Submitted URL: http://multipletopicsresearch.com/
Effective URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Submission: On November 26 via api from US — Scanned from DE

Summary

This website contacted 20 IPs in 4 countries across 13 domains to perform 84 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 104.16.39.248, located in and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is papers.ssrn.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 142429.
TLS certificate: Issued by Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3 on June 21st 2023. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time papers.ssrn.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
1 1 66.94.116.78 40021 (NL-811-40021)
1 1 108.156.60.55 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 1 104.16.42.248 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
18 104.16.39.248 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
10 104.18.131.236 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
5 23.35.236.237 16625 (AKAMAI-AS)
20 104.16.41.248 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 142.250.186.106 15169 (GOOGLE)
5 104.18.10.207 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 172.104.236.48 63949 (AKAMAI-LI...)
4 13.32.145.66 16509 (AMAZON-02)
5 152.199.21.175 15133 (EDGECAST)
1 104.16.56.101 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 178.62.0.120 14061 (DIGITALOC...)
2 143.204.98.84 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 104.18.32.137 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 34.36.213.229 396982 (GOOGLE-CL...)
1 139.162.135.182 63949 (AKAMAI-LI...)
1 44.219.233.221 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
1 136.243.156.85 24940 (HETZNER-AS)
3 34.149.155.70 396982 (GOOGLE-CL...)
1 172.105.87.73 63949 (AKAMAI-LI...)
84 20
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
42 ssrn.com
ssrn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 112322
www.ssrn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 507767
papers.ssrn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 142429
static.ssrn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 143793
cdn.ssrn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 158738
api.ssrn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 177354
435 KB
10 cookielaw.org
cdn.cookielaw.org — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 342
149 KB
5 confirmit.com
digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 16544
17 KB
5 plu.mx
cdn.plu.mx — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 22495
api.plu.mx — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 24957
82 KB
5 bootstrapcdn.com
maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1137
62 KB
5 adobedtm.com
assets.adobedtm.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 466
110 KB
4 pendo.io
cdn.pendo.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 844
data.pendo.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 782
143 KB
4 leadboxer.com
script.leadboxer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 144156
ip.leadboxer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 145775
kibana.leadboxer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 145999
log.leadboxer.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 116281
9 KB
2 liblynx.com
connect.liblynx.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 63354
2 KB
2 googleapis.com
ajax.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 364
67 KB
1 onetrust.com
geolocation.onetrust.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 590
312 B
1 cloudflareinsights.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 899
7 KB
1 multipletopicsresearch.com
multipletopicsresearch.com
245 B
84 13
Domain Requested by
20 static.ssrn.com papers.ssrn.com
static.ssrn.com
cdn.ssrn.com
13 cdn.ssrn.com papers.ssrn.com
10 cdn.cookielaw.org papers.ssrn.com
cdn.cookielaw.org
5 digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com papers.ssrn.com
digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com
5 maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com papers.ssrn.com
maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com
5 assets.adobedtm.com papers.ssrn.com
assets.adobedtm.com
5 papers.ssrn.com papers.ssrn.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com
4 cdn.plu.mx papers.ssrn.com
cdn.plu.mx
3 data.pendo.io cdn.pendo.io
2 api.ssrn.com cdn.ssrn.com
2 connect.liblynx.com papers.ssrn.com
2 ajax.googleapis.com papers.ssrn.com
1 log.leadboxer.com
1 kibana.leadboxer.com script.leadboxer.com
1 api.plu.mx ajax.googleapis.com
1 ip.leadboxer.com script.leadboxer.com
1 cdn.pendo.io papers.ssrn.com
1 geolocation.onetrust.com cdn.cookielaw.org
1 static.cloudflareinsights.com papers.ssrn.com
1 script.leadboxer.com papers.ssrn.com
1 www.ssrn.com 1 redirects
1 ssrn.com 1 redirects
1 multipletopicsresearch.com 1 redirects
84 23
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-06-21 -
2024-06-20
a year crt.sh
cookielaw.org
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-04-01 -
2024-03-31
a year crt.sh
assets.adobedtm.com
DigiCert Global G2 TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-07-11 -
2024-08-10
a year crt.sh
upload.video.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-10-23 -
2024-01-15
3 months crt.sh
*.leadboxer.com
Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
2023-08-01 -
2024-08-16
a year crt.sh
*.plu.mx
Trustwave Organization Validation SHA256 CA, Level 1
2023-01-06 -
2024-01-08
a year crt.sh
sni1e627gl.wpc.edgecastcdn.net
DigiCert TLS RSA SHA256 2020 CA1
2023-01-22 -
2024-02-22
a year crt.sh
*.liblynx.com
Thawte TLS RSA CA G1
2023-05-17 -
2024-06-16
a year crt.sh
*.ssrn.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2023-05-17 -
2024-06-14
a year crt.sh
onetrust.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-11-13 -
2024-11-12
a year crt.sh
cdn.pendo.io
GTS CA 1D4
2023-10-09 -
2024-01-07
3 months crt.sh
pendo.io
GTS CA 1D4
2023-10-08 -
2024-01-06
3 months crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Frame ID: 261BE91A8E2AE49156EEE17BB49245FD
Requests: 85 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Can Biased Search Results Change People’s Opinions About Anything at All? A Close Replication of the Search Engine Manipulation Effect (SEME) by Robert Epstein, Ji Li :: SSRNPlum Print visual indicator of research metricsPlum Print visual indicator of research metricsBack ButtonSearch IconFilter Icon

