www.icr.ac.uk Open in urlscan Pro
2606:4700:10::6814:4007  Public Scan

Submitted URL: http://www.icr.ac.uk/
Effective URL: https://www.icr.ac.uk/
Submission: On June 27 via manual from IN — Scanned from DE

Form analysis 1 forms found in the DOM

POST ./

<form method="post" action="./" id="form1" novalidate="novalidate">
  <div class="aspNetHidden">
    <input type="hidden" name="ctl20_TSSM" id="ctl20_TSSM" value=";Telerik.Sitefinity.Resources, Version=10.2.6650.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b28c218413bdf563:en:b90de0a1-9d6a-4ff1-9ee3-622f5b13a9ee:7a90d6a">
    <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTTARGET" id="__EVENTTARGET" value="">
    <input type="hidden" name="__EVENTARGUMENT" id="__EVENTARGUMENT" value="">
    <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATE" id="__VIEWSTATE" value="sRN4Tw9mmvjL33VF3ngkHc3LGveiwAlk3RzgQDJnOK+HTDqAFsGA4027U+x2RV5v6yy0rvi7kVERLR7oOSAL1XcJL6s=">
  </div>
  <script type="text/javascript">
    //<![CDATA[
    var theForm = document.forms['form1'];
    if (!theForm) {
      theForm = document.form1;
    }

