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Learn More Allow cookiesContinue Without Accepting Cookie Preferences Percona Experts in MySQL, InnoDB, and LAMP Performance * Services * * Support * * MySQL Support * MongoDB Support * MariaDB Support * PostgreSQL Support * DBaaS Support * High Availability Support * Flexible Pricing * Support Tiers * Technical Account Managers * Managed Services * * Percona Managed Database Services * Percona Advanced Managed Database Service * Consulting * * Percona Cloud Cover * Percona Open Source Advance * Percona and Microsoft Azure Partnership * Policies * Training * Products * * MySQL Database Software * * Percona Distribution for MySQL * Percona Server for MySQL * Percona XtraDB Cluster * Percona XtraBackup * MongoDB Database Software * * Percona Distribution for MongoDB * Percona Server for MongoDB * Percona Backup for MongoDB * PostgreSQL Database Software * Open Source Database Tools * * Percona Toolkit * Percona Monitoring and Management * Percona Kubernetes Operators * Software Downloads * Solutions * * Percona and PostgreSQL: Better Together * MongoDB Runs Better with Percona * Eliminate Vendor Lock-In * Embrace the Cloud * Reduce Costs and Complexity * Optimize Database Performance * Resources * * Percona Live 2021 * 2020 Survey Results * Webinars * Solution Briefs * Datasheets * Case Studies * Technical Presentations * Videos * White Papers * Product Documentation * About * * About Percona * Contact Us * Customers * Percona 15th Anniversary * In The News * Percona Live * Careers * * Percona Lifestyle * Events * Blog * Community * * Forums * Community Blog * PMM Community Contributions Contact Us OPEN SOURCE DATA MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE SURVEY 2020 RESULTS This year, we set out to build upon the data we collected last year and continue to monitor the open source industry’s pulse. This year’s survey was perhaps reflective of the wider world environment, as companies indicated a desire to consolidate their database infrastructure and software, avoid risk, and manage costs. There were some impressive pull-out figures, which revealed the underlying concerns of the market and some of the drivers for open source adoption: * 41% of buying decisions are now made by architects, giving them significant power over software adoption within a company. * Although promoted as a cheap and convenient alternative, cloud costs can spiral, with 22% of companies spending more on cloud hosting than planned. * Open source software users favor open source tools. 66% of respondents reported adoption of open source database observation, monitoring, and alerting tools. * The deluge of data continues. A massive 82% of respondents reported at least a 5% database footprint growth over the last year, with 62% reporting more significant growth and 12% growing over 50%. * To keep pace with their competition, many companies needed to upgrade or migrate their databases and software in 2020. Only 12% of respondents made no changes to their environment in the last year, compared to 28% who made changes 2-3 times, and 21% who made changes ten times or more. * When asked ‘what keeps you up at night?,’ our respondents flagged downtime and performance as their biggest concerns. Performance issues were the most significant issue that companies experienced, impacting 74% of respondents. * Open source database software remains crucial for many companies. 81% of respondents gave cost savings as the most important reason for adoption. In this challenging economic climate, many companies are actively avoiding vendor license costs and lock-in. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WHO RESPONDED TO THE 2020 SURVEY? The United States continues to represent the most significant base of respondents, with 24%. We also saw a considerable uptick in India’s responses, which contributed 4.8% in 2019 and shot up to just over 10% in 2020. The remaining respondents are spread across the world, giving us a truly global perspective and showing the diversity, reach, and enthusiasm of the open source community. 