interestingengineering.com Open in urlscan Pro
52.17.237.213  Public Scan

URL: https://interestingengineering.com/every-rover-on-mars-is-about-to-enter-safe-mode
Submission: On September 30 via api from US — Scanned from DE

Form analysis 3 forms found in the DOM

https://interestingengineering.com/s/search

<form id="search" class="header-box" action="https://interestingengineering.com/s/search"> <button class="search-button" type="submit" aria-label="Search"><i class="fa fa-search" aria-hidden="true"></i></button> <input type="search" name="q"
    id="search-input" placeholder="Search"> <input type="hidden" name="sort" value="new"> <button class="search-toggle-button" aria-label="Search Toggle" type="button" name="search-toggle"><i class="fa fa-search" aria-hidden="true"></i></button>
</form>

POST https://interestingengineering.com/subscription

<form method="POST" action="https://interestingengineering.com/subscription" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="subscription sbs-form small-box text-center" style="width:100%;"><input name="_token" type="hidden"
    value="KfcDbgBc1qpUTrjZ1MEUyOqRD9zk27062WLGHs7G">
  <div class="clearfix">
    <div class="clearfix b-margin-20">
      <h2>Stay on top of the latest engineering news</h2> <span>Just enter your email and we’ll take care of the rest:</span>
    </div>
    <div class="clearfix b-margin-10">
      <div class="frm">
        <div class="input-group"> <input class="form-control" placeholder="Enter your email address" name="email" type="email"> </div> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-info">SUBSCRIBE</button>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
  <p class="ua-nl">By subscribing, you agree to our <a href="https://interestingengineering.com/terms-of-service" target="_blank">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://interestingengineering.com/privacy-policy" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a>. You
    may unsubscribe at any time.</p>
</form>

POST https://interestingengineering.com/subscription

<form method="POST" action="https://interestingengineering.com/subscription" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="text-center sbs-form"><input name="_token" type="hidden" value="KfcDbgBc1qpUTrjZ1MEUyOqRD9zk27062WLGHs7G"> <label class="input-group"> <input
      class="form-control no-border" aria-label="Email" placeholder="Enter your email address" name="email" type="email"> </label> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-success newsletter-submit no-border"
    data-push-category="Daily Newsletter Popup"></button>
  <p class="ua-nl ng">By subscribing, you agree to our <a href="https://interestingengineering.com/terms-of-service" target="_blank">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://interestingengineering.com/privacy-policy" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a>.
    You may unsubscribe at any time.</p>
</form>

Text Content

___

Interesting Engineering
 * Innovation
 * Science
 * Culture
 * Health
 * Transportation
 *  Videos
 * DIY


 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 * 
 *    


Science


1642722
Advertisement


 1. Science


EVERY ROVER ON MARS IS ABOUT TO ENTER SAFE MODE

The sun just put Red Planet projects on hold.

By  Brad Bergan
Sep 29, 2021 (Updated: Sep 29, 2021 17:11 EDT)

Mars (left), and the sun (right). 1, 2

The only two space agencies in the world to land and successfully deploy robotic
rovers on Mars, NASA and the China National Space Administration (CNSA), have no
choice but to place their Red Planet vehicles on "safe mode," and shut down
research.

The reason is undeniable: the sun is about to pass between the Earth and Mars in
an event called a "Mars solar conjunction," which prevents all direct
communications until the two planets regain line-of-sight positions once more,
according to a recent blog post from NASA.

While this will only last from October 2 to 16, it also raises concerns about
maintaining communications with probes, or even crewed missions to the Red
Planet, the outer planets, and beyond.


THE SUN IS IN THE WAY

If NASA engineers attempt to signal its Mars rovers through the sun's ionizing
rays, communications could become disrupted or even corrupted. Obviously, rovers
like Perseverance require highly exacting commands to perform actions, and any
corrupted signals could potentially cause them to take dangerous actions.
Consequently, NASA has elected to refrain from sending anything at all to its
Mars rovers from October 2 to 16. For the same reasons, the CNSA told China's
state-run Global Times that its Tianwen-1 space probe and Zhurong rover will
enter safe mode, halting all scientific work until the Mars solar conjunction
has passed.

