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URL: https://schema.org/ViewAction
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<form class="gsc-search-box gsc-search-box-tools" accept-charset="utf-8">
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                      style="width: 100%; padding: 0px; border: none; margin: 0px; height: auto; background: url(&quot;https://www.google.com/cse/static/images/1x/en/branding.png&quot;) left center no-repeat rgb(255, 255, 255); outline: none;"></td>
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VIEWACTION

A Schema.org Type
Thing > Action > ConsumeAction > ViewAction

[more...]
 * Canonical URL: https://schema.org/ViewAction
   
 * Check for open issues.

The act of consuming static visual content.

PropertyExpected TypeDescription Properties from ConsumeAction
actionAccessibilityRequirement ActionAccessSpecification A set of requirements
that must be fulfilled in order to perform an Action. If more than one value is
specified, fulfilling one set of requirements will allow the Action to be
performed. expectsAcceptanceOf Offer An Offer which must be accepted before the
user can perform the Action. For example, the user may need to buy a movie
before being able to watch it. Properties from Action actionStatus
ActionStatusType Indicates the current disposition of the Action. agent
Organization  or
Person The direct performer or driver of the action (animate or inanimate). E.g.
John wrote a book. endTime DateTime  or
Time The endTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g.
FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to end. For actions
that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John wrote a
book from January to December. For media, including audio and video, it's the
time offset of the end of a clip within a larger file.

Note that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when
describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future
revisions. error Thing For failed actions, more information on the cause of the
failure. instrument Thing The object that helped the agent perform the action.
E.g. John wrote a book with a pen. location Place  or
PostalAddress  or
Text  or
VirtualLocation The location of, for example, where an event is happening, where
an organization is located, or where an action takes place. object Thing The
object upon which the action is carried out, whose state is kept intact or
changed. Also known as the semantic roles patient, affected or undergoer (which
change their state) or theme (which doesn't). E.g. John read a book. participant
Organization  or
Person Other co-agents that participated in the action indirectly. E.g. John
wrote a book with Steve. provider Organization  or
Person The service provider, service operator, or service performer; the goods
producer. Another party (a seller) may offer those services or goods on behalf
of the provider. A provider may also serve as the seller. Supersedes carrier.
result Thing The result produced in the action. E.g. John wrote a book.
startTime DateTime  or
Time The startTime of something. For a reserved event or service (e.g.
FoodEstablishmentReservation), the time that it is expected to start. For
actions that span a period of time, when the action was performed. E.g. John
wrote a book from January to December. For media, including audio and video,
it's the time offset of the start of a clip within a larger file.

Note that Event uses startDate/endDate instead of startTime/endTime, even when
describing dates with times. This situation may be clarified in future
revisions. target EntryPoint  or
URL Indicates a target EntryPoint, or url, for an Action. Properties from Thing
additionalType Text  or
URL An additional type for the item, typically used for adding more specific
types from external vocabularies in microdata syntax. This is a relationship
between something and a class that the thing is in. Typically the value is a
URI-identified RDF class, and in this case corresponds to the use of rdf:type in
RDF. Text values can be used sparingly, for cases where useful information can
be added without their being an appropriate schema to reference. In the case of
text values, the class label should follow the schema.org style guide.
alternateName Text An alias for the item. description Text  or
TextObject A description of the item. disambiguatingDescription Text A sub
property of description. A short description of the item used to disambiguate
from other, similar items. Information from other properties (in particular,
name) may be necessary for the description to be useful for disambiguation.
identifier PropertyValue  or
Text  or
URL The identifier property represents any kind of identifier for any kind of
Thing, such as ISBNs, GTIN codes, UUIDs etc. Schema.org provides dedicated
properties for representing many of these, either as textual strings or as URL
(URI) links. See background notes for more details. image ImageObject  or
URL An image of the item. This can be a URL or a fully described ImageObject.
mainEntityOfPage CreativeWork  or
URL Indicates a page (or other CreativeWork) for which this thing is the main
entity being described. See background notes for details.
Inverse property: mainEntity name Text The name of the item. potentialAction
Action Indicates a potential Action, which describes an idealized action in
which this thing would play an 'object' role. sameAs URL URL of a reference Web
page that unambiguously indicates the item's identity. E.g. the URL of the
item's Wikipedia page, Wikidata entry, or official website. subjectOf
CreativeWork  or
Event A CreativeWork or Event about this Thing.
Inverse property: about url URL URL of the item.


EXAMPLES

Example 1
Copied
No Markup JSON-LD Structure
Example notes or example HTML without markup.
 1. John viewed Les demoiselles d'avignon.

Example encoded as JSON-LD in a HTML script tag.
 1.  <!-- John viewed Les demoiselles d'avignon. -->
     
 2.  <script type="application/ld+json">
     
 3.  {
     
 4.    "@context": "https://schema.org",
     
 5.    "@type": "ViewAction",
     
 6.    "agent": {
     
 7.      "@type": "Person",
     
 8.      "name": "John"
     
 9.    },
     
 10.   "object": {
     
 11.     "@type": "Painting",
     
 12.     "name": "Les demoiselles d'avignon"
     
 13.   }
     
 14. }
     
 15. </script>

Structured representation of the JSON-LD example.