    function __doPostBack(eventTarget, eventArgument) {
      if (!theForm.onsubmit || (theForm.onsubmit() != false)) {
        theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget;
        theForm.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument;
        theForm.submit();
      }
    }
    //]]>
  </script>
  <script src="/WebResource.axd?d=pynGkmcFUV13He1Qd6_TZGSJBYeS_GpidnWQGShZX4FL-NH8bWYg336DVCNyE3AZG-Uu4w2&amp;t=637729620413207958" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=NJmAwtEo3Ipnlaxl6CMhvhLieGkGHn1oDJ9VGjuU1PMnod09s9w-5v2vMbNZgB5U5sn2rCTWataekZNrIGpAzoiWt3-sg7a6SgGHfiGliBKcs00xagcvIDZG120KSwkAk68LvM9yO0vnmd6Us2m6Zkfqgpg1&amp;t=ffffffffd202a464" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <script src="/ScriptResource.axd?d=dwY9oWetJoJoVpgL6Zq8OHX4I3bJ7f9y4QXeSS6fV-gasFGYADo6muuuQMQ51o5WWOLlHme5C5TLzLPNKq-MfPfQ1k7h4dCI363zelOMBzdxBDQKdhTKCfR0f7lkCJnmDYKd5_0lSPy4Q3cvqCMq7iJK9iY1&amp;t=ffffffffd202a464" type="text/javascript"></script>
  <div class="aspNetHidden">
    <input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="A70DDEC4">
  </div>
  <script type="text/javascript">
    //<![CDATA[
    Sys.WebForms.PageRequestManager._initialize('ctl00$ScriptManager1', 'form1', [], [], [], 90, 'ctl00');
    //]]>
  </script>
  <div id="PublicWrapper" class="sfPublicWrapper">
    <div id="mobile_navigation">
      <div id="back_to_menu">Main Menu</div>
      <ul>
        <li class="nav_first">
          <a href="/our-research" title="Our Research">Our Research</a>
          <ul>
            <li>
              <a href="/our-research" title="Our Research">Our Research</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions" title="Research divisions">Research divisions</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-breast-cancer-research" title="Breast Cancer Research">Breast Cancer Research</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-cancer-biology" title="Cancer Biology">Cancer Biology</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-cancer-therapeutics" title="Cancer Therapeutics">Cancer Therapeutics</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-clinical-studies" title="Clinical Studies">Clinical Studies</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-genetics-and-epidemiology" title="Genetics and Epidemiology">Genetics and Epidemiology</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-molecular-pathology" title="Molecular Pathology">Molecular Pathology</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/radiotherapy-and-imaging" title="Radiotherapy and Imaging ">Radiotherapy and Imaging </a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-structural-biology" title="Structural Biology">Structural Biology</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/our-research/researchers-and-teams" title="Researchers and teams">Researchers and teams</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research" title="About our research">About our research</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/our-research-strategy" title="Our research strategy">Our research strategy</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/our-research-excellence" title="Our research excellence">Our research excellence</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/informatics-at-the-icr" title="Informatics at the ICR">Informatics at the ICR</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/animal-research" title="Animal research at the ICR">Animal research at the ICR</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/research-themes" title="Research themes">Research themes</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/research-by-cancer-type" title="Research by cancer type">Research by cancer type</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations" title="Centres and collaborations">Centres and collaborations</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations/centres-at-the-icr" title="Centres at the ICR">Centres at the ICR</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations/the-royal-marsden-partnerships" title="Partnerships with The Royal Marsden">Partnerships with The Royal Marsden</a></li>
                <li><a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations/strategic-collaborations" title="Strategic collaborations">Strategic collaborations</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/our-research/our-strategic-partners" title="Our strategic partners">Our strategic partners</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/our-research/publications-repository" title="Publications repository">Publications repository</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/our-research/facilities" title="Facilities">Facilities</a>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="nav_second">
          <a href="/studying-and-training" title="Studying and Training">Studying and Training</a>
          <ul>
            <li>
              <a href="/studying-and-training" title="Studying and Training">Studying and Training</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates" title="PhDs for science graduates">PhDs for science graduates</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates/phd-studentship-projects" title="PhD projects 2021/22">PhD projects 2021/22</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates/icr-imperial-convergence-science" title="ICR and Imperial Convergence Science PhD programme">ICR and Imperial Convergence Science PhD programme</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates/contact-us-and-faqs" title="Contact us">Contact us</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians" title="Opportunities for clinicians">Opportunities for clinicians</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians/msc-in-oncology" title="MSc in Oncology">MSc in Oncology</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians/phd-mdres-for-clinicians" title="PhD and MD(Res) for clinicians">PhD and MD(Res) for clinicians</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians/NIHR-academic-training" title="NIHR academic training">NIHR academic training</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians/radiotherapy-and-imaging-training-courses" title="Radiotherapy and imaging training courses">Radiotherapy and imaging training courses</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life" title="Postgraduate life">Postgraduate life</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/sites-and-facilities" title="Sites and facilities">Sites and facilities</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/student-benefits" title="Student benefits">Student benefits</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/information-for-international-students" title="International Students">International Students</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/accommodation-and-transport" title="Accommodation and transport">Accommodation and transport</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/student-committee" title="Student committee">Student committee</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/student-profiles" title="Student profiles">Student profiles</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/careers-and-destinations" title="Careers and destinations">Careers and destinations</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support" title="Resources and support">Resources and support</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/tuition-fees" title="Tuition fees">Tuition fees</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/policies-and-strategies" title="Education policies and strategies">Education policies and strategies</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/e-learning" title="E-learning">E-learning</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/training-and-development" title="Training and development">Training and development</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/library-and-information-services" title="Library and information service">Library and information service</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/career-support" title="Career support">Career support</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/welfare-and-disability-support" title="Welfare and disability support">Welfare and disability support</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/student-charter" title="Student charter">Student charter</a></li>
                <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/resources-for-current-students" title="Resources for current students">Resources for current students</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/studying-and-training/undergraduate-vacation-scholarship-scheme" title="Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme">Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme</a>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="nav_third">
          <a href="/careers" title="Careers">Careers</a>
          <ul>
            <li>
              <a href="/careers" title="Careers">Careers</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr" title="Working at the ICR">Working at the ICR</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/professional-career-development" title="Professional career development">Professional career development</a></li>
                <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/staff-benefits" title="Staff benefits">Staff benefits</a></li>
                <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/equality-policies" title="Equality policies">Equality policies</a></li>
                <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/our-sites" title="Our sites and facilities">Our sites and facilities</a></li>
                <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/overseas-applicants" title="Overseas applicants">Overseas applicants</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/careers/current-vacancies" title="Current vacancies">Current vacancies</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/careers/current-vacancies/team-leader-vacancies" title="Team Leader vacancies">Team Leader vacancies</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr" title="Opportunities at the ICR">Opportunities at the ICR</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr/postdocs" title="Postdocs">Postdocs</a></li>
                <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr/early-career-researchers" title="Early-career researchers">Early-career researchers</a></li>
                <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr/career-development-faculty" title="Career development faculty">Career development faculty</a></li>
                <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr/career-faculty" title="Career faculty">Career faculty</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-for-clinicians" title="Opportunities for clinicians">Opportunities for clinicians</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/careers/employee-profiles" title="Employee profiles">Employee profiles</a>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="nav_fourth">
          <a href="/working-with-industry" title="Working with Industry">Working with Industry</a>
          <ul>
            <li>
              <a href="/working-with-industry" title="Working with Industry">Working with Industry</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office" title="About the Business and Innovation Office">About the Business and Innovation Office</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office/our-philosophy-for-working-with-industry" title="Our philosophy for working with industry">Our philosophy for working with industry</a></li>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office/business-development" title="Business Development">Business Development</a></li>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office/clinical-trials-contracts" title="Clinical Trials Contracts">Clinical Trials Contracts</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us" title="Working with us">Working with us</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us/opportunities" title="Opportunities">Opportunities</a></li>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us/video-icr-researchers-highlight-industry-interactions" title="Our researchers">Our researchers</a></li>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us/the-innovation-gateway" title="The Innovation Gateway">The Innovation Gateway</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/working-with-industry/our-therapeutic-pipeline" title="Our therapeutic pipeline">Our therapeutic pipeline</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/working-with-industry/our-successes" title="Our successes">Our successes</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/our-successes/our-industrial-collaborators" title="Our industrial collaborators">Our industrial collaborators</a></li>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/our-successes/case-studies" title="Case studies">Case studies</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office" title="Contact the Business and Innovation Office">Contact the Business and Innovation Office</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office/enterprise-events" title="Enterprise events">Enterprise events</a></li>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office/connections-newsletter" title="Connections newsletter">Connections newsletter</a></li>
                <li><a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office/connections-blog" title="Connections blog">Connections blog</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="nav_fifth">
          <a href="/support-us" title="Support Us">Support Us</a>
          <ul>
            <li>
              <a href="/support-us" title="Support Us">Support Us</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns" title="Our appeals">Our appeals</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/combination-therapies-to-outsmart-cancer" title="Combination therapies to outsmart cancer">Combination therapies to outsmart cancer</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/prostate-cancer-appeal" title="Prostate cancer appeal">Prostate cancer appeal</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/revolutionising-cancer-treatment" title="Revolutionising cancer treatment">Revolutionising cancer treatment</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/monthly-gift-for-cancer-patients" title="Monthly gift for cancer patients">Monthly gift for cancer patients</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy" title="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/centre-for-cancer-drug-discovery-appeal" title="Centre for Cancer Drug Discovery">Centre for Cancer Drug Discovery</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/the-discovery-club" title="The Discovery Club">The Discovery Club</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/cancer's-last-note" title="Cancer's last note">Cancer's last note</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/discovery-verses" title="Discovery verses">Discovery verses</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/lab-coat" title="Lab coat art">Lab coat art</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved" title="Get involved">Get involved</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved/sports-and-challenges" title="Sports and challenges">Sports and challenges</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved/fundraise-for-the-ICR" title="Fundraise for the ICR">Fundraise for the ICR</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved/join-teamicr" title="Join the #teamICR community">Join the #teamICR community</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved/cheering-team-volunteers" title="Cheering team volunteers">Cheering team volunteers</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters" title="Meet our supporters">Meet our supporters</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/donor-stories" title="Donor stories">Donor stories</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/legacy-supporters" title="Legacy supporters">Legacy supporters</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/supporter-stories" title="Supporter stories">Supporter stories</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/family-charity-partners" title="Family charity partners">Family charity partners</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/share-your-story" title="Share your story">Share your story</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/support-us/leave-a-legacy" title="Leave a legacy">Leave a legacy</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/support-us/leave-a-legacy/will-for-free-new" title="Will for Free">Will for Free</a></li>
                <li><a href="/support-us/leave-a-legacy/giving-in-memory" title="Giving in memory">Giving in memory</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/support-us/newsletters" title="Our newsletter Search">Our newsletter Search</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/support-us/development-office" title="Contact the Development Office">Contact the Development Office</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/support-us/make-a-donation" title="Make a donation">Make a donation</a>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </li>
        <li class="nav_sixth">
          <a href="/about-us" title="About Us">About Us</a>
          <ul>
            <li>
              <a href="/about-us" title="About Us">About Us</a>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission" title="Our mission">Our mission</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy" title="Our research strategy">Our research strategy</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/learning-teaching-strategy" title="Learning and teaching strategy">Learning and teaching strategy</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-values" title="Our values">Our values</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/responsibility" title="Responsibility">Responsibility</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/equality-and-diversity" title="Equality and diversity">Equality and diversity</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements" title="Our achievements">Our achievements</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-scientific-discoveries" title="Scientific discoveries">Scientific discoveries</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-academic-excellence" title="Academic excellence">Academic excellence</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-commercialisation-successes" title="Commercialisation successes">Commercialisation successes</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-annual-research-highlights" title="Annual research highlights">Annual research highlights</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-history" title="Our history">Our history</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement" title="Policy and engagement">Policy and engagement</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement/position-statements" title="Position statements">Position statements</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement/factsheets" title="Factsheets">Factsheets</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement/public-engagement" title="Public engagement">Public engagement</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-funded" title="How we are funded">How we are funded</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-funded/annual-reports" title="Annual reports">Annual reports</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-funded/income-and-expenditure" title="Income and expenditure ">Income and expenditure </a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
            <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured" title="How we are structured">How we are structured</a>
              <ul>
                <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/our-leadership-team" title="Our leadership team">Our leadership team</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/board-of-trustees" title="Board of Trustees">Board of Trustees</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/executive-board" title="Executive Board">Executive Board</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/corporate--governance" title="Corporate governance">Corporate governance</a></li>
                <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/icr-committees" title="ICR committees">ICR committees</a></li>
              </ul>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
      <div class="topnav_inner">
        <div class="search-bar js-form" data-submit-url="/advanced-search">
          <div class="form">
            <input name="search" id="search" type="text" title="Search website" placeholder="Search eg. Breast cancer" class="js-field" data-name="indexCatalogue=search&amp;wordsMode=0&amp;searchQuery" required="" autocomplete="off">
            <button type="submit" class="search-button js-submit">
              <span aria-hidden="true"></span>
              <span class="screen-reader-text">Search</span>
            </button>
          </div>
        </div>
        <nav>
          <ul>
            <li class=""><a href="/header-links/news">News</a></li>
            <li class=""><a href="/header-links/blogs">Blogs</a></li>
            <li class=""><a href="/header-links/videos">Videos</a></li>
            <li class=""><a href="/header-links/contacts">Contacts</a></li>
          </ul>
        </nav>
        <div class="social_icons">
          <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theinstituteofcancerresearch" class="facebook" target="_blank">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					<span class="screen-reader-text">Facebook</span>
				</a>
          <a href="https://twitter.com/ICR_London" class="twitter" target="_blank">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					<span class="screen-reader-text">Twitter</span>
				</a>
          <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/TheICRLondon" class="youtube" target="_blank">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					<span class="screen-reader-text">Youtube</span>
				</a>
          <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-institute-of-cancer-research?trk=company_name" class="linkedin" target="_blank">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					<span class="screen-reader-text">LinkedIn</span>
				</a>
          <a href="https://www.instagram.com/icr_london" class="instagram" target="_blank">
							<span aria-hidden="true"><img class="instagram" src="/assets/img/social/instagram-white.png"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">Instagram</span>
						</a>
          <a href="/rss" class="rss">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					<span class="screen-reader-text">RSS</span>
				</a>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div id="site_wrapper">
      <div id="mobile_nav_overlay"></div>
      <div class="sf_cols">
        <div class="sf_colsOut sf_1col_1_100">
          <div id="cphHeader_TEDF15092006_Col00" class="sf_colsIn sf_1col_1in_100">
            <header>
              <div class="full_width topnav">
                <div class="container">
                  <div class="topnav_inner">
                    <div class="search-bar js-form" data-submit-url="/advanced-search">
                      <div class="form">
                        <input name="search" id="search" type="text" title="Search website" placeholder="Search eg. Breast cancer" class="js-field" data-name="indexCatalogue=search&amp;wordsMode=0&amp;searchQuery" required="" autocomplete="off">
                        <button type="submit" class="search-button js-submit">
                          <span aria-hidden="true"></span>
                          <span class="screen-reader-text">Search</span>
                        </button>
                      </div>
                      <div class="loader"></div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="social_icons">
                      <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theinstituteofcancerresearch" class="facebook" target="_blank">
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">Facebook</span>
						</a>
                      <a href="https://twitter.com/ICR_London" class="twitter" target="_blank">
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">Twitter</span>
						</a>
                      <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/TheICRLondon" class="youtube" target="_blank">
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">Youtube</span>
						</a>
                      <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-institute-of-cancer-research?trk=company_name" class="linkedin" target="_blank">
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">LinkedIn</span>