PLAY Top Articles Video Settings Full Screen About Connatix V130993 Read More
Read More Read More Read More Read More An Advanced Quantum Computing Software
Kit IsNow Open Source 1/1 Skip Ad Continue watching after the ad Visit
Advertiser website GO TO PAGE



But just because NASA and CNSA will be out of touch for a few weeks, doesn't
mean both agencies' robotic probes won't have plenty of homework to carry out in
the interim. "Though our Mars missions won't be as active these next few weeks,
they'll still let us know their state of health," said Roy Gladden of NASA's Jet
Propulsion Laboratory, where he works as the manager of the Mars Relay Network,
in the agency post. "Each mission has been given some homework to do until they
hear from us again."

For example, Curiosity and Perseverance won't stop recording the Martian
weather, but multiple onboard instruments will shut down. And the InSight lander
will also keep listening for Marsquakes, while NASA's orbiting assets will relay
messages to Earth whenever possible. To be clear, this isn't a case of a solar
flare or superflare ravaging the surface of the planet and frying all hardware
and hypothetical life in or around the Red Planet. Put simply, the sun is in the
way, which means we can't communicate clearly to anything on Mars for a few
weeks. If NASA or CNSA tried to send signals through anyway, it could put a
quick end to a mission.

Advertisement





ANY FOUR-YEAR CREWED MISSION TO MARS WILL HAVE TO BE SELF-SUFFICIENT FOR WEEKS

If astronauts were already on the surface of Mars while this happened, they
might be receiving detailed instructions from NASA for highly delicate
procedures, and mistaken or corrupted instructions could, possibly, have deadly
ramifications. Even when routine instructions are heard loud and clear, faulty
equipment or hardware could create an emergency, as was the case when Apollo 13
had "a problem." Mars solar conjunctions happen every two years, which means any
four-year mission (the maximum time humans can remain exposed to radiation) will
have at least one two-week period of little-to-no contact with Earth, and need
to be 100% self-sufficient.

Of course, this could be circumvented with a relay satellite positioned between
the Earth and Mars, perhaps one-quarter of the way back in the Earth's orbit
(like how satellites can transmit messages around the spherical Earth despite
the planet blocking line-of-sight radio contact). But the truly terrifying
scenario may lie centuries ahead of us: One day, we may settle on a world beyond
our solar system. If an alien world in another solar system moved behind its
host star, we would have to wait for their planet to emerge from the other side
of its host star. But actually, this entire problem is nothing compared to the
vast distances between the stars. The closest star, Alpha Centauri, is 4.5
light-years away. That means any signal to humans on some interstellar mission
there would hear no reply until at least 9 years had passed. Luckily, signals to
Mars take minutes, not years. But sending signals in space could pose serious
challenges to the future of space travel.

Advertisement

Follow Us on



STAY ON TOP OF THE LATEST ENGINEERING NEWS

Just enter your email and we’ll take care of the rest:

SUBSCRIBE

By subscribing, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. You may
unsubscribe at any time.


SPONSORED STORIES



Recommended videos
Powered by AnyClip
1
/
7
Mobile phones celebrated at new museum
Read More

2.3K




Video Player is loading.
Play Video
Unmute

Duration -:-
/
Current Time 0:00
Advanced Settings

Loaded: 0%



Remaining Time -0:00
 
FullscreenPlayUp Next

This is a modal window.



Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window.

