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Skip to main content -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Your source for the latest research news Follow: Facebook X/Twitter Subscribe: RSS Feeds Newsletter New! Sign up for our free email newsletter. TOP SCIENCE NEWS July 31, 2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Breaking MAD: Generative AI Could Break the Internet, Researchers Find July 30, 2024 — Researchers have found that training successive generations of generative artificial intelligence models on synthetic data gives rise to self-consuming feedback ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- What Shapes a Virus's Pandemic Potential? SARS-CoV-2 Relatives Yield Clues July 30, 2024 — Two of the closest known relatives to SARS-CoV-2 -- a pair of bat coronaviruses discovered by researchers in Laos -- may transmit poorly in people despite being genetically similar to the COVID-19-causing virus, a new study reveals. The findings ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NASA Data Shows July 22, 2024 Was Earth's Hottest Day on Record July 29, 2024 — July 22, 2024, was the hottest day on record, according to a NASA analysis of global daily temperature data. July 21 and 23 of this year also exceeded the previous daily record, set in July 2023. These record-breaking temperatures are part of a ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Shape-Shifting 'Transformer Bots' Inspired by Origami July 29, 2024 — Inspired by the paper-folding art of origami, engineers have discovered a way to make a single plastic cubed structure transform into more than 1,000 configurations using only three active ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LATEST TOP HEADLINES updated 10:47pm EDT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Blood Tests Could Improve Cancer Diagnosis for People With Stomach Pain or Bloating July 30, 2024 — A new study looked at data from more than 400,000 people aged 30 or older in the UK who had visited a GP due to stomach pain and more than 50,000 who had visited their GP due to ... RELATED TOPICS * Breast Cancer * Cancer * Lung Cancer -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cannabinoid CBG Reduces Anxiety and Stress in First Human Clinical Trial July 31, 2024 — A lesser-known cannabinoid that is gaining in popularity Cannabigerol (CBG) effectively reduced anxiety in a clinical trial without the intoxication typically associated with whole plant cannabis. It may even have some memory enhancing effects, according to a new study. For the study, researchers conducted the first human clinical trial investigating the acute effects of CBG on anxiety, stress ... RELATED TOPICS * Marijuana * Anxiety * Psychiatry -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Virus That Causes COVID-19 Is Widespread in Wildlife, Scientists Find July 29, 2024 — SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19, is widespread among wildlife species, according to new research. The virus was detected in six common backyard species, and antibodies indicating prior exposure to the virus were found in five species, with rates of exposure ranging from 40 to 60 percent depending on the ... RELATED TOPICS * Virology * COVID and SARS * Viruses -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 'Dancing Molecules' Heal Cartilage Damage July 26, 2024 — New therapy uses synthetic nanofibers to mimic the natural signaling of a protein that is crucial for cartilage formation and maintenance. Researchers found that intensifying the motion of molecules within the nanofibers led to more components needed for regeneration. After just four hours, the treatment activated the gene expression necessary to generate cartilage. Therapy could be used to treat ... RELATED TOPICS * Arthritis * Joint Health * Stem Cells -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Scientists Devise Method to Secure Earth's Biodiversity on the Moon July 31, 2024 — New research led proposes a plan to safeguard Earth's imperiled biodiversity by cryogenically preserving biological material on the moon. The moon's permanently shadowed craters are cold enough for cryogenic preservation without the need for electricity or liquid ... RELATED TOPICS * Nature * Earth Science * Moon -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Rotation of a Nearby Star Stuns Astronomers July 31, 2024 — Astronomers have found that the rotational profile of a nearby star, V889 Herculis, differs considerably from that of the Sun. The observation provides insights into the fundamental stellar astrophysics and helps us understand the activity of the Sun, its spot structures and ... RELATED TOPICS * Stars * Solar Flare * Astrophysics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Super-Black Wood Can Improve Telescopes, Optical Devices and Consumer Goods July 30, 2024 — Thanks to an accidental discovery, researchers have created a new super-black material that absorbs almost all light, opening potential applications in fine jewelry, solar cells and precision optical ... RELATED TOPICS * Optics * Trees * Materials Science -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- What No One Has Seen Before -- Simulation of Gravitational Waves from Failing Warp Drive July 30, 2024 — Physicists have been exploring the theoretical possibility of spaceships driven by compressing the four-dimensional spacetime for decades. Although this so-called 'warp drive' originates from the realm of science fiction, it is based on concrete descriptions in general relativity. A new study takes things a step further -- simulating the ... RELATED TOPICS * Albert Einstein * Black Holes * Big Bang -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Barriers Designed to Prevent Saltwater Intrusion May Worsen Inland Flooding July 31, 2024 — Building protection barriers without accounting for potential inland flooding risks from groundwater can eventually worsen the very issues they aim to ... RELATED TOPICS * Floods * Water * Resource Shortage -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Recent Volcanic 'Fires' in Iceland Triggered by Storage and Melting in Crust July 31, 2024 — Scientists have detected geochemical signatures of magma pooling and melting beneath the subsurface during the 'Fagradalsfjall Fires', that began on Iceland's Reykjanes peninsula in 2021. Samples show that the start of the eruption began with massive pooling of magma, contrasting initial hypothesis for magma ascent straight from the ... RELATED TOPICS * Volcanoes * Natural Disasters * Geology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Scientists Discover Entirely New Wood Type That Could Be Highly Efficient at Carbon Storage July 30, 2024 — Researchers undertaking an evolutionary survey of the microscopic structure of wood from some of the world's most iconic trees and shrubs have discovered an entirely new type of ... RELATED TOPICS * Trees * Forest * Nature -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ancient Marine Animal Had Inventive Past Despite Being Represented by Few Species July 25, 2024 — Brachiopods were evolving in new directions but this did not turn into evolutionary success in terms of the numbers of species, researchers have ... RELATED TOPICS * Extinction * New Species * Evolution -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * TOP HEALTH * Stomach Pain or Bloating: Is It Cancer? * Cannabinoid CBG Reduces Anxiety in People * COVID Virus Widespread in Wildlife * 'Dancing Molecules' Heal Cartilage Damage * TOP PHYSICAL/TECH * Securing Earth's Biodiversity On the Moon * Rotation of a Nearby Star Stuns Astronomers * New Super-Black Material * Gravitational Waves from Failing 'Warp Drive' * TOP ENVIRONMENT * Saltwater Intrusion Prevention? Inland Flooding * Iceland's Volcanic Activity Set to Last ... * New Wood Type Excellent for Carbon Storage * Ancient Marine Animal Had Inventive Past -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- more top science stories HEALTH NEWS July 31, 2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Switching Off Inflammatory Protein Leads to Longer, Healthier Lifespans in Mice July 17, 2024 — Scientists have discovered that 'switching off' a protein called IL-11 can significantly increase the healthy lifespan of mice by almost 25 ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Llama Nanobodies: A Breakthrough in Building HIV Immunity July 17, 2024 — Biology researchers have developed a new antibody therapy that can neutralize a wide variety of HIV-1 strains. They found success in an unlikely source -- ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Brain Size Riddle Solved as Humans Exceed Evolution Trend July 8, 2024 — The largest animals do not have proportionally bigger brains -- with humans bucking this trend -- a new study has ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A Prosthesis Driven by the Nervous System Helps People With Amputation Walk Naturally July 1, 2024 — With a new surgical intervention and neuroprosthetic interface, researchers restored a natural walking gait in people with amputations below the knee. Seven patients were able to walk faster, avoid ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LATEST HEALTH HEADLINES updated 10:47pm EDT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Skin May Hold Key to Neurodevelopmental Disorder Diagnosis July 31, 2024 — A genetic diagnostic method using a small sample of skin from the upper arm could identify rare neurodevelopmental disorders in a non-invasive way, according to ... RELATED TOPICS * Genes * Diseases and Conditions * Personalized Medicine -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Surprising Finding in Glioblastomas July 31, 2024 — Glioblastomas are highly aggressive, usually incurable brain tumors. If all therapeutic options are exhausted, patients have an average life expectancy of less than two years. Now researchers have made a surprising discovery: in the vicinity of glioblastomas, they found islands of highly potent immune cells in the neighboring bone marrow of the skull, which play a central role in defending ... RELATED TOPICS * Immune System * Leukemia * Osteoporosis -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AI