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BANKMAN-FRIED CONVICTED ON ALL CHARGES AFTER WEEKS-LONG CRIMINAL TRIAL


THE CO-FOUNDER OF THE FTX CRYPTO EXCHANGE WAS ACCUSED OF ONE OF THE LARGEST
FINANCIAL FRAUDS IN HISTORY

By Eli Tan
and 
Tory Newmyer
Updated November 2, 2023 at 10:00 p.m. EDT|Published November 2, 2023 at 7:56
p.m. EDT

In this courtroom sketch, Sam Bankman-Fried stands as the jury foreman reads the
verdict Thursday in New York. (Jane Rosenberg/Reuters)

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NEW YORK — A jury on Thursday convicted FTX co-founder Sam Bankman-Fried of
fraud, conspiracy and money laundering, the culmination of a month-long trial
that saw the former crypto mogul take the stand in his own defense after his
inner circle of friends turned deputies provided damning testimony against him.


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The decision was reached after less than five hours of deliberation by a jury of
nine women and three men, who found Bankman-Fried guilty on all charges: two
counts of wire fraud, four counts of conspiracy to commit fraud and one count of
conspiracy to commit money laundering. He could be sentenced to decades in
prison.



Sentencing is scheduled for March 28.

Outside a Manhattan federal court on Nov. 2, top federal prosecutor Damian
Williams spoke about FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried’s conviction on fraud
charges. (Video: Reuters)

Bankman-Fried’s lawyer suggested his client will appeal the conviction. “We
respect the jury’s decision. But we are very disappointed with the result,”
defense attorney Mark Cohen said in a statement. “Mr. Bankman Fried maintains
his innocence and will continue to vigorously fight the charges against him.”

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Bankman-Fried is accused of being one of the largest financial fraudsters in
history, whose victims suffered nearly $10 billion in losses after FTX
misappropriated customer funds to spend lavishly on luxury real estate,
investments, and “dark money” political donations, all at his direction, the
jury found.

“The cryptocurrency industry might be new; players like Sam Bankman-Fried might
be new. But this kind of fraud, this kind of corruption, is as old as time, and
we have no patience for it,” U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said.

Bankman-Fried’s parents, Stanford professors Joseph Bankman and Barbara Fried —
who became fixtures in the courtroom seated behind their son throughout the
trial — embraced each other in the moments before the verdict was announced. The
defendant stood frozen, facing the jury, as the foreman announced the findings
on each count. Fried appeared to hold back tears, then plugged her ears with her
fingers as U.S. District Judge Lewis A. Kaplan commended the jurors for their
work.

Before leaving the courtroom, Bankman-Fried turned and gave his parents a single
nod and a soft smile.



In the five weeks the trial played out on the top floor of the Daniel Patrick
Moynihan U.S. Courthouse in Manhattan, the jury heard from Bankman-Fried’s
former romantic partner and the former CEO of hedge fund Alameda Research,
Caroline Ellison; former FTX executives Nishad Singh and Gary Wang; and
Bankman-Fried’s college roommate, Adam Yedidia. They offered consistent
accounts, backed by documentary evidence, implicating Bankman-Fried as the
mastermind of a sweeping scheme to steal customer funds and lie to investors.

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But the most damaging testimony arguably came from Bankman-Fried himself. For
the chance to tell his side of the story one final time, the disgraced crypto
mogul sat through a gutting cross-examination by prosecutor Danielle Sassoon.
She used Bankman-Fried’s own words, including from a whirlwind set of interviews
he gave in the wake of his empire’s collapse, to expose what the prosecution
described as a steady stream of lies.

Under prosecution’s fire, Bankman-Fried’s words come back to bite

During that questioning, Bankman-Fried claimed more than 140 times not to
remember key details or his own statements, a fact that prosecutor Nicolas Roos
noted in his closing argument Wednesday.

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“This was a pyramid of deceit built by the defendant on a foundation of lies and
false promises, all to get money, and eventually it collapsed, leaving countless
victims in its wake,” Roos said.

