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Footer Text © M. Urban 2018 Watching Dogs Dream Projects of M. Urban Design Research Towards a Dissertation in Transition Design Framebreakers: A Speculative Future Designers & Forests: Projects Beetle Kill Explore Reflect Respond Hidden Frontiers Gathering Forests and Community Neskaupkóda Design Ephemera Burned Over Atlas Burned Over Poster Exchange Marion Art Gallery Kitaab Book Examples of student work © M. Urban 2023 Footer Text © M. Urban 2018 Watching Dogs Dream Projects of M. Urban Over the past few decades, the discipline of design has evolved to address systems and behaviors and to consider problems decades or centuries from now. This approach uses designed artifacts to help the viewer imagine a possible future state and help them decide if it is a reality they want to realize or avoid. The Framebreakers is a work of speculative futuring. The Framebreakers exist in a possible future for Western New York. They are inspired by the region's potential, imagining a time when our children or future selves take advantage of the materials, structures, or land that lie abandoned with the rusting of the Steel Belt. What if we reused, repurposed, or rebuilt in response to rising prices and increasing scarcity? What if we returned to community-based self-sufficiency? © M. Urban 2023 Footer Text © M. Urban 2018 Watching Dogs Dream Projects of M. Urban Designers & Forests Designers and Forests began after a 2012 research trip to Iceland. While there I teamed up with Daniel Byström to launch an effort to teach young designers to think beyond products and theoretical solutions, finding meaning from the ecosystems that surround their communities. Through workshops, projects, and research efforts Designers and Forests has introduced dozens of students to contemporary efforts of sustainable forestry, and conversely foresters to the value of design. These workshops are highlighted on the following pages and include: Beetle Kill and Aspen Die-Off, Hidden Frontiers, Explore Reflect Respond, Gathering Forests and Community, and Neskaupkóda. © M. Urban 2023 Footer Text © M. Urban 2018 Watching Dogs Dream Projects of M. Urban Beetle Kill Story Blanket Story Blanket (Detail) The inspiration for this piece came from a handwoven nineteenth-century blanket found in the Mormon History Museum in Salt Lake City, Utah. I drew from the nature of the blanket as an object of daily use, often passed down within a family, connecting the generations. It is intended as a way to convey the story of forest use in the state to illustrate the factors that have shaped it. In Utah, much of the land is owned by the state and federal government and administered by a patchwork of different agencies. Private entities often least this forest allotments for grazing sheep or, more recently, cattle. The sheep here are sheared or full. Or black and white, with the “black sheep” a subtle nod to those family members who have left the state’s dominant Mormon faith. In their midst is the “all seeing eye” found on currency from the mid-nineteenth century, minted by the Mormon government of Utah before it joined with the United States. The Mountain Pine Beetle is devastating the forests of the Inter-Mountain West and Pacific Northwest. Mountainsides are brown, covered with bare tree trunks, and the ecology is rapidly changing. However, for all this devastation, the Mountain Pine Beetle is not an invasive species. Trees were able to withstand the beetle because hatches would occur every other year, allowing them time to recover. With increasingly warm winters, the beetles' life cycle has changed, and it is now hatching every year or even twice a year, overwhelming the trees' defenses. Bees have developed a symbiotic relationship with these beetles. Of the 900 species of bees native to Utah, the majority are solitary nesting in the chambers left behind by wood-boring beetles such as the Mountain Pine Beetle. According to Mormonism, the bee and the beehive represent industry and cooperation and are seen all over the state. In the midst of the bees and beetles is the new industry of Utah—oil. Oil and gas development has rapidly increased with leases for access to public land offered by the federal and state government. In the mid-nineteenth century, immigrants streamed into the United States, across the Great Plains and over the Rockies to Utah. Most of these newly converted Mormons were poor, some unable to afford a horse and wagon for their belongings. These families loaded up handcarts that they pulled themselves across the prairies and mountains. Today, the descendants of these pioneers live in large houses with three and four bay garages. They commute to work on packed highways and out again on the weekends in search of open spaces. The natural temperature inversions of the mountains combine with the vehicle exhaust to the create heavy smog over Salt Lake City, Logan, and the other rapidly growing urban and suburban areas of the state. Memento Arboribus Each of the species represented in this blanket is under intense pressure from invasive or unbalanced forces; the Englemann Spruce and the Lodgepole Pine are the center of the design are susceptible to the infestation of the Mountain Pine Beetle. Quaking Aspen is represented by