africa.ocindex.net Open in urlscan Pro
52.47.156.18  Public Scan

Form analysis
2 forms found in the DOM

<form class="flex between-xs middle-xs year-selector">
  <span class="t1 ff2 uc w400 mb0 mr05">Year</span>
  <fieldset class="drop-selector">
    <input type="checkbox" id="year">
    <label for="year" class="active">
      <legend data-value="2023"><span>2023</span></legend>
    </label>
    <ul class="drop-list">
      <li><label><input type="radio" name="year" value="2023" checked="" onchange="window.location = 'https://africa.ocindex.net/2023/heatmap/'"><span>2023</span></label></li>
      <li><label><input type="radio" name="year" value="2021" onchange="window.location = 'https://africa.ocindex.net/2021/heatmap/'"><span>2021</span></label></li>
      <li><label><input type="radio" name="year" value="2019" onchange="window.location = 'https://africa.ocindex.net/2019/heatmap/'"><span>2019</span></label></li>
    </ul>
  </fieldset>
</form>

<form action="" class="filter">
  <ul class="indicator-collapse">
    <li>
      <label data-title="Assessment of overall organized crime levels in a country, derived by averaging the scores for criminal markets and criminal actors." class="radio uc"><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="1"
          checked=""><span>Criminality </span></label>
      <ul style="display: block;">
        <li>
          <label data-title="An assessment of the value, prevalence and non-monetary
impacts of a specific crime type." class="radio uc checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="1.1"><span>Criminal markets </span></label>
          <ul>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Illicit activity involving coercion, deception, abduction or fraud for the purpose of exploitation, regardless of the victim’s consent." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.1"><span>Human trafficking</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Activities by an organized crime group involving the illegal entry, transit or residence of migrants for a financial or material benefit." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.2"><span>Human smuggling</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Crimes linked to exerting control over a territory/market including as a mediator and/or requesting a benefit in exchange for protection." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.11"><span>Extortion and protection racketeering</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The sale, acquisition, movement, and diversion of arms, their parts and ammunition from legal to illegal commerce and/or across borders." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.3"><span>Arms trafficking</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The production, transport, storage and sale of goods that are fraudulently mislabeled or fraudulent imitations of registered brands." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.12"><span>Trade in counterfeit goods</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The illicit transport, handling and sale of excise consumer goods despite a ban or outside a legal market. Excludes oil and counterfeits." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.13"><span>Illicit trade in excisable goods</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The illicit trade and possession of species covered by CITES convention, and other species protected under national law." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="1.1.4"><span>Flora
                  crimes</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The poaching, illicit trade in and possession of species covered by CITES and other species protected by national law. Includes IUU fishing." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.5"><span>Fauna crimes</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The illicit extraction, smuggling, mingling, bunkering or mining of natural resources and the illicit trade of such commodities." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.6"><span>Non-renewable resource crimes</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The production, distribution and sale of heroin. Consumption of the drug is considered in determining the reach of the criminal market." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.7"><span>Heroin trade</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The production, distribution and sale of cocaine and its derivatives. Consumption is considered in determining the reach of the market." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.8"><span>Cocaine trade</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The illicit cultivation, distribution and sale of cannabis oil, resin, herb or leaves. Consumption is used to determine the market's reach." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.9"><span>Cannabis trade</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="The production, distribution and sale of synthetic drugs. Consumption is considered in determining the reach of the market." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="1.1.10"><span>Synthetic
                  drug trade</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Organized crimes that rely solely on using information communications technology with the aim of obtaining a monetary/material benefit." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.14"><span>Cyber-dependent crimes</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Organized crime that results in a monetary loss via financial fraud, embezzlement, misuse of funds, tax evasion and abusive tax avoidance." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.1.15"><span>Financial crimes</span></label>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="An assessment of the impact and influence of a specific criminal actor type on society." class="radio uc checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="1.2"><span>Criminal actors</span></label>
          <ul>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Clearly defined organized crime groups that usually have a known name, defined leadership, territorial control and identifiable membership." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.2.1"><span>Mafia-style groups</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Loose networks of criminal associates engaging in criminal activities who fail to meet the defining characteristics of mafia-style groups." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.2.2"><span>Criminal networks</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Criminal actors that are embedded in, and act from within, the state’s apparatus." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="1.2.3"><span>State-embedded actors</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="State and/or non-state criminal actors operating outside their home country. Includes foreign nationals and diaspora groups." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="1.2.4"><span>Foreign
                  actors</span></label>
            </li>
            <li>
              <label data-title="Profit-seeking individuals/entities who own/control a part of the legal economy free from the state, that collaborate with criminal actors." class="radio checked"><input type="radio" name="indicator"
                  value="1.2.5"><span>Private sector actors</span></label>
            </li>
          </ul>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </li>
    <li>
      <label data-title="Assessment of the mechanisms countries have in
place to combat organized crime, and the effectiveness of these measures." class="radio uc"><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2"><span>Resilience</span></label>
      <ul>
        <li>
          <label data-title="The State's role in responding to organized crime and its effectiveness. Strong political leadership/governance suggests higher resilience." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.1"><span>Political
              leadership &amp; governance</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="The degree to which states have put oversight mechanisms in place to ensure against state collusion in illicit activities." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.2"><span>Government transparency and
              accountability</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="A country's supranational structures and processes of interaction, policy making and concrete implementation to respond to organized crime." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator"
              value="2.3"><span>International cooperation</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="A state's legal action and structures put in place to respond to organized crime." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.4"><span>National policies and laws</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="Refers to a state’s judiciary’s power to effectively and independently enforce judgments on organized crime-related cases." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.5"><span>Judicial system and
              detention</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="The state’s ability to investigate, gather intelligence, protect and enforce adherence to its rules and procedures against organized crime." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.6"><span>Law
              enforcement</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="The degree to which states are able to control their physical and cyber territory and infrastructure against organized criminal activities." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator"
              value="2.7"><span>Territorial integrity</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="A state’s ability to implement measures to combat money laundering and other related threats to the integrity of its financial system." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.8"><span>Anti-money
              laundering</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="The ability to control/manage the economy and regulate transactions (national and international) for trade to thrive within the rule of law." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.9"><span>Economic
              regulatory capacity</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="Assistance provided to victims of various forms of organized crime, including initiatives such as witness protection programs." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.10"><span>Victim and witness
              support</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="Refers to the existence of strategies, measures, resource allocation, programmes and processes that are aimed to inhibit organized crime." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator"
              value="2.11"><span>Prevention</span></label>
        </li>
        <li>
          <label data-title="The degree non-state actors are allowed to engage in OC responses and their roles in supporting State efforts/ as watchdogs to governments." class="radio "><input type="radio" name="indicator" value="2.12"><span>Non-state
              actors</span></label>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </li>
  </ul>
</form>