						</a>
                      <a href="https://www.instagram.com/icr_london" class="instagram" target="_blank">
							<span aria-hidden="true"><img class="instagram" src="/assets/img/social/instagram-white.png"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">Instagram</span>
						</a>
                      <a href="/rss" class="rss">
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
							<span class="screen-reader-text">RSS</span>
						</a>
                    </div>
                    <nav>
                      <ul>
                        <li class=""><a href="/header-links/news">News</a></li>
                        <li class=""><a href="/header-links/blogs">Blogs</a></li>
                        <li class=""><a href="/header-links/videos">Videos</a></li>
                        <li class=""><a href="/header-links/contacts">Contacts</a></li>
                      </ul>
                    </nav>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="container logo">
                <div id="top_logo">
                  <a href="#" id="mobile_nav"><span>Navigation</span></a>
                  <a href="/" id="main_logo"><img src="/assets/img/logo.png" alt="The Institute of Cancer Research"></a>
                </div>
                <div id="donate_top">
                  <a href="/advanced-search" class="btn_advanced_search">Advanced search</a>
                  <div class="sfContentBlock"><span>Making the discoveries that defeat cancer</span></div>
                  <a href="https://support.icr.ac.uk/donate" class="btn_donate">Donate now  <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="container">
                <nav id="main_nav">
                  <ul>
                    <li class="has_child  nav_first">
                      <a href="/our-research" title="Our Research">
							Our Research
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
						</a>
                      <div class="mega_menu">
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research" title="Our Research">
											<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
											Our Research
										</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/research-divisions" title="Research divisions">Research divisions</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-breast-cancer-research" title="Breast Cancer Research">Breast Cancer Research</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-cancer-biology" title="Cancer Biology">Cancer Biology</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-cancer-therapeutics" title="Cancer Therapeutics">Cancer Therapeutics</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-clinical-studies" title="Clinical Studies">Clinical Studies</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-genetics-and-epidemiology" title="Genetics and Epidemiology">Genetics and Epidemiology</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-molecular-pathology" title="Molecular Pathology">Molecular Pathology</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/radiotherapy-and-imaging" title="Radiotherapy and Imaging ">Radiotherapy and Imaging </a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/research-divisions/division-of-structural-biology" title="Structural Biology">Structural Biology</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/researchers-and-teams" title="Researchers and teams">Researchers and teams</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/about-our-research" title="About our research">About our research</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/our-research-strategy" title="Our research strategy">Our research strategy</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/our-research-excellence" title="Our research excellence">Our research excellence</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/informatics-at-the-icr" title="Informatics at the ICR">Informatics at the ICR</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/animal-research" title="Animal research at the ICR">Animal research at the ICR</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/research-themes" title="Research themes">Research themes</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/about-our-research/research-by-cancer-type" title="Research by cancer type">Research by cancer type</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations" title="Centres and collaborations">Centres and collaborations</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations/centres-at-the-icr" title="Centres at the ICR">Centres at the ICR</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations/the-royal-marsden-partnerships" title="Partnerships with The Royal Marsden">Partnerships with The Royal Marsden</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations/strategic-collaborations" title="Strategic collaborations">Strategic collaborations</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/our-strategic-partners" title="Our strategic partners">Our strategic partners</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/publications-repository" title="Publications repository">Publications repository</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/facilities" title="Facilities">Facilities</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </div>
                    </li>
                    <li class="has_child  nav_second">
                      <a href="/studying-and-training" title="Studying and Training">
							Studying and Training
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
						</a>
                      <div class="mega_menu">
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training" title="Studying and Training">
											<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
											Studying and Training
										</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates" title="PhDs for science graduates">PhDs for science graduates</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates/phd-studentship-projects" title="PhD projects 2021/22">PhD projects 2021/22</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates/icr-imperial-convergence-science" title="ICR and Imperial Convergence Science PhD programme">ICR and Imperial Convergence Science PhD programme</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates/contact-us-and-faqs" title="Contact us">Contact us</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians" title="Opportunities for clinicians">Opportunities for clinicians</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians/msc-in-oncology" title="MSc in Oncology">MSc in Oncology</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians/phd-mdres-for-clinicians" title="PhD and MD(Res) for clinicians">PhD and MD(Res) for clinicians</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians/NIHR-academic-training" title="NIHR academic training">NIHR academic training</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians/radiotherapy-and-imaging-training-courses" title="Radiotherapy and imaging training courses">Radiotherapy and imaging training courses</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life" title="Postgraduate life">Postgraduate life</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/sites-and-facilities" title="Sites and facilities">Sites and facilities</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/student-benefits" title="Student benefits">Student benefits</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/information-for-international-students" title="International Students">International Students</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/accommodation-and-transport" title="Accommodation and transport">Accommodation and transport</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/student-committee" title="Student committee">Student committee</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/student-profiles" title="Student profiles">Student profiles</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life/careers-and-destinations" title="Careers and destinations">Careers and destinations</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support" title="Resources and support">Resources and support</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/tuition-fees" title="Tuition fees">Tuition fees</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/policies-and-strategies" title="Education policies and strategies">Education policies and strategies</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/e-learning" title="E-learning">E-learning</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/training-and-development" title="Training and development">Training and development</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/library-and-information-services" title="Library and information service">Library and information service</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/career-support" title="Career support">Career support</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/welfare-and-disability-support" title="Welfare and disability support">Welfare and disability support</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/student-charter" title="Student charter">Student charter</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support/resources-for-current-students" title="Resources for current students">Resources for current students</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/undergraduate-vacation-scholarship-scheme" title="Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme">Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </div>
                    </li>
                    <li class="has_child  nav_third">
                      <a href="/careers" title="Careers">
							Careers
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
						</a>
                      <div class="mega_menu">
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers" title="Careers">
											<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
											Careers
										</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr" title="Working at the ICR">Working at the ICR</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/professional-career-development" title="Professional career development">Professional career development</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/staff-benefits" title="Staff benefits">Staff benefits</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/equality-policies" title="Equality policies">Equality policies</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/our-sites" title="Our sites and facilities">Our sites and facilities</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr/overseas-applicants" title="Overseas applicants">Overseas applicants</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/current-vacancies" title="Current vacancies">Current vacancies</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/careers/current-vacancies/team-leader-vacancies" title="Team Leader vacancies">Team Leader vacancies</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr" title="Opportunities at the ICR">Opportunities at the ICR</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr/postdocs" title="Postdocs">Postdocs</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr/early-career-researchers" title="Early-career researchers">Early-career researchers</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr/career-development-faculty" title="Career development faculty">Career development faculty</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr/career-faculty" title="Career faculty">Career faculty</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/opportunities-for-clinicians" title="Opportunities for clinicians">Opportunities for clinicians</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/employee-profiles" title="Employee profiles">Employee profiles</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </div>
                    </li>
                    <li class="has_child  nav_fourth">
                      <a href="/working-with-industry" title="Working with Industry">
							Working with Industry
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
						</a>
                      <div class="mega_menu">
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry" title="Working with Industry">
											<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
											Working with Industry
										</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office" title="About the Business and Innovation Office">About the Business and Innovation Office</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office/our-philosophy-for-working-with-industry" title="Our philosophy for working with industry">Our philosophy for working with industry</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office/business-development" title="Business Development">Business Development</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office/clinical-trials-contracts" title="Clinical Trials Contracts">Clinical Trials Contracts</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us" title="Working with us">Working with us</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us/opportunities" title="Opportunities">Opportunities</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us/video-icr-researchers-highlight-industry-interactions" title="Our researchers">Our researchers</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us/the-innovation-gateway" title="The Innovation Gateway">The Innovation Gateway</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/our-therapeutic-pipeline" title="Our therapeutic pipeline">Our therapeutic pipeline</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/our-successes" title="Our successes">Our successes</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/our-successes/our-industrial-collaborators" title="Our industrial collaborators">Our industrial collaborators</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/our-successes/case-studies" title="Case studies">Case studies</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office" title="Contact the Business and Innovation Office">Contact the Business and Innovation Office</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office/enterprise-events" title="Enterprise events">Enterprise events</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office/connections-newsletter" title="Connections newsletter">Connections newsletter</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office/connections-blog" title="Connections blog">Connections blog</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </div>
                    </li>
                    <li class="has_child  nav_fifth">
                      <a href="/support-us" title="Support Us">
							Support Us
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
						</a>
                      <div class="mega_menu">
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us" title="Support Us">
											<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
											Support Us
										</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns" title="Our appeals">Our appeals</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/combination-therapies-to-outsmart-cancer" title="Combination therapies to outsmart cancer">Combination therapies to outsmart cancer</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/prostate-cancer-appeal" title="Prostate cancer appeal">Prostate cancer appeal</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/revolutionising-cancer-treatment" title="Revolutionising cancer treatment">Revolutionising cancer treatment</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/monthly-gift-for-cancer-patients" title="Monthly gift for cancer patients">Monthly gift for cancer patients</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/philanthropy" title="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/centre-for-cancer-drug-discovery-appeal" title="Centre for Cancer Drug Discovery">Centre for Cancer Drug Discovery</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/the-discovery-club" title="The Discovery Club">The Discovery Club</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/cancer's-last-note" title="Cancer's last note">Cancer's last note</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/discovery-verses" title="Discovery verses">Discovery verses</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/philanthropy/lab-coat" title="Lab coat art">Lab coat art</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/get-involved" title="Get involved">Get involved</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved/sports-and-challenges" title="Sports and challenges">Sports and challenges</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved/fundraise-for-the-ICR" title="Fundraise for the ICR">Fundraise for the ICR</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved/join-teamicr" title="Join the #teamICR community">Join the #teamICR community</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/get-involved/cheering-team-volunteers" title="Cheering team volunteers">Cheering team volunteers</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters" title="Meet our supporters">Meet our supporters</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/donor-stories" title="Donor stories">Donor stories</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/legacy-supporters" title="Legacy supporters">Legacy supporters</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/supporter-stories" title="Supporter stories">Supporter stories</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/family-charity-partners" title="Family charity partners">Family charity partners</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/share-your-story" title="Share your story">Share your story</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/leave-a-legacy" title="Leave a legacy">Leave a legacy</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/leave-a-legacy/will-for-free-new" title="Will for Free">Will for Free</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/support-us/leave-a-legacy/giving-in-memory" title="Giving in memory">Giving in memory</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/newsletters" title="Our newsletter Search">Our newsletter Search</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/development-office" title="Contact the Development Office">Contact the Development Office</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/make-a-donation" title="Make a donation">Make a donation</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </div>
                    </li>
                    <li class="has_child  nav_sixth">
                      <a href="/about-us" title="About Us">
							About Us
							<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
						</a>
                      <div class="mega_menu">
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us" title="About Us">
											<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
											About Us
										</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/our-mission" title="Our mission">Our mission</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy" title="Our research strategy">Our research strategy</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/learning-teaching-strategy" title="Learning and teaching strategy">Learning and teaching strategy</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-values" title="Our values">Our values</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/responsibility" title="Responsibility">Responsibility</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-mission/equality-and-diversity" title="Equality and diversity">Equality and diversity</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/our-achievements" title="Our achievements">Our achievements</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-scientific-discoveries" title="Scientific discoveries">Scientific discoveries</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-academic-excellence" title="Academic excellence">Academic excellence</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-commercialisation-successes" title="Commercialisation successes">Commercialisation successes</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-annual-research-highlights" title="Annual research highlights">Annual research highlights</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/our-achievements/our-history" title="Our history">Our history</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement" title="Policy and engagement">Policy and engagement</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement/position-statements" title="Position statements">Position statements</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement/factsheets" title="Factsheets">Factsheets</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement/public-engagement" title="Public engagement">Public engagement</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/how-we-are-funded" title="How we are funded">How we are funded</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-funded/annual-reports" title="Annual reports">Annual reports</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-funded/income-and-expenditure" title="Income and expenditure ">Income and expenditure </a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured" title="How we are structured">How we are structured</a>
                            <ul>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/our-leadership-team" title="Our leadership team">Our leadership team</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/board-of-trustees" title="Board of Trustees">Board of Trustees</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/executive-board" title="Executive Board">Executive Board</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/corporate--governance" title="Corporate governance">Corporate governance</a></li>
                              <li><a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured/icr-committees" title="ICR committees">ICR committees</a></li>
                            </ul>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </div>
                    </li>
                  </ul>
                </nav>
              </div>
              <div class="lines">
                <div class="one line"></div>
                <div class="two line"></div>
                <div class="three line"></div>
                <div class="four line"></div>
                <div class="five line"></div>
              </div>
            </header>
            <div id="content_wrap"></div>
            <div class="home_intro" data-largestyle="https://www.icr.ac.uk/Media/home-page-background-graphics/abstract-cells-home-page-graphic-modified-v2.tmb-00.jpeg?sfvrsn=1"
              data-smallstyle="https://www.icr.ac.uk/Media/home-page-background-graphics/chemical-network-bubble-image-for-mobile.tmb-0.jpg?sfvrsn=2&amp;w=600&amp;h=240"
              style="background-image:url(https://www.icr.ac.uk/Media/home-page-background-graphics/abstract-cells-home-page-graphic-modified-v2.tmb-00.jpeg?sfvrsn=1);">
              <div class="container">
                <div class="home_intro__container">
                  <p>The Institute of Cancer Research, London, is one of the world’s most influential cancer research organisations. We are a UK charity and member institution of the University of London. </p>
                </div>
                <a href="#" class="jump_down">
			<span aria-hidden="true" style="top: -13px;"></span>
			<span class="screen-reader-text">Back to top</span>
		</a>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="container">
        <div class="sf_cols">
          <div class="sf_colsOut sf_2cols_1_75">
            <div id="cphContent_TEDF15092005_Col00" class="sf_colsIn sf_2cols_1in_75">
              <div class="sfContentBlock">
                <div class="carousel_content yellow">
                  <span class="corner"></span>
                  <div class="flexslider" data-adjust-nav="">
                    <ul class="slides">
                      <li class="flex-active-slide" style="width: 100%; float: left; margin-right: -100%; position: relative; opacity: 1; display: block; z-index: 2;">
                        <a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/combination-therapies-to-outsmart-cancer" title="Help us unlock new ways to treat cancer patients">
                             <picture>
                                 <img alt="Help us unlock new ways to treat cancer patients" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/karen-carousel---website.png?sfvrsn=1b523769_0&amp;w=600&amp;h=338&amp;mode=crop 600w,
                                              https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/karen-carousel---website.png?sfvrsn=1b523769_0&amp;w=960&amp;h=541&amp;mode=crop 960w" draggable="false">
                                 
