /login/fabrics/default/vlans/2/networks/7fa999c8-0d2c-453e-989c-e897716d0831 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 { "id": "7fa999c8-0d2c-453e-989c-e897716d0831", "name": "newnet", "public": false, "fabric": true, "gateway": "10.50.1.1", "internet_nat": true, "provision_end_ip": "10.50.1.20", "provision_start_ip": "10.50.1.5", "resolvers": [ "8.8.8.8", "8.8.4.4" ], "routes": { "10.25.1.0/21": "10.50.1.2", "10.27.1.0/21": "10.50.1.3" }, "subnet": "10.50.1.0/24", "vlan_id": 2 } UPDATEFABRICNETWORK (PUT /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS/:VLAN_ID/NETWORKS/:ID) INPUTS Field Type Description name String The network name; must be unique (optional) description String Description of this network (optional) provision_start_ip String The first IP on the network that may be assigned (optional) provision_end_ip String The last IP on the network that may be assigned (optional) resolvers String Resolver IP addresses (optional) routes Routes Object Static routes for hosts on this network (optional) RETURNS Network Object: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this network name String The network name public Boolean Whether this a public or private (rfc1918) network fabric Boolean Whether this network is created on a fabric description String Description of this network (optional) subnet String A CIDR formatted string that describes the network provision_start_ip String The first IP on the network that may be assigned provision_end_ip String The last IP on the network that may be assigned gateway String Optional Gateway IP address resolvers String Resolver IP addresses routes Routes Object Optional Static routes for hosts on this network internet_nat Boolean Provision internet NAT zone on gateway address ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND $sdc-fabric network update 17dbc20a-2782-4e88-90f0-4d4a1bb0501f -n "updatenet" --resolvers="8.8.4.4" --routes='{"172.16.10.1/24":"192.168.128.1"}' --description="updated description" EXAMPLE REQUEST PUT /login/fabrics/default/vlans/2/networks/17dbc20a-2782-4e88-90f0-4d4a1bb0501f HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 { "name": "updatenet", "description": "updated description", "resolvers": [ "8.8.8.8" ], "routes": { "172.16.10.0/24": "192.16.128.1" } } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 { "id": "17dbc20a-2782-4e88-90f0-4d4a1bb0501f", "name": "newnet", "public": false, "fabric": true, "description": "updated description", "gateway": "192.168.128.1", "internet_nat": true, "provision_end_ip": "192.168.131.250", "provision_start_ip": "192.168.128.5", "resolvers": [ "8.8.4.4" ], "routes": { "172.16.10.1/24": "192.168.128.1" }, "subnet": "192.168.128.0/22", "vlan_id": 2 } DELETEFABRICNETWORK (DELETE /:LOGIN/FABRICS/DEFAULT/VLANS/:VLAN_ID/NETWORKS/:ID) Deletes the specified Network. Note that no instances may be provisioned on the Network. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :vlan_id or :id does not exist InUseError The VLAN currently has active networks on it CLI COMMAND sdc-fabric network delete 7fa999c8-0d2c-453e-989c-e897716d0831 EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /login/fabrics/default/vlans/2/networks/7fa999c8-0d2c-453e-989c-e897716d0831 HTTP/1.1 Authorization: Basic ... Host: api.example.com Accept: application/json Accept-version: ~7.3 EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content Content-Type: application/json Server: Joyent Triton 7.3.0 Api-Version: 7.3.0 NETWORKS CloudAPI provides a way to get details on public and customer-specific networks in a datacenter. This also includes all of the networks available in your fabric. Your fabric networks are exclusive to your account. All other networks may be usable by other tenants. LISTNETWORKS (GET /:LOGIN/NETWORKS) List all the networks which can be used by the given account. If a network was created on a fabric, then additional information will be shown: INPUTS * None RETURNS An array of network objects. Networks are: Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this network name String The network name public Boolean Whether this a public or private (rfc1918) network fabric Boolean Whether this network is created on a fabric description String Description of this network (optional) Each object returned may be an individual network, or a network pool. A network pool is a logical grouping of one or more networks that share the same routability characteristics. See AddNic about the behavior of provisioning with a network pool. This also means that the network id(s) returned by GetMachine or GetNic will not be in the list of networks returned by ListNetworks if it was originally provisioned using a pool. If the network is on a fabric, the following additional fields are included: Field Type Description subnet String A CIDR formatted string that describes the network provision_start_ip String The first IP on the network that may be assigned provision_end_ip String The last IP on the network that may be assigned gateway String Optional Gateway IP address resolvers String Optional Resolver IP addresses routes Routes Object Optional Static routes for hosts on this network internet_nat Boolean Provision internet NAT zone on gateway address ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login does not exist CLI COMMAND triton network list or sdc-listnetworks EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/networks HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com connection: keep-alive EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 158 