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Accessibility helpSkip to navigationSkip to contentSkip to footer COOKIES ON FT SITES We use cookies and other data for a number of reasons, such as keeping FT Sites reliable and secure, personalising content and ads, providing social media features and to analyse how our Sites are used. Accept cookies Manage cookies * Sign In * Subscribe Open side navigation menuOpen search bar Financial Times SubscribeSign InmyFT Search the FT Suggestions include News Securities * See all quotes matching undefined SearchClose search bar * Home * World Sections * World Home * Israel-Hamas war * Global Economy * UK * US * China * Africa * Asia Pacific * Emerging Markets * Europe * War in Ukraine * Americas * Middle East & North Africa Most Read * Israel and Hamas resume fighting after ceasefire expires * Israel plans for ‘long war’ and aims to kill top three Hamas leaders * Venezuela to hold referendum on seizing part of Guyana — and its oil * UAE to launch $30bn investment fund at COP28 * Eurozone inflation falls more than expected to 2.4% * US Sections * US Home * US Economy * US Companies * US Politics & Policy Most Read * Companies Sections * Companies Home * Energy * Financials * Health * Industrials * Media * Professional Services * Retail & Consumer * Tech Sector * Telecoms * Transport Most Read * Tesla reveals Cybertruck pricing as it begins deliveries * Reclusive Shein founder Sky Xu prepares to enter the spotlight with IPO * Thames Water owners pile group with debt * Brookfield raises $28bn for largest-ever infrastructure fund * PwC fined $7mn over exam cheating by China and Hong Kong staff * Tech * Markets Sections * Markets Home * Alphaville * Markets Data * Cryptofinance * Capital Markets * Commodities * Currencies * Equities * Fund Management * Wealth Management * Trading * Moral Money * ETF Hub Most Read * Live news: S&P 500 flirts with 2023 closing high as traders boost March rate cut bets * Global stocks record best month in three years on interest rate cut hopes * Venezuela to hold referendum on seizing part of Guyana — and its oil * PwC fined $7mn over exam cheating by China and Hong Kong staff * Eurozone inflation falls more than expected to 2.4% * Climate * Opinion Sections * Opinion Home * Columnists * The FT View * Lex * Obituaries * Letters Most Read * Should businesses have to share profits with employees? * War has spread to a sixth domain: the private sector * The ANC will inevitably fall — just not yet * COP must lift the omerta on fossil fuel subsidies * How to tackle Lebanon’s economic crisis * Work & Careers Sections * Work & Careers Home * Business School Rankings * Business Education * Entrepreneurship * Recruitment * Business Books * Business Travel * Working It Most Read * Why companies are tapping the boardroom for their next CEO * ‘Double dipping’: why managers worry that staff have a second job on the sly * Desks by the hour: why flexible offices are a hit with business * Should I switch non-profit work for the corporate world? * The people defending humanity from AI can’t even write a decent press release * Life & Arts Sections * Life & Arts Home * Arts * Books * Food & Drink * FT Magazine * House & Home * Style * Travel * FT Globetrotter Most Read * The FT’s 25 most influential women of 2023 * Celebrity lawyer David Sherborne: ‘I regard myself as on the side of the angels’ * Switzerland’s wildest ski tour * Pete Townshend: ‘The Who were a very difficult band to create music for’ * Is the American dream really dead? * HTSI MenuSearch * Home * World * US * Companies * Tech * Markets * Climate * Opinion * Work & Careers * Life & Arts * HTSI Financial Times SubscribeSign In Search the FT Suggestions include News Securities * See all quotes matching undefined SearchClose search bar Expert, unbiased global coverage. Try the FT’s award-winning journalism for just £1 Try for £1 Opinion Markets Insight Add to myFT Get instant alerts for this topic Manage your delivery channels hereRemove from myFT PRIVATE CREDIT BOOM WILL TRIGGER A NEW SQUEEZE Mid-sized asset managers likely to face competitive pressure as ‘debanking’ gathers pace Huw van Steenis Add to myFT Get instant alerts for this topic Manage your delivery channels hereRemove from myFT Apollo chief executive Marc Rowan has argued that ‘debanking’ is at its early infancy © Victor J. Blue/Bloomberg * Private credit boom will trigger a new squeeze on x (opens in a new window) * Private credit boom will trigger a new squeeze on facebook (opens in a new window) * Private credit boom will trigger a new squeeze on linkedin (opens in a new window) * Private credit boom will trigger a new squeeze on whatsapp (opens in a new window) * Save current progress 0% * Private credit boom will trigger a new squeeze on x (opens in a new window) * Private credit boom will trigger a new squeeze on facebook (opens in a new window) * Private credit boom will trigger a new squeeze on linkedin (opens in a new window) * Private credit boom will trigger a new squeeze on whatsapp (opens in a new window) * Save Huw van Steenis November 28 2023 18Print this page Unlock the Editor’s Digest for free Roula Khalaf, Editor of the FT, selects her favourite stories in this weekly newsletter. The author is vice-chair at Oliver Wyman and former global head of banks and diversified financials research at Morgan Stanley If this is a “golden moment” for private credit, how might it play out and what are the risks? Higher rates and the regional banking turmoil earlier this year have spurred a growing