693 Total Respondents from 83 Countries 169 from the United States 229 from European Nations 44 from Latin America 79 from South Asia Company Size 429 Small Company Respondents (1-500) 130 Medium Company Respondents (500-5,000) 112 Large Company Respondents (5,000+) Interestingly, although we received slightly fewer responses than the 2019 survey, we saw a marked increase in responses from medium and large companies. This backs-up the claim that larger organizations are increasingly utilizing open source solutions for their businesses. Open source software is attractive for various reasons, including cost reduction, the need for agile and responsive technologies, and a desire to avoid vendor lock-in. > “The vision that we have from the company is to be able to always use free > software. Although we don't have many databases, the little that we have, we > always opt for free software.” -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INDUSTRY > “I have been using open source software for the past 11 years. Worked with > internet, telecom, eCommerce, advertising industries. It’s always a > challenging and good experience to work with open source software.“ 116 were Information Technology Companies 79 are Cloud-based Solutions or Services Companies 75 Identify as Software as a Service (SaaS) Development Companies As in 2019, many survey respondents were technology-focused companies, offering IT, cloud, and SaaS solutions to startups, growing businesses, and established enterprises. Information technology 16.69% Cloud-based solutions or services 11.37% Software as a service (SaaS) development 10.79% Financial technology or services 9.50% Retail or eCommerce 7.77% Media, advertising, publishing, or entertainment 6.19% Consulting 5.32% Education 4.89% Healthcare technology or services 4.89% Government 4.32% Other software development 3.88% Web development or design 3.17% Data and analytics 2.88% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ROLES AND DECISION MAKING Following our 2019 survey, we wanted to get more information on our respondents’ specific roles and the decision-making process that organizations go through. In 2020, the largest group who responded to the survey were Database Administrators (almost 50% of the total). However, when it comes to actual decision-making, Architects were flagged as predominantly deciding which database technology should be used for new applications. > “My role is almost entirely technical. I can say that it has certainly changed > over the last few years, and management is far more open to the use of open > source software in general then it used to be.” WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING BEST DESCRIBES YOUR ROLE? Database Administrator 49.21% Architect 28.55% Developer/Software Engineer 26.26% DevOps Engineer 22.38% System Engineer 19.51% Manager 15.06% Site Reliability Engineer 11.19% Executive 9.33% WHO USUALLY CHOOSES WHICH DATABASE TECHNOLOGY IS USED FOR NEW APPLICATIONS IN YOUR ORGANIZATION? Architects 41.41% Developers 26.12% DBAs 16.45% Management 13.13% Other 5.98% DOWNLOAD THE REPORT: DATABASE DEMOGRAPHICS NUMBER OF DATABASE INSTANCES IN PRODUCTION Our data showed that over half of businesses used 25 instances or less. Unsurprisingly, the larger the company, the more often respondents had up to 10000 instances (or even more) in production. * Total Responses * Small Companies * Medium Companies * Large Companies Number of Database Instances0100200300400Up to 2526-100101-10001001-50005001-1000010000+ DB InstancesQuantityUp to 2530226-100159101-10001201001-5000355001-100001410000+18 Number of Database Instances Number of Database Instances—Small Companies050100150200250300Up to 2526-100101-10001001-50005001-1000010000+ DB InstancesQuantityUp to 2525326-100106101-1000451001-500095001-10000110000+1 Number of Database Instances—Small Companies Number of Database Instances—Medium Companies01020304050Up to 2526-100101-10001001-50005001-1000010000+ DB InstancesQuantityUp to 252926-10035101-1000451001-500095001-10000310000+3 Number of Database Instances—Medium Companies Number of Database Instances—Large Companies051015202530Up to 2526-100101-10001001-50005001-1000010000+ DB InstancesQuantityUp to 251326-10013101-1000281001-5000175001-100001010000+13 Number of Database Instances—Large Companies -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DATABASE FOOTPRINT Another of our new questions for 2020 looked at how database footprints were growing. As we suspected, 82% of respondents reported at least a 5% growth over the last year, and 62% reported a more significant increase, with 12% growing over 50%! How was