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Different screen size detected. Content may begin on adjacent page. Use taskbar to navigate. PREVIOUS PAGE events 8 The Health, Safety and Environment Gulf of Mexico conference (HSE GOM) debuts for its first edition on 8-9 October in Houston, Texas. It will unite leaders from the offshore community to share insights and best practices for enhancing safety standards and performance in the region. Expert speakers will present on topics such as safety culture, contractor management, advancements in PPE and regulatory compliance. Download the brochure at https://events.offsnet.com/HSEGOM2024#/Bro chure ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com September 2-5 Offshore Europe ABERDEEN www.offshore-europe.co.uk 17-18 OWI MENA ABU DHABI events.offsnet.com/OWI-MENA-2024 17-20 Gastech 2024 HOUSTON www.gastechevent.com October 8-9 HSE GOM HOUSTON events.offsnet.com/HSEGOM2024 7-10 Africa Oil Week CAPE TOWN www.aowenergy.com 15-17 ESF MENA RIYADH europetro.com/esfmena November 4-7 ADIPEC ABU DHABI www.adipec.com 12-13 HSE MENA DUBAI events.offsnet.com/HSEMENA2024 26-28 Egypt Energy CAIRO www.egypt-energy.com Please verify dates and location with organisers as this information can be subject to change Uniting the offshore community to enhance safety Events calendar 2024 qatar C apitalising on the high global demand for LNG, Qatar is looking to double its production capacity in the next few years. Its commitment to refocus on gas production and tap into the LNG export market was cited as a reason for quitting OPEC in January 2019 after 57 years as a member. Oil production has declined over the past few years, standing at around 580,000 bpd of crude on average in Q1 2024. Al-Shaheen development However, Qatar is working to expand oil production at its largest offshore field, Al- Shaheen. In January this year, aiming to advance the third phase of its development, QatarEnergy announced US$6.2bn in contract awards. The EPCI contract packages are expected to boost production by around 100,000 bpd. The third development phase of the Al- Shaheen initiative marks the North Oil Image Credit: Adobe Stock Qatar is focusing on LNG expansion, with the aim of achieving production capacity of 142mn tons per annum by the end of the decade. Madhurima Sengupta reports. Maximising value from rich HYDROCARBON RESOURCES 9 ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com Qatar’s LNG expansion projects are designed to help meet growing demand for cleaner energy. Company’s acquisition of the field’s operations in 2017. Identified as Project Ru’ya, the third development phase has been spread over a span of five years, with first oil anticipated in 2027. North Oil Company is a joint venture (JV) between QatarEnergy (70%) and TotalEnergies (30%). “By awarding these contracts, we are taking an important step towards realising the full potential of Al-Shaheen field, which produces around half of Qatar’s crude oil today. “I would like to thank North Oil Company and our longtime strategic partner TotalEnergies for their great efforts towards unlocking the true potential of Qatar’s hydrocarbon resources and maximising value from Al-Shaheen field through the implementation of world-class development and operational excellence programmes,” said Saad Sherida Al-Kaabi, the Qatar's Minister of State for Energy Affairs and president and CEO of QatarEnergy, while announcing the major contracts. The project will include a drilling campaign of more than 200 wells, installing a new centralised process complex, and nine remote wellhead platforms and related pipelines. Companies including McDermott Middle East, Qingdao McDermott Wuchuan Offshore Engineering, Hyundai Heavy Industries, and Larsen & Toubro, among others, bagged the four main EPCI contract packages. A US$2.1bn contract for nine wellhead platforms was awarded to a consortium of McDermott Middle East and Qingdao McDermott Wuchuan Offshore Engineering, while a US$1.9bn contract for a central Qatar is working to expand production at its largest offshore field. qatar Image Credit: Adobe Stock 10 ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com Al-Shaheen’s oil production rate reached 300,000 bpd by 2007. processing platform went to McDermott Middle East and Hyundai Heavy Industries. Additionally, Larsen & Toubro secured the US$1.3bn contract for a riser platform, while China Offshore Oil Engineering Company was awarded the US$900m contract for subsea pipelines and cables. Commercial production in the Al-Shaheen field dates back to 1994, and since then the field has witnessed several developments, which led its oil production rate to 300,000 bpd by 2007. Mega LNG projects Currently, Qatar’s LNG expansion projects are moving ahead on track towards an increased