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET, HEAD access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive content-md5: v6s92rl/nTS2Ts5CNDcgQw== server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: 35147710-7f49-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 134 [ { "id": "daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17", "name": "external", "public": true } ] GETNETWORK (GET /:LOGIN/NETWORKS/:ID) Retrieves information about an individual network. INPUTS * None RETURNS Field Type Description id UUID Unique id for this network name String The network name public Boolean Whether this a public or private (rfc1918) network description String Description of this network (optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton network get daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17 or sdc-getnetwork daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/networks/daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17 HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 156 access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET, HEAD access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time server: Joyent Triton 8.0.0 api-version: 8.0.0 request-id: cf1c1340-7f49-11e2-8585-bd5fc323c72c response-time: 203 { "id": "daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17", "name": "external", "public": true } LISTNETWORKIPS (GET /:LOGIN/NETWORKS/:ID/IPS) List a network's IPs. On a public network only IPs owned by the user will be returned. On a private network all IPs that are either reserved or allocated will be returned. Note that not every network from ListNetworks will work. Some UUIDs are for pools which are not supported at this time. However, every network UUID from GetMachine and GetNic will work, as they are UUIDs for a specific network. The reserved field determines if the IP can be used automatically when provisioning a new instance. If reserved is set to true, then the IP will not be given out. The managed field in the IP object tells you if the IP is manged by Triton itself. An example of this is the gateway and broadcast IPs on a network. If the IP is associated with an instance then owner_uuid will be shown as well, so that on shared private networks it is clear who is using the IP. The belongs_to_uuid field will tell you which instance owns the IP if any, and will only be present if that instance is owned by you. You can paginate this API by passing in offset and limit. HTTP responses will contain the additional headers x-resource-count and x-query-limit. If x-resource-count is less than x-query-limit, you're done, otherwise call the API again with offset set to offset + limit to fetch additional instances. INPUTS Field Type Description limit Number Return a max of N IPs; default is 1000 (which is also the maximum allowable result set size) offset Number Get a limit number of IPs starting at this offset RETURNS An array of IP objects. IPs are: Field Type Description ip String IP Address reserved Boolean Whether this IP is reserved or not managed Boolean True if the user cannot modify the IP via UpdateNetworkIP (example broadcast and gateway IPs) owner_uuid UUID UUID of the owner that the instance is associated with (Optional) belongs_to_uuid UUID UUID of the instance the IP is associated with (Optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist CLI COMMAND triton network ip list daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/networks/daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17/ips HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK x-query-limit: 1000 x-resource-count: 4 Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 331 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: +d/D0BiDjXGmeuxP93uZ5Q== Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2017 20:49:11 GMT Server: cloudapi/8.3.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: fdbce926-fc33-456f-af3c-c39b59cd4066 Response-Time: 82 [ { "ip": "192.168.128.1", "reserved": true, "managed": true }, { "ip": "192.168.128.4", "reserved": true, "managed": false }, { "ip": "192.168.128.5", "reserved": false, "owner_uuid": "7dfbbcda-4f62-cdf8-df31-d1e4d8d34c5e", "belongs_to_uuid": "272a7a08-ddc7-c4b2-97bd-ae3257fd8eb9", "managed": false }, { "ip": "192.168.131.255", "reserved": true, "managed": true } ] GETNETWORKIP (GET /:LOGIN/NETWORKS/:ID/IPS/:IP_ADDRESS) Get a network's IP. On a public network you can only get an IP owned by you. On private network you can get an IP owned by any of the network's shared owners, however the belongs_to_uuid field will be omitted if you do not own the instance the IP is assocaited with. INPUTS * None RETURNS An IP object: Field Type Description ip String IP Address reserved Boolean Whether this IP is reserved or not managed Boolean True if the user cannot modify the IP via UpdateNetworkIP (example broadcast and gateway IPs) owner_uuid UUID UUID of the owner that the instance is associated with (Optional) belongs_to_uuid UUID UUID of the instance the IP is associated with (Optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id, or :ip_address does not exist CLI COMMAND triton network ip get daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17 192.168.128.5 EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/networks/daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17/ips/192.168.128.5 HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 164 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: E65nD1+bNuM3eutsB/8lPw== Date: Tue, 31 Oct 2017 20:54:03 GMT Server: cloudapi/8.3.