www.gatesnotes.com
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23.79.144.78
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Submitted URL: http://links.gatesnotes.com/c/6/?T=NjE1MzA2NDY:MDItYjIxMzEyLTllMTkyOGE5NTIxNTQ5N2ZiODVmNWFiMjcxYmY1ZjIy:YWoua3J1aXRAemlnZ28u...
Effective URL: https://www.gatesnotes.com/Energy/Reflections-from-COP26?WT.mc_id=20211108100000_COP26_BG-EM_&WT.tsrc=BGEM
Submission: On November 19 via api from BE — Scanned from DE
Effective URL: https://www.gatesnotes.com/Energy/Reflections-from-COP26?WT.mc_id=20211108100000_COP26_BG-EM_&WT.tsrc=BGEM
Submission: On November 19 via api from BE — Scanned from DE
Form analysis
12 forms found in the DOM<form id="Auth_50_Form_AS_F1" autocomplete="off">
<div class="Auth_FieldHolder">
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<div class="Auth_Title_Block">
<select id="AS_txtUserTitle" name="honorific-prefix" autocomplete="honorific-prefix" class="txtEntryBox">
<option selected="" value="blank" style="display: none;">Title</option>
<option value="Mr">Mr</option>
<option value="Mrs">Mrs</option>
<option value="Ms">Ms</option>
<option value="Miss">Miss</option>
<option value="Mx">Mx</option>
<option value="Dr">Dr</option>
</select>
<div id="AS_TGN_site_TitleDrop" class="TGN_site_TitleDrop">
<span class="TGN_site_TitleDropDefaultCopy">Title</span>
<span class="TGN_site_TitleDropSelectedCopy"></span>
<div class="TGN_site_TitleDropMenu" data-itemnum="0">
<div class="TGN_site_TitleDropMenuItem" data-itemnum="0">Mr</div>
<div class="TGN_site_TitleDropMenuItem" data-itemnum="1">Mrs</div>
<div class="TGN_site_TitleDropMenuItem" data-itemnum="2">Ms</div>
<div class="TGN_site_TitleDropMenuItem" data-itemnum="3">Miss</div>
<div class="TGN_site_TitleDropMenuItem" data-itemnum="4">Mx</div>
<div class="TGN_site_TitleDropMenuItem" data-itemnum="5">Dr</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_FirstName_Block">
<input name="name" type="text" maxlength="256" id="AS_txtFullName" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Full name" autocomplete="name">
<input name="given-name" type="text" maxlength="20" id="AS_txtFirstName" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="First name" autocomplete="given-name">
</div>
<div class="Auth_LastName_Block">
<input name="family-name" type="text" maxlength="30" id="AS_txtLastName" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Last name" autocomplete="family-name">
</div>
<div id="ASnameValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_FieldEditControls">
<div class="AuthCancelButtonS" id="AuthCancelName"> Cancel </div>
<div class="AuthSaveButtonS" id="AuthSaveName"> Save </div>
</div>
</div>
<span class="AuthErrorTxt" id="AS_Mob_Name_Error"></span>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Auth_50_Form_AS_F2" autocomplete="off">
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<div class="Auth_FieldHolder">
<input name="email" type="email" maxlength="256" id="AS_txtEmail" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Email address" autocomplete="email">
<div id="ASemailValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
<span class="validNoDuplicateTxt">This email is already registered</span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_FieldEditControls">
<div class="AuthCancelButtonS" id="AuthCancelEmail"> Cancel </div>
<div class="AuthSaveButtonS" id="AuthSaveEmail"> Save </div>
</div>
<div class="validNoVerify" id="validNoVerifyAS">Please verify email address. Click verification link sent to this email address or <span class="resendVerify">resend verification email</span>.</div>
</div>
<span class="AuthErrorTxt" id="AS_Mob_Email_Error"></span>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Auth_50_Form_AS_F3" autocomplete="off">
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<div class="Auth_FieldHolder" id="Auth_FieldHolder_AS_PASS">
<input name="current-password" type="password" maxlength="256" id="AS_txtPassword" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Set a password" autocomplete="off">
<div id="ASpassValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
<input name="new-password" type="password" maxlength="256" id="AS_txtNewPassword" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="New password" autocomplete="off">
<div id="ASpassValidationBoxNewB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_FieldEditControls">
<div class="AuthCancelButtonS" id="AuthCancelPassword"> Cancel </div>
<div class="AuthSaveButtonS" id="AuthSavePassword"> Save </div>
</div>
</div>
<span class="AuthErrorTxt" id="AS_Mob_Password_Error"></span>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Auth_50_Form_AS_F4" autocomplete="off">
<div id="Auth_50_ManualAddressAreaAS_Holder">
<div class="Auth_SectionDivider"></div>
<div class="Auth_SectionHeader50">Address</div>
<div class="Auth_SectionHolder">
<div class="Auth_50_ManualAddressAreaAS">
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<input tabindex="33" name="address-line1" type="text" maxlength="30" id="AS_txtAddressL1" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Address line 1" autocomplete="address-line1">
<div id="AS_addressL1_ValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<input tabindex="33" name="address-line2" type="text" maxlength="120" id="AS_txtAddressL2" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Address line 2" autocomplete="address-line2">
<div id="AS_addressL2_ValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<input tabindex="33" name="address-level2" type="text" maxlength="120" id="AS_txtCity" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="City" autocomplete="address-level2">
<div id="AS_addressCI_ValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<input tabindex="33" name="address-level1" type="text" maxlength="120" id="AS_txtState" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="State / Province / Region" autocomplete="address-level1">
<div id="AS_addressST_ValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<input tabindex="33" name="postal-code" type="text" maxlength="30" id="AS_txtPostalCode" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Zip or postal code" autocomplete="postal-code">
<div id="AS_addressZI_ValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_50_AS_InputLine">
<input tabindex="33" name="country-name" type="text" maxlength="120" id="AS_txtCountry" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Country" autocomplete="country">
<div id="AS_addressCO_ValidationBoxB" class="validationBoxB">
<span class="validNoTxt"></span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_FieldEditControls">
<div class="AuthCancelButtonS" id="AuthCancelAddress"> Cancel </div>
<div class="AuthSaveButtonS" id="AuthSaveAddress"> Save </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<span class="AuthErrorTxt" id="AS_Address_Error"></span>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Auth_50_Form_AS_F5" autocomplete="off">
<div class="Auth_SectionDivider"></div>
<div class="Auth_SectionHeader50">Email and Notification Settings</div>
<div class="Auth_SectionHolder">
<div class="Authcheckbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS" style="display: none;">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Holder">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Text">
<span class="AuthcheckboxTxt">Send me updates from Bill Gates</span>
<div class="AuthEmailSubText" id="AuthEmailSubText_AS">You must provide an email</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_OnOff">
<div class="Auth_Subs_On">On</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_Off">Off</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AuthcheckboxAScb">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Authcheckbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS1b" style="display: none;">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Holder">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Text">
<span class="AuthcheckboxTxt">Send me Gates Notes survey emails</span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_OnOff">
<div class="Auth_Subs_On">On</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_Off">Off</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS1bcb">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Authcheckbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS1c" style="display: none;">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Holder">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Text">
<span class="AuthcheckboxTxt">Send me weekly Top of Mind newsletters</span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_OnOff">
<div class="Auth_Subs_On">On</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_Off">Off</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS1ccb">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Authcheckbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS2">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Holder">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Text">
<span class="AuthcheckboxTxt">Email me comment notifications</span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_OnOff">
<div class="Auth_Subs_On">On</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_Off">Off</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS2cb">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Authcheckbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS3">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Holder">
<div class="Auth_Subs_Text">
<span class="AuthcheckboxTxt">On-screen comment notifications</span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_OnOff">
<div class="Auth_Subs_On">On</div>
<div class="Auth_Subs_Off">Off</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AuthcheckboxAS3cb">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Auth_50_Form_AS_F6" autocomplete="off">
<div class="Auth_SectionDivider"></div>
<div class="Auth_SectionHeader50 Auth_SectionHeader50Snug">Interests</div>
<div class="Auth_SectionHolder">
<span class="Auth_Paragraph_Profile">Select interests to personalize your profile and experience on Gates Notes.</span>
<div class="Auth_Int_Holder">
<div class="Auth_Int_Left">
<div class="ul">
<div class="li" onclick="updateInterests(this);">
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AI_SavingLives" name="AI_SavingLives" class="AI_SavingLives" value="1">
</div>
<span class="ProSetOn"><i class="icon-check-mark"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetOff"><i class="icon-plus"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetTopics">Saving Lives</span>
</div>
<div class="li" onclick="updateInterests(this);">
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AI_EnergyInnovation" name="AI_EnergyInnovation" class="AI_EnergyInnovation" value="1">
</div>
<span class="ProSetOn"><i class="icon-check-mark"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetOff"><i class="icon-plus"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetTopics">Energy Innovation</span>
</div>
<div class="li" onclick="updateInterests(this);">
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AI_ImprovingEducation" name="AI_ImprovingEducation" class="AI_ImprovingEducation" value="1">
</div>
<span class="ProSetOn"><i class="icon-check-mark"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetOff"><i class="icon-plus"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetTopics">Improving Education</span>
</div>
<div class="li" onclick="updateInterests(this);">
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AI_Alzheimers" name="AI_Alzheimers" class="AI_Alzheimers" value="1">
</div>
<span class="ProSetOn"><i class="icon-check-mark"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetOff"><i class="icon-plus"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetTopics">Alzheimer's</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_Int_Right">
<div class="ul">
<div class="li" onclick="updateInterests(this);">
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AI_Philanthropy" name="AI_Philanthropy" class="AI_Philanthropy" value="1">
</div>
<span class="ProSetOn"><i class="icon-check-mark"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetOff"><i class="icon-plus"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetTopics">Philanthropy</span>
</div>
<div class="li" onclick="updateInterests(this);">
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AI_BookReviews" name="AI_BookReviews" class="AI_BookReviews" value="1">
</div>
<span class="ProSetOn"><i class="icon-check-mark"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetOff"><i class="icon-plus"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetTopics">Book Reviews</span>
</div>
<div class="li" onclick="updateInterests(this);">
<div class="Auth_checkbox">
<input type="checkbox" id="AI_AboutBill" name="AI_AboutBill" class="AI_AboutBill" value="1">
</div>
<span class="ProSetOn"><i class="icon-check-mark"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetOff"><i class="icon-plus"></i></span>
<span class="ProSetTopics">About Bill Gates</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Form_newCommentEntry" class="CommentEntryForm" autocomplete="off">
<div class="CommentEntryLeft">
<div class="GN_Com_User_ImageHolder">
</div>
</div>
<div class="CommentEntryRight">
<div class="CommentEntryTop">
<div class="GNC_Quill_Wrapper quoteEntryHolder">
<div class="quoteEntryMarks">ʼʼ</div>
<div class="ql-toolbar ql-snow"><span class="ql-formats"></span></div>
<div id="quoteEntryEditor" class="ql-container ql-snow ql-disabled">
<div class="ql-editor ql-blank" data-gramm="false" contenteditable="false">
<p><br></p>
</div>
<div class="ql-clipboard" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div>
<div class="ql-tooltip ql-hidden"><a class="ql-preview" target="_blank" href="about:blank"></a><input type="text" data-formula="e=mc^2" data-link="https://quilljs.com"
data-video="Embed URL"><a class="ql-action"></a><a class="ql-remove"></a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="GNC_Quill_Wrapper">
<div class="ql-toolbar ql-snow"><span class="ql-formats"><button type="button" class="ql-bold"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18">
<path class="ql-stroke" d="M5,4H9.5A2.5,2.5,0,0,1,12,6.5v0A2.5,2.5,0,0,1,9.5,9H5A0,0,0,0,1,5,9V4A0,0,0,0,1,5,4Z"></path>
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</svg></button><button type="button" class="ql-italic"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18">
<line class="ql-stroke" x1="7" x2="13" y1="4" y2="4"></line>
<line class="ql-stroke" x1="5" x2="11" y1="14" y2="14"></line>
<line class="ql-stroke" x1="8" x2="10" y1="14" y2="4"></line>
</svg></button><button type="button" class="ql-link"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18">
<line class="ql-stroke" x1="7" x2="11" y1="7" y2="11"></line>
<path class="ql-even ql-stroke" d="M8.9,4.577a3.476,3.476,0,0,1,.36,4.679A3.476,3.476,0,0,1,4.577,8.9C3.185,7.5,2.035,6.4,4.217,4.217S7.5,3.185,8.9,4.577Z"></path>
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</svg></button></span></div>
<div id="newCommentEntryEditor" class="ql-container ql-snow">
<div class="ql-editor ql-blank" data-gramm="false" contenteditable="true" data-placeholder="Write a comment...">
<p><br></p>
</div>
<div class="ql-clipboard" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div>
<div class="ql-tooltip ql-hidden"><a class="ql-preview" target="_blank" href="about:blank"></a><input type="text" data-formula="e=mc^2" data-link="https://quilljs.com"
data-video="Embed URL"><a class="ql-action"></a><a class="ql-remove"></a></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="CommentEntryBottom">
<div class="CommentEntryBottomL">
</div>
<div class="CommentEntryBottomR">
<button id="newCommCancel" class="CommentEntryCancel noselect" onclick="GNC_commNewCancel()" type="button">Cancel</button>
<button id="newCommPost" class="CommentEntryPost noselect" onclick="GNC_API_Comment()" type="button">Post</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Form_replyCommentEntry" class="CommentEntryForm" autocomplete="off">
<div class="CommentEntryLeft">
<div class="GN_Com_User_ImageHolder">
</div>
</div>
<div class="CommentEntryRight">
<div class="CommentEntryTop">
<div class="GNC_Quill_Wrapper">
<div class="ql-toolbar ql-snow"><span class="ql-formats"><button type="button" class="ql-bold"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18">
<path class="ql-stroke" d="M5,4H9.5A2.5,2.5,0,0,1,12,6.5v0A2.5,2.5,0,0,1,9.5,9H5A0,0,0,0,1,5,9V4A0,0,0,0,1,5,4Z"></path>
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</svg></button><button type="button" class="ql-italic"><svg viewBox="0 0 18 18">
