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Submission: On December 18 via api from US — Scanned from DE
Submission: On December 18 via api from US — Scanned from DE
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Text Content
Skip to content * Member Center opens in a new tab * Shop opens in a new tab * Join * Donate opens in a new tab Amnesty International USA * Issues * Climate Justice * Death Penalty * Ending Gun Violence * Gender & Sexuality Justice * Indigenous Rights * Individuals At Risk * National Security * Racial Justice * Refugee & Migrant Rights * Technology & Human Rights * Campaigns * Get Involved * Grassroots Activism * Local Groups * Youth Activism * Write For Rights * Urgent Action Network * Become a Volunteer Leader * Organize * Lobbying * Events * Annual General Meeting 2025 * Become a Member * Ways to Give * Learn * Countries * Education * Reports * Toolkits & Guides * Rights Here and Now Blog * News * About * Staff * Careers * Board of Directors Take Action * * Take Action * Donate opens in a new tab Amnesty International USA Open menu Search Close menu * Issues Open submenu for Issues Close drawer Issues Close menu * Climate Justice * Death Penalty * Ending Gun Violence * Gender & Sexuality Justice * Indigenous Rights * Individuals At Risk * National Security * Racial Justice * Refugee & Migrant Rights * Technology & Human Rights * Campaigns * Get Involved Open submenu for Get Involved Close drawer Get Involved Close menu * Grassroots Activism * Local Groups * Youth Activism * Write For Rights * Urgent Action Network * Become a Volunteer Leader * Organize * Lobbying * Events * Annual General Meeting 2025 * Become a Member * Ways to Give * Learn Open submenu for Learn Close drawer Learn Close menu * Countries * Education * Reports * Toolkits & Guides * Rights Here and Now Blog * News * About Open submenu for About Close drawer About Close menu * Staff * Careers * Board of Directors * Member Center opens in a new tab * Shop opens in a new tab * Facebook opens in a new tab * Twitter opens in a new tab * YouTube opens in a new tab * Instagram opens in a new tab * LinkedIn opens in a new tab * Press Release GLOBAL: HOST COUNTRY AGREEMENT WITH AZERBAIJAN FOR COP29 MUST GUARANTEE HUMAN RIGHTS AND BE PUBLICLY AVAILABLE July 7, 2024 Printer Print (Aziz Karimov/Getty Images) The UN organizers of the COP29 climate summit in November must ensure the Host Country Agreement (HCA) with the Azerbaijan authorities contains human rights safeguards and that it is made publicly accessible immediately after it is signed so potential attendees can assess the risks they face at the event, Amnesty International said today. Despite repeated attempts, Amnesty International only recently obtained the Host Country Agreement (HCA) opens in a new tab for last year’s COP between the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the United Arab Emirates. This HCA had significant shortcomings and ambiguities in the rights protections it afforded to participants in Dubai, heightening concerns that an agreement with the Azerbaijan government will similarly fall short of fully protecting human rights and civic space at COP29 and will also not be publicly available ahead of the summit. Ann Harrison, Amnesty International’s Climate Policy Advisor, said: “The Host Country Agreement between the UNFCCC and the Azerbaijan authorities must contain guarantees that all human rights are protected and respected, both inside and outside the event space. These include the rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly. This is particularly important, as the Azerbaijan authorities regularly clamp down on criticism and have recently intensified their crackdown on dissent by detaining journalists, human rights defenders and climate rights activists such as Anar Mammadli opens in a new tab. We are urging his release, as well as the release of all others unjustly detained by the authorities. “Given the egregious human rights violations committed by Azerbaijan’s government, it is vital that the Host Country Agreement struck with the UNFCCC is made public immediately after signing so it can be scrutinized to assess the extent to which civic space at COP29 is protected. The UNFCCC Secretariat should publish all past and future HCAs on its website in the interests of transparency and widely disseminate information about their publication. Azerbaijan, as a party to the Aarhus Convention on disclosure of public information, should also publish the agreement.” Amnesty International has documented opens in a new tab how previous COP climate summits, including those in Poland, Spain, the United Kingdom, Egypt and the United Arab Emirates have involved restrictions on the rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly. Amnesty International has also recorded opens in a new tab severe violations of these and other rights in Azerbaijan, raising concerns about the safety and security of participants at this year’s COP, which will be held in Baku from 11 to 22 November. Background A Host Country Agreement sets out arrangements for an international meeting between the organizers and the host country authorities, including any immunities and privileges applicable beyond national laws, and is normally finalized months before an event. At the Bonn Climate Conference in June last year, states highlighted the importance of including human rights in Host Country Agreements at climate COPs, and said HCAs should be made public. Amnesty International repeatedly sought to obtain the HCA for COP28 shortly after it was signed in August 2023, via the UN Treaty system, on the advice of the UNFCCC Secretariat and from the Secretariat itself, including at COP28. After multiple requests, the UNFCCC Secretariat finally provided a copy to Amnesty International in June 2024. Although the COP28 Agreement did provide immunity from legal process for all participants in relation to what they said or did at COP28, it is undermined by a requirement that participants had a duty to respect UAE laws and not interfere in its internal affairs, which could have opened them up to reprisals once they left the zone. The only human right referred to in the COP28 HCA is the right to privacy. Parties to the 1998 Aarhus Convention must guarantee the rights of access to information about environmental decision making. Contact: media@aiusa.org opens in a new tab WAYS TO TAKE ACTION TODAY: * Join a local group * Become a member * Organize with us * Lobby for human rights Donate opens in a new tab EXPLORE OUR WORK * Campaigns * Issues * Countries * Reports 10 MILLION ACTIVISTS AND GROWING Join us and build a world where human rights are enjoyed by all. This field is hidden when viewing the form Global Opt-in Y N This field is hidden when viewing the form Development Opt-in Y N Email Δ Follow Us * Facebook opens in a new tab * Twitter opens in a new tab * YouTube opens in a new tab * Instagram opens in a new tab * LinkedIn opens in a new tab AmnestyUSA * Financial & Legal Documents * Contact Us * Events * FAQ * Careers © 2024 Amnesty International USA * Accessibility * Privacy Policy * Terms & Conditions Notifications DONATE opens in a new tab