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Developer Guide Feedback Preferences AWS SERVERLESS APPLICATION MODEL DEVELOPER GUIDE * What is AWS SAM? * Serverless concepts * Getting started * Prerequisites * Installing the AWS SAM CLI * Tutorial: Hello World application * Using AWS SAM * Using the AWS SAM CLI * Configuring the AWS SAM CLI * sam build * sam deploy * sam init * sam local * sam local generate-event * sam local invoke * sam local start-api * sam local start-lambda * sam remote invoke * sam sync * AWS SAM specification * Template anatomy * Globals * Resource and property reference * AWS::Serverless::Api * ApiAuth * ApiUsagePlan * CognitoAuthorizer * CognitoAuthorizationIdentity * LambdaRequestAuthorizer * LambdaRequestAuthorizationIdentity * LambdaTokenAuthorizer * LambdaTokenAuthorizationIdentity * ResourcePolicyStatement * ApiDefinition * CorsConfiguration * DomainConfiguration * Route53Configuration * EndpointConfiguration * AWS::Serverless::Application * ApplicationLocationObject * AWS::Serverless::Connector * 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AWS::Serverless::LayerVersion * LayerContent * AWS::Serverless::SimpleTable * PrimaryKeyObject * AWS::Serverless::StateMachine * EventSource * Api * ApiStateMachineAuth * ResourcePolicyStatement * CloudWatchEvent * EventBridgeRule * DeadLetterConfig * Target * Schedule * DeadLetterConfig * Target * ScheduleV2 * Resource attributes * Intrinsic functions * Generated resources * AWS::Serverless::Api * AWS::Serverless::Application * AWS::Serverless::Connector * AWS::Serverless::Function * AWS::Serverless::GraphQLApi * AWS::Serverless::HttpApi * AWS::Serverless::LayerVersion * AWS::Serverless::SimpleTable * AWS::Serverless::StateMachine * API Gateway extensions * Authoring * Managing permissions * AWS SAM connectors * AWS SAM policy templates * Policy template list * AWS CloudFormation * Scheduling events with EventBridge Scheduler * Validating AWS SAM template files * Working with layers * Using nested applications * Controlling access to APIs * Lambda authorizer examples * IAM permission example * Amazon Cognito user pool example * API key example * Resource policy example * OAuth 2.0/JWT authorizer example * Customized response example * Orchestrating applications * Code signing * Building * Building applications * Building Node.js Lambda functions with esbuild * Building .NET 7 Native AOT functions * Building Rust Lambda functions with Cargo Lambda * Building layers * Building custom runtimes * Testing and debugging * Invoking functions locally * Running API Gateway locally * Integrating with automated tests * Generating sample event payloads * Step-through debugging Lambda functions locally * Passing additional runtime debug arguments * Validate with cfn-lint * Deploying * Modify existing pipelines * AWS CodePipeline * Bitbucket Pipelines * Jenkins * GitLab CI/CD * GitHub Actions * Generating starter pipelines * AWS CodePipeline * Jenkins, GitLab CI/CD, GitHub Actions, Bitbucket Pipelines * Customizing starter pipelines * Using OIDC with AWS SAM pipeline * Upload local files at deployment * Monitoring * Application Insights * Working with logs * Publishing * Metadata section properties * Third-party services * Terraform support * AWS SAM CLI Terraform support * Getting started * Using AWS SAM CLI with Terraform * Using AWS SAM CLI with Serverless.tf * Terraform reference * sam metadata * Example applications * Process DynamoDB events * Process Amazon S3 events * AWS CDK * Getting started * Locally testing * Building * Deploying * AWS SAM reference * AWS SAM CLI reference * AWS SAM CLI command reference * sam build * sam delete * sam deploy * sam init * sam list * sam list endpoints * sam list resources * sam list stack-outputs * sam local generate-event * sam local invoke * sam local start-api * sam local start-lambda * sam logs * sam package * sam pipeline bootstrap * sam pipeline init * sam publish * sam remote invoke * sam sync * sam traces * sam validate * AWS SAM CLI configuration file * Managing AWS SAM CLI versions * Verify the AWS SAM CLI installer * Setting up AWS credentials * Troubleshooting * Connector reference * Installing Docker * Installing Homebrew * Image repositories * Deploying gradually * AWS SAM CLI telemetry * Important notes * Document history Installing the AWS SAM CLI - AWS Serverless Application Model AWSDocumentationAWS Serverless Application ModelDeveloper Guide Installing the AWS SAM CLITroubleshootingNext steps INSTALLING THE AWS SAM CLI PDFRSS Install the latest release of the AWS Serverless Application Model Command Line Interface (AWS SAM CLI) on supported operating systems. To learn how to manage a currently installed version of the AWS SAM CLI, including how to upgrade, uninstall, or manage nightly builds, see Managing AWS SAM CLI versions. IS THIS YOUR FIRST TIME INSTALLING THE AWS SAM CLI? Complete all prerequisites in the previous section before moving forward. This includes: 1. Signing up for an AWS account. 