their heart-shaped leaves. Groves of this clonal and interconnected tree and are dying suddenly, afflicted by Sudden Aspen Decline. The Green Ash, represented by its pinnately compound leaves, was recently placed on the red list of species on the brink of extinction by International Union for Conservation of Nature. The Emerald Ash Borer is decimating this foundational species in Eastern Hardwood Forests and will radically change the face of these ecosystems. © M. Urban 2023 Footer Text © M. Urban 2018 Watching Dogs Dream Projects of M. Urban Explore Reflect Respond Program and Worksheet | 2014 | Print | 11" by 17" The Explore. Reflect. Respond. workshop and exhibition were held as part of Design March 2014 in Reykjavik, Iceland. Designers&Forests organized both, with the assistance of MAKE by Þorpið. During the workshop, speakers shared their experiences incommunity-based design practices in Iceland, Sweden, England, and the UnitedStates. I compiled essays and interviews on the nature of design, collaboration, and community-based design. I also interviewed Paul C. Rogers of Utah State University and the Western Aspen Alliance on what ecology and ecosystems can teach us about collaboration and interconnectedness. The center spread of the tabloid acts as a worksheet to prompt reflection on resources within communities and to help residents envision the future of their towns. The intent is for the document to facilitate. Workshop participants used it during the breakout sessions and were encouraged to take additional copies to continue the dialogue in their hometowns. Design decisions were the result of a tight budget. The document itself is two-color and printed in the off-hours at the local newspaper. The colors were chosen from the spot inks the press happened to have on hand. The associated exhibition at Reykjavik 871±2 highlighted some of the outcomes of Beetle Kill and Aspen Die-off as well as the work of MAKE by Þorpið, a project that inspired Designers&Forests, and that of Epicenter, an organization that our group had visited. Speakers included: Lára Vilberfsdóttir, Iceland.MAKE by Þorpið Daniel Byström, Sweden. DesignNation and Designers&Forests Maria Sykes, United States.Epicenter Pete Collard, United Kingdom,and Karna Sigurðardóttir, Iceland. Designs from Nowhere EFFERENTION Efferention | Publication and Exhibition | Senior Collaborative Project Maribel Avila, Alison Dyer, Kayleigh Forger, Athena Kolokotronis, Anne Leue, Jon McCray, Jessica Wilcox Effrention was a central element of the exhibition, researched and designed by seven students from the State University of New York at Fredonia as part of a senior design course. A list of factors and stakeholders shaping resource use in Utah as defined by the participants in 2013 research trip were presented to the Fredonia student. I worked with the class to organize the factors into four over-arching concepts affecting the forests of Utah. The students produced research papers and also skyped with their Swedish counterparts. They edited their findings to create a document that functions as a publication and an informational exhibit when unfolded and hung. This dual format was the solution to the limitations of shipping and set-up time. Additionally, the document was printed by the local newspaper press in a mixture or CMYK, duotone, and single inks to make the most of a limited budget. In addition the exhibition presentation, it was distributed at many official festival locations at Design March 2014 in Reykjavik, Iceland. Efferention was recognized in 2015 by the American Advertising Federation with a gold medal from AAF Buffalo, a gold medal and Judges Award of Excellence from AAF region 2 and a silver medal from the AAF national competition. © M. Urban 2023 Footer Text © M. Urban 2018 Watching Dogs Dream Projects of M. Urban Hidden Frontiers Hidden Frontiers Call For Entries Graphic | 2015 | Poster and Visual Representation of Research | Dimensions Variable | Chalk Illustration with Digital Painting The Hidden Frontiers installment of Designers & Forests began through defining a conceptual framework to study the region of Central and Western New York. Over the course of American history is an area that has been called the American frontier, the Steel Belt, the Rust Belt, and the Burned Over District. The Burned Over District is a term used by historians, sociologists, and sundry others, to describe the area of Central and Western New York scorched with the fire of social reform and millennial fear from the late 18th to the mid 19th centuries. It was the birthplace of an unusually high number of secular and religious utopian movements—movements that sought to redefine the ways humans interact with each other and with their environments. During the preparation for the workshop, I was captivated by an 1876 Currier and Ives print, Friendship Love and Truth, found in the United States Library of Congress and this inspired the Hidden Frontiers call for entries poster. The inspiration is formal, but it also influenced the use of symbolism hidden in the illustration. The final piece is a mix of stories, experiences, history, and ecology. It is a statement of our inspiration and beliefs. The graphic was used as a printed poster and as the interactive graphic. © M. Urban 2023 1 of 13