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Submission: On August 12 via api from US — Scanned from DE
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Home | Ancient History Sourcebook | Medieval Sourcebook | Modern History Sourcebook | Byzantine Studies Page Other History Sourcebooks: African | East Asian | Indian | Islamic | Jewish | Lesbian and Gay | Science | Women's | Global IHSP Modern History -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Full Texts Multimedia Search Help -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Selected Sources Sections Studying History Reformation Early Modern World Everyday Life Absolutism Constitutionalism Colonial North America Colonial Latin America Scientific Revolution Enlightenment Enlightened Despots American Independence French Revolution Industrial Revolution Romanticism Conservative Order Nationalism Liberalism 1848 Revolutions 19C Britain British Empire History 19C France 19C Germany 19C Italy 19C West Europe 19C East Europe Early US US Civil War US Immigration 19C US Culture Canada Australia & New Zealand 19C Latin America Socialism Imperialism Industrial Revolution II Darwin, Freud, Einstein 19C Religion World War I Russian Revolution Age of Anxiety Depression Fascism Nazism Holocaust World War II Bipolar World US Power US Society Western Europe Since 1945 Eastern Europe Since 1945 Decolonization Asia Since 1900 Africa Since 1945 Middle East Since 1945 20C Latin America Modern Social Movements Post War Western Thought Religion Since 1945 Modern Science Pop Culture 21st Century -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- IHSP Credits Internet Modern History Sourcebook Colonial Latin America -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See Main Page for a guide to all contents of all sections. Contents * Colonial Latin America * Conquest and Exploitation * Indigenous Voices * Mexico * Peru * Profits * Criticism * The Creation of Latin American Cultures * Mexico * Peru * Paraguay * Brazil -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Colonial Latin America * WEB La Florida: The Interactive Digital Archive of the Americas [Internet Archive backup here] * WEB Cultural Readings: Colonization & Print in the Americas [Was At UPenn, now Internet Archive] * Map: A 17th-century map of the Americas * Map: Spanish and Portuguese empires in 1790 * Map: Countries in Latin America by date of independence Back to Index -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Conquest and Exploitation of the Americas * WEB Spanish Conquest of Native America [Was At floridahistory, now Internet Archive] * Wikipedia: Spanish colonization of the Americas * Francisco Lopez de Mendoza Grajales: The Founding of St. Augustine, 1565 [At this Site] * Indigenous Voices * Inca Creation Myth, written c 1556 [Was At CCNY, now Internet Archive] * The Popul-Vuh [At Sacred Texts] [Internet Archive version here] The Mayan Creation myth. * Codex Mendoza 1541/42(?) [Wikimedia] + Wikipedia article * WEB Mesoamerican Manuscripts [Bodleian] * Mexico * WEB The Conquest of Mexico [AHA] [Internet Archive backup here] An excellent website with primary sources by Nancy Fitch on the conquest of Mexico * Historia general de las cosas de Nueva España (Florentine Codex) * Letters from Hernán Cortés * Historia verdadera de la conquista de la Nueva España * 2ND Nancy Fitch: General Discussion of the Primary Sources Used in This Project * Aztec Accounts of the Conquest of Mexico, 1519 [At this Site] * 2ND William Hickling Prescott: The History of the Conquest of Mexico, 1843 [Was At Virginia, now Internet Archive] * 2ND William Hickling Prescott: The History of the Conquest of Mexico, 1843 [Project Gutenberg] * Hernan Cortés: Second Letter to Charles V, 1520 [At this Site] A description of his conquest and its riches. * Moctezuma's Greeting to Hernan Cortes [Was At CCNY, now Internet Archive] * Codex Quetzalecatzin [At Library of Congress] Shows genealogical information and land ownership for the Nahuatl "de Leon" family from 1480-1593 * Peru * 2ND William Hickling Prescott: The History of the Conquest of Peru, [Project Gutenberg] * Pedro de Cieza de Léon: Chronicles of the Incas, 1540 [At this Site] * Profits * Phillip II of Spain (1527-1598): Two Letters on the Gold of the Indies, 1559 [Was At Then Again, now Internet Archive] * Wikipedia: Global silver trade from the 16th to 19th centuries Much of world trade was structured by the massive amounts of silver available in the Americas and the comparatively high value of silver in China. Much of the silver simply went across the Pacific via Manila. Criticism * Bartolomeo De La Casas: A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies, 1542, short excerpts [Was At Clinch Valley College, now Internet Archive] * Bartolomeo De La Casas: A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies, 1542, full text [Wikisource] * Bartolomeo De La Casas: A Brief Account of the Destruction of the Indie, 1542, full text [Project Gutenberg] Back to Index -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Creation of Latin American Cultures * Biographic Sources On Spaniards In The New World, 16th-17th Centuries [At this Site] * The New Laws of the Indies, 1542 [At this Site] Spain's pro-Indian laws. * Álvar Núñe-beza de Vaca: Adventures in the Unknown Interior of America, 1542, translated and annotated by Cyclone Covey (1963, copyright not renewed), full text [At ibiblio] [Internet Archive version here] "The semi-official report to the king of Spain by the ranking surviving officer of a royal expedition to conquer Florida which fantastically miscarried." * Lope de Aguirre: Letter from to King Philip of Spain, 1561 [At this Site * Mexico * Antonio Valerian: Nican Mopohua, (or Huei Tlamahuitzoltica) [At Sancta.org]. [Internet Archive version here] The story of Our Lady of Guadaloupe, who is said to have appeared in 1531. Written in Nahuatl, the Aztec language, around the middle of the sixteenth century. This copy published in Nahuatl by Luis Lasso de la Vega in 1649. * Hubert Howe Bancroft: Burial of an Archbishop-Viceroy in Mexico City, 1612 [At this Site] * Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz (1648-1695): Poems [Was At Sappho, now Internet Archive] * Peru * 2ND Henry C Lea (1829-1909): The Inquisition in 17th-Century Peru: Cases of Portuguese Judaizers [At this Site] * Jorge Juan and Antonio de Ulloa: Colonial Lima, from A Voyage to South America, 1748 [Was At Historical Text Archive, now Internet Archive] * Wikipedia: National University of San Marcos (Lima). Founded 1551 and the oldest university in the Americas. * Paraguay * WEB Missionaries in the Colonial Americas [At Loyola-Chicago] [Internet Archive version here] * Wikipedia: Jesuit Missions among The Guarani * Catholic Encyclopedia: Reductions of Paraguay * Unesco: Jesuit Missions of the Guaranis: San Ignacio Mini, Santa Ana, Nuestra Señora de Loreto and Santa Maria Mayor (Argentina), Ruins of Sao Miguel das Missoes (Brazil) * 2ND Èric Gómez-i-Aznar: Numeracy levels in the Guarani Jesuit missions [At Econ Hist Rev] [Internet Archive version here] + full text here * Map: Jesuit Reducciones (Settlements) * Wikipedia: Treaty of Madrid (13 January 1750) * Wikipedia: Guaraní War 1756 * Charles III of Spain: Expulsion of the Jesuits 1767 [At this Site] * Brazil * Wikipedia: Portuguese colonization of the Americas * Amerigo Vespucci, “Letter from Seville” (1500) [At Hathitrust] + see Wikipedia: Amerigo Vespucci, “Letter from Seville” * Wikipedia: Jean de Léry, History of a Voyage to the Land of Brazil (1578) * Hans Staden, The Captivity of Hans Stade of Hesse (1557) [Internet Archive] + see Wikipedia: Hans Staden, True History: An Account of Cannibal Captivity in Brazil (1557) * Wikipedia: André Thevet, The New Found World, or Antarctike (1556, English edition, 1568) * Wikipedia: Treaty of Madrid (13 January 1750) Established the modern boundaries of Brazil. * Map: Brazil 1534 * Map: Brazil 1750 Back to Index -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES: The Internet Modern Sourcebook is part of the Internet History Sourcebooks Project. The date of inception was 9/22/1997. Links to files at other site are indicated by [At some indication of the site name or location]. Locally available texts are marked by [At this Site]. WEB indicates a link to one of small number of high quality web sites which provide either more texts or an especially valuable overview. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The Internet History Sourcebooks Project is located at the History Department of Fordham University, New York. The Internet Medieval Sourcebook, and other medieval components of the project, are located at the Fordham University Center for Medieval Studies.The IHSP recognizes the contribution of Fordham University, the Fordham University History Department, and the Fordham Center for Medieval Studies in providing web space and server support for the project. The IHSP is a project independent of Fordham University. Although the IHSP seeks to follow all applicable copyright law, Fordham University is not the institutional owner, and is not liable as the result of any legal action. © Site Concept and Design: Paul Halsall created 26 Jan 1996: latest revision 26 July 2024 [CV]