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: a31097ad-6154-45a3-af08-e3dfddd70d22 Response-Time: 393 { "ip": "192.168.128.5", "reserved": false, "owner_uuid": "7dfbbcda-4f62-cdf8-df31-d1e4d8d34c5e", "belongs_to_uuid": "272a7a08-ddc7-c4b2-97bd-ae3257fd8eb9", "managed": false } UPDATENETWORKIP (PUT /:LOGIN/NETWORKS/:ID/IPS/:IP_ADDRESS) Update a network's IP to toggle the reserved flag. If reserved is set to true the IP will not be given out automatically at provision time. You cannot update an IP on a public network. On private networks you can update an IP that is already in use by an instance owned by you, or an IP that is not yet in use as long as it's within the network's subnet. INPUTS Field Type Description reserved boolean If true take the IP out of the provisioning pool RETURNS An IP object: Field Type Description ip String IP Address reserved Boolean Whether this IP is reserved or not managed Boolean True if the user cannot modify the IP via UpdateNetworkIP (example broadcast and gateway IPs) owner_uuid UUID UUID of the owner that the instance is associated with (Optional) belongs_to_uuid UUID UUID of the instance the IP is associated with (Optional) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id, or :ip_address does not exist InvalidArgument If :id is not a UUID, or it is a public network. If :ip_address is in use by another user MissingParameter If the reserved argument isn't specefied CLI COMMAND triton network ip update daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17 192.168.128.5 reserved=false EXAMPLE REQUEST PUT /my/networks/daeb93a2-532e-4bd4-8788-b6b30f10ac17/ips/192.168.128.5 HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~8 host: api.example.com { "reserved": false } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK Content-Type: application/json Content-Length: 55 Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time Access-Control-Allow-Methods: PUT, GET, HEAD Access-Control-Expose-Headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time Connection: Keep-Alive Content-MD5: DvheKXPZSZw5lav9REKHuw== Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2017 18:53:02 GMT Server: cloudapi/8.3.0 Api-Version: 8.0.0 Request-Id: a9715a00-6194-4053-9846-fcdf9c5476fb Response-Time: 76 { "ip": "192.168.128.5", "reserved": false, "managed": false } NICS CloudAPI provides a way to list, add and remove NICs attached to a instance. LISTNICS (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/NICS) List all the NICs on an instance belonging to a given account. INPUTS * None RETURNS An array of NIC objects. NICs are: Field Type Description ip String NIC's IPv4 address mac String NIC's MAC address primary Boolean Whether this is the instance's primary NIC netmask String IPv4 netmask gateway String IPv4 gateway state String Describes the state of the NIC (e.g. provisioning, running, or stopped) network UUID The NIC's network id (see ListNetworks) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or:id` does not exist InvalidArgument If :id isn't a UUID CLI COMMAND sdc-nics list 76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machine/76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e/nics HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~7.1 host: api.example.com connection: keep-alive EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 286 date: Sat, 03 May 2014 13:37:36 GMT access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: POST, GET, HEAD access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive content-md5: ahIN4rEEcEIJGltGn9cqRQ== server: Joyent Triton 7.2.0 api-version: 7.2.0 request-id: 6b8c5170-d45a-11e3-8db6-c7649670227d response-time: 183 x-resource-count: 1 [ { "mac": "90:b8:d0:2f:b8:f9", "primary": true, "ip": "10.88.88.137", "netmask": "255.255.255.0", "gateway": "10.88.88.2", "state": "running", "network": "6b3229b6-c535-11e5-8cf9-c3a24fa96e35" } ] GETNIC (GET /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/NICS/:MAC) Gets a specific NIC on an instance belonging to a given account. NB: the :mac element in the path must have all the colons (':') stripped from it in the request. INPUTS * None RETURNS A NIC object: Field Type Description ip String NIC's IPv4 address mac String NIC's MAC address primary Boolean Whether this is the instance's primary NIC netmask String IPv4 netmask gateway String IPv4 gateway state String Describes the state of the NIC (e.g. provisioning, running, or stopped) network UUID The NIC's network id (see ListNetworks) ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id, or :mac does not exist InvalidArgument If :id isn't a UUID, or :mac isn't a MAC address (without colons) CLI COMMAND sdc-nics get 90:b8:d0:2f:b8:f9 76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e EXAMPLE REQUEST GET /my/machine/76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e/nics/90b8d02fb8f9 HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~7.1 host: api.example.com connection: keep-alive EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 200 OK content-type: application/json content-length: 284 date: Sat, 03 May 2014 13:37:36 GMT access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET, HEAD, DELETE access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive content-md5: ahIN4rEEcEIJGltGn9cqRQ== server: Joyent Triton 7.2.0 api-version: 7.2.0 request-id: 6b8c5170-d45a-11e3-8db6-c7649670227d response-time: 183 x-resource-count: 1 { "mac": "90:b8:d0:2f:b8:f9", "primary": true, "ip": "10.88.88.137", "netmask": "255.255.255.0", "gateway": "10.88.88.2", "state": "running", "network": "6b3229b6-c535-11e5-8cf9-c3a24fa96e35" } ADDNIC (POST /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/NICS) Creates a new NIC on an instance belonging to a given account. WARNING: this causes the instance to reboot while adding the NIC. INPUTS Field Type Description network Object or String Network object or network UUID string. RETURNS The newly-created NIC object: Field Type Description ip String NIC's IPv4 address mac String NIC's MAC address primary Boolean Whether this is the instance's primary NIC netmask String IPv4 netmask gateway String IPv4 gateway state String Describes the state of the NIC (most likely 'provisioning') network String The network UUID. See below. It also returns the Location in the headers where the new NIC lives in the HTTP API. If a NIC already exists for that network, a 302 redirect will be returned instead of the object. As of CloudAPI v8.5.0, AddNic now accepts a network object for the network parameter. It's still possible to pass in just the network UUID string instead of using the new network object format. If the input network uuid is a network pool (a logical grouping of one or more networks that share the same routability characteristics) then a NIC will be provisioned from one of the associated networks. The network UUID returned will always be the UUID of the actual network assigned, not the UUID of the pool. NICs do not appear on an instance immediately, so the state of the new NIC can be checked by polling GetNic. While the NIC is provisioning, it will have a state of 'provisioning'. Once the Nic is active on the instance the NIC will have a state of 'running'. If the provision fails, the NIC will be removed and GetNic will start returning 404. ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login or :id does not exist InvalidArgument If :id isn't a UUID, or the network argument isn't a valid UUID MissingParameter If the network argument isn't present CLI COMMAND sdc-nics create 7007b198-f6aa-48f0-9843-78a3149de3d7 76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e EXAMPLE REQUEST POST /my/machine/76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e/nics HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~7.1 host: api.example.com connection: keep-alive { "network": "7007b198-f6aa-48f0-9843-78a3149de3d7" } EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 201 Created content-type: application/json content-length: 284 date: Sat, 03 May 2014 13:37:36 GMT access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: POST, GET, HEAD access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive content-md5: ahIN4rEEcEIJGltGn9cqRQ== location: /my/machines/76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e/nics/90b8d02fb8f9 server: Joyent Triton 7.2.0 api-version: 7.2.0 request-id: 6b8c5170-d45a-11e3-8db6-c7649670227d response-time: 183 x-resource-count: 1 { "mac": "90:b8:d0:2f:b8:f9", "primary": false, "ip": "10.88.88.137", "netmask": "255.255.255.0", "gateway": "10.88.88.2", "state": "provisioning" } REMOVENIC (DELETE /:LOGIN/MACHINES/:ID/NICS/:MAC) Removes a NIC on an instance belonging to a given account. Like AddNic above, the NIC won't be removed from the instance immediately. After the NIC is removed, it will start returning 404 through CloudAPI. WARNING: this causes the instance to reboot while removing the NIC. INPUTS * None RETURNS * None ERRORS For all possible errors, see CloudAPI HTTP Responses. Error Code Description ResourceNotFound If :login, :id or :mac does not exist InvalidArgument If :id isn't a UUID CLI COMMAND sdc-nics delete 90:b8:d0:2f:b8:f9 76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e EXAMPLE REQUEST DELETE /my/machine/76a533e9-aa3c-4fd4-a194-03fa05663e0e/nics/90b8d02fb8f9 HTTP/1.1 authorization: Signature keyId="... accept: application/json accept-version: ~7.1 host: api.example.com connection: keep-alive EXAMPLE RESPONSE HTTP/1.1 204 No Content content-type: application/json content-length: 0 date: Sat, 03 May 2014 13:37:36 GMT access-control-allow-origin: * access-control-allow-headers: Accept, Accept-Version, Content-Length, Content-MD5, Content-Type, Date, Api-Version, Response-Time access-control-allow-methods: GET, HEAD, DELETE access-control-expose-headers: Api-Version, Request-Id, Response-Time connection: Keep-Alive server: Joyent Triton 7.2.0 api-version: 7.2.0 request-id: 6b8c5170-d45a-11e3-8db6-c7649670227d response-time: 183 x-resource-count: 1 VOLUMES _The API endpoints documented in this section are considered experimental. There is no guarantee on backward compatibility for them. Breaking changes can and will be made to them. They are available only for CloudAPI services running in datacenters for which NFS volumes support has been explicitly enabled. By default, it is disabled._ VOLUME OBJECTS Volumes are represented as objects that share a common set of properties: Name Type Description id String The UUID of the volume itself owner_uuid String The UUID of the volume's owner. In the example of a NFS shared volume, the owner is the user who created the volume name String The volume's name. It must be unique for a given user. It must match the regular expression /^[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9_\.