your database footprint or number of instances grown in the last year?0510152025Not at allIt has shrunkGrown 0-5%Grown 5-16%Grown 16-30%Grown 31-49%Grown over 50% AnswersGrowthNot at all13It has shrunk3Grown 0-5%19Grown 5-16%25Grown 16-30%20Grown 31-49%6Grown over 50%12 How was your database footprint or number of instances grown in the last year? MULTIPLE DATABASES, MULTIPLE LOCATIONS, AND MULTIPLE PLATFORMS In 2019 we announced that multi-database deployments were king. In 2020 the trend has continued, with even more companies choosing to run multiple databases in multiple locations over multiple platforms. MULTI-DATABASE DEPLOYMENTS Overall, companies that ran a combination of MongoDB and PostgreSQL showed the most significant overall jump, with a rise from 24% in 2019, to 30% in 2020. Medium-sized companies increased their adoption of multi-database deployments the most in 2020, with an 8% increase in the combinations of MySQL and MongoDB, and MongoDB and PostgreSQL, and a 7% increase in the mix of MySQL, MongoDB, and PostgreSQL. This growth in multi-database adoption by medium-sized companies could be a result of companies wanting to stay agile and avoid vendor lock-in by using open source alternatives. The most significant growth segment for larger companies, up by 4% in 2020, was the combination of MongoDB and PostgreSQL. Conversely, the combination of MySQL and PostgreSQL dropped by 6% for larger companies this year. The combination of MySQL and PostgreSQL had the least growth of the four combinations, remaining static, or falling, for small and medium companies. One explanation might be that companies are choosing a completely NoSQL alternative, rather than running multiple flavors of SQL databases. > “I've used predominantly open source databases like MySQL and PostgreSQL for > over 12 years now and I'm confident in open source technology because they've > evolved well over the years.” * Total Responses * Small Companies * Medium Companies * Large Companies Multi-Database Deployments TotalsMySQL + MongoDBMySQL +PostgreSQLMongoDB +PostgreSQLMySQL + MongoDB+ PostgreSQL2530354045 CombinationPercentageMySQL + MongoDB38MySQL + PostgreSQL45MongoDB + PostgreSQL30MySQL + MongoDB + PostgreSQL27 Multi-Database Deployments Totals Multi-Database Deployments—Small CompaniesMySQL + MongoDBMySQL +PostgreSQLMongoDB +PostgreSQLMySQL + MongoDB+ PostgreSQL20304050 CombinationPercentageMySQL + MongoDB33MySQL + PostgreSQL41MongoDB + PostgreSQL24MySQL + MongoDB + PostgreSQL22 Multi-Database Deployments—Small Companies Multi-Database Deployments—Medium CompaniesMySQL + MongoDBMySQL +PostgreSQLMongoDB +PostgreSQLMySQL + MongoDB+ PostgreSQL30405060 CombinationPercentageMySQL + MongoDB48MySQL + PostgreSQL53MongoDB + PostgreSQL38MySQL + MongoDB + PostgreSQL35 Multi-Database Deployments—Medium Companies Multi-Database Deployments—Large CompaniesMySQL + MongoDBMySQL +PostgreSQLMongoDB +PostgreSQLMySQL + MongoDB+ PostgreSQL3540455055 CombinationPercentageMySQL + MongoDB47MySQL + PostgreSQL53MongoDB + PostgreSQL42MySQL + MongoDB + PostgreSQL38 Multi-Database Deployments—Large Companies -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HYBRID HOSTING: PRIVATE, PUBLIC, OR ON-PREMISE Last year we identified an increasing number of companies adopting a hybrid cloud strategy to mitigate risk. This trend has flattened out, with 38% of companies responding that they utilize a hybrid approach compared to 41% last year. There was also a small drop in the number of companies hosting on-premises, from 55% in 2019 to 51% in 2020. > “We do not use SaaS, PaaS, IaaS or anything cloud-like. All servers are > physical, all applications are installed on-prem that we manage ourselves. > This is how we keep costs down while achieving zero downtime.” * Total Responses * Small Companies * Medium Companies * Large Companies Database Deployments% using Hybrid% using PublicCloud% using PrivateCloud% using OnPremises0%20%40%60% CombinationPercentage% using Hybrid38% using Public Cloud45% using Private Cloud46% using On Premises51 Database Deployments Database Deployments—Small Companies% using Hybrid% using PublicCloud% using PrivateCloud% using OnPremises0%20%40%60% Combination% using Hybrid36% using Public Cloud49% using Private Cloud45% using On Premises47 Database Deployments—Small Companies Database Deployments—Medium Companies% using Hybrid% using