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. http://multipletopicsresearch.com/ HTTP 301
    https://ssrn.com/abstract=4597654 HTTP 301
    https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=4597654 HTTP 302
    https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654 Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • \.cfm(?:$|\?)

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • bootstrap(?:[^>]*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)[^>]*?(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • clipboard(?:-([\d.]+))?(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • static\.cloudflareinsights\.com/beacon(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • (?:F|f)o(?:n|r)t-?(?:A|a)wesome(?:.*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • cdn\.cookielaw\.org
  • otSDKStub\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • /([\d.]+)/jquery(?:\.min)?\.js
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?

Page Statistics

84
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

0 %
IPv6

13
Domains

23
Subdomains

20
IPs

4
Countries

1082 kB
Transfer

3125 kB
Size

11
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. http://multipletopicsresearch.com/ HTTP 301
    https://ssrn.com/abstract=4597654 HTTP 301
    https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=4597654 HTTP 302
    https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654 Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

84 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request papers.cfm
papers.ssrn.com/sol3/
Redirect Chain
  • http://multipletopicsresearch.com/
  • https://ssrn.com/abstract=4597654
  • https://www.ssrn.com/abstract=4597654
  • https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
67 KB
17 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.39.248 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / ASP.NET
Resource Hash
fd10284c6102366449b6376bb571f69bc37e7efdd59d836425c8453f1b7541b0

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

cache-control
private
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
82c47dd6ef765c74-FRA
content-encoding
gzip
content-type
text/html;charset=UTF-8
date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:57 GMT
server
cloudflare
x-aspnet-version
4.0.30319
x-powered-by
ASP.NET

Redirect headers

cache-control
private, max-age=0, no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
cf-ray
82c47dd438d6368a-FRA
date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:55 GMT
expires
Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT
location
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
otSDKStub.js
cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/
21 KB
7 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js
Requested by
Host: papers.ssrn.com
URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.18.131.236 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
9ea1823078c462969eaa59d6ef62623c19d77b72e25a103105b043aefaa0769a
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