{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "ViewAction", "agent": { "@type":
"Person", "name": "John" }, "object": { "@type": "Painting", "name": "Les
demoiselles d'avignon" } }
Example 2
Copied
No Markup JSON-LD Structure
Example notes or example HTML without markup.
 1. John viewed a photo of Steve.

Example encoded as JSON-LD in a HTML script tag.
 1.  <!-- John viewed a photo of Steve. -->
     
 2.  <script type="application/ld+json">
     
 3.  {
     
 4.    "@context": "https://schema.org",
     
 5.    "@type": "ViewAction",
     
 6.    "agent": {
     
 7.      "@type": "Person",
     
 8.      "name": "John"
     
 9.    },
     
 10.   "object": {
     
 11.     "@type": "ImageObject",
     
 12.     "name": "Steve"
     
 13.   }
     
 14. }
     
 15. </script>

Structured representation of the JSON-LD example.


{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "ViewAction", "agent": { "@type":
"Person", "name": "John" }, "object": { "@type": "ImageObject", "name": "Steve"
} }
Example 3
Copied
No Markup JSON-LD Structure
Example notes or example HTML without markup.
 1. John viewed The Thinker.

Example encoded as JSON-LD in a HTML script tag.
 1.  <!-- John viewed The Thinker. -->
     
 2.  <script type="application/ld+json">
     
 3.  {
     
 4.    "@context": "https://schema.org",
     
 5.    "@type": "ViewAction",
     
 6.    "agent": {
     
 7.      "@type": "Person",
     
 8.      "name": "John"
     
 9.    },
     
 10.   "object": {
     
 11.     "@type": "Sculpture",
     
 12.     "name": "The Thinker"
     
 13.   }
     
 14. }
     
 15. </script>

Structured representation of the JSON-LD example.


{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "ViewAction", "agent": { "@type":
"Person", "name": "John" }, "object": { "@type": "Sculpture", "name": "The
Thinker" } }
Example 4
Copied
No Markup JSON-LD Structure
Example notes or example HTML without markup.
 1. A Restaurant named "Tartine Bakery" with a ViewAction as a
    
 2. potentialAction, with several target endpoints including
    
 3. the simple url http://example.com/player?id=123 and
    
 4. full EntryPoint descriptions for Windows and iOS SoftwareApplication
    
 5. apps.

Example encoded as JSON-LD in a HTML script tag.
 1.  <script type="application/ld+json">
     
 2.  
     
 3.  {
     
 4.    "@context": "https://schema.org",
     
 5.    "@type": "Restaurant",
     
 6.    "name": "Tartine Bakery",
     
 7.    "potentialAction": {
     
 8.      "@type": "ViewAction",
     
 9.      "target": [
     
 10.       "http://www.urbanspoon.com/r/6/92204",
     
 11.       {
     
 12.         "@type": "EntryPoint",
     
 13.         "urlTemplate": "http://api.urbanspoon.com/r/6/92204",
     
 14.         "contentType": "application/json+ld"
     
 15.       },
     
 16.       "android-app://com.urbanspoon/http/www.urbanspoon.com/r/6/92204",
     
 17.       {
     
 18.         "@type": "EntryPoint",
     
 19.         "urlTemplate": "urbanspoon://r/6/92204",
     
 20.         "actionApplication": {
     
 21.           "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
     
 22.           "@id": "284708449",
     
 23.           "name": "Urbanspoon iPhone & iPad App",
     
 24.           "operatingSystem": "iOS"
     
 25.         }
     
 26.       },
     
 27.       {
     
 28.         "@type": "EntryPoint",
     
 29.         "urlTemplate": "urbanspoon://r/6/92204",
     
 30.         "actionApplication": {
     
 31.           "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
     
 32.           "@id": "5b23b738-bb64-4829-9296-5bcb59bb0d2d",
     
 33.           "name": "Windows Phone App",
     
 34.           "operatingSystem": "Windows Phone 8"
     
 35.         }
     
 36.       }
     
 37.     ]
     
 38.   }
     
 39. }
     
 40. </script>

Structured representation of the JSON-LD example.


{ "@context": "https://schema.org", "@type": "Restaurant", "name": "Tartine
Bakery", "potentialAction": { "@type": "ViewAction", "target": [
"http://www.urbanspoon.com/r/6/92204", { "@type": "EntryPoint", "urlTemplate":
"http://api.urbanspoon.com/r/6/92204", "contentType": "application/json+ld" },
"android-app://com.urbanspoon/http/www.urbanspoon.com/r/6/92204", { "@type":
"EntryPoint", "urlTemplate": "urbanspoon://r/6/92204", "actionApplication": {
"@type": "SoftwareApplication", "@id": "284708449", "name": "Urbanspoon iPhone &
iPad App", "operatingSystem": "iOS" } }, { "@type": "EntryPoint", "urlTemplate":
"urbanspoon://r/6/92204", "actionApplication": { "@type": "SoftwareApplication",
"@id": "5b23b738-bb64-4829-9296-5bcb59bb0d2d", "name": "Windows Phone App",
"operatingSystem": "Windows Phone 8" } } ] } }

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• Schema.org • V28.0 | 2024-09-17