\-]+$/. The maximum length for a volume's name is 256 characters. Trying to create or update a volume with a name longer than 256 characters will result in an error type String Identifies the volume's type. There is currently one possible value for this property: tritonnfs. Additional types may be added in the future, and they can all have different sets of type specific properties created String A timestamp that indicates the time at which the volume was created state String creating, ready, deleting, deleted or failed. Indicates in which state the volume currently is. failed volumes are still persisted to Moray for troubleshooting/debugging purposes. See the section Volumes state machine for a diagram and further details about the volumes' state machine networks Array of string A list of network UUIDs that represents the networks on which this volume can be reached refs Array of string A list of VM UUIDs that reference this volume tags Object[String => String] The tags (labels) this volume will have - these tags can be seen by affinity rules. Here's an example of a volume object in JSON format: { "id": "some-uuid", "owner_uuid": "some-uuid", "name": "foo", "type": "tritonnfs", "created": "2017-11-16T17:31:56.763Z", "state": "created", "networks": [ "bf6960ac-97e3-47b6-9fe0-bc12c47db78a" ], "refs": [ "some-vm-uuid" ], "tags": { "mytag": "myvalue", "role": "storage" } } NAMING CONSTRAINTS UNIQUENESS Volume names need to be _unique per account_. RENAMING Renaming a volume is not allowed for volumes that are referenced by active VMs. TYPE-SPECIFIC PROPERTIES Different volume types may need to store different properties in addition to the properties listed above. For instance, tritonnfs volumes have the following extra properties: * filesystem_path: the path that can be used by a NFS client to mount the NFS remote filesystem in the host's filesystem. * size: a Number representing the storage size available for this volume, in mebibytes. A 'tritonnfs' volume can be represented as following: { "id": "some-uuid", "owner_uuid": "some-uuid", "name": "foo", "type": "tritonnfs", "created": "2017-11-16T17:31:56.763Z", "state": "created", "size": 10240, "networks": [ "bf6960ac-97e3-47b6-9fe0-bc12c47db78a" ], "refs": [ "some-vm-uuid" ], "filesystem_path": "host:port/path", } DELETION AND USAGE SEMANTICS A volume is considered to be "in use" if its refs property is a non-empty array. When a container which mounts shared volumes is created and becomes "active", it is added as a "reference" to those shared volumes. A container is considered to be active when it's in any state except failed or destroyed -- in other words in any state that can transition to running. For instance, even if a _stopped_ machine is the only remaining machine that references a given shared volume, it won't be possible to delete that volume until that machine is _deleted_. Deleting a shared volume when there's still at least one active machine that references it will result in an error. A shared volume can be deleted if its only users are mounting it using something other than Triton APIs (e.g., by using the mount command manually from within a VM). VOLUMES STATE MACHINE LISTVOLUMES (GET /:LOGIN/VOLUMES) _Available only for CloudAPI services running in datacenters for which NFS volumes support has been explicitly enabled. By default, it is disabled._ By default (if the request doesn't include the state and predicate parameters), volumes in state === 'failed' are not included in the response. INPUT Param Type Description name String Allows filtering volumes by name predicate String URL-encoded JSON string representing an object that can be used to build a LDAP filter. This LDAP filter can search for volumes on arbitrary indexed properties. More details below size String Allows filtering volumes by size, e.g size=10240 state String Allows filtering volumes by state, e.g state=failed type String Allows filtering volumes by type, e.g tritonnfs SEARCHING BY NAME name is a string containing either a full volume name, or a partial volume name prefixed and/or suffixed with a * character. For example: * foo * foo* * *foo * *foo* are all valid name= searches which will match respectively: * the exact name foo * any name that starts with foo such as foobar * any name that ends with foo such as barfoo * any name that contains foo such as barfoobar SEARCHING BY PREDICATE The predicate parameter is a JSON string that can be used to build an LDAP filter to search on the following indexed properties: * name * billing_id * type * state * tags Important: when using a predicate, the same parameter cannot be found in both the predicate and the non-predicate query parameters. For example, if a predicate includes the name field, passing the name= query parameter is an error. OUTPUT A list of volume objects of the following form: [ { "id": "e435d72a-2498-8d49-a042-87b222a8b63f", "name": "my-volume", "owner_uuid": "ae35672a-9498-ed41-b017-82b221a8c63f", "type": "tritonnfs", "filesystem_path": "host:port/path", "state": "ready", "networks": [ "1537d72a-949a-2d89-7049-17b2f2a8b634" ], "refs": [ "4d57d71c-1b7d-9ec1-3a21-2fdc14acb671" ], "tags": { "mytag": "myvalue", "role": "storage" } } ] CREATEVOLUME (POST /:LOGIN/VOLUMES) _Available only for CloudAPI services running in datacenters for which NFS volumes support has been explicitly enabled. By default, it is disabled._ INPUT Param Type Mandatory Description name String No The desired name for the volume. If missing, a unique name for the current user will be generated. The maximum length of a volume name is 256 characters, trying to create a volume with a name longer than 256 characters will generate an error size Number No The desired minimum storage capacity for that volume in mebibytes. Default value is 10240 mebibytes (10 gibibytes) type String Yes The type of volume. Currently only 'tritonnfs' is supported networks Array Yes A list of UUIDs representing