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NEW YORK TODAY


YOU NEED $100,000 A YEAR JUST TO GET BY HERE

New York’s affordability crisis has worsened since the pandemic, a report finds.

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By James Barron

May 1, 2023
You’re reading the New York Today newsletter.  Local reporting on the stories
that define the city. Plus weather, upcoming events, Metropolitan Diary and
more. Get it sent to your inbox.

Good morning. We’ll take a look at a troubling report on a problem that affects
everyone in New York City — affordability.


Image
Credit...Mike Segar/Reuters


The phrase “affordability crisis” has become a part of everyday conversation,
and no wonder: New York City seems more expensive than ever. Half the households
in the city cannot afford to live here.

The report detailing that jarring finding, from the Fund for the City of New
York, came days after Gov. Kathy Hochul’s ambitious plan for addressing the
state’s housing shortage unraveled amid objections from suburban communities on
Long Island and in Westchester County. At the same time, the outlook for the
city’s economy is increasingly clouded by remote work, with whole floors of
Manhattan office buildings vacated by corporate tenants that need less space as
more employees do their jobs from home.



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I talked with my colleague Eliza Shapiro about the affordability crisis and the
report from the Fund.

This was disturbing but not really surprising, was it?

Totally. What the report told us was something that New Yorkers are living with
every day, which is that everything about living here has gotten harder except
for the megarich. The report showed how hard it is for people to make rent, to
comfortably afford housing and buy food, to say nothing of planning for the
future or putting money away. This report put hard data and numbers to the
reality that people are already living.

One thing that jumped out at me was how much the researchers said the
affordability crisis is affecting people who do everything you are supposed to
do. That’s so profound. They stuck it through during the pandemic, followed the
rules and have contributed to the city returning to normal. They’re commuting to
work again, yet it’s hard to make the rent and pay the bills.

Lisette Nieves, the president of the Fund for the City of New York, said this
amounted to a broken contract. That contract, for a long time in New York, meant
that if you worked hard and lived reasonably frugally, you could have a
comfortable life.

New Yorkers and politicians and policymakers have been talking about how hard it
is for the middle class to live here. That was a theme of Bill de Blasio’s
tenure as mayor, and Eric Adams talks about it a lot. But despite the rhetoric
and the commitments, it ’s hard to look back on the last decade and say things
are moving in the right direction.



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One thing in the report that was surprising was that more households are worse
off than at the worst of the pandemic.

We all thought that New York City was at the nadir during the pandemic, that
things couldn’t get worse and that as Covid rates dropped, things would improve.

Looking back, what happened was that the federal government created all these
social safety net programs that were hugely beneficial — the P.P.P. loans and
the stimulus package. All of that has disappeared over the last year. The safety
net that the federal government created, which was hugely important for New York
during the worst of times two and three years ago — having it go away has left
people worse off.

The report says you need to take home $100,000 to afford to live in New York —
and to eat and afford transportation to work. That’s a lot of money. It also
says you need a minimum of $150,000 in parts of Manhattan that have the most
expensive ZIP codes in the country.



This idea of the six-figure salary has always loomed large as an achievement. To
be able to make six figures, that should be a big deal. But we’re finding that
in most places in New York City, including the poorest parts of the Bronx,
that’s not enough money to live comfortably. You have to bring home well north
of six figures to be able to live without worrying about basic expenses. That
was a watershed moment, realizing that’s the number we’ve reached.



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Which means that affordability, or the lack of it, ripples through the life of
the city in so many ways.

The affordability crisis is changing the city in ways that we don’t yet fully
understand. There’s been a significant decline in public school enrollment. We
know that people left during the pandemic, but now there’s a sense that people
who want to stay in New York — want to stay in the jobs they have here — are
moving to the suburbs to have space they can afford for a family. Obviously the
decline in public school enrollment is something that senior officials in the
Adams administration are really concerned about. If the trend continues, how
will they reallocate resources throughout the system?

I also think about how much harder it is to be young and on a budget in New
York. New York has always been a great place to be young, a great place to move
to when you’re just out of college. New York has always been about aspirations.
But when everything is so much more expensive — finding a roommate, making the
rent, going out to a show, going out to dinner — it’s harder to be young here. I
think that raises questions about whether we’ll continue to be a destination for
young people.

One data point in the report that was striking was that for the majority of
families that are struggling, at least one person in the household has at least
some college credit or a bachelor’s degree. We’re talking about people who
believed that going to college would start them on a secure path in life, and
now they’re struggling.

That’s why there’s a reckoning in education about the worthiness of everyone
going to college when it’s so expensive.



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And Gov. Kathy Hochul’s a plan to deal with the housing crisis fell apart.

I think the failure of the affordable housing push couldn’t come at a worse
moment for legislators and government officials. New York’s biggest concern is
affordable housing. That’s the nucleus of the affordability crisis, and it
doesn’t seem like much is going to change.

I expect that we will see increasing pressure on politicians at the city and
state levels to take meaningful action to make New York City more affordable for
everyone, from low-income families to the upper middle class.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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60. At night, temps will drop to around 50.

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In effect until May 18 (Solemnity of the Ascension).

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THE LATEST NEW YORK NEWS


Image

Credit...Anna Watts for The New York Times


 * Brooklyn subway shooting: A mass shooting on the subway in Brooklyn last year
   miraculously killed no one. But the victims’ physical and psychological
   wounds remain.

 * A student’s death: Last April, Jack Reid, a 17-year-old junior at the
   Lawrenceville School in New Jersey, took his own life. On Sunday, the
   anniversary of his death, the school released an extraordinary admission of
   failure.

 * A secret penthouse: High above Bryant Park, painting, music, fashion and
   events are showcased in a quirky historic venue.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

METROPOLITAN diary


MATZO BALL SOUP

Image



Dear Diary:

On an October morning, my girlfriend and I dashed up Fifth Avenue through a
bitterly cold and driving rain to the Frick Collection. Our pocket umbrellas did
little to protect us.



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When we arrived, the security guards checked our bags while rainwater puddled at
our feet. We were soaked, but the museum was cozy and warm.

As we wandered, a guard even agreed to look the other way while we took photos
of a beautifully arranged collection of porcelain plates. (She admired them,
too.)

Afterward, still chilled after our soggy start, we decided to find a nearby
lunch spot for a bowl of hot soup. We decided to go to a deli famous for matzo
balls that was directly east of where we were and somewhere around Second
Avenue.

The rain had stopped, but the trees were still full of water. Big heavy drops
landed on the sidewalk all around us. As we hurried along 70th Street, an older
woman who was walking a dog stopped us.

She said she had lived in the neighborhood for decades but had lost her way:
Failing eyesight had clouded her sense of direction.



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Once we helped her get reoriented, she asked where we were headed.

“For matzo ball soup off Second Avenue,” we exclaimed. “Why — do you want to go
there?”

She gasped in alarm. Reorienting us this time, she pointed across the street.

“The only place to go is right there,” she said.

She may have been losing her eyesight, but she knew her way around a bowl of
matzo ball soup. She was right: It was delicious!

— Janet Suddell

Illustrated by Agnes Lee. Send submissions here and read more Metropolitan Diary
here.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Glad we could get together here. See you tomorrow. — J.B.

P.S. Here’s today’s Mini Crossword and Spelling Bee. You can find all our
puzzles here.

Melissa Guerrero and Ed Shanahan contributed to New York Today. You can reach
the team at nytoday@nytimes.com.

Sign up here to get this newsletter in your inbox.








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