Opens Door to Safe, Effective New Antibiotics to Combat Resistant Bacteria July 31, 2024 — In a hopeful sign for demand for more safe, effective antibiotics for humans, researchers have leveraged artificial intelligence to develop a new drug that already is showing promise in animal ... RELATED TOPICS * Bacteria * Microbes and More * Pharmacology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Most Blood Thinner Dosing Problems Happen After Initial Prescription July 31, 2024 — More than two-thirds of people taking blood thinners take direct oral anticoagulants, or DOACs, which are under- or over-prescribed in up to one in eight patients. A new study finds that most prescribing issues for DOACs occur after a provider writes the initial prescription. Researchers say the findings highlight why patients on DOACs need to be monitored ... RELATED TOPICS * Blood Clots * Hypertension * Today's Healthcare -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AI Boosts the Power of EEGs, Enabling Neurologists to Quickly, Precisely Pinpoint Signs of Dementia July 31, 2024 — Scientists are using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to analyze electroencephalogram (EEG) tests more quickly and precisely, enabling neurologists to find early signs of dementia among data that typically go ... RELATED TOPICS * Intelligence * Dementia * Alzheimer's -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Improving Alzheimer's Disease Imaging -- With Fluorescent Sensors July 31, 2024 — Neurotransmitter levels in the brain can indicate brain health and neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's. However, the protective blood-brain barrier (BBB) makes delivering fluorescent sensors that can detect these small molecules to the brain difficult. Now, researchers demonstrate a way of packaging these sensors for easy passage across the BBB in mice, allowing for improved brain ... RELATED TOPICS * Detectors * Brain Tumor * Brain-Computer Interfaces -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- New AI Tool Predicts Risk for Chronic Pain in Cancer Patients July 31, 2024 — With 80% accuracy, an AI-trained tool could help doctors identify which patients to treat for chronic ... RELATED TOPICS * Pain Control * Diseases and Conditions * Patient Education and Counseling -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A New Use for Propofol in Treating Epilepsy? July 31, 2024 — The general anesthetic propofol may hold the keys to developing new treatment strategies for epilepsy and other neurological disorders, according to a new ... RELATED TOPICS * Epilepsy Research * Diseases and Conditions * Epilepsy -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For Bigger Muscles Push Close to Failure, for Strength, Maybe Not July 31, 2024 — When lifting weights, do you wonder how pushing yourself to the point of failure -- where you can't do another rep -- impacts your results? New research finds that if you're aiming for muscle growth, training closer to failure might be more effective. It doesn't matter if you adjust training volume by changing sets or reps; the relationship between how close you train to failure and muscle growth ... RELATED TOPICS * Fitness * Kidney Disease * Medical Education and Training -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Working from Home Is Stifling Innovation July 30, 2024 — Remote and hybrid working may be great for employees' work-life balance, but it may be stifling innovation, according to new ... RELATED TOPICS * Creativity * Industrial Relations * Memory -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 'Holiday' or 'Vacation': Similar Language Leads to More Cooperation July 30, 2024 — 'Holiday' or 'vacation', 'to start' or 'to begin', 'my friend's cat' or 'the cat of my friend' -- in our language, there are different ways of expressing the same things and concepts. But can the choice of a particular variant determine whether we prefer to cooperate with certain people rather than with others? A research team investigated this and showed that people are more likely to co-operate ... RELATED TOPICS * Social Psychology * Language Acquisition * Psychology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- How Obstetric Interventions Affect the Birthing Experience July 30, 2024 — The Childbirth Experience Questionnaire (CEQ2) was used to investigate how medical interventions influence the individual birth experience. The overall experience was rated ... RELATED TOPICS * Pregnancy and Childbirth * Gynecology * Today's Healthcare -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * HEALTH & MEDICINE * Neurodevelopmental Diagnosis: Skin Sample * Surprising Finding in Glioblastomas * AI to Help Combat Resistant Bacteria * Blood Thinner Dosing Can Be Tricky * MIND & BRAIN * AI Helps Neurologists Find Signs of Dementia * Improving Alzheimer's Disease Imaging * Risk for Chronic Pain in Cancer Patients * A New Use for Propofol in Treating Epilepsy? * LIVING WELL * Training for Muscle Size Versus Strength * Working from Home Is Stifling Innovation * Similar Language Leads to More Cooperation * Birthing Experience and Obstetric Interventions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- more top health stories PHYSICAL/TECH NEWS July 31, 2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Life Signs Could Survive Near Surfaces of Enceladus and Europa July 21, 2024 — Europa and Enceladus, icy moons of Jupiter and Saturn respectively, have evidence of oceans beneath their crusts. A NASA experiment suggests -- if these oceans support life -- signatures of that life in the form of organic molecules (like amino ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ant Insights Lead to Robot Navigation Breakthrough July 17, 2024 — Have you ever wondered how insects are able to go so far beyond their home and still find their way? The answer to this question is not only relevant to biology but also to making the AI for tiny, autonomous robots. Drone-researchers felt inspired ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bizarre 'Garden Sprinkler-Like' Jet Is Spotted Shooting out of Neutron Star July 16, 2024 — A strange 'garden sprinkler-like' jet coming from a neutron star has been pictured for the first time. The S-shaped structure is created as the jet changes direction due to the wobbling of the disc of hot gas around the star -- a process called ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NASA's Webb Investigates Eternal Sunrises, Sunsets on Distant World July 15, 2024 — Researchers using NASA's James Webb Space Telescope have finally confirmed what models have previously predicted: An exoplanet has differences between its eternal morning and eternal evening atmosphere. WASP-39 b, a giant planet with a diameter 1.3 ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LATEST PHYSICAL/TECH HEADLINES updated 10:47pm EDT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AI 'Hallucinations' Tackled July 31, 2024 — Significant strides in addressing the issue of AI 'hallucinations' and improving the reliability of anomaly detection ... RELATED TOPICS * Detectors * Neural Interfaces * Weapons Technology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Physicists Use Light to Probe Deeper Into the 'Invisible' Energy States of Molecules July 31, 2024 — Physicists have experimentally demonstrates a novel physical effect that was predicted 45 years ago. The effect will result in a new chemical analysis technique, to simultaneously identify molecular bonds and their 3D arrangement in space. This new technique will find applications in pharmaceutical science, security, forensics, environmental ... RELATED TOPICS * Optics * Organic Chemistry * Chemistry -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Unraveling a Key Junction Underlying Muscle Contraction July 31, 2024 — Using powerful new visualization technologies, researchers have captured the first 3-D images of the structure of a key muscle receptor, providing new insights on how muscles develop across the animal kingdom and setting the stage for possible future treatments for muscular ... RELATED TOPICS * Molecular Biology * Fibromyalgia * Life Sciences -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- North Sea Oil and Gas Extraction Spikes Pollution by 10,000 Percent, Study Finds July 30, 2024 — North Sea oil and gas extraction can cause pollution to spike by more than 10,000 percent within half a kilometer around off-shore sites, a study has found. The research has uncovered the true impact on Britain's seabed life -- with the number of species plummeting nearly 30 percent near ... RELATED TOPICS * Oil Spills * Nature * Ecology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dark Matter: A Camera Trap for the Invisible July 29, 2024 — AI-powered image recognition could give researchers a new tool in hunt for dark ... RELATED TOPICS * Dark Matter * Quantum Physics * Astrophysics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Corona Is Weirdly Hot: Parker Solar Probe Rules out One Explanation July 30, 2024 — By diving into the sun's corona, NASA's Parker Solar Probe has ruled out S-shaped bends in the sun's magnetic field as a cause of the corona's searing ... RELATED TOPICS * Sun * Solar Flare * Astronomy -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NASA's Fermi Finds New Feature in Brightest Gamma-Ray Burst Yet Seen July 25, 2024 — In October 2022, astronomers were stunned by what was quickly dubbed the BOAT -- the brightest-of-all-time gamma-ray burst (GRB). Now an international science team reports that data from NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope reveals a feature never seen ... RELATED TOPICS * Cosmic Rays * Black Holes * Space Telescopes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Space-Trekking Muscle Tests Drugs for Microgravity-Induced Muscle Impairment July 25, 2024 — A gentle rumble ran under a researcher's feet as a rocket carrying her research -- live, human muscle cells grown on scaffolds fixed on tiny chips -- lifted off, climbed, and disappeared into the sky to the International Space Station National Laboratory. These chips would help her better understand muscle impairment, often seen in