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Press Alt+1 for screen-reader mode, Alt+0 to cancelAccessibility Screen-Reader Guide, Feedback, and Issue Reporting Corporate /en/index content esgSubNav S&P Global * S&P Global * S&P Dow Jones Indices * S&P Global Market Intelligence * S&P Global Mobility * S&P Global Commodity Insights * S&P Global Ratings * S&P Global Sustainable1 Close Discover more about S&P Global’s offerings Investor Relations * Investor Relations Overview * Presentations * Investor Fact Book * News Releases * Quarterly Earnings * SEC Filings & Reports * Executive Committee * Governance * Merger Information * Stock & Dividends * Shareholder Services * Contact English * 中文 Contact Us * Enterprise Contacts * Divisional Contacts * Media Contacts Product Login * Who We Are * Capabilities * Research & Insights * Careers * Events * Who We Are * Our Purpose & Values * Our People * Our History * Corporate Responsibility * Diversity, Equity & Inclusion * Investor Relations * Capabilities * Overview * Data & Analytics * Research & Insights * Ratings & Benchmarks * Technology Solutions * Experts * S&P Dow Jones Indices * S&P Global Market Intelligence * S&P Global Mobility * S&P Global Commodity Insights * S&P Global Ratings * Research & Insights * Overview * Research Council * Markets in Motion * Podcasts * Videos LOOK FORWARD * Careers * Overview * Our Culture * Our Commitment * Our Work * Search for a Job * Events * Featured S&P Global Events * Webinar Replays * CERAWeek * S&P Global Ratings Events * S&P Global Market Intelligence Events * S&P Global Commodity Insights Events * S&P Dow Jones Indices Events * S&P Global Mobility Events * * Our Purpose & Values * Our People * Our History * Corporate Responsibility * Diversity, Equity & Inclusion * Investor Relations From S&P Global Press Release: S&P Global Merges With IHS Markit On February 28, 2022, S&P Global completed its merger with IHS Markit, the next step in delivering data, technology and expertise that accelerates progress. Read: 2021 Annual Report As great as last year was for our company, in many ways 2022 is shaping up to be even better. In February, we closed a transformative merger with IHS Markit. We believe combining our two companies will create substantial long-term value for all our stakeholders. Read: S&P Global Foundation The S&P Global Foundation is about much more than philanthropy—we are about making a difference by finding and developing essential connections between the knowledge- and skill-driven work of S&P Global and the needs of society. * * Overview * Data & Analytics * Research & Insights * Ratings & Benchmarks * Technology Solutions * Experts * S&P Dow Jones Indices * S&P Global Market Intelligence * S&P Global Mobility * S&P Global Commodity Insights * S&P Global Ratings * * Overview * Research Council * Markets in Motion * Podcasts * Videos LOOK FORWARD Most Popular Insights Read: AI in Banking: AI Will Be An Incremental Game Changer Banks are adopting generative AI, which promises earnings growth, improvements to decision-making, and better risk management. But it also comes with new risks, concerns, and costs that banks will have to manage. Read: What Can You Trust in a Trustless System – Public Blockchains for Financial Applications Technological improvements supporting scalability, permissioned networks and privacy may address the main inhibitors to the adoption of public permissionless blockchains by financial institutions, with several regulators and official bodies experimenting with the technology. Read: Artificial Intelligence and Alternative Data in Credit Scoring and Credit Risk Surveillance Artificial intelligence offers many benefits to companies in terms of automation, risk management and efficiency gains, but it needs to be employed carefully to mitigate potential challenges, especially when dealing with small datasets. * * Overview * Our Culture * Our Commitment * Our Work * Search for a Job * * Featured S&P Global Events * Webinar Replays * CERAWeek * S&P Global Ratings Events * S&P Global Market Intelligence Events * S&P Global Commodity Insights Events * S&P Dow Jones Indices Events * S&P Global Mobility Events Please be aware of potential fraudulent career solicitations. If you would like to verify an S&P Global career solicitation or offer, please contact PeopleMovementSupport@spglobal.com. X INDICES Disclaimer