conviction that private credit will bloom. The market is expected to grow from $1.6tn this year to $2.8tn, according to data provider Preqin. BlackRock is even more optimistic, forecasting growth to $3.2tn. “Debanking” is at its early infancy, argues Marc Rowan, chief executive of private capital firm Apollo. And Jon Gray, president of Blackstone, coined the “golden moment” description of conditions in private capital early this year. Take new bank regulations as a catalyst: under the proposed Federal Reserve rules, the capital required to support the US wholesale banking industry could increase by as much as 35 per cent, according to Oliver Wyman. Little wonder that Jamie Dimon said private credit providers will be “dancing in the street”. How the market develops will be a pivotal issue not just for the large private market firms and banks — but also for the traditional asset managers, which have been bolting on private market capabilities to fend off the inexorable rise of passive fund management. At least 26 traditional asset managers have bought or launched new private credit units in the past two years. This shift underscores just how much the market structure of finance is changing. Twenty years ago I argued in a Morgan Stanley research note that investor flows would polarise into a barbell. At one end, investors would flock to passive and exchange traded funds to access benchmark returns cheaply and conveniently. At the other, investors seeking higher returns would increasingly allocate to specialist fund managers investing in private assets, hedge funds and real estate. The conventional “core” fund managers, caught in the middle, would be pressured to tune up their investment engines, become more specialised, or merge for scale. And so it has turned out. ETFs have grown from $218bn in 2003 to $10.3tn last month, according to ETFGI. And in revenue terms, it is striking quite how lopsided it has become. Half of all the management fees in the investment industry are likely to go to alternative asset managers in 2023, up from 28 per cent in 2003. Central bank quantitative easing to support economies and markets, which buoyed the earnings of traditional firms, is now being wound down. Without that tailwind, the squeeze on asset managers is becoming ever more acute. So how will the moves into private credit play out? Today just 10 firms account for 40 per cent of private credit fundraising in the last 24 months, according to Preqin. There are three reasons why the growth in private credit could disproportionately play to the hands of these larger firms. First, a good amount of the growth is likely to come from portfolio sales by regional banks that need to deleverage, often selling good assets under duress. New Fed rules mean larger banks simply won’t be able to pick up the slack. Buying these assets is a specialist endeavour with big portfolio sizes and the speed required for deals playing to the advantage of the scaled firms that can underwrite the risks. Second, the growing size of deals calls for larger funds; this August saw a fresh record for the largest loan at $4.8bn for fintech firm Finastra. Third, and critically, banks want to partner up so they don’t lose access to the clients. Whilst tougher regulations means they likely will need to shed assets, banks will want to continue to make loans and partner up to help manage the deal flow, again benefiting those firms with scale. Several major banks have already cut deals, and more are likely to follow. Citi is the latest to be reportedly launching a new unit in 2024. The regime shift in rates means loan losses are likely to rise as financing costs normalise and weaker balance sheets are exposed. This could be challenging for private credit providers. New firms trying to muscle in on the growth may not be as prudent. This calls for selectivity and keen focus on the risks and returns in deals — but also for teams experienced in workouts, which many majors have. Of course, there will be specialist seams of opportunity, such as distressed debt or energy infrastructure lending, where a talented boutique can have advantages. But this may not be at the scale needed to boost the traditional firms’ fortunes. There is a sea change coming in capital allocation that calls for a significant shift towards private credit, as Howard Marks recently argued. But these rising waters won’t lift all boats. Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2023. All rights reserved. Reuse this content (opens in new window) CommentsJump to comments section PROMOTED CONTENT LATEST ON PRIVATE CREDIT * Investments Buy cheap and sell to rubes: a scientific guide to wine investing * Due Diligence Why banks are desperate to get into private credit * Blackstone Group LP Blackstone borrows to boost lending power of $52bn credit fund * * Fund management Manulife to buy CQS in end of an era for Michael Hintze * News in-depthNikkei Asia Private credit catches on in Asia as high rates squeeze other funding routes * Unhedged The next corporate debt crisis Premium content * Apollo Global Management LLC Apollo reworks pay for executives among ‘next generation’ of leaders * InterviewInsurance JC Flowers warns of systemic risk as insurers binge on private credit investments FOLLOW THE TOPICS IN THIS ARTICLE * Huw van Steenis Add to myFT * Markets Insight Add to myFT * Private credit Add to myFT * US & Canadian companies Add to myFT * Banks Add to myFT COMMENTS How easy or hard was it to use FT.com today? 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