astronauts and ... RELATED TOPICS * Fibromyalgia * Space Station * Fitness -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Researchers Explore the Potential of Clean Energy Markets as a Hedging Tool July 31, 2024 — Clean energy investments offer potential stability and growth, especially during volatile market conditions. A recent study explored the relationship between clean energy markets and global stock markets. Significant spillovers were observed from major indices like the SP500 to markets such as Japan's Nikkei225 and Global Clean Energy Index. These interactions suggest opportunities for optimizing ... RELATED TOPICS * Renewable Energy * Energy and the Environment * Energy Issues -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Bright Prospects for Engineering Quantum Light July 30, 2024 — Computers benefit greatly from being connected to the internet, so we might ask: What good is a quantum computer without a quantum ... RELATED TOPICS * Quantum Computers * Computers and Internet * Spintronics Research -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Researchers Develop General Framework for Designing Quantum Sensors July 30, 2024 — Researchers have designed a protocol for harnessing the power of quantum sensors. The protocol could give sensor designers the ability to fine-tune quantum systems to sense signals of interest, creating sensors that are vastly more sensitive than traditional ... RELATED TOPICS * Quantum Computers * Quantum Physics * Quantum Computing -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A Tool for Visualizing Single-Cell Data July 30, 2024 — Modern cutting-edge research generates enormous amounts of data, presenting scientists with the challenge of visualizing and analyzing it. Researchers have developed a tool for visualizing large data sets. The sCIRCLE tool allows users to explore single-cell analysis data in an interactive and user-friendly ... RELATED TOPICS * Information Technology * Hacking * Encryption -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * MATTER & ENERGY * AI 'Hallucinations' Tackled * 'Invisible' Energy States of Molecules * Key Junction Underlying Muscle Contraction * North Sea Oil and Gas: Pollution Spike * SPACE & TIME * New Tool in the Hunt for Dark Matter * Sun's Corona Is Weirdly Hot * Brightest Gamma-Ray Burst Yet Seen * Treating Muscle Impairment * COMPUTERS & MATH * Clean Energy Markets as a Hedging Tool * Bright Prospects for Engineering Quantum Light * Designing Quantum Sensors * Making Sense of the Data Jungle -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- more top physical/tech stories ENVIRONMENT NEWS July 31, 2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- How Saharan Dust Regulates Hurricane Rainfall July 24, 2024 — New research underscores the close relationship between dust plumes transported from the Sahara Desert in Africa, and rainfall from tropical cyclones along the U.S. Gulf Coast and ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Scientists Assess How Large Dinosaurs Could Really Get July 24, 2024 — A study looks at the maximum possible sizes of dinosaurs, using the carnivore, Tyrannosaurus rex, as an example. Using computer modelling, experts produced estimates that T. Rex might have been 70% heavier than what the fossil evidence ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Chimpanzees Gesture Back and Forth Quickly Like in Human Conversations July 22, 2024 — When people are having a conversation, they rapidly take turns speaking and sometimes even interrupt. Now, researchers who have collected the largest ever dataset of chimpanzee 'conversations' have found that they communicate back and forth using ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ancient Microbes Offer Clues to How Complex Life Evolved July 16, 2024 — Researchers have discovered that a single-celled organism, a close relative of animals, harbors the remnants of ancient giant viruses woven into its own genetic code. This finding sheds light on how complex organisms may have acquired some of their ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LATEST ENVIRONMENT HEADLINES updated 10:47pm EDT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and Conservation: A Worldwide Analysis of Wildlife Represented on Money July 31, 2024 — Researchers investigate the representation of native fauna on 4,541 banknotes from 207 countries between 1980 and 2017, to identify geographic hotspots and taxonomic patterns, and determine whether threatened and endemic species were more readily ... RELATED TOPICS * Nature * Wild Animals * New Species -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- New Principle for Treating Tuberculosis July 31, 2024 — Researchers have succeeded in identifying and synthesizing a group of molecules that can act against the cause of tuberculosis in a new way. They describe that the so-called callyaerins act against the infectious disease by employing a fundamentally different mechanism compared to antibiotic agents used to ... RELATED TOPICS * Tuberculosis * Infectious Diseases * Bacteria -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Scientists