S&P 5004,237.86 1.05%DJIA33,274.58 0.67%S&P/TSX 601,145.62 1.12%S&P Europe 3501,777.64 0.7%S&P GSCI3,601.84 0.55%S&P/TOPIX 1502,025.18 0.59%S&P/ASX 2006,899.7 0.9%S&P Global BMI312.27 0.37%S&P/BMV IPC49,787.84 1.48%S&P Latin America 402,560.41 2.53%S&P Asia 504,246.06 2.1%S&P China 5002,267.26 0.01%S&P 500 Bond453.62 0.82%S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures2.5 0.4%S&P 5004,237.86 1.05%DJIA33,274.58 0.67%S&P/TSX 601,145.62 1.12%S&P Europe 3501,777.64 0.7%S&P GSCI3,601.84 0.55%S&P/TOPIX 1502,025.18 0.59%S&P/ASX 2006,899.7 0.9%S&P Global BMI312.27 0.37%S&P/BMV IPC49,787.84 1.48%S&P Latin America 402,560.41 2.53%S&P Asia 504,246.06 2.1%S&P China 5002,267.26 0.01%S&P 500 Bond453.62 0.82%S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures2.5 0.4% Pause Cyber Risk S&P Global AI IN BANKING: AI WILL BE AN INCREMENTAL GAME CHANGER Banks are adopting generative AI, which promises earnings growth, improvements to decision-making, and better risk management. But it also comes with new risks, concerns, and costs that banks will have to manage. Digital Assets S&P Global WHAT CAN YOU TRUST IN A TRUSTLESS SYSTEM PUBLIC BLOCKCHAINS FOR FINANCIAL APPLICATIONS Technological improvements supporting scalability, permissioned networks and privacy may address the main inhibitors to the adoption of public permissionless blockchains by financial institutions, with several regulators and official bodies experimenting with the technology. Technology & Media S&P Global CYBER RISK In an increasingly digital world, the growing frequency of cyberattacks is a concern for companies worldwide. TOP GEOPOLITICAL RISKS OF 2023 THE WORLD IS CHANGING. GEOPOLITICAL FRAGMENTATION IS BEING FUELED BY CYBER THREATS, THE WAR IN UKRAINE, US-CHINA RELATIONS AND MORE. HERE, WE OUTLINE 2023’S TOP GEOPOLITICAL RISKS. GEOPOLITICAL RISK S&P GLOBAL DAILY UPDATE S&P Global Daily Update November 1, 2023 JAPANIFICATION’ BRINGS BENEFITS TOO S&P Global Daily Update October 31, 2023 CBAM CONFRONTS STEEL, THE HARD-TO-ABATE POSTER CHILD S&P Global Daily Update October 30, 2023 KAZAKHSTAN THRIVES IN DISRUPTED OIL MARKETS START EVERY BUSINESS DAY WITH OUR ANALYSES OF THE MOST PRESSING DEVELOPMENTS AFFECTING MARKETS TODAY, ALONGSIDE A CURATED SELECTION OF OUR LATEST AND MOST IMPORTANT INSIGHTS ON THE GLOBAL ECONOMY. Subscribe today PRIVATE MARKETS 360° NEWSLETTER SUBSCRIBE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Look Forward INDIA’S ENERGY TRANSITION: MORE ENERGY, FEWER EMISSIONS India’s energy transition reflects its robust economic growth, with a fast-expanding middle class and rapid urbanization. The nation is the third-largest consumer of energy globally, according to data from S&P Global Commodity Insights. Total primary energy demand more than doubled from 2000 to 2020, surging to 937 million tons of oil equivalent (Mtoe) from 417 Mtoe. Still, India’s energy consumption per capita is less than 1/10th of the US’s. How India meets its growing energy demand and changes its primary energy mix over the coming decade will substantially influence global energy markets and help determine if, and when, global emissions targets are reached. Read more > -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUSTAINABILITY QUARTERLY THIRD-QUARTER 2023 EDITION: THE GLOBAL EFFORT TO ADDRESS CLIMATE CHANGE READ THE REPORT CREDIT CONDITIONS Q4 2023 Read More Credit Conditions S&P Global Ratings NORTH AMERICA: SHIFT TO LOW GEAR Credit Conditions S&P Global Ratings EUROPE: RESILIENCE UNDER PRESSURE AMID TIGHTER FINANCIAL CONDITIONS Credit Conditions S&P Global Ratings ASIA-PACIFIC: CHINA DOWNSIDE RISK IS HIGH Credit Conditions S&P Global Ratings EMERGING MARKETS: HIGH INTEREST RATES SOUR THE MOOD KEY TOPICS GLOBAL ECONOMY METALS & MINING OIL & GAS CHINA IN FOCUS SUPPLY CHAINS ENERGY TRANSITION MARKET DYNAMICS CREDIT MARKETS SUSTAINABILITY REGULATION & STANDARDS AGRIBUSINESS BANKING AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY & MEDIA AMERICAS ECONOMY INSURANCE ‹ › DISCOVER MORE ESSENTIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR A CHANGING WORLD. SEEK & PROSPER MARKETS IN MOTION Climate Risk & Resilience S&P Global THE MOUNTING COST OF CLIMATE FOR INSURERS Global Economy S&P Global COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE UNDER SCRUTINY Commercial real estate in the US is experiencing a confluence of challenges – including secular