www.oecd.org
Open in
urlscan Pro
2606:4700::6812:92
Public Scan
URL:
https://www.oecd.org/en/publications.html
Submission: On December 22 via api from US — Scanned from CA
Submission: On December 22 via api from US — Scanned from CA
Form analysis 6 forms found in the DOM
GET
<form class="cmp-tabs-list__search-form" method="get">
<button type="submit" disabled="" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true"></button>
<div class="cmp-tabs-list__search-input-container">
<input class="js-tabs-list-search-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search">
</div>
</form>GET
<form class="cmp-tabs-list__search-form" method="get">
<button type="submit" disabled="" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true"></button>
<div class="cmp-tabs-list__search-input-container">
<input class="js-tabs-list-search-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search">
</div>
</form>GET
<form class="cmp-tabs-list__search-form" method="get">
<button type="submit" disabled="" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true"></button>
<div class="cmp-tabs-list__search-input-container">
<input class="js-tabs-list-search-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search">
</div>
</form>GET
<form class="cmp-tabs-list__search-form" method="get">
<button type="submit" disabled="" style="display: none;" aria-hidden="true"></button>
<div class="cmp-tabs-list__search-input-container">
<input class="js-tabs-list-search-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search">
</div>
</form><form class="cmp-overlay js-available-languages-form">
<header class="cmp-overlay__header">
<h1 id="content-language-picker-overlay-title-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-overlay__title">Select a language</h1>
<button type="button" formmethod="dialog" class="cmp-overlay__close-btn js-close-button"><span class="cmp-overlay__close-btn-txt">Close</span></button>
</header>
<div class="cmp-overlay__content">
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radios">
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input checked="" id="available-language-0-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/en/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"en"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-0-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="en">English</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-1-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/fr/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"fr"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-1-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="fr">français</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-2-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/ar/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"ar"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-2-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="ar">العربية</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-3-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/az/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"az"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-3-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="az">azərbaycan</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-4-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/bg/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"bg"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-4-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="bg">български</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-5-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/en.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"bn"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-5-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="bn">বাংলা</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-6-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/cs/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"cs"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-6-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="cs">čeština</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-7-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/da/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"da"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-7-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="da">dansk</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-8-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/de/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"de"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-8-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="de">Deutsch</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-9-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/el/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"el"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-9-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="el">Ελληνικά</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-10-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/es.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"es"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-10-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="es">español</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-11-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/et/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"et"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-11-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="et">eesti</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-12-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/en.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"fa"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-12-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="fa">فارسی</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-13-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/fi/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"fi"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-13-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="fi">suomi</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-14-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/he/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"he"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-14-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="he">עברית</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-15-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/hr/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"hr"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-15-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="hr">hrvatski</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-16-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/hu/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"hu"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-16-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="hu">magyar</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-17-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/hy/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"hy"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-17-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="hy">հայերեն</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-18-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/id/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"id"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-18-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="id">Bahasa Indonesia</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-19-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/is/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"is"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-19-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="is">íslenska</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-20-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/it/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"it"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-20-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="it">italiano</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-21-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/ja/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"ja"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-21-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="ja">日本語</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-22-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/ka/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"ka"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-22-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="ka">ქართული</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-23-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/km/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"km"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-23-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="km">ខ្មែរ</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-24-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/ko/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"ko"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-24-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="ko">한국어</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-25-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/lt/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"lt"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-25-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="lt">lietuvių</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-26-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/lv/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"lv"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-26-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="lv">latviešu</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-27-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/mn/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"mn"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-27-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="mn">монгол</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-28-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/en.