Capture Immune Cells Hidden in Nasal Passages July 31, 2024 — Scientists uncover 'striking' immune cell populations poised to fight SARS-CoV-2 in upper ... RELATED TOPICS * Immune System * Lymphoma * Stem Cells -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Protein Does 'The Twist' July 31, 2024 — The NMDAR is involved in numerous cognitive functions including memory. Its movements are tightly coordinated like a choreographed dance routine. Scientists have now figured out how the protein performs a difficult 'Twist'-like dance move. The discovery could lead to new drug compounds that bind to NMDAR more ... RELATED TOPICS * Molecular Biology * Pharmacology * Biology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Climate Change Means That Tropical Cyclones in Southeast Asia Are Developing Faster, Lasting Longer July 31, 2024 — A study reveals that tropical cyclones in Southeast Asia are now forming closer to coastlines, intensifying more rapidly, and lingering longer over ... RELATED TOPICS * Severe Weather * Hurricanes and Cyclones * Environmental Awareness -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- What's the Weather Like in the Deep Sea? July 31, 2024 — A new study has revealed how even the deepest seafloors are affected by the daily back-and-forth of the tides, and the change of the seasons, and that currents at the bottom of the ocean are far more complicated than previously thought. These findings are helping us understand the deep-sea pathways of nutrients that support important deep-sea ecosystems, assess where microplastics and other ... RELATED TOPICS * Oceanography * Global Warming * Environmental Awareness -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Strong El Nino Makes European Winters Easier to Forecast July 31, 2024 — Forecasting European winter weather patterns months in advance is made simpler during years of strong El Ni o or La Ni a events in the tropical Pacific Ocean, a new study has ... RELATED TOPICS * Weather * Severe Weather * El Nino and La Nina -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- New Collaborative Research Generates Lessons for More Adaptive Lake Management July 30, 2024 — A professor gathered feedback from 26 Colorado River Basin managers and experts took on water user roles to discuss consuming, banking and trading Colorado River ... RELATED TOPICS * Water * Environmental Issues * Privacy Issues -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- New Progress in Research Into Malignant Catarrhal Fever in Cattle July 29, 2024 — A research team has published a groundbreaking study on malignant catarrhal fever (MCF). This disease is caused by the alcelaphine gammaherpesvirus 1 (AlHV-1), which infects its natural host, the wildebeest. This study sheds light on the mechanisms by which this virus, which is asymptomatic and latent in the wildebeest, causes an oligoclonal expansion of CD8+ T lymphocytes in cattle, leading to ... RELATED TOPICS * Virology * Veterinary Medicine * Biotechnology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Rock Art and Archaeological Record Reveal Humans' Complex Relationship With Amazonian Animals July 25, 2024 — Rock art explored by archaeologists in the Colombian Amazon has provided an insight into the complex relationship between the earliest settlers on the continent and the animals they ... RELATED TOPICS * Animals * Wild Animals * Nature -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- A Blue Miracle: How Sapphires Formed in Volcanoes July 29, 2024 — Sapphires are among the most precious gems, yet they consist solely of chemically 'contaminated' aluminum oxide, or corundum. It is widely assumed that these crystals with their characteristically blue color come from deep crustal rocks and accidentally ended up on the Earth's surface as magma ascended. Geoscientists have now been able to show that the sapphire grains found in the Eifel (Germany) ... RELATED TOPICS * Geology * Volcanoes * Earth Science -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Scientists Untangle Interactions Between the Earth's Early Life Forms and the Environment Over 500 Million Years July 29, 2024 — The atmosphere, the ocean and life on Earth interacted over the past 500-plus million years in ways that improved conditions for early organisms to thrive. Now, an interdisciplinary team of scientists has produced a perspective article of this co-evolutionary ... RELATED TOPICS * Nature * Marine Biology * Origin of Life -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * PLANTS & ANIMALS * Cash and Conservation * New Principle for Treating Tuberculosis * Immune Cells Hidden in Nasal Passages * This Protein Does 'The Twist' * EARTH & CLIMATE * Tropical Cyclones Are Developing Faster * What's the Weather Like in the Deep Sea? * Forecasting European Winters: Strong El Nino * Adaptive Lake Management * FOSSILS & RUINS * Malignant Catarrhal Fever in Cattle * Man's Relationship With Amazonian Animals * How Sapphires Formed in Volcanoes * Earth's Early Life Forms -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- more top environment