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Applied Psychology
Volume 46, Issue 1 p. 5-34



IMMIGRATION, ACCULTURATION, AND ADAPTATION


John W. Berry, 

Corresponding Author

John W. Berry

Queen's University, Ontario, Canada

Department of Psychology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L
3N6.Search for more papers by this author
John W. Berry, 

Corresponding Author

John W. Berry

Queen's University, Ontario, Canada

Department of Psychology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L
3N6.Search for more papers by this author
First published: 22 January 2008
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x
Citations: 1,823

This article was drafted while the author was a Visiting Professor. Research
Centre for Health Promotion, and Department of Psychosocial Science, University
of Bergen, Norway and the Refugee Studies Programme, University of Oxford, UK.

About


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ABSTRACT

La psychologie interculturelle a montré qu'il existait des rapports étroits
entre le contexte culturel et le développement comportemental de l'individu.
Cette relation établie, l'effort des recherches interculturelles a de plus en
plus porté sur ce qu'il advenait des individus quand ils tentaient de refaire
leur vie dans une culture différente de leur culture d'origine. Les conséquences
psychologiques à long terme de ce processus d'acculturation sont très variables,
dépendant de variables sociales et personnelles qui renvoient à la société de
départ, à la société d'accueil et à des phénomènes qui existent avant, mais qui
émergent pendant la période d'acculturation. Cet article esquisse un schéma
conceptuel à partir duquel acculturation et adaptation peuvent ětre étudiées,
puis présente quelques conclusions et résultats généraux tirés d'un échantillon
de travaux empiriques. On envisage des applications possibles à la politique et
aux programmes d'insertion en prenant en considération les couts et les
bénéfices sociaux et psychologiques émanant de l'adoprion d'une orientation
pluraliste et intégrationniste.

Cross-cultural psychology has demonstrated important links between cultural
context and individual behavioural development. Given this relationship,
cross-cultural research has increasingly investigated what happens to
individuals who have developed in one cultural context when they attempt to
re-establish their lives in another one. The long-term psychological
consequences of this process of acculturation are highly variable, depending on
social and personal variables that reside in the society of origin, the society
of settlement. and phenomena that both exist prior to, and arise during, the
course of acculturation. This article outlines a conceptual framework within
which acculturation and adaptation can be investigated, and then presents some
general findings and conclusions based on a sample of empirical studies.
Applications to public policy and programmes are proposed. along with a
consideration of the social and psychological costs and benefits of adopting a
pluralist and integrationist orientation to these issues.


CITING LITERATURE




Volume46, Issue1

January 1997

Pages 5-34




 * RELATED


 * INFORMATION


RECOMMENDED

 * Acculturation Attitudes in Plural Societies
   
   J. W. Berry, U. Kim, S. Power, M. Young, M. Bujaki, 
   Applied Psychology

 * Immigrant Youth: Acculturation, Identity, and Adaptation
   
   John W. Berry, Jean S. Phinney, David L. Sam, Paul Vedder, 
   Applied Psychology

 * Assessment in Multicultural Groups: The Role of Acculturation
   
   Fons J.R. Van De Vijver, Karen Phalet, 
   Applied Psychology

 * The Process of Acculturation and Basic Goals: Testing a Multidimensional
   Individual Difference Acculturation Model with Iranian Immigrants in Canada
   
   Saba Safdar, Clarry Lay, Ward Struthers, 
   Applied Psychology

 * Acculturation and Adaptation in a New Society
   
   J. W. Berry, 
   International Migration




METRICS

Citations: 1,823



DETAILS





 * Check for updates


PUBLICATION HISTORY

 * Issue Online: 22 January 2008
 * Version of Record online: 22 January 2008
 * Editorial history: Manuscript received May 1995 Revised manuscript received
   March 1996




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Picked up by 17 news outlets
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