production capacity of 142mn tons per annum, with 18mn tons per annum coming from its LNG project in Texas. Speaking at the Qatar Economic Forum in May, Al-Kaabi said, “LNG is not going away any anytime soon, as was recently made clear by the G7 as well as by many countries around the world, who have changed their position of moving away from fossil fuels." Al-Kaabi said Qatar’s LNG expansion projects are designed to help meet growing demand for cleaner energy driven by economic growth and rising populations and living standards. He added that QatarEnergy has secured 25mn tons of long-term LNG sales and will be signing more this year. QatarEnergy continues work to implement various elements of the North Field production expansion projects, including the North Field East project and the North Field South project. Together, their yeild is expected to reach the combined capacity of 49MTPA. In February, it announced that it is proceeding with a new LNG expansion project, the 'North Field West' project, to further raise Qatar’s LNG production capacity to 142 mn tons per annum (MTPA) before the end of this decade. During the launch of the project, the qatar 11 QatarEnergy has secured 25mn tons of long-term LNG sales. ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com company said that it will soon start the basic engineering works necessary to deliver the project as per its approved schedule. “QatarEnergy has focused its efforts and attention on determining how far west the North Field’s productive layers extend in order to evaluate the production potential from those areas. We have continued geological and engineering studies and have drilled a number of appraisal wells in that area. “I am pleased today to announce that, praise be to God, these great efforts have confirmed, through technical tests of the appraisal wells, the extension of the North Field’s productive layers further towards the west, which means the ability to produce significant additional quantities of gas from this new sector” Al-Kaabi said while unveiling the plans for the project. The 16MTPA North Field West project boasts the capacity to boost Qatar’s LNG production levels of 77MTPA by as much as 85%. Following the completion of the North Field West project, Qatar’s total LNG production could reach 7.25mn barrels of oil equivalent per day. During the launch of the project, the Energy Minister also confirmed the discovery of substantial additional gas reserves in the North Field, estimated at 240 trillion cubic feet. This increases Qatar`s gas reserves from 1,760 to over 2,000 trillion cubic feet, and the condensate reserves from 70 to more than 80 billion barrels. ■ Image Credit: QatarEnergy qatar Qatar’s total LNG production could reach7.25mn bopd following the completion of the North Field West project. 12 ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com The North Field West project is anticipated to boost LNG capacity by up to 85%. gas A ramco is pursuing aggressive gas expansion plans to displace oil from its power production mix with a mixture of gas and renewables, as well as provide feedstock for industrial and petrochemicals development, with local demand for gas forecast to reach 125 Bcm annually by the end of the decade, according to Rystad Energy. Its strategy is to raise gas production by more than 60% by 2030, compared to 2021 levels, and grow an integrated global gas business. Work is progressing at the giant Jafurah unconventional gas field, the largest liquid- rich shale gas play in the Middle East, containing an estimated 229 trillion scf of natural gas, along with an estimated 75bn STB of condensate. Initial production is expected to commence in 2025. Aramco recently awarded contracts worth around US$12.4bn for the construction of gas compression facilities and associated pipelines, expansion of the Jafurah gas plant and construction of the new Riyas NGL facilities in Jubail. Aramco has also awarded contracts worth around US$8.8bn for the expansion of the Master Gas System, which will raise its total capacity by an additional 3.15 bscfd by 2028. Other recent contracts include EPC contracts worth US$7.7bn to SAMSUNG Engineering Company, GS Engineering & Image Credit: Adobe Stock 13 QatarEnergy – Bul Hanine Redevelopment, Bul Hanine Budget: US$11bn Facility: Development Drilling & Production Stage: EPC ITB, completion Q4 2027 Major oil and gas projects, Qatar Source: DMS Middle East countries are shifting their focus to gas in line with their energy transition strategies, to meet burgeoning local and global demand for the lower- carbon transition fuel. ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com Ramping up the gas Gas can play a pivotal role in the energy transition. Construction Corporation and Nesma & Partners for a major expansion of the Fadhili gas plant in Eastern province. Aramco is also moving into the global LNG market with the acquisition of a minority stake in MidOcean Energy, and the signing of an LNG offtake agreement for the Port Arthur LNG Phase 2 expansion project. This is “a major step in Aramco’s strategy to become a leading global LNG player,” said Nasir K. Al-Naimi, Aramco Upstream president. In the UAE, ADNOC Gas is expanding the UAE’s gas pipeline network with the recent award of US$550mn worth of EPC contracts for the next phase of the ESTIDAMA project, the UAE sales gas pipeline network expansion. ADNOC’s Ruwais LNG project is making headway and is set to capitalise on increasing global LNG demand, forecast to rise by more than 50% by 2040, according to Shell’s LNG Outlook 2024. When complete, it will more than double ADNOC’s LNG production capacity to around 15mmtpa, as the company builds its international LNG portfolio. ADNOC has awarded an EPC contract worth around US$5.5bn to a Technip-led joint venture and is set to commence construction shortly, with LNG deliveries expected to start in 2028. ADNOC has already signed several new long-term LNG sales commitments with international partners. bp, Mitsui & Co, Shell and TotalEnergies have recently committed to take a 10% equity stake each in the project, which supports ADNOC’s efforts to build an integrated global gas business. n gas Aramco is expanding its Fadhili gas plant. ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com 14 Image Credit: Aramco ADNOC’s Ruwais LNG project is making headway. Gastech Transforming energy Gastech, the world’s largest global exhibition and conference on natural gas, LNG, hydrogen, climate technologies, energy manufacturing, and low carbon solutions, will provide a platform to shape a more sustainable energy future. A ccording to recent estimates, investment in the energy transition will have to increase by 30% over planned investment to a total of US$131 trillion in order to limit global temperature rise to 1.5°C and bring CO 2 emissions to net zero by 2050. Taking place from 17-20 September in Houston, Gastech 2024 will gather key stakeholders from across the value chain to take stock of current progress and identify the game-changing solutions that will enable successful transitions to net zero. The Strategic Conference’s three distinct programmes – Strategic Leadership, Climatetech & AI, and Hydrogen – will host 300 speakers across 60 sessions, bringing together 7,000 delegates, including 500 CEOs, energy ministers and business leaders, to offer a transformative and high-level forum that can steer the energy industry towards a more sustainable horizon. Notable confirmed speakers include Chevron Corporation CEO Mike Wirth, PetroChina chairman Wu Junli, chairman and CEO of Baker Hughes Lorenzo Simonelli, and CEO and co-founder of TES Marco Alverà. These distinguished speakers will address the topics that are shaping the evolving energy system, including supply chain ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com 15 Gastech resilience, the strategic role of natural gas, energy security, investment in decarbonisation, advancements in climate technologies, and addressing industry-wide talent needs. Across its conferences and programmes, Gastech 2024 will unite private and public sector leaders from around the world to address the most pressing issues facing the energy industry. The event will feature insights from the executives, policymakers and innovators that are shaping the future of the energy system, and will set the tone for the collective push to net zero. With more than 800 exhibitors, Gastech provides a platform for businesses to showcase the latest strategies and cutting- edge innovation to industry leaders, decision makers, and financiers across the energy value chain. Jonathan Westby, senior vice president, JERA Global Markets, said, “Gastech Houston is taking place at a pivotal moment where our industry is navigating a period of intense change and challenges brought about by volatility and uncertainty. We are looking forward to joining and shaping the discussions that will drive our industry forward.” Christopher Hudson, president, dmg events, commented, “As we navigate the complexities of the energy transitions, collaboration and innovation are paramount. By embracing the innovative strategies and solutions that will be on display, the industry can accelerate progress towards a more sustainable and resilient energy future.” n Image Credit: Adobe Stock ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com 16 “As we navigate the energy transition, collaboration and innovation are paramount.” The event will provide a forum to address the topics shaping the evolving energy system. carbon capture C arbon capture, utilisation and storage (CCUS) will