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"ms"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-28-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="ms">Melayu</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-29-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/my/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"my"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-29-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="my">မြန်မာ</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-30-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/nl/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"nl"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-30-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="nl">Nederlands</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-31-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/no/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"no"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-31-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="no">norsk</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-32-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/pl/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"pl"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-32-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="pl">polski</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-33-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/ps/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"ps"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-33-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="ps">پښتو</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-34-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/pt/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"pt"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-34-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="pt">português</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-35-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/ro/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"ro"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-35-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="ro">română</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-36-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/ru/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"ru"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-36-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="ru">русский</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-37-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/sk/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"sk"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-37-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="sk">slovenčina</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-38-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/sl/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"sl"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-38-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="sl">slovenščina</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-39-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/sr/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"sr"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-39-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="sr">српски</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-40-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/sv/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"sv"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-40-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="sv">svenska</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-41-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/en.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"th"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-41-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="th">ไทย</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-42-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/tr/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"tr"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-42-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="tr">Türkçe</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-43-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/uk/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"uk"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-43-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="uk">українська</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-44-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/vi/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"vi"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-44-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="vi">Tiếng Việt</label>
</div>
<div class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio">
<input id="available-language-45-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-input" type="radio" name="content-language-picker-available-language" value="/zh/publications.html"
data-cmp-ga-data-layer="{"event":"select_language","language_method":"secondary_nav","language_selected":"zh"}" data-cmp-ga-clickable="true">
<label for="available-language-45-content-language-picker-ae7b85d42b" class="cmp-content-language-picker__radio-label" lang="zh">中文</label>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="cmp-overlay__actions">
<div class="button button--primary">
<button type="submit" class="cmp-button js-submit">
<span class="cmp-button__text">Apply</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="button button--secondary">
<button type="button" formmethod="dialog" class="cmp-button js-close-button">
<span class="cmp-button__text">Cancel</span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>GET /content/oecd/en/search/publications.html
<form class="cmp-searchbox__form" action="/content/oecd/en/search/publications.html" method="GET">
<div class="cmp-searchbox-redirect__form cmp-searchbox">
<input type="search" id="searchBoxRedirectInput" name="q" class="cmp-searchbox__input" aria-labelledby="searchbox-redirect-15affa41a1" placeholder="Search all publications">
<button type="submit" class="cmp-searchbox__button">
<span class="cmp-searchbox__button-txt">Search</span>
</button>
</div>
</form>Text Content
Skip to main content
OECD
* Topics
1. Featured topics
Agriculture and fisheries Climate change Development Digital Economy
Education and skills Employment Environment Finance and investment
Governance Health Industry, business and entrepreneurship Regional, rural
and urban development Science, technology and innovation Society Taxation
Trade Energy Nuclear energy Transport
FEATURED TOPICS
Artificial intelligence
How to apply effective governance to harness the benefits of A.I. and
mitigate its risks
Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
Analysis and insights for driving a rapid transition to net-zero while
building resilience to physical climate impacts
Development co-operation
Standards and guidelines for development co-operation with concrete examples
of their implementation
Gender equality
Policies on gender equality a driver of economic growth, democracy and social
cohesion
Global value and supply chains
As the trend towards the international dispersion of certain value chain
activities produces challenges, discover policies to meet these
Tax transparency and international co-operation
Enhanced transparency and exchange of information to put an end to bank
secrecy and fight tax evasion and avoidance
AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES
Agricultural policy monitoring
Agricultural productivity and innovation
Agricultural trade and markets
Agriculture and sustainability
Fisheries and aquaculture
Food systems
OECD standards for agriculture
Explore agriculture and fisheries
CLIMATE CHANGE
Climate adaptation and resilience
Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
Finance and investment for climate goals
Global co-operation on climate
Green technology and innovation
Explore climate change
DEVELOPMENT
Development co-operation
Finance for sustainable development
Global and regional development trends
Governance and peace for development
Human development and social inclusion
Making critical minerals work for sustainability, growth, and development
Official development assistance (ODA)
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Tax and development
Urbanisation, infrastructure and development
Explore development
DIGITAL
Artificial intelligence
Communication infrastructure and services
Data flows and governance
Digital security
Digital transformation
Online safety and well-being
Privacy and data protection
Explore digital
ECONOMY
Competition
Economic policy
Economic surveillance
Economy and society
Financial markets
Global trade and open markets
Investment
Productivity and long-term growth
Sustainable economic growth
Explore economy
EDUCATION AND SKILLS
Adult skills and work
Education access, participation, and progression
Education economic and social outcomes
Education equity
Education evaluation and quality assurance
Education financing
Education leadership
Education organisation and governance
Future of education and skills
Learning environment
Student performance (PISA)
Teachers and educators
Explore education and skills
EMPLOYMENT
Adult skills and work
Employability
Employment services
Future of work
Health and work
Job quality
Local employment and economic development
Public employment and management
Explore employment
ENVIRONMENT
Biodiversity, water and ecosystems
Chemical safety and biosafety
Environment, society and economy
Environmental policies and evaluation
Finance and investment for environmental goals
Greening countries, regions and cities
Pollution
Resource efficiency and circular economy
Explore environment