                                 <noscript><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/karen-carousel---website.png?sfvrsn=1b523769_0&amp;w=960&amp;h=541&amp;mode=crop" alt="Help us unlock new ways to treat cancer patients"></noscript>
                             </picture>
                          
                         </a>
                        <div class="copy">
                          <h2>Help us unlock new ways to treat cancer patients</h2>
                          <p>Our research is already helping patients to live longer and live well. But cancer can adapt and evolve to evade treatment, so we’re looking for new ways to stay one-step-ahead of cancer. Support our research today to
                            unlock new combination therapies, and help more people survive cancer.</p>
                          <a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/combination-therapies-to-outsmart-cancer" class="button">Donate today <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                        </div>
                      </li>
                      <li style="width: 100%; float: left; margin-right: -100%; position: relative; opacity: 0; display: block; z-index: 1;">
                        <a href="https://www.icr.ac.uk/news-archive/asco-2022-drug-combination-shows-promise-against-cancer-s-death-star-protein" title="ASCO 2022: Drug combination shows promise against cancer’s ‘death star’ protein">
                             <picture>
                                 <img alt="ASCO 2022: Drug combination shows promise against cancer’s ‘death star’ protein" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/pills-945x532.jpg?sfvrsn=184f2369_2&amp;w=600&amp;h=338&amp;mode=crop 600w,
                                              https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/pills-945x532.jpg?sfvrsn=184f2369_2&amp;w=960&amp;h=541&amp;mode=crop 960w" draggable="false">
                                 
                                 <noscript><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/pills-945x532.jpg?sfvrsn=184f2369_2&amp;w=960&amp;h=541&amp;mode=crop" alt="ASCO 2022: Drug combination shows promise against cancer’s ‘death star’ protein"></noscript>
                             </picture>
                          
                         </a>
                        <div class="copy">
                          <h2>ASCO 2022: Drug combination shows promise against cancer’s ‘death star’ protein</h2>
                          <p>A drug combination has shown promise against one of cancer's most dangerous and hard to target mutations – KRAS – in a small clinical trial. The combination slowed cancers progression in patients with advanced cancer.</p>
                          <a href="https://www.icr.ac.uk/news-archive/asco-2022-drug-combination-shows-promise-against-cancer-s-death-star-protein" class="button">Combination treatment success <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                        </div>
                      </li>
                      <li style="width: 100%; float: left; margin-right: -100%; position: relative; opacity: 0; display: block; z-index: 1;">
                        <a href="/news-features/research-excellence-framework" title="Celebrating our research impact">
                             <picture>
                                 <img alt="Celebrating our research impact" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/prostate-cancer-cells-945x532px.jpg?sfvrsn=4fc65869_4&amp;w=600&amp;h=338&amp;mode=crop 600w,
                                              https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/prostate-cancer-cells-945x532px.jpg?sfvrsn=4fc65869_4&amp;w=960&amp;h=541&amp;mode=crop 960w" draggable="false">
                                 
                                 <noscript><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/prostate-cancer-cells-945x532px.jpg?sfvrsn=4fc65869_4&amp;w=960&amp;h=541&amp;mode=crop" alt="Celebrating our research impact"></noscript>
                             </picture>
                          
                         </a>
                        <div class="copy">
                          <h2>Celebrating our research impact</h2>
                          <p>To mark our outstanding success in REF 2021 – the UK Government’s system for the assessment of research quality and impact – we’re celebrating some of the research programmes that have been changing the lives of cancer
                            patients since the most recent equivalent assessment in 2014.</p>
                          <a href="/news-features/research-excellence-framework" class="button">Our research impact <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                        </div>
                      </li>
                      <li style="width: 100%; float: left; margin-right: -100%; position: relative; opacity: 0; display: block; z-index: 1;">
                        <a href="https://www.icr.ac.uk/news-archive/cancer-revolution-major-exhibition-opens-at-the-science-museum-showcasing-icr-research" title="Cancer Revolution: Major exhibition opens at the Science Museum showcasing ICR research">
                             <picture>
                                 <img alt="Cancer Revolution: Major exhibition opens at the Science Museum showcasing ICR research" sizes="(min-width: 960px) 75vw, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/science-museum---cancer-revolution.jpg?sfvrsn=1b583769_0&amp;w=600&amp;h=338&amp;mode=crop 600w,
                                              https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/science-museum---cancer-revolution.jpg?sfvrsn=1b583769_0&amp;w=960&amp;h=541&amp;mode=crop 960w" draggable="false">
                                 
                                 <noscript><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/science-museum---cancer-revolution.jpg?sfvrsn=1b583769_0&amp;w=960&amp;h=541&amp;mode=crop" alt="Cancer Revolution: Major exhibition opens at the Science Museum showcasing ICR research"></noscript>
                             </picture>
                          
                         </a>
                        <div class="copy">
                          <h2>Cancer Revolution: Major exhibition opens at the Science Museum showcasing ICR research</h2>
                          <p>The new exhibition uses ICR research to help tell the story of scientific progress against cancer.</p>
                          <a href="https://www.icr.ac.uk/news-archive/cancer-revolution-major-exhibition-opens-at-the-science-museum-showcasing-icr-research" class="button">Cancer Revolution: Science, innovation and hope <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                        </div>
                      </li>
                    </ul>
                    <div class="slide_count"><span class="current_slide">1</span>/<span class="total_slide">4</span></div>
                    <ul class="flex-direction-nav ready" style="top: 466px;">
                      <li><a class="flex-prev" href="#"><span class="icon"><span class="sr-only">Previous</span></span></a></li>
                      <li><a class="flex-next" href="#"><span class="icon"><span class="sr-only">Next</span></span></a></li>
                    </ul>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="sfContentBlock">
                <div class="homepage_carousel_two green" id="homepage_carousel_two">
                  <div class="icr_slider set_margin" style="width: 1310px;">
                    <ul style="width: 2472px;">
                      <li class="slider_6 plum" data-count="slider_6" style="left: 0px;">
                        <a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy/making-it-count" title="Making it count">
                            <picture>
                                <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
                                <source media="(min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1239px)" sizes="350w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/nurse-and-patient-credit-andrew-brookes-small-carousel_1970a4d3-aea7-4447-965e-f583d8da6128.jpg?sfvrsn=bdf7b69_2&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 349w">
                                <source media="(min-width: 1240px)" sizes="410w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/nurse-and-patient-credit-andrew-brookes-small-carousel_1970a4d3-aea7-4447-965e-f583d8da6128.jpg?sfvrsn=bdf7b69_2&amp;w=407&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 407w">
                                <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
                                <img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/nurse-and-patient-credit-andrew-brookes-small-carousel_1970a4d3-aea7-4447-965e-f583d8da6128.jpg?sfvrsn=bdf7b69_2&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop" sizes="350w, 410w, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/nurse-and-patient-credit-andrew-brookes-small-carousel_1970a4d3-aea7-4447-965e-f583d8da6128.jpg?sfvrsn=bdf7b69_2&amp;w=260&amp;h=146&amp;mode=crop 260w" alt="Making it count">
                                
                                <noscript><img src="" alt="Making it count"></noscript>
                            </picture>
                         
                        </a>
                        <h3>Making it count</h3>
                        <p>We will deliver better outcomes and quality of life for patients by establishing innovative treatments, diagnostics and prevention strategies as part of routine healthcare.</p>
                        <a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy/making-it-count" class="button">Improving patient lives<span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="slider_1 orange" data-count="slider_1" style="left: 0px;">
                        <a href="http://www.icr.ac.uk/our-research/about-our-research/discovering-cancer-treatments" title="Creating new treatments that target tumours">
                            <picture>
                                <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
                                <source media="(min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1239px)" sizes="350w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/Page-images-labrary/labscientist_540x304.jpg?sfvrsn=f7606669_3&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 349w">
                                <source media="(min-width: 1240px)" sizes="410w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/Page-images-labrary/labscientist_540x304.jpg?sfvrsn=f7606669_3&amp;w=407&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 407w">
                                <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
                                <img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/Page-images-labrary/labscientist_540x304.jpg?sfvrsn=f7606669_3&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop" sizes="350w, 410w, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/Page-images-labrary/labscientist_540x304.jpg?sfvrsn=f7606669_3&amp;w=260&amp;h=146&amp;mode=crop 260w" alt="Creating new treatments that target tumours">
                                
                                <noscript><img src="" alt="Creating new treatments that target tumours"></noscript>
                            </picture>
                         
                        </a>
                        <h3>Creating new treatments that target tumours</h3>
                        <p>Teams of biologists, chemists and computational scientists design new drugs to selectively attack tumours.</p>
                        <a href="http://www.icr.ac.uk/our-research/about-our-research/discovering-cancer-treatments" class="button">About drug discovery<span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="visible slider_2 pink" data-count="slider_2" style="left: 0px;">
                        <a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy/innovative-approaches" title="Innovative approaches">
                            <picture>
                                <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
                                <source media="(min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1239px)" sizes="350w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/man-and-woman-scientists-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=b1df7b69_0&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 349w">
                                <source media="(min-width: 1240px)" sizes="410w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/man-and-woman-scientists-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=b1df7b69_0&amp;w=407&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 407w">
                                <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
                                <img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/man-and-woman-scientists-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=b1df7b69_0&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop" sizes="350w, 410w, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/man-and-woman-scientists-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=b1df7b69_0&amp;w=260&amp;h=146&amp;mode=crop 260w" alt="Innovative approaches">
                                
                                <noscript><img src="" alt="Innovative approaches"></noscript>
                            </picture>
                         
                        </a>
                        <h3>Innovative approaches</h3>
                        <p>We will take on the challenge of cancer’s complexity, evolution and drug resistance through the discovery of innovative new approaches to cancer treatment.</p>
                        <a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy/innovative-approaches" class="button">Our innovative approaches<span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="slider_3 red" data-count="slider_3" style="left: 0px;">
                        <a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy/smarter-kinder-treatments" title="Smarter, kinder treatments">
                            <picture>
                                <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
                                <source media="(min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1239px)" sizes="350w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/man-on-scanner-table-credit-royal-marsden-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=c4df7b69_0&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 349w">
                                <source media="(min-width: 1240px)" sizes="410w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/man-on-scanner-table-credit-royal-marsden-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=c4df7b69_0&amp;w=407&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 407w">
                                <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
                                <img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/man-on-scanner-table-credit-royal-marsden-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=c4df7b69_0&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop" sizes="350w, 410w, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/man-on-scanner-table-credit-royal-marsden-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=c4df7b69_0&amp;w=260&amp;h=146&amp;mode=crop 260w" alt="Smarter, kinder treatments">
                                
