Submitted URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
Effective URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Submission: On November 25 via manual from US

Summary

This website contacted 12 IPs in 2 countries across 8 domains to perform 60 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 52.6.46.142, located in Ashburn, United States and belongs to AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US. The main domain is blog.cotten.io.
TLS certificate: Issued by COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure S... on August 16th 2018. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time blog.cotten.io was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
2 5 52.6.46.142 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
2 7 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
26 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 143.204.98.108 16509 (AMAZON-02)
2 34.224.205.233 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
1 143.204.101.15 16509 (AMAZON-02)
5 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2600:9000:20b... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
10 34.193.45.36 14618 (AMAZON-AES)
4 2600:9000:20b... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
60 12
Domain Requested by
17 cdn-images-1.medium.com blog.cotten.io
12 medium.com 2 redirects cdn-static-1.medium.com
blog.cotten.io
10 collector-medium.lightstep.com cdn-static-1.medium.com
5 glyph.medium.com blog.cotten.io
www.google-analytics.com
5 blog.cotten.io 2 redirects blog.cotten.io
cdn-static-1.medium.com
4 api.branch.io cdn.branch.io
4 cdn-static-1.medium.com blog.cotten.io
cdn-static-1.medium.com
2 srv-2018-11-25-13.pixel.parsely.com d1z2jf7jlzjs58.cloudfront.net
2 www.google-analytics.com blog.cotten.io
1 app.link cdn.branch.io
1 cdn.branch.io blog.cotten.io
1 d1z2jf7jlzjs58.cloudfront.net blog.cotten.io
60 12

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
medium.com
eligrey.com
github.com
twitter.com
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
blog.cotten.io
COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
2018-08-16 -
2019-08-16
a year crt.sh
*.medium.com
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2018-07-31 -
2020-09-09
2 years crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
Google Internet Authority G3
2018-10-30 -
2019-01-22
3 months crt.sh
*.cloudfront.net
DigiCert Global CA G2
2018-10-08 -
2019-10-09
a year crt.sh
*.pixel.parsely.com
Amazon
2018-03-27 -
2019-04-27
a year crt.sh
*.branch.io
DigiCert SHA2 Secure Server CA
2015-12-02 -
2018-12-06
3 years crt.sh
medium.com
DigiCert SHA2 Extended Validation Server CA
2017-06-01 -
2019-08-30
2 years crt.sh
appipv4.link
Amazon
2018-09-17 -
2019-10-17
a year crt.sh
*.lightstep.com
COMODO RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
2017-01-24 -
2019-02-25
2 years crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Frame ID: 43B68BDD79F901B282C400C2F6751F4C
Requests: 63 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot


Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff HTTP 302
    https://medium.com/m/global-identity?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io%2Fghost-emails-ha... HTTP 302
    https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684 Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • script /medium\.com/i

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • headers server /nginx(?:\/([\d.]+))?/i

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • script /google-analytics\.com\/(?:ga|urchin|(analytics))\.js/i
  • env /^gaGlobal$/i

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • env /^PARSELY$/i

Page Statistics

60
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

55 %
IPv6

8
Domains

12
Subdomains

12
IPs

2
Countries

1808 kB
Transfer

3838 kB
Size

12
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff HTTP 302
    https://medium.com/m/global-identity?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io%2Fghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff HTTP 302
    https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684 Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

Request Chain 15
  • https://blog.cotten.io/_/stat?event=pixel.load&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io HTTP 302
  • https://medium.com/m/global-identity?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io%2F_%2Fstat%3Fevent%3Dpixel.load%26origin%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fblog.cotten.io HTTP 302
  • https://blog.cotten.io/_/stat?event=pixel.load&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io&gi=1799a77fc725

60 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
blog.cotten.io/
Redirect Chain
  • https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
  • https://medium.com/m/global-identity?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io%2Fghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
  • https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
128 KB
29 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
52.6.46.142 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-6-46-142.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
nginx / Medium
Resource Hash
e38dcdc41c445590c7253e10f370ea36e45d1879a5a5ca88c5db49b57b99d548
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'self'; connect-src https://localhost https://*.instapaper.com https://*.stripe.com https://*.paypal.com https://getpocket.com https://blog.cotten.io https://*.blog.cotten.io https://*.medium.com https://medium.com https://*.medium.com https://*.algolia.net https://cdn-static-1.medium.com https://dnqgz544uhbo8.cloudfront.net https://cdn-videos-1.medium.com https://cdn-audio-1.medium.com https://*.lightstep.com https://*.branch.io https://app.zencoder.com wss://*.native.ai https://*.native.ai 'self'; font-src data: https://*.amazonaws.com https://*.medium.com https://glyph.medium.com https://medium.com https://*.gstatic.com https://dnqgz544uhbo8.cloudfront.net https://use.typekit.net https://cdn-static-1.medium.com 'self'; frame-src chromenull: https: webviewprogressproxy: medium: 'self'; img-src blob: data: https: 'self'; media-src https://*.cdn.vine.co https://d1fcbxp97j4nb2.cloudfront.net https://d262ilb51hltx0.cloudfront.net https://*.medium.com https://gomiro.medium.com https://miro.medium.com https://pbs.twimg.com 'self' blob:; object-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' about: https: 'self'; style-src 'unsafe-inline' data: https: 'self'; report-uri https://csp.medium.com
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options sameorigin
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