<line class="ql-stroke" x1="7" x2="13" y1="4" y2="4"></line>
<line class="ql-stroke" x1="5" x2="11" y1="14" y2="14"></line>
<line class="ql-stroke" x1="8" x2="10" y1="14" y2="4"></line>
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<line class="ql-stroke" x1="7" x2="11" y1="7" y2="11"></line>
<path class="ql-even ql-stroke" d="M8.9,4.577a3.476,3.476,0,0,1,.36,4.679A3.476,3.476,0,0,1,4.577,8.9C3.185,7.5,2.035,6.4,4.217,4.217S7.5,3.185,8.9,4.577Z"></path>
<path class="ql-even ql-stroke" d="M13.423,9.1a3.476,3.476,0,0,0-4.679-.36,3.476,3.476,0,0,0,.36,4.679c1.392,1.392,2.5,2.542,4.679.36S14.815,10.5,13.423,9.1Z"></path>
</svg></button></span></div>
<div id="replyCommentEntryEditor" class="ql-container ql-snow">
<div class="ql-editor ql-blank" data-gramm="false" contenteditable="true" data-placeholder="Write a comment...">
<p><br></p>
</div>
<div class="ql-clipboard" contenteditable="true" tabindex="-1"></div>
<div class="ql-tooltip ql-hidden"><a class="ql-preview" target="_blank" href="about:blank"></a><input type="text" data-formula="e=mc^2" data-link="https://quilljs.com"
data-video="Embed URL"><a class="ql-action"></a><a class="ql-remove"></a></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="CommentEntryBottom">
<div class="CommentEntryBottomL">
</div>
<div class="CommentEntryBottomR">
<button id="replyCommCancel" class="CommentEntryCancel noselect" onclick="GNC_commReplyCancel()" type="button">Cancel</button>
<button id="replyCommPost" class="CommentEntryPost noselect" onclick="GNC_commReplyPost()" type="button">Post</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Auth_50_Form_Footer" autocomplete="off">
<input name="footerFirstName" type="text" maxlength="256" id="footerFirstName" class="footerEntryBox" placeholder="First name" autocomplete="given-name">
<input name="footerLastName" type="text" maxlength="256" id="footerLastName" class="footerEntryBox" placeholder="Last name" autocomplete="family-name">
<input name="footerEmail" type="email" maxlength="256" id="footerEmail" class="footerEntryBox" placeholder="Email" autocomplete="email">
<div id="footerSU" class="footerSU"> Sign up </div>
</form>
<form id="Auth_50_Form_LogIn" autocomplete="off">
<div class="Auth_50_LogInSignUpFormSpacer">
</div>
<input tabindex="20" name="txtEmail" type="email" maxlength="256" id="LItxtEmail" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Email address" autocomplete="email">
<div class="LoginPasswordGroup">
<input tabindex="21" name="txtPassword" type="password" maxlength="256" id="LItxtPassword" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Password" autocomplete="current-password">
<div class="ForgotPW" id="ForgotPW"> Forgot? </div>
<span class="AuthErrorTxt" id="LI_Mob_All_Error"> Error </span>
</div>
<div tabindex="22" class="RegButton" id="LoginButton"> Log in </div>
<span class="Auth_50_Label02">Or log in with your social account:</span>
<div class="SignInUpSocial">
<div class="SignInUpTW" id="SignInTW">
<div class="TwitterInUpRedirect_Holder" id="TwitterLoginRedirect_Holder">
<span class="noselect"><i class="icon-twitter"></i></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="SignInUpFB" id="SignInFB">
<div class="FacebookInUpRedirect_Holder" id="FacebookLoginRedirect_Holder">
<span class="noselect"><i class="icon-facebook"></i></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<form id="Auth_50_Form_SignUp" autocomplete="off">
<!-- fake fields are a workaround for chrome autofill getting the wrong fields -->
<input autocomplete="false" style="display:none" type="text" name="fakeusernameremembered">
<input autocomplete="false" style="display:none" type="email" name="fakeemailremembered">
<input autocomplete="false" style="display:none" type="text" name="fakeaddressremembered">
<input autocomplete="false" style="display:none" type="password" name="fakepasswordremembered">
<input autocomplete="false" name="hidden" type="text" style="display:none;">
<div class="Auth_50_Register_Social">
<span class="Auth_50_Label02">Use your social account:</span>
<div class="SignInUpSocial">
<div class="SignInUpTW" id="SignUpTW">
<div class="TwitterInUpRedirect_Holder" id="TwitterSignupRedirect_Holder">
<span class="noselect"><i class="icon-twitter"></i></span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="SignInUpFB" id="SignUpFB">
<div class="FacebookInUpRedirect_Holder" id="FacebookSignupRedirect_Holder">
<span class="noselect"><i class="icon-facebook"></i></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Auth_50_Register_Email">
<span class="Auth_50_Label02">Or sign up with email:</span>
</div>
<div class="Auth_50_FullnameBlock">
<input name="name" type="text" maxlength="40" id="txtFullName" class="txtEntryBox" placeholder="Full name" autocomplete="name">
<div class="Auth_50_InputBlock01">
<select id="txtUserTitle" name="honorific-prefix" autocomplete="honorific-prefix" class="txtEntryBox">
<option disabled="" selected="" value="blank" style="display:none;">Title</option>
<option value="Mr">Mr</option>
<option value="Mrs">Mrs</option>
<option value="Ms">Ms</option>
<option value="Miss">Miss</option>
<option value="Mx">Mx</option>
<option value="Dr">Dr</option>
</select>
<div id="R_TGN_site_TitleDrop" class="TGN_site_TitleDrop">
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In Glasgow, I saw three big shifts in the climate conversation Log in Sign up 0 Log in Sign up 0 Log out My profile and settings My bookmarks Comment history Please complete your account verification. Resend verification email. today This verification token has expired. today Your email address has been verified. Update my profile. today Your account has been deactivated. Sign in to re-activate your account. today View all newsletters in the newsletter archive today You are now unsubscribed from receiving emails. today Sorry, we were unable to unsubscribe you at this time. today “I think the world is far from falling apart.” Watch Video Become a Gates Notes Insider Sign up Log out Search Books Videos Inequality and race Epidemic preparedness Podcast Photo essays Saving lives Climate and energy Education Personal About Bill All posts Back to profile Personal Information Title Mr Mrs Ms Miss Mx Dr Title Mr Mrs Ms Miss Mx Dr Cancel Save This email is already registered Cancel Save Please verify email address. Click verification link sent to this email address or resend verification email. Cancel Save Address Cancel Save Email and Notification Settings Send me updates from Bill Gates You must provide an email On Off Send me Gates Notes survey emails On Off Send me weekly Top of Mind newsletters On Off Email me comment notifications On Off On-screen comment notifications On Off Interests Select interests to personalize your profile and experience on Gates Notes. Saving Lives Energy Innovation Improving Education Alzheimer's Philanthropy Book Reviews About Bill Gates Account Deactivation Click the link below to begin the account deactivation process. Deactivate account If you would like to permanently delete your Gates Notes account and remove it’s content, please send us a request here. Comment Items You have not left any comments yet. title you replied to a comment: name description View Comment Saved Posts You haven’t bookmarked any posts yet. Between two COPs In Glasgow, I saw three big shifts in the climate conversation A lot has changed in the past six years. By Bill Gates | November 08, 2021 4 minute read 0 Last week I spent three fantastic days at the global climate summit (known as COP26) in Glasgow, Scotland. My main impression is how much things have changed since the last summit, back in 2015—and I don’t mean because of COVID. The climate conversation has shifted dramatically, and for the better. One big shift is that clean-energy innovation is higher on the agenda than ever. The world needs to get to zero carbon emissions by 2050. As I argue in the book I published this year, accomplishing that will require a green Industrial Revolution in which we decarbonize virtually the entire physical economy: how we make things, generate electricity, move around, grow food, and cool and heat buildings. The world already has some of the tools we’ll need to do that, but we need a huge number of new inventions too. So at an event like this, one way I measure progress is by the way people are thinking about what it’ll take to reach zero emissions. Do they think we already have all the tools we need to get there? Or is there a nuanced view of the complexity of this problem, and the need for new, affordable clean technology that helps people in low- and middle-income countries raise their standard of living without making climate change worse? Six years ago, there were more people on the we-have-what-we-need side than on the innovation side. This year, though, innovation was literally on center stage. One session of the World Leaders Summit, where I got to speak, was exclusively about developing and deploying clean technologies faster. I also helped launch the Net Zero World Initiative, a commitment from the U.S. government to help other countries get to zero by providing funding and—even more important—access to experts throughout the government, including the top minds at America’s world-class national laboratories. These countries will get support with planning the transition to a green economy, piloting new technologies, working with investors, and more. The second major shift is that the private sector is now playing a central role alongside governments and nonprofits. In Glasgow, I met with leaders in various industries that need to be part of the transition—including shipping, mining, and financial services—who had practical plans to decarbonize and to support innovation. I saw CEOs of international banks really engaging with these issues, whereas many of them wouldn’t even have shown up a few years ago. (It made me wish we could get the same kind of turnout and excitement for conferences on global health!) I announced that three new partners—Citi, the IKEA Foundation, and State Farm—will be working with Breakthrough Energy Catalyst, a program designed to get the most promising climate technologies to scale much faster than would happen naturally. They’re joining the first round of seven partners we announced in September. It’s amazing to see how much momentum Catalyst has generated in just a few months. I was also honored to join President Biden and his climate envoy, John Kerry, to announce that Breakthrough Energy will be the primary implementation partner for the First Movers Coalition. It’s a new initiative from the U.S. State Department and the World Economic Forum that will boost demand for emerging climate solutions in some of the sectors where it’ll be especially hard to eliminate emissions: aviation, concrete and steel production, shipping, and more. The third shift I’m seeing is that there’s even more visibility for climate adaptation. The worst tragedy of rising temperatures is that they will do the most harm to the people who have done the least to cause them. And if we don’t help people in low- and middle-income countries thrive despite the warming that is already under way, the world will lose the fight against extreme poverty. So it was great to hear President Biden and other leaders repeatedly raising the importance of adaptation. I got to join the president, along with officials from the United Arab Emirates, to launch a program called Agricultural Innovation Mission for Climate. It’s designed to focus some of the world’s innovative IQ on ways to help the poorest people adapt, such as new varieties of crops that can withstand more droughts and floods. More than 30 other countries, as well as dozens of companies and nonprofits (including the Gates Foundation), are already supporting it. As part of that effort, I joined a coalition of donors that pledged more than half a billion dollars to support the CGIAR’s work to advance climate-smart innovations for smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Some people look at the problems that still need to be solved and see the glass as half-empty. I don’t share that view, but this is what I would tell anyone who does: The glass is being filled up faster than ever. If we keep this up—if the world puts even more effort into innovations that reduce the cost of getting to zero and help the poorest people adapt to climate change—then we’ll be able to look back on this summit as an important milestone in avoiding a climate disaster. Read this next NEXT My message to the world at COP26 We need to make zero-carbon alternatives affordable for people all over the world. This is how we build a zero emissions economy I recently wrote a white paper about the investments and policies we need to get to net-zero as quickly as possible. What you can do to fight climate change This excerpt from my book includes several ideas for how you can help move us closer to a zero-carbon future. Discussion Thanks for being part of the Gates Notes Insider community. You can read our policy on moderating comments here and learn more about our new Gates Notes badges and how you earn them here. Badge 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Badge Reply Edit Flag as not constructive Add comment ʼʼ Cancel Post Please log in or sign up to comment Cancel Post Please log in or sign up to comment 253 responses Sort by all most top old all all most top old 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Mary Ann Valdez New member 13 hours ago Thank you Bill gates for caring. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Pablo Alvarado M New member 17 hours ago We need this. Thank you Mr Gates, for being on the right side of the conversation. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Obed Kwaku New member 1 day ago Let's stand for climate change 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Gilberto Avelar de Castro Member for 1 month 1 day ago Todos os trabalhos da fundação Gates & Melinda são maravilhosos. Parabéns a maior fundação do mundo. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Svitlana Kravtsova Member for 1 month 2 days ago Maybe this is just the beginning of the Earth's upheaval? Antarctica at the site of the North Pole... It seems in the past it already happened. Thousands years ago. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Udit Mehra New member 3 days ago a good climate change COP26 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Hasmukh Patel Member for 1 month 3 days ago IT IS GOOD TO AWAKEN CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE WORLD. MARVELOUS WORK BY GATES FOUNDATION. .. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Barnabas Boamah Member for 1 month 3 days ago Let us all stand up for Climate Change Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Richard Rayburn Member for 1 month 3 days ago I don't remember any member discussing the 2 Carbon Capture Pipelines that are being built across the Corn Belt in the USA .The farmers have two choices sell your property or we will take it by eminent domain. 1800 mile pipelines destroying topsoil and ultimately food. I wonder how much land has pipeline owned by. Mr. Gates. Isn't fantastic that zero carbon will eliminate your food source while eliminating private property making the rich even richer. Just think no more corn for anyone around the world. All accomplished without the creator God's approval. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Hridyesh Kumar New member 4 days ago It felt nice to read about the climate changes and the effort for their adaptation by the Bill Gates foundation and a dozen more nonprofit organizations. By all the efforts like these, the world may get more sustainable soon. That would be so great, amazing. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Pavel Breiva New member 5 days ago Project Natick. In fact, Naval Group adapted a heat-exchange process commonly used for cooling submarines to the underwater datacenter. The system pipes seawater directly through the radiators on the back of each of the 12 server racks and back out into the ocean. Findings from phase 1 of Project Natick indicate water from the datacenter rapidly mixes and dissipates in the surrounding currents. https://news.microsoft.com/features/under-the-sea-microsoft-tests-a-datacenter-thats-quick-to-deploy-could-provide-internet-connectivity-for-years/ Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Muller Tycun Ommy New member 5 days ago Environmental conservation club This project aimed to build 10 fish ponds, and to install appropriately 10,000 bee hives with excursions and field work for Riverside Living Garden in our community for socially, economically and environmentally beneficial. The project will provide information on raising awareness on the need for conserving and preserving the biodiversity with a wide range of business models to make money from fish farming and beekeeping enterprises. We inter-grate environmental issues with the cross-cutting issues like poverty reduction. The first phase from 2021 to 2022 our project will covers on expansion of Aqua Fish and Local Bee Clubs in communities, capacity building for youth groups, information and awareness campaigns, community actions and evaluation of the phase. The second phase which look place throughout 2022 and 2025 had as highlights participation in installation of bee hives, fish pond construction, This project aimed to build 10 fish ponds, and to install appropriately 10,000 bee hives with excursions and field work for Riverside Living Garden in our community for socially, economically and environmentally beneficial. The project will provide information on raising awareness on the need for conserving and preserving the biodiversity with a wide range of business models to make money from fish farming and beekeeping enterprises. We inter-grate environmental issues with the cross-cutting issues like poverty reduction. The first phase from 2021 to 2022 our project will covers on expansion of Aqua Fish and Local Bee Clubs in communities, capacity building for youth groups, information and awareness campaigns, community actions and evaluation of the phase. The second phase which look place throughout 2022 and 2025 had as highlights participation in installation of bee hives, fish pond construction, establishing community information centers, project monitoring with documentation and reporting. Our organization plan is to reduce the problem of youth unemployment and poverty as whole. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Richard Rayburn Member for 1 month 3 days ago You do realize that people throughout the USA have grown fish for over 70 years but your government is working on starving you to death via two carbon capture pipelines across the corn belt. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Tamako Yoshida Member for 1 month 5 days ago Thank you dear Bill. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Isaac Twumasi-Quantus New member 5 days ago Congratulations Bill, with my last blood I shall support and you and join you in this. You have me Bill! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Gerhard Heise New member 6 days ago When I grew up in our parents home the TV set was off by not later as Midnight. The broadcaster had just a few programs to offer and during the night we all went to sleep. Today 7/24 Information Flow. In addition, the various interfaces, like all types of mobile phones with more and more Apps, more and more channels, simply more and more Information Overflow. In public spaces and all sort of private spaces. Just like to mention at that point that all the electricity, all the batteries, all the storage, all the servers need energy. At the same time more and more kids more and more complexity and therefore more and more loosing track. So I recommand to turn off more often the light, turn off the PC, the Laptop, turn not even on the Netflix and the like on. I myself just get fat up with all the run for attentionalspace leading in the very end for having more and more defects on getting concentrated. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Pavel Breiva New member 6 days ago Can someone explain me, why data centers at the bottom of the ocean doesn't affect climate change? Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Pradeep Kumar Mittal New member 6 days ago Computing is an umbrella, if we know, the rain will not happen, after this data. Computing is force, we know, faith will happen, after this data. Computing is vegetables, the if we know, how data can help the crop. Computing is education, if we know, how data can take invention. Computing is god, if we know, how data can fight for you. Computing is mistaken not if we know, how mistakes can crack things. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Walter Okafor Member for 1 month 7 days ago I wish to state out clearly herein that gates foundation & other partners who are working to see our climate has value for our corporate existence shall be accomplish before set date of 2050, we from the developing countries shall rejoice Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Han Ann Member for 1 month 7 days ago Thank you 🙏 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Albert Vong SJ Member for 1 month 7 days ago Thank you Bill for doing so much already. I guess the world is lucky that it was you who cut a deal with IBM and not Gary Kildall otherwise the world would be a very different place today. No Microsoft, No Windows, No Xbox and the most important thing to happen is you and Warren Buffett founded the Giving Pledge. Now it is also you who is making a big changes on Climate change thru your innovation and research. I don't know if it was Gary, would he do this much for the world. So Thank you again. Bill, you make a big difference to the world. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Nicholas Ssewanyana New member 7 days ago Thank you bill 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes ashok choudhury Member for 1 month 7 days ago ...great vision and mind speak that make the world think. the fact that you could think green and fight for it, much before the world saw the red speaks of your foresight along with your heart n soul for humanity and the only living planet, its home. good that the world has come thus far for a healthy, zero-carbon life and future. yes, the glass is no more 'half-empty and the way it's being filled faster is all proof and promises of more of global understanding, realization, collaborations, actions, solutions, and celebrations. Adaptations' is such a good idea indeed! Thanks to President Biden for his focus on it. More than a green act, it's about humanitarian and just leadership that helps save the least offenders from bigger punishments from the wrath of an aggrieved planet agonizingly disordered by mindless exploitations. lastly, I think there are regional, national, and global leaders. you are a humanity leader made-to-order! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Susan Fields New member 7 days ago Thank you for the great work you do. I wonder how much increasing world population contributes to global warming and dozens of other natural calamities such as diminishing rain forests, ocean plastics, disease, increasing poverty, a poorer standard of living for those in poverty and much more. It’s people who do the polluting. I cannot believe the change in areas I grew up in that are negative just because there are quadruple the population than 40-50;years ago. Why isn’t population control an issue? 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Livain Kenny Member for 1 month 7 days ago Hi again , some songs from a musical world tour ( History from Michael Jackson ) have some true to face the climate change. 👍 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Bozena Reichard-Matkowski New member 7 days ago I am proud of You and Your Job. I hope a lot of people join this prozess to zero carbon emissions by 2050. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes CHINWENDU PRISCA New member 8 days ago It's quite encouraging and it's very possible to achieve this goal if proper measures are taken. The world will be a very beautiful place if we have 70% finacial independent people. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Diane Boover New member 8 days ago wouldn't it make sense to solarize all of the deserts on earth? Would that also reclaim some "desertification?" It also would seem sensible to solarize all median strips on highways. Every time I see machines mowing median strips I have to laugh at the absurdity of it. The money used to hire mowers could easily be shifted to solar panel installations. Boone Pickens suggested wind turbines all down the wind corridor in the USA. Perhaps all of the land used for oil pipelines could shift to wind pipelines too. I'm sure most of this is already in the works. I certainly hope so. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Simon Soloye Member for 1 month 8 days ago Coal Power Plants -- Adaptability & Transition Nations dependent on coal power with cautious transition targets would be able to STOP coal emission SOOT & be able to achieve transition by Year 2040 ,2045 or beyond coal power station shut down.e g Australia,China,India,Poland,USA,, Germany, Poland & Indonesia. The planet has many talented & ingenious ARCHITECTS that can design new chimneys & storage facilities. e g Clay (Earth) materials used for inner layer of coal power storage facilities to absorb heat & coal soot. #TogetherForOurPlanet 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Simon Soloye Member for 1 month 8 days ago Coal Power Plants Adaptability & Transition Why have nations dependent on coal power plant for over 40% of power capacity are not being convinced by International Organisations to start constructing chimney pipelines channeled into storage tanks before the next climate summit which should not take more than 24 Months for each Coal Power Plant. NOTABLE NATIONS China,India,USA,Poland,Germany & Indonesia. My inspirational idea. #TogetherForOurPlanet Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Simon Soloye Member for 1 month 8 days ago With COP26 coming to an end & delegates flying back home. GatesNotes Quote : Some people look at the problems that still need to be solved & see glass as half empty ---- The glass is being filled up faster than ever. As an observer of COP26 many activists & vulnerable nations don't see the problems as glass full. #TogetherForOurPlanet Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 1.Rich countries have a ‘moral responsibility to the world’s poorest. It would be really catastrophic if the problems were ignored. The poorest countries have contributed the least to carbon emissions, but are predicted to be disproportionately affected, where much of the temperatures in sub-Saharan Africa are predicted to rise at twice the global rate. There have been 25 other COPs, and the 26th summit is proving the be the most hyped climate meeting in the summit’s history. There are a number of reasons for this, one being that the IPCC report released earlier this year finally managed to convey the urgency of the climate conjuncture. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 2.Before, many institutional bodies involved in the climate movement were hesitant to call for radical changes and governments were cautious to do much more than subtle incremental changes over long periods of time, with the fear of ostracising mass support. This has resulted in consumer-based reforms, where plane travellers can pay a ‘carbon tax’ to offset their emissions and focus on net-zero emissions and so rather than focusing on reducing emissions, companies ‘offset’ their emissions by planting a tree. Regardless of the good intent driving these actions, it takes away from meaningful reforms that aim to reduce and stop carbon emissions drastically. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 3.Another contributing factor has to do with scientific assessments revealing that pledges made by governments at the 2015 COP in Paris haven’t been met; almost all governments still fall short of the official goal to limit global warming to a global yemperature increase of less than 2°C. The international non-profit organization, Climate Action Tracker (CAT), analyses government action and measures it against the Paris Agreement, revealing that only one country around the world in Africa has fulfilled its commitments, The Gambia. As it stands, CAT estimates that policies put in place during the Paris Agreement could shave 0.7 °C off the predicted average temperature increase, resulting in estimated warming of 2.9 °C by 2100. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 4.Renewed government commitments would strip off another 0.5 °C, which is still above the ideal 1.5 °C, but an improvement on what scientists were predicting a year ago. There is no longer any doubt that climate change presents a critical and urgent threat to humanity. This is so because it will have devastating consequences for our economies and societies if we do not take action now. Bold action must start with accelerated decarbonisation of our energy systems. This involves harnessing new technologies to reduce our dependence on high-emission fossil fuels, including unabated coal power. It requires that we move to more sustainable and cost-effective energy sources. While the energy transition is necessary for reducing global carbon emissions, this transition must also be fair and just. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 5.For many developing economies this requires massive investment in alternative energy sources and other infrastructure. It requires substantial support for workers and communities throughout the coal value chain who stand to lose their jobs as well as their livelihoods. A just transition requires finance and support from wealthier nations to enable low- and medium-income countries to protect employment and to promote development. South Africa, has committed to ambitious emission reduction targets. Achieving these targets will require the transformation of the energy system at an unprecedented speed and scale. This will include the decommissioning, the repowering and the repurposing of coal-fired power stations and the roll-out of renewable energy. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 6.But the ability to do so will be determined by the extent of support that is received from developed economies. The Political Declaration that the South African President Cyril Ramaphosa announced is a landmark financing partnership with the governments of France, Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States, as well as the European Union, represents an important breakthrough in this effort. Through this partnership, an initial amount of $8.5 billion will be mobilised over the next three to five years to support South Africa’s just transition to a low-carbon, climate resilient future. This will enable South Africa to implement the ambitious goals and to develop a model for a just transition that is hoped can be used elsewhere. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 7.This highly concessional financing partnership reaffirms the commitment of the global community to collaborate together to reduce GHG emissions, accelerate investment in renewable energy in a manner that creates new jobs opportunities and advances the sustainable growth of developing countries. A significant emphasis of the Paris Agreement relates to the provision and direction of financial flows to be aligned with pathways towards lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and climate resilient development. This means that all financial actors, including financial institutions, corporates and governments, must align their decision-making frameworks, practices, and investments towards managing and adapting to climate change risks. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 8.Opportunities that lie ahead for the country from the conference and the renewable energy transition include: • In the short term, the country may be able to access much-needed climate financing to drive low carbon projects; • In the medium term, investment in renewable energy sources can provide a necessary boost to the economy via infrastructure spending; • In the longer term, the country can be able to fast-track the decommissioning of existing coal power stations; and • Through this process, the country can potentially have a diversified energy mix that is more reliable and cost effective. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 9.Yet, there are numerous risks, including: • Failure to curb GHG emission may result in carbon taxes imposed on locally produced exports; • It will become increasingly challenging to fund carbon intensive projects from financial markets; and • The displacement of jobs in the coal sector and its associated value chain, and the potential loss of economic activity in coal mining communities present significant socio-economic challenges as the transition to clean energy ramps up. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 10.Policy makers face numerous trade-offs, as always. The outcomes of COP26 will drive the pace of climate policy actions across the world for the coming decade and beyond. The transition to renewable sources of energy is a certainty, with the responsibility now bestowed on national governments. Developing economies must introduce adaption and mitigation plans to ensure that the transition is just and equitable and aligns with the developmental objectives of their respective countries. This balance will not be easy to achieve. Many of South Africa’s labour-intensive sectors are also carbon heavy. The transition could mean large-scale job losses and, with this, increasing pressure on the fiscus to roll out more support, such as a basic income grant. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kgomotso Molelu Member for 1 month 8 days ago 11.For investors there is the potential for diversification, as governments and parastatals become more reliant on alternative instruments, such as green and sustainability bonds. Even here there are trade-offs, as the domestic savings pool, while deep, has not grown dramatically in the last decade. This means that for large-scale green investment, some other asset classes may have to forego funds. Alternatively, a credible climate change strategy with attractive yields could entice foreign savings into the greening of the economies. We are entering a brave new world bound together by our common destiny as humanity. COP 26’s efforts to address the effects of climate change on people and the economy in a manner which leaves no one behind, received a firm nod. We owe this to ourselves, to one another and to conserve an ecological balance of the naturing wellbeing green Earth. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Masiasi Ronald Mushikoma New member 8 days ago World’s Largest CO₂ sucking Plant is now operational in Iceland The plant has the capacity to suck 4,000 tonnes of Carbon dioxide annually & and turn it into stone underground More of these are needed in all urban centers Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Balaji Subramanian New member 8 days ago Lifestyle Change - a major component to prevent climate change unfortunately is missing here. This is due to the reason that the change is majorly being related solely to atmospheric pollution while disregarding the soil and water resources. Overproduction of garments for example, demands excessive cultivation of crops which in turn leads to nutrient deficiency in the soil without natural restoration. Economic victory desires larger export than import, which damages the ecosystem in this manner - you are taking more than you can give in both quantity and quality. This will lead to nutrient-less soil in the future which then wouldn't depend on atmospheric changes to cause issues for agriculturalists world over. Humans must gauge where the importance lies: Better Climate + Health or Unsustainable Economy ? Electricity and Renewables will only cause reduction in emissions from the energy sector. The rest is practically the human lifestyle. 2 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Martin Nix Member for 1 month 8 days ago I am amazed at how you have come around on energy issues, it was very obvious what we needed to do when I worked on the National Energy Computer Model Project for Jimmy Carter, during the 1970 Arab Oil Embargo. This is a engineering and manufacturing issue. What bugs me is the repression of energy technology, where people make their own energy. There are numerous, patented devices, not in mass production. Not even the Chinese make. Many actually old. If we can get these into mass production, you know box able devices that can be sold on Amazon or traded with people in 3rd world nations. My complaint is very loud. There is a deliberate attempt to keep these devices out of mass production by the fossils. Since Jimmy Carter, I have witness large scale wind turbines, evacuated hot water solar systems, photovoltaics, and numerous devices now common place. We need to get the capital off to the innovators who have these devices. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Ayatullah Hazzan New member 8 days ago Thank you for the e-book Sir... We hope to behold much action toward reducing global warming Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes FRANK MCENROE New member 8 days ago "The best teachers are those who show you where to look, but don't tell you what to see" - 3 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Shahinaz El Ramly New member 8 days ago Thank you sir for the free pdf. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes daljit cheema New member 8 days ago We humans created this crisis and we look to the same humans to use their ingenuity to design innovative solutions to reduce our emissions and effect change. The international cooperation here is vital for this collaboration however we all have to make changes around behaviours and consumption. Keep up the good work Bill! 2 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Thato Tenene Member for 1 month 9 days ago This so motivate you have a good heart.... You Al'so polite inghouth.... This so powerful sir 2 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Peter Lynch New member 9 days ago The timeline is NOT 30 years - more like 5 to 10 max to avoid serious damage to our way of living. Everyone posting is in one way or another focused on how hard it is. Two KEY points.. 1. It is NOT hard it's just that we do NOT try, really try. As in WW 2 2. Stop saying that it costs this or that - it is an investment NOT a cost and the sooner we start the greater will be the return, the later we start the cost of damages will accelerate and we will make far less. if we wait too long we make nothing. Pretty straightforward to me. 3 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes ashok choudhury Member for 1 month 6 days ago ...hmmm. sure. it's an investment. a wise investment indeed. with ROI coming back in the shape of a healthy and prosperous economy along with promises of good life and future of humanity and the planet. but the world has to understand, realize the urgency and promptly start investing the right way. lest only a few concerned and proactive citizen-leaders of humanity with all their philanthropic attitude and commitments may continue to feel the burden of the cost while trying to reach the desirable solutions as quickly as possible, though they are doing this in the larger interests of humanity only. the world must come forward fast with all possible resources in the world to save the planet and help build a new future for the world itself! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Biyi Akinpelu 🐝 New member 9 days ago In order to stop greenhouse emissions, we need to stop production in all five sectors contributing to the emissions in the first place, i.e. manufacturing (31 percent), electricity (27 percent), agriculture (19 percent), transportation (16 percent), and buildings (7 percent), and that is a tall order, you will have to make all those industries responsible for the emissions to stop their activities altogether. Today's world is, unfortunately, dependent on their productions causing these emissions. Take electricity, for instance, the over 90 percent of the world's population depends on electricity and take manufacturing as well, almost 1-in-3 people have a mobile phone in their pockets, the rate at which these devices are being produced yearly plays a role in the entire scheme of things. I just think all these talks are another way of generating money for the rich whilst the poor have to suffer the consequences. 3 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Edward HC Graydon Member for 1 month 8 days ago I gave you a thumbs up and will add I too concur! Edward HC Graydon said... I wrote this in response to George Soros article on China! EDWARD H.C GRAYDON Nov 4, 2021 Personally, Given my connections to China and the conversations I have had it is my opinion Trump was seen as the best possible option by the greater Chinese populous in regards personal freedoms. Trump was seen by the Chinese people as a liberator and it seemed as though at least by the Chinese citizen that Trump was doing it out of altruism for personal freedom. Trump argued in front of the world and quite adamently that China needed to level the playing field in as far as manufacturing ! And that manufacturing of all goods should return to the United States soil. It was a pretty good sales job to argue to the masses of voters in the United States at that time. as China was before that not really on the radar in such a pronounced way ... But Trump’s sales job perpetuated the idea of consumerism, only while doing so would have contributed to the destruction of the natural world only on United States soil. China is in a horrible position regarding the natural world ! It is very difficult on the environmental side of things to spend a great deal of time in China due to the side effects of the worlds weakness regarding Materialism . If Trump was successful of having the world accept this as the new reality it would have only transferred the environmental nightmare back onto US soil. The world underestimated China while greedily trying to take advantage of them financial regardless of the effects on the planet .And this has been going on for decades. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Maria Castelli Member for 1 month 9 days ago Very good ideas, but Y think that for non developed countries can support the change in theirs economies,is necesary to complement it with AMLO PROPOSAL at ONU 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes OCEANOGENIC POWER Member for 1 month 9 days ago Why is it that after a person becomes a millionaire they forget that they did it by answering the question correctly: What came first, the chicken or the egg? They prefer to take care of Wall Street and their money before the planet where they live by insisting that they leave last the solution that already exists in Panama (OCEANOGENIC POWER: https://www.renewableenergyworld.com/baseload/oceanogenic-power-the-miracle-we-need-for-21st-century/#gref) against warming and climate change, financing with that money, every candidate between the more inept and thief, the worse of them. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Biyi Akinpelu 🐝 New member 9 days ago The world is rallying around impossible net-zero solutions when science indicates that carbon emissions are not the only contributing factor to global warming, but the fact that the Sun's radius is expanding thus adding to the global heat index which is a much bigger problem that mankind cannot solve. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Lukáš Prajzler New member 9 days ago People flying private jets to the conference talking about zero emissions... What a fun. :-D Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes John Chinonso New member 9 days ago Farming as an Enterprise releases a lot of gas to the environment.This calls for new ways and cheaper method of delivering affordable, available, and safer food and raw materials for the ever growing population of the world.There is no better time than now.Thanks Mr. Gate for supporting the initiative and personally as a practising agriculturist,it is a pleasure to me over this development. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Han Ann Member for 1 month 9 days ago Thanks for your efforts to next generations of the worldwide!👍 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Bekhedda Meslem New member 9 days ago The greed of politicians and the powerful is the first cause of climate change, and that is why decisive decisions must be taken by global organizations that have a relationship with the environment in dealing with these people. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Bekhedda Meslem New member 9 days ago كما أمرنا سبحانه وتعالي أن نتعامل مع البيئة من منطلق أنها ملكية عامة يجب المحافظة عليها من ثروات وموارد ومكونات ويدعونا إلي إدارتها إدارة رشيدة Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Bekhedda Meslem New member 9 days ago لقد حثت آيات القرآن الكريم المسلم علي الحفاظ علي البيئة وحمايتها وهو واجب ديني أمرنا الله سبحانه وتعالي أن نحافظ علي الأرض وما بها من خيرات قال تعالي :{ كُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا مِن رِّزْقِ اللَّهِ وَلاَ تَعْثَوْا فِي الأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ} (سورة البقرة :جزء من آية 60). Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes fazal rahim khan New member 9 days ago With the changes of envirment we must to adopt that changes to provike for safety of humanity all over world 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Han Ann Member for 1 month 9 days ago I am your fan, I do so like the way of your speaking with passion.your positive attitude is powerful to people all over the world.👍 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Judy Schneider New member 9 days ago I am a huge fan of How to Avoid a Climate Disaster. It is a work of art that informs and elevates community discussion on climate action. I have been wondering though, why the book and other Gates’ communications are not more supportive of carbon pricing. While carbon pricing may not offer a full solution for increasing high risk investment in R&D for clean energy technology with high green premiums, I would have thought that a well-designed system would be the most efficient way to support upscaling of newly developed lower green premium technologies and would also be the most effective way to secure emissions reductions of a given volume within a given timeframe. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Muhammad Adamu A. Member for 1 month 9 days ago African countries will be the most affected because the rate at which falling of trees for domestic use is going, the effect of climate change will destroy most families before real action is taken. Thanks for your concern! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Jordon Hope New member 9 days ago Mr. Gates, Thank you for your commitment to using your intellect, position and resources to understand the whole challenge and direct us towards a self-sustaining (i.e. economically viable) solution that has a chance of working. The fact there are so many private dollars now figuring out how to act is significant. The way I see it, energy is the gateway we must open. With not-very-exotic present-day technologies, CO2 can be removed from the ocean and atmosphere, all it takes is electricity. Carbon-neutral jet fuel can be synthesized out of captured carbon (from ocean and air), all it takes is electricity. Steel can be made with electric arc furnaces. Concrete can probably be made using the right molten salts and electricity. Water can be desalinated, pumped inland, used in aquaponics... all it takes is electricity. And SMRs are scalable enough to accomplish all of these tasks while producing a thousand times less waste than solar PV and 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Jordon Hope New member 9 days ago ... and... without clearing millions of acres of wilderness. As a society, we are putting $50 billion into ITER with no guarantee that it will ever exceed unity, and even then not likely to be scalable. If we were even half as serious about SMRs (proven concepts and highly scalable), with $25 billion we'd perhaps have solved the most pressing issues by now. But the biggest barrier isn't money... it's ignorance. At the very least we need smart people who understand the Grand Challenge to finally vanquish both the anti-nuclear camp AND the wind-and-solar-now camp with facts, not dogma. Glass half-full, I remain. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Liangfang Zhao New member 9 days ago I'm curious to learn more on the topic regarding financial service industry and carbon footprint - I typically don't associate them as a pressing industry with heavy carbon footprint. Am I too naïve and missed some basics on how this industry works? Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Phillip Thompson New member 9 days ago Mr. Gates, I was hoping to see the words "nuclear power" in your note. I see that Rolls Royce will soon be building small reactors. Nuclear power has to be part of the solution to decarbonize the energy sector. We have to stop building coal/gas plants and start decommissioning them ASAP! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Liya Tsao New member 9 days ago I prefer tonatural energy, like solar energy and wind power. At present, the biggest challenge for using natural energy is storage and conversion problems.,ie, how to convert and store natural energy the most efficiently and abundantly. If people can solve these problems , we can use natural energy freely and cleanly and infinitely. Nuclear energy still has immense hidden dangers. If it is out of people's control, the consequences are horrble and destructive. Think about Japanese nuclear plants and tons of contaminated nuclear waste water that has been discharged into the sea and then you will understand what the dangers are. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Cate Ono Member for 1 month 9 days ago Citizens should research nuclear energy to better understand it. In the US we have 86 nuclear energy plants in operation. DOE approved the construction of a sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR) that uses liquid metal sodium as a coolant instead of water (pressurized water reactors or boiling water reactors) typically used in nuclear power plants in the US. DOE Office of Nuclear Energy has been developing an accident tolerant fuel assemble for the water-cooled reactors for years. They were installed in the Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant in 2019. Nuclear power is in our future. We need to understand the new generation SFR. I just ordered Bill Gate’s book to gain a better understanding of his overall energy and climate perspective. I am also researching work by opponents of nuclear energy by physicists like Edwin Lyman and M. V. Ramana to better understand the issues surrounding nuclear energy. Nuclear energy is not without concerns. I believe we need to educate ourselves on both sides of the issue. Only through education and understanding can we form and articulate our concerns, then work to address them with the government and owners of the reactors. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Han Ann Member for 1 month 9 days ago Nuclear energy is key for emergency. For example,this year,a lot of cities lack of electricity,except for few cities with nuclear power. The factory work going well in few cities with enough electricity. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Liya Tsao New member 9 days ago When I was a child, I was told money couldn't buy all things, especially happiness and love. And money can't buy everything. But when I grew older, I knew now that money means everything including happiness and love, especially health and time.The poor people' s time cost nothing, the rich ones can buy their time and even lives. I am an pessimistic. And I never and ever believe that there is something like fairness in the world. Sorry, Sir! But I still very respect you for what you have done to want to make the world better, even though as people often say, you can never wake up a person who pretends to be asleep. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Safaa Ibrahim Member for 1 month 9 days ago Helping poor countries to transfer their industries and activities toward zero emissions must be true support and payments not only promises !! to make them able to accept those changes Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Jay Hasanian New member 9 days ago The Global warming issue has reached the level of mass hysteria, stoked by people with little or no knowledge of science behind it. How many people know that weather depends on 1. Orbital eccentricity. Position of the earth at the ellipsoidal orbit around the sun, with perihelion and aphelion, 2. Obliquity or Axial tilt of 23.4 degrees. 3. Precession of equinoxes. 4. Albedo etc. All resulting in Milankovitch cycles over millions of years. We are rightfully alarmed by the current CO2 levels of > 400 PP/M, however during the Ordovician period, 500 million years ago, the CO2 level has been estimated between 5,000 PP/ M and 9,000 PP/ M.There have been numerous cycles of widespread glaciation and global warming resulting in melting of both polar caps. There is no existential threat to the planet or humanity. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kevin Garrity New member 9 days ago Jay, Sure, you're correct that the planet has undergone major swings in climate. The problem with your view is that no one has ever documented anything like the speed of change that we have inflicted upon the planet since the beginning of the industrial age. If the CO2 gets to 5,000 we'll be back to Adam and Eve, if we're lucky. We might well have to start over again from fish. Sure, us "treehuggers" talk about saving the planet.....but the more pressing issue is saving the human race Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Edward HC Graydon Member for 1 month 8 days ago Sure, us “treehuggers” {tree huggers} talk about saving the planet.....but the more pressing issue is saving the human race The same species of animal that destroyed the planet originally due largely from lack of control and insight? The same species that in fact offers little advantages for the planet and is so pathetically weak minded and lacking in control . The same species that found it necessary to produce the nuclear bomb has a defence mechanism that even went so far as to actually use one. The same species that destroyed the oceans and worlds soil and farm lands by way of materialistic waste? Maybe less people on the planet is the answer not the solution ! But more pressing is who? Why save the cause of the problem ? Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Jay Hasanian New member 9 days ago Of course no one documented such phenomenon before the industrial revolution. No one had the concept and knowledge of the climate science. Now trying to sort the climate millions of years ago can only be done by studying the sedimentary rocks ( i.e. Strontium isotopes in fossils ). A million year is a very short time to separate differnt layers. A few thousand years can not be discerned. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes William Hand New member 9 days ago The elephant in the room is human overpopulation. Part of the sustainability of natural world is keeping living populations in balance with environmental resources. Since the industrial revolution, the human species has created a “false environment “ favoring uncontrolled species growth. I’m not preaching anything new here. Non linear human population growth has been reviewed and discussed for much of the 20th century. Any appropriate technology advancement must include an equal advancement in population control mechanisms including appropriate education and breeding intervention. The world’s religions must also provide a united monologue that addresses the need for enlightened thinking concerning the role of human responsibility for the natural world. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Edward HC Graydon Member for 1 month 8 days ago I am not preaching but agreeing when I say, I concur in principal with you. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kevin Garrity New member 9 days ago I absolutely agree regarding overpopulation, as Mr. Gates has previously noted, the birth rate drops dramatically as countries come out of poverty. I'd be afraid of alienating whole religions by preaching abortion or 2 child policy, or breeding intervention as you called it. I think it can be done by lifting poor countries out of poverty. Parents shouldn't feel the need to have 8 or 10 children so that 1 or 2 will live long enough to support them in old age. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Moises Molina New member 9 days ago Please We need to do something as soon as possible, our planet is diying, We don't have more time, and I am sure that your diffution is very important to people take concience. Please Money is nothing for a dead earth!!! We must change our habits... Please look around Our mother nature is diying, our oceans, woods, rivers everything becoause of us!!! There is no more time is now or never!!! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Jay Hasanian New member 9 days ago What makes you think that the planet will die. CO2 is essential for life. No life, plant or animal is possible without CO2. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes James Van Camp New member 9 days ago Is always about balance between the carbon that has been immobilized or fixed in substances such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and what is released to the atmosphere. Think of it this way Each gallon of gasoline your vehicle burns has the amount of carbon equal to that in nearly 188,000 pounds of a green leafy vegetable such as spinach. You must stop burning Paleolithic plants and start using photosynthesis to grow green plants that will capture carbon dioxide and emit oxygen Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Livain Kenny Member for 1 month 9 days ago Hi , super récapitulation et petite vidéo . If, I would have been in your place, I would probably have done and say the same thing. Because some people can have advantageous places or not and want to change the world. But, they are not the only ones, which complicates or facilitates ambitions for certain objectives. ( With all that humanity can do, it's done that, nice job ) Good end of conference. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Livain Kenny Member for 1 month 9 days ago A ajustement ( Hi , super récapitulation et petite vidéo .) = ( Hi , super recapitulation and small video. ) Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Daniel Guerra Member for 1 month 10 days ago "La modernización solo se puede lograr a través de la investigación, no con reglas y regulaciones, no con prescripciones y prohibiciones". Solo sobre una base sólida e independiente de los competidores podemos desarrollar soluciones innovadoras, incluso disruptivas, que sean esenciales para nuestro futuro económico y el bienestar de la sociedad. https://www.archiv.fraunhofer.de/Fraunhofer_magazine_2_2021/#0 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes James Van Camp New member 10 days ago Dr Dan Murray, David Punchard, Mark Edwards and I are ready right now to grow the business of Industrial Phycology and create modular carbon farms on the hundreds of thousands of sites wherever there is an outfall of water. The science and financials are sound and corporations with vision will embrace this. The installation of a train of bioreactors (my profile picture) occupies the footprint of a standard tennis court. These units can grow algae (think micro-trees) that yields ca. 250 tonnes of biomass per year, sequestering nearly twice that amount of carbon dioxide. ALL CARBON EMISSION EFFORTS ARE RECIPES FOR DISASTER ABSENT MASSIVE DEPLOYMENT OF TECHNOLOGY THAT REMOVES CARBON DIOXIDE FROM THE ATMOSPHERE Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Gary Stark New member 10 days ago A agree with Bill that nuclear energy needs to be used to combat climate change. Here's what I believe we (the US) needs to do... https://youtu.be/175RR-FdSb0 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Stephen Hample New member 9 days ago That makes sense to me. In 2005 I traveled in China and saw, from a train window, mini nuclear power stations which I'd read about. I've not heard of any problems with them. If China developed that system 20 years ago, the technology should be available. Nuclear waste has always been a valid concern, but that does not stop us from building nuclear powered submarines. My guess is that deep unused mineshafts exist which could contain the waste. However, I'm just an interested reader, not a scientist or engineer, and am just sharing thoughts. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Michael McGee New member 10 days ago I have invented a method of mass solar desalination of water that uses 90% less electricity. Nobody seems to be interested. The production of electricity is essential yet it produces a lot of carbon as it is made. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Abdul Nazar New member 10 days ago I have no car Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Henry Chan New member 10 days ago What we in the western rich countries have not committed to is to drastically reduce our personal carbon print. Unless we are morally committed as a society to combat the climate change crisis, none of the goals will be reached. The leaders will be gone and then all the talks become just that - talks. We need moral leadership and practical life style adjustments that the mass can accept to combat this crisis. I challenge each reader to do three things to contribute to help, in a small way since we do not have Bill's resources. I shall start: 1. Keep my thermostat 2 degrees (F) lower this winter. 2. Extend my car by two years before renewal (sorry, no electric Tesla for me.) 3. Practice 3R - Reduce, Reuse, Recycle more rigorously. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Steve Arey Member for 1 month 10 days ago If I had the money, I would collaborate with SpaceX in placing satellites in orbit that deploy huge panels that act as "shade" from the sun and place them over the south Atlantic ocean to cool the water down and stop the hurricanes and flooding. That would buy us more time to solve the energy crisis and benefit agriculture. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Mahdi Muttaqi New member 10 days ago Mr. Gates: Serving the people is my religion. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Dixie Bronwyn Rees Dixon New member 10 days ago I have read about the new innovations in small nuclear. Can we even get anywhere near zero without nuclear? Is t it the cleanest and safest way to generate power without huge amounts of waste in replacing wind blades and solar panels? Not to mention 24/7 power that doesn’t depend on the weather and mega batteries? Why is no one talking about clean, reliable nuclear power? Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes guus blankenburgh New member 10 days ago Waterfactories :A MUST This week of March 12, an article in a Dutch magazine stated that there is a decline in the earth's surface that is many times greater than the sea level rise In Israel they have built water factories, which they use to irrigate their own land as well as neighboring countries. I am sure that when we invest in the construction of water factories, we can contribute to solving the climate problem By building these factories on a large scale, we convert seawater into freshwater: - allowing vegetation in dry areas. Vegetation creates a cycle in which precipitation is formed, which in turn creates more vegetation. That vegetation in turn provides for the encapsulation of CO2 - Allowing us to pump groundwater into the ground, thereby reducing soil subsidence - Which prevents salinization of the groundwater. - Which fights hunger The technology for making fresh water from salty water is well known. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Eduardo Daniel Soria Member for 1 month 10 days ago Ok pero no solo la desalinización es un tema . la contaminación por el uso de agrotoxicos es un punto clave para el uso del agua subterranea. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Carlos Rada Silva Silvadar Carlos Member for 1 month 10 days ago Gratidão por estar ajudando o mundo se cada um fizer um pouco pena que no Brasil nossos líderes não tem os mesmos pensamentos Tudo por um mundo melhor Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Christopher David New member 10 days ago https://www.ted.com/talks/carole_cadwalladr_facebook_s_role_in_brexit_and_the_threat_to_democracy?language=en&fbclid=IwAR1WuAK4qoVWGIoj0-N4_nIrPasak2xF-rpG1NHD4QsevLLYkaKZUG5YMTo May not be directly relevant and yet it is. Education and positive "propaganda" are key. The UK alone had 503 delegates at COP promoting fossil fuels. There are online underground lobbying attacks taking place to undermine the climate change message. You could help here....couldn't you. . . 2 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Chitranjan Sharma New member 10 days ago GatesNotes- The most interesting platform of knowledge on our planet earth. The world salutes you, sir, for your milestones. You are the role model of billions of people, safeguarding the livelihood of global people, and serving humanity at large. I along with the new generations extend and share your valuable, knowledgeable, and scientific views in our regular teachings at the graduate and post-graduate levels. I always suggest young talents, to learn a lot from your comprehensive notes. Sincerely- Chitranjan K. Sharma, Amity University, India. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Robert Hargraves New member 10 days ago Part of the solution is electrifying as much energy use as possible. ElectrifyingOurWorld.com is a free set of presentations from my course at Dartmouth's Osher Institute. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Cebo Bristo New member 10 days ago I learned about climate change since I was in primary school they used the examples of industries who emit CO2 and the methane from cows and I thought the example of cows was ridiculous until I reached higher grades. It not only cows even humans produce CO2 which means we must have a deep look on the food we eat. This idea of fighting climate change is a huge one and it have to be prior on everyone's mind. I think this fight is giving us a chance as youth to think about businesses which can partake on the new economy (zero carbon economy). Youth Expos must be created where we can learn, discuss andcompete in this problem. And governments must fund startups for businesses which will be partaking in this problem we have, because we have thoughts but we can't implement them due to lack of funds. Once again we are pleading for world leaders to focus on inviting youth to participate in this global catastrophe.🇿🇦 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Stephen Hample New member 9 days ago Re methane from cows: I recall talking years ago with a person who worked with biological services and who also owned a small ranch. He mentioned that he had a biological process to reduce such methane (perhaps even a patent) and years ago tried to bring the process to market, but no one was interested. That suggests to me that the economics of the dairy and beef industry need to be considered in order to reduce the methane from cows. No doubt some agricultural economists and scientists have studied this in the past. Perhaps the time has come to revisit the topic. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Ashok Srivastava Member for 1 month 10 days ago A journey of 1000 miles has begun with 1, 2, 3 ... steps ! Congratulations. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Thembinkosi Khubone New member 10 days ago Thank you very much,for taking your time in part taking in COP26 Mr Gates Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes franck potereau New member 10 days ago Dear Mr Gates, I fully agree with you on the "green Industrial Revolution". We definitely need to work on new invention to lower our Carbon footprint. A good example is the production of cement. Each year 4.6B Tons of cement is produce. It generate 5% of the global Emission of CO2 in the world (the 2nd largest industrial producer). The major cement companies receive States subsidies to work on a lower impacting concrete, why? There a is solution invented by a French company 7 years ago www.ciments-hoffmann.com. They produce the 1st cement without clinker in the world. 6 times less CO2 to produce this green cement and they also used waste co-product of Industry in their process (slag). States and Philanthropist should support and invest in theses revolutionary companies. Regards. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Khalil Ali New member 10 days ago Thank you for your great contribution to Saving Our Planet. I come from a country called Guyana which is next to Brazil and shares the Amazon rainforest. Unlike Brazil, Guyana still has almost all of its rainforests intact. Most of the people of the country’s nine Indigenous tribes called Amerindians live there. There is a Minister of Amerindian Affairs in the government which is led by President Mohamed Irfan Ali who also spoke at the COP26 conference last week. He is hopeful of more help to sustain Guyana’s rainforests and the Indigenous Peoples. My contribution to this call as a writer, is through my novel titled Daughter of the Great River about how an empowered Indigenous woman fought against miners and others to protect the land and forests. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes ZAKAYO LUCAS New member 10 days ago Hello friends, Bill thanks for what we have get in your good conversation. Big up my role model. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Peter Stefaniw New member 10 days ago wow this is awesome stuff inspiring to see so much language surrounding innovation I believe this is the key to sustainability and technologies that can be shared to all nations that need it. Thanks very grateful and inspired by your work Bill Gates Cheers Pete Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Thomas Brennan New member 10 days ago Hello people, Bill thanks for including us in the conversation. When envisioning a sustainable future this would be in alignment with natural processes that take place every day and night. These processes have been impacted by pollution generated by human beings living on this earth. So how do we live in harmony with the natural processes of this earth? Begins with eliminated cause of pollution to the earth our oceans and our atmosphere. What steps can people take to lower our footprint such as leave no trace. Start to hold corporate America to clean up and repair damaged ecosystems they have plundered for natural resources for profit. They have to be held accountable for the damage and destruction they have caused in removal of our precious resources. By healing the earth of damage from runoff into our streams and rivers, replanted trees and grasses that hold the soil in place and allow creatures to return and rebuild the soil. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Richard Simpson New member 10 days ago A positive message. it would be great to be able to easily share on social media. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes doris munyao New member 10 days ago Hallo, Mr Bill, I salute you for your unwavering effort and commitment to saving our planet earth. I am Doris from Kibwezi Kenya, Here in my town and village CLIMATE CHANGE IS REAL Everyone from young to old , educated to uneducated, rich to poor, is feeling it, experiencing it, and living it. From failed rains, prolonged droughts, famine , extreme high temperatures, drying rivers, etc. A m very happy for your and others commitment to NET ZERO WORLD INITIATIVE very true through technology and innovations we can (as a world - together as one , leaving no one behind ) realize zero carbon world. Here in kibwezi - kenya we experience 12 hours of hot sunlight through out the year, and with the right technological energy innovations we can convert this sunlight energy to clean energy we can use for our industries, domestic energy. Currently people are using firewood, charcoal, paraffin as their main source of fuel. thank u BILL Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Nina Mindova Member for 1 month 10 days ago Very good to do climate meetings and new inventions. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes sessi akojenu New member 10 days ago Bill Gates, thanks for donating more than half a billion in dollars to advance climate-smart innovations for smallholder farmers in sub-saharan Africa and south Asia. God bless you and your family. Sessi Akojenu. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Lahcene Ouled Moussa Member for 1 month 10 days ago Dear Bill: Iam so happy to read you thanks for Agree I just would to know about this new opportunity and hope that you will be able to help in any way I can access to review and correct me if I am wrong iAppreciate much your thread ifind it excellent advanced iwish you a big success and progress in your business Best wishes Lahcene Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Nina Mindova Member for 1 month 10 days ago Very good.I will write poems and draw paintings and maybe animation series Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes negibi com New member 10 days ago You are right maybe you can check too web tasarım şirketleri Bosphorus Design. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Nakiwsla Barbra New member 10 days ago Hello, Mr. Bill, I love reading articles on GateNotes I'm Nakiwala Barbra From Africa Uganda. Though I haven't moved to any country in the world I can witness climate change in my country for the years I have been in it. We are kind of lucky that as Ugandans we were blessed with this beautiful country but still, environmental degradation has been the order of the day in our country. We have seen seasons changing, we have seen green places turning dry, we have seen natural and beautiful forests being cut by the so-called investors. The pearl of Africa will now be taught in books that this was " the pearl of Africa" my great fear is on humans and the wild animals. How are they going to survive in such circumstances? So the world needs people like you, Mr. Bill, to come and educate, give solutions and discover innovations to make the world a better place for everyone. Thank you so much, Mr. Bill. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes roberto salimbeni New member 10 days ago I fear that in all these beautiful initiatives that Bill talks about, many hot air sellers will slip in and that the real innovations will remain at stake. Those who manage these initiatives should look for patents because it is there that you can find ready-to-use innovations. I say this because I have direct knowledge of it. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes ABEY TAFES New member 10 days ago SIR ❗WHAT ABOUT WAR ALL OVER POOR COUNTRY 👈? ABEY TAFES FROM GERMANY Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Sanjay Kumar New member 10 days ago I started as a techno-marketing professional, managing businesses in the chemicals and steel sectors from 1977-2007 In India, East Europe and N Africa. Sometime in the 90s, as I moved into the General Manager's roles, I had a revelation, viz. that there was no way that China and India, with their vast populations, could match the West's standard of living without hurting the environment. Post-retirement, I pursued my Doctorate (awarded 2015 by Delhi University) and started teaching Management Courses. As an industry professional, the role of innovations - both product and process types - in solving the global crisis is very clear. As an academic, the role of institutions in creating and implementing the solutions is also very clear. However, as a global thinker, what I find missing is the Global Institution that can provide the leadership for the change management that's needed. We are stuck in 'nationism' (my coinage) syndrome! 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Brandon Morad New member 10 days ago Mr. Bill Gates: We admire you for what you have done, and what you are trying to do. You are a great human being, worthy of being a savior. Please accept our heartful thanks from me and my family and friends. Sincerely, Branden Morad, D.D.S Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Shiva Adhikari New member 10 days ago It's a greatly important message you are giving to the government and people in the world about how we can manage climate so that global warming could be downed by managing zero carbon emissions. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Suleiman Abubakar Mashi New member 10 days ago Like your support. But we have much to do in my region Africa, people need to be oriented , and I will start in my local areas .. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Ned Ford New member 10 days ago I have been saddened to hear how many people think your endorsement of nuclear power means that it is a viable option. Utility scale wind and solar are now explicitly cheap enough that either plus storage is about half the cost of a new nuclear power, as measured by the cost per KWh. Are you getting decent information about the costs and opportunities presented by the extraordinary low cost of new utility scale wind and solar? Is there a place in the Gates energy program to examine energy efficiency? The U.S. spent $8 billion in 2020 on utility efficiency programs that saved $30 billion and more. We could double that in a matter of months, simply by raising the efficiency levels in 44 states to the current levels in the best six states. But no one is paying attention to what works. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Jose Larz Sotto New member 10 days ago This is an opportunity to turn into a renewable energy and save the planet. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Miss Murima New member 10 days ago At least there is change in the climate change talk. It shows we are going somewhere slowly but surely 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Rudolph Boekholt New member 10 days ago I think that all governments should be taking this seriously as they helped cause this issue. The time is long past for talking about it, it is time to take action and clean things up. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes REMO Moses +256789344452 New member 10 days ago I am so thankful to get informed about climate change. But I have the biggest idea of Electronic Space Agriculture . The problem statement. If one day the Whole World is filled up with Over Population on the ground where else will Agriculture take place so we need space Agricultural system that will produce in large quantities to provide food for human life other than untrusted laboratory food produced by synthetic biology. Thanks You can contact me for more information how to do it Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Shashanka Panigrahi New member 10 days ago It was really great goingthrough in detail we say let's open our umbrella before u get wet int it? We as a common men watching world leaders in a table discussing on it in many occasions since long but the climate detoriation is yet to be seen significantly well many innovations r in place or being proposed it's good but I am in the opinion that unless and until a common man living in this Earth contributes to it in their daily life in this regard we just can't see no carbon emision in 2050 All steps must be thaught in this regard I would suggest To educate students from their preliminary education till higher academics climate issues must be in their curriculum and let everyone contribute to it not simply the world leaders Think tanks innovators and scientists I will be glad to receive a feedback on it and I will be doing my part as a scout The situation is grim and now started to be seen and felt by everyone What will be lef 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Joseph Piskac New member 10 days ago We need mobilization of huge scale desalination and aqueducts for recharging out reservoirs including Lake Mead Nevada. Vast numbers of people are today consuming chlorinated sewage and we need emergency action that restores water volume and water quantity. Desalination can easily be solar powered. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Ed DesCamp New member 10 days ago Is the US Government still paying for non-productive farm land? If so, could we put those acres to work and have the Government purchase and distribute the crops to the nations in need, to offset some of the problems of global warming? Perhaps a bit old-school solution, but it might help while we wait for the innovative new methods of farming to be established overseas. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Narayan B. Basnet New member 10 days ago Priority should be given to protect the Surface of Earth. Actions needed from all sides. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Joseph Piskac New member 10 days ago Stop forcing people to have babies! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Eze Elvis New member 10 days ago The atmosphere is layed according to the vapours thereof. In order words; to attain cop26@2050 , cov19 must be observed in various climate change as regards it's compatibility to the world @large. Climate is season in time. It's change is as a result of the vapor that go into thin! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Owen Wiltshire Member for 1 month 10 days ago I'd add that we must look to see how our system has created such disparity - and to see why pooling money at the top didn't work out. How can we get money to the people so that industries can change/shift/redesign. Legislation is the way for countries to achieve those goals... I wanted to share a powerful story coming out of British Columbia, Canada. https://www.vigilancemagazine.com/post/what-is-the-real-story-at-fairy-creek Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Cary Peterman New member 10 days ago The industrial chimneys we often see belching out the very gases that we need to stop I ask can some sort of filter not be put on these chimneys to capture these gases and prevent them from ever entering the atmosphere surely with our tech we can create such device's thus the coal and gas industry would not be effected I mean all we want to do is prevente such pollutants from causing the harm I saw in Denmark how they burn waste and indeed filter the smoke to get to a neutral emission can we not do the same for all emissions Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes FRANK Drews New member 10 days ago I have an idea for reducing carbon emissions while increasing grid energy output. I also have an idea that should allow me to create an Electric Vehicle that is 100% self recharging without being the need to be plugged in. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes George Agortsas New member 10 days ago Mr. Gates, thank you for your advocacy oaths important issue. Your focus on this and many other important topics to humanity are encouraging, inspiring and worthy of our attention. I appreciate your lending your voice, intellect and fortune to this and other causes. I have two question for you and for those who attend COP26: how much carbon emissions were generated by your trip and how are you planning to offset those emissions? For everyone else reading this, what are you doing to offset your emissions and reduce your carbon footprint. I feel that in our consumer driven economy, the consumer has all the power. Here's what we've done: solar power for our home, my wife and I drive electric vehicles, we are converting our HVAC to a Heat Pump-based system, we charge our vehicles and use appliances after peak hours, we offset our travel with carbon offsets, we recycle, we write to our representatives to let them know... Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Chau Lakhumang Choutang New member 10 days ago Many people like your honor is working day and night to save the planet Earth by taking and talking care, support and love about our Environment but many more are working to Detroit it by their greeds for development and progress. Hope everyone just think and work on sustainable development Goals only. This will keep us going and save the planet Earth too. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Stephane Russell Member for 1 month 10 days ago I would say that a strong coverage should be given ASAP on all worthy breakthrough technologies made and implemented. The more people believe in the project. the more will be brought to the table, Once they said "A small step for man". That would have meant little for an earthly step on a training ground. I once saw a big white tank behind a pretty green living swamp in an industrial quarter. I dreamed that the tank was made in respectful way to the swamp it was siding with, harmless to it, respectfully clean and symbiotic as possible. We walked on the Moon, we can do that too. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Dusko Djuric New member 10 days ago Dear Sir Gates, I agree with everything you said in Glasgow, I followed you and these other speakers. I think there is a lot more that would be useful to you in further personal and team work and it is not mentioned. If you are in the mood or want to, you need to hear briefly what it is about, you can contact me, by email and / or by phone. It will be to our mutual satisfaction. All the best and I expect an answer at the very least. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Selamawit Tesfaye New member 10 days ago As long as US follows its political ideology and like to impose this on the poor and the third world, there will be no way to change and help the poor countries in your fight for climate change. Your ideas are brilliant but look at how US is sanctioning the poor countries all around the world simply because these countries choose to follow their own ideology and choose their fight. It comes down to politics everything and how can you fight the climate change especially in poor counties if your mission is based on political views? Look around the world especially in African countries and see people are struggling to survive let alone think about fighting for climate change. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Sahele Gebreyohannes New member 10 days ago I appreciate your optimistic view with reliable judgements on the shifts made on the thinking as well as the practical actions on implementation and innovations. The discussions and decisions made on reduction of coal and the dissemination of renewable energy technologies will enhance the emission reduction all over the world. It is important to focus on poverty reduction included in the system thinking that will bring a major impact and leads to carbon zero in 2050. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Amina Qazi Member for 1 month 10 days ago I think one major problem with fighting climate change is that a lot of every day folk just don't care. They are just interested in likes and followers on social media, partying, holidaying, using as much energy as they can to have a great life, carelessly using and throwing away all the plastic and other rubbish they can, without any thought for wildlife or other people who may be affected by climate change more than them. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Lorena Córdova Member for 1 month 10 days ago I agree with you, is imperative and urgently too, to change to a Green Economy, as you mentioned the most affected countries were the first and developed, but the poor countries are more affected. Some countries began to work China, Korea, and England. And I expected as an ecuadorian the most able people could change and help to our countries in Latin America. Excellent you decission to help in asociaton with the most smart and intelligent people in order to help through funds to begin to work to a green Economy. Is a big challenge. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Muhammad Sajid New member 10 days ago Your services in saving the world from climate change are commendable.Thank you so much sir!!! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Sopheak Seng New member 10 days ago I really keen on this newsletter based on where it says to improve the poorest countries people adaptation. But my concerns is still considering that to be sure the those benefits reach the people first or not because mostly I have been seeing example all the money so far which gave to some countries to improve or conserve the environment but certainly the money gone and the environment still devastated as well. And people who relied on that are received nothing and more poverty growth faster. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Vishal Kumar New member 10 days ago It will take harkworking for the generation to provide these tasks.proper government planning and implementation with full support leads to success. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Michael Scott New member 10 days ago I was wrong about the current World Population which is almost now 8 billion people "https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/" . MLS Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Oleksii Averianov Member for 1 month 10 days ago Vietnam sat in lockdown for six months. Couldn't this time have been used to teach people how to clean up after themselves? Wasn't it possible to make videos where famous actors cleaned up after themselves and that guy? And that this is not a shame, but useful and important for the present and the future. No! They were released - and they started to shiiit as before. Why? The people on TV saw only a terrible and terrible virus. And the joy of being vaccinated against him. From this I conclude: you don't give a damn about the environment. You are just doing business. On vaccines, and on the environment ecology as well. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Akramul Hosen New member 10 days ago I love your writing Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Steve Slater New member 10 days ago Almost everybody’s talking about global warming as an engineering problem, I think there’s a lot of human psychology involved. We have major religions that have been predicting the end of the world, actually promising “fire next time“. I think a lot of people underestimate how the subconscious of many people is leading them to an acceptance that’s similar to their acceptance of a loved one’s death, that there will be a heavenly upside, a new kingdom. Education and the support of those spiritual leaders who have more enlightened, less literal interpretation of ancient texts, is as important as any technology at this time. 2 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes John Galloway New member 10 days ago The work cited is good, but woefully inadequate. China and Russia did not even attend COP26. The Washington Post found that of 196 reporting countries emissions were underreported by from 8 to 13 billion tons in total (basically equal to between another China and another China and the US). I'd be delighted to be able to see the glass as half full but alas I think we are down to the dregs. I think we must proceed on the assumption that governments will not help. Slow actions by governments could have worked if started 30 years ago, but it's too late for that now. We have let this go for so long that now only multiple technical miracles will save us. We will need to find renewable energy that is so much less expensive than coal that China will want to rapidly convert (and China already has the largest wind and solar generation on the planets as well as being a huge coal burner). That will require both very inexpensive and efficient solar and wind and much more efficient and inexpensive storage (batteries or something else). Such things are being worked on, but their arrival in time seems doubtful. Still there is no point in giving up, we might still make it but these programs have to be 10 if not 50 times bigger. John Doer's new book Speed and Scale (on just this topic) will be interesting (out in a few days I think). 2 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Parag Oza New member 10 days ago Heads off to your involvement / commitments for humanities. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Doug Miller New member 10 days ago I would very much like for you to respond to the 2050 time table. That seems too late. I am hearing if we do not make drastic changes by 2030 that we may be too late. Please comment on this. Thanik you 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes sathya sampathkumar New member 10 days ago For most of things we do, growth is always the main metric. Whether it is GDP or Industrial output or stock market, growth is the main driver. If we replace growth with quality of happy life and sustainability., most problem in current world will be solved. Whether it is mental stress of general population, climate change crisis or racial/Communal stress... We need new thinking in Economics. The old economics of Market capitalism is not ideal for lots of current crisis we are facing. You could quote Gosling and Pinker, But you should also take a serious look at Vaclav smil, Yuval Harari and Anand Giridharadas way of thinking. Think about most people in the middle of gaussian curve. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Nancy Woodward New member 10 days ago I agree, Sathya. To quote ol' Cactus Ed Abbey, "unlimited growth for the sake of growth is the ideology of the cancer cell." We need to figure out how to reach a sustainable world population, with reasonable equality in quality of life, then maintain it. Zero population growth is a start, but it is just a start. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Juda Yard Member for 1 month 10 days ago thank you Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Chris Maundu New member 10 days ago Very impressive speech and content there! We need measurable implementation plan or check outs and for sure we will be there come 2050. Keep up Bill. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes John Thee Member for 1 month 10 days ago hydrogen from electrolysis is you storage solution and av fuel source Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Michael Scott New member 10 days ago 6.5 to 7 billion people on the planet, so somebody will be using a bit of energy. Also a major volcano eruption can add to pollution. Alas some places in the North do not get much sun for solar power or wind for wind power. In Norway they use a lot of Hydro Power. Also a lot of people do not live in Urban environments, so they have to move around a bit to meet their needs. MLS Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Cretu Daniel New member 10 days ago Heloo thanks for the vaccine, for the pollution problem for windows for all MR. GATES you are a genius and I would like you to visit Romania, a country that loves you enormously! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Nijodias Felix New member 10 days ago Good morning / night to all the people , who are sharing their comment on the following discussion. Thank you MR. GATES for your personal point on view for the changing of the climate. Everyone are right here, innovation , technology , agriculture and so one . It will always be for group of country, people, and the majority will turn against some project in certain country and people... However people in this world are the climate and form the nightmare of this climate in certain point in the world. Our World's climate can not be change whithout the change of the mentality of this young World. Here is the really true change we must going through . Statistically change can occur but for the grand nation whom already far with the technology. Let us bring the future in their brain. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Han Ann Member for 1 month 10 days ago I see the hope of our planet 🌎! Thanks for your giving our hope!❤️ Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Han Ann Member for 1 month 10 days ago Hey Bill,thanks for your sharing three shifts posting on climate conversation. It’s a wisdom ideas. You’re all teacher,we follow you . Thanks for your all efforts! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Edmundo Serena New member 10 days ago I pray God for wisdom and sobriety be given to all the world; wishing to save our planet for generations to come. Amen Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Byron Bradley Byrd Carrier Member for 1 month 10 days ago I am willing to give Gates a break from all the bad press he gets, but this push for Green Hydrogen, Carbon Capture, and new designer seeds reeks of a scam. These could divert attention and money from what they admit works (such as solar and wind), but then disparage them as taking up too much land, etc. while ignoring the criticisms of all of those expensive long-shots that recentralize what was becoming decentralized. Should we ignore where sunlight does fall, where the shade helps cool, where the wind and currents go unutilized? I'm glad he's encouraged by COP26. I want to be as well. But when I hear that the fossil fuel lobbyists outnumbered any other country's delegation, I start to join those who distrust large organizations as potentially there just to keep or increase making money. I'll still sign on to the newsletter, but my hackles are up, wary of yet another green excuse to shunt big money into ways to make even more. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Doug Miller New member 10 days ago I understand that the Orca carbon capture plant can take care of 3 seconds of the carbon emitted on earth in one year. That should be helpful or maybe not Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Alexander Kurz New member 10 days ago What is missing is a discussion of how we are going to transition to a sustainable economy. Energy innovation, the private sector and adaptation all need to be part of the solution. But the broader question of how a growing humanity can live in harmony with nature and stay inside planetary boundaries has not been addressed. Growth is not sustainable because sustained growth is exponential growth. How can we transform our economy in such a way that it is not growth based anymore? 3 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Jo Miles New member 10 days ago Overpopulation is the root of every problem cited, yet not one word was spoken about it, or ever is. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes John Thee Member for 1 month 10 days ago why? it is so true Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Edmundo Serena New member 10 days ago This is so real and so devastating, it is Needless to say; it is a delicate topic to discuss between conservatives and wealthy people. Because they only want to look good and be liked by all the people. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Kazuyo Takahashi Member for 1 month 10 days ago I consider that nothing is more valuable than conservation!🪵IT agronomist was chopping at a tree ⊰ Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Danielle U New member 10 days ago This is so encouraging. I wish all world leaders were as proactive and committed to addressing climate change as you are. This crisis is forcing us to work together globally more than we have at any other time in history, even through pandemics, however we need to act much faster. We can do anything we set our minds to so it isn’t a matter of capability but of collective will. The momentum is building which is wonderful. We also need to redefine our role as managers of the planet, not just for the good of all humans but for all species and that is a big adjustment from our in-built fear of nature from long ago. Instead of being ego-centric in our motivations to fix climate change, we need to feel a deep sense of compassion and responsibility for all species that have and will suffer if we allow the temperatures to continue to rise. As for there being any poverty in a world with enough food to feed everyone: unacceptable! 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Patricia Jedrick New member 10 days ago Thank you Mr. Gates ... I was so happy to find this information and see Our planet being taken care of by leaders . I remember when there was NO PLASTIC. My Dad came home ( this was shortly after WW2) and showed my mother a white spoon and told us this was called Plastic. Now is time to stop PLASTIC .. It has taken over our world . I am buying Cans of soda now and see millions of plastic bottles of water . We have to get plastic under control. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Darhsiung Chang New member 10 days ago Most agree on the problem. Few agree on the cause. And there is chaos, not solutions. 1. the earth is warming. 2. population has doubled in 50 years; and will be 9b in 20. 3. energy needs have grown faster. What’s the sane solution? Ironically, rather than seeing fossil fuel as the enemy, it’s the pathway until innovation allows less disruptive means to fuel the growing population and improved life styles. Here are a few common sense suggestions. 1. 2.5b+ burn wood for food and heating. A simple system to trade gathered wood for coal would quickly reduce carbon emissions. For the purists, think through the parts. 2. Grant grid managers rights to clear the path for the grid. This simple solution reduces the costs to minimize forest fires (caused by under maintained electrical wires), limit the size of fires, and reduce the cost of forestry management. 3. Accelerate fusion research… eg conversion of gas. This scales. Period Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Darhsiung Chang New member 10 days ago Thus, use fossil fuel to displace the naturally produced co2 from burning wood… Until a long term solution can be found with truly scalable source. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Nurul Aman New member 10 days ago Great points Mr. Gates have delivered at the Summit. The most effective way to achieve NetZero emission by 2050 is to adapt Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology in major industries such as Power Grid that emit major share of CO2. CCS initiative has to be considered as public good fully funded by the governments. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Mhamed Ararsi Cherkaoui New member 10 days ago The problem is not gases and plastics or everything that can damage the climate. The problem and the disease is the human. Man is the cause of all the imbalances. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes John Thee Member for 1 month 10 days ago overpopulation the biggest problem Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes HERNAN ECHAURREN New member 10 days ago In my opinion what is fundamental to walk in the right direction with respect to climate change is to get people involved. Airlines do not emit CO2 really nor does big oil, is people who choose to fly, and choose to drive, and choose to heat their houses. What if all households adjust their thermostats by 1ºC for cooling and heating. What if everyone would shorten their showers by 40%. And thus many, many small actions by everybody it would make a tremendous contribution in a process we should all be interested in. It is not only the responsibility of governments and industry, it is a personal one. All the best. H 3 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Alexander Kurz New member 10 days ago Individual actions will not make a big difference unless we change the rules of the game for everybody. One good idea is a carbon fee and dividend, which is a price on carbon that, as opposed to tax, is passed on directly to the citizens, who can then decide what to do with the money. This means that heating and showers would get more expensive, but also that saving on them would incur a bigger reward. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes John Thee Member for 1 month 10 days ago consumption is the problem look what a difference covid has had on reducing consumption Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes HARBANS SRAON New member 10 days ago Thank you Mr. Gates for your efforts towards environment protection. Dr. Harbans Singh Sraon 2 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Cate Ono Member for 1 month 10 days ago I worry people don't realize how important clean-energy innovation is to our future. Solving the fossil fuel problem isn’t just political or monetary problems, but technological problems. The cart is before the horse right now. Electricity demand is on the rise. And as we move toward a greener economy, we will accelerate that demand with a robust EV market and other common household tools like electric leaf blowers, lawnmowers, etc. But the electric grid is designed for fossil fuel. Renewable electricity from solar, hydro, and wind cannot meet current demands, let alone future demands. As frightening as nuclear power sounds, we need to rethink nuclear energy. The nuclear power of the past is not the nuclear energy of the future. So it will be part of the future. We need to educate ourselves on these newer forms of nuclear energy under development. The better we understand it, the better we can advocate for our communities. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes John Thee Member for 1 month 10 days ago alot of nuc plants were never finished decades ago such as Bataan and Rancho Seco and many have closed for a reason called accidents Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Cate Ono Member for 1 month 9 days ago DOE already approved a test reactor. It's a sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR) that uses liquid metal (sodium) as a coolant instead of water (pressurized water reactors or boiling water reactors) typically used in nuclear power plants in the US. As for the water-cooled reactors, the DOE Office of Nuclear Energy has been developing an accident tolerant fuel assemble for years. It was completed in 2019. It's now installed at the Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant. Nuclear power is in our future. We need to understand the new generation SFR. I just ordered Bill Gate’s book to gain a better understanding of his overall energy and climate perspective. I am also researching work by opponents of nuclear energy by physicists like Edwin Lyman and M. V. Ramana to better understand all the issues surrounding nuclear energy. Nuclear energy is not going away. I believe we need to educate ourselves on both sides of the issue. Only through education and understanding can we form and articulate our concerns, then work to address them with the government and owners of the reactors. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Don Savage New member 10 days ago I understand there has been no discussion at COP26 of additional research in the one area that could potentially stop global warming until we reach zero carbon......geoengineering. In your book I think you called it a "last resort" option, but if we don't do the research, the option will not be available. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes motia damag New member 10 days ago We need a comprehensive book that answers many questions, scientifically studied answers, not just predictions or experimental theories, answers that help us, educate us, and motivate us. A comprehensive reference for the general public, students and scholars in all languages, available to all My greetings Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes motia damag New member 10 days ago Are the investments that you focused on at present will solve the problems or is it a drug for some time?! The most important is where we should start to solve all these problems caused by humans on earth?! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes motia damag New member 10 days ago Are humans really going to think about the problems of heat emission?! Will they work to avoid the great danger facing us?! Will they cooperate with organizations and governments for this?! Are these organizations, laboratories, associations, etc., that are currently working to solve the problems of heat emission, are enough?! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes José Solorzano New member 10 days ago Carbón filters to all kind of fósil carbon combustion is all we need now ! All thinks to improve the use of other energy types , bat urge to capture the day a they carbon production in farmers and electric carbon plants . Who invent this filer will start the change now ! Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Don Gilbert New member 10 days ago Dear Bill This is what I Published on City of London's LinkedIn post today (abbreviated; they looked me up): "Well done City of London. From a Property Perspective New Build & stuff that flows. It is stuff. Our Politicians are hooked on it! We are Hooked on: #GDP (a number); #unemployment (number) #CPI same. We watch the news daily. People people people. Squalor Degradation Rubbish Landfill. 80.0% of GDP = Landfill. Young Greta and Co. our youth are on to it. We must swing our resources from Military to: #birthcontrol education of #women; archaic #religious beliefs eg. Catholic Church; symbolic representatives of All Religions & swing sharply into birth control, etc. sorry legalize abortion. Then add up important Initiatives people have. I have the only #SaaS that properly matches #BusinessCapital to #PropertyCapital matching #supplyanddemand which reduces Waste ...... vacancies close-down start-ups see 3dretaileconomics.com.au 3 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Broad Castic New member 10 days ago How are you helping solve the climate crisis? We gonna 3D print 🖨🏙 sustainable skyscrapers to help solve the housing affordability & climate crisis(SDG 11). Join the cause 👉 http://x3em.com . Love to connect https://www.linkedin.com/in/broadcastic Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Randi Martinsen New member 10 days ago Fossil fuels do not contribute to global warming. The CO2 emissions generated from burning fossil fuels do contribute to global warming. So if the CO2 emissions are a problem, why isn't there as much focus on developing carbon capture and storage technologies as there is on replacing fossil fuels by developing renewable energy resources? Solar and wind energy may be renewable, however their hardware is not, and disposing of the hardware has significant environmental consequences. The world's energy requirements are exponentially growing. Many developing nations, including China, are building coal fired power plants. Therefore it seems to me we have to develop technologies to control, capture and store greenhouse gas emissions. Randi Martinsen 2 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Harry Vincent New member 10 days ago Energy storage is one of the main concerns we have to overcome. present day batteries are not sufficient for uour needs. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Bryan de Boinville New member 10 days ago EIA, the non-political government agency that presents unbiased long term global forecasts, has just come out with the true world situation. I think it would be fair to say that the Biden / COP26 goals couldn't possibly be met. Indeed, it isn't clear that anyone would want to meet them once they figure out the impact for cooking, heating, driving, and normal life. Please have a look at Global primary energy consumption by energy source in the … | Flickr. Even quadrupling nuclear power wouldn't be enough to protect consumer lifestyles and still reduce atmospheric carbon by a significant amount. Bring on the coccoliths .to see if algal blooms can force the CO2 level down enough. 1 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Bob Easter New member 10 days ago I wonder what the COP26 folks had to say about the defenders of the fossil fuels world and the status quo? We've recently seen how easy it is for one or two well placed individuals to delay if not halt efforts to do progressive, innovative big things. The world's political systems aren't ready to do what needs to be done. That's what really needs to be addressed at places like COP26... . 10 Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Waldemar Grothe New member 10 days ago Mimo 71 lat wciaz sie ucze i chce sie dalej uczyc i dzialac. Waldemar. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Iain Holland New member 10 days ago Let's be fair Bill, COP26 has been failure and nothing more than a the massive challenge by hypocrisy over merit. Bill Gates arriving on foot, rather than a private jet, may have helped. Otherwise, everyone looks ridiculous. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Renee Marie West Member for 1 month 10 days ago Q} “So at an event like this, one way I measure progress is by the way people are thinking about what it’ll take to reach zero emissions. Do they think we already have all the tools we need to get there? Or is there a nuanced view of the complexity of this problem, and the need for new, affordable clean technology that helps people in low- and middle-income countries raise their standard of living without making climate change worse?” said Bill Gates. A} Protecting the sky seems like such an impossible mission! But planting the 5 apple trees in my backyard that I planted from seeds from 1 good apple I bought from the grocery store makes me feel like a good citizen! If it's fun to save the Planet, each of us doing our little bit, then that all adds up to a good day in World School. So when you begin to feel like just one person in a big world doing your small part, that means Teamwork in Progress. You're a good leader, Mo. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Renee Marie West Member for 1 month 8 days ago I recently became interested in the climate change issue because of your red & blue “Soar” book, Mo. I haven't read it, but you did mention in the past in a video that if you had known your book, “The Road Ahead,” would have taken so much time, you might not have decided to write it. Time is what you have so little of. You spent your few minutes on writing that book instead of using it to get enough sleep or read books or take vacations. Thank you for giving all of us fellow Earthlings your little bit of free time! That's how I knew the climate change issue was important. I don't need to read your book to know that. But I have learned a lot lately about the issue by listening to you. Maybe you don't think you're skilled at language, but your generosity speaks for you. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Katerina Drca New member 10 days ago WE HAVE A LOT TO DO STARTING FROM THE POLITICIANS WHO CAN TAKE THE TRAIN FOR THE SHORT DISTANCE,NOT AIRPLAINE.ALL WE HAVE TOREDUCE THE TRAFFIC JAM IF WE GO 3-4 PERSONS IN THE CAR,.IT'S NOT ESSENTIALY THAT EVERY ONE USES THE PROPER CAR AND CONTRIBUTES TO EMISSIONS OF CO2.AND IT'S AN ENDLESS LIST...BUT WE HOPE YOUR VOICE WHO RAPRESENTS OUR VOICE WILL BE HEARD Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Iain Holland New member 10 days ago Don't be absurd Katerina, there is no 'proper car', no right to cheap transportation, or only that imbued by an insane 100 year pandemic global fossil insanity. Reply Edit Flag as not constructive 📌 Pinned by Gates Notes Louis Fornicola New member 10 days ago Count me out on nuclear power. 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