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VMware Security Solutions  Advisories  VMSA-2024-0006.1



Critical

Advisory ID: VMSA-2024-0006.1
CVSSv3 Range: 7.1-9.3
Issue Date: 2024-03-05
Updated On: 2024-03-05
CVE(s): CVE-2024-22252, CVE-2024-22253, CVE-2024-22254, CVE-2024-22255
Synopsis: VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion updates address multiple security
vulnerabilities (CVE-2024-22252, CVE-2024-22253, CVE-2024-22254, CVE-2024-22255)

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1. IMPACTED PRODUCTS

 * VMware ESXi
 * VMware Workstation Pro / Player (Workstation)
 * VMware Fusion Pro / Fusion (Fusion)
 * VMware Cloud Foundation (Cloud Foundation)
   

2. INTRODUCTION


Multiple vulnerabilities in VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion were privately
reported to VMware. Updates are available to remediate these vulnerabilities in
affected VMware products.

The individual vulnerabilities documented on this VMSA for ESXi have severity
Important but combining these issues will result in Critical severity.

3A. USE-AFTER-FREE VULNERABILITY IN XHCI USB CONTROLLER (CVE-2024-22252)

Description

VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a use-after-free vulnerability in
the XHCI USB controller. VMware has evaluated the severity of this issue to be
in the Critical severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 9.3 for
Workstation/Fusion and in the Important severity range with a maximum CVSSv3
base score of 8.4 for ESXi.

Known Attack Vectors

A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may
exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running
on the host. On ESXi, the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox
whereas, on Workstation and Fusion, this may lead to code execution on the
machine where Workstation or Fusion is installed.

Resolution

To remediate CVE-2024-22252 apply the patches listed in the 'Fixed Version'
column of the 'Response Matrix' found below.

Workarounds

Workarounds for CVE-2024-22252 have been listed in the 'Workarounds' column of
the 'Response Matrix' below.


Additional Documentation

A supplemental FAQ was created for clarification. Please see:
https://core.vmware.com/resource/vmsa-2024-0006-questions-answers


Notes

None.


Acknowledgements

VMware would like to thank Jiang YuHao, Ying XingLei & Zhang ZiMing of Team Ant
Lab working with the 2023 Tianfu Cup Pwn Contest and Jiaqing Huang (@s0duku) &
Hao Zheng (@zhz) from TianGong Team of Legendsec at Qi'anxin Group for
independently reporting this issue to us.


3B. USE-AFTER-FREE VULNERABILITY IN UHCI USB CONTROLLER (CVE-2024-22253)

Description

VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a use-after-free vulnerability in
the UHCI USB controller. VMware has evaluated the severity of this issue to be
in the Critical severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 9.3 for
Workstation/Fusion and in the Important severity range with a maximum CVSSv3
base score of 8.4 for ESXi.

Known Attack Vectors

A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may
exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running
on the host. On ESXi, the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox
whereas, on Workstation and Fusion, this may lead to code execution on the
machine where Workstation or Fusion is installed.

Resolution

To remediate CVE-2024-22253 apply the patches listed in the 'Fixed Version'
column of the 'Response Matrix' found below.


Workarounds

Workarounds for CVE-2024-22253 have been listed in the 'Workarounds' column of
the 'Response Matrix' below.


Additional Documentation

A supplemental FAQ was created for clarification. Please see:
https://core.vmware.com/resource/vmsa-2024-0006-questions-answers


Notes

None.

Acknowledgements

VMware would like to thank VictorV and Wei of Team CyberAgent working with the
2023 Tianfu Cup Pwn Contest for reporting this issue to us.


3C. ESXI OUT-OF-BOUNDS WRITE VULNERABILITY (CVE-2024-22254)

Description

VMware ESXi contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability. VMware has evaluated
the severity of this issue to be in the Important severity range with a maximum
CVSSv3 base score of 7.9.

Known Attack Vectors

A malicious actor with privileges within the VMX process may trigger an
out-of-bounds write leading to an escape of the sandbox.

Resolution

To remediate CVE-2024-22254 apply the patches listed in the 'Fixed Version'
column of the 'Response Matrix' found below.


Workarounds

None.

Additional Documentation

A supplemental FAQ was created for clarification. Please see:
https://core.vmware.com/resource/vmsa-2024-0006-questions-answers


Notes

None.

Acknowledgements

VMware would like to thank Jiang YuHao, Ying XingLei & Zhang ZiMing of Team Ant
Lab working with the 2023 Tianfu Cup Pwn Contest for reporting this issue to us.


3D. INFORMATION DISCLOSURE VULNERABILITY IN UHCI USB CONTROLLER (CVE-2024-22255)

Description

VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain an information disclosure
vulnerability in the UHCI USB controller. VMware has evaluated the severity of
this issue to be in the Important severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base
score of 7.1.

Known Attack Vectors

A malicious actor with administrative access to a virtual machine may be able to
exploit this issue to leak memory from the vmx process.  

Resolution

To remediate CVE-2024-22255 apply the patches listed in the 'Fixed Version'
column of the 'Response Matrix' found below.


Workarounds

Workarounds for CVE-2024-22255 have been listed in the 'Workarounds' column of
the 'Response Matrix' below.