FINANCE AND INVESTMENT
Finance and investment for environmental goals
Financial consumer protection, education and inclusion
Financial markets
Infrastructure
Investment
Pensions and insurance
Responsible Business Conduct
Subnational finance and investment
Explore finance and investment
GOVERNANCE
Anti-corruption and integrity
Corporate governance
Digital government
Government innovation
Infrastructure
Multi-level governance
Public employment and management
Public finance and budgets
Public policymaking
Public procurement
Regulatory reform
Trust and democracy
Explore governance
HEALTH
Chronic diseases
Digital health
Health and work
Health inequality and universal health coverage
Health spending and financial sustainability
Healthcare quality and outcomes
Improving public health
Pharmaceuticals and medical technologies
The future of health systems
Explore health
INDUSTRY, BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Anti-corruption and integrity
Competition
Corporate governance
Global value and supply chains
Industrial policy
Industry sector analysis
Responsible Business Conduct
SMEs and entrepreneurship
Sustainable, green, and inclusive business
Tourism
Explore industry, business and entrepreneurship
REGIONAL, RURAL AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Local employment and economic development
Multi-level governance
Regional development
Rural development
Subnational finance and investment
Urban development and cities
Explore regional, rural and urban development
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
Chemical safety and biosafety
Science policy
Space economy
Technology policy
Explore science, technology and innovation
SOCIETY
Ageing
Consumer policy
Economy and society
Gender equality
Housing
Inclusion and equality
Migration
Pensions and insurance
Social policy
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Well-being and beyond GDP
Youth
Explore society
TAXATION
Base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS)
Consumption taxes
Cross-border and international tax
Tax administration
Tax and crime
Tax and development
Tax and the environment
Tax policy
Tax transparency and international co-operation
Tax treaties
Explore taxation
TRADE
Agricultural trade and markets
Digital trade
Export credits
Global trade and open markets
Global value and supply chains
Illicit trade
Inclusive trade
Services trade
Subsidies and government support
Trade and sustainability
Explore trade
ENERGY
Explore energy
NUCLEAR ENERGY
Explore nuclear energy
TRANSPORT
Explore transport
Browse all topics
FEATURED TOPICS
Artificial intelligence
How to apply effective governance to harness the benefits of A.I. and
mitigate its risks
Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
Analysis and insights for driving a rapid transition to net-zero while
building resilience to physical climate impacts
Development co-operation
Standards and guidelines for development co-operation with concrete examples
of their implementation
Gender equality
Policies on gender equality a driver of economic growth, democracy and social
cohesion
Global value and supply chains
As the trend towards the international dispersion of certain value chain
activities produces challenges, discover policies to meet these
Tax transparency and international co-operation
Enhanced transparency and exchange of information to put an end to bank
secrecy and fight tax evasion and avoidance
AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES
Agricultural policy monitoring
Agricultural productivity and innovation
Agricultural trade and markets
Agriculture and sustainability
Fisheries and aquaculture
Food systems
OECD standards for agriculture
Explore agriculture and fisheries
CLIMATE CHANGE
Climate adaptation and resilience
Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
Finance and investment for climate goals
Global co-operation on climate
Green technology and innovation
Explore climate change
DEVELOPMENT
Development co-operation
Finance for sustainable development
Global and regional development trends
Governance and peace for development
Human development and social inclusion
Making critical minerals work for sustainability, growth, and development
Official development assistance (ODA)
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Tax and development
Urbanisation, infrastructure and development
Explore development
DIGITAL
Artificial intelligence
Communication infrastructure and services
Data flows and governance
Digital security
Digital transformation
Online safety and well-being
Privacy and data protection
Explore digital
ECONOMY
Competition
Economic policy
Economic surveillance
Economy and society
Financial markets
Global trade and open markets
Investment
Productivity and long-term growth
Sustainable economic growth
Explore economy
EDUCATION AND SKILLS
Adult skills and work
Education access, participation, and progression
Education economic and social outcomes
Education equity
Education evaluation and quality assurance
Education financing
Education leadership
Education organisation and governance
Future of education and skills
Learning environment
Student performance (PISA)
Teachers and educators
Explore education and skills
EMPLOYMENT
Adult skills and work
Employability
Employment services
Future of work
Health and work
Job quality
Local employment and economic development
Public employment and management
Explore employment
ENVIRONMENT
Biodiversity, water and ecosystems
Chemical safety and biosafety
Environment, society and economy
Environmental policies and evaluation
Finance and investment for environmental goals
Greening countries, regions and cities
Pollution
Resource efficiency and circular economy
Explore environment
FINANCE AND INVESTMENT
Finance and investment for environmental goals
Financial consumer protection, education and inclusion
Financial markets
Infrastructure
Investment
Pensions and insurance
Responsible Business Conduct
Subnational finance and investment
Explore finance and investment
GOVERNANCE
Anti-corruption and integrity
Corporate governance
Digital government
Government innovation
Infrastructure
Multi-level governance
Public employment and management
Public finance and budgets
Public policymaking
Public procurement
Regulatory reform
Trust and democracy
Explore governance
HEALTH
Chronic diseases
Digital health
Health and work
Health inequality and universal health coverage
Health spending and financial sustainability
Healthcare quality and outcomes
Improving public health
Pharmaceuticals and medical technologies
The future of health systems
Explore health
INDUSTRY, BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Anti-corruption and integrity
Competition
Corporate governance
Global value and supply chains
Industrial policy
Industry sector analysis
Responsible Business Conduct
SMEs and entrepreneurship
Sustainable, green, and inclusive business
Tourism
Explore industry, business and entrepreneurship
REGIONAL, RURAL AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Local employment and economic development
Multi-level governance
Regional development
Rural development
Subnational finance and investment
Urban development and cities
Explore regional, rural and urban development
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
Chemical safety and biosafety
Science policy
Space economy
Technology policy
Explore science, technology and innovation
SOCIETY
Ageing
Consumer policy
Economy and society
Gender equality
Housing
Inclusion and equality
Migration
Pensions and insurance
Social policy
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Well-being and beyond GDP
Youth
Explore society
TAXATION
Base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS)
Consumption taxes
Cross-border and international tax
Tax administration
Tax and crime
Tax and development
Tax and the environment
Tax policy
Tax transparency and international co-operation
Tax treaties
Explore taxation
TRADE
Agricultural trade and markets
Digital trade
Export credits
Global trade and open markets
Global value and supply chains
Illicit trade
Inclusive trade
Services trade
Subsidies and government support
Trade and sustainability
Explore trade
ENERGY
Explore energy
NUCLEAR ENERGY
Explore nuclear energy
TRANSPORT
Explore transport
Browse all topics
* Countries & regions
1. A - C
2. D - I
3. J - M
4. N - R
5. S - T
6. U - Z
7. Regional and global engagement
* Afghanistan
* Albania
* Algeria
* Andorra
* Angola
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Argentina
* Armenia
* Australia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Bahamas
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Benin
* Bhutan
* Bolivia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Botswana
* Brazil
* Brunei Darussalam
* Bulgaria
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cabo Verde
* Cambodia
* Cameroon
* Canada
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Chile
* China (People's Republic of)
* Colombia
* Comoros
* Congo
* Costa Rica
* Côte d’Ivoire
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Cyprus
* Czechia
* Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denmark
* Djibouti
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* Egypt
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Estonia
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* European Union
* Fiji
* Finland
* France
* Gabon
* Gambia
* Georgia
* Germany
* Ghana
* Greece
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Guyana
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Hungary
* Iceland
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
* Jamaica
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kenya
* Kiribati
* Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Lao People’s Democratic Republic
* Latvia
* Lebanon
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mali
* Malta
* Marshall Islands
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Mexico
* Micronesia
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Mongolia
* Montenegro
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Myanmar
* Namibia
* Nauru
* Nepal
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Norway
