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                  <div class="sub-title02">When/Why to Open Light in 3rd Seat</div>
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              <div class="sub-title03"><strong>Author:</strong> Larry Cohen</div>
              <div class="sub-title03"><strong>Date of publish: </strong> 10/25/2016</div>
              <div class="sub-title03"><strong>Level:</strong> Intermediate</div>
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                <p></p>
                <h3>When/Why to Open Light in 3rd Seat</h3>
                <p>After partner deals and passes and RHO passes, why would it make sense to open light (in 3rd Seat)? Of course, all normal hands with 12/13+ points will be opened. That is not the issue here.</p>
                <p>There are many hands with which you would pass in any other position, but should open in 3rd seat. For example, after 2 passes, you should open 1<img class="suite" src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png"
                    alt="♠"> with:</p>
                <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">&nbsp;KQ1076&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;4&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                      src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;AJ43&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;543.<br></span>&nbsp;</p>
                <p>Why? Because it makes it harder on the opponents!&nbsp; It is much more difficult to find the right contract when you are starting out against a 1<img class="suite" src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png"
                    alt="♠"> opening as opposed to having a free run. Maybe when you open 1<img class="suite" src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">, your LHO has, say:</p>
                <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">&nbsp;A52&nbsp; <br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;K8765&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                      src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;K2 <br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;Q62.</span></p>
                <p>Perhaps he is vulnerable and fears a 2<img class="suite" src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♠"> overcall. Meanwhile, his partner has:</p>
                <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">&nbsp;83&nbsp; <br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;AQ92&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                      src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;Q10976&nbsp; <br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;87.<br></span></p>
                <p>It might be tough for the opponents to enter the bidding--yet they have an easy 3<img class="suite" src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♠"> contract their way. On many occasions, your light 3rd-seat
                  opener will cause your opponents to miss a laydown game. They might get into the auction, but might not be able to appreciate their fit/values.</p>
                <p>Simply put, bidding is much harder when the opponents have struck the first blow. "Defensive bidding" (responding to takeout doubles and overcalls) is much tougher than when your side gets to open the bidding.</p>
                <p>Lastly, it is "safe" to open light in 3rd seat. Your partner is a passed hand. He can't (shouldn't) bury you. He won't have enough to get your side too high. The advent of
                  <a href="https://www.larryco.com/bridge-learning-center/detail/309">Drury</a> (a popular convention) is also a big aid in putting on the brakes after a light 3rd-seat opener.</p>
                <p>When (and with what) should we open light in 3rd seat?</p>
                <p>Not 5 points (unless you are preempting). Probably, you should have at least 8 or 9 HCP for a light opening.</p>
                <p>As usual, vulnerability and suit quality plays a big role. Here are some examples:</p>
                <p><strong>After 2 passes, both sides are vulnerable and you hold:</strong></p>
                <ul>
                  <li>
                    <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">&nbsp;KQ1098&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;2&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                          src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;KJ1072&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;54<br></span>&nbsp;Open 1<img class="suite"
                        src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">. This will make it much harder on your opponents. You will get a spade lead (good) if partner ends up on lead. Partner (a passed hand) won't get you too
                      high.</p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠"> 107654&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;AJ6&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                          src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;AJ6&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;J2<br></span>&nbsp;Pass. You have spread out
                      (defensive) values and a poor suit (which you don't want partner to lead).</p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">&nbsp;KQJ10&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;3&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                          src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;876&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;A10762<br></span>&nbsp;Open 1<img class="suite"
                        src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">. Yes, we assume 5-card majors. But, in 3rd seat, try this space-consuming, lead-directing action. Partner isn't going to get you too high and meantime you
                      really mess with the opponents' auction.</p>
                  </li>
                </ul>
                <p><strong>After 2 passes, you are white against red (favorable vulnerability), holding:</strong></p>
                <ul>
                  <li>
                    <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">&nbsp;A10654&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;2&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                          src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;KJ76&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;J103<br></span>&nbsp;Open 1<img class="suite"
                        src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">. This makes things much tougher on your opponents than a pass. So what if you end up -50 or -100? Likely it is their hand. Go for it!</p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">&nbsp;5&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;KQJ98&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                          src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;765&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;7642<br></span>Open 2<img class="suite"
                        src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♠">! Yes--with only 5 hearts. Partner can't do too much damage and you are white on red. Make it tough on the bad guys. As Marty Bergen says, "Third seat
                      favorable is not bridge."</p>
                  </li>
                  <li>
                    <p><span class="hand"><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Spades.png" alt="♠">&nbsp;5&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♥">&nbsp;KQJ2&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img
                          src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Diamonds.png" alt="♦">&nbsp;J8765&nbsp;&nbsp;<br><img src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Clubs.png" alt="♣">&nbsp;Q32<br></span>&nbsp;Open 1<img class="suite"
                        src="https://www.larryco.com/themes/admin/images/Hearts.png" alt="♠">. Get in their way, get a heart lead and take advantage of the favorable vulnerability.</p>
                  </li>
                </ul>
                <hr>
                <p>Summary: When in doubt, open light in 3rd seat. It makes life much tougher on your opponents. Be wary when your partner opens in 3rd seat--tread lightly as responder.</p>
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When/Why to Open Light in 3rd Seat
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Author: Larry Cohen
Date of publish: 10/25/2016
Level: Intermediate

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Printer friendly version

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WHEN/WHY TO OPEN LIGHT IN 3RD SEAT

After partner deals and passes and RHO passes, why would it make sense to open
light (in 3rd Seat)? Of course, all normal hands with 12/13+ points will be
opened. That is not the issue here.

There are many hands with which you would pass in any other position, but should
open in 3rd seat. For example, after 2 passes, you should open 1 with:

 KQ1076  
 4  
 AJ43  
 543.
 

Why? Because it makes it harder on the opponents!  It is much more difficult to
find the right contract when you are starting out against a 1 opening as opposed
to having a free run. Maybe when you open 1, your LHO has, say:

 A52 
 K8765  
 K2
 Q62.

Perhaps he is vulnerable and fears a 2 overcall. Meanwhile, his partner has:

 83 
 AQ92  
 Q10976 
 87.


It might be tough for the opponents to enter the bidding--yet they have an easy
3 contract their way. On many occasions, your light 3rd-seat opener will cause
your opponents to miss a laydown game. They might get into the auction, but
might not be able to appreciate their fit/values.

Simply put, bidding is much harder when the opponents have struck the first
blow. "Defensive bidding" (responding to takeout doubles and overcalls) is much
tougher than when your side gets to open the bidding.

Lastly, it is "safe" to open light in 3rd seat. Your partner is a passed hand.
He can't (shouldn't) bury you. He won't have enough to get your side too high.
The advent of Drury (a popular convention) is also a big aid in putting on the
brakes after a light 3rd-seat opener.

When (and with what) should we open light in 3rd seat?

Not 5 points (unless you are preempting). Probably, you should have at least 8
or 9 HCP for a light opening.

As usual, vulnerability and suit quality plays a big role. Here are some
examples:

After 2 passes, both sides are vulnerable and you hold:

 *  KQ1098  
    2  
    KJ1072  
    54
    Open 1. This will make it much harder on your opponents. You will get a
   spade lead (good) if partner ends up on lead. Partner (a passed hand) won't
   get you too high.

 * 107654  
    AJ6  
    AJ6  
    J2
    Pass. You have spread out (defensive) values and a poor suit (which you
   don't want partner to lead).

 *  KQJ10  
    3  
    876  
    A10762
    Open 1. Yes, we assume 5-card majors. But, in 3rd seat, try this
   space-consuming, lead-directing action. Partner isn't going to get you too
   high and meantime you really mess with the opponents' auction.

After 2 passes, you are white against red (favorable vulnerability), holding:

 *  A10654  
    2  
    KJ76  
    J103
    Open 1. This makes things much tougher on your opponents than a pass. So
   what if you end up -50 or -100? Likely it is their hand. Go for it!

 *  5  
    KQJ98  
    765  
    7642
   Open 2! Yes--with only 5 hearts. Partner can't do too much damage and you are
   white on red. Make it tough on the bad guys. As Marty Bergen says, "Third
   seat favorable is not bridge."

 *  5  
    KQJ2  
    J8765  
    Q32
    Open 1. Get in their way, get a heart lead and take advantage of the
   favorable vulnerability.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Summary: When in doubt, open light in 3rd seat. It makes life much tougher on
your opponents. Be wary when your partner opens in 3rd seat--tread lightly as
responder.




    

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