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Submission: On March 24 via api from IE — Scanned from DE
Submission: On March 24 via api from IE — Scanned from DE
Form analysis 1 forms found in the DOM
Name: RefinitivPerspectives —
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Afghanistan
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<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Albania
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<li id="Algeria">
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Algeria
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<li id="American Samoa">
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American Samoa
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<li id="Andorra">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Andorra
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<li id="Angola">
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Angola
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<li id="Anguilla">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Anguilla
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<li id="Antarctica">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Antarctica
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<li id="Antigua and Barbuda">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Antigua and Barbuda
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<li id="Argentina">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Argentina
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<li id="Armenia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Armenia
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<li id="Aruba">
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Aruba
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<li id="Australia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Australia
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<li id="Austria">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Austria
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<li id="Azerbaijan">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Azerbaijan
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<li id="Bahamas">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bahamas
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<li id="Bahrain">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bahrain
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<li id="Bangladesh">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bangladesh
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<li id="Barbados">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Barbados
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</li>
<li id="Belarus">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Belarus
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</li>
<li id="Belgium">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Belgium
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</li>
<li id="Belize">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Belize
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</li>
<li id="Benin">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Benin
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</li>
<li id="Bermuda">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bermuda
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</li>
<li id="Bhutan">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bhutan
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</li>
<li id="Bolivia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bolivia
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</li>
<li id="Bosnia and Herzegovina">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bosnia and Herzegovina
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</li>
<li id="Botswana">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Botswana
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</li>
<li id="Bouvet Island">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bouvet Island
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</li>
<li id="Brazil">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Brazil
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</li>
<li id="British Indian Ocean Territory">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
British Indian Ocean Territory
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</li>
<li id="Brunei Darussalam">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Brunei Darussalam
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</li>
<li id="Bulgaria">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Bulgaria
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</li>
<li id="Burkina Faso">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Burkina Faso
</a>
</li>
<li id="Burundi">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Burundi
</a>
</li>
<li id="Cambodia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cambodia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Cameroon">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cameroon
</a>
</li>
<li id="Canada">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Canada
</a>
</li>
<li id="Cape Verde">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cape Verde
</a>
</li>
<li id="Cayman Islands">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cayman Islands
</a>
</li>
<li id="Central African Republic">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Central African Republic
</a>
</li>
<li id="Chad">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Chad
</a>
</li>
<li id="Chile">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Chile
</a>
</li>
<li id="China">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
China
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</li>
<li id="Christmas Island">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Christmas Island
</a>
</li>
<li id="Cocos (Keeling) Islands">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
</a>
</li>
<li id="Colombia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Colombia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Comoros">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Comoros
</a>
</li>
<li id="Congo">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Congo
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</li>
<li id="Congo, The Democratic Republic of the">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the
</a>
</li>
<li id="Cook Islands">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cook Islands
</a>
</li>
<li id="Costa Rica">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Costa Rica
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</li>
<li id="Cote D'Ivoire">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cote D'Ivoire
</a>
</li>
<li id="Croatia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Croatia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Cuba">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cuba
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</li>
<li id="Cyprus">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Cyprus
</a>
</li>
<li id="Czech Republic">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Czech Republic
</a>
</li>
<li id="Denmark">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Denmark
</a>
</li>
<li id="Djibouti">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Djibouti
</a>
</li>
<li id="Dominica">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Dominica
</a>
</li>