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palau
* Panama
* Papua New Guinea
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Philippines
* Poland
* Portugal
* Qatar
* Republic of North Macedonia
* Romania
* Russia
* Rwanda
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Samoa
* San Marino
* Sao Tome and Principe
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Singapore
* Slovak Republic
* Slovenia
* Solomon Islands
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Spain
* Sri Lanka
* Sudan
* Suriname
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syrian Arab Republic
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Thailand
* Timor-Leste
* Togo
* Tonga
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Tunisia
* Türkiye
* Turkmenistan
* Tuvalu
* Uganda
* Ukraine
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Uzbekistan
* Vanuatu
* Venezuela
* Viet Nam
* Yemen
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe
COUNTRIES A - C
* Afghanistan
* Albania
* Algeria
* Andorra
* Angola
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Argentina
* Armenia
* Australia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Bahamas
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Benin
* Bhutan
* Bolivia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Botswana
* Brazil
* Brunei Darussalam
* Bulgaria
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cabo Verde
* Cambodia
* Cameroon
* Canada
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Chile
* China (People's Republic of)
* Colombia
* Comoros
* Congo
* Costa Rica
* Côte d’Ivoire
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Cyprus
* Czechia
COUNTRIES D - I
* Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denmark
* Djibouti
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* Egypt
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Estonia
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* European Union
* Fiji
* Finland
* France
* Gabon
* Gambia
* Georgia
* Germany
* Ghana
* Greece
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Guyana
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Hungary
* Iceland
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
COUNTRIES J - M
* Jamaica
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kenya
* Kiribati
* Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Lao People’s Democratic Republic
* Latvia
* Lebanon
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mali
* Malta
* Marshall Islands
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Mexico
* Micronesia
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Mongolia
* Montenegro
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Myanmar
COUNTRIES N - R
* Namibia
* Nauru
* Nepal
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Norway
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palau
* Panama
* Papua New Guinea
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Philippines
* Poland
* Portugal
* Qatar
* Republic of North Macedonia
* Romania
* Russia
* Rwanda
COUNTRIES S - T
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Samoa
* San Marino
* Sao Tome and Principe
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Singapore
* Slovak Republic
* Slovenia
* Solomon Islands
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Spain
* Sri Lanka
* Sudan
* Suriname
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syrian Arab Republic
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Thailand
* Timor-Leste
* Togo
* Tonga
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Tunisia
* Türkiye
* Turkmenistan
* Tuvalu
COUNTRIES U - Z
* Uganda
* Ukraine
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Uzbekistan
* Vanuatu
* Venezuela
* Viet Nam
* Yemen
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe
REGIONAL AND GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT
Africa
Eurasia
Latin America
Middle East and North Africa
Southeast Asia
South East Europe
Browse all countries & regions
COUNTRIES
1. A - C
2. D - I
3. J - M
4. N - R
5. S - T
6. U - Z
COUNTRIES A - C
* Afghanistan
* Albania
* Algeria
* Andorra
* Angola
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Argentina
* Armenia
* Australia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Bahamas
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Benin
* Bhutan
* Bolivia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Botswana
* Brazil
* Brunei Darussalam
* Bulgaria
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cabo Verde
* Cambodia
* Cameroon
* Canada
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Chile
* China (People's Republic of)
* Colombia
* Comoros
* Congo
* Costa Rica
* Côte d’Ivoire
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Cyprus
* Czechia
COUNTRIES D - I
* Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denmark
* Djibouti
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* Egypt
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Estonia
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* European Union
* Fiji
* Finland
* France
* Gabon
* Gambia
* Georgia
* Germany
* Ghana
* Greece
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Guyana
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Hungary
* Iceland
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
COUNTRIES J - M
* Jamaica
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kenya
* Kiribati
* Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Lao People’s Democratic Republic
* Latvia
* Lebanon
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mali
* Malta
* Marshall Islands
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Mexico
* Micronesia
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Mongolia
* Montenegro
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Myanmar
COUNTRIES N - R
* Namibia
* Nauru
* Nepal
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Norway
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palau
* Panama
* Papua New Guinea
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Philippines
* Poland
* Portugal
* Qatar
* Republic of North Macedonia
* Romania
* Russia
* Rwanda
COUNTRIES S - T
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Samoa
* San Marino
* Sao Tome and Principe
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Singapore
* Slovak Republic
* Slovenia
* Solomon Islands
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Spain
* Sri Lanka
* Sudan
* Suriname
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syrian Arab Republic
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Thailand
* Timor-Leste
* Togo
* Tonga
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Tunisia
* Türkiye
* Turkmenistan
* Tuvalu
COUNTRIES U - Z
* Uganda
* Ukraine
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Uzbekistan
* Vanuatu
* Venezuela
* Viet Nam
* Yemen
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe
* Afghanistan
* Albania
* Algeria
* Andorra
* Angola
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Argentina
* Armenia
* Australia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Bahamas
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Benin
* Bhutan
* Bolivia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Botswana
* Brazil
* Brunei Darussalam
* Bulgaria
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cabo Verde
* Cambodia
* Cameroon
* Canada
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Chile
* China (People's Republic of)
* Colombia
* Comoros
* Congo
* Costa Rica
* Côte d’Ivoire
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Cyprus
* Czechia
* Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denmark
* Djibouti
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* Egypt
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Estonia
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* European Union
* Fiji
* Finland
* France
* Gabon
* Gambia
* Georgia
* Germany
* Ghana
* Greece
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Guyana
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Hungary
* Iceland
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
* Jamaica
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kenya
* Kiribati
* Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Lao People’s Democratic Republic
* Latvia
* Lebanon
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mali
* Malta
* Marshall Islands
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Mexico
* Micronesia
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Mongolia
* Montenegro
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Myanmar
* Namibia
* Nauru
* Nepal
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Norway
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palau
* Panama
* Papua New Guinea
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Philippines
* Poland
* Portugal
* Qatar
* Republic of North Macedonia
* Romania
* Russia
* Rwanda
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Samoa
* San Marino
* Sao Tome and Principe
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Singapore
* Slovak Republic
* Slovenia
* Solomon Islands
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Spain
* Sri Lanka
* Sudan
* Suriname
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syrian Arab Republic
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Thailand
* Timor-Leste
* Togo
* Tonga
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Tunisia
* Türkiye
* Turkmenistan
* Tuvalu
* Uganda
* Ukraine
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Uzbekistan
* Vanuatu
* Venezuela
* Viet Nam
* Yemen
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe
REGIONAL AND GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT
Africa
Eurasia
Latin America
Middle East and North Africa
Southeast Asia
South East Europe
Browse all countries & regions
* Publications
PUBLICATIONS
Browse all publications
PUBLICATIONS
Reports and research papers
Research and working papers with deep dives and findings
Policy papers and briefs
Policy recommendations and case studies
FEATURED PUBLICATIONS
OECD Economic Outlook 2024
Resilience in uncertain times
Do Adults Have the Skills They Need to Thrive in a Changing World?
