thecyberthrone.in Open in urlscan Pro
192.0.78.24  Public Scan

URL: https://thecyberthrone.in/2021/11/29/apt37-unleashes-chinotto-malware/
Submission: On November 30 via api from GB — Scanned from GB

Form analysis 6 forms found in the DOM

GET https://thecyberthrone.in/

<form method="get" class="search-form" action="https://thecyberthrone.in/">
  <label>
    <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span>
    <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search" value="" name="s" title="Search for:">
  </label>
  <button type="submit" class="search-button"><span class="fa fw fa-search"></span><span class="screen-reader-text">Search</span></button>
</form>

POST https://thecyberthrone.in/wp-comments-post.php

<form action="https://thecyberthrone.in/wp-comments-post.php" method="post" id="commentform" class="comment-form" novalidate=""><input type="hidden" id="highlander_comment_nonce" name="highlander_comment_nonce" value="2e463076d9"><input type="hidden"
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        class="autosizejs "></textarea><textarea id="comment" name="comment" title="Enter your comment here..." placeholder="Enter your comment here..." style="height: 40px; overflow: hidden; overflow-wrap: break-word; resize: none;"></textarea>
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          <a href="#comment-form-guest" id="postas-guest" class="nascar-signin-link" title="Login via Guest">
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        <li>
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        <li>
          <a href="#comment-form-load-service:Twitter" id="postas-twitter" class="nascar-signin-link" title="Login via Twitter">
					<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="presentation" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><rect x="0" fill="none" width="24" height="24"></rect><g><path fill="#1DA1F2" d="M22.23 5.924c-.736.326-1.527.547-2.357.646.847-.508 1.498-1.312 1.804-2.27-.793.47-1.67.812-2.606.996C18.325 4.498 17.258 4 16.078 4c-2.266 0-4.103 1.837-4.103 4.103 0 .322.036.635.106.935-3.41-.17-6.433-1.804-8.457-4.287-.353.607-.556 1.312-.556 2.064 0 1.424.724 2.68 1.825 3.415-.673-.022-1.305-.207-1.86-.514v.052c0 1.988 1.415 3.647 3.293 4.023-.344.095-.707.145-1.08.145-.265 0-.522-.026-.773-.074.522 1.63 2.038 2.817 3.833 2.85-1.404 1.1-3.174 1.757-5.096 1.757-.332 0-.66-.02-.98-.057 1.816 1.164 3.973 1.843 6.29 1.843 7.547 0 11.675-6.252 11.675-11.675 0-.178-.004-.355-.012-.53.802-.578 1.497-1.3 2.047-2.124z"></path></g></svg>				</a>
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        <li>
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					<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" role="presentation" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><rect x="0" fill="none" width="24" height="24"></rect><g><path fill="#3B5998" d="M20.007 3H3.993C3.445 3 3 3.445 3 3.993v16.013c0 .55.445.994.993.994h8.62v-6.97H10.27V11.31h2.346V9.31c0-2.325 1.42-3.59 3.494-3.59.993 0 1.847.073 2.096.106v2.43h-1.438c-1.128 0-1.346.537-1.346 1.324v1.734h2.69l-.35 2.717h-2.34V21h4.587c.548 0 .993-.445.993-.993V3.993c0-.548-.445-.993-.993-.993z"></path></g></svg>				</a>
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        <div class="comment-form-fields">
          <div class="comment-form-field comment-form-email">
            <label for="email">Email <span class="required">(required)</span> <span class="nopublish">(Address never made public)</span></label>
            <div class="comment-form-input"><input id="email" name="email" type="email" value=""></div>
          </div>
          <div class="comment-form-field comment-form-author">
            <label for="author">Name <span class="required">(required)</span></label>
            <div class="comment-form-input"><input id="author" name="author" type="text" value=""></div>
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          <div class="comment-form-field comment-form-url">
            <label for="url">Website</label>
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          <img src="https://1.gravatar.com/avatar/ad516503a11cd5ca435acc9bb6523536?s=25&amp;d=identicon&amp;forcedefault=y&amp;r=G" alt="WordPress.com Logo" width="25" class="no-grav grav-hashed grav-hijack"
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          <input type="hidden" name="wp_access_token" id="wordpress-access_token" class="comment-meta-wordpress" value="">
          <p class="comment-form-posting-as pa-wordpress">
            <strong></strong> You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. <span class="comment-form-log-out"> (&nbsp;<a href="javascript:HighlanderComments.doExternalLogout( 'wordpress' );">Log&nbsp;Out</a>&nbsp;/&nbsp;
              <a href="#" onclick="javascript:HighlanderComments.switchAccount();return false;">Change</a>&nbsp;) </span>
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          <p class="comment-form-posting-as pa-googleplus">
            <strong></strong> You are commenting using your Google account. <span class="comment-form-log-out"> (&nbsp;<a href="javascript:HighlanderComments.doExternalLogout( 'googleplus' );">Log&nbsp;Out</a>&nbsp;/&nbsp;
              <a href="#" onclick="javascript:HighlanderComments.switchAccount();return false;">Change</a>&nbsp;) </span>
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          <p class="comment-form-posting-as pa-twitter">
            <strong></strong> You are commenting using your Twitter account. <span class="comment-form-log-out"> (&nbsp;<a href="javascript:HighlanderComments.doExternalLogout( 'twitter' );">Log&nbsp;Out</a>&nbsp;/&nbsp;
              <a href="#" onclick="javascript:HighlanderComments.switchAccount();return false;">Change</a>&nbsp;) </span>
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GET https://thecyberthrone.in/

