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ServiceDesk Plus > Security response plan


SECURITY RESPONSE PLAN FOR UNAUTHENTICATED RCE VULNERABILITY (CVE-2021-44077)

Vulnerability fixed

Update to ServiceDesk Plus build 11306 or above immediately→


ABOUT THE VULNERABILITY

An unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability (CVE-2021-44077)
was identified in ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus. This vulnerability affects
ServiceDesk Plus (on-premises) customers of all editions using versions 11305
and below. We rate this vulnerability as critical and have noticed active
exploitation of this vulnerability by cyberthreat actors. We strongly urge
customers to upgrade to ServiceDesk Plus versions 11306 and above.

 * Please note that this vulnerability is not new but was already identified and
   addressed on September 16, 2021 in versions 11306 and above, and an advisory
   was published as well.
   
   Read the advisory →
 * 


EXPLOIT DETECTION TOOL

Use the exploit detection tool to run a quick scan and discover any compromises
in your installation. The tool checks for the presence of any indicators of
compromise associated with the CVE-2021-44077 vulnerability and notifies you if
your system is infected.

Download the tool & check if you are compromised →


HOW TO USE THE EXPLOIT DETECTION TOOL

 * Start > Run and type "services.msc" and hit Enter or press OK.
 * Locate and stop the "ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus" service.
 * Download the exploit detection tool (Zip file).
 * Extract the Zip file to \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk
 * Go to the extracted folder: \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\FindVulnerableFile.
 * Right-click the RCEScan.bat file and choose Run as Administrator. A command
   window will open and the scan will be initiated. If your server is affected,
   you will get one of the following messages:

   "Your server has been compromised by an Unauthenticated RCE attack. Isolate
   the ServiceDesk Plus server from the network immediately and contact
   ServiceDesk Plus support for more assistance."
   
   Or
   
   "Unknown and/or modified files have been detected in your server. Please send
   the vulnerablefiles.txt from ManageEngine/ServiceDesk/FindVulnerableFile to
   support@servicedeskplus.com and mention the subject as "CVE-2021-44077" so
   that we can check if your server has been compromised."

 * If your server is affected, send us the following folders for further
   analysis:

   ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\logs

   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\webapps\ROOT\WEB-INF

   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\bin.

   The scan tool checks for malicious files and entries in logs. At any given
   time, ServiceDesk Plus maintains only 50 log files and so your server
   compromise may not be detectable in the log files.

 * On the other hand, if you have already migrated to ServiceDesk Plus 11306 or
   later, your ServiceDesk Plus installation is secure and no longer vulnerable
   to any new attacks. However, the system could have been compromised before
   the upgrade. As for fresh installations of ServiceDesk Plus starting from
   build 11306 or later, they are secure and will not be impacted by this
   vulnerability.

   So, as a precautionary measure, please move your installation to a new server
   by following the procedure below.


STEPS TO MOVE YOUR SERVICEDESK PLUS INSTALLATION TO A NEW SERVER

Follow the steps below to move your ServiceDesk Plus installation to a new
server.

 * Step 1 : Disconnect your server from the network.
 * Step 2 : Back up ServiceDesk Plus data:
   * Environments using PosgreSQL database:
     * Open command prompt.
     * Navigate to \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\pgsql\bin
     * Execute the following command:
     
       pg_dump -U {user-name} {source_db} -f {dumpfilename.sql}
     
     Note: A backup will be created with the file name "dumpfilename.sql". Take
     a copy of this file to restore ServiceDesk Plus data.
   
   * Environments using Microsoft SQL Server database: Disconnect the Microsoft
     SQL Server.
 * Step 3 : Back up the files under the following directories:
   
   Note: Before making a backup, make sure that there are no executable files in
   these directories. Typical format for names of executable files: *.exe,
   *.jsp, *.bat, *.sh, etc. If you find unrecognizable executable files in any
   of the directories, contact support for further assistance.
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\fileAttachments
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\inlineimages
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\LuceneIndex
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\conf
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\custom
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\app_relationships
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\integration
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\archive
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\zreports
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\lib\AdventNetLicense.xml
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\ZIA\dataset
   
   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\ImportResults

 * Step 4 : Set up a new server to install ServiceDesk Plus afresh.
 * Step 5 : Download and install the same version of ServiceDesk Plus on the new
   server.
 * Step 6 : Restore data (if you were using the built-in PostgreSQL database) by
   using the backup file created or connect to the database (if you were using
   Microsoft SQL Server database). To restore data in PostgreSQL setups, follow
   these steps:
   * Copy the backup file "dumpfilename.sql" to
     \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\pgsql\bin
   * Open command prompt
   * Navigate to \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\bin
   * Execute the following command :
     startDB.bat 65432
   * Navigate to \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\pgsql\bin
   * Execute the following commands:
     psql -h localhost -p 65432 -U postgres -d servicedesk
     query \c postgres
     drop database servicedesk;
     create database servicedesk;
     \q or quit.
     pg_dump -U {user-name} {source_db} -f {dumpfilename.sql}
     
   * Navigate to \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\bin
   * Execute the following command:
     
     stopdb.bat 65432
 * Step 7 : Restore the backed up files (obtained in Step 3) to their respective
   directories.
 * Step 8 : Upgrade ServiceDesk Plus to the latest version. See: Migration
   Sequence.


