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* Home * Cyber Crime * Cyber warfare * APT * Data Breach * Deep Web * Digital ID * Hacking * Hacktivism * Intelligence * Internet of Things * Laws and regulations * Malware * Mobile * Reports * Security * Social Networks * Terrorism * ICS-SCADA * EXTENDED COOKIE POLICY * Contact me MUST READ Headlines * SideWinder carried out over 1,000 attacks since April 2020 * Microsoft shared workarounds for the Microsoft Office zero-day dubbed Follina * Experts warn of ransomware attacks against government organizations of small states * Three Nigerian men arrested in INTERPOL Operation Killer Bee * A new WhatsApp OTP scam could allow the hijacking of users' accounts * Multiple Microsoft Office versions impacted by an actively exploited zero-day * Home * Cyber Crime * Cyber warfare * APT * Data Breach * Deep Web * Digital ID * Hacking * Hacktivism * Intelligence * Internet of Things * Laws and regulations * Malware * Mobile * Reports * Security * Social Networks * Terrorism * ICS-SCADA * EXTENDED COOKIE POLICY * Contact me MICROSOFT SHARED WORKAROUNDS FOR THE MICROSOFT OFFICE ZERO-DAY DUBBED FOLLINA May 31, 2022 By Pierluigi Paganini Powered by pixfutureⓘ MICROSOFT RELEASED WORKAROUNDS FOR A RECENTLY DISCOVERED ZERO-DAY VULNERABILITY, DUBBED FOLLINA, IN THE MICROSOFT OFFICE PRODUCTIVITY SUITE. Microsoft has released workarounds for a recently discovered zero-day vulnerability, dubbed Follina and tracked as CVE-2022-30190 (CVSS score 7.8), in the Microsoft Office productivity suite. Powered by pixfutureⓘ “On Monday May 30, 2022, Microsoft issued CVE-2022-30190 regarding the Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool (MSDT) in Windows vulnerability.” reads the advisory published by Microsoft. “A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run arbitrary code with the privileges of the calling application. The attacker can then install programs, view, change, or delete data, or create new accounts in the context allowed by the user’s rights.” This week, the cybersecurity researcher nao_sec discovered a malicious Word document (“05-2022-0438.doc”) that was uploaded to VirusTotal from Belarus. The document uses the remote template feature to fetch an HTML and then uses the “ms-msdt” scheme to execute PowerShell code. The popular cybersecurity expert Kevin Beaumont, who named the bug Follina, published an analysis of the flaw. “The document uses the Word remote template feature to retrieve a HTML file from a remote webserver, which in turn uses the ms-msdt MSProtocol URI scheme to load some code and execute some PowerShell.” reads the analysis published by Beaumont. “There’s a lot going on here, but the first problem is Microsoft Word is executing the code via msdt (a support tool) even if macros are disabled. Protected View does kick in, although if you change the document to RTF form, it runs without even opening the document (via the preview tab in Explorer) let alone Protected View.” The issue affects multiple Microsoft Office versions, including Office, Office 2016, and Office 2021. Microsoft has now published a “Guidance for CVE-2022-30190 Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool Vulnerability.” Microsoft recommends disabling the MSDT URL Protocol as workarounds, below are the instructions included in the guidance: To disable the MSDT URL Protocol Disabling MSDT URL protocol prevents troubleshooters being launched as links including links throughout the operating system. Troubleshooters can still be accessed using the Get Help application and in system settings as other or additional troubleshooters. Follow these steps to disable: 1. Run Command Prompt as Administrator. 2. To back up the registry key, execute the command “reg export HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ms-msdt filename“ 3. Execute the command “reg delete HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\ms-msdt /f”. How to undo the workaround 1. Run Command Prompt as Administrator. 2. To back up the registry key, execute the command “reg import filename” Microsoft credited crazyman with Shadow Chaser Group, the tech giant labeled the flaw as “fixed” on April 21, 2022, and dismissed the vulnerability as “not a security issue” because the diagnostic tool requires a passkey for its execution. > Security Affairs is one of the finalists for the best European Cybersecurity > Blogger Awards 2022 – VOTE FOR YOUR WINNERS. I ask you to vote for me again > (even if you have already done it), because this vote is for the final. > > Please vote for Security Affairs and Pierluigi Paganini in every category that > includes them (e.g. sections “The Underdogs – Best Personal (non-commercial) > Security Blog” and “The Tech Whizz – Best Technical Blog”) To nominate, please visit: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSdNDzjvToMSq36YkIHQWwhma90SR0E9rLndflZ3Cu_gVI2Axw/viewform Follow me on Twitter: @securityaffairs and Facebook Pierluigi Paganini (SecurityAffairs – hacking, Microsoft Office) Powered by pixfutureⓘ Share this... Facebook Twitter Linkedin SHARE THIS: * Twitter * Print * LinkedIn * Facebook * More * * Tumblr * Pocket * * CVE-2022-30190FollinaHackinghacking newsinformation security newsIT Information SecurityMicrosoft OfficePierluigi PaganiniSecurity AffairsSecurity Newszero-Day -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHARE ON * * * * * * * PIERLUIGI PAGANINI Pierluigi Paganini is member of the ENISA (European Union Agency for Network and Information Security) Threat Landscape Stakeholder Group and Cyber G7 Group, he is also a Security Evangelist, Security Analyst and Freelance Writer. Editor-in-Chief at "Cyber Defense Magazine", Pierluigi is a cyber security expert with over 20 years experience in the field, he is Certified Ethical Hacker at EC Council in London. The passion for writing and a strong belief that security is founded on sharing and awareness led Pierluigi to find the security blog "Security Affairs" recently named a Top National Security Resource for US. Pierluigi is a member of the "The Hacker News" team and he is a writer for some major publications in the field such as Cyber War Zone, ICTTF, Infosec Island, Infosec Institute, The Hacker News Magazine and for many other Security magazines. Author of the Books "The Deep Dark Web" and “Digital Virtual Currency and Bitcoin”. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PREVIOUS ARTICLE Experts warn of ransomware attacks against government organizations of small states NEXT ARTICLE SideWinder carried out over 1,000 attacks since April 2020 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE SIDEWINDER CARRIED OUT OVER 1,000 ATTACKS SINCE APRIL 2020 May 31, 2022 By Pierluigi Paganini EXPERTS WARN OF RANSOMWARE ATTACKS AGAINST GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS OF SMALL STATES May 31, 2022 By Pierluigi Paganini * SPONSORED CONTENT * * PIXFUTURE * * DIGGING THE DEEP WEB: EXPLORING THE DARK SIDE OF THE WEB * CENTER FOR CYBER SECURITY AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS STUDIES * SUBSCRIBE SECURITY AFFAIRS NEWSLETTER * SECURITYAFFAIRS AWARDED AS BEST EUROPEAN CYBERSECURITY TECH BLOG AT EUROPEAN CYBERSECURITY BLOGGER AWARDS More Story EXPERTS WARN OF RANSOMWARE ATTACKS AGAINST GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS OF SMALL STATES Cyber Research Labs reported a rise in ransomware attacks in the second quarter of 2022, small states are more exposed to these... 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