x-ms-blob-type
BlockBlob
date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:58 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
content-md5
/EzX6ku1+i8ak28m1WuIrw==
age
54821
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
6841
x-ms-lease-status
unlocked
last-modified
Wed, 22 Nov 2023 17:38:25 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
0x8DBEB81D4AA9473
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
x-ms-request-id
7f5edf5c-201e-004a-17b1-1d9a0c000000
access-control-expose-headers
x-ms-request-id,Server,x-ms-version,Content-Type,Content-Encoding,Last-Modified,ETag,Content-MD5,x-ms-lease-status,x-ms-blob-type,Content-Length,Date,Transfer-Encoding
cache-control
max-age=86400
x-ms-version
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accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
82c47de3ec658fef-FRA
launch-ENa9ad0bcbf32647c3a04e26991e589550.min.js
assets.adobedtm.com/
324 KB
94 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://assets.adobedtm.com/launch-ENa9ad0bcbf32647c3a04e26991e589550.min.js
Requested by
Host: papers.ssrn.com
URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
23.35.236.237 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN16625 (AKAMAI-AS, US),
Reverse DNS
a23-35-236-237.deploy.static.akamaitechnologies.com
Software
AkamaiNetStorage /
Resource Hash
b552e880811f6d3557388f60d42fe4143e8527f1123f00b903853b1cffde69a7

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:58 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
last-modified
Tue, 15 Jun 2021 10:30:55 GMT
server
AkamaiNetStorage
etag
"8befadc2a2f771100a7413a2e430c41e:1623753055.413727"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/x-javascript
access-control-allow-origin
https://papers.ssrn.com
cache-control
max-age=3600
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
content-length
96430
expires
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 20:20:58 GMT
custom-bootstrap.min.css
static.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/
774 B
373 B
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://static.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/custom-bootstrap.min.css?v=428
Requested by
Host: papers.ssrn.com
URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.41.248 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / ASP.NET
Resource Hash
f7054ebef85fe7b19929954908dc66bc84808911e0d8d489eccdbfe49df26146

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:57 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Fri, 08 Sep 2023 08:49:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
1001668
etag
W/"a74be55731e2d91:0"
x-powered-by
ASP.NET
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=1200
cf-ray
82c47de24e3e1c79-FRA
expires
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:40:57 GMT
custom.min.css
static.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/
101 KB
17 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://static.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/custom.min.css?v=428
Requested by
Host: papers.ssrn.com
URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.41.248 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / ASP.NET
Resource Hash
44e3ba6d69222c5f447451440ef0e48abf966bf6b227c399918df3effee05a2b

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:57 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Fri, 08 Sep 2023 08:49:14 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
1013125
etag
W/"4faee75731e2d91:0"
x-powered-by
ASP.NET
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=1200
cf-ray
82c47de24e3d1c79-FRA
expires
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:40:57 GMT
global.min.css
static.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/
30 KB
5 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://static.ssrn.com/cfincludes/css/global.min.css?v=428
Requested by
Host: papers.ssrn.com
URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.41.248 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / ASP.NET
Resource Hash
5166cac2a1a40160b7f3e1e8ba5d695e713dd3b770f59d1ca6343e7fe795c98f

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:57 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
HIT
last-modified
Fri, 08 Sep 2023 09:00:55 GMT
server
cloudflare
age
2224938
etag
W/"36bbe7f932e2d91:0"
x-powered-by
ASP.NET
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=1200
cf-ray
82c47de24e3a1c79-FRA
expires
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:40:57 GMT
main.css
cdn.ssrn.com/ssrn-global-header/
20 KB
3 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn.ssrn.com/ssrn-global-header/main.css?v=428
Requested by
Host: papers.ssrn.com
URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.39.248 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:58 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
last-modified
Fri, 09 Sep 2022 09:37:04 GMT
server
cloudflare
x-amz-request-id
6F77W251814Z1CMF
etag
W/"b08d009c34e5b53633a11dbf75b340e9"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
cf-ray
82c47de258c718ef-FRA
x-amz-id-2
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jquery.min.js
ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/
95 KB
34 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js
Requested by
Host: papers.ssrn.com
URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
142.250.186.106 , United States, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),
Reverse DNS
fra24s06-in-f10.1e100.net
Software
sffe /
Resource Hash
668b046d12db350ccba6728890476b3efee53b2f42dbb84743e5e9f1ae0cc404
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Xss-Protection 0