<li id="Dominican Republic">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Dominican Republic
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</li>
<li id="Ecuador">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Ecuador
</a>
</li>
<li id="Egypt">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Egypt
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</li>
<li id="El Salvador">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
El Salvador
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</li>
<li id="Equatorial Guinea">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Equatorial Guinea
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</li>
<li id="Eritrea">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Eritrea
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</li>
<li id="Estonia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Estonia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Ethiopia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Ethiopia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Falkland Islands (Malvinas)">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
</a>
</li>
<li id="Faroe Islands">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Faroe Islands
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<li id="Fiji">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Fiji
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</li>
<li id="Finland">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Finland
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<li id="Fmr Yugoslav Rep of Macedonia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Fmr Yugoslav Rep of Macedonia
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<li id="France">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
France
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<li id="French Guiana">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
French Guiana
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</li>
<li id="French Polynesia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
French Polynesia
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</li>
<li id="French Southern Territories">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
French Southern Territories
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<li id="Gabon">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Gabon
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</li>
<li id="Gambia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Gambia
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<li id="Georgia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Georgia
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</li>
<li id="Germany">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Germany
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</li>
<li id="Ghana">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Ghana
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</li>
<li id="Gibraltar">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Gibraltar
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</li>
<li id="Greece">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Greece
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</li>
<li id="Greenland">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Greenland
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</li>
<li id="Grenada">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Grenada
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</li>
<li id="Guadeloupe">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Guadeloupe
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</li>
<li id="Guam">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Guam
</a>
</li>
<li id="Guatemala">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Guatemala
</a>
</li>
<li id="Guinea">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Guinea
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</li>
<li id="Guinea-Bissau">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Guinea-Bissau
</a>
</li>
<li id="Guyana">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Guyana
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</li>
<li id="Haiti">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Haiti
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</li>
<li id="Heard and McDonald Islands">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Heard and McDonald Islands
</a>
</li>
<li id="Honduras">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Honduras
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</li>
<li id="Hong Kong">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Hong Kong
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</li>
<li id="Hungary">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Hungary
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</li>
<li id="Iceland">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Iceland
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</li>
<li id="India">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
India
</a>
</li>
<li id="Indonesia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Indonesia
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</li>
<li id="Iran (Islamic Republic Of)">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Iran (Islamic Republic Of)
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</li>
<li id="Iraq">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Iraq
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</li>
<li id="Ireland">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Ireland
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</li>
<li id="Israel">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Israel
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</li>
<li id="Italy">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Italy
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</li>
<li id="Jamaica">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Jamaica
</a>
</li>
<li id="Japan">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Japan
</a>
</li>
<li id="Jordan">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Jordan
</a>
</li>
<li id="Kazakhstan">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Kazakhstan
</a>
</li>
<li id="Kenya">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Kenya
</a>
</li>
<li id="Kiribati">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Kiribati
</a>
</li>
<li id="Korea, Democratic People's Rep">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Korea, Democratic People's Rep
</a>
</li>
<li id="Korea, Republic of">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Korea, Republic of
</a>
</li>
<li id="Kuwait">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Kuwait
</a>
</li>
<li id="Kyrgyzstan">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Kyrgyzstan
</a>
</li>
<li id="Lao People's Democratic Rep">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Lao People's Democratic Rep
</a>
</li>
<li id="Latvia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Latvia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Lebanon">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Lebanon
</a>
</li>
<li id="Lesotho">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Lesotho
</a>
</li>
<li id="Liberia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Liberia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Libyan Arab Jamahiriya">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
</a>
</li>
<li id="Liechtenstein">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Liechtenstein