PublicCloud% using PrivateCloud% using OnPremises0%20%40%60%80% Combination% using Hybrid44% using Public Cloud42% using Private Cloud45% using On Premises62 Database Deployments—Medium Companies Database Deployments—Large Companies% using Hybrid% using PublicCloud% using PrivateCloud% using OnPremises0%20%40%60% Combination% using Hybrid45% using Public Cloud40% using Private Cloud55% using On Premises57 Database Deployments—Large Companies -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CLOUD HOSTING Unsurprisingly AWS continues to dominate the public cloud provider market, with a bump from 46% of respondents using its cloud platform in 2019 to 50% in 2020. Microsoft Azure jumped to 23% from 16% in 2019, but Google Cloud failed to make an impact this year with an adoption rate that remained static year-or-year at 18%. > “A catchphrase in the industry was ‘Nobody gets fired for buying IBM.’ Such > disregard for vendor lock-in has now become ‘Nobody gets fired for buying > AWS.’” In 2019 smaller companies were more likely to use Google than Microsoft, though this gap closed entirely in 2020. Medium and large companies indicated that they were far more likely to choose Microsoft over Google this year, with a big jump from 31% of large companies using Microsoft in 2019 to 44% in 2020. Our results showed a significant decline in popularity for Google, who lost market share to Microsoft across the board. * Total Responses * Small Companies * Medium Companies * Large Companies Cloud Use% using AWS% using Microsoft Azure% using Google Cloud0%20%40%60% Combination% using AWS50% using Microsoft Azure23% using Google Cloud18 Cloud Use Multi-Cloud Use—Small Companies% using AWS% using Microsoft Azure% using Google Cloud0%20%40%60% Combination% using AWS51% using Microsoft Azure18% using Google Cloud18 Multi-Cloud Use—Small Companies Multi-Cloud Use—Medium Companies% using AWS% using Microsoft Azure% using Google Cloud0%20%40%60% Cloud% using AWS51% using Microsoft Azure26% using Google Cloud21 Multi-Cloud Use—Medium Companies Multi-Cloud Use—Large Companies% using AWS% using Microsoft Azure% using Google Cloud0%20%40%60% Cloud% using AWS53% using Microsoft Azure44% using Google Cloud19 Multi-Cloud Use—Large Companies -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MULTI-CLOUD USE This data shows that moving to the cloud is still a significant focus for all company sizes, as cloud companies make it as easy as possible to migrate. Many businesses are attracted by the possibility of ‘fully-managed services,’ lower hosting and license fees, and reduced data center and hardware costs. Our results showed a bump in companies now ‘running some DBaaS,’ up from 40% in 2019 to 45% in 2020. Unsurprisingly, this also meant companies that are running ‘No DBaaS’ fell from 60% in 2019 to 56% in 2020. The number of companies using more ‘2 or more providers’ also increased (in line with the trend of companies looking to mitigate their risk), going from just 10% in 2019 to 14% in 2020. The most significant change here is large companies, 28% of which now use two providers or more, compared to just 17% in 2019, far higher than small and medium companies (at 12% and 10% respectively). This might be because larger companies have more data to parcel off and more money to spend on multiple providers. * Total Responses * Small Companies * Medium Companies * Large Companies Multi-Cloud UseRunning some DBaaSUsing 2 or more providersNo DBaaS0%20%40%60% CombinationRunning some DBaaS45Using 2 or more providers14No DBaaS56 Multi-Cloud Use DBaaS Use—Small CompaniesRunning some DBaaSUsing 2 or more providersNo DBaaS0%20%40%60% CombinationRunning some DBaaS43Using 2 or more providers12No DBaaS58 DBaaS Use—Small Companies DBaaS Use—Medium CompaniesRunning some DBaaSUsing 2 or more providersNo DBaaS0%20%40%60% CombinationRunning some DBaaS44Using 2 or more providers10No DBaaS56 DBaaS Use—Medium Companies DBaaS Use—Large CompaniesRunning some DBaaSUsing 2 or more providersNo DBaaS0%20%40%60% CombinationRunning some DBaaS56Using 2 or more providers28No DBaaS44 DBaaS Use—Large Companies -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UPGRADES At Percona we have always advocated database optimization as a way of reducing upgrade and storage costs. The responses we received to this new question show that businesses are potentially spending vast