2. Creating an administrative IAM user. 3. Creating an access key ID and secret access key. 4. Installing the AWS CLI. 5. Configuring AWS credentials. TOPICS * Installing the AWS SAM CLI * Troubleshooting * Next steps INSTALLING THE AWS SAM CLI To install the AWS SAM CLI, follow the instructions for your operating system. x86_64 - command line installer 1. Download the AWS SAM CLI .zip file to a directory of your choice. 2. (Optional) You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. 3. Unzip the installation files into a directory of your choice. The following is an example, using the sam-installation subdirectory. NOTE If your operating system doesn't have the built-in unzip command, use an equivalent. $ unzip aws-sam-cli-linux-x86_64.zip -d sam-installation 4. Install the AWS SAM CLI by running the install executable. This executable is located in the directory used in the previous step. The following is an example, using the sam-installation subdirectory: $ sudo ./sam-installation/install 5. Verify the installation. $ sam --version On successful installation, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 ARM - command line installer TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI We recommend installing the AWS SAM CLI into a virtual environment. This ensures a clean starting environment and an isolated environment when troubleshooting. * To install the AWS SAM CLI into a virtual environment, see Installing the AWS SAM CLI into a virtual environment using pip. After installing the AWS SAM CLI, you can create an alias for the AWS SAM CLI. This lets you use the AWS SAM CLI outside of your virtual environment. TO CONFIGURE AN ALIAS FOR THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Get the full path to the virtual environment that you installed the AWS SAM CLI into. The following is an example: (venv)$ pwd /home/ec2-user/sam-cli 2. Create your alias. $ echo 'alias sam="virtual-environment-directory/venv/bin/sam"' >> ~/.bashrc $ source ~/.bashrc The following is an example: $ echo 'alias sam="/home/ec2-user/sam-cli/venv/bin/sam"' >> ~/.bashrc $ source ~/.bashrc 3. Verify your alias. $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.81.0 $ which sam alias sam='/home/ec2-user/sam-cli/venv/bin/sam' ~/sam-cli/venv/bin/sam Homebrew IMPORTANT You must have Homebrew installed on your Linux machine. For install instructions, see Installing Homebrew to use with the AWS SAM CLI. To install the AWS SAM CLI using Homebrew, run the following command: $ brew install aws/tap/aws-sam-cli Verify the installation. $ sam --version On successful installation of the AWS SAM CLI, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 LINUX x86_64 - command line installer 1. Download the AWS SAM CLI .zip file to a directory of your choice. 2. (Optional) You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. 3. Unzip the installation files into a directory of your choice. The following is an example, using the sam-installation subdirectory. NOTE If your operating system doesn't have the built-in unzip command, use an equivalent. $ unzip aws-sam-cli-linux-x86_64.zip -d sam-installation 4. Install the AWS SAM CLI by running the install executable. This executable is located in the directory used in the previous step. The following is an example, using the sam-installation subdirectory: $ sudo ./sam-installation/install 5. Verify the installation. $ sam --version On successful installation, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 ARM - command line installer TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI We recommend installing the AWS SAM CLI into a virtual environment. This ensures a clean starting environment and an isolated environment when troubleshooting. * To install the AWS SAM CLI into a virtual environment, see Installing the AWS SAM CLI into a virtual environment using pip. After installing the AWS SAM CLI, you can create an alias for the AWS SAM CLI. This lets you use the AWS SAM CLI outside of your virtual environment. TO CONFIGURE AN ALIAS FOR THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Get the full path to the virtual environment that you installed the AWS SAM CLI into. The following is an example: (venv)$ pwd /home/ec2-user/sam-cli 2. Create your alias. $ echo 'alias sam="virtual-environment-directory/venv/bin/sam"' >> ~/.bashrc $ source ~/.bashrc The following is an example: $ echo 'alias sam="/home/ec2-user/sam-cli/venv/bin/sam"' >> ~/.bashrc $ source ~/.bashrc 3. Verify your alias. $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.81.0 $ which sam alias sam='/home/ec2-user/sam-cli/venv/bin/sam' ~/sam-cli/venv/bin/sam Homebrew IMPORTANT You must have Homebrew installed on your Linux machine. For install instructions, see Installing Homebrew to use with the AWS SAM CLI. To install the AWS SAM CLI using Homebrew, run the following command: $ brew install aws/tap/aws-sam-cli Verify the installation. $ sam --version On successful installation of the AWS SAM CLI, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 anchoranchoranchor * x86_64 - command line installer * ARM - command line installer * Homebrew 1. Download the AWS SAM CLI .zip file to a directory of your choice. 2. (Optional) You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. 3. Unzip the installation files into a directory of your choice. The following is an example, using the sam-installation subdirectory. NOTE If your operating system doesn't have the built-in unzip command, use an equivalent. $ unzip aws-sam-cli-linux-x86_64.zip -d sam-installation 4. Install the AWS SAM CLI by running the install executable. This executable is located in the directory used in the previous step. The following is an example, using the sam-installation subdirectory: $ sudo ./sam-installation/install 5. Verify the installation. $ sam --version On successful installation, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 Install the AWS SAM CLI using its package installer or through Homebrew. We recommend using the package installer. USING THE PACKAGE INSTALLER The package installer has two installation methods that you can choose from: 1. GUI 2. Command line You can install for all users or just your current user. To install for all users, superuser authorization is required. INSTALLATION STEPS Install the AWS SAM CLI using any of the following options. GUI - All users TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 (Intel) – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 (Apple) – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Run your downloaded file and follow the on-screen instructions to continue through the Introduction, Read Me, and License steps. 2. For Destination Select, select Install for all users of this computer. 3. For Installation Type, choose where the AWS SAM CLI will be installed and press Install. The recommended default location is /usr/local/aws-sam-cli. NOTE To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, the installer automatically creates a symlink between /usr/local/bin/sam and either /usr/local/aws-sam-cli/sam or the installation folder you chose. 4. The AWS SAM CLI will install and The installation was successful message will display. Press Close. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 GUI - Current user TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 (Intel) – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 (Apple) – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Run your downloaded file and follow the on-screen instructions to continue through the Introduction, Read Me, and License steps. 2. For Destination Select, select Install for me only. If you don't see this option, go to the next step. 3. For Installation Type, do the following: 1. Choose where the AWS SAM CLI will be installed. The default location is /usr/local/aws-sam-cli. Select a location that you have write permissions for. To change the installation location, select local and choose your location. Press Continue when done. 2. If you didn't get the option to choose Install for me only in the previous step, select Change Install Location > Install for me only and press Continue. 3. Press Install. 4. The AWS SAM CLI will install and The installation was successful message will display. Press Close. TO CREATE A SYMLINK * To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, you must manually create a symlink between the AWS SAM CLI program and your $PATH. Create your symlink by modifying and running the following command: $ sudo ln -s /path-to/aws-sam-cli/sam /path-to-symlink-directory/sam * sudo – If your user has write permissions to $PATH, sudo is not required. Otherwise, sudo is required. * path-to – Path to where you installed the AWS SAM CLI program. For example, /Users/myUser/Desktop. * path-to-symlink-directory – Your $PATH environment variable. The default location is /usr/local/bin. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 Command line - All users TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 (Intel) – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 (Apple) – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI * Modify and run the installation script: $ sudo installer -pkg path-to-pkg-installer/name-of-pkg-installer -target / installer: Package name is AWS SAM CLI installer: Upgrading at base path / installer: The upgrade was successful. NOTE To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, the installer automatically creates a symlink between /usr/local/bin/sam and /usr/local/aws-sam-cli/sam. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 Command line - Current user TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Determine an installation directory that you have write permissions to. Then, create an xml file using the template and modify it to reflect your installation directory. The directory must already exist. For example, if you replace path-to-my-directory with /Users/myUser/Desktop, the aws-sam-cli program folder will be installed there. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> <plist version="1.0"> <array> <dict> <key>choiceAttribute</key> <string>customLocation</string> <key>attributeSetting</key> <string>path-to-my-directory</string> <key>choiceIdentifier</key> <string>default</string> </dict> </array> </plist> 2. Save the xml file and verify that its valid by running the following: $ installer -pkg path-to-pkg-installer \ -target CurrentUserHomeDirectory \ -showChoicesAfterApplyingChangesXML path-to-your-xml-file The output should display the preferences that will be applied to the AWS SAM CLI program. 3. Run the following to install the AWS SAM CLI: $ installer -pkg path-to-pkg-installer \ -target CurrentUserHomeDirectory \ -applyChoiceChangesXML path-to-your-xml-file # Example output installer: Package name is AWS SAM CLI installer: choices changes file 'path-to-your-xml-file' applied installer: Upgrading at base path base-path-of-xml-file installer: The upgrade was successful. TO CREATE A SYMLINK * To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, you must manually create a symlink between the AWS SAM CLI program and your $PATH. Create your symlink by modifying and running the following command: $ sudo ln -s /path-to/aws-sam-cli/sam /path-to-symlink-directory/sam * sudo – If your user has write permissions to $PATH, sudo is not required. Otherwise, sudo is required. * path-to – Path to where you installed the AWS SAM CLI program. For example, /Users/myUser/Desktop. * path-to-symlink-directory – Your $PATH environment variable. The default location is /usr/local/bin. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 Homebrew IMPORTANT You must have Homebrew installed on your machine. For install instructions, see Installing Homebrew to use with the AWS SAM CLI. Follow these steps to install the AWS SAM CLI using Homebrew: $ brew install aws/tap/aws-sam-cli Verify the installation: $ sam --version After successful installation of the AWS SAM CLI, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 MACOS Install the AWS SAM CLI using its package installer or through Homebrew. We recommend using the package installer. USING THE PACKAGE INSTALLER The package installer has two installation methods that you can choose from: 1. GUI 2. Command line You can install for all users or just your current user. To install for all users, superuser authorization is required. INSTALLATION STEPS Install the AWS SAM CLI using any of the following options. GUI - All users TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 (Intel) – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 (Apple) – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Run your downloaded file and follow the on-screen instructions to continue through the Introduction, Read Me, and License steps. 2. For Destination Select, select Install for all users of this computer. 3. For Installation Type, choose where the AWS SAM CLI will be installed and press Install. The recommended default location is /usr/local/aws-sam-cli. NOTE To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, the installer automatically creates a symlink between /usr/local/bin/sam and either /usr/local/aws-sam-cli/sam or the installation folder you chose. 4. The AWS SAM CLI will install and The installation was successful message will display. Press Close. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 GUI - Current user TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 (Intel) – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 (Apple) – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Run your downloaded file and follow the on-screen instructions to continue through the Introduction, Read Me, and License steps. 