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Fri, 24 Nov 2023 04:16:03 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
age
227095
content-security-policy-report-only
require-trusted-types-for 'script'; report-uri https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/hosted-libraries-pushers
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length
33951
x-xss-protection
0
last-modified
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server
sffe
cross-origin-opener-policy
same-origin; report-to="hosted-libraries-pushers"
vary
Accept-Encoding
report-to
{"group":"hosted-libraries-pushers","max_age":2592000,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/report-to/hosted-libraries-pushers"}]}
content-type
text/javascript; charset=UTF-8
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000, stale-while-revalidate=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
expires
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app.bundle.js
cdn.ssrn.com/ssrn-global-header/
168 KB
52 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.ssrn.com/ssrn-global-header/app.bundle.js?v=428
Requested by
Host: papers.ssrn.com
URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.39.248 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:20:58 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
last-modified
Fri, 09 Sep 2022 09:37:04 GMT
server
cloudflare
x-amz-request-id
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etag
W/"950a187e8e75170ceaaae6acfb6e88fd"
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cf-ray
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Host: static.cloudflareinsights.com
URL: https://static.cloudflareinsights.com/beacon.min.js/v84a3a4012de94ce1a686ba8c167c359c1696973893317
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.16.39.248 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY

Request headers

Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4597654
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36
content-type
application/json