                                <noscript><img src="" alt="Smarter, kinder treatments"></noscript>
                            </picture>
                         
                        </a>
                        <h3>Smarter, kinder treatments</h3>
                        <p>We will move a step closer to cure by bringing personalised treatments into the clinic and developing them for patients.</p>
                        <a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy/smarter-kinder-treatments" class="button">Personalised treatments<span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="slider_4 blue" data-count="slider_4" style="left: 0px;">
                        <a href="https://www.icr.ac.uk/news-archive/icr-awarded-major-prize-for-pioneering-discoveries-in-precision-medicines-for-cancer?via=carousel0252" title="Queen's Anniversary Prize">
                            <picture>
                                <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
                                <source media="(min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1239px)" sizes="350w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/queen's-anniversary-prize-logo7aab2fcb659564f3a772ff0000325351_174363f0-d3b5-4e22-a35b-7178232d4d05.jpg?sfvrsn=e03e4b69_10&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 349w">
                                <source media="(min-width: 1240px)" sizes="410w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/queen's-anniversary-prize-logo7aab2fcb659564f3a772ff0000325351_174363f0-d3b5-4e22-a35b-7178232d4d05.jpg?sfvrsn=e03e4b69_10&amp;w=407&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 407w">
                                <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
                                <img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/queen's-anniversary-prize-logo7aab2fcb659564f3a772ff0000325351_174363f0-d3b5-4e22-a35b-7178232d4d05.jpg?sfvrsn=e03e4b69_10&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop" sizes="350w, 410w, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/queen's-anniversary-prize-logo7aab2fcb659564f3a772ff0000325351_174363f0-d3b5-4e22-a35b-7178232d4d05.jpg?sfvrsn=e03e4b69_10&amp;w=260&amp;h=146&amp;mode=crop 260w" alt="Queen's Anniversary Prize">
                                
                                <noscript><img src="" alt="Queen's Anniversary Prize"></noscript>
                            </picture>
                         
                        </a>
                        <h3>Queen's Anniversary Prize</h3>
                        <p>The ICR has been recognised with a prestigious Queen’s Anniversary Prize for its world-leading research in cancer drug discovery.</p>
                        <a href="https://www.icr.ac.uk/news-archive/icr-awarded-major-prize-for-pioneering-discoveries-in-precision-medicines-for-cancer?via=carousel0252" class="button">Queen's Anniversary Prize<span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="slider_5 olive" data-count="slider_5" style="left: 0px;">
                        <a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy/unravelling-cancer-s-complexity" title="Unravelling cancer’s complexity">
                            <picture>
                                <!--[if IE 9]><video style="display: none;"><![endif]-->
                                <source media="(min-width: 600px) and (max-width: 1239px)" sizes="350w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/scientist-inspecting-slide-credit-john-angerson-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=6fdc7b69_0&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 349w">
                                <source media="(min-width: 1240px)" sizes="410w" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/scientist-inspecting-slide-credit-john-angerson-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=6fdc7b69_0&amp;w=407&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop 407w">
                                <!--[if IE 9]></video><![endif]-->
                                <img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/scientist-inspecting-slide-credit-john-angerson-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=6fdc7b69_0&amp;w=349&amp;h=229&amp;mode=crop" sizes="350w, 410w, 100vw" srcset="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/default-album/scientist-inspecting-slide-credit-john-angerson-small-carousel.jpg?sfvrsn=6fdc7b69_0&amp;w=260&amp;h=146&amp;mode=crop 260w" alt="Unravelling cancer’s complexity">
                                
                                <noscript><img src="" alt="Unravelling cancer’s complexity"></noscript>
                            </picture>
                         