:method
GET
:authority
blog.cotten.io
:scheme
https
:path
/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
pragma
no-cache
cache-control
no-cache
upgrade-insecure-requests
1
user-agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
accept
text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8
accept-encoding
gzip, deflate
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

status
200
server
nginx
date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:11 GMT
content-type
text/html; charset=utf-8
content-security-policy
default-src 'self'; connect-src https://localhost https://*.instapaper.com https://*.stripe.com https://*.paypal.com https://getpocket.com https://blog.cotten.io https://*.blog.cotten.io https://*.medium.com https://medium.com https://*.medium.com https://*.algolia.net https://cdn-static-1.medium.com https://dnqgz544uhbo8.cloudfront.net https://cdn-videos-1.medium.com https://cdn-audio-1.medium.com https://*.lightstep.com https://*.branch.io https://app.zencoder.com wss://*.native.ai https://*.native.ai 'self'; font-src data: https://*.amazonaws.com https://*.medium.com https://glyph.medium.com https://medium.com https://*.gstatic.com https://dnqgz544uhbo8.cloudfront.net https://use.typekit.net https://cdn-static-1.medium.com 'self'; frame-src chromenull: https: webviewprogressproxy: medium: 'self'; img-src blob: data: https: 'self'; media-src https://*.cdn.vine.co https://d1fcbxp97j4nb2.cloudfront.net https://d262ilb51hltx0.cloudfront.net https://*.medium.com https://gomiro.medium.com https://miro.medium.com https://pbs.twimg.com 'self' blob:; object-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' about: https: 'self'; style-src 'unsafe-inline' data: https: 'self'; report-uri https://csp.medium.com
x-frame-options
sameorigin
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-ua-compatible
IE=edge, Chrome=1
x-powered-by
Medium
x-obvious-tid
1543153571443:5b63a37676dd
x-obvious-info
35838-4393bd6,4393bd61558
link
<https://medium.com/humans.txt>; rel="humans"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
expires
Thu, 09 Sep 1999 09:09:09 GMT
pragma
no-cache
set-cookie
uid=lo_ctct6jDSdUIJ; path=/; expires=Mon, 25 Nov 2019 13:46:11 GMT; secure; httponly sid=1:DZU18dqyiysxIRXbmmxY1A16tI/5ZV9Duj15lVYtsqmMhAOuUZRGWplcLUBgHrAK; path=/; expires=Mon, 25 Nov 2019 13:46:11 GMT; secure; httponly
tk
T
content-encoding
gzip