networks on which the volume is reachable. These networks must be fabric networks owned by the user sending the request affinity Array No (Added in CloudAPI v8.3.0.) Optional array of affinity rules. tags Object[String => String] No Any tags (labels) this volume will have - these tags can be referenced by affinity rules. OUTPUT A volume object representing the volume being created. When the response is sent, the volume and all its resources are not yet created and its state is creating. Users need to poll the newly-created volume with the GetVolume API to determine when it's ready to use (its state transitions to ready). If the creation process fails, the volume object has its state set to failed. GETVOLUME (GET /:LOGIN/VOLUMES/:ID) _Available only for CloudAPI services running in datacenters for which NFS volumes support has been explicitly enabled. By default, it is disabled._ GetVolume can be used to get data from an already-created volume, or to determine when a volume being created is ready to be used. INPUT Param Type Description id String The UUID of the volume object OUTPUT A volume object representing the volume with UUID id. DELETEVOLUME (DELETE /:LOGIN/VOLUMES/:ID) _Available only for CloudAPI services running in datacenters for which NFS volumes support has been explicitly enabled. By default, it is disabled._ INPUT Param Type Description id String The UUID of the volume object Deletion of a shared volume is not allowed if it has at least one "active user". See the section "Deletion and usage semantics" for more information. OUTPUT The output is empty and the status code is 204 if the deletion was scheduled successfully. A volume is always deleted asynchronously. In order to determine when the volume is actually deleted, users need to poll the volume using the GetVolume endpoint until it returns a 404 response. If resources are using the volume to be deleted, the request results in a VolumeInUse error. UPDATEVOLUME (POST /:LOGIN/VOLUMES/:ID) _Available only for CloudAPI services running in datacenters for which NFS volumes support has been explicitly enabled. By default, it is disabled._ The UpdateVolume endpoint can be used to update the following properties of a shared volume: * name, to rename a volume. See the section on renaming volumes for further details. INPUT Param Type Description id String The UUID of the volume object name String The new name of the volume with id id. Must be <= 256 characters in length. Sending a name longer than 256 characters will generate an error Sending any other input parameter will result in an error. Updating other properties of a volume, such as the networks it's attached to, must be performed by using other separate endpoints. OUTPUT The output is empty and the status code is 204 if the volume was successfully updated. LISTVOLUMESIZES (GET /:LOGIN/VOLUMESIZES) _Available only for CloudAPI services running in datacenters for which NFS volumes support has been explicitly enabled. By default, it is disabled._ The ListVolumeSizes endpoint can be used to determine in what sizes volumes of a certain type are available. INPUT Param Type Description type String the type of the volume (e.g tritonnfs) Sending any other input parameter will result in an error. OUTPUT The response is an array of objects having two properties: * size: a number in mebibytes that represents the size of a volume * type: the type of volume for which the size is available [ { "size": 10240, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 20480, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 30720, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 40960, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 51200, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 61440, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 71680, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 81920, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 92160, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 102400, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 204800, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 307200, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 409600, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 512000, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 614400, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 716800, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 819200, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 921600, "type": "tritonnfs" }, { "size": 1024000, "type": "tritonnfs" } ] APPENDIX A: MACHINE STATES MACHINE STATE DIAGRAM The following is the state diagram for a instance: POST /my/machines | | V +----------------+ +----------------+ | Provisioning | --------------> | Failed | +----------------+ +----------------+ | | | | V | +----------------+ | +-------> | Running | --------+ | | +----------------+ | | | | | DELETE | | action=start | action=stop | | | V V | | +----------------+ +----------------+ | | | Stopping | | Deleted | ---+ | +----------------+ +----------------+ | | | ^ | | | | --- | V | DELETE _ | +----------------+ | +-------- | Stopped | --------+ +----------------+ At any point the state can also be offline, like if there is a network or power event to the instance. POLLING INSTANCE STATE As suggested in CreateMachine, you can poll an instance's state to check when that instance's provisioning has either successfully completed or failed. Consider the following code using node.js SDK: var sdc = smartdc.createClient({ ... }); function checkMachineStatus(id, state, callback) { return sdc.getMachine(id, function (err, instance) { if (err) { if (err.statusCode === 410 && state === 'deleted') { return callback(null, true); } return callback(err); } if ((instance.state === 'deleted' && state !