                        </a>
                        <h3>Unravelling cancer’s complexity</h3>
                        <p>We will comprehend the full complexity of cancer by harnessing the power of new technologies and Big Data.</p>
                        <a href="/about-us/our-mission/our-research-strategy/unravelling-cancer-s-complexity" class="button">Big data research<span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                      </li>
                    </ul>
                    <div class="left_overlay"></div>
                    <div class="right_overlay"></div>
                  </div>
                  <div class="icr_slider_controls">
                    <a href="#" class="icr_previous"></a>
                    <a href="#" class="icr_next"></a>
                  </div>
                  <div class="icr_slider_nav">
                    <div class="icr_slider_nav_item icr_slider_nav_item_selected" id="slider_1">
                      <div class="current"></div>
                      <div class="not-current"></div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="icr_slider_nav_item" id="slider_2">
                      <div class="current"></div>
                      <div class="not-current"></div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="icr_slider_nav_item" id="slider_3">
                      <div class="current"></div>
                      <div class="not-current"></div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="icr_slider_nav_item" id="slider_4">
                      <div class="current"></div>
                      <div class="not-current"></div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="icr_slider_nav_item" id="slider_5">
                      <div class="current"></div>
                      <div class="not-current"></div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="icr_slider_nav_item" id="slider_6">
                      <div class="current"></div>
                      <div class="not-current"></div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="promo_content grey">
                <div class="promo nth_1 nth_margin_1" style="height: 439px;">
                  <div class="before"></div>
                  <h3>
                    <div class="after"></div>Combination therapies appeal
                  </h3>
                  <a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/combination-therapies-to-outsmart-cancer"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/karen-and-family-spotlight.png?sfvrsn=e4503769_0&amp;w=264&amp;h=197&amp;mode=crop" alt="Karen O’Malley and her grandchildren in the park"></a>
                  <p>Support our research today to unlock new combination treatments, so more people will survive cancer. Let’s finish cancer, together. </p>
                  <a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns/combination-therapies-to-outsmart-cancer" class="button">Combination therapies appeal  <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                </div>
                <div class="promo nth_2 nth_margin_2" style="height: 439px;">
                  <div class="before"></div>
                  <h3>
                    <div class="after"></div>Research by cancer types
                  </h3>
                  <a href="/our-research/cancer-types"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/astrocytes-derived-from-brain-cancer-stem-cells-in-culture-547x410px.png?sfvrsn=14925969_4&amp;w=264&amp;h=197&amp;mode=crop" alt="Astrocytes derived from brain cancer stem cells in culture"></a>
                  <p>The ICR conducts research into many different types of cancer, from common cancers such as breast and prostate, to rarer diseases such as rhabdomyosarcoma.</p>
                  <a href="/our-research/cancer-types" class="button">Cancer research  <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                </div>
                <div class="promo nth_3 nth_margin_3" style="height: 439px;">
                  <div class="before"></div>
                  <h3>
                    <div class="after"></div>Studying at the ICR
                  </h3>
                  <a href="/studying-and-training"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/Page-images-labrary/studentsinlibrary_540x404.jpg?sfvrsn=67867169_0&amp;w=264&amp;h=197&amp;mode=crop" alt="Students in the library"></a>
                  <p>See what life is like as a student at The Institute of Cancer Research, the UK’s leading academic research centre.</p>
                  <a href="/studying-and-training" class="button">Studying and training  <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                </div>
                <div class="promo nth_4 nth_margin_1" style="height: 439px;">
                  <div class="before"></div>
                  <h3>
                    <div class="after"></div>Share your cancer story with us
                  </h3>
                  <a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/share-your-story"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/brca2-patient-tony-herbert-547x410.jpg?sfvrsn=e2482d69_0&amp;w=264&amp;h=197&amp;mode=crop" alt="Tony Herbert and his wife "></a>
                  <p>We always want to hear from people who have a cancer story to share. Get in touch and help raise awareness of our research.</p>
                  <a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters/share-your-story" class="button">Share your story  <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                </div>
                <div class="promo nth_5 nth_margin_2" style="height: 439px;">
                  <div class="before"></div>
                  <h3>
                    <div class="after"></div>The CRUK Convergence Science Centre
                  </h3>
                  <a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations/strategic-collaborations/convergence-science-centre"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/convergence-science-centre-at-the-icr-and-imperial-college-london-547x410.jpg?sfvrsn=a8d42669_4&amp;w=264&amp;h=197&amp;mode=crop" alt="Split image of Sir Richard Doll building in Sutton and Imperial College building in South Kensington 547x410"></a>
                  <p>The ICR and Imperial College London are working together to open up new frontiers in cancer research.</p>
                  <a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations/strategic-collaborations/convergence-science-centre" class="button">Convergence Science Centre  <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                </div>
                <div class="promo nth_6 nth_margin_3" style="height: 439px;">
                  <div class="before"></div>
                  <h3>
                    <div class="after"></div>Subscribe to our newsletter
                  </h3>
                  <a href="/support-us/newsletters/subscribe-to-search"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/search-cover-january-2020.jpg?sfvrsn=f4302e69_0&amp;w=264&amp;h=197&amp;mode=crop" alt="Cover of Search magazine from January 2020 with a smiling scientist on the front"></a>
                  <p>Search is our supporter newsletter. Subscribe to read our latest news and research, as well as interviews with our world-leading scientists and clinicians.</p>
                  <a href="/support-us/newsletters/subscribe-to-search" class="button">Subscribe to Search  <span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <div class="sf_colsOut sf_2cols_2_25">
            <div id="cphContent_TEDF15092005_Col01" class="sf_colsIn sf_2cols_2in_25">
              <div class="looking">
                <h1>I'm looking for</h1>
                <a class="looking__item" href="/homepage-shortcuts/find-a-researcher" alt="A researcher">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					A researcher
				</a>
                <a class="looking__item" href="/homepage-shortcuts/a-researcher" alt="A job">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					A job
				</a>
                <a class="looking__item" href="/homepage-shortcuts/a-fundraising-event" alt="A fundraising event">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					A fundraising event
				</a>
                <a class="looking__item" href="/homepage-shortcuts/a-phd-project" alt="A PhD project">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					A PhD project
				</a>
                <a class="looking__item" href="/homepage-shortcuts/a-commercial-opportunity" alt="A commercial opportunity">
					<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					A commercial opportunity
				</a>
              </div>
              <div class="block media_office">
                <div class="icon"><span aria-hidden="true"></span></div>
                <h1>The Centre for Cancer Drug Discovery<span aria-hidden="true"></span></h1>
                <div class="section">
                  <p>Our state-of-the-art drug discovery centre will enable us to create more and and better cancer drugs</p>
                </div>
                <div class="see">
                  <a href="/support-us/philanthropy/centre-for-cancer-drug-discovery-appeal">See the Centre<span class="twitter"></span></a>
                </div>
              </div>
              <!-- no-looking-padding pop-->
              <div class="block latest_news">
                <div class="icon"><span aria-hidden="true"></span></div>
                <h1>Latest news</h1>
                <a href="/news-archive/icr-among-top-ranked-universities-for-invention-income-for-ninth-consecutive-year"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/icr-building-547x410.jpg?sfvrsn=45053769_0&amp;w=240&amp;mode=crop" alt="Close up of the ICR logo on the a research building"></a>
                <div class="section">
                  <div class="title">
                    <span class="news_date">23 Jun</span>
                    <h2 class="news_title"><a href="/news-archive/icr-among-top-ranked-universities-for-invention-income-for-ninth-consecutive-year">ICR among top-ranked universities for invention income for ninth consecutive year</a></h2>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="section">
                  <div class="title">
                    <span class="news_date">16 Jun</span>
                    <h2 class="news_title"><a href="/news-archive/light-activated-photoimmunotherapy-could-enhance-brain-cancer-treatment">Light-activated ‘photoimmunotherapy’ could enhance brain cancer treatment</a></h2>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="section">
                  <div class="title">
                    <span class="news_date">16 Jun</span>
                    <h2 class="news_title"><a href="/news-archive/new-combination-therapy-exploits-natural-killer-cells-to-destroy-head-and-neck-tumours">New combination therapy exploits ‘natural killer’ cells to destroy head and neck tumours</a>
                    </h2>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="see">
                  <a href="/news-features/news-archive">See all news<span aria-hidden="true"></span></a>
                </div>
              </div>
              <div class="block from_our_blog third_block">
                <div class="icon"><span aria-hidden="true"></span></div>
                <h1> From our blogs<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
                </h1>
                <a href="/blogs/tales-from-the-lab/page-details/visiting-st.-jude-children-s-research-hospital-discovering-different-approaches-to-pathology-and-childhood-cancer-research"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/stjudeexternal_547x410.jpg?sfvrsn=40bf3069_0&amp;w=240&amp;mode=crop" alt="A view of the outside of St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital in Memphis, US."></a>
                <div class="section">
                  <div class="title">
                    <a href="/blogs/tales-from-the-lab/page-details/visiting-st.-jude-children-s-research-hospital-discovering-different-approaches-to-pathology-and-childhood-cancer-research"><h2>Tales from the Lab</h2><h2>22 June</h2><p>Visiting St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital – discovering different approaches to pathology and childhood cancer research</p></a>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="section">
                  <div class="title">
                    <a href="/blogs/science-talk/page-details/asco-2022-icr-researchers-hit-the-headlines-with-innovative-approaches-to-cancer-treatment-and-care"><h2>Science Talk</h2><h2>08 June</h2><p>ASCO 2022: ICR researchers hit the headlines with innovative approaches to cancer treatment and care</p></a>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="see">
                  <a href="/blogs">
				See all blogs<span class="twitter"></span>
			</a>
                </div>
              </div>
              <section class="sidebar-section twitter-feed">
                <header>
                  <div class="section-header">
                    <div class="icon"><span aria-hidden="true"></span></div>
                    <h3 class="title">Twitter</h3>
                  </div>
                  <a href="https://twitter.com/ICR_London" class="user">
			<img src="https://pbs.twimg.com/profile_images/1531909058147524609/_CLYx6Se_normal.jpg" alt="@ICR_London">
			<span class="username">The ICR</span><br>
            <span class="handle">@ICR_London</span>
        </a>
                </header>
                <article class="tweet">
                  <p class="tweet-text">We're using our understanding of the biology of tumours, alongside cutting-edge <a href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23AI" target="_blank">#AI</a> techniques, to develop new pote…
                    <a href="https://t.co/q8SEY45gNL" target="_blank">https://t.co/q8SEY45gNL</a></p>
                  <footer>
                    <time datetime="2022-06-24T15:06Z" class="tweet-date"><span class="prefix">Posted </span>yesterday</time>
                    <ul class="tweet-links">
                      <li class="reply">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?in_reply_to=1540352454553993216" title="Reply" class="icon-reply--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Reply</span>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="retweet">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/retweet?tweet_id=1540352454553993216" title="Retweet" class="icon-refresh--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Retweet</span>
                            <i class="fa fa-retweet" aria-hidden="true"></i>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="like">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/favorite?tweet_id=1540352454553993216" title="Like" class="icon-heart--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Like</span>
                            <i class="fa fa-heart" aria-hidden="true"></i>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                    </ul>
                  </footer>
                </article>
                <article class="tweet">
                  <p class="tweet-text">🏆 We've ranked among the top UK universities for invention income, an indicator of our success in industry collabor… <a href="https://t.co/sOEFEYuG4l" target="_blank">https://t.co/sOEFEYuG4l</a></p>
                  <footer>
                    <time datetime="2022-06-24T12:06Z" class="tweet-date"><span class="prefix">Posted </span>2 days ago</time>
                    <ul class="tweet-links">
                      <li class="reply">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?in_reply_to=1540311501667442693" title="Reply" class="icon-reply--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Reply</span>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="retweet">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/retweet?tweet_id=1540311501667442693" title="Retweet" class="icon-refresh--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Retweet</span>
                            <i class="fa fa-retweet" aria-hidden="true"></i>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="like">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/favorite?tweet_id=1540311501667442693" title="Like" class="icon-heart--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Like</span>
                            <i class="fa fa-heart" aria-hidden="true"></i>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                    </ul>
                  </footer>
                </article>
                <article class="tweet">
                  <p class="tweet-text"><a href="https://twitter.com/NPortaStat" target="_blank">@NPortaStat</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/ICR_CTSU" target="_blank">@ICR_CTSU</a> Congratulations Nuria! 🎊</p>
                  <footer>
                    <time datetime="2022-06-24T09:06Z" class="tweet-date"><span class="prefix">Posted </span>2 days ago</time>
                    <ul class="tweet-links">
                      <li class="reply">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?in_reply_to=1540270410524131328" title="Reply" class="icon-reply--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Reply</span>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="retweet">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/retweet?tweet_id=1540270410524131328" title="Retweet" class="icon-refresh--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Retweet</span>
                            <i class="fa fa-retweet" aria-hidden="true"></i>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                      <li class="like">
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/intent/favorite?tweet_id=1540270410524131328" title="Like" class="icon-heart--after">
                            <span class="sr-only">Like</span>
                            <i class="fa fa-heart" aria-hidden="true"></i>
				        </a>
                      </li>
                    </ul>
                  </footer>
                </article>
                <footer class="widget-footer">
                  <a class="footer-link" href="https://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=ICR_London" title="Follow us">Follow us</a>
                </footer>
              </section>
              <div class="block latest_videos">
                <div class="icon"><span aria-hidden="true"></span></div>
                <h1>Latest videos<span aria-hidden="true"></span></h1>
                <div class="video">
                  <a class="video_overlay" href="https://youtu.be/P4JU-zKPHm4">
					<img class="overlay" src="/assets/img/video.png" alt="">
					<img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/images/default-source/default-album/akt-video-draft-547x410.jpg?sfvrsn=fb043769_0&amp;w=240&amp;h=180&amp;mode=crop" alt="">
				</a>
                </div>
                <div class="section">
                  <div class="title">
                    <a class="video_overlay" href="https://youtu.be/P4JU-zKPHm4"><span class="news_date">12 May</span></a>
                    <h2 class="news_title"><a class="video_overlay" href="https://youtu.be/P4JU-zKPHm4">AKT inhibitors: a new type of targeted cancer drug</a></h2>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div class="see">
                  <a href="/videos">See all videos<span class="twitter"></span></a>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
      <footer>
        <div class="container">
          <div class="sf_cols">
            <div class="sf_colsOut sf_1col_1_100">
              <div id="cphFooter_TEDF15092007_Col00" class="sf_colsIn sf_1col_1in_100">
                <div id="footer_nav_social">
                  <div id="footer_nav">
                    <ul>
                      <li class="nav_first" style="height: 240px;">
                        <a href="/our-research" title="Our Research">Our Research</a>
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/research-divisions" title="Research divisions">Research divisions</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/researchers-and-teams" title="Researchers and teams">Researchers and teams</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/about-our-research" title="About our research">About our research</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/centres-and-collaborations" title="Centres and collaborations">Centres and collaborations</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/cancer-types" title="Cancer types">Cancer types</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/our-strategic-partners" title="Our strategic partners">Our strategic partners</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/publications-repository" title="Publications repository">Publications repository</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/our-research/facilities" title="Facilities">Facilities</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </li>
                      <li class="nav_second" style="height: 240px;">
                        <a href="/studying-and-training" title="Studying and Training">Studying and Training</a>
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/phds-for-science-graduates" title="PhDs for science graduates">PhDs for science graduates</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/opportunities-for-clinicians" title="Opportunities for clinicians">Opportunities for clinicians</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/postgraduate-life" title="Postgraduate life">Postgraduate life</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/learning-and-teaching-strategy" title="Learning and teaching strategy">Learning and teaching strategy</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/resources-and-support" title="Resources and support">Resources and support</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/contact-the-registry" title="Contact the Registry">Contact the Registry</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/studying-and-training/undergraduate-vacation-scholarship-scheme" title="Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme">Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </li>
                      <li class="nav_third" style="height: 240px;">
                        <a href="/careers" title="Careers">Careers</a>
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/working-at-the-icr" title="Working at the ICR">Working at the ICR</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/current-vacancies" title="Current vacancies">Current vacancies</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/opportunities-at-the-icr" title="Opportunities at the ICR">Opportunities at the ICR</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/opportunities-for-clinicians" title="Opportunities for clinicians">Opportunities for clinicians</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/employee-profiles" title="Employee profiles">Employee profiles</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/careers/research-division-contacts" title="Research division contacts">Research division contacts</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </li>
                      <li class="nav_fourth" style="height: 240px;">
                        <a href="/working-with-industry" title="Working with Industry">Working with Industry</a>
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/about-the-business-and-innovation-office" title="About the Business and Innovation Office">About the Business and Innovation Office</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/working-with-us" title="Working with us">Working with us</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/our-therapeutic-pipeline" title="Our therapeutic pipeline">Our therapeutic pipeline</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/our-successes" title="Our successes">Our successes</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/working-with-industry/contact-the-business-and-innovation-office" title="Contact the Business and Innovation Office">Contact the Business and Innovation Office</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </li>
                      <li class="nav_fifth" style="height: 240px;">
                        <a href="/support-us" title="Support Us">Support Us</a>
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/appeals-campaigns" title="Our appeals">Our appeals</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/philanthropy" title="Philanthropy">Philanthropy</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/get-involved" title="Get involved">Get involved</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/meet-our-supporters" title="Meet our supporters">Meet our supporters</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/leave-a-legacy" title="Leave a legacy">Leave a legacy</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/newsletters" title="Our newsletter Search">Our newsletter Search</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/development-office" title="Contact the Development Office">Contact the Development Office</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/make-a-donation" title="Make a donation">Make a donation</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/support-us/blackbaud-response" title="Blackbaud response">Blackbaud response</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </li>
                      <li class="nav_sixth" style="height: 240px;">
                        <a href="/about-us" title="About Us">About Us</a>
                        <ul>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/our-mission" title="Our mission">Our mission</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/our-achievements" title="Our achievements">Our achievements</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/policy-and-engagement" title="Policy and engagement">Policy and engagement</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/how-we-are-funded" title="How we are funded">How we are funded</a>
                          </li>
                          <li>
                            <a href="/about-us/how-we-are-structured" title="How we are structured">How we are structured</a>
                          </li>
                        </ul>
                      </li>
                    </ul>
                  </div>
                  <div class="social_links">
                    <div id="footer_social" class="social_icons">
                      <div class="social_icons_set">
                        <a href="https://www.facebook.com/theinstituteofcancerresearch" class="facebook" target="_blank">
					    <span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					    <span class="screen-reader-text">Facebook</span>
				    </a>
                        <a href="https://twitter.com/ICR_London" class="twitter" target="_blank">
					    <span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					    <span class="screen-reader-text">Twitter</span>
				    </a>
                        <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/TheICRLondon" class="youtube" target="_blank">
							    <span aria-hidden="true"></span>
							    <span class="screen-reader-text">Youtube</span>
						    </a>
                        <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-institute-of-cancer-research?trk=company_name" class="linkedin" target="_blank">
					    <span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					    <span class="screen-reader-text">LinkedIn</span>
				    </a>
                        <a href="https://www.instagram.com/icr_london" class="instagram" target="_blank">
							    <span aria-hidden="true"><img class="instagram" src="/assets/img/social/instagram-grey.png"></span>
							    <span class="screen-reader-text">Instagram</span>
						    </a>
                        <a href="/rss" class="rss">
					    <span aria-hidden="true"></span>
					    <span class="screen-reader-text">RSS</span>
				    </a>
                      </div>
                    </div>
                    <div id="footer_links">
                      <nav>
                        <ul>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/contacts">Contacts</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/terms-and-conditions">Terms and conditions</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/privacy">Privacy</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/fundraising-privacy-statement">Fundraising privacy statement</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/modern-slavery-statement">Modern slavery statement</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/2022-gender-pay-gap-factsheet">2021 Gender pay gap report</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/2020-ethnicity-pay-gap-report">2020 Ethnicity pay gap report</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/annual-remuneration-statement">Annual Remuneration statement</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/cookies">Cookies</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/accessibility">Accessibility</a></li>
                          <li><a href="/footer-links/site-map">Site map</a></li>
                        </ul>
                      </nav>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                </div>
                <div id="in_partnership">
                  <div class="sfContentBlock">
                    <a href="https://www.royalmarsden.nhs.uk/" style="height: 95px;"><img src="https://d1ijoxngr27nfi.cloudfront.net/Sponsors-Logos/the_royal_marsden.png?sfvrsn=3d959968_4&amp;h=68&amp;mode=crop" alt=""></a>
                  </div>
                </div>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div id="policy">
          <div class="container">
            <a href="#" class="back_to_top">
									<span aria-hidden="true"></span>
									<span class="screen-reader-text">Back to top</span>
								</a>
            <div class="footer-text white">Copyright © 2022 The Institute of Cancer Research. All rights reserved.</div>
            <div class="footer-text footnote"> Registered office: The Institute of Cancer Research, 123 Old Brompton Road, London, SW7 3RP<br> A Charity, Not for Profit. Company Limited by Guarantee.<br> Registered in England No. 534147. VAT
              Registration No. GB 849 0581 02. </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
  <script type="text/javascript">
    //<![CDATA[
    ;
    (function() {
      function loadHandler() {
        var hf = $get('ctl20_TSSM');
        if (!hf._RSSM_init) {
          hf._RSSM_init = true;
          hf.value = '';
        }
        hf.value += ';Telerik.Sitefinity.Resources, Version=10.2.6650.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b28c218413bdf563:en:b90de0a1-9d6a-4ff1-9ee3-622f5b13a9ee:7a90d6a';
        Sys.Application.remove_load(loadHandler);
      };
      Sys.Application.add_load(loadHandler);
    })(); //]]>
  </script>
</form>