Redirect headers

status
302
date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:10 GMT
content-type
application/octet-stream
set-cookie
__cfduid=d678cf5ed1458cff8e9e1fa82ca33de491543153570; expires=Mon, 25-Nov-19 13:46:10 GMT; path=/; domain=.medium.com; HttpOnly uid=lo_ctct6jDSdUIJ; Expires=Mon, 25-Nov-19 13:46:10 GMT; Domain=.medium.com; Path=/; Secure; HttpOnly sid=1:i4JozF9aKrIOLxI0rgkKgb2iNmpWmIq3BdiPaW7ZhShN0M3kRTMsR/cftCCSAI6q; path=/; expires=Mon, 25 Nov 2019 13:46:10 GMT; domain=.medium.com; secure; httponly
content-security-policy
default-src 'self'; connect-src https://localhost https://*.instapaper.com https://*.stripe.com https://*.paypal.com https://getpocket.com https://medium.com:443 https://*.medium.com:443 https://*.medium.com https://medium.com https://*.medium.com https://*.algolia.net https://cdn-static-1.medium.com https://dnqgz544uhbo8.cloudfront.net https://cdn-videos-1.medium.com https://cdn-audio-1.medium.com https://*.lightstep.com https://*.branch.io https://app.zencoder.com wss://*.native.ai https://*.native.ai 'self'; font-src data: https://*.amazonaws.com https://*.medium.com https://glyph.medium.com https://medium.com https://*.gstatic.com https://dnqgz544uhbo8.cloudfront.net https://use.typekit.net https://cdn-static-1.medium.com 'self'; frame-src chromenull: https: webviewprogressproxy: medium: 'self'; img-src blob: data: https: 'self'; media-src https://*.cdn.vine.co https://d1fcbxp97j4nb2.cloudfront.net https://d262ilb51hltx0.cloudfront.net https://*.medium.com https://gomiro.medium.com https://miro.medium.com https://pbs.twimg.com 'self' blob:; object-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' about: https: 'self'; style-src 'unsafe-inline' data: https: 'self'; report-uri https://csp.medium.com
x-frame-options
sameorigin
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-ua-compatible
IE=edge, Chrome=1
x-powered-by
Medium
x-obvious-tid
1543153570822:149723cbbb4d
x-obvious-info
35838-4393bd6,4393bd61558
link
<https://medium.com/humans.txt>; rel="humans"
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
expires
Thu, 09 Sep 1999 09:09:09 GMT
pragma
no-cache
tk
T
location
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
server
cloudflare
cf-ray
47f48f57ae5f64c3-FRA
m2.css
glyph.medium.com/css/e/sr/latin/e/ssr/latin/e/ssb/latin/
43 KB
29 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://glyph.medium.com/css/e/sr/latin/e/ssr/latin/e/ssb/latin/m2.css
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
cfa737df32b9a02f4a81427f7ce0ef751de3c9e937b121cc359678f4c49906ca
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
status
200
access-control-max-age
86400
vary
Accept-Encoding
server
cloudflare
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
content-type
text/css
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=14400
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cf-ray
47f48f62383597e6-FRA
access-control-allow-headers
Accept, Cache-Control, Content-Type, Cookie, DNT, Origin, User-Agent, X-Client-Date, X-Obvious-Cid, X-Opentracing, X-Xsrf-Token, ot-tracer-sampled, ot-tracer-spanid, ot-tracer-traceid
expires
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 17:46:12 GMT
main-branding-base.YhF6BAL4rRDgjValxil_Ew.css
cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/css/
511 KB
64 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/css/main-branding-base.YhF6BAL4rRDgjValxil_Ew.css
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
8662c689e0848b4fcd333beaeea1c201053c37a1c084813491b4a75d3199773b
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-amz-request-id
B4946BA296DC6802
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
65199
x-amz-id-2
9hjwt+BuomxYBqzZI8mkVAWTyl0CwqAEYALr/ZRr8pIgCiyPqSDA1uioLoDFr6+untXyVji//eA=
last-modified
Mon, 19 Nov 2018 19:10:00 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
"0151dcd009e5a9bc6293832ef38831ab"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/css
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f62888097e6-FRA
expires
Mon, 25 Nov 2019 13:46:12 GMT
analytics.js
www.google-analytics.com/
43 KB
17 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2a00:1450:4001:819::200e , Ireland, ASN15169 (GOOGLE - Google LLC, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
Golfe2 /
Resource Hash
b688a3bcd1297cc0fe08e6e52fea14ba9108ee4b9a2052c03e7bac6e19347255
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security
max-age=10886400; includeSubDomains; preload
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
last-modified
Mon, 05 Nov 2018 21:10:09 GMT
server
Golfe2
age
6692
date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 11:54:40 GMT
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
text/javascript
status
200
cache-control
public, max-age=7200
timing-allow-origin
*
alt-svc
quic=":443"; ma=2592000; v="44,43,39,35"
content-length
17404
expires
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:54:40 GMT
1*S_e9P2BP5olExW8vqi7bCg.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/letterbox/72/72/50/50/
1 KB
1 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/letterbox/72/72/50/50/1*S_e9P2BP5olExW8vqi7bCg.png?source=logoAvatar-lo_ctct6jDSdUIJ---8ea20e19a7bb
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
2bf3a15581832e2256df2e29c945753b67f0fe4b09cfaba69a86ff01ca21a3f6
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
MISS
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3181-1a71b1f
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
1209
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f62383a97e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*Vm3xXMc7DBSUmL3F2TqO9A.jpeg
cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/120/120/
4 KB
4 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/120/120/1*Vm3xXMc7DBSUmL3F2TqO9A.jpeg
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
f94b09d7ce51d7bff2dee850b006c691ad4a9cd179dc4e0220ba1ac93d8c2651
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3173-05fbec3
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
3730
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/jpeg
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f62a8a097e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*413I48bDw8KSeciHredOww.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/
1 KB
2 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/1*413I48bDw8KSeciHredOww.png?q=20
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
7811303e6e025b42e1d7763be13e5abb3398115bcf38a3cc16f2ae124dce1123
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
1509
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f62d8d0bea8-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*K3DJ0i5NxgsqClVjzTZ27A.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/
309 B
377 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/1*K3DJ0i5NxgsqClVjzTZ27A.png?q=20
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
f41ee10a648f24310de0d4b242ae1375d1b78db5aeff3abdeab5738136276300
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
309
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f62d8d3bea8-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*gFAr2QVg9_CVEcUsNXt_qA.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/
639 B
707 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/1*gFAr2QVg9_CVEcUsNXt_qA.png?q=20
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
af6b0a22e763855b3290c6fbecaff4c5a97d0a0087ef68885aa719ac43e95876
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
639
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f62d8d1bea8-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*8CjaKgtb3ytIH8XQo6ZtWg.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/
813 B
881 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/1*8CjaKgtb3ytIH8XQo6ZtWg.png?q=20
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
1fa0eb629383002ae7a73ebaa103cbc21a6eb39a8891fcd93e1e27a8389ef330
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
813
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f62d8d2bea8-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*nM9oYs7A202qFjMCisrCmg.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/
2 KB
2 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/freeze/max/60/1*nM9oYs7A202qFjMCisrCmg.png?q=20
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
9614d6165524db991ad5c54b2f36d686a552d561430f3cfadb868a6478aee25d
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
1556
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f633947bea8-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*6DOn6DnuOiO78_FLh71UEQ.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2000/
16 KB
16 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2000/1*6DOn6DnuOiO78_FLh71UEQ.png
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
fb50c30bfa90f62d3ec87027c438c7af3ac6e4677fb1d58fe057f27db41ab32c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
16115
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f63391d97e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*_yu6tEzVtYaWN3I9GvYPNQ.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/120/120/
7 KB
7 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/120/120/1*_yu6tEzVtYaWN3I9GvYPNQ.png
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
9ca62eea6eeee01c23271dbc950a9038f07d9582a661ac3c9d0d9dfb5932220c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3173-05fbec3
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
6845
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f63391e97e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*_yu6tEzVtYaWN3I9GvYPNQ.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/80/80/
3 KB
3 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/80/80/1*_yu6tEzVtYaWN3I9GvYPNQ.png
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
088d803be27e5fc8d28e8b1f253f7bf8b36b048307d1cfeefe67b8260eff238a
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3178-7fc40d6
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
3174
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f63391f97e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/
1 MB
332 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
acf801e95dd774b74f05f15c627def9fe9309b93cca7ba2ad750828599771331
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-amz-request-id
25F6DCB4594F8474
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
339113
x-amz-id-2
M4Mb2DFddFcnBWoPQXwcvJ4GBVTk+HCUE5Pwqv64QwVAxBXS3KY8wUGlRmFqmyMF3xrZmRAztjo=
last-modified
Tue, 20 Nov 2018 21:54:37 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
"73594d7dcbe025d7f3bef51cb2621290"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f62c8c397e6-FRA
expires
Mon, 25 Nov 2019 13:46:12 GMT
p.js
d1z2jf7jlzjs58.cloudfront.net/keys/medium.com/
39 KB
15 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://d1z2jf7jlzjs58.cloudfront.net/keys/medium.com/p.js
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.98.108 Wilmington, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-98-108.fra50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
9017bde45a1db033bbe04bcebddbf4392bf9a5fa7f1f1bc6c84f7e640f71521b

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Tue, 07 Aug 2018 00:43:09 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Last-Modified
Tue, 07 Aug 2018 00:27:38 GMT
Server
nginx
Age
46876
ETag
W/"5b68e77a-9c11"
Transfer-Encoding
chunked
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
Content-Type
application/x-javascript
Via
1.1 6b8ac2d6d64dc42007741d312e2d73ab.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Connection
keep-alive
X-Amz-Cf-Id
uMJWqTkc8xZqosvEUyJ3pbwHUxOxemMcca1admNQh7OS-vFGnJEnLg==
stat
blog.cotten.io/_/
Redirect Chain
  • https://blog.cotten.io/_/stat?event=pixel.load&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io
  • https://medium.com/m/global-identity?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io%2F_%2Fstat%3Fevent%3Dpixel.load%26origin%3Dhttps%253A%252F%252Fblog.cotten.io
  • https://blog.cotten.io/_/stat?event=pixel.load&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io&gi=1799a77fc725
43 B
1 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://blog.cotten.io/_/stat?event=pixel.load&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io&gi=1799a77fc725
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
Protocol
H2
Security
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Response headers

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Request headers

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Response headers

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expires
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Response headers

pragma
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User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
Server
nginx
Connection
keep-alive
P3P
CP="CUR ADM OUR NOR STA NID"
Content-Length
77
Content-Type
application/json
branch-latest.min.js
cdn.branch.io/
70 KB
21 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn.branch.io/branch-latest.min.js
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
143.204.101.15 Wilmington, United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
server-143-204-101-15.fra50.r.cloudfront.net
Software
AmazonS3 /
Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Wed, 07 Nov 2018 10:22:38 GMT
Content-Encoding
gzip
Last-Modified
Tue, 18 Sep 2018 21:07:20 GMT
Server
AmazonS3
Age
192
ETag
"8342e31a6e2df3a9ad677e9770a07451"
X-Cache
Hit from cloudfront
x-amz-version-id
mNTfVhEnx32undHGMDgVWco4_EqaZ.NM
Via
1.1 9eb0e845437929074828e0cf53f179af.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
Cache-Control
max-age=300
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Type
text/javascript
Content-Length
21234
X-Amz-Cf-Id
HgyIon-7S9UaNNQRiRHg3Un4I764HkbYlj9B1O8K8uC7o9M_7Xftpw==
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cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/
649 KB
178 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-common-async.bundle.HaCxSdE4-z3y08G2GpmTlw.js
Requested by
Host: cdn-static-1.medium.com
URL: https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
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Request headers

Referer
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User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-amz-request-id
4242CAE673FB80FD
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
181409
x-amz-id-2
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last-modified
Tue, 20 Nov 2018 21:54:37 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
"89c73ecbef431ed9a4e57d9279e09479"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f648a5d97e6-FRA
expires
Mon, 25 Nov 2019 13:46:12 GMT
upvotes
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0
2 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
https://medium.com/p/46ef66a61eff/upvotes
Requested by
Host: cdn-static-1.medium.com
URL: https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:787f , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Medium
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options sameorigin
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

Access-Control-Request-Method
GET
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Access-Control-Request-Headers
content-type,x-client-date,x-obvious-cid,x-opentracing,x-xsrf-token

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-powered-by
Medium
x-obvious-info
35838-4393bd6,4393bd61558
status
204
access-control-max-age
86400
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-ua-compatible
IE=edge, Chrome=1
access-control-allow-headers
Accept, Content-Type, Origin, User-Agent, DNT, Cache-Control, X-Xsrf-Token, X-Obvious-Cid, X-Client-Date, x-opentracing
x-obvious-tid
1543153572718:dd654a021e27
server
cloudflare
x-frame-options
sameorigin
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
access-control-allow-methods
GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
no-cache
access-control-allow-credentials
true
content-security-policy
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cf-ray
47f48f64dd8dc2f1-FRA
link
<https://medium.com/humans.txt>; rel="humans"
1*413I48bDw8KSeciHredOww.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2000/
887 KB
888 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2000/1*413I48bDw8KSeciHredOww.png
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
908278
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f64cab397e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*K3DJ0i5NxgsqClVjzTZ27A.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2000/
27 KB
27 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2000/1*K3DJ0i5NxgsqClVjzTZ27A.png
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
27233
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f64cab497e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
1*gFAr2QVg9_CVEcUsNXt_qA.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2000/
47 KB
47 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/max/2000/1*gFAr2QVg9_CVEcUsNXt_qA.png
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
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Request headers

Referer
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User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3180-4065f3c
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
48461
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f64cab597e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:12 GMT
_r
app.link/
90 B
701 B
Script
General
Full URL
https://app.link/_r?sdk=web2.46.0&branch_key=key_live_ofxXr2qTrrU9NqURK8ZwEhknBxiI6KBm&callback=branch_callback__0
Requested by
Host: cdn.branch.io
URL: https://cdn.branch.io/branch-latest.min.js
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:20bb:c400:19:9934:6a80:93a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
openresty/1.13.6.2 / Express
Resource Hash
7c1a0e39e93a87b6cf92a77deb5e005a2d941a21525f6ad6267bf663c42948cc
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
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User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
Via
1.1 bab68affea15bbe0bb14b61f027cc282.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
X-Content-Type-Options
nosniff
Server
openresty/1.13.6.2
X-Powered-By
Express
X-Cache
Miss from cloudfront
Content-Type
text/javascript; charset=utf-8
Connection
keep-alive
Content-Length
90
ETag
W/"5a-yE69O4oxvx2atMX5j58cvaiOUjs"
X-Amz-Cf-Id
mTuy1ECX8Y4VcEIZOenN9_HqsWtEg6-cOql_LvNdOFw2r81xMyx6Mw==
main-notes.bundle.cxDuc6eQKzg4mq8GLwMxig.js
cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/
90 KB
29 KB
Script
General
Full URL
https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-notes.bundle.cxDuc6eQKzg4mq8GLwMxig.js
Requested by
Host: cdn-static-1.medium.com
URL: https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
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Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:12 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-amz-request-id
3AC0D91C20A954B4
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
29683
x-amz-id-2
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last-modified
Tue, 20 Nov 2018 21:54:37 GMT
server
cloudflare
etag
"878b8aa51a5aa31af25d53468b67ff3e"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
application/javascript
cache-control
public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f658bbd97e6-FRA
expires
Mon, 25 Nov 2019 13:46:12 GMT
upvotes
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8 KB
2 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
https://medium.com/p/46ef66a61eff/upvotes
Requested by
Host: blog.cotten.io
URL: https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7c7f , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Medium
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options sameorigin
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

X-Client-Date
1543153572585
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io
X-XSRF-Token
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
application/json
X-Obvious-CID
web
Accept
application/json
Referer
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x-opentracing
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:13 GMT
content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-powered-by
Medium
x-obvious-info
35838-4393bd6,4393bd61558
status
200
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-ua-compatible
IE=edge, Chrome=1
pragma
no-cache
x-obvious-tid
1543153572879:1c92108e4360
server
cloudflare
x-frame-options
sameorigin
tk
T
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin
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access-control-expose-headers
X-Xsrf-Token, X-Obvious-Cid, X-Client-Date, X-Obvious-Profiling, X-Diagnostics, x-opentracing
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
access-control-allow-credentials
true
cf-ray
47f48f66189964c3-FRA
link
<https://medium.com/humans.txt>; rel="humans"
expires
Thu, 09 Sep 1999 09:09:09 GMT
quotes
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0
149 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://medium.com/p/46ef66a61eff/quotes
Requested by
Host: cdn-static-1.medium.com
URL: https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:787f , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Medium
Resource Hash
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SPDY
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Response headers

date
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via
1.1 7483360604f484b4fd54bffc9e822f46.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
server
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Protocol
SPDY
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

X-Client-Date
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1
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x-opentracing
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content-encoding
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pragma
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x-frame-options
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expect-ct
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strict-transport-security
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content-type
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cache-control
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cf-ray
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

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Response headers

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x-content-type-options
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strict-transport-security
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access-control-allow-methods
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cf-ray
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Request headers

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Response headers

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Protocol
SPDY
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
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Request headers

X-Client-Date
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X-XSRF-Token
1
User-Agent
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Content-Type
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x-opentracing
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Response headers

date
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content-encoding
gzip
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-powered-by
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x-obvious-info
35838-4393bd6,4393bd61558
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x-ua-compatible
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pragma
no-cache
x-obvious-tid
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server
cloudflare
x-frame-options
sameorigin
tk
T
expect-ct
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strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-type
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cache-control
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reports
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311 B
XHR
General
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SPDY
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:13 GMT
status
200
access-control-allow-methods
POST
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-credentials
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access-control-allow-headers
LightStep-Access-Token, Content-Type
content-length
112
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28 B
344 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://api.branch.io/v1/pageview
Requested by
Host: cdn.branch.io
URL: https://cdn.branch.io/branch-latest.min.js
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2600:9000:20bb:800:10:557c:b545:81a1 , United States, ASN16509 (AMAZON-02 - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
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Software
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Resource Hash
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Request headers

Referer
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Origin
https://blog.cotten.io
User-Agent
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Content-Type
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Response headers

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via
1.1 7483360604f484b4fd54bffc9e822f46.cloudfront.net (CloudFront)
server
openresty/1.13.6.2
x-powered-by
Express
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status
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content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
*
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28
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reports
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175 B
XHR
General
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Protocol
SPDY
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
34.193.45.36 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
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Software
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Request headers

Access-Control-Request-Method
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Access-Control-Request-Headers
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Response headers

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true
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-headers
LightStep-Access-Token, Content-Type
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345 B
XHR
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
SPDY
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

Referer
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Response headers

date
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server
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reports
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112 B
311 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/reports
Protocol
SPDY
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

User-Agent
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Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:14 GMT
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200
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1 KB
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General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/36/36/1*Vm3xXMc7DBSUmL3F2TqO9A.jpeg
Protocol
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TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
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Request headers

Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:14 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
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x-obvious-info
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status
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strict-transport-security
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content-length
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pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
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expect-ct
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vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
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access-control-allow-origin
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cache-control
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accept-ranges
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13 KB
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General
Full URL
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Protocol
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Server
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Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:14 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3179-7824cb7
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
13672
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/jpeg
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f70a8d897e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:14 GMT
1*yIxiGMyytptdnJ2uK8E9Xw.png
cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/400/120/
5 KB
5 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/400/120/1*yIxiGMyytptdnJ2uK8E9Xw.png
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
b5b406a4efcab5d0a5061e570dc34e0e152ec3228c7b6c74c766a5c5cc9e2c8c
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:14 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3178-7fc40d6
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
4963
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/png
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f70a8d997e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:14 GMT
1*89rNdqubAlxsXeSPU87jLA.jpeg
cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/400/120/
12 KB
12 KB
Image
General
Full URL
https://cdn-images-1.medium.com/fit/c/400/120/1*89rNdqubAlxsXeSPU87jLA.jpeg
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700::6810:7691 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare / Geomyidae artificij
Resource Hash
81fd002557c6d1181ae93cca60a6959a2c978dca816f7ec20156a8740834b6bd
Security Headers
Name Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:14 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
HIT
x-powered-by
Geomyidae artificij
x-obvious-info
16.3, 3179-7824cb7
status
200
strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
content-length
12443
pragma
public
server
cloudflare
etag
"16.3"
expect-ct
max-age=604800, report-uri="https://report-uri.cloudflare.com/cdn-cgi/beacon/expect-ct"
vary
Accept-Encoding
content-type
image/jpeg
access-control-allow-origin
*
cache-control
public, max-age=2592000
accept-ranges
bytes
cf-ray
47f48f70a8da97e6-FRA
expires
Tue, 25 Dec 2018 13:46:14 GMT
reports
collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/
0
175 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/reports
Requested by
Host: cdn-static-1.medium.com
URL: https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
34.193.45.36 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-34-193-45-36.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Access-Control-Request-Method
POST
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Access-Control-Request-Headers
content-type,lightstep-access-token

Response headers

status
200
date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:14 GMT
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-headers
LightStep-Access-Token, Content-Type
content-length
0
access-control-allow-methods
POST
reports
collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/
112 B
311 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/reports
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
34.193.45.36 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-34-193-45-36.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
008dce410a7398fa8091eea53f37de06334ca9608e4dfe2004baf0bb357ee0c4

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io
LightStep-Access-Token
ce5be895bef60919541332990ac9fef2
Content-Type
application/json

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:15 GMT
status
200
access-control-allow-methods
POST
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
LightStep-Access-Token, Content-Type
content-length
112
reports
collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/
0
175 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/reports
Requested by
Host: cdn-static-1.medium.com
URL: https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
34.193.45.36 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-34-193-45-36.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
e3b0c44298fc1c149afbf4c8996fb92427ae41e4649b934ca495991b7852b855

Request headers

Access-Control-Request-Method
POST
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Access-Control-Request-Headers
content-type,lightstep-access-token

Response headers

status
200
date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:17 GMT
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-headers
LightStep-Access-Token, Content-Type
content-length
0
access-control-allow-methods
POST
batch
blog.cotten.io/_/
115 B
1 KB
XHR
General
Full URL
https://blog.cotten.io/_/batch
Requested by
Host: cdn-static-1.medium.com
URL: https://cdn-static-1.medium.com/_/fp/gen-js/main-base.bundle.qW-jS6hR5sbmj85SZVwy7w.js
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_256_GCM
Server
52.6.46.142 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-52-6-46-142.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
nginx / Medium
Resource Hash
5d3e2201f85af89629c2caaf2395eb767aa89b3cbddb0d98ab2f6c84829b5008
Security Headers
Name Value
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options sameorigin
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Request headers

origin
https://blog.cotten.io
x-xsrf-token
1
accept-encoding
gzip, deflate
x-obvious-cid
web
content-length
23382
:path
/_/batch
pragma
no-cache
x-client-date
1543153577514
user-agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
content-type
application/json
accept
application/json
cache-control
no-cache
:authority
blog.cotten.io
referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
:scheme
https
:method
POST
X-Client-Date
1543153577514
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io
X-XSRF-Token
1
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Content-Type
application/json
Accept
application/json
Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
X-Obvious-CID
web

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:17 GMT
x-content-type-options
nosniff
x-powered-by
Medium
x-obvious-info
35838-4393bd6,4393bd61558
status
409
content-length
115
x-xss-protection
1; mode=block
x-ua-compatible
IE=edge, Chrome=1
pragma
no-cache
link
<https://medium.com/humans.txt>; rel="humans"
x-obvious-tid
1543153577705:2422e217c841
server
nginx
x-frame-options
sameorigin
content-type
application/json; charset=utf-8
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
set-cookie
uid=; path=/; expires=Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:16 GMT; domain=blog.cotten.io; secure; httponly sid=; path=/; expires=Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:16 GMT; domain=blog.cotten.io; secure; httponly uid=; path=/; expires=Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:16 GMT; domain=.blog.cotten.io; secure; httponly sid=; path=/; expires=Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:16 GMT; domain=.blog.cotten.io; secure; httponly uid=; path=/; expires=Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:16 GMT; secure; httponly sid=; path=/; expires=Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:16 GMT; secure; httponly
x-opentracing
{"ot-tracer-spanid":"134cbf9239f4b8b8","ot-tracer-traceid":"644318ba510da63c","ot-tracer-sampled":"true"}
expires
Thu, 09 Sep 1999 09:09:09 GMT
reports
collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/
112 B
311 B
XHR
General
Full URL
https://collector-medium.lightstep.com/api/v0/reports
Protocol
SPDY
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
34.193.45.36 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-34-193-45-36.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
/
Resource Hash
488bb507bb3deb2b9342d5625304b255f1db4bf489b311cb3c17ee7e6b75b394

Request headers

User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36
Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
Origin
https://blog.cotten.io
LightStep-Access-Token
ce5be895bef60919541332990ac9fef2
Content-Type
application/json

Response headers

date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:17 GMT
status
200
access-control-allow-methods
POST
content-type
application/json
access-control-allow-origin
*
access-control-allow-credentials
true
access-control-allow-headers
LightStep-Access-Token, Content-Type
content-length
112
/
srv-2018-11-25-13.pixel.parsely.com/event/
43 B
385 B
Image
General
Full URL
https://srv-2018-11-25-13.pixel.parsely.com/event/?rand=1543153582898&plid=63593005&idsite=medium.com&url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io%2Fghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff%3Fgi%3D172e13519684&urlref=&screen=1600x1200%7C1600x1200%7C24&data=%7B%7D&sid=1&surl=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.cotten.io%2Fghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff%3Fgi%3D172e13519684&sref=&sts=1543153582898&slts=0&date=Sun+Nov+25+2018+13%3A46%3A22+GMT%2B0000+(Coordinated+Universal+Time)&action=heartbeat&inc=5&tt=4901&u=pid%3D89bded39404ad30725b5609344afbf34
Protocol
HTTP/1.1
Security
TLS 1.2, ECDHE_RSA, AES_128_GCM
Server
34.224.205.233 Ashburn, United States, ASN14618 (AMAZON-AES - Amazon.com, Inc., US),
Reverse DNS
ec2-34-224-205-233.compute-1.amazonaws.com
Software
nginx /
Resource Hash
cf4724b2f736ed1a0ae6bc28f1ead963d9cd2c1fd87b6ef32e7799fc1c5c8bda

Request headers

Referer
https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff
User-Agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36

Response headers

Date
Sun, 25 Nov 2018 13:46:22 GMT
Last-Modified
Mon, 28 Sep 1970 06:00:00 GMT
Server
nginx
Connection
keep-alive
P3P
CP="CUR ADM OUR NOR STA NID"
Content-Length
43
Content-Type
image/gif

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

21 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

number| OB_startTime object| OB_loadErrors function| _onerror function| _asyncScript function| _asyncStyles function| ga object| google_tag_data object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| gaData function| obvInit object| GLOBALS object| PARSELY function| parselyStartCallback object| branch object| _mdm object| PLOVR_MODULE_INFO object| PLOVR_MODULE_URIS boolean| PLOVR_MODULE_USE_DEBUG_MODE function| _resizeIframe object| __obv

12 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
blog.cotten.io/ Name: uid
Value: lo_hArbU6tzte0Q
blog.cotten.io/ Name: pr
Value: 1
.cotten.io/ Name: _parsely_visitor
Value: {%22id%22:%22pid=89bded39404ad30725b5609344afbf34%22%2C%22session_count%22:1%2C%22last_session_ts%22:1543153572395}
blog.cotten.io/ Name: sid
Value: 1:SD96BZEEN+zMmDaDfkEEMk/768stF2r27cgaXKSOR/ZHnTWappocuTlom+10a0v7
.cotten.io/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.2.1022624184.1543153572
blog.cotten.io/ Name: sz
Value: 1585
blog.cotten.io/ Name: tz
Value: 0
blog.cotten.io/ Name: lightstep_guid/medium-web
Value: a7a7351cadb5d0fc
.cotten.io/ Name: _parsely_session
Value: {%22sid%22:1%2C%22surl%22:%22https://blog.cotten.io/ghost-emails-hacking-gmails-ux-to-hide-the-sender-46ef66a61eff?gi=172e13519684%22%2C%22sref%22:%22%22%2C%22sts%22:1543153572395%2C%22slts%22:0}
.cotten.io/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.2.1079532128.1543153572
blog.cotten.io/ Name: lightstep_session_id
Value: 6c67c1c142121f17
.cotten.io/ Name: _gat
Value: 1

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Content-Security-Policy default-src 'self'; connect-src https://localhost https://*.instapaper.com https://*.stripe.com https://*.paypal.com https://getpocket.com https://blog.cotten.io https://*.blog.cotten.io https://*.medium.com https://medium.com https://*.medium.com https://*.algolia.net https://cdn-static-1.medium.com https://dnqgz544uhbo8.cloudfront.net https://cdn-videos-1.medium.com https://cdn-audio-1.medium.com https://*.lightstep.com https://*.branch.io https://app.zencoder.com wss://*.native.ai https://*.native.ai 'self'; font-src data: https://*.amazonaws.com https://*.medium.com https://glyph.medium.com https://medium.com https://*.gstatic.com https://dnqgz544uhbo8.cloudfront.net https://use.typekit.net https://cdn-static-1.medium.com 'self'; frame-src chromenull: https: webviewprogressproxy: medium: 'self'; img-src blob: data: https: 'self'; media-src https://*.cdn.vine.co https://d1fcbxp97j4nb2.cloudfront.net https://d262ilb51hltx0.cloudfront.net https://*.medium.com https://gomiro.medium.com https://miro.medium.com https://pbs.twimg.com 'self' blob:; object-src 'self'; script-src 'unsafe-eval' 'unsafe-inline' about: https: 'self'; style-src 'unsafe-inline' data: https: 'self'; report-uri https://csp.medium.com
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options sameorigin
X-Xss-Protection 1; mode=block

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

api.branch.io
app.link
blog.cotten.io
cdn-images-1.medium.com
cdn-static-1.medium.com
cdn.branch.io
collector-medium.lightstep.com
d1z2jf7jlzjs58.cloudfront.net
glyph.medium.com
medium.com
srv-2018-11-25-13.pixel.parsely.com
www.google-analytics.com
143.204.101.15
143.204.98.108
2600:9000:20bb:800:10:557c:b545:81a1
2600:9000:20bb:c400:19:9934:6a80:93a1
2606:4700::6810:7691
2606:4700::6810:787f
2606:4700::6810:7c7f
2a00:1450:4001:819::200e
34.193.45.36
34.224.205.233
52.6.46.142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