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:21:00 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
server
cloudflare
vary
Origin
access-control-max-age
86400
access-control-allow-methods
POST,OPTIONS
access-control-allow-origin
https://papers.ssrn.com
x-frame-options
DENY
access-control-allow-credentials
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cf-ray
82c47df34a855c74-FRA
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Image
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Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
34.149.155.70 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
70.155.149.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=63072000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:21:01 GMT
via
1.1 google
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=63072000
server
istio-envoy
access-control-max-age
600
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-credentials
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x-envoy-upstream-service-time
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access-control-allow-headers
*
content-length
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alt-svc
clear
16bd5dd1-e029-4c34-7a4c-3482b1250970
data.pendo.io/data/guide.js/
434 B
515 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://data.pendo.io/data/guide.js/16bd5dd1-e029-4c34-7a4c-3482b1250970?id=5&jzb=eJx9UU1v6jAQ_C8-v3w6CQTpqUqBilzCa0M49GItjgOuSBzZDpeK_44d9AJSpd52Z2dnR7Pf6MIV10LmNVog8m9drLZkR9TXpxhek81mv0d_EFAqhk6PlGy53FbFzqmK_L1aO_nKzAd5NpOT1r1aeF4PPZPKVUp2LhWtp8QZ_wdp077AQWkJVBNe_43idJbEkdFomYYaNKDFZMmW_BdbrAVuD9uyu5iil6IeqOais6YUkwW07E7gKhv0yWqOdLuZ1bVkSt2RhkulH_QzPHeStUKzvH9s4MANMHZT7AZ-bBhZVplzY0Bjt38K1QDLt9LsGV8jUJYfBcFxeEibCDs0nWMnAj905g1QJ8GzJgyilMLcJ_5opTsOcLRWWEeqEl2nh0wB_XyKIfUgWaeziWogE7DVCRMvCLzQD7HRv5i_2MQM7IZ-6gbExoiu1xv9cqUm&v=2.209.1_prod&ct=1701026460645
Requested by
Host: cdn.pendo.io
URL: https://cdn.pendo.io/agent/static/16bd5dd1-e029-4c34-7a4c-3482b1250970/pendo.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
34.149.155.70 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
70.155.149.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
f4746b371f312ee941205dbd2db66d5ce4bfc0812fcad2d112fe5acf5e119e30
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=63072000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:21:01 GMT
via
1.1 google
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=63072000
server
istio-envoy
access-control-max-age
600
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-credentials
false
x-envoy-upstream-service-time
5
access-control-allow-headers
*
content-length
434
alt-svc
clear
16bd5dd1-e029-4c34-7a4c-3482b1250970
data.pendo.io/data/guide.gif/
42 B
303 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://data.pendo.io/data/guide.gif/16bd5dd1-e029-4c34-7a4c-3482b1250970?jzb=eJwFwIEIAAAAwDDQd3-N1QABFQC5&ct=1701026460645&v=2.209.1_prod
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
34.149.155.70 Kansas City, United States, ASN396982 (GOOGLE-CLOUD-PLATFORM, US),
Reverse DNS
70.155.149.34.bc.googleusercontent.com
Software
istio-envoy /
Resource Hash
ef1955ae757c8b966c83248350331bd3a30f658ced11f387f8ebf05ab3368629
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=63072000
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:21:01 GMT
via
1.1 google
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=63072000
server
istio-envoy
access-control-max-age
600
access-control-allow-methods
GET,POST
content-type
image/gif
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-credentials
false
x-envoy-upstream-service-time
2
access-control-allow-headers
*
content-length
42
alt-svc
clear
scenario
digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com/api/digitalfeedback/loader/prod/
2 KB
1 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com/api/digitalfeedback/loader/prod/scenario?programKey=p68qz5&scenarioId=2706&programVersion=25
Requested by
Host: digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com
URL: https://digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com/api/digitalfeedback/static/v25/intercept-survey.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
152.199.21.175 , Germany, ASN15133 (EDGECAST, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
ECAcc (ama/48F2) /
Resource Hash
368bf8205fe7f3e9cf66392d45a163d16fa672faf31f0432c7e384b52a079283
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:21:01 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains
age
42544
x-cache
HIT
content-length
869
last-modified
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 07:31:57 GMT
server
ECAcc (ama/48F2)
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-df-geo-country
DE
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
X-DF-GEO-COUNTRY
cache-control
public,max-age=86400
x-confirmit-id
public-digitalfeedback-runtime-api-5cdcdb6c5b-slvkt
x-robots-tag
noindex, noindex
scenario
digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com/api/digitalfeedback/loader/prod/
937 B
671 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com/api/digitalfeedback/loader/prod/scenario?programKey=p68qz5&scenarioId=923&programVersion=25
Requested by
Host: digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com
URL: https://digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com/api/digitalfeedback/static/v25/intercept-survey.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_256_GCM
Server
152.199.21.175 , Germany, ASN15133 (EDGECAST, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
ECAcc (ama/48DA) /
Resource Hash
da7873a78b8534ab9c640e552dff5bed413d5d577424ddf36092d71f74765139
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:21:01 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains
age
43111
x-cache
HIT
content-length
547
last-modified
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 07:22:30 GMT
server
ECAcc (ama/48DA)
vary
Accept-Encoding
x-df-geo-country
DE
content-type
application/javascript
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-expose-headers
X-DF-GEO-COUNTRY
cache-control
public,max-age=86400
x-confirmit-id
public-digitalfeedback-runtime-api-5cdcdb6c5b-kjb8g
x-robots-tag
noindex, noindex
/
log.leadboxer.com/
44 B
216 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://log.leadboxer.com/?si=5a0d335609d04d8eca60f4ef8e0b2117&AbstractId=4597654&NetworkIds=%5B2894327%2C317706%2C3468864%2C3468864%5D&RpsJournalIds=0&p=1&mid=1701026459172%3A1701026459172&fv=true&ti=Can%2520Biased%2520Search%2520Results%2520Change%2520People%25u2019s%2520Opinions%2520About%2520Anything%2520at%2520All%253F%2520A%2520Close%2520Replication%2520of%2520the%2520Search%2520Engine%2520Manipulation%2520Effect%2520%2528SEME%2529%2520by%2520Robert%2520Epstein%252C%2520Ji%2520Li%2520%253A%253A%2520SSRN&sh=1200&sw=1600&sc=24&lc=https%3A%2F%2Fpapers.ssrn.com%2Fsol3%2Fpapers.cfm%3Fabstract_id%3D4597654&ref=&t0=1701026459172&cld=Sun%20Nov%2026%202023%2020%3A21%3A01%20GMT%2B0100%20(Central%20European%20Standard%20Time)&ots=1.1701026459172.1701026459172.1701026459172&otui=1430326757.1701026459172.1701026459172.1701026459172.1.1.0&otr=false&otor=false&otpe=false&pix&rnd=61054
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
172.105.87.73 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN63949 (AKAMAI-LINODE-AP Akamai Connected Cloud, SG),
Reverse DNS
li2048-73.members.linode.com
Software
Apache-Coyote/1.1 /
Resource Hash
2f8847dddd520cab371dd2e596ea27f647fbf18dcda0dadc2e7a8ec6af7614ab

