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* Firewall.cx Team * News * Alternative Menu * Recommended Sites * Forum * Contact Us - Feedback * Home * Networking * Network Fundamentals * Network Cabling * OSI Model * Ethernet * Ethernet Frame Formats * Fast Ethernet * Network Protocols * TCP * IP Protocol * Subnetting * ICMP * Domain Name System (DNS) * Supernetting & CIDR * Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) * Netflow * Routing * Routing Protocols * OSPF Routing Protocol * Network Address Translation * VLAN Networks * Designing VLANs * Virtual Trunk Protocol (Cisco VTP) * Firewalls * Palo Alto Firewalls * WAN Technologies * Cisco * Cisco Routers * Cisco Switches * Cisco Data Center * Cisco VoIP/CCME - CallManager * Cisco Firewalls * Cisco Wireless * Cisco Services & Technologies * Cisco Authors & CCIE Interviews * Cisco Data Center User Group * Microsoft * Windows XP, Vista, 7 * Windows 8 & Windows 8.1 * Windows 2000 Server * Windows 2003 Server * Windows 2012 Server * Windows 2016 Server * Linux * Introduction To Linux * Linux Administration * System and Network Services * OpenMosix- Linux Supercomputer * More Content * Hot Product Reviews * Security Articles * Network Protocol Analyzers * Web Application Security Scanners * ManageEngine * OpManager - Network Monitoring & Management * SASE & SD-WAN Networks * Security Service Edge (SSE) * IP PBX - Unified Comms * Virtualization & VM Backup * GFI Network Security * GFI LanGuard: Network Security Scanner * GFI WebMonitor: Web Security & Monitoring * Other Articles * Whitepapers * IT Books - Cert. Guide Reviews * FCX Related * Free Cisco Lab * Cisco Password Decoder * Network Tools * E-mail Security White Papers * Cloud-Based Solutions * VPN * VPN News * Best VPN Reviews * VPN Guides & Articles * Downloads Thursday, 30 March 2023 Home * * * * NETWORK AND SERVER MONITORING SOFTWARE Monitors network and devices for health and performance. Detects & fixes issues with intelligent alerts and inbuilt diagnostics tools. Download * NETWORK AND SERVER MONITORING SOFTWARE Monitors network and devices for health and performance. Detects & fixes issues with intelligent alerts and inbuilt diagnostics tools. Download * AUTOMATED SERVER & WORKSTATION PATCHING All essentials to patch 750+ applications through one reliable platform Download * BEST VPN SERVICE Top VPNs that Unlock Netflix, provide Secure Torrenting, Strong Encryption, Fast Downloads, DNS Leak Protection, Identity Protection and have Cheap VPN prices. read more HYPER-V CONCEPTS It's time to get familiar with Hyper-V Virtualization, virtual servers, virtual switches, virtual CPUs, virtual deployment infrastructure (VDI) and more. Read more * * HOT DOWNLOADS * AUTOMATIC PATCHING: O/S +750 APPS Free Download * FREE HYPER-V & VMWARE BACKUP Get 2 VMs for FREE, forever! * DEAL WITH BANDWIDTH SPIKES Free Download * FREE HYPER-V & VMWARE BACKUP Get 2 VMs for FREE, forever! * AUTOMATIC PATCHING: O/S +750 APPS Free Download * FREE NETWORK-SERVER MONITORING Manage your Network! * DEAL WITH BANDWIDTH SPIKES Free Download * FREE HYPER-V & VMWARE BACKUP Get 2 VMs for FREE, forever! * AUTOMATIC PATCHING: O/S +750 APPS Free Download FREE SEMINAR: DISCOVER HOW MANAGEENGINE CAN HELP YOU NAVIGATE THE IT LANDSCAPE IN 2023 Posted in ManageEngine Digital transformation is not just a buzzword anymore. Most IT companies have already started to evolve around hybrid network infrastructures, expanding their IT footprint. Now is the time to enhance your IT with intelligence and automation to help you manage and secure applications, network devices, and endpoints. Join us at ManageEngine's Free seminar to discover current IT trends, learn new strategies, and explore solutions for growing your business. Our ITOps and endpoint security experts will be there to share their insights with you. Why should you attend? * Discover new ways to manage your IT ecosystem easily. * Get tips on ensuring up time and maximizing network performance. * Identify and mitigate the rise of online threats and cyberattacks. * Up your ITOM game by incorporating AIOps, security, and observability. * Learn how to adapt your IT workforce to the constantly changing IT landscape. Can't wait to meet you at the free seminar! Join us in: San Francisco: March 7, 2023 Los Angeles: March 9, 2023 New Jersey: March 14, 2023 Orlando: March 16, 2023 Continue Reading SECURITY SERVICE EDGE (SSE) LIMITATIONS & DISADVANTAGES. PROTECTING ALL TRAFFIC, USERS, APPS, AND SERVICES WITH 360-DEGREE