Survey of Adult Skills 2023
* Data
DATA
Browse all data
DATA
Key Indicators
Interactive charts and country comparison
Dashboards
Track progress with interactive charts of several key statistics
Methods
International statistical standards, manuals, handbooks and more
Insights
Data analysis and visualisations
Tools
Interact with policy simulators and indexes for data analysis
OECD Data explorer
Find, understand, and use the data you need
FEATURED DATA
Climate action dashboard
Country-level progress in combatting climate change
Inflation (CPI)
Inflation rates and their impact explained
* News & Events
NEWS & EVENTS
Explore news and events
NEWS & EVENTS
Newsroom
Discover our latest press releases and media resources
Events
See our list of events and register to attend
Blogs, videos & podcasts
Read the latest insights
FEATURED EVENTS
How can generative AI boost productivity in all places? The role of local
policies
18 December
2025 OECD Competition Open Day
26 February
* About
ABOUT OECD
ABOUT
About the organisation
How we work
OECD Secretary-General
Organisational structure
Members and partners
OECD and G7, G20, APEC
ENGAGE WITH US
Newsroom
Events
Networks
WORK WITH US
Careers
Internships
Young associates
Procurement at the OECD
Login on your MyOECD account Search
English en
* English
* Français
Open menu
Close
OECD back Close menu
* Topics
1. Featured topics
Agriculture and fisheries Climate change Development Digital Economy
Education and skills Employment Environment Finance and investment
Governance Health Industry, business and entrepreneurship Regional, rural
and urban development Science, technology and innovation Society Taxation
Trade Energy Nuclear energy Transport
FEATURED TOPICS
Artificial intelligence
How to apply effective governance to harness the benefits of A.I. and
mitigate its risks
Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
Analysis and insights for driving a rapid transition to net-zero while
building resilience to physical climate impacts
Development co-operation
Standards and guidelines for development co-operation with concrete examples
of their implementation
Gender equality
Policies on gender equality a driver of economic growth, democracy and social
cohesion
Global value and supply chains
As the trend towards the international dispersion of certain value chain
activities produces challenges, discover policies to meet these
Tax transparency and international co-operation
Enhanced transparency and exchange of information to put an end to bank
secrecy and fight tax evasion and avoidance
AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES
Agricultural policy monitoring
Agricultural productivity and innovation
Agricultural trade and markets
Agriculture and sustainability
Fisheries and aquaculture
Food systems
OECD standards for agriculture
Explore agriculture and fisheries
CLIMATE CHANGE
Climate adaptation and resilience
Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
Finance and investment for climate goals
Global co-operation on climate
Green technology and innovation
Explore climate change
DEVELOPMENT
Development co-operation
Finance for sustainable development
Global and regional development trends
Governance and peace for development
Human development and social inclusion
Making critical minerals work for sustainability, growth, and development
Official development assistance (ODA)
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Tax and development
Urbanisation, infrastructure and development
Explore development
DIGITAL
Artificial intelligence
Communication infrastructure and services
Data flows and governance
Digital security
Digital transformation
Online safety and well-being
Privacy and data protection
Explore digital
ECONOMY
Competition
Economic policy
Economic surveillance
Economy and society
Financial markets
Global trade and open markets
Investment
Productivity and long-term growth
Sustainable economic growth
Explore economy
EDUCATION AND SKILLS
Adult skills and work
Education access, participation, and progression
Education economic and social outcomes
Education equity
Education evaluation and quality assurance
Education financing
Education leadership
Education organisation and governance
Future of education and skills
Learning environment
Student performance (PISA)
Teachers and educators
Explore education and skills
EMPLOYMENT
Adult skills and work
Employability
Employment services
Future of work
Health and work
Job quality
Local employment and economic development
Public employment and management
Explore employment
ENVIRONMENT
Biodiversity, water and ecosystems
Chemical safety and biosafety
Environment, society and economy
Environmental policies and evaluation
Finance and investment for environmental goals
Greening countries, regions and cities
Pollution
Resource efficiency and circular economy
Explore environment
FINANCE AND INVESTMENT
Finance and investment for environmental goals
Financial consumer protection, education and inclusion
Financial markets
Infrastructure
Investment
Pensions and insurance
Responsible Business Conduct
Subnational finance and investment
Explore finance and investment
GOVERNANCE
Anti-corruption and integrity
Corporate governance
Digital government
Government innovation
Infrastructure
Multi-level governance
Public employment and management
Public finance and budgets
Public policymaking
Public procurement
Regulatory reform
Trust and democracy
Explore governance
HEALTH
Chronic diseases
Digital health
Health and work
Health inequality and universal health coverage
Health spending and financial sustainability
Healthcare quality and outcomes
Improving public health
Pharmaceuticals and medical technologies
The future of health systems
Explore health
INDUSTRY, BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Anti-corruption and integrity
Competition
Corporate governance
Global value and supply chains
Industrial policy
Industry sector analysis
Responsible Business Conduct
SMEs and entrepreneurship
Sustainable, green, and inclusive business
Tourism
Explore industry, business and entrepreneurship
REGIONAL, RURAL AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Local employment and economic development
Multi-level governance
Regional development
Rural development
Subnational finance and investment
Urban development and cities
Explore regional, rural and urban development
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
Chemical safety and biosafety
Science policy
Space economy
Technology policy
Explore science, technology and innovation
SOCIETY
Ageing
Consumer policy
Economy and society
Gender equality
Housing
Inclusion and equality
Migration
Pensions and insurance
Social policy
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Well-being and beyond GDP
Youth
Explore society
TAXATION
Base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS)
Consumption taxes
Cross-border and international tax
Tax administration
Tax and crime
Tax and development
Tax and the environment
Tax policy
Tax transparency and international co-operation
Tax treaties
Explore taxation
TRADE
Agricultural trade and markets
Digital trade
Export credits
Global trade and open markets
Global value and supply chains
Illicit trade
Inclusive trade
Services trade
Subsidies and government support
Trade and sustainability
Explore trade
ENERGY
Explore energy
NUCLEAR ENERGY
Explore nuclear energy
TRANSPORT
Explore transport
Browse all topics
FEATURED TOPICS
Artificial intelligence
How to apply effective governance to harness the benefits of A.I. and
mitigate its risks
Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
Analysis and insights for driving a rapid transition to net-zero while
building resilience to physical climate impacts
Development co-operation
Standards and guidelines for development co-operation with concrete examples
of their implementation
Gender equality
Policies on gender equality a driver of economic growth, democracy and social
cohesion
Global value and supply chains
As the trend towards the international dispersion of certain value chain
activities produces challenges, discover policies to meet these
Tax transparency and international co-operation
Enhanced transparency and exchange of information to put an end to bank
secrecy and fight tax evasion and avoidance
AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES
Agricultural policy monitoring
Agricultural productivity and innovation
Agricultural trade and markets
Agriculture and sustainability
Fisheries and aquaculture
Food systems
OECD standards for agriculture
Explore agriculture and fisheries
CLIMATE CHANGE
Climate adaptation and resilience
Climate mitigation and net-zero transition
Finance and investment for climate goals
Global co-operation on climate
Green technology and innovation
Explore climate change
DEVELOPMENT
Development co-operation
Finance for sustainable development
Global and regional development trends
Governance and peace for development
Human development and social inclusion
Making critical minerals work for sustainability, growth, and development
Official development assistance (ODA)
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Tax and development
Urbanisation, infrastructure and development
Explore development
DIGITAL
Artificial intelligence
Communication infrastructure and services
Data flows and governance
Digital security
Digital transformation
Online safety and well-being
Privacy and data protection
Explore digital
ECONOMY
Competition
Economic policy
Economic surveillance
Economy and society
Financial markets
Global trade and open markets
Investment
Productivity and long-term growth
Sustainable economic growth
Explore economy
EDUCATION AND SKILLS
Adult skills and work
Education access, participation, and progression
Education economic and social outcomes
Education equity
Education evaluation and quality assurance
Education financing
Education leadership
Education organisation and governance
Future of education and skills
Learning environment
Student performance (PISA)
Teachers and educators
Explore education and skills
EMPLOYMENT
Adult skills and work
Employability
Employment services
Future of work
Health and work
Job quality
Local employment and economic development
Public employment and management
Explore employment
ENVIRONMENT
Biodiversity, water and ecosystems
Chemical safety and biosafety
Environment, society and economy
Environmental policies and evaluation
Finance and investment for environmental goals
Greening countries, regions and cities
Pollution
Resource efficiency and circular economy
Explore environment
FINANCE AND INVESTMENT
Finance and investment for environmental goals
Financial consumer protection, education and inclusion
Financial markets
Infrastructure
Investment
Pensions and insurance
Responsible Business Conduct
Subnational finance and investment
Explore finance and investment
GOVERNANCE
Anti-corruption and integrity
Corporate governance
Digital government
Government innovation
Infrastructure
Multi-level governance
Public employment and management
Public finance and budgets
Public policymaking
Public procurement
Regulatory reform
Trust and democracy
Explore governance
HEALTH
Chronic diseases
Digital health
Health and work
Health inequality and universal health coverage
Health spending and financial sustainability
Healthcare quality and outcomes
Improving public health
Pharmaceuticals and medical technologies
The future of health systems
Explore health
INDUSTRY, BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
Anti-corruption and integrity
Competition
Corporate governance
Global value and supply chains
Industrial policy
Industry sector analysis
Responsible Business Conduct
SMEs and entrepreneurship
Sustainable, green, and inclusive business
Tourism
Explore industry, business and entrepreneurship
REGIONAL, RURAL AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Local employment and economic development
Multi-level governance
Regional development
Rural development
Subnational finance and investment
Urban development and cities
Explore regional, rural and urban development
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
Chemical safety and biosafety
Science policy
Space economy
Technology policy
Explore science, technology and innovation
SOCIETY
Ageing
Consumer policy
Economy and society
Gender equality
Housing
Inclusion and equality
Migration
Pensions and insurance
Social policy
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Well-being and beyond GDP
Youth
Explore society
TAXATION
Base erosion and profit shifting (BEPS)
Consumption taxes
Cross-border and international tax
Tax administration
Tax and crime
Tax and development
Tax and the environment
Tax policy
Tax transparency and international co-operation
Tax treaties
Explore taxation
TRADE
Agricultural trade and markets
Digital trade
Export credits
Global trade and open markets
Global value and supply chains
Illicit trade
Inclusive trade
Services trade
Subsidies and government support
Trade and sustainability
Explore trade
ENERGY
Explore energy
NUCLEAR ENERGY
Explore nuclear energy
TRANSPORT
Explore transport
Browse all topics
* Countries & regions
1. A - C
2. D - I
3. J - M
4. N - R
5. S - T
6. U - Z
7. Regional and global engagement
* Afghanistan
* Albania
* Algeria
* Andorra
* Angola
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Argentina
* Armenia
* Australia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Bahamas
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Benin
* Bhutan
* Bolivia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Botswana
* Brazil
* Brunei Darussalam
* Bulgaria
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cabo Verde
* Cambodia
* Cameroon
* Canada
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Chile
* China (People's Republic of)
* Colombia
* Comoros
* Congo
* Costa Rica
* Côte d’Ivoire
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Cyprus
* Czechia
* Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denmark
* Djibouti
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* Egypt
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Estonia
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* European Union
* Fiji
* Finland
* France
* Gabon
* Gambia
* Georgia
* Germany
* Ghana
* Greece
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Guyana
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Hungary
* Iceland
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
* Jamaica
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kenya
* Kiribati
* Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Lao People’s Democratic Republic
* Latvia
* Lebanon
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mali
* Malta
* Marshall Islands
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Mexico
* Micronesia
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Mongolia
* Montenegro
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Myanmar
* Namibia
* Nauru
* Nepal
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Norway
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palau
* Panama
* Papua New Guinea
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Philippines
* Poland
* Portugal
* Qatar
* Republic of North Macedonia
* Romania
* Russia
* Rwanda
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Samoa
* San Marino
* Sao Tome and Principe
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Singapore
* Slovak Republic
* Slovenia
* Solomon Islands
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Spain
* Sri Lanka
* Sudan
* Suriname
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syrian Arab Republic
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Thailand
* Timor-Leste
* Togo
* Tonga
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Tunisia
* Türkiye
* Turkmenistan
* Tuvalu
* Uganda
* Ukraine
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Uzbekistan
* Vanuatu
* Venezuela
* Viet Nam
* Yemen
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe
COUNTRIES A - C
* Afghanistan
* Albania
* Algeria
* Andorra
* Angola
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Argentina
* Armenia
* Australia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Bahamas
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Benin
* Bhutan
* Bolivia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Botswana
* Brazil
* Brunei Darussalam
* Bulgaria
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cabo Verde
* Cambodia
* Cameroon
* Canada
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Chile
* China (People's Republic of)
* Colombia
* Comoros
* Congo
* Costa Rica