== 'deleted') instance.state === 'failed') { return callback(new Error('Provisioning Job failed')); } return callback(null, (instance ? instance.state === state : false)); }, true); } function waitForMachine(id, state, callback) { return checkMachineStatus(id, state, function (err, ready) { if (err) { return callback(err); } if (!ready) { return setTimeout(function () { waitForMachine(id, state, callback); }, (process.env.POLL_INTERVAL || 2500)); } return callback(null); }); } With this code, you can poll when an instance with a given uuid is running by doing: var instance = 'd19432ff-d921-4d6c-b5f9-6b0e4de6665c'; waitForMachine(instance, 'running', function (err) { if (err) { console.error('Exiting because instance provisioning failed'); process.exit(1); } // ... do your stuff here, the instance is running now ... }); POLLING INSTANCE AUDIT There are some cases where polling for instance state change will not work because there won't be a state change for the requested action (e.g. "rename"), or because the state change is short-lived thus making the transition easy to miss (e.g. "reboot"). In such cases, consider polling an instance's historical of actions available through an instance's Machine Audit, wait for the desired action to appear on that list, and check successfulness there. Taking our example from previous section, this is how we could check for a reboot: function checkMachineAction(id, action, time, cb) { return sdc.getMachineAudit(id, function (err, actions) { if (err) { return cb(err); } var acts = actions.filter(function (a) { return (a.action === action && (new Date(a.time) > time)); }); if (acts.length === 0) { return cb(null, false); } var act = acts[0]; if (act.success !== 'yes') { return cb(action + ' failed'); } return cb(null, true); // success! }, true); } function waitForAction(id, action, time, cb) { console.log('Waiting for instance \'%s\' %s to complete', id, action); return checkMachineAction(id, action, time, function (err, ready) { if (err) { return cb(err); } if (!ready) { return setTimeout(function () { waitForAction(id, action, time, cb); }, (process.env.POLL_INTERVAL || 2500)); } return cb(null); }); } With this code, you can poll when an instance with a given uuid has rebooted by doing: waitForAction(instance, 'reboot', (new Date()), function (err) { if (err) { // .. something failed } else { // ...all good, reboot happened successfully and instance is running } }); APPENDIX B: HTTP SIGNATURE AUTHENTICATION In addition to HTTP Basic Authentication, CloudAPI supports a new mechanism for authenticating HTTP requests based on signing with your SSH private key. Specific examples of using this mechanism with Triton are given here. Reference the HTTP Signature Authentication specification by Joyent, Inc. for complete details. A node.js library for HTTP Signature is available with: npm install http-signature@0.9.11 CLOUDAPI SPECIFIC PARAMETERS The Signature authentication scheme is based on the model that the client must authenticate itself with a digital signature produced by the private key associated with an SSH key under your account (see /my/keys above). Currently only RSA signatures are supported. You generate a signature by signing the value of the HTTP Date header. As an example, assuming that you have associated an RSA SSH key with your account, called 'rsa-1', the following request is what you would send for a ListMachines request: GET /my/machines HTTP/1.1 Host: api.example.com Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2011 23:56:29 GMT Authorization: Signature keyId="/demo/keys/rsa-1",algorithm="rsa-sha256" <Base64(rsa(sha256($Date)))> Accept: application/json Api-Version: ~8 Where the signature is attached with the Base64(rsa(sha256(Sat, 11 Jun 2011 23:56:29 GMT))) output. Note that the keyId parameter cannot use the my shortcut, as in the HTTP resource paths. This is because CloudAPI must lookup your account to resolve the key, as with Basic authentication. In short, you MUST use the login name associated to your account to specify the keyId. SAMPLE CODE Sample code for generating the Authorization header (and Date header): var crypto = require('crypto'); var fs = require('fs'); var https = require('https'); /** * Simply pads a number < 10 with a leading 0. * * @param {String} val a numeric string. * @return {String} a new value that may have a leading 0. */ function pad(val) { if (parseInt(val, 10) < 10) val = '0' + val; return val; } /** * Generates an RFC 1123 compliant Date String * * @return {String} RFC 1123 date string. */ function httpDate() { var now = new Date(); var months = ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec']; var days = ['Sun', 'Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat']; return days[now.getUTCDay()] + ', ' + pad(now.getUTCDate()) + ' ' + months[now.getUTCMonth()] + ' ' + now.getUTCFullYear() + ' ' + pad(now.getUTCHours()) + ':' + pad(now.getUTCMinutes()) + ':' + pad(now.getUTCSeconds()) + ' GMT'; } ///--- Mainline // Read in an SSH key from the "usual" location. var file = process.env.HOME + '/.ssh/id_rsa'; var key = fs.readFileSync(file, 'ascii'); if (!key) throw new Error(file + ' was not a valid RSA key'); var date = httpDate(); var signer = crypto.createSign('RSA-SHA256'); signer.update(date); authz = 'Signature keyId="/mark/keys/rsa-1",algorithm="rsa-sha256" ' + signer.sign(key, 'base64'); var request = { host: 'api.example.com', path: '/my/machines', headers: { 'api-version': '~8', 'Date': date, 'Authorization': authz } }; https.get(request, function(res) { console.log('STATUS: ' + res.statusCode); console.log('HEADERS: ' + JSON.stringify(res.headers, null, 2)); res.setEncoding('utf8'); res.body = ''; res.on('data', function(chunk) { res.body += chunk; }); res.on('end', function() { console.log('BODY: ' + JSON.stringify(res.body, null, 2)); }); }).end(); APPENDIX C: CLOUDAPI CLI COMMANDS smartdc Command triton Command Description sdc-addmachinetags triton instance tag set Allows you to add additional tags, other than those set at provisioning time. sdc-chmod - Add role tags to CloudAPI resources. sdc-createfirewallrule triton fwrule create Add a new firewall rule. sdc-createimagefrommachine triton image create Create a new custom image from an instance. sdc-createkey triton key add Uploads a new OpenSSH key to Triton. sdc-createmachine triton instance create Allows you to provision an instance. sdc-createmachinesnapshot triton instance snapshot create Allows you to take a snapshot of an instance. sdc-deletefirewallrule triton fwrule delete Removes a given firewall rule. sdc-deleteimage triton image delete Delete a private image. sdc-deletekey triton key delete Deletes an SSH key by name. sdc-deletemachine triton instance delete Allows you to completely destroy an instance. sdc-deletemachinemetadata - Deletes a single metadata key from this instance. sdc-deletemachinesnapshot triton instance snapshot delete Deletes the specified snapshot of an instance. sdc-deletemachinetag triton instance tag delete Deletes a single tag from this instance. sdc-disablefirewallrule triton fwrule disable Disable an enabled firewall rule. sdc-disablemachinefirewall triton instance disable-firewall Completely disable the firewall on an instance. sdc-enablefirewallrule triton fwrule enable Enable a disabled firewall rule. sdc-enablemachinefirewall triton instance enable-firewall Enable the firewall on an instance. sdc-exportimage - Export an image to Manta. sdc-fabric - Administer fabric networks and VLANs. sdc-getaccount triton account get Gets details about your account. sdc-getfirewallrule triton fwrule get Get details about a specific firewall rule. sdc-getimage triton image get Gets an individual image by id. sdc-getkey triton key get Retrieves an individual key record. sdc-getmachine triton instance get Gets the details for an individual instance. sdc-getmachineaudit triton instance audit Get a historical list of actions performed on an instance. sdc-getmachinemetadata - Returns the complete set of metadata associated with this instance. sdc-getmachinesnapshot triton instance snapshot get Gets the state of the named snapshot. sdc-getmachinetag triton instance tag get Returns the value for a single tag on this instance. sdc-getnetwork triton network get Gets a network by the given id. sdc-getpackage triton package get Gets a package by name. sdc-info - List of role-tags assigned to a given resource. sdc-listdatacenters triton datacenters Provides a list of all datacenters this cloud is aware of. sdc-listfirewallrules triton fwrule list List all firewall rules applying to this account. sdc-listimages triton image list Provides a list of images available in this datacenter. sdc-listkeys triton key list Lists all public keys we have on record for the specified account. sdc-listmachinefirewallrules triton instance fwrules list List firewall rules applying to a specific instance. sdc-listmachines triton instance list Lists all instances on an account. sdc-listmachinesnapshots triton instance snapshot list Lists all snapshots taken for a given instance. sdc-listmachinetags triton instance tag list Returns the complete set of tags associated with this instance. sdc-listnetworks triton network list Provides a list of networks available to the user in this datacenter. sdc-listpackages triton package list Provides a list of packages available in this datacenter. sdc-nics - List, add and remove NICs attached to an instance. sdc-policy - Add, list, update and remove policies. sdc-rebootmachine triton instance reboot Allows you to 'reboot' an instance. sdc-renamemachine - Rename an instance. sdc-replacemachinetags triton instance tag replace-all Replace all tags on an instance. sdc-resizemachine - Allows you to resize a container. sdc-role - Add, list, update and remove roles. sdc-startmachine triton instance start Allows you to boot up an instance. sdc-startmachinefromsnapshot triton instance start Starts a stopped instance from the referenced snapshot. sdc-stopmachine triton instance stop Allows you to shut down an instance. sdc-updateaccount triton account update Change details of the current account. sdc-updatefirewallrule triton fwrule update Change a firewall rule. sdc-updateimage - Update metadata about an image. sdc-updatemachinemetadata - Allows you to update the metadata for a given instance. sdc-user - Add, update and remove account users and their keys. - trion image clone Clone a shared image. - triton image copy Copy an image into another DC. - triton info Print an account summary. - triton instance ip Print the primary IP of the given instance. - triton instance ssh SSH to the primary IP of an instance. - triton instance wait Wait on instances changing state. - triton profile List, get, create and update Triton CLI profiles. - triton services List available service endpoints for the datacenter. Joyent CloudAPI Documentation by Joyent, Inc. is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.