SSE Posted in Security Service Edge (SSE) This article explores the Security Service Edge (SSE) portion of Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) and the need for holistic cybersecurity protections. We lightly touch upon the drivers for tighter enterprise security and then dive into what SSE is, comparing its architecture and migration path to SASE to a 360-degree SSE approach which offers complete visibility, optimization and control with a seamless path to SASE convergence. How Security Service Edge (SSE) fits into SASE’s Security Pillars This article covers: * The Need for Holistic Security * SSE vs. 360-degree SSE: What is the Architecture Difference? * Security Collaboration * SSE or 360-degree SSE: Choose Your Defense Carefully * 360-degree SSE: Seamless Path to Single-vendor SASE * Summary Related articles: * Complete Guide to SD-WAN. Technology Benefits, SD-WAN Security, Management, Mobility, VPNs, Architecture and more * MPLS vs. SD-WAN vs. Internet vs. Cloud Network. Connectivity, Optimization and Security Options for the ‘Next Generation WAN’ * How To Secure Your SD-WAN. Comparing DIY, Managed SD-WAN and SD-WAN Cloud Services * SASE and VPNs: Reconsidering your Mobile Remote Access and Site-to-Site VPN strategy * Converged SASE Backbone – How Leading SASE Provider, Cato Networks, Reduced Jitter/Latency and Packet Loss by a Factor of 13! * The Need for a Converged SASE Platform. Converging Network & Security Services with Catonetworks SASE Platform THE NEED FOR HOLISTIC SECURITY Legacy security architectures presupposed security as local and siloed with appliances everywhere. Unfortunately, these architectures produced protection, performance, and visibility gaps, so the overall security requirements for enterprises have proven this model insufficient. This outdated approach influenced the need for security simplification and assumes enterprises replace these architectures with a strategy that will: * Simplify security management * Minimize security blind spots * Inspect traffic flows in all directions * Deliver Zero Trust access everywhere * Give visibility and control into all traffic SSE VS. 360-DEGREE SSE: WHAT IS THE ARCHITECTURE DIFFERENCE? Security Service Edge (SSE) is new category introduced by Gartner, two years after SASE, and represents an essential step toward simplifying complex security architectures by consolidating them into cloud-delivered services. This allows enterprises to quickly adapt to new business and technical challenges like cloud migration, the growing hybrid workforce, etc. The figure below represents the basic SSE architecture and its protection scheme: Basic SSE Architecture and its protection scheme SSE consolidates SWG, CASB, DLP, and ZTNA and represents a small portion of the security pillars of SASE. However, diving deeper into what SSE delivers versus what businesses require, we realize that basic SSE lacks full security protection and has coverage shortcomings, as pictured below: Continue Reading THE NEED FOR A CONVERGED SASE PLATFORM. CONVERGING NETWORK & SECURITY SERVICES WITH CATONETWORKS SASE PLATFORM Posted in SASE & SD-WAN Networks The digital transformation is pushing applications to the cloud, the 2020-2022 pandemic shifted employees to work from home, and the number of resulting new use cases is sending IT leaders scrambling for answers. The number of solutions IT departments have had to adopt to ensure their network's performance and security has continuously grown for over a decade. The recent trends have greatly accelerated this process. When looking into ways to help mitigate this complexity, one of the leading conclusions is that enterprises should find ways to consolidate their separate, stand-alone, products into a unified solution which can be more easily managed and maintained, and which can provide them with a consistent and a holistic view of all traffic in their network. Gartner has gone a step further and designed a framework that facilitates this, which they named the Secure Access Service Edge (SASE). SASE is, in essence, an architecture that converges networking and security capabilities into a single solution and goes a long way in reducing network complexity. Before we talk about the networking and security services that SASE converges, let's first look at the entities and traffic flows they need to serve. The journey starts at any of the enterprise's endpoints which need to access any of the enterprise's assets or external resources. The origin