* Côte d’Ivoire
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Cyprus
* Czechia
COUNTRIES D - I
* Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denmark
* Djibouti
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* Egypt
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Estonia
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* European Union
* Fiji
* Finland
* France
* Gabon
* Gambia
* Georgia
* Germany
* Ghana
* Greece
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Guyana
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Hungary
* Iceland
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
COUNTRIES J - M
* Jamaica
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kenya
* Kiribati
* Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Lao People’s Democratic Republic
* Latvia
* Lebanon
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mali
* Malta
* Marshall Islands
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Mexico
* Micronesia
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Mongolia
* Montenegro
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Myanmar
COUNTRIES N - R
* Namibia
* Nauru
* Nepal
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Norway
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palau
* Panama
* Papua New Guinea
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Philippines
* Poland
* Portugal
* Qatar
* Republic of North Macedonia
* Romania
* Russia
* Rwanda
COUNTRIES S - T
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Samoa
* San Marino
* Sao Tome and Principe
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Singapore
* Slovak Republic
* Slovenia
* Solomon Islands
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Spain
* Sri Lanka
* Sudan
* Suriname
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syrian Arab Republic
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Thailand
* Timor-Leste
* Togo
* Tonga
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Tunisia
* Türkiye
* Turkmenistan
* Tuvalu
COUNTRIES U - Z
* Uganda
* Ukraine
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Uzbekistan
* Vanuatu
* Venezuela
* Viet Nam
* Yemen
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe
REGIONAL AND GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT
Africa
Eurasia
Latin America
Middle East and North Africa
Southeast Asia
South East Europe
Browse all countries & regions
COUNTRIES
1. A - C
2. D - I
3. J - M
4. N - R
5. S - T
6. U - Z
COUNTRIES A - C
* Afghanistan
* Albania
* Algeria
* Andorra
* Angola
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Argentina
* Armenia
* Australia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Bahamas
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Benin
* Bhutan
* Bolivia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Botswana
* Brazil
* Brunei Darussalam
* Bulgaria
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cabo Verde
* Cambodia
* Cameroon
* Canada
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Chile
* China (People's Republic of)
* Colombia
* Comoros
* Congo
* Costa Rica
* Côte d’Ivoire
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Cyprus
* Czechia
COUNTRIES D - I
* Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denmark
* Djibouti
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* Egypt
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Estonia
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* European Union
* Fiji
* Finland
* France
* Gabon
* Gambia
* Georgia
* Germany
* Ghana
* Greece
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Guyana
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Hungary
* Iceland
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
COUNTRIES J - M
* Jamaica
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kenya
* Kiribati
* Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Lao People’s Democratic Republic
* Latvia
* Lebanon
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mali
* Malta
* Marshall Islands
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Mexico
* Micronesia
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Mongolia
* Montenegro
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Myanmar
COUNTRIES N - R
* Namibia
* Nauru
* Nepal
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Norway
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palau
* Panama
* Papua New Guinea
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Philippines
* Poland
* Portugal
* Qatar
* Republic of North Macedonia
* Romania
* Russia
* Rwanda
COUNTRIES S - T
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Samoa
* San Marino
* Sao Tome and Principe
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Singapore
* Slovak Republic
* Slovenia
* Solomon Islands
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Spain
* Sri Lanka
* Sudan
* Suriname
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syrian Arab Republic
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Thailand
* Timor-Leste
* Togo
* Tonga
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Tunisia
* Türkiye
* Turkmenistan
* Tuvalu
COUNTRIES U - Z
* Uganda
* Ukraine
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Uzbekistan
* Vanuatu
* Venezuela
* Viet Nam
* Yemen
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe
* Afghanistan
* Albania
* Algeria
* Andorra
* Angola
* Antigua and Barbuda
* Argentina
* Armenia
* Australia
* Austria
* Azerbaijan
* Bahamas
* Bahrain
* Bangladesh
* Barbados
* Belarus
* Belgium
* Belize
* Benin
* Bhutan
* Bolivia
* Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Botswana
* Brazil
* Brunei Darussalam
* Bulgaria
* Burkina Faso
* Burundi
* Cabo Verde
* Cambodia
* Cameroon
* Canada
* Central African Republic
* Chad
* Chile
* China (People's Republic of)
* Colombia
* Comoros
* Congo
* Costa Rica
* Côte d’Ivoire
* Croatia
* Cuba
* Cyprus
* Czechia
* Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
* Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denmark
* Djibouti
* Dominica
* Dominican Republic
* Ecuador
* Egypt
* El Salvador
* Equatorial Guinea
* Eritrea
* Estonia
* Eswatini
* Ethiopia
* European Union
* Fiji
* Finland
* France
* Gabon
* Gambia
* Georgia
* Germany
* Ghana
* Greece
* Grenada
* Guatemala
* Guinea
* Guinea-Bissau
* Guyana
* Haiti
* Honduras
* Hungary
* Iceland
* India
* Indonesia
* Iran
* Iraq
* Ireland
* Israel
* Italy
* Jamaica
* Japan
* Jordan
* Kazakhstan
* Kenya
* Kiribati
* Korea
* Kuwait
* Kyrgyzstan
* Lao People’s Democratic Republic
* Latvia
* Lebanon
* Lesotho
* Liberia
* Libya
* Liechtenstein
* Lithuania
* Luxembourg
* Madagascar
* Malawi
* Malaysia
* Maldives
* Mali
* Malta
* Marshall Islands
* Mauritania
* Mauritius
* Mexico
* Micronesia
* Moldova
* Monaco
* Mongolia
* Montenegro
* Morocco
* Mozambique
* Myanmar
* Namibia
* Nauru
* Nepal
* Netherlands
* New Zealand
* Nicaragua
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Norway
* Oman
* Pakistan
* Palau
* Panama
* Papua New Guinea
* Paraguay
* Peru
* Philippines
* Poland
* Portugal
* Qatar
* Republic of North Macedonia
* Romania
* Russia
* Rwanda
* Saint Kitts and Nevis
* Saint Lucia
* Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
* Samoa
* San Marino
* Sao Tome and Principe
* Saudi Arabia
* Senegal
* Serbia
* Seychelles
* Sierra Leone
* Singapore
* Slovak Republic
* Slovenia
* Solomon Islands
* Somalia
* South Africa
* South Sudan
* Spain
* Sri Lanka
* Sudan
* Suriname
* Sweden
* Switzerland
* Syrian Arab Republic
* Tajikistan
* Tanzania
* Thailand
* Timor-Leste
* Togo
* Tonga
* Trinidad and Tobago
* Tunisia
* Türkiye
* Turkmenistan
* Tuvalu
* Uganda
* Ukraine
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States
* Uruguay
* Uzbekistan
* Vanuatu
* Venezuela
* Viet Nam
* Yemen
* Zambia
* Zimbabwe
REGIONAL AND GLOBAL ENGAGEMENT
Africa
Eurasia
Latin America
Middle East and North Africa
Southeast Asia
South East Europe
Browse all countries & regions
* Publications
PUBLICATIONS
Browse all publications
PUBLICATIONS
Reports and research papers
Research and working papers with deep dives and findings
Policy papers and briefs
Policy recommendations and case studies
FEATURED PUBLICATIONS
OECD Economic Outlook 2024
Resilience in uncertain times
Do Adults Have the Skills They Need to Thrive in a Changing World?