Additional Documentation

A supplemental FAQ was created for clarification. Please see:
https://core.vmware.com/resource/vmsa-2024-0006-questions-answers


Notes

None.

Acknowledgements

VMware would like to thank VictorV & Wei of Team CyberAgent working with the
2023 Tianfu Cup Pwn Contest Contest and Jiaqing Huang (@s0duku) & Hao Zheng
(@zhz) from TianGong Team of Legendsec at Qi'anxin Group for independently
reporting this issue to us.


Response Matrix:

Product Version Running On CVE Identifier CVSSv3 Severity Fixed Version [1]
Workarounds Additional Documentation
ESXi
8.0
Any
CVE-2024-22252, CVE-2024-22253, CVE-2024-22254, CVE-2024-22255
8.4, 8.4, 7.9, 7.1
critical
ESXi80U2sb-23305545
KB96682
FAQ
ESXi
8.0 [2]
Any
CVE-2024-22252, CVE-2024-22253, CVE-2024-22254, CVE-2024-22255
8.4, 8.4, 7.9, 7.1
critical
ESXi80U1d-23299997
KB96682
FAQ
ESXi
7.0
Any
CVE-2024-22252, CVE-2024-22253, CVE-2024-22254, CVE-2024-22255
8.4, 8.4, 7.9, 7.1
critical
ESXi70U3p-23307199
KB96682
FAQ
Workstation
17.x
Any
CVE-2024-22252, CVE-2024-22253, CVE-2024-22255
9.3, 9.3, 7.1
critical
17.5.1
KB96682
None.
Fusion
13.x
MacOS
CVE-2024-22252, CVE-2024-22253, CVE-2024-22255
9.3, 9.3, 7.1
critical
13.5.1
KB96682
None

[1] While Broadcom does not mention end-of-life products in the Security
Advisories, due to the critical severity of these vulnerabilities Broadcom has
made a patch available to customers with extended support for ESXi 6.7 (6.7U3u),
6.5 (6.5U3v) and VCF 3.x.

[2] Because of the severity of these issues, Broadcom has made additional
patches available for ESXi 8.0 U1. If you do not plan to update your environment
to ESXi 8.0 Update 2b (build # 23305546), use 8.0 Update 1d to update your ESXi
hosts of version 8.0 Update 1c (build # 22088125) and earlier for these security
fixes. The supported update path from 8.0 Update 1d is to ESXi 8.0 Update 2b or
later. For more information, see the Product Interoperability Matrix.

Impacted Product Suites that Deploy Response Matrix Components:

Product Version Running On CVE Identifier CVSSv3 Severity Fixed Version
Workarounds Additional Documentation
Cloud Foundation (ESXi)
5.x/4.x
Any
CVE-2024-22252, CVE-2024-22253, CVE-2024-22254, CVE-2024-22255
8.4, 8.4, 7.9, 7.1
critical
KB88287
KB96682
FAQ

4. REFERENCES

VMware ESXi 8.0 ESXi-8.0U2sb-23305545
https://my.vmware.com/group/vmware/patch
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/8.0/rn/vsphere-esxi-80u2b-release-notes/index.html


VMware ESXi 8.0 ESXi80U1d-23299997
https://my.vmware.com/group/vmware/patch
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/8.0/rn/vsphere-esxi-80u1d-release-notes/index.html

VMware ESXi 7.0 ESXi70U3p-23307199
https://my.vmware.com/group/vmware/patch
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/rn/vsphere-esxi-70u3p-release-notes/index.html

Workstation Pro 17.5.1
Downloads and Documentation
https://customerconnect.vmware.com/downloads/info/slug/desktop_end_user_computing/vmware_workstation_pro/17_0
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Workstation-Pro/17.5.1/rn/vmware-workstation-1751-pro-release-notes/index.html

Fusion 13.5.1
Downloads and Documentation
https://customerconnect.vmware.com/en/downloads/info/slug/desktop_end_user_computing/vmware_fusion/13_0
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Fusion/13.5.1/rn/vmware-fusion-1351-release-notes/index.html

VMware Cloud Foundation 5.x/4.x
Downloads and Documentation:
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/88287

Mitre CVE Dictionary Links:
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-22252 
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-22253 
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-22254 
https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-22255


FIRST CVSSv3 Calculator:
CVE-2024-22252:
ESXi: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Workstation/Fusion: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2024-22253: 
ESXi: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Workstation/Fusion: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVE-2024-22254: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVE-2024-22255: https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1#CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

5. CHANGE LOG

2024-03-05 VMSA-2024-0006
Initial security advisory.

2024-03-05 VMSA-2024-0006.1
Corrected severity for ESXi and VCF in the response matrix.


6. CONTACT

E-mail: security@vmware.com

PGP key at:
https://kb.vmware.com/kb/1055 

VMware Security Advisories
https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories 

VMware Security Response Policy
https://www.vmware.com/support/policies/security_response.html 

VMware Lifecycle Support Phases
https://www.vmware.com/support/policies/lifecycle.html 

VMware Security & Compliance Blog  
https://blogs.vmware.com/security 

Twitter
https://twitter.com/VMwareSRC

 

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