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https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-cmd-injection-xD9OhyOP
Submission: On July 02 via api from US — Scanned from DE
Submission: On July 02 via api from US — Scanned from DE
Form analysis
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Text Content
Home / Cisco Security / Security Advisories CISCO SECURITY ADVISORY CISCO NX-OS SOFTWARE CLI COMMAND INJECTION VULNERABILITY Medium Advisory ID: cisco-sa-nxos-cmd-injection-xD9OhyOP First Published: 2024 July 1 16:00 GMT Version 1.0: Final Workarounds: No workarounds available Cisco Bug IDs: CSCwj94682 CSCwj97007 CSCwj97009 More... ,CSCwj94682,CSCwj97007,CSCwj97009,CSCwj97011 CVE-2024-20399 CWE-78 CVSS Score: Base 6.0Click Icon to Copy Verbose Score CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:X/RL:X/RC:X CVE-2024-20399 CWE-78 Download CSAF Email SUMMARY * A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments that are passed to specific configuration CLI commands. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including crafted input as the argument of an affected configuration CLI command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of root. Note: To successfully exploit this vulnerability on a Cisco NX-OS device, an attacker must have Administrator credentials. Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability. This advisory is available at the following link: https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-cmd-injection-xD9OhyOP AFFECTED PRODUCTS * VULNERABLE PRODUCTS At the time of publication, this vulnerability affected the following Cisco products if they were running a vulnerable release of Cisco NX-OS Software: * MDS 9000 Series Multilayer Switches (CSCwj97007) * Nexus 3000 Series Switches (CSCwj97009)1 * Nexus 5500 Platform Switches (CSCwj97011) * Nexus 5600 Platform Switches (CSCwj97011) * Nexus 6000 Series Switches (CSCwj97011) * Nexus 7000 Series Switches (CSCwj94682)2 * Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode (CSCwj97009)1 1. For Cisco NX-OS Software releases that are running on Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode, the software does not grant additional privileges due to the availability of the bash-shell feature. Cisco NX-OS Software releases 9.3(5) and later are not affected by this vulnerability, with the exception of the following Cisco platforms: * Nexus 3000 platforms: * N3K-C3264C-E * N3K-C3172PQ-10GE * N3K-C3172PQ-10GE-XL * N3K-C3172TQ-10GT * N3K-C3548P-10GX * Nexus 9000 platforms: * N9K-C92348GC-X (fixed in Cisco NX-OS Software releases 10.4.3 and later) 2. For Cisco NX-OS Software releases 8.1(0) and later that are running on Cisco Nexus 7000 Series Switches, the software does not grant additional privileges due to the availability of the bash-shell feature. For more information on this vulnerability, see the Details section of this advisory. For information about which Cisco software releases are vulnerable, see the Fixed Software section of this advisory. PRODUCTS CONFIRMED NOT VULNERABLE Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability. Cisco has confirmed that this vulnerability does not affect the following Cisco products: * Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software * Firepower 1000 Series * Firepower 2100 Series * Firepower 4100 Series * Firepower 9300 Security Appliances * Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software * Secure Firewall 3100 Series * Secure Firewall 4200 Series * Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software * UCS 6200 Series Fabric Interconnects * UCS 6300 Series Fabric Interconnects * UCS 6400 Series Fabric Interconnects * UCS 6500 Series Fabric Interconnects DETAILS * The bash-shell feature is available on all supported Cisco NX-OS Software releases for Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches and Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches in standalone NX-OS mode and on Cisco NX-OS Software releases 8.1 and later for Cisco Nexus 7000 Series Switches. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker has to have Administrator privileges and have access to specific configuration commands. If a device is running a Cisco NX-OS Software release that does not support the bash-shell feature, a user with Administrator privileges could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system. If a device is running a Cisco NX-OS Software release that supports the bash-shell feature, a user with Administrator privileges can access the underlying operation system directly using the bash-shell feature. However, this vulnerability allows a user with Administrator privileges to execute commands on the underlying operating system without enabling the bash-shell feature and without triggering system syslog messages showing that the user executed the run bash command. This could help a user with Administrator privileges hide the execution of shell commands on the device. As a standard network practice, the credentials for the administrative users network-admin and vdc-admin should be monitored and changed frequently. WORKAROUNDS * There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability. FIXED SOFTWARE * When considering software upgrades, customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories page, to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution. In all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers. CISCO NX-OS SOFTWARE To help customers determine their exposure to vulnerabilities in Cisco NX-OS Software, Cisco provides the Cisco Software Checker. This tool identifies any Cisco security advisories that impact a specific software release and the earliest release that fixes the vulnerabilities that are described in each advisory (“First Fixed”). If applicable, the tool also returns the earliest release that fixes all the vulnerabilities described in all the advisories that the Software Checker identifies (“Combined First Fixed”). To use the tool, go to the Cisco Software Checker page and follow the instructions. Alternatively, use the following form to search for vulnerabilities that affect a specific software release. To use the form, follow these steps: 1. Choose which advisories the tool will search-only this advisory, only advisories with a Critical or High Security Impact Rating (SIR), or all advisories. 2. Choose the appropriate software. 3. Choose the appropriate platform. 4. Enter a release number-for example, 7.0(3)I7(5) for Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches or 14.0(1h) for Cisco NX-OS Software in ACI mode. 5. Click Check. Only this advisory All Critical and High advisories All advisories Cisco NX-OS Software Cisco NX-OS Software in ACI Mode Any Platform MDS 9000 Series Multilayer Switches Nexus 1000V Series Switches Nexus 3000 Series Switches Nexus 5000 Series Switches Nexus 6000 Series Switches Nexus 7000 Series Switches Nexus 9000 Series Switches ADDITIONAL RESOURCES For help determining the best Cisco NX-OS Software release for a Cisco Nexus Switch, see the following Recommended Releases documents. If a security advisory recommends a later release, Cisco recommends following the advisory guidance. > Cisco MDS Series Switches > Cisco Nexus 1000V for VMware Switch > Cisco Nexus 3000 Series Switches > Cisco Nexus 5500 Platform Switches > Cisco Nexus 5600 Platform Switches > Cisco Nexus 6000 Series Switches > Cisco Nexus 7000 Series Switches > Cisco Nexus 9000 Series Switches > Cisco Nexus 9000 Series ACI-Mode Switches To determine the best release for Cisco UCS Software, see the Recommended Releases documents in the release notes for the device. EXPLOITATION AND PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENTS * In April 2024, the Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) became aware of attempted exploitation of this vulnerability in the wild. SOURCE * Cisco would like to thank Sygnia for reporting this vulnerability. Tristan Van Egroo of the Cisco Advanced Security Initiatives Group (ASIG) investigated this vulnerability. CISCO SECURITY VULNERABILITY POLICY * To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco. SUBSCRIBE TO CISCO SECURITY NOTIFICATIONS * Subscribe RELATED TO THIS ADVISORY * URL * https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-nxos-cmd-injection-xD9OhyOP REVISION HISTORY * Version Description Section Status Date 1.0 Initial public release. - Final 2024-JUL-01 Show Less -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LEGAL DISCLAIMER * THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME. A standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products. FEEDBACK * Leave additional feedback CISCO SECURITY VULNERABILITY POLICY * To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco. SUBSCRIBE TO CISCO SECURITY NOTIFICATIONS * Subscribe RELATED TO THIS ADVISORY * YOUR RATING: YOUR RATING: PLEASE LOG IN TO RATE Log In Cancel Average Rating: 5 star 4 star 3 star 2 star 1 star Leave additional feedback Feedback