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    <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search" value="" name="s" title="Search for:">
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POST https://subscribe.wordpress.com

<form action="https://subscribe.wordpress.com" method="post" accept-charset="utf-8" id="subscribe-blog">
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APT37 UNLEASHES CHINOTTO MALWARE

Date: November 29, 2021Author: PravinKarthik 0 Comments

North Korean defectors, journalists, and entities in South Korea are being
targeted in on by a nation state sponsored APT tracked as ScarCruft, also known
as APT37 aka Reaper Group

The actor utilized three types of malware with similar functionalities: versions
implemented in PowerShell, Windows executables and Android applications,although
intended for different platforms, they share a similar command and control
scheme based on HTTP communication. The malware operators can control the whole
malware family through one set of command and control scripts.

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ScarCruft is known for targeting public and private sectors situated in South
Korea with an aim to plunder sensitive information stored in the compromised
systems, and has been previously observed using a Windows based backdoor
called RokRAT.

The primary initial infection vector used by APT37 is spear-phishing, in which
the actor sends an email to a target that is weaponized with a malicious
document.

The Threat actor reached out to the victim’s associates and acquaintances using
stolen Facebook account credentials to establish initial contact, only to follow
it up with a spear phishing email enclosing a password-protected RAR archive
that includes a Word document. This decoy document claims to be about “North
Korea’s latest situation and our national security.”

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Opening the Microsoft Office document triggers the execution of a macro and the
decryption of the next-stage payload embedded within the document. The payload,
a VBA, contains a shellcode that, in turn, retrieves from a remote server the
final-stage payload with backdoor capabilities.

The operators managed to collect screenshots, before deploying a fully-featured
malware called Chinotto in late August to control the device and exfiltrate
sensitive information to a C2 server.

Chinotto comes with its own Android variant to achieve the same goal of spying
on its users. The malicious APK file, delivered to the recipients via a smishing
attack, prompts users to grant it a wide range of permissions during the
installation phase, enabling the app to amass contact lists, messages, call
logs, device information, audio recordings, and data stored in apps such as
Huawei Drive, Tencent WeChat (aka Weixin), and KakaoTalk.

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Many journalists, defectors and human rights activists are targets of
sophisticated cyberattacks. Unlike corporations, these targets typically don’t
have sufficient tools to protect against and respond to highly skilled
surveillance attacks.


INDICATORS OF COMPROMISE

 * baa9b34f152076ecc4e01e35ecc2de18
 * 7d5283a844c5d17881e91a5909a5af3
 * e9e13dd4434e2a2392228712f73c98ef
 * 00df5bbac9ad059c441e8fef9fefc3c1
 * 04ddb77e44ac13c78d6cb304d71e2b86
 * 55afe67b0cd4a01f3a9a6621c26b1a499
 * 3bcbf59ac14e14c1c39a18d8ddf28ee
 * c7c3b03108f2386022793ed29e621343
 * 5a7ef48fe0e8ae65733db64ddb7f2478
 * b06c203db2bad2363caed1c0c11951ae
 * f08d7f7593b1456a087eb9922507c743
 * 0dd115c565615651236fffaaf736e377
 * d8ad81bafd18658c52564bbdc89a7db2
 * 71b63d2c839c765f1f110dc898e79d67
 * c9fb6f127ca18a3c2cf94e405df67f51
 * 3490053ea54dfc0af2e419be96462b08
 * cba17c78b84d1e440722178a97886bb7
 * 56f3d2bcf67cf9f7b7d16ce8a5f8140a

Payload hosting URLs

hxxps://api[.]onedrive[.]com/v1.0/shares/u!aHR0cHM6Ly8xZHJ2Lm1zL3UvcyFBalVyZDlodU1wUWNjTGt4bXhBV0pjQU1ja2M_ZT1mUnc4VHg/root/content
hxxp://www[.]djsm.co[.]kr/js/20170805[.]hwp

Command and control server

hxxp://luminix[.]openhaja[.]com/bbs/data/proc1/proc[.]php
hxxp://luminix[.]kr/bbs/data/proc/proc[.]php
hxxp://kjdnc[.]gp114[.]net/data/log/do[.]php
hxxp://kumdo[.]org/admin/cont/do[.]php
hxxp://haeundaejugong[.]com/editor/chinotto/do[.]php
hxxp://haeundaejugong[.]com/data/jugong/do[.]php
hxxp://doseoul[.]com/bbs/data/hnc/update[.]php
hxxp://hz11[.]cn/jquery-ui-1[.]10[.]4/tests/unit/widget/doc/pu[.]php




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PUBLISHED BY PRAVINKARTHIK

Cybersecurity Enthusiasts . Will keep update on all happenings around in
Security Operations. View all posts by PravinKarthik


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