stories SOCIETY/EDUCATION NEWS July 31, 2024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ritual Sacrifice at Chichén Itzá June 12, 2024 — Rising to power in the wake of the Classic Maya collapse, Chichen Itz was among the largest and most influential cities of the ancient Maya, but much about its political connections and ritual life remain poorly understood. Close kin relationships, ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 'Vigorous Melting' at Antarctica's Thwaites 'Doomsday' Glacier May 20, 2024 — Glaciologists show evidence of warm ocean water intruding kilometers beneath grounded ice at Thwaites Glacier in West Antarctica. The findings suggest that existing climate models are underestimating the impact of ocean and ice interactions in ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- One Third of China's Urban Population at Risk of City Sinking, New Satellite Data Shows Apr. 18, 2024 — Land subsidence is overlooked as a hazard in cities, according to new research. Scientists used satellite data that accurately and consistently maps land movement across ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 38 Trillion Dollars in Damages Each Year: World Economy Already Committed to Income Reduction of 19 % Due to Climate Change Apr. 17, 2024 — Even if CO2 emissions were to be drastically cut down starting today, the world economy is already committed to an income reduction of 19% until 2050 due to climate change, a new study finds. These ... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LATEST SOCIETY/EDUCATION HEADLINES updated 10:47pm EDT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- California a Botanical and Climate Change Hot Spot July 29, 2024 — Climate-driven shifts in California's biodiversity call for innovation and continued environmental stewardfship, says a new study. California's 30x30 Initiative and efforts to harmonize biodiversity with renewable energy are promising steps, while wildfire strategies need to further ... RELATED TOPICS * Environmental Awareness * Wildfires * Environmental Policy -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Outsourcing Conservation in Africa July 26, 2024 — There's an experiment going on in conservation in Africa. With biodiversity imperiled, and nations facing financial and political crises, some governments are transferring the management of protected areas to private, non-governmental organizations ... RELATED TOPICS * Land Management * Environmental Policy * Conflict -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Using the Term 'Artificial Intelligence' in Product Descriptions Reduces Purchase Intentions July 30, 2024 — Companies may unintentionally hurt their sales by including the words 'artificial intelligence' when describing their offerings that use the technology, according to a recent study. Researchers conducted experimental surveys with more than 1,000 adults in the U.S. to evaluate the relationship between AI disclosure and consumer behavior. The ... RELATED TOPICS * Consumer Behavior * Consumerism * Retail and Services -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Is That Glass Bottle of OJ Better for the Planet Than a Plastic Container? July 30, 2024 — Which packaging type for a 12-ounce, single-serve container of orange juice would you choose as the most sustainable option: Aluminum/canned, made with recycled material; Carton, described as biodegradable/compostable; Glass, 100% recyclable; or Plastic, described as biodegradable/compostable? If you were like the U.S. consumers surveyed by food scientists you'd prefer glass and believe it was ... RELATED TOPICS * Sustainability * Environmental Policies * Retail and Services -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AI Found to Boost Individual Creativity -- At the Expense of Less Varied Content July 12, 2024 — A new study finds that AI enhances creativity by boosting the novelty of story ideas as well as the 'usefulness' of stories -- their ability to engage the target audience and potential for publication. However, AI was not judged to enhance the work produced by more creative writers and the study also warns that while AI may enhance individual ... RELATED TOPICS * Creativity * Artificial Intelligence * Literacy -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Toddlers' Brains Show Significant Growth in Cognitive Skills by 16 Months July 11, 2024 — Toddlers engage more regions of their brains around 16-months to help them develop important cognitive skills enabling them to follow simple instructions and control impulses. Findings from the study suggests 16 months is a critical period for brain ... RELATED TOPICS * Intelligence * Neuroscience * Infant and Preschool Learning -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AI Chatbots Have Shown They Have an 'Empathy Gap' That Children Are Likely to Miss July 10, 2024 — Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots have frequently shown signs of an 'empathy gap' that puts young users at risk of distress or harm, raising the urgent need for 'child-safe AI', according to a new study. The research