endpoints are typically users who can connect from any of the enterprise's physical locations or remotely. Physical locations are typically enterprise headquarters or branch offices, which connect between themselves or to other enterprise locations such as physical or cloud-based datacenters. Enterprises typically use an MPLS and/or SD-WAN product to connect their physical locations: Traditional MPLS VPN Network Mobile & Remote users will use a remote access solution to connect to their networks. Cloud-based services such as AWS, Azure will require virtual connectors, or other secure tunnel solutions to connect to the enterprise network and remote offices use a private managed MPLS service to connect to the headquaters. As we can see, a modern digital enterprise needs to connect various types of endpoints that are spread across multiple locations. So how is it possible to converge network and security services for such a dispersed network topology? The only real option, as Gartner stated, is to use a cloud service to which all network endpoints can connect and which is capable of delivering all required services. This is precisely what Cato's SASE Cloud platform offers: SASE Architecture Example Each endpoint connects to the nearest Cato Point-of-Presense (PoP). All traffic sent from the endpoint is processed by the PoP's full software stack that provides all networking and security services. Want to see it in action? Sign up for a trial by clicking here. The convergence takes place deep inside the PoP, within the Single Pass Cloud Engine (SPACE). SPACE ensures all services are applied with a single, unified, context which provides them with a holistic view, enabling a better-informed decision process. While its implementation takes place "under the hood", convergence, much like justice, must be seen to be done. A solution that doesn't look converged, is probably not. Another major benefit of the Cato converged SASE network is the reduction of jitter and packet loss, already covered in a previous article using a real scenario. Related articles: * Complete Guide to SD-WAN. Technology Benefits, SD-WAN Security, Management, Mobility, VPNs, Architecture and more * How To Secure Your SD-WAN. Comparing DIY, Managed SD-WAN and SD-WAN Cloud Services * SASE and VPNs: Reconsidering your Mobile Remote Access and Site-to-Site VPN strategy * Converged SASE Backbone – How Leading SASE Provider, Cato Networks, Reduced Jitter/Latency and Packet Loss by a Factor of 13! * Key Features of a True Cloud-Native SASE Service. Setting the Right Expectations * Security Service Edge (SSE) Limitations. Protecting all Traffic, Users, Apps, and Services with 360-degree SSE WHAT DOES A CONVERGENCE NETWORK & SECURITY SASE PLATFORM LOOK LIKE? Continue Reading KEY FEATURES OF A TRUE CLOUD-NATIVE SASE SERVICE. SETTING THE RIGHT EXPECTATIONS Posted in SASE & SD-WAN Networks Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) is an architecture widely regarded as the future of enterprise networking and security. In previous articles we talked about the benefits of a converged, cloud-delivered, SASE service which can deliver necessary networking and security services to all enterprise edges. But what does "cloud delivered" mean exactly? And are all cloud services the same? We’ll be covering the above and more in this article: * Defining Cloud-Native Services * Cloud-Native – Single Pass Architecture * Scalable Cloud-Native Services * Cloud-Native Service Resiliency * Cloud-Native Service Managed Service * Summary Related articles: * Complete Guide to SD-WAN. Technology Benefits, SD-WAN Security, Management, Mobility, VPNs, Architecture and more * How To Secure Your SD-WAN. Comparing DIY, Managed SD-WAN and SD-WAN Cloud Services * SASE and VPNs: Reconsidering your Mobile Remote Access and Site-to-Site VPN strategy * Converged SASE Backbone – How Leading SASE Provider, Cato Networks, Reduced Jitter/Latency and Packet Loss by a Factor of 13! DEFINING CLOUD-NATIVE SERVICES While we all use cloud services daily for both work and personal benefit, we typically don't give much thought to what actually goes on in the elusive place we fondly call "the cloud". For most people, "the cloud" means they are just using someone else’s computer. For most cloud services, this definition is a good enough, as we don't need to know, nor care, about what they do behind the scenes. For cloud services delivering enterprise networking and security services, however, this matters a lot. The difference