2. For Destination Select, select Install for me only. If you don't see this option, go to the next step. 3. For Installation Type, do the following: 1. Choose where the AWS SAM CLI will be installed. The default location is /usr/local/aws-sam-cli. Select a location that you have write permissions for. To change the installation location, select local and choose your location. Press Continue when done. 2. If you didn't get the option to choose Install for me only in the previous step, select Change Install Location > Install for me only and press Continue. 3. Press Install. 4. The AWS SAM CLI will install and The installation was successful message will display. Press Close. TO CREATE A SYMLINK * To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, you must manually create a symlink between the AWS SAM CLI program and your $PATH. Create your symlink by modifying and running the following command: $ sudo ln -s /path-to/aws-sam-cli/sam /path-to-symlink-directory/sam * sudo – If your user has write permissions to $PATH, sudo is not required. Otherwise, sudo is required. * path-to – Path to where you installed the AWS SAM CLI program. For example, /Users/myUser/Desktop. * path-to-symlink-directory – Your $PATH environment variable. The default location is /usr/local/bin. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 Command line - All users TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 (Intel) – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 (Apple) – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI * Modify and run the installation script: $ sudo installer -pkg path-to-pkg-installer/name-of-pkg-installer -target / installer: Package name is AWS SAM CLI installer: Upgrading at base path / installer: The upgrade was successful. NOTE To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, the installer automatically creates a symlink between /usr/local/bin/sam and /usr/local/aws-sam-cli/sam. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 Command line - Current user TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Determine an installation directory that you have write permissions to. Then, create an xml file using the template and modify it to reflect your installation directory. The directory must already exist. For example, if you replace path-to-my-directory with /Users/myUser/Desktop, the aws-sam-cli program folder will be installed there. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> <plist version="1.0"> <array> <dict> <key>choiceAttribute</key> <string>customLocation</string> <key>attributeSetting</key> <string>path-to-my-directory</string> <key>choiceIdentifier</key> <string>default</string> </dict> </array> </plist> 2. Save the xml file and verify that its valid by running the following: $ installer -pkg path-to-pkg-installer \ -target CurrentUserHomeDirectory \ -showChoicesAfterApplyingChangesXML path-to-your-xml-file The output should display the preferences that will be applied to the AWS SAM CLI program. 3. Run the following to install the AWS SAM CLI: $ installer -pkg path-to-pkg-installer \ -target CurrentUserHomeDirectory \ -applyChoiceChangesXML path-to-your-xml-file # Example output installer: Package name is AWS SAM CLI installer: choices changes file 'path-to-your-xml-file' applied installer: Upgrading at base path base-path-of-xml-file installer: The upgrade was successful. TO CREATE A SYMLINK * To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, you must manually create a symlink between the AWS SAM CLI program and your $PATH. Create your symlink by modifying and running the following command: $ sudo ln -s /path-to/aws-sam-cli/sam /path-to-symlink-directory/sam * sudo – If your user has write permissions to $PATH, sudo is not required. Otherwise, sudo is required. * path-to – Path to where you installed the AWS SAM CLI program. For example, /Users/myUser/Desktop. * path-to-symlink-directory – Your $PATH environment variable. The default location is /usr/local/bin. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 Homebrew IMPORTANT You must have Homebrew installed on your machine. For install instructions, see Installing Homebrew to use with the AWS SAM CLI. Follow these steps to install the AWS SAM CLI using Homebrew: $ brew install aws/tap/aws-sam-cli Verify the installation: $ sam --version After successful installation of the AWS SAM CLI, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 anchoranchoranchoranchoranchor * GUI - All users * GUI - Current user * Command line - All users * Command line - Current user * Homebrew TO DOWNLOAD THE PACKAGE INSTALLER NOTE If you previously installed the AWS SAM CLI through Homebrew or pip, you need to uninstall it first. For instructions, see Uninstalling the AWS SAM CLI. * To begin installation, download the macOS pkg to a directory of your choice: * x86_64 (Intel) – aws-sam-cli-macos-x86_64.pkg * arm64 (Apple) – aws-sam-cli-macos-arm64.pkg TO VERIFY THE PACKAGE INSTALLER (OPTIONAL) * You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. TO INSTALL THE AWS SAM CLI 1. Run your downloaded file and follow the on-screen instructions to continue through the Introduction, Read Me, and License steps. 