</a>
</li>
<li id="Lithuania">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Lithuania
</a>
</li>
<li id="Luxembourg">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Luxembourg
</a>
</li>
<li id="Macau">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Macau
</a>
</li>
<li id="Madagascar">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Madagascar
</a>
</li>
<li id="Malawi">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Malawi
</a>
</li>
<li id="Malaysia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Malaysia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Maldives">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Maldives
</a>
</li>
<li id="Mali">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Mali
</a>
</li>
<li id="Malta">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Malta
</a>
</li>
<li id="Marshall Islands">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Marshall Islands
</a>
</li>
<li id="Martinique">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Martinique
</a>
</li>
<li id="Mauritania">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Mauritania
</a>
</li>
<li id="Mauritius">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Mauritius
</a>
</li>
<li id="Mayotte">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Mayotte
</a>
</li>
<li id="Mexico">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Mexico
</a>
</li>
<li id="Micronesia, Federated States">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Micronesia, Federated States
</a>
</li>
<li id="Moldova, Republic of">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Moldova, Republic of
</a>
</li>
<li id="Monaco">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Monaco
</a>
</li>
<li id="Mongolia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Mongolia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Montenegro">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Montenegro
</a>
</li>
<li id="Montserrat">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Montserrat
</a>
</li>
<li id="Morocco">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Morocco
</a>
</li>
<li id="Mozambique">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Mozambique
</a>
</li>
<li id="Myanmar">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Myanmar
</a>
</li>
<li id="Namibia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Namibia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Nauru">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Nauru
</a>
</li>
<li id="Nepal">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Nepal
</a>
</li>
<li id="Netherlands">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Netherlands
</a>
</li>
<li id="Netherlands Antilles">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Netherlands Antilles
</a>
</li>
<li id="New Caledonia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
New Caledonia
</a>
</li>
<li id="New Zealand">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
New Zealand
</a>
</li>
<li id="Nicaragua">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Nicaragua
</a>
</li>
<li id="Niger">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Niger
</a>
</li>
<li id="Nigeria">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Nigeria
</a>
</li>
<li id="Niue">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Niue
</a>
</li>
<li id="Norfolk Island">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Norfolk Island
</a>
</li>
<li id="Northern Mariana Islands">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Northern Mariana Islands
</a>
</li>
<li id="Norway">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Norway
</a>
</li>
<li id="Oman">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Oman
</a>
</li>
<li id="Pakistan">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Pakistan
</a>
</li>
<li id="Palau">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Palau
</a>
</li>
<li id="Palestinian Territory, Occupied">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Palestinian Territory, Occupied
</a>
</li>
<li id="Panama">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Panama
</a>
</li>
<li id="Papua New Guinea">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Papua New Guinea
</a>
</li>
<li id="Paraguay">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Paraguay
</a>
</li>
<li id="Peru">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Peru
</a>
</li>
<li id="Philippines">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Philippines
</a>
</li>
<li id="Pitcairn">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Pitcairn
</a>
</li>
<li id="Poland">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Poland
</a>
</li>
<li id="Portugal">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Portugal
</a>
</li>
<li id="Puerto Rico">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Puerto Rico
</a>
</li>
<li id="Qatar">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Qatar
</a>
</li>
<li id="Reunion">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Reunion
</a>
</li>
<li id="Romania">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Romania
</a>
</li>
<li id="Russian Federation">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Russian Federation
</a>
</li>
<li id="Rwanda">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Rwanda
</a>
</li>
<li id="Saint Helena">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Saint Helena
</a>
</li>
<li id="Saint Kitts and Nevis">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Saint Kitts and Nevis
</a>
</li>
<li id="Saint Lucia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Saint Lucia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Saint Pierre and Miquelon">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
</a>
</li>
<li id="Samoa">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Samoa
</a>
</li>
<li id="San Marino">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
San Marino
</a>
</li>
<li id="Sao Tome and Principe">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Sao Tome and Principe
</a>
</li>
<li id="Saudi Arabia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Saudi Arabia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Senegal">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Senegal
</a>
</li>
<li id="Serbia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Serbia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Seychelles">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Seychelles
</a>
</li>
<li id="Sierra Leone">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Sierra Leone
</a>
</li>
<li id="Singapore">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Singapore
</a>
</li>
<li id="Slovakia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Slovakia
</a>
</li>
<li id="Slovenia">
<a href="javascript:void(0)">
Slovenia
</a>
</li>
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Deal Insights
WIDESPREAD CAPITAL MARKETS RETREAT MARKS 2022
Jan 20, 2023
5 min
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Lucille Jones
Deals Intelligence Analyst
Global capital raisings retreated in 2022 across both equity and debt
instruments. Widespread declines were driven notably by dramatic falls in U.S.
equity issuance and U.S. high yield. Asian markets fared only a little better,
while a few pockets of growth in EMEA could not disguise a wider sentiment of
caution and concern.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. U.S. leads to decline in both equity and debt activity. And unlikely gainer
is Middle Eastern IPOs, which is up 63 percent.