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In prosecutors’ telling, Bankman-Fried presided over a straightforward fraud
dressed up as a breakthrough financial innovation. They traced Bankman-Fried’s
theft of customer funds to 2021, when he ordered Ellison to spend $2 billion to
buy back the FTX stake owned by rival crypto exchange Binance. Ellison responded
that the business only had half that amount on hand and would have to borrow the
rest from FTX customers, according to her testimony. Bankman-Fried told her to
proceed anyway.

“It’s clear as day the defendant knows that they’re stealing and committing
fraud. And that’s exactly what they do,” Roos said in his closing argument.

Prosecutors said Bankman-Fried tapped customer funds again that fall to fund $3
billion in venture investments, despite Ellison warning that the spending could
prove ruinous if the crypto market went south.

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FTX AND SAM BANKMAN-FRIED

arrow leftarrow right
What charges is Sam Bankman-Fried facing?
 * Federal prosecutors in the Southern District of New York unsealed an
   eight-count indictment against Bankman-Fried, alleging fraud and conspiracy.
 * The Commodity Futures Trading Commission filed fraud charges against him,
   seeking restitution for investors and customers in civil court.
 * The Securities and Exchange Commission lobbed its own civil charges at
   Bankman-Fried for allegedly “orchestrating a scheme to defraud equity
   investors.”

‘Plain old embezzlement’
 * A jury convicted FTX co-founder Sam Bankman-Fried of fraud, conspiracy and
   money laundering in November 2023.
 * FTX customers will not fully recover their money, the company’s new CEO, John
   J. Ray III, told the House Financial Services Committee.
 * Ray sees the alleged crimes of the crypto company’s collapse as simple,
   despite the seemingly complex nature of the circumstances. “This isn’t
   sophisticated whatsoever. This is just plain old embezzlement,” he said.

What does this mean for the crypto industry?
 * Bankman-Fried gave about $40 million in political donations this cycle. See
   who benefited.
 * The collapse has focused new scrutiny on the lack of oversight and regulation
   in an industry that has operated outside conventional banking rules.






1/3

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Bankman-Fried’s defense attorneys tried to present him as a well-meaning if
overwhelmed entrepreneur who paid too little attention to mounting risks and
trusted too much in his underlings.

But the government presented a very strong case, trial observers have said.

“Even in a complicated case, the jury can sometimes come in quickly,” said Harry
Sandick, a former assistant U.S. attorney in the Southern District of New York.
“Here the government made it easy for them: The evidence came in cleanly, and
the government’s summation tied up any loose ends.”

Thursday’s verdict comes exactly one year after the publication of a CoinDesk
article that highlighted the unusually close ties between Bankman-Fried’s two
companies, FTX and Alameda, prompting a chain of events that led to the downfall
of one of the crypto world’s most visible figures.

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FTX was one of the largest crypto trading exchanges, and the company spent
millions on high-profile advertising, hiring megastars such as quarterback Tom
Brady and comedian Larry David as pitchmen. Bankman-Fried, meanwhile, cultivated
an image as a philanthropist and champion of regulation for his industry. At its
peak, Bankman-Fried’s net worth was estimated in the tens of billions.

“We thought that we might be able to build the best product on the market,”
Bankman-Fried said in testimony last week. “It turned out basically the opposite
of that. A lot of people got hurt.”

Newmyer reported from Washington.

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3073 Comments
Sam Bankman-Fried trial
HAND CURATED
 * Bankman-Fried convicted on all charges after weeks-long criminal trial
   Earlier today
   
   
   Bankman-Fried convicted on all charges after weeks-long criminal trial
   Earlier today
 * Under prosecution’s fire, Sam Bankman-Fried’s words come back to bite
   October 30, 2023
   
   
   Under prosecution’s fire, Sam Bankman-Fried’s words come back to bite
   October 30, 2023
 * Bankman-Fried blames others, defends spending and draws judge’s ire
   October 30, 2023
   
   
   Bankman-Fried blames others, defends spending and draws judge’s ire
   October 30, 2023

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