Survey of Adult Skills 2023
* Data
DATA
Browse all data
DATA
Key Indicators
Interactive charts and country comparison
Dashboards
Track progress with interactive charts of several key statistics
Methods
International statistical standards, manuals, handbooks and more
Insights
Data analysis and visualisations
Tools
Interact with policy simulators and indexes for data analysis
OECD Data explorer
Find, understand, and use the data you need
FEATURED DATA
Climate action dashboard
Country-level progress in combatting climate change
Inflation (CPI)
Inflation rates and their impact explained
* News & Events
NEWS & EVENTS
Explore news and events
NEWS & EVENTS
Newsroom
Discover our latest press releases and media resources
Events
See our list of events and register to attend
Blogs, videos & podcasts
Read the latest insights
FEATURED EVENTS
How can generative AI boost productivity in all places? The role of local
policies
18 December
2025 OECD Competition Open Day
26 February
* About
ABOUT OECD
ABOUT
About the organisation
How we work
OECD Secretary-General
Organisational structure
Members and partners
OECD and G7, G20, APEC
ENGAGE WITH US
Newsroom
Events
Networks
WORK WITH US
Careers
Internships
Young associates
Procurement at the OECD
Close menu
1. OECD
2. Publications
PUBLICATIONS
Insights and context to inform policies and global dialogue
* Featured
* Reports and research papers
* Policy papers and briefs
* Support
* Forthcoming
Scroll left Scroll right
Available in: English
* English
* français
* العربية
* azərbaycan
* български
* বাংলা
* čeština
* dansk
* Deutsch
* Ελληνικά
* español
* eesti
* فارسی
* suomi
* עברית
* hrvatski
* magyar
* հայերեն
* Bahasa Indonesia
* íslenska
* italiano
* 日本語
* ქართული
* ខ្មែរ
* 한국어
* lietuvių
* latviešu
* монгол
* Melayu
* မြန်မာ
* Nederlands
* norsk
* polski
* پښتو
* português
* română
* русский
* slovenčina
* slovenščina
* српски
* svenska
* ไทย
* Türkçe
* українська
* Tiếng Việt
* 中文
SELECT A LANGUAGE
Close
English
français
العربية
azərbaycan
български
বাংলা
čeština
dansk
Deutsch
Ελληνικά
español
eesti
فارسی
suomi
עברית
hrvatski
magyar
հայերեն
Bahasa Indonesia
íslenska
italiano
日本語
ქართული
ខ្មែរ
한국어
lietuvių
latviešu
монгол
Melayu
မြန်မာ
Nederlands
norsk
polski
پښتو
português
română
русский
slovenčina
slovenščina
српски
svenska
ไทย
Türkçe
українська
Tiếng Việt
中文
Apply
Cancel
FIND THE PUBLICATIONS YOU ARE LOOKING FOR
Search
* Do Adults Have the Skills They Need to Thrive in a Changing World?
The 2023 Survey of Adult Skills, a product of the OECD Programme for the
International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC), provides a
comprehensive overview of adults' literacy, numeracy, and adaptive problem
solving skills – skills that are fundamental for personal, economic, and
societal development. These key information-processing skills provide the
foundation for access to employment, higher wages and continuous learning,
while enabling individuals to navigate the complexities of their personal and
civic lives. A total of 31 countries and economies, mostly OECD members,
participated in the 2023 survey. As 27 of these countries also participated
in the previous cycle of the Survey of Adult Skills, the data provide
valuable insights into how literacy and numeracy skills have evolved over the
past decade. This publication presents the state of adult skills and their
evolution over the last decade and explores the relationship between these
skills and economic and social outcomes. It highlights the importance of
developing and maintaining skills in today's dynamic world.
Learn more
* OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2024 (Volume 2)
Rapid technological changes characterise the most recent phase of digital
transformation, bringing opportunities and risks for the economy and society.
Volume 2 of the OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2024 examines new directions in
digital priorities, policies and governance across countries. It further
analyses developments in the foundations that support digital transformation,
drive digital innovation and foster trust in the digital age. Toward this
end, Volume 2 assesses access and connectivity trends, and the skills needed
to thrive in a digital economy and society. It also explores how to push out
the digital technology frontier by harnessing the untapped potential of
women. Moreover, it considers how technological innovations can help reach
net-zero targets and contribute to protecting the planet. Finally, Volume 2
examines digital security developments and presents new trends in media
consumption and trust, attitudes toward privacy and control over personal
data, and insights into how exposure to additional context influences the
ability of individuals to identify the veracity of information on line. A
Statistical Annex completes the volume.
Learn more
FEATURED PUBLICATIONS
Caribbean Development Dynamics
Report
OECD
13 December 2024
OECD Economic Outlook 2024
Report
OECD
4 December 2024
PUBLICATIONS
See all publications
* Working paper
Pooling our strengths: The power of stakeholder engagement in education and
skills policy
20 December 2024
* Working paper
How reliable are social safety nets in situations of acute economic need?
20 December 2024
* Policy paper
Digital public infrastructure for digital governments
20 December 2024
* Working paper
Gender mainstreaming in OECD Economic Surveys
20 December 2024
* Working paper
Estonia’s firm-level production network
20 December 2024
* Policy paper
Selective spending reviews in Chile
20 December 2024
© Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
TOPICS
All Topics
COUNTRIES & REGIONS
All Countries
Regional and global engagement
DATA
Key indicators
Dashboards
Tools
PUBLICATIONS
Reports
Policy briefs
NEWS & EVENTS
Newsroom
Events
Blogs & podcasts
ABOUT
About the organisation
Careers
Networks
Procurement at the OECD
Contact us
Newsletters
SOCIAL MEDIA LINKS
Facebook
Twitter
Youtube
LinkedIn
Instagram
Newsletters
Podcast
UTILITY LINKS
Terms & Conditions
Privacy Policy
Go to top