2. For Destination Select, select Install for all users of this computer. 3. For Installation Type, choose where the AWS SAM CLI will be installed and press Install. The recommended default location is /usr/local/aws-sam-cli. NOTE To invoke the AWS SAM CLI with the sam command, the installer automatically creates a symlink between /usr/local/bin/sam and either /usr/local/aws-sam-cli/sam or the installation folder you chose. 4. The AWS SAM CLI will install and The installation was successful message will display. Press Close. TO VERIFY A SUCCESSFUL INSTALLATION * Verify that the AWS SAM CLI has properly installed and that your symlink is configured by running: $ which sam /usr/local/bin/sam $ sam --version SAM CLI, version 1.66.0 Windows Installer (MSI) files are the package installer files for the Windows operating system. Follow these steps to install the AWS SAM CLI using the MSI file. 1. Download the AWS SAM CLI 64-bit. NOTE If you use a 32-bit version of Windows, see Installing AWS SAM CLI on 32-bit Windows. 2. (Optional) You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. 3. Verify the installation. After completing the installation, verify it by opening a new command prompt or PowerShell prompt. You should be able to invoke sam from the command line. sam --version After successful installation of the AWS SAM CLI, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 4. Enable long paths (Windows 10 and newer only). IMPORTANT The AWS SAM CLI app templates repository contains some long file paths which may cause errors when running sam init due to Windows 10 MAX_PATH limitations. To resolve this issue, the new long paths behavior must be configured. To enable long paths, see Enable Long Paths in Windows 10, Version 1607, and Later in the Microsoft Windows App Development Documentation. 5. Install Git. To download sample applications using the sam init command, you must also install Git. For instructions, see Installing Git. WINDOWS Windows Installer (MSI) files are the package installer files for the Windows operating system. Follow these steps to install the AWS SAM CLI using the MSI file. 1. Download the AWS SAM CLI 64-bit. NOTE If you use a 32-bit version of Windows, see Installing AWS SAM CLI on 32-bit Windows. 2. (Optional) You can verify the integrity of the installer before installation. For instructions, see Verify the integrity of the AWS SAM CLI installer. 3. Verify the installation. After completing the installation, verify it by opening a new command prompt or PowerShell prompt. You should be able to invoke sam from the command line. sam --version After successful installation of the AWS SAM CLI, you should see output like the following: SAM CLI, version 1.58.0 4. Enable long paths (Windows 10 and newer only). IMPORTANT The AWS SAM CLI app templates repository contains some long file paths which may cause errors when running sam init due to Windows 10 MAX_PATH limitations. To resolve this issue, the new long paths behavior must be configured. To enable long paths, see Enable Long Paths in Windows 10, Version 1607, and Later in the Microsoft Windows App Development Documentation. 5. Install Git. To download sample applications using the sam init command, you must also install Git. For instructions, see Installing Git. TROUBLESHOOTING If you come across issues while installing the AWS SAM CLI, see Installation errors. NEXT STEPS To learn more about the AWS SAM CLI and to begin building your own serverless applications, see the following: * Tutorial: Deploying a Hello World application – Step-by-step instructions to download, build, and deploy a basic serverless application. * The Complete AWS SAM Workshop – A workshop designed to teach you many of the major features that AWS SAM provides. * AWS SAM example applications and patterns – Sample applications and patterns from community authors that you can further experiment with. Javascript is disabled or is unavailable in your browser. To use the Amazon Web Services Documentation, Javascript must be enabled. Please refer to your browser's Help pages for instructions. 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