amounts on potentially unnecessary upgrades, and making significant changes to their database infrastructure. Only 12% of respondents made no changes in the last 12 months, compared to a massive 28% who made changes 2-3 times, and 21% who made changes ten times or more! > “Thank you Percona for your contribution to the open source database > community. Thank you for giving awesome tools and software. It has given a lot > of confidence to the community and to open source database technologies.” In the last 12 months, how ofter have you added or upgraded database instances, added hardware to existingservers, or migrated to a new hosting/cloud provider?051015202530Never1 time2-3 times4-5 times6-7 times8-9 times10 times or more AnswersGrowthNever121 time182-3 times284-5 times136-7 times48-9 times210 times or more21 servers, or migrated to a new hosting/cloud provider? CLOUD COSTS On the other hand, it looks as if businesses estimated their cloud hosting costs fairly accurately in 2020, with 60% saying that the amount they spent was about what they had planned. 17% spent less than they planned, but nearly a quarter of respondents spent more than anticipated. Which best describes the amount you have spent on hosting over the past year?0102030405060Way below what weplannedBelow what weplannedAbout what weplannedAbove what weplannedWay above what weplanned AnswersSpendingWay below what we planned10Below what we planned7About what we planned60Above what we planned17Way above what we planned5 Which best describes the amount you have spent on hosting over the past year? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONTAINERS Last year we asked the question, ‘are containers the next big thing?’ It looks as if the answer is perhaps, ‘not quite yet!’ In 2019, 26% of respondents used containers, but not necessarily to run databases. Many respondents were unaware of whether they were using containers for their databases. As the company size increased, so did container adoption in production environments. This year, just over 28% of respondents say they use containers, with large companies increasing their usage the most from 33%, up to 41% in 2020. Container Use010203040506070YesNoDon´t know AnswersGrowthYes28No65Don´t know7 Container Use Container Use24262830323436384042Small CompaniesMediumCompaniesLarge Companies AnswersGrowthSmall Companies26Medium Companies27Large Companies41 Container Use Adoption of Kubernetes increased slightly in 2020, with 47% of respondents using it internally for development and testing of applications (up from 44%) and 36% using it for production (up from 32%). The percentage of respondents who used Kubernetes to run databases also increased this year, with 36% using it for development and testing (up from 33%) and 23% using it for production (up from 17%). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INSTALL DEMOGRAPHICS MySQL continues to dominate in open source database adoptions, though its market share has remained static year on year. PostgreSQL, on the other hand, had a decent boost, going from 46% in 2019 to 52% in 2020. > “We have used open source software as much as we can for our operations, > saving hundreds of thousands of dollars in the process. Though some initial > investment in time was needed to learn and implement the software, it is > important to note that, for the most part, we have deployed and then not had > to even touch the systems except for upgrades and patches.” MySQL Community Edition 58% PostgreSQL 52% Microsoft SQL Server 44% Elastic Search 43% Redis 42% MariaDB Community Edition 36% Oracle 36% Percona Server for MySQL 34% MongoDB Community 36% Kafka 28% Amazon RDS for MySQL 24% SQLite 22% Percona XtraDB Cluster 17% Cassandra 18% MySQL Enterprise 14% Amazon Aurora (MySQL Compatible Edition) 13% Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL 14% Solr 14% IBM DB2 11% Splunk 11% Hive 9% HBase 8% MongoDB Enterprise 8% Percona Server for MongoDB 8% Amazon Aurora (PostgreSQL Compatible Edition) 7% Google Cloud SQL for MySQL 6% Couchbase 6% Neo4j 6% Microsoft Azure Database for MySQL 5% EDB Postgres Platform 5% MariaDB Enterprise 3% MongoDB Atlas 4% Amazon DocumentDB 4% Microsoft Azure Database for PostgreSQL 3% Percona Distribution for PostgreSQL 3% TiDB 2% Alibaba Cloud: ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL 2% CockroachDB 2% Azure Cosmos DB 