urges developers and policy actors to prioritize AI design that take greater account of children's needs. It provides evidence ... RELATED TOPICS * Child Psychology * Child Development * Educational Psychology -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Researchers Uncover Brain Region's Role in Hearing and Learning July 11, 2024 — The human brain is remarkably adept at adjusting what we hear based on contexts, like our current environment or priorities, but it's still unknown how exactly the brain helps us detect, filter and react to sounds. Now, biologists are a step closer to solving that mystery. Using an animal model, the researchers found that the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), a brain region associated with ... RELATED TOPICS * Perception * Neuroscience * Learning Disorders -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Mass Layoffs and Data Breaches Could Be Connected July 23, 2024 — A research team has been exploring how mass layoffs and data breaches could be connected. Their theory: since layoffs create conditions where disgruntled employees face added stress or job insecurity, they are more likely to engage in risky behaviors that heighten the company's vulnerability to data ... RELATED TOPICS * Hacking * Information Technology * Encryption -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- When to Trust an AI Model July 12, 2024 — A new technique enables huge machine-learning models to efficiently generate more accurate quantifications of their uncertainty about certain predictions. This could help practitioners determine whether to trust the model when it is deployed in real-world ... RELATED TOPICS * Computer Modeling * Mathematical Modeling * Mathematics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Employees Prefer Human Performance Monitors Over AI, Study Finds July 8, 2024 — Organizations using AI to monitor employees' behavior and productivity can expect them to complain more, be less productive and want to quit more -- unless the technology can be framed as supporting their development, research ... RELATED TOPICS * Behavior * Educational Psychology * Creativity -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 'Healthy' Workplaces a Vital Factor in Clawing Back Billions of Dollars Lost to Workplace Injuries and Illness July 2, 2024 — A new study shows how the global economy could claw back billions of dollars lost each year due to workplace injuries and ... RELATED TOPICS * Workplace Health * Mental Health Research * Disability -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * SCIENCE & SOCIETY * California: Botanical, Climate Change Hot Spot * Outsourcing Conservation in Africa * Term 'Artificial Intelligence' in Product Info * Which Is 'Greener,' Glass or Plastic Container? * EDUCATION & LEARNING * AI Found to Boost Individual Creativity * Significant Growth in Toddlers' Brains? * Kids May Trust AI Chatbots as If They Were Human * Brain Region's Role in Hearing and Learning * BUSINESS & INDUSTRY * Mass Layoffs and Data Breaches * When to Trust an AI Model * Employees Like Human Performance Monitors ... * Cutting Workplace Injuries and Illness -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- more top society/education stories Print Email Share -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BREAKING this hour -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Could Generative AI Break the Internet? * What Shapes a Virus's Pandemic Potential? * Stomach Pain or Bloating: Is It Cancer? * Securing Earth's Biodiversity On the Moon * Cannabinoid CBG Reduces Anxiety in People * Saltwater Intrusion Prevention? Inland Flooding * Rotation of a Nearby Star Stuns Astronomers * Iceland's Volcanic Activity Set to Last ... * New Wood Type Excellent for Carbon Storage * New Super-Black Material TRENDING TOPICS this week -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HEALTH Chronic Illness Patient Education and Counseling Birth Defects PHYSICAL & TECH Optics Spintronics Internet ENVIRONMENT Water Weather Virology STRANGE & OFFBEAT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HUMAN QUIRKS Exploring Consciousness With Eureka Moments Artificial Blood Vessels Could Improve Heart Bypass Outcomes In Clinical Trial, Fecal Matter Transplant Helped Half of Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancers Overcome Resistance to Immunotherapy Treatment BIZARRE THINGS Scientists Devise Method to Secure Earth's Biodiversity on the Moon The Rotation of a Nearby Star Stuns Astronomers Bright Prospects for Engineering Quantum Light ODD CREATURES Scientists Devise Method to Secure Earth's Biodiversity on the Moon Platypus and Chicken Reveal How Chromosomes Balance Between the Sexes How Researchers Turn Bacteria Into Cellulose-Producing Mini-Factories ABOUT THIS SITE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ScienceDaily features breaking news about the latest discoveries in science, health, the environment, technology, and more -- from leading universities, scientific journals, and research organizations. 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