Text Content

Year 2023
 * 2023
 * 2021
 * 2019

 * Regions

 * Central Africa
 * East Africa
 * North Africa
 * Southern Africa
 * West Africa

 * Countries

 * Algeria
 * Angola
 * Benin
 * Botswana
 * Burkina Faso
 * Burundi
 * Cabo Verde
 * Cameroon
 * Central African Republic
 * Chad
 * Comoros
 * Republic of the Congo
 * Côte d'Ivoire
 * Democratic Republic of the Congo
 * Djibouti
 * Egypt
 * Equatorial Guinea
 * Eritrea
 * eSwatini
 * Ethiopia
 * Gabon
 * Gambia
 * Ghana
 * Guinea
 * Guinea-Bissau
 * Kenya
 * Lesotho
 * Liberia
 * Libya
 * Madagascar
 * Malawi
 * Mali
 * Mauritania
 * Mauritius
 * Morocco
 * Mozambique
 * Namibia
 * Niger
 * Nigeria
 * Rwanda
 * São Tomé and Príncipe
 * Senegal
 * Seychelles
 * Sierra Leone
 * Somalia
 * South Africa
 * South Sudan
 * Sudan
 * Tanzania
 * Togo
 * Tunisia
 * Uganda
 * Zambia
 * Zimbabwe