2% Postgres-BDR 1% Tencent Cloud: Cloud Database for MySQL 1% Postgres-XL 1% FoundationDB Document Layer 0.3% MYSQL-COMPATIBLE DATABASE USE MariaDB Community Edition 36% Percona Server for MySQL 34% Amazon RDS for MySQL 24% Percona XtraDB Cluster 17% MySQL Enterprise 14% Amazon Aurora (MySQL Compatible Edition) 13% Google Cloud SQL for MySQL 6% Microsoft Azure Database for MySQL 5% MariaDB Enterprise 3% TiDB 2% Alibaba Cloud: ApsaraDB RDS for MySQL 2% Tencent Cloud: Cloud Database for MySQL 1% MONGODB-COMPATIBLE DATABASE USE MongoDB Community 36% MongoDB Enterprise 8% Percona Server for MongoDB 8% MongoDB Atlas 4% Amazon DocumentDB 4% Azure Cosmos DB 2% POSTGRESQL-COMPATIBLE DATABASE USE PostgreSQL 52% Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL 14% Amazon Aurora (PostgreSQL Compatible Edition) 7% EDB Postgres Platform 5% Microsoft Azure Database for PostgreSQL 3% Percona Distribution for PostgreSQL 3% CockroachDB 2% Postgres-BDR 1% Postgres-XL 1% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DATABASE OBSERVATION, MONITORING, AND ALERTING TOOL USE People who prefer to use open source database options show a strong preference for open source database observation, monitoring, and alerting tools. Our survey shows that 66% of respondents use open source database tools — consistent across all business sizes. 26% of our survey respondents use cloud-based tool options, up from 22% last year. Continued growth here is likely, as the race to host and run databases in cloud-based environments increases. > “We only use open source unless it's a very specific tool or service. It means > we can scale [and] automate and not worry about horrible things like license > costs.” Database Observation, Monitoring, and Alerting Tool UseCloud-based(SaaS) softwarePropietarysoftwareOpen sourcesoftwareCustom-built, in-house softwareDatabase vendorsupplied toolsNone0%25%50%75%100% CombinationCloud-based (SaaS) software26Propietary software21Open source software66Custom-built, in-house software24Database vendor supplied tools27None9 Database Observation, Monitoring, and Alerting Tool Use -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPPORT — HOW AND WHERE TO GET HELP Last year’s data indicated that respondents generally preferred to self-support their open source database environment, rather than pay for support. The 2020 results showed the same story. > > “Community support has become the premium option. It far surpasses my past > > experiences with proprietary support from Oracle and Microsoft - which were > > both very good for many years.” SupportSelf supportOfficial support from theopen source softwarevendorSupport from a third partyvendorOther0%25%50%75%100% CombinationSelf support61Official support from the open source software vendor28Support from a third party vendor10Other4 Support -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONCERNS AND OBSTACLES This year, we dug deeper into the issues that companies face in their environments and their biggest database management concerns. When asking, ‘what keeps you up at night?,’ the most significant issues flagged were downtime and performance, along with the concern of fixing emergency issues. This maps closely with commentary in the real world, where performance issues and unplanned downtime were the top reported issues of the past year. > “Since there are diverse contributors to the open source community, the rate > and level of knowledge sharing need to accelerate to enable increased > robustness of the products. Specifically for open source database engines, the > focus needs to be on security and audit which has been neglected for long.” Interestingly, the number of people who actually experienced security issues in the last year was just 12%, despite it coming reasonably high on the list of concerns people had (28%). Performance issues were by far the biggest experienced issue for nearly three-quarters of respondents at 74%, with unplanned downtime impacting 45%. Given the negative impact that performance issues and downtime has on businesses, this reiterates how crucial it is to ensure that your databases are correctly configured and optimized. WHAT KEEPS YOU UP AT NIGHT? Downtime/High Availability 59% Performance issues 51% Fixing emergencies 35% Security issues 29% Bad queries 23% Lack of resources 16% Staffing issues 15% Cost concerns 13% WHAT ISSUES