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
https://papers.ssrn.com/
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:21:01 GMT
Cache-Control
no-cache
Server
Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Length
44
Content-Type
image/gif;charset=ISO-8859-1
truncated
/
3 KB
0
Image
General
Full URL
data:truncated
Protocol
DATA
Server
-, , ASN (),
Reverse DNS
Software
/
Resource Hash
63e9254f862ac5339b69344226747191102b0400714a0727b42037997d7291f3

Request headers

accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Content-Type
image/png
glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2
maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/fonts/
18 KB
18 KB
Font
General
Full URL
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2
Requested by
Host: maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com
URL: https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
104.18.10.207 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
fe185d11a49676890d47bb783312a0cda5a44c4039214094e7957b4c040ef11c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css
Origin
https://papers.ssrn.com
accept-language
de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/119.0.6045.159 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 26 Nov 2023 19:21:01 GMT
strict-transport-security
max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
cdn-edgestorageid
722
age
1172265
cdn-cachedat
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cdn-pullzone
252412
cross-origin-resource-policy
cross-origin
alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length
18028
last-modified
Mon, 25 Jan 2021 22:03:59 GMT
cdn-proxyver
1.0
cdn-requestpullcode
200
server
cloudflare
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin
*
cdn-cache
HIT
cdn-uid
b1941f61-b576-4f40-80de-5677acb38f74
cache-control
public, max-age=31919000
cdn-requestid
9f77ab216cfb27dfa28d68ff33cd21ee
accept-ranges
bytes
timing-allow-origin
*
cdn-requestcountrycode
DE
cdn-status
200
cf-ray
82c47dfa38cc39c1-FRA
cdn-requestpullsuccess
True

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

145 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0 object| documentPictureInPicture number| beforeload number| totalTime number| clientTime number| serverTime undefined| XmlHttpObj1 function| Sign function| CreateXmlHttpObj1 function| loadingTime function| addLoadEvent object| OneTrustStub function| OptanonWrapper object| pageData function| changeLanguage1 function| Set_Cookie function| getLanguage function| $ function| jQuery function| sentEmailValidation function| changeLanguage object| _satellite boolean| __satelliteLoaded object| adobe function| Visitor object| activeGroups object| s_c_il number| s_c_in object| consentAdobe object| pageDataTracker object| appData function| openPopup function| trackEventSocial object| _ll function| trackAbstractView string| abstractID string| abstractDoi string| abstractTitle string| publishDate string| publishYear string| providerId function| ot_onload function| parseLeadBoxerJson function| sendLeadBoxerEventJson function| sendLeadBoxerEvent string| strServer string| strSugPageName string| strIP string| strFullUrl string| sEmail object| app function| AppMeasurement_Module_ActivityMap function| AppMeasurement function| s_gi function| s_pgicq number| s_objectID number| s_giq object| s function| s_doPlugins object| d number| seconds object| abstractObj object| arrAbstract object| pageLoadData boolean| pageData_isLoaded string| participantId string| ssrnEnv string| userName string| isAuthor string| emailAddress string| firstName string| lastName string| remoteIpAddr string| cfSessionId string| pendoAAUserId string| pendoAAVisitorId object| pendo function| showToastr function| closeToastr function| tooltip function| paste function| selectAllAndCopy function| selectAll function| makeCopyButton function| openFeedbackModal function| closeFeedbackModal string| SugPageFrom string| IpAddr string| FullUrl string| url number| windowwidth number| windowheight number| TZOffset number| w_width number| w_height string| emailValue function| setServerVars function| Trim function| prepareString function| sendSuggest function| openTooltip function| closeTooltip object| jQuery1124048240219929385897 function| WinOpen function| trackEventsArticle object| __plumX object| regeneratorRuntime function| handler object| __cfBeacon string| OnetrustActiveGroups string| OptanonActiveGroups object| dataLayer object| otStubData object| ddqueue object| dispatcherData object| eventData object| DigitalFeedback function| filterCSS function| filterXSS object| Optanon object| OneTrust object| ipv6match string| _otui function| OTMap object| _otmap function| OTTag function| f_rc function| ot_tag function| ot_bootstrap function| ot_init_log function| ot_log function| ot_load_state function| ot_log_state function| ot_uid function| _ot_uid function| ot_sid function| ot_gp function| ot_grxp object| OTLogService boolean| _ots object| ot_im string| _lc object| ConfirmitHelper object| ConfirmitCookies function| ConfirmitLog

