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ROD CONSTRAINTS FOR SIMPLIFIED RAGDOLLS


Authors: Chris Lewin
Chris Lewin
University of Bath and Electronic Arts
View Profile
, Matt Thorman
Matt Thorman
Electronic Arts
View Profile
, Tom Waterson
Tom Waterson
Electronic Arts
View Profile
, Chris Williams
Chris Williams
University of Bath
View Profile
, and Phil Willis
Phil Willis
University of Bath
View Profile
Authors Info & Claims
SCA '13: Proceedings of the 12th ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer
Animation
July 2013
Pages 79 - 84
https://doi.org/10.1145/2485895.2485896
Published: 19 July 2013 Publication History

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 * 189
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 * Contents
   SCA '13: Proceedings of the 12th ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on
   Computer Animation
   Rod constraints for simplified ragdolls
   Pages 79 - 84
   
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ABSTRACT

Physics-based animation has become a standard feature in modern games.
Typically, the bones in a character's animation rig are each associated with a
simulated rigid body, leading to a jointed assembly commonly called a ragdoll.
The high density of animation bones in the spine area can cause instability and
performance issues, so we are motivated to find a simplified physical
representation for this region.
We approximate the spine region of a ragdoll as an inextensible elastic curve,
building a circular arc constraint based on the Kirchhoff rod model. Our
simplified spine shows improved performance and stability over the standard
group of socket joints, and proves to be more controllable. To model general
elastic rods we use soft position constraints in place of forces, leading to a
stable maximal coordinate formulation of inextensible Kirchhoff rods.


SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL

ZIP File (p79-lewin.zip)
Supplemental material.
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 * 12.26 MB


REFERENCES

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Show all references


CITED BY

View all

 * Hu BGuo HYang YTao XHe J(2024)Lightweight Physics-Based Character for
   Generating Sensible Postures in Dynamic EnvironmentsIEEE
   Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.341722012(89660-89678)Online publication date: 2024
   https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3417220


INDEX TERMS

 1. Rod constraints for simplified ragdolls
    
    1. Computing methodologies
       
       1. Computer graphics
          
          1. Animation




RECOMMENDATIONS


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   ROD BUCKLING
   
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 * DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF FLEXIBLE ROD MESHES
   
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 * MINIMIZING EIGENVALUES FOR INHOMOGENEOUS RODS AND PLATES
   
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PUBLISHED IN

SCA '13: Proceedings of the 12th ACM SIGGRAPH/Eurographics Symposium on Computer
Animation
July 2013
225 pages
ISBN:9781450321327
DOI:10.1145/2485895
 * Conference Chairs:
 * Jinxiang Chai
   
   Texas A&M University
   
   ,
 * Yizhou Yu
   
   University of Hong Kong, China
   
   ,
 * + 2


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Published: 19 July 2013

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AUTHOR TAGS

 1. games
 2. ragdolls
 3. rigid bodies
 4. rods

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SCA '13: The ACM SIGGRAPH / Eurographics Symposium on Computer Animation
July 19 - 21, 2013
California, Anaheim

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SCA '13 Paper Acceptance Rate 20 of 57 submissions, 35%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 183 of 487 submissions, 38%
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 * Hu BGuo HYang YTao XHe J(2024)Lightweight Physics-Based Character for
   Generating Sensible Postures in Dynamic EnvironmentsIEEE
   Access10.1109/ACCESS.2024.341722012(89660-89678)Online publication date: 2024
   https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3417220


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REFERENCES


REFERENCES

[1]
Bender, J., and Schmitt, A. 2006. Fast dynamic simulation of multi-body systems
using impulses. In Virtual Reality Interactions and Physical Simulations
(VRIPhys), 81--90.
Google Scholar
[2]
Bender, J., Erleben, K., Trinkle, J., and Coumans, E. 2012. Interactive
simulation of rigid body dynamics in computer graphics. In EUROGRAPHICS 2012
State of the Art Reports, Eurographics Association.
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