shifts in demand, the adoption of hybrid work, higher borrowing costs and volatile capital markets, and turmoil in the banking sector. Geopolitics S&P Global THE WAR IN UKRAINE This is India’s moment. How the country’s governments, business community and civil society meet expectations now – and over the coming decade – will have implications not just for India, but also for the rest of the world. RECEIVE IMMEDIATE INSIGHTS ON THE INDIVIDUAL MARKET DEVELOPMENTS YOU NEED TO KNOW FOR A 360° PERSPECTIVE ON THE BIG STORIES SHAPING OUR WORLD. Subscribe to our Research & Insights TRENDING Capital Markets Private Debt: A Lesser-Known Corner Of Finance Finds The Spotlight The private debt market has grown tenfold in the past decade with assets under management of funds primarily involved in direct lending surging to $412 billion at end-2020—spurred in part by investors’ search for higher yield. Markets in Motion War in Ukraine Without a quick end to the conflict on the horizon, the effects of the Russian invasion of Ukraine are being seen in equities, energy, global trade and commodities markets. Technology & Innovation Automotive Start your engines and drive your decision-making to your destination with observations and insights from our global automotive industry experts on the market’s technology, production, product strategies, sales, and marketing. INSIGHTS ON MOBILITY Automotive S&P Global FUEL FOR THOUGHT: WARNING SIGNS ON THE PATH TO MASS EV ADOPTION Automotive S&P Global IN-CAR GAMING: KEY PLAYERS, DEVELOPMENTS, AND OUTLOOK Automotive S&P Global AS AMERICA BECOMES A NATION OF OLD CARS, MECHANICS AND THE AFTERMARKET MAY SEE BOOM TIMES AUTOMOTIVE INSIGHTS FROM S&P GLOBAL MOBILITY LEVERAGE TECHNOLOGY AND DATA SCIENCE TO PROVIDE UNIQUE INSIGHTS, FORECASTS AND ADVISORY SERVICES SPANNING EVERY MAJOR MARKET AND THE ENTIRE AUTOMOTIVE VALUE CHAIN—FROM PRODUCT PLANNING TO MARKETING, SALES AND THE AFTERMARKET. Learn more THE ESSENTIAL PODCAST SEE ALL EPISODES Episode 92 THE GLOBAL RACE FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY DOMINATION Episode 91 A GLOBAL VIEW ON CREDIT MARKETS Episode 90 BREAKING DOWN IMMIGRATION MYTHS USING BIG DATA SEE ALL EPISODES OUR DIVISIONS Bringing together highly complementary capabilities to power the markets of the future. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Our analyst-driven credit ratings, research, and sustainable finance opinions provide critical insights that are essential to translating complexity into clarity so market participants can uncover opportunities and make decisions with conviction. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We provide iconic and innovative index solutions backed by unparalleled expertise across the asset-class spectrum. By bringing transparency to the global capital markets, we empower investors everywhere to make decisions with conviction. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- With our unparalleled data and deep insights of global energy and commodities markets, we enable our customers to make decisions with conviction and create long-term, sustainable value. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Our team of experts delivers leading data and technology solutions, partnering with customers to provide them with unrivaled insights to expand their perspectives, operate with confidence and make decisions with conviction. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- We provide invaluable insights derived from unmatched automotive data, enabling our customers to anticipate change and make decisions with conviction. We help to optimize their businesses, reach the right consumers, and shape the future of mobility. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data & Analytics * Research & Commentary * Benchmarks * Credit Ratings * Workflow Solutions * ESG Solutions * Our Purpose & Values * Press * Ventures * Contact Us * Report an Ethics Concern * Office Locations * Careers * Corporate Responsibility * History * Investor Relations * Leadership * IOSCO ESG Rating & Data Product Statements * © 2023 S&P Global * Terms of Use * Cookie Notice * Privacy Policy * Client Privacy Portal * Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information * 中文 * Customize * * * * * * * DISCLAIMER GENERAL DISCLAIMER © 2022 S&P Dow Jones Indices. All rights reserved. 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