Text Content

This site uses cookies

We use cookies on this website, as detailed in our cookie policy, in order to
improve your browsing experience, personalise content, and analyse traffic.

By clicking ‘Accept’ you consent to the use of this technology.
Cookie Policy
Accept
Cookie Settings


Privacy Preference Centre


YOUR PRIVACY

When you visit any web site, it may store or retrieve information on your
browser, mostly in the form of cookies. This information might be about you,
your preferences or your device and is mostly used to make the site work as you
expect it to. The information does not usually directly identify you, but it can
give you a more personalised web experience. Because we respect your right to
privacy, you can choose not to allow some types of cookies. Click on the
different category headings to find out more and change our default settings.
However, blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience of the site
and the services we are able to offer. Further information about your privacy
can be found in the ICR Privacy policy and Cookies policy.


STRICTLY NECESSARY COOKIES

These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched
off in our systems. They are usually only set in response to actions made by you
which amount to a request for services, such as setting your privacy
preferences, logging in or filling in forms. You can set your browser to block
or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not then work.
These cookies do not store any personally identifiable information.


PERFORMANCE COOKIES

These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and
improve the performance of our site. They help us to know which pages are the
most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. All
information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. If you
do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and
will not be able to monitor its performance.


TARGETING COOKIES

These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may
be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you
relevant adverts on other sites. They do not store directly personal
information, but are based on uniquely identifying your browser and internet
device. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted
advertising.


ICR COOKIES POLICY

Save Settings

Allow All


Skip to content Skip to main navigation
Main Menu
 * Our Research
   * Our Research
   * Research divisions
     * Breast Cancer Research
     * Cancer Biology
     * Cancer Therapeutics
     * Clinical Studies
     * Genetics and Epidemiology
     * Molecular Pathology
     * Radiotherapy and Imaging
     * Structural Biology
   * Researchers and teams
   * About our research
     * Our research strategy
     * Our research excellence
     * Informatics at the ICR
     * Animal research at the ICR
     * Research themes
     * Research by cancer type
   * Centres and collaborations
     * Centres at the ICR
     * Partnerships with The Royal Marsden
     * Strategic collaborations
   * Our strategic partners
   * Publications repository
   * Facilities
 * Studying and Training
   * Studying and Training
   * PhDs for science graduates
     * PhD projects 2021/22
     * ICR and Imperial Convergence Science PhD programme
     * Contact us
   * Opportunities for clinicians
     * MSc in Oncology
     * PhD and MD(Res) for clinicians
     * NIHR academic training
     * Radiotherapy and imaging training courses
   * Postgraduate life
     * Sites and facilities
     * Student benefits
     * International Students
     * Accommodation and transport
     * Student committee
     * Student profiles
     * Careers and destinations
   * Resources and support
     * Tuition fees
     * Education policies and strategies
     * E-learning
     * Training and development
     * Library and information service
     * Career support
     * Welfare and disability support
     * Student charter
     * Resources for current students
   * Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme
 * Careers
   * Careers
   * Working at the ICR
     * Professional career development
     * Staff benefits
     * Equality policies
     * Our sites and facilities
     * Overseas applicants
   * Current vacancies
     * Team Leader vacancies
   * Opportunities at the ICR
     * Postdocs
     * Early-career researchers
     * Career development faculty
     * Career faculty
   * Opportunities for clinicians
   * Employee profiles
 * Working with Industry
   * Working with Industry
   * About the Business and Innovation Office
     * Our philosophy for working with industry
     * Business Development
     * Clinical Trials Contracts
   * Working with us
     * Opportunities
     * Our researchers
     * The Innovation Gateway
   * Our therapeutic pipeline
   * Our successes
     * Our industrial collaborators
     * Case studies
   * Contact the Business and Innovation Office
     * Enterprise events
     * Connections newsletter
     * Connections blog
 * Support Us
   * Support Us
   * Our appeals
     * Combination therapies to outsmart cancer
     * Prostate cancer appeal
     * Revolutionising cancer treatment
     * Monthly gift for cancer patients
   * Philanthropy
     * Centre for Cancer Drug Discovery
     * The Discovery Club
     * Cancer's last note
     * Discovery verses
     * Lab coat art
   * Get involved
     * Sports and challenges
     * Fundraise for the ICR
     * Join the #teamICR community
     * Cheering team volunteers
   * Meet our supporters
     * Donor stories
     * Legacy supporters
     * Supporter stories
     * Family charity partners
     * Share your story
   * Leave a legacy
     * Will for Free
     * Giving in memory
   * Our newsletter Search
   * Contact the Development Office
   * Make a donation
 * About Us
   * About Us
   * Our mission
     * Our research strategy
     * Learning and teaching strategy
     * Our values
     * Responsibility
     * Equality and diversity
   * Our achievements
     * Scientific discoveries
     * Academic excellence
     * Commercialisation successes
     * Annual research highlights
     * Our history
   * Policy and engagement
     * Position statements
     * Factsheets
     * Public engagement
   * How we are funded
     * Annual reports
     * Income and expenditure
   * How we are structured
     * Our leadership team
     * Board of Trustees
     * Executive Board
     * Corporate governance
     * ICR committees

 Search
 * News
 * Blogs
 * Videos
 * Contacts

 Facebook  Twitter  Youtube  LinkedIn Instagram  RSS
 Search

 Facebook  Twitter  Youtube  LinkedIn Instagram  RSS
 * News
 * Blogs
 * Videos
 * Contacts

Navigation
Advanced search
Making the discoveries that defeat cancer
Donate now 
 * Our Research 
    *  Our Research
    * Research divisions
      * Breast Cancer Research
      * Cancer Biology
      * Cancer Therapeutics
      * Clinical Studies
      * Genetics and Epidemiology
      * Molecular Pathology
      * Radiotherapy and Imaging
      * Structural Biology
    * Researchers and teams
    * About our research
      * Our research strategy
      * Our research excellence
      * Informatics at the ICR
      * Animal research at the ICR
      * Research themes
      * Research by cancer type
    * Centres and collaborations
      * Centres at the ICR
      * Partnerships with The Royal Marsden
      * Strategic collaborations
    * Our strategic partners
    * Publications repository
    * Facilities

