ntkdigital.ntk-institute.org Open in urlscan Pro
2606:4700::6812:c58  Public Scan

Form analysis
0 forms found in the DOM

Text Content

You need to enable JavaScript to run this app.

Introducing Dougall GPT

Everyday AI, Harnessed for Clinicians.Try it now.

NTK DIGITAL



Jun 19, 2024


CHATENT: AUGMENTED LARGE LANGUAGE MODEL FOR EXPERT KNOWLEDGE RETRIEVAL IN
OTOLARYNGOLOGY-HEAD AND NECK SURGERY.

Cai Long, Deepak Subburam, Kayle Lowe, André Dos Santos

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Jun 19 [Epub ahead of print]

OBJECTIVE

The recent surge in popularity of large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT,
has showcased their proficiency in medical examinations and potential
applications in health care. However, LLMs possess inherent limitations,
including inconsistent accuracy, specific prompting requirements, and the risk
of generating harmful hallucinations.
click to scroll down to continue reading the article
John E. Anderson, MD
1.0 CME / NCPD / AAPA
Considering Weight Management as a Primary Goal in PwT2DMRegister for this
in-person symposium on September 25...Register now for live events
article continues here
A domain-specific model might address these limitations effectively.

STUDY DESIGN

Developmental design.

SETTING

Virtual.

METHODS

Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery (OHNS) relevant data were systematically
gathered from open-access Internet sources and indexed into a knowledge
database. We leveraged Retrieval-Augmented Language Modeling to recall this
information and utilized it for pretraining, which was then integrated into
ChatGPT4.0, creating an OHNS-specific knowledge question & answer platform known
as ChatENT. The model is further tested on different types of questions.

RESULTS

ChatENT showed enhanced performance in the analysis and interpretation of OHNS
information, outperforming ChatGPT4.0 in both the Canadian Royal College OHNS
sample examination questions challenge and the US board practice questions
challenge, with a 58.4% and 26.0% error reduction, respectively. ChatENT
generated fewer hallucinations and demonstrated greater consistency.

CONCLUSION

To the best of our knowledge, ChatENT is the first specialty-specific knowledge
retrieval artificial intelligence in the medical field that utilizes the latest
LLM. It appears to have considerable promise in areas such as medical education,
patient education, and clinical decision support. The model has demonstrated the
capacity to overcome the limitations of existing LLMs, thereby signaling a
future of more precise, safe, and user-friendly applications in the realm of
OHNS and other medical fields.
Source: Otolaryngology--Head And Neck Surgery : Official Journal Of American
Academy Of Otolaryngology-Head And Neck Surgery

(2)






GPT



How can ChatENT improve clinical decision support?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

What are the limitations of current LLMs in healthcare?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

How does ChatENT reduce error rates in OHNS exams?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


ALSO OF INTEREST?

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Abstract
A comparative study of large language model-based zero-shot inference and
task-specific supervised classification of breast cancer pathology
reports.OBJECTIVE Although supervised machine learning is popular for
information extraction from clinical notes, creating large annotated datasets
requires extensive domain... read more

(1)




GPT

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Medical teacher
Abstract
Can ChatGPT generate practice question explanations for medical students, a new
faculty teaching tool?INTRODUCTION Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are
frequently used for formative assessment in medical school but often lack
sufficient answer explanations given... read more

(1)




GPT

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Jane Anderson, FRCP, PhD
Making Plans for Munich? Attend This HIV Event on 23 July 2024Hear Prof Jane
Anderson and advocate Mr Chris Buckley discuss strategies for improving QoL in
PLWH...Register now for live events

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

International journal of colorectal disease
Abstract
Communicative competence of generative artificial intelligence in responding to
patient queries about colorectal cancer surgery.PURPOSE To examine the ability
of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) to answer patients' questions
regarding colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS Ten... read more

(1)




GPT

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

JMIR public health and surveillance
Abstract
Spatiotemporal Epidemiological Trends of Mpox in Mainland China: Spatiotemporal
Ecological Comparison Study.BACKGROUND The World Health Organization declared
mpox an international public health emergency. Since January 1, 2022, China has
been ranked... read more

(3)




GPT

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

JMIR public health and surveillance
Abstract
Population Behavior Changes Underlying Phasic Shifts of SARS-CoV-2 Exposure
Settings Across 3 Omicron Epidemic Waves in Hong Kong: Prospective Cohort
Study.BACKGROUND Exposure risk was shown to have affected individual
susceptibility and the epidemic spread of COVID-19. The dynamics of risk... read
more

GPT

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan
Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
Abstract
Reproducible Research Practices in Magnetic Resonance Neuroimaging: A Review
Informed by Advanced Language Models.MRI has progressed significantly with the
introduction of advanced computational methods and novel imaging techniques, but
their wider adoption hinges... read more

(3)




GPT

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

© 2024 All rights reserved
|Edit Profile
|Terms of Use
|Privacy Policy
We use cookies to improve your experience. By using this website, you accept
cookies or have set your browser or device to not accept cookies.