2. High yield is out-of-favour.
3. Asia local currency issuance benefits.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Perspectives weekly newsletter.
It was a year to forget for capital markets professionals. After a ‘good’ crisis
over the previous two years, when global liquidity came to the rescue of
cash-constrained companies and governments, 2022 saw a sharp decline in capital
raising.
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insights here.
Just $488bn of equity was raised across global capital markets during the year,
the lowest tally since 2003 and 62 percent down in 2021. The number of offerings
fell by a more modest 39 percent to 4,450 – a ten-year low.
In addition, the direction of travel for equity capital remains negative, with
the fourth quarter 14 percent down on Q3.
Losses were heaviest in the U.S., where proceeds fell 78 percent compared to
2021, to take a historically low 17 percent share of the total market.
Meanwhile, China, which itself suffered a 43 percent year-on-year fall in
proceeds, nevertheless captured its largest-ever share of the pie, with 38
percent of 2022’s global ECM action.
IPOS TAKE A HIT
In a risk-off market, it is little surprise that IPOs took the biggest hit, with
global IPOs down 64 percent to raise just $148bn.
What is more surprising is the geographic asymmetry of those IPOs declines. In
the U.S., stock markets all but closed to new listings, with IPOs down 95
percent to raise just $8bn, the smallest number since 1990.
Europe also saw a big decline in new listings, down 84 percent to $14 billion,
and heavily propped up by the $8.8 billion IPO of German car marque Porsche.
China-domiciled IPOs had a comparatively busy year, raising $71bn.
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the DealIntel app here.
The Middle East entirely bucked the trend, with the value of IPOs in 2022 rising
by more than two-thirds compared to 2021 – driven by a series of flotations on
domestic exchanges.
Global declines were barely any less for follow-on offerings, which fell 61
percent to raise $271bn from 2,800 offerings globally, the slowest aggregate
value since 2003. Here, EMEA saw a 66 percent fall in issuance to touch a
27-year low.
In terms of equity underwriters, CITIC has shot up from outside the top 10 just
three years ago, to take the number one spot for proceeds in 2022, knocking
Goldman Sachs into second place and JP Morgan to third.
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the investment banking community at all times. Find out more about Refinitiv
Workspace here.
HIGH YIELD AND U.S. LEAD DCM DECLINES
After a somewhat promising first quarter for global debt issuance, 2022 saw
consistent quarterly declines, to end the year 19 percent down in 2021, raising
a total of $8.3trn, just above the pre-pandemic year of 2019. The number of
issuances fell a relatively modest 12 percent to 26,625. The quarterly DCM run
rate is now below $2trn.
Financials, government and agencies accounted for 78 percent of the global debt
issuance in 2022, up from 73 percent last year.
We saw steep falls in high-yield issuance, down 80 percent globally to a 14-year
low to raise $133bn. Indeed, fourth quarter high yield issuance dropped below
$20bn, the lowest level since the depths of the global financial crisis in early
2009, largely the result of the precipitous decline in high-yield activity in
the U.S. for December.
In a flight to quality, investment-grade corporate debt fell a mere 13 percent
to raise $4.1trn, albeit the slowest year since 2019.
There was a general retreat in debt issuance in terms of international bond
offerings, which were down 30 percent to $3.6trn while emerging market corporate
issuance fell 42 percent to $226bn.
One bright spot was Asia’s local currency debt, up 4 percent to $3.4trn, the
strongest annual showing since records began in 1980, and driven, in particular,
by a 14 percent increase in China Yuan offerings.
In terms of league tables, JP Morgan retained the top spot in a shrinking
market, while BofA Securities swapped positions with Citi, to take second and
third place respectively.
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