 * Studying and Training 
    *  Studying and Training
    * PhDs for science graduates
      * PhD projects 2021/22
      * ICR and Imperial Convergence Science PhD programme
      * Contact us
    * Opportunities for clinicians
      * MSc in Oncology
      * PhD and MD(Res) for clinicians
      * NIHR academic training
      * Radiotherapy and imaging training courses
    * Postgraduate life
      * Sites and facilities
      * Student benefits
      * International Students
      * Accommodation and transport
      * Student committee
      * Student profiles
      * Careers and destinations
    * Resources and support
      * Tuition fees
      * Education policies and strategies
      * E-learning
      * Training and development
      * Library and information service
      * Career support
      * Welfare and disability support
      * Student charter
      * Resources for current students
    * Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme

 * Careers 
    *  Careers
    * Working at the ICR
      * Professional career development
      * Staff benefits
      * Equality policies
      * Our sites and facilities
      * Overseas applicants
    * Current vacancies
      * Team Leader vacancies
    * Opportunities at the ICR
      * Postdocs
      * Early-career researchers
      * Career development faculty
      * Career faculty
    * Opportunities for clinicians
    * Employee profiles

 * Working with Industry 
    *  Working with Industry
    * About the Business and Innovation Office
      * Our philosophy for working with industry
      * Business Development
      * Clinical Trials Contracts
    * Working with us
      * Opportunities
      * Our researchers
      * The Innovation Gateway
    * Our therapeutic pipeline
    * Our successes
      * Our industrial collaborators
      * Case studies
    * Contact the Business and Innovation Office
      * Enterprise events
      * Connections newsletter
      * Connections blog

 * Support Us 
    *  Support Us
    * Our appeals
      * Combination therapies to outsmart cancer
      * Prostate cancer appeal
      * Revolutionising cancer treatment
      * Monthly gift for cancer patients
    * Philanthropy
      * Centre for Cancer Drug Discovery
      * The Discovery Club
      * Cancer's last note
      * Discovery verses
      * Lab coat art
    * Get involved
      * Sports and challenges
      * Fundraise for the ICR
      * Join the #teamICR community
      * Cheering team volunteers
    * Meet our supporters
      * Donor stories
      * Legacy supporters
      * Supporter stories
      * Family charity partners
      * Share your story
    * Leave a legacy
      * Will for Free
      * Giving in memory
    * Our newsletter Search
    * Contact the Development Office
    * Make a donation

 * About Us 
    *  About Us
    * Our mission
      * Our research strategy
      * Learning and teaching strategy
      * Our values
      * Responsibility
      * Equality and diversity
    * Our achievements
      * Scientific discoveries
      * Academic excellence
      * Commercialisation successes
      * Annual research highlights
      * Our history
    * Policy and engagement
      * Position statements
      * Factsheets
      * Public engagement
    * How we are funded
      * Annual reports
      * Income and expenditure
    * How we are structured
      * Our leadership team
      * Board of Trustees
      * Executive Board
      * Corporate governance
      * ICR committees




The Institute of Cancer Research, London, is one of the world’s most influential
cancer research organisations. We are a UK charity and member institution of the
University of London.

 Back to top


 * HELP US UNLOCK NEW WAYS TO TREAT CANCER PATIENTS
   
   Our research is already helping patients to live longer and live well. But
   cancer can adapt and evolve to evade treatment, so we’re looking for new ways
   to stay one-step-ahead of cancer. Support our research today to unlock new
   combination therapies, and help more people survive cancer.
   
   Donate today 


 * ASCO 2022: DRUG COMBINATION SHOWS PROMISE AGAINST CANCER’S ‘DEATH STAR’
   PROTEIN
   
   A drug combination has shown promise against one of cancer's most dangerous
   and hard to target mutations – KRAS – in a small clinical trial. The
   combination slowed cancers progression in patients with advanced cancer.
   
   Combination treatment success 


 * CELEBRATING OUR RESEARCH IMPACT
   
   To mark our outstanding success in REF 2021 – the UK Government’s system for
   the assessment of research quality and impact – we’re celebrating some of the
   research programmes that have been changing the lives of cancer patients
   since the most recent equivalent assessment in 2014.
   
   Our research impact 


 * CANCER REVOLUTION: MAJOR EXHIBITION OPENS AT THE SCIENCE MUSEUM SHOWCASING
   ICR RESEARCH
   
   The new exhibition uses ICR research to help tell the story of scientific
   progress against cancer.
   
   Cancer Revolution: Science, innovation and hope 

1/4
 * Previous
 * Next


 * MAKING IT COUNT
   
   We will deliver better outcomes and quality of life for patients by
   establishing innovative treatments, diagnostics and prevention strategies as
   part of routine healthcare.
   
   Improving patient lives


 * CREATING NEW TREATMENTS THAT TARGET TUMOURS
   
   Teams of biologists, chemists and computational scientists design new drugs
   to selectively attack tumours.
   
   About drug discovery


 * INNOVATIVE APPROACHES
   
   We will take on the challenge of cancer’s complexity, evolution and drug
   resistance through the discovery of innovative new approaches to cancer
   treatment.
   
   Our innovative approaches


 * SMARTER, KINDER TREATMENTS
   
   We will move a step closer to cure by bringing personalised treatments into
   the clinic and developing them for patients.
   
   Personalised treatments


 * QUEEN'S ANNIVERSARY PRIZE
   
   The ICR has been recognised with a prestigious Queen’s Anniversary Prize for
   its world-leading research in cancer drug discovery.
   
   Queen's Anniversary Prize


 * UNRAVELLING CANCER’S COMPLEXITY
   
   We will comprehend the full complexity of cancer by harnessing the power of
   new technologies and Big Data.
   
   Big data research



 













COMBINATION THERAPIES APPEAL

Support our research today to unlock new combination treatments, so more people
will survive cancer. Let’s finish cancer, together.

Combination therapies appeal 

RESEARCH BY CANCER TYPES

The ICR conducts research into many different types of cancer, from common
cancers such as breast and prostate, to rarer diseases such as rhabdomyosarcoma.

Cancer research 

STUDYING AT THE ICR

See what life is like as a student at The Institute of Cancer Research, the UK’s
leading academic research centre.

Studying and training 

SHARE YOUR CANCER STORY WITH US

We always want to hear from people who have a cancer story to share. Get in
touch and help raise awareness of our research.

Share your story 

THE CRUK CONVERGENCE SCIENCE CENTRE

The ICR and Imperial College London are working together to open up new
frontiers in cancer research.

Convergence Science Centre 

SUBSCRIBE TO OUR NEWSLETTER

Search is our supporter newsletter. Subscribe to read our latest news and
research, as well as interviews with our world-leading scientists and
clinicians.

Subscribe to Search 


I'M LOOKING FOR

 A researcher  A job  A fundraising event  A PhD project  A commercial
opportunity



THE CENTRE FOR CANCER DRUG DISCOVERY

Our state-of-the-art drug discovery centre will enable us to create more and and
better cancer drugs

See the Centre



LATEST NEWS

23 Jun


ICR AMONG TOP-RANKED UNIVERSITIES FOR INVENTION INCOME FOR NINTH CONSECUTIVE
YEAR

16 Jun


LIGHT-ACTIVATED ‘PHOTOIMMUNOTHERAPY’ COULD ENHANCE BRAIN CANCER TREATMENT

16 Jun


NEW COMBINATION THERAPY EXPLOITS ‘NATURAL KILLER’ CELLS TO DESTROY HEAD AND NECK
TUMOURS

See all news



FROM OUR BLOGS


TALES FROM THE LAB


22 JUNE

Visiting St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital – discovering different
approaches to pathology and childhood cancer research


SCIENCE TALK


08 JUNE

ASCO 2022: ICR researchers hit the headlines with innovative approaches to
cancer treatment and care

See all blogs



TWITTER

The ICR
@ICR_London

We're using our understanding of the biology of tumours, alongside cutting-edge
#AI techniques, to develop new pote… https://t.co/q8SEY45gNL

Posted yesterday
 * Reply
 * Retweet
 * Like

🏆 We've ranked among the top UK universities for invention income, an indicator
of our success in industry collabor… https://t.co/sOEFEYuG4l

Posted 2 days ago
 * Reply
 * Retweet
 * Like

@NPortaStat @ICR_CTSU Congratulations Nuria! 🎊

Posted 2 days ago
 * Reply
 * Retweet
 * Like

Follow us



LATEST VIDEOS


12 May


AKT INHIBITORS: A NEW TYPE OF TARGETED CANCER DRUG

See all videos
 * Our Research
   * Research divisions
   * Researchers and teams
   * About our research
   * Centres and collaborations
   * Cancer types
   * Our strategic partners
   * Publications repository
   * Facilities
 * Studying and Training
   * PhDs for science graduates
   * Opportunities for clinicians
   * Postgraduate life
   * Learning and teaching strategy
   * Resources and support
   * Contact the Registry
   * Undergraduate Vacation Scholarship Scheme
 * Careers
   * Working at the ICR
   * Current vacancies
   * Opportunities at the ICR
   * Opportunities for clinicians
   * Employee profiles
   * Research division contacts
 * Working with Industry
   * About the Business and Innovation Office
   * Working with us
   * Our therapeutic pipeline
   * Our successes
   * Contact the Business and Innovation Office
 * Support Us
   * Our appeals
   * Philanthropy
   * Get involved
   * Meet our supporters
   * Leave a legacy
   * Our newsletter Search
   * Contact the Development Office
   * Make a donation
   * Blackbaud response
 * About Us
   * Our mission
   * Our achievements
   * Policy and engagement
   * How we are funded
   * How we are structured

 Facebook  Twitter  Youtube  LinkedIn Instagram  RSS
 * Contacts
 * Terms and conditions
 * Privacy
 * Fundraising privacy statement
 * Modern slavery statement
 * 2021 Gender pay gap report
 * 2020 Ethnicity pay gap report
 * Annual Remuneration statement
 * Cookies
 * Accessibility
 * Site map


 Back to top
Copyright © 2022 The Institute of Cancer Research. All rights reserved.
Registered office: The Institute of Cancer Research, 123 Old Brompton Road,
London, SW7 3RP
A Charity, Not for Profit. Company Limited by Guarantee.
Registered in England No. 534147. VAT Registration No. GB 849 0581 02.