Download Report
 * english
 * french
 * portuguese

 * Heatmap Scores
 * Rankings
 * Thematic areas
    * Criminal markets
       * Human trafficking
       * Human smuggling
       * Extortion and protection racketeering
       * Arms trafficking
       * Trade in counterfeit goods
       * Illicit trade in excisable goods
       * Flora crimes
       * Fauna crimes
       * Non-renewable resource crimes
       * Heroin trade
       * Cocaine trade
       * Cannabis trade
       * Synthetic drug trade
       * Cyber-dependent crimes
       * Financial crimes
   
    * Criminal actor
       * Mafia-style groups
       * Criminal networks
       * State-embedded actors
       * Foreign actors
       * Private sector actors
   
    * Resilience
       * Political leadership & governance
       * Government transparency and accountability
       * International cooperation
       * National policies and laws
       * Judicial system and detention
       * Law enforcement
       * Territorial integrity
       * Anti-money laundering
       * Economic regulatory capacity
       * Victim and witness support
       * Prevention
       * Non-state actors

 * Regions/Countries
   
    * Regions
   
    * Central Africa
    * East Africa
    * North Africa
    * Southern Africa
    * West Africa
   
    * Countries
   
    * Algeria
    * Angola
    * Benin
    * Botswana
    * Burkina Faso
    * Burundi
    * Cabo Verde
    * Cameroon
    * Central African Republic
    * Chad
    * Comoros
    * Republic of the Congo
    * Côte d'Ivoire
    * Democratic Republic of the Congo
    * Djibouti
    * Egypt
    * Equatorial Guinea
    * Eritrea
    * eSwatini
    * Ethiopia
    * Gabon
    * Gambia
    * Ghana
    * Guinea
    * Guinea-Bissau
    * Kenya
    * Lesotho
    * Liberia
    * Libya
    * Madagascar
    * Malawi
    * Mali
    * Mauritania
    * Mauritius
    * Morocco
    * Mozambique
    * Namibia
    * Niger
    * Nigeria
    * Rwanda
    * São Tomé and Príncipe
    * Senegal
    * Seychelles
    * Sierra Leone
    * Somalia
    * South Africa
    * South Sudan
    * Sudan
    * Tanzania
    * Togo
    * Tunisia
    * Uganda
    * Zambia
    * Zimbabwe

 * Data Explorer
 * About
 * Downloads
 * Contact

Subscribe to our newsletter
Subscribe
Please enable JavaScript


ENACT is Funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for
Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative against
Transnational Organized Crime

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Subscribe to our newsletter
Subscribe
Please enable JavaScript



AFRICA OVERALL SCORE FOR






Note: Green or red arrows show changes in 2023 compared to 2021.

1.0 10
+−
Leaflet


AFRICA OVERALL SCORE FOR


CRIMINALITY

5.250.08

Note: Green or red arrows show changes in 2023 compared to 2021.

1.0 10
+−
Leaflet
Change Indicator Compare Heatmaps


INDICATOR SELECTION

 * Criminality
   * Criminal markets
     * Human trafficking
     * Human smuggling
     * Extortion and protection racketeering
     * Arms trafficking
     * Trade in counterfeit goods
     * Illicit trade in excisable goods
     * Flora crimes
     * Fauna crimes
     * Non-renewable resource crimes
     * Heroin trade
     * Cocaine trade
     * Cannabis trade
     * Synthetic drug trade
     * Cyber-dependent crimes
     * Financial crimes
   * Criminal actors
     * Mafia-style groups
     * Criminal networks
     * State-embedded actors
     * Foreign actors
     * Private sector actors
 * Resilience
   * Political leadership & governance
   * Government transparency and accountability
   * International cooperation
   * National policies and laws
   * Judicial system and detention
   * Law enforcement
   * Territorial integrity
   * Anti-money laundering
   * Economic regulatory capacity
   * Victim and witness support
   * Prevention
   * Non-state actors





THE ENACT ORGANIZED CRIME INDEX - AFRICA


IS AN INNOVATIVE TOOL DESIGNED TO MEASURE LEVELS OF ORGANISED CRIME IN A COUNTRY
AND ASSESS THEIR RESILIENCE TO ORGANISED-CRIMINAL ACTIVITY.

ENACT is funded by the European Union and implemented by the Institute for
Security Studies and INTERPOL, in affