www.prodbrettzel.com

Summary

This website contacted 4 IPs in 2 countries across 4 domains to perform 7 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac, located in United States and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is www.prodbrettzel.com.
TLS certificate: Issued by GTS CA 1P5 on September 29th 2023. Valid for: 3 months.

This is the only time www.prodbrettzel.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

	IP Address	AS Autonomous System
1 1	2606:4700:303... 2606:4700:3036::ac43:c53f	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
4	2606:4700:303... 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
1	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:828::200a	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
1	172.67.69.158 172.67.69.158	13335 (CLOUDFLAR...) (CLOUDFLARENET)
1	2a00:1450:400... 2a00:1450:4001:82f::2003	15169 (GOOGLE) (GOOGLE)
7	4

1 2606:4700:3036::ac43:c53f (United States) 1 redirects

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

www.prodbrettzel.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

4 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

www.prodbrettzel.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a00:1450:4001:828::200a (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

fonts.googleapis.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 172.67.69.158 (United States)

ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US)

traktrain.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

1 2a00:1450:4001:82f::2003 (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)

ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US)

fonts.gstatic.com	Domain lookup VirusTotal SecurityTrails crt.sh Censys Domaintools

	Apex Domain Subdomains	Transfer
5	prodbrettzel.com 1 redirects www.prodbrettzel.com	77 KB
1	gstatic.com fonts.gstatic.com	24 KB
1	traktrain.com traktrain.com
1	googleapis.com fonts.googleapis.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 49	817 B
7	4

	Domain	Requested by
5	www.prodbrettzel.com	1 redirects www.prodbrettzel.com
1	fonts.gstatic.com	fonts.googleapis.com
1	traktrain.com	www.prodbrettzel.com
1	fonts.googleapis.com	www.prodbrettzel.com
7	4

This site contains links to these domains. Also see Links.

Domain
paypal.me
account.venmo.com
twitter.com

Subject Issuer	Validity	Valid
prodbrettzel.com GTS CA 1P5	`2023-09-29` - `2023-12-28`	3 months	crt.sh
upload.video.google.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-28` - `2023-12-21`	3 months	crt.sh
traktrain.com GTS CA 1P5	`2023-09-24` - `2023-12-23`	3 months	crt.sh
*.gstatic.com GTS CA 1C3	`2023-09-28` - `2023-12-21`	3 months	crt.sh

This page contains 2 frames:

Primary Page: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
Frame ID: 947F289E3A4B43C5D2C7DA3F186E928F
Requests: 6 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://traktrain.com/widget/190611
Frame ID: 61F53887B5BE3CE75BC3A85EF5A33B93
Requests: 1 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

Page Title

prodbrettzel

Page URL History Show full URLs

http://www.prodbrettzel.com/ HTTP 301
https://www.prodbrettzel.com/ Page URL

Detected technologies

React (JavaScript Frameworks) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

<[^>]+data-react

Google Font API (Font Scripts) Expand

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns

<link[^>]* href=[^>]+fonts\.(?:googleapis|google)\.com

Page Statistics

7
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

80 %
IPv6

4
Domains

4
Subdomains

4
IPs

2
Countries

100 kB
Transfer

110 kB
Size

0
Cookies

3 Outgoing links

These are links going to different origins than the main page.

URL: https://paypal.me/prodbrxttzel

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://account.venmo.com/u/prodbrettzel

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

URL: https://twitter.com/prodbrettzel

Search URL Search Domain Scan URL

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

http://www.prodbrettzel.com/ HTTP 301
https://www.prodbrettzel.com/ Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

7 HTTP transactions
0 data transactions

Method
Protocol Status Resource
Path Size
x-fer Time
Latency Type
MIME-Type IP
Location

GET
H2

200

Primary Request / Show response
www.prodbrettzel.com/
Redirect Chain

http://www.prodbrettzel.com/
https://www.prodbrettzel.com/

10 KB
4 KB

518ms
470ms

Document
text/html

2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 766b5916e7bd2062aba719bfc6d3819c724428148754a49c642edbcec117a09d

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.5993.88 Safari/537.36
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
cf-cache-status: DYNAMIC
cf-ray: 818d77879fce9bdc-FRA
content-encoding: br
content-type: text/html
date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT
last-modified: Fri, 29 Sep 2023 03:12:24 GMT
nel: {"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=hUAPFsmXkRq0g%2F3QUDauy9%2FnJVEYLCqbmWiaWEZ5xaK0Fjbx9tr9E%2BjLKBIvAM1%2BXQPmJehHlJKDVFI%2FcVGZaroXz%2BlSBPaj1lTGHPfg2yGCNclIMNlGrl7nYAE1zqlLa%2BLeuw3Hn8%2FMm1iivlYX6GJRBg%3D%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
server: cloudflare
vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
x-turbo-charged-by: LiteSpeed

Redirect headers

CF-Cache-Status: DYNAMIC
CF-RAY: 818d77860c2c91f6-FRA
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Type: text/html
Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT
NEL: {"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
Report-To: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=VZZwm0sh73I5aX8GSNgMtXSIm8gqf6mc9erPLgbgf13TT6%2FhrctxUjDpbyAg567Em9Qv26Qvm3Rp0M9hMU9OVHatCEfjsVZDkPGqwnE4e9N3ZbLPYQinHIOos%2BJjEt38bNonBlVeBNgXeDH%2FxewhI9NXyg%3D%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
Server: cloudflare
Transfer-Encoding: chunked
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
location: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
vary: User-Agent
x-turbo-charged-by: LiteSpeed

GET
H2 200 css
fonts.googleapis.com/ 1 KB
817 B 77ms
29ms Stylesheet
text/css 2a00:1450:4001:828::200a
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,700

Requested by

Host: www.prodbrettzel.com
URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/

Protocol

H2

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:828::200a Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

ESF /

Resource Hash

83bb47871b3895cd8f4bf5da67037710b6d9a9e1fab80d03b579cd83a448fe23

Security Headers

Name	Value
Strict-Transport-Security	max-age=31536000
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.5993.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000
date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT
content-encoding: gzip
x-content-type-options: nosniff
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
x-xss-protection: 0
last-modified: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 00:39:09 GMT
server: ESF
cross-origin-opener-policy: same-origin-allow-popups
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
content-type: text/css; charset=utf-8
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: private, max-age=86400, stale-while-revalidate=604800
timing-allow-origin: *
link: <https://fonts.gstatic.com>; rel=preconnect; crossorigin
expires: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT

GET
H2 200 style.css
www.prodbrettzel.com/ 5 KB
1 KB 161ms
159ms Stylesheet
text/css 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/style.css
Requested by: Host: www.prodbrettzel.com
URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 0d4a49ae465449d8a1ba775a68eba643958a688b78954b7071e3d1a81e8025ea

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.5993.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT
content-encoding: br
cf-cache-status: MISS
last-modified: Fri, 29 Sep 2023 03:01:07 GMT
nel: {"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
server: cloudflare
etag: W/"14ff-65163df3-9570cba6ee36a355;br"
vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=wcXohm4RupErH6gcRxYTQ%2FiRa4cN6tNU4m2FOvYSKrdmmysEnhgN6zo0pIAfAqaoMLVYIgRT0zJqstp2gLxwqfmBn%2FqzVDcDNyw7FNzid4MRfkPBf2a3kB3faH4jxMXnYwbKnMmPb6kGJ8TcD9s%2BYminWA%3D%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type: text/css
cache-control: public, max-age=604800
x-turbo-charged-by: LiteSpeed
cf-ray: 818d778a99c99bdc-FRA
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
expires: Fri, 27 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT

GET
H2 200 email.png
www.prodbrettzel.com/prodbrettzel_files/ 18 KB
19 KB 186ms
185ms Image
image/png 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/prodbrettzel_files/email.png
Requested by: Host: www.prodbrettzel.com
URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: 2ac65752fc19143d5e488462aaff14043359c337df07df567d896a09afa56267

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.5993.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT
cf-cache-status: MISS
nel: {"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length: 18720
last-modified: Sun, 24 Sep 2023 14:48:53 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: "4920-65104c55-a96cbf53df569c12;;;"
vary: User-Agent, Accept-Encoding
report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=%2F38sRoUJLwfNiURsZq3pPRFRe5UWRSLVF0fye%2BgYF%2Blqz5gzBNukQgLc7l7TVFakpLh23rJt4XbKn4682yVJZ5l32OM2YHn8I2EJ%2FIIJ%2FWcAvPBlNmTYyYzIKWKOeClcZFdIyj5f8RyusC%2Fig0I3ZuRt3w%3D%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type: image/png
cache-control: public, max-age=604800
x-turbo-charged-by: LiteSpeed
accept-ranges: bytes
cf-ray: 818d778a99cc9bdc-FRA
expires: Fri, 27 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT

GET
H2 200 tiktok.jpg
www.prodbrettzel.com/prodbrettzel_files/ 52 KB
52 KB 248ms
247ms Image
image/jpeg 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to Show image

Full URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/prodbrettzel_files/tiktok.jpg
Requested by: Host: www.prodbrettzel.com
URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
Protocol: H2
Security: TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server: 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software: cloudflare /
Resource Hash: ec4ec6ef2230f435451fe36657e2e85beeb651ab6a92ee9b71e4e729f87e6844

Request headers

accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
Referer: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.5993.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 01:25:27 GMT
cf-cache-status: MISS
nel: {"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=86400
content-length: 52948
last-modified: Sun, 24 Sep 2023 14:48:53 GMT
server: cloudflare
etag: "ced4-65104c55-340916cb17127ec;;;"
vary: User-Agent, Accept-Encoding
report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=z2y0RgvUFU1Sg0I56VIwfSy9CSU%2B58XGkxd3mARuSly3cd4fFiAn%2B65k61N0qedwXXKj3gM%2BZgnae6N%2FkTURjOmkmUiD4jSR2wvU%2FmQa%2FugQ1j6ArTNjkYGeJKaVaiJMPEntFT4Q5Vz6iA9cd%2F9Cm%2BbKww%3D%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
content-type: image/jpeg
cache-control: public, max-age=604800
x-turbo-charged-by: LiteSpeed
accept-ranges: bytes
cf-ray: 818d778a99cd9bdc-FRA
expires: Fri, 27 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT

GET
H2 403 190611
traktrain.com/widget/ Frame 61F5 0
0 88ms
25ms Document
text/html 172.67.69.158
CLOUDFLARENET

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://traktrain.com/widget/190611

Requested by

Host: www.prodbrettzel.com
URL: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/

Protocol

H2

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

172.67.69.158 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

cloudflare /

Resource Hash

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Frame-Options	SAMEORIGIN

Request headers

Referer: https://www.prodbrettzel.com/
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.5993.88 Safari/537.36
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9

Response headers

cache-control: private, max-age=0, no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
cf-mitigated: challenge
cf-ray: 818d778affe73a61-FRA
content-encoding: gzip
content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
cross-origin-embedder-policy: require-corp
cross-origin-opener-policy: same-origin
cross-origin-resource-policy: same-origin
date: Fri, 20 Oct 2023 01:25:26 GMT
expires: Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:01 GMT
nel: {"success_fraction":0,"report_to":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
origin-agent-cluster: ?1
permissions-policy: accelerometer=(),autoplay=(),browsing-topics=(),camera=(),clipboard-read=(),clipboard-write=(),geolocation=(),gyroscope=(),hid=(),interest-cohort=(),magnetometer=(),microphone=(),payment=(),publickey-credentials-get=(),screen-wake-lock=(),serial=(),sync-xhr=(),usb=()
referrer-policy: same-origin
report-to: {"endpoints":[{"url":"https:\/\/a.nel.cloudflare.com\/report\/v3?s=QDV4FLG0qYJxh1uYz8JmIUlsyj8WGMgtAYTlKnWAOuBVG%2BvD7bEkuK86Lo6yFnwLcdJKb3kpKCGHvOuH6DQxdOFzmFz5NKGKomRSibMYi0b0jqAifzBkHnYIGYRyeko%3D"}],"group":"cf-nel","max_age":604800}
server: cloudflare
vary: Accept-Encoding
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN

GET
H2 200 S6uyw4BMUTPHjx4wXg.woff2
fonts.gstatic.com/s/lato/v24/ 23 KB
24 KB 68ms
20ms Font
font/woff2 2a00:1450:4001:82f::2003
GOOGLE

General

Check archive.org

Show headers Download Go to

Full URL

https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/lato/v24/S6uyw4BMUTPHjx4wXg.woff2

Requested by

Host: fonts.googleapis.com
URL: https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:400,700

Protocol

H2

Security

TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM

Server

2a00:1450:4001:82f::2003 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, ASN15169 (GOOGLE, US),

Reverse DNS

Software

sffe /

Resource Hash

918b7dc3e2e2d015c16ce08b57bcb64d2253bafc1707658f361e72865498e537

Security Headers

Name	Value
X-Content-Type-Options	nosniff
X-Xss-Protection	0

Request headers

Referer: https://fonts.googleapis.com/
Origin: https://www.prodbrettzel.com
accept-language: de-DE,de;q=0.9
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/118.0.5993.88 Safari/537.36

Response headers

date: Thu, 19 Oct 2023 03:38:46 GMT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
age: 78401
content-security-policy-report-only: require-trusted-types-for 'script'; report-uri https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/apps-themes
cross-origin-resource-policy: cross-origin
alt-svc: h3=":443"; ma=2592000,h3-29=":443"; ma=2592000
content-length: 23580
x-xss-protection: 0
last-modified: Tue, 02 May 2023 15:17:22 GMT
server: sffe
cross-origin-opener-policy: same-origin; report-to="apps-themes"
report-to: {"group":"apps-themes","max_age":2592000,"endpoints":[{"url":"https://csp.withgoogle.com/csp/report-to/apps-themes"}]}
content-type: font/woff2
access-control-allow-origin: *
cache-control: public, max-age=31536000
accept-ranges: bytes
timing-allow-origin: *
expires: Fri, 18 Oct 2024 03:38:46 GMT

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

1 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0

0 Cookies

Cookies are little pieces of information stored in the browser of a user. Whenever a user visits the site again, he will also send his cookie values, thus allowing the website to re-identify him even if he changed locations. This is how permanent logins work.

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

fonts.googleapis.com
fonts.gstatic.com
traktrain.com
www.prodbrettzel.com
172.67.69.158
2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac
2606:4700:3036::ac43:c53f
2a00:1450:4001:828::200a
2a00:1450:4001:82f::2003
0d4a49ae465449d8a1ba775a68eba643958a688b78954b7071e3d1a81e8025ea
2ac65752fc19143d5e488462aaff14043359c337df07df567d896a09afa56267
766b5916e7bd2062aba719bfc6d3819c724428148754a49c642edbcec117a09d
83bb47871b3895cd8f4bf5da67037710b6d9a9e1fab80d03b579cd83a448fe23
918b7dc3e2e2d015c16ce08b57bcb64d2253bafc1707658f361e72865498e537
ec4ec6ef2230f435451fe36657e2e85beeb651ab6a92ee9b71e4e729f87e6844

www.prodbrettzel.com Open in urlscan Pro 2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac Public Scan

Summary

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

Screenshot Live screenshot Full Image

Page Title

Page URL History Show full URLs

Detected technologies

Page Statistics

7 Requests

100 %HTTPS

80 %IPv6

4 Domains

4 Subdomains

4 IPs

2 Countries

100 kBTransfer

110 kBSize

0 Cookies

3 Outgoing links

Page URL History

Redirected requests

7 HTTP transactions Everything HTML Script AJAX CSS Image Expand all 0 data transactions

Request headers

Response headers

Redirect headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Request headers

Response headers

Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

1 JavaScript Global Variables

0 Cookies

Indicators

www.prodbrettzel.com Open in urlscan Pro
2606:4700:3033::6815:44ac Public Scan

Screenshot
Live screenshot

Full Image

7
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

80 %
IPv6

4
Domains

4
Subdomains

4
IPs

2
Countries

100 kB
Transfer

110 kB
Size

0
Cookies

7 HTTP transactions
0 data transactions