HAVE YOU EXPERIENCED IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS? Performance issues 74% Unplanned downtime 45% Bad code rolled into production 38% Overworked staff 28% Unexpected costs 14% Security issues 12% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THE CONTINUING IMPORTANCE OF OPEN SOURCE Percona was founded on a belief in honesty and transparency, and as a leading provider of unbiased open source database solutions, we have a strong interest in the health of the open source market. When comparing 2019 results to this year, we saw some interesting trends. This survey was conducted at the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic and concerns over cost savings and avoiding vendor lock-in were both flagged, each one a compelling reason to consider open source. > “Without open source software, most of the companies I have worked at or owned > would not have existed.” Reasons to adopt more open source20192020Cost SavingsEase of useSecurityAvoiding vendor lock-inCommunity0%25%50%75%100% Combination20192020Cost Savings7181Ease of use4347Security3233Avoiding vendor lock-in5665Community4753 2020 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONCERNS ABOUT ADOPTING OPEN SOURCE DATABASE SOFTWARE Many companies remain wary of open source database technologies, and overall the weighting given to concerns about adopting open source remained relatively static in 2020. Concerns around performance, scalability, high availability, and security rose slightly, unsurprising given the number of stories in the press around data breaches and security issues. Companies are increasingly aware of the importance of their applications and websites being highly available to support online learning and working during the COVID outbreak. > “Personally, I feel open-source software is the future, the community is > amazing and features [are] added constantly, but I have seen most of our > clients ask for enterprise edition mainly due to security and support > concerns.” Cost concerns grew, which is a little strange given that open source software doesn’t charge license fees. This might be confusion around the ‘open source’ versus ‘open core’ model, which has caught some companies out in the past. What fears do you have related to open source database technologies?20192020CostsLack of supportLicensingBugsData performanceHigh availabilitySecurityData breachesVendor lock-in0%20%40%60% Combination20192020Costs815Lack of support4038Licensing1413Bugs3128Data performance2428High availability2026Security2628Data breaches1318Vendor lock-in1312 2020 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMPELLING REASONS TO RUN ENTERPRISE OR SUBSCRIBER-ONLY VERSIONS OF SOFTWARE There was a bump in these numbers across the board in 2020, which might partly be explained by the significant increase in companies moving to the cloud and now finding themselves under contract to new vendors. The appeal of 24/7 support increased by over 10% in 2020 to 67%, which is interesting given that earlier in the survey, few companies indicated a willingness to pay for support. > “Our company has supported open source initiatives since the 1990s and we are > very familiar with the major players in the open source database space, we > only use proprietary databases when the software we need requires it.” Which do you believe are the most compelling reasons to run enterprise or subscriber only software?20192020Peace of mindAdditional s…High availa…Monitoring…24/7 SupportIntegration…Best perfor…Automation…0%20%40%60%80% Combination20192020Peace of mind3436Additional security features2533High availability2733Monitoring and management tools323724/7 Support5667Integration with enterprise tools2228Best performance and scalability2028Automation tools 1623 2020 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CONCLUSION Percona would like to thank everybody who participated in this survey. It provides the entire open source community with engaging, timely, and useful information about how enterprises of all sizes use, develop, and troubleshoot open source database software. Percona is committed to supporting the goals and ideals of the open source community. We will continue to conduct our annual Open Source Data Management Software Survey and provide the final data to community members. 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