ramp up strongly over the next decade, but development in some regions is hampered by a lack of policy, regulatory frameworks and funding, according to a recent report from Wood Mackenzie. By 2034, global carbon capture capacity will reach 440 Mtpa and storage capacity will reach 664 Mtpa, requiring US$196bn in total investment, according to the report “CCUS: 10-year market forecast”, with around 70% of the investment forecast to be in North America and Europe. The USA leads in funding, followed by the UK and Canada. “This is a huge ramp-up from where the industry is today. Government funding plays a critical role in driving the first wave of CCUS investments,” said Hetal Gandhi, APAC CCUS lead with Wood Mackenzie. “We see governments offering capex grants, opex subsidies, tax incentives and contracts Image Credit:Adobe Stock Recent reports have highlighted the potential and challenges for scaling up CCUS deployment. Scaling up CCUS DEPLOYMENT 17 ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com CCUS can play a role in decarbonising hard-to- abate sectors. for differences for CCUS. Nearly US$80bn is directly committed to CCUS across five key countries.” Shortfall in supply forecast Despite the forecasted increase in projects, Wood Mackenzie forecasts a shortfall in supply. Industries will need up to 640 Mtpa of carbon capture capacity by 2034 as they look to decarbonise, but the projects expected to come into operation fall around 200 Mtpa short of that. “Of the projects already announced and expected to go ahead in the development pipeline, 71% are in North America and Europe,” said Gandhi. “Government incentives are moving projects towards final investment decision (FID). We also expect a further boost to European projects due to the recently announced EU Industrial Carbon Management Strategy.” In APAC, while regulatory momentum is strong in Australia, Japan, South Korea and Indonesia, government incentives are needed to accelerate CCUS development. In contrast, development in China, India, Latin America, the Middle East and Africa is limited by a lack of firm policy, regulatory frameworks and funding support. Cross-border transport of CO 2 and liability risk remain key areas to watch out in the medium term, says Wood Mackenzie. MENA perspective Meanwhile, a report from the International Energy Forum (IEF) on “CCUS Regulatory and Policy Landscape: A Global and MENA Perspective” also finds that there is a wide divergence of CCUS regulatory maturity between countries. By deploying CCUS, MENA countries can reduce their emissions. carbon capture Image Credit: Adobe Stock 18 ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com “Many MENA countries have a well-established track record.” CCUS deployment must reach at least 5.6 gigatons of CO 2 by 2050 globally from 40 million tons today to meet the Paris Agreement and UN Sustainable Development Goals, according to the IEF. The report finds that many MENA countries including Saudi Arabia and the UAE have a well-established track record and have an opportunity to become leaders in the deployment of CCUS solutions. The report says they can achieve this by developing regulatory and incentive frameworks, promoting research and development, strengthening policy dialogue, and facilitating regional integration. “The region, especially the GCC countries, benefits from regulatory speed, governmental support, and industrial interest in accelerating the region's transition to a low-carbon economy,” the report says. “These factors play a crucial role in creating an enabling environment for CCUS investments and fostering innovations in the energy sector. A cohesive regulatory framework for CCUS implementation for the MENA region to achieve its climate ambitions will also enable it to trade with other regions through carbon markets. By adopting a framework that is in line with international standards and comprehensive, the region can position itself as a leader in CCUS implementation. This would not only contribute to global efforts to combat climate change but also support transitions to sustainable and inclusive low-carbon future in the MENA region and wider world.” The report notes that in Saudi Arabia, significant efforts have been made to invest in CCUS and develop CCUS-enabling initiatives and policies, including a carbon market, which is a pivotal tool in incentivising emission reduction activities. Two CCUS projects are already in operation, and it plans for the largest CCUS hub globally in Jubail, anticipated to be operational by 2027. In its first phase, this carbon capture 19 By investing in CCUS, MENA countries can not only reduce their emissions, but also create new opportunities for economic growth and job creation. ISSUE 5 2024 | oilreviewmiddleeast.com 14 BACK TO CONTENTS NEXT PAGE