between a true cloud-native architecture and software simply deployed in a cloud environment, can have detrimental impact on the availability, stability, performance, and security of your enterprise. Let's take a look at what cloud-native means, and the importance it plays in our network. Continue Reading DIFFERENCES BETWEEN VMWARE VSPHERE, VCENTER, ESXI FREE VS ESXI PAID, WORKSTATION PLAYER & PRO Posted in Virtualization & VM Backup In this article we will cover the differences between VMware ESXi, vSphere and vCenter while also explain the features supported by each vSphere edition: vSphere Standard, Enterprise plus and Plantium edition. We will touch on the differences and limitations between VMware Workstation Player and VMware Workstation Pro, and also compare them with EXSi Free and EXSi Paid editions. Finally we will demystify the role of vCenter and the additional features it provides to a VMware infrastructure. So, without any further delay, let’s take a look at the topics covered: * Difference between VMware vSphere and vCenter * What is VMware ESXi? * Difference Between VMware ESXi Free and ESXi Paid Version * When Do You Need vCenter? * Difference Between VMware Workstation Player and VMware Workstation Pro * Summary Visit our Virtualization and Backup section for more high-quality technical articles. Concerned about your VM machines and data? Download now your Free Enterprise-grade VM Backup solution Related Articles: * 6 Key Areas to Consider When Selecting a VM Backup Solution * Understanding Deduplication. Complete Guide to Deduplication Methods & Their Impact on Storage and VM Backups * How to Fix VMware ESXi Virtual Machine 'Invalid Status' * How to Enable SNMP on VMware ESXi Host & Configure ESXi Firewall to Allow or Block Access to the SNMP Service * How to Enable or Disable SSH on VMware ESXi via Web GUI, vSphere Web GUI (vCenter), vSphere Client and Shell Console DIFFERENCE BETWEEN VMWARE VSPHERE & VCENTER It’s sometimes difficult to keep up to date with the latest names of software. Even the largest technology vendors change their product names from time to time. Unfortunately, getting the product name wrong can result in various costly consequences including purchasing the wrong product or an older version with differentiating feature sets. Contrary to popular belief, vSphere and vCenter are actually different products: * vSphere is VMware’s name for a suite of Infrastructure products. You can think of it as a platform name which includes lots of different components. * vCenter is the name of one of the components under the vSphere suite. vCenter runs on a Windows Server VM and provides the management and control plane of the entire VMware environment. This is also shown in the diagram below: Looking at the vSphere suite, the components and features that vSphere includes depend on your licenses. vCenter Server is available on all vSphere editions. Here is an overview of some features for the main vSphere editions: You will notice that this vSphere feature table contains many different technologies which are found in different VMware software components. vCenter is a management tool that helps manage multiple ESXi / vSphere Hypervisors within the datacentre. Earlier versions of vCenter (also known as vCenter Server) ran exclusively on Windows Server (shown in the previous diagram) whereas now VMware now offers the vCenter Server Appliance (vCSA) which runs on either SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 64-bit (vCSA v6.0) or VMware’s proprietary Photon OS (vCSA v6.5 and above). You log in to vCenter Server via an HTML5 browser (formally a Flash client) which looks like this: Continue Reading MORE ARTICLES ... * Free Webinar: Clients' network configuration and compliance management * Netflow vs SNMP. Two Different Approaches to Network Monitoring * Free Webinar: Enterprise-Grade Security and Management for Samsung Mobiles, Tablets, Smartwatches and other Devices * Converged SASE Backbone – How Leading SASE Provider, Cato Networks, Reduced Jitter/Latency and Packet Loss by a Factor of 13! * Configuring A SASE Unified Network: Data centers, Remote Sites, VPN Users, and more 12345678910»End FREE HYPER-V & VMWARE BACKUP BANDWIDTH MONITOR FREE PATCHMANAGER > Notify me of new articles CISCO PRESS REVIEW PARTNER CISCO PASSWORD DECODER Decrypt Cisco Type-7 Passwords on the fly! Decrypt Now! WI-FI KEY GENERATOR Generate/Crack any length WEP, WPA, WPA2 Key! 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