TextColorWhiteBlackRedGreenBlueYellowMagentaCyanTransparencyOpaqueSemi-TransparentBackgroundColorBlackWhiteRedGreenBlueYellowMagentaCyanTransparencyOpaqueSemi-TransparentTransparentWindowColorBlackWhiteRedGreenBlueYellowMagentaCyanTransparencyTransparentSemi-TransparentOpaque
Font Size50%75%100%125%150%175%200%300%400%Text Edge
StyleNoneRaisedDepressedUniformDropshadowFont FamilyProportional
Sans-SerifMonospace Sans-SerifProportional SerifMonospace SerifCasualScriptSmall
Caps
Reset restore all settings to the default valuesDone
Close Modal Dialog

End of dialog window.

Settings

Playback Speed
Normal
Closed Captions
Off
Replay the list
 * Powered by AnyClip
 * Privacy Policy

TOP ARTICLES




Mobile phones celebrated at new museum
NOW PLAYING
UP NEXT
First Images of Mars From NASA Rover
NOW PLAYING
UP NEXT
Three Mars Missions This Month
NOW PLAYING
UP NEXT
NASA Hopes to Have Mars Helicopter Fly Again
NOW PLAYING
UP NEXT
Mars drone helicopter makes historic first flight
NOW PLAYING
UP NEXT
Mars human habitat could be 3D printed by robots
NOW PLAYING
UP NEXT
Billionaires Lead Space Race for the U.S.
NOW PLAYING
UP NEXT


Mobile phones celebrated at new museum



RECOMMENDED

Science


MARS IS SAFE FOR HUMANS, BUT ONLY FOR FOUR-YEAR MISSIONS

Chris Young
4 weeks ago
Innovation


JAPAN JUST ENTERED THE RACE TO SETTLE MARS AND BEYOND

Brad Bergan
1 month ago
Science


THE RED PLANET TRAVEL GUIDE: WHAT BEING ON MARS IS REALLY LIKE

Marcia Wendorf
4 weeks ago
Science


THIS ROBOT WAS DESIGNED TO PRODUCE WATER ON MARS

Loukia Papadopoulos
1 week ago
Advertisement

795

Advertisement


INTERESTING ENGINEERING
 * About Us
 * Advertise
 * Jobs
 * Newsletter
 * Contact Us

CATEGORIES
 * Innovation
 * Science
 * Culture
 * Health
 * Transportation

© Copyright 2021 | Interesting Engineering, Inc. | All Rights Reserved
 * Terms of Service
 * Policies

×


STAY ON TOP OF
THE LATEST
ENGINEERING NEWS

By subscribing, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. You may
unsubscribe at any time.

user-signalWir schätzen Ihre Privatsphäre
Alles ablehnenAlles akzeptieren
Wir und unsere Partner informationen auf einem gerät speichern und/oder abrufen.
Für die Ihnen angezeigten Verarbeitungszwecke können Cookies, Geräte-Kennungen
oder andere Informationen auf Ihrem Gerät gespeichert oder abgerufen werden.
Anzeigen und Inhalte können basierend auf einem Profil personalisiert werden. Es
können Daten hinzugefügt werden, um Anzeigen und Inhalte besser zu
personalisieren. Die Leistung von Anzeigen und Inhalten kann gemessen werden.
Erkenntnisse über die Zielgruppen, die die Anzeigen und Inhalte gesehen haben,
können abgeleitet werden. Ihre Daten können verwendet werden, um bestehende
Systeme und Software zu verbessern und neue Produkte zu entwickeln.

Einige Partner bitten nicht um Ihre Zustimmung zur Verarbeitung Ihrer Daten und
verlassen sich stattdessen auf deren berechtigtes Interesse. Sehen Sie sich
unsere Liste der Partner an, um zu sehen, für welche Zwecke sie ein berechtigtes
Interesse haben und wie Sie dagegen Einwände erheben können.

Ihre Auswahl auf dieser Website wird für diese Website angewendet. Sie können
Ihre Einstellungen jederzeit ändern, indem Sie Ihre Einwilligung widerrufen,
indem Sie auf das Schlosssymbol in der unteren rechten oder linken Ecke klicken.

checklistZweckesettings-toggle-horizontalPartner
Powered By