11 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
.ssrn.com/ Name: __cf_bm
Value: a4THiDOzCdUvfJz6jTa.wBWlU35e2VGkToarbLLKYh4-1701026455-0-AbfRzznUlb5H1dvOuEziv0DKOa638zcDyAb+GeVZFUomHl8jW+bmOZgFvAeB4GatNqRmtIYLHdRT7FKYrYfCruQ=
.ssrn.com/ Name: cfid
Value: 352b9f43-c983-4a02-8fac-637f2149ca80
.ssrn.com/ Name: cftoken
Value: 0
.ssrn.com/ Name: CFID
Value: 352b9f43-c983-4a02-8fac-637f2149ca80
.ssrn.com/ Name: CFTOKEN
Value: 0
.ssrn.com/ Name: SITEID
Value: en
.ssrn.com/ Name: AWSELB
Value: F583A35D06DDD1DDD942D6006B93D30F25C2908AFAAD5021E86A97221806D6A98FF51722B9673F981F37B12DCC98FDD1F63385B3962E9B03E84D3CC422E47712C0DF698DBD874ACFD3B924878313D333EEB78685A7
.ssrn.com/ Name: OptanonConsent
Value: isGpcEnabled=0&datestamp=Sun+Nov+26+2023+20%3A21%3A00+GMT%2B0100+(Central+European+Standard+Time)&version=202304.1.0&browserGpcFlag=0&isIABGlobal=false&hosts=&consentId=b4f9a3f0-238f-40f2-aa4e-29cad8a37257&interactionCount=0&landingPath=https%3A%2F%2Fpapers.ssrn.com%2Fsol3%2Fpapers.cfm%3Fabstract_id%3D4597654&groups=1%3A1%2C2%3A0%2C3%3A0%2C4%3A0
.ssrn.com/ Name: _ots
Value: 1.1701026459172.1701026459172.1701026459172
.ssrn.com/ Name: _otui
Value: 1430326757.1701026459172.1701026459172.1701026459172.1.1.0
.ssrn.com/ Name: _otpe
Value: https%3A%2F%2Fpapers.ssrn.com%2Fsol3%2Fpapers.cfm%3Fabstract_id%3D4597654

1 Console Messages

Source Level URL
Text
network error URL: https://api.ssrn.com/content/v1/paperstatus/4597654
Message:
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 404 ()

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

ajax.googleapis.com
api.plu.mx
api.ssrn.com
assets.adobedtm.com
cdn.cookielaw.org
cdn.pendo.io
cdn.plu.mx
cdn.ssrn.com
connect.liblynx.com
data.pendo.io
digitalfeedback.us.confirmit.com
geolocation.onetrust.com
ip.leadboxer.com
kibana.leadboxer.com
log.leadboxer.com
maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com
multipletopicsresearch.com
papers.ssrn.com
script.leadboxer.com
ssrn.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com
static.ssrn.com
www.ssrn.com
104.16.39.248
104.16.41.248
104.16.42.248
104.16.56.101
104.18.10.207
104.18.131.236
104.18.32.137
108.156.60.55
13.32.145.66
136.243.156.85
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