FOR ANY ASSISTANCE REGARDING THE VULNERABILITY

Please feel free to contact our support team.

 * 

 * Write us to
   
   support@servicedeskplus.com

 * 

 * Call us toll-free at
   
   +1.888.720.9500.


FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Expand All
1. What is the CVE-2021-44077 vulnerability?

This is an unauthenticated RCE vulnerability that was identified in the
on-premises model of ServiceDesk Plus. It can allow an adversary to execute
arbitrary code and carry out any subsequent attacks.

2. Which versions of ServiceDesk Plus have this vulnerability?

This vulnerability affects versions 11305 and below in the on-premises model of
ServiceDesk Plus (all editions).

3. How do I know if I've been affected by this vulnerability?

Click the Help link in the top-right corner of the ServiceDesk Plus web client,
and select About from the drop-down to see your current version. If your current
version (all editions) is 11305 and below, you might be affected.

You can also run the exploit detection tool above to verify if your installation
has been compromised.

4. What should I do if my installation is compromised?

 * If your server is affected, send us the following folders for further
   analysis:

   ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\logs

   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\webapps\ROOT\WEB-INF

   \ManageEngine\ServiceDesk\bin.

   The scan tool checks for malicious files and entries in logs. At any given
   time, ServiceDesk Plus maintains only 50 log files and so your server
   compromise may not be detectable in the log files.

   Further, please follow the steps mentioned above, to move your ServiceDesk
   Plus installation to the new server.



5. How do I upgrade ServiceDesk Plus to the latest version?

You can upgrade to the latest version (12001) using the appropriate migration
path.

6. How do I find my current version number?

Click the Help link in the top-right corner of the ServiceDesk Plus web client,
and select About from the drop-down to see your current version. If your current
version (all editions) is 11305 and below, you might be affected.

7. Are there any work-arounds that address this vulnerability if I can't update
immediately?

We strongly recommend you upgrade to the latest version; however, if you are not
able to do so, please follow the steps below to modify the web.xml and
struts-config.xml files to mitigate the issue.

Step 1: Open the web.xml file from the following location:
<sdp_home>/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/web.xml

Step 2: Replace the following lines

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/RestAPI/*</url-pattern>

</servlet-mapping>

with the code below:

<servlet-mapping>

<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>

<url-pattern>/RestAPI/WC/TwoFactorAction</url-pattern>

<url-pattern>/RestAPI/TwoFactorAction</url-pattern>

<servlet-mapping>

Step 3: Open the struts-config.xml file from the following location:
<sdp_home>/webapps/ROOT/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml

Step 4: Remove the following lines:

<form-bean name="ImportTechnicians"
type="com.adventnet.servicedesk.setup.form.ImportTechniciansForm"/>

and

<action name="ImportTechnicians" path="/ImportTechnicians" scope="request"
type="com.adventnet.servicedesk.setup.action.ImportTechniciansAction">

<forward name="GetInputFile" path="/setup/GetTechInputFile.jsp"/>

<forward name="ImportConfirmation" path="/setup/TechImportConfirmation.jsp"/>

<forward name="MapFields" path="/setup/TechMapFields.jsp"/>

</action>

Step 5: In the same struts-config.xml file, please modify the following lines:

<action path="/TwoFactorAction" ...

<action path="/WC/TwoFactorAction" .....


as shown below:


<action path="/RestAPI/TwoFactorAction" ...

<action path="/RestAPI/WC/TwoFactorAction" ...

Step 6: Restart the system for the changes in the web.xml and struts-config.xml
files to take effect.

These modifications to web.xml and struts-config.xml should mitigate the issue.

8. What is ManageEngine doing to address this vulnerability?

The vulnerability has been addressed by fixing the security configuration
process in ServiceDesk Plus versions 11306 and above. You can upgrade to the
latest version (12001) using the appropriate migration path.

9. Where can I get complete details about this vulnerability and the recommended
actions?

We've put together this dedicated webpage to keep you up-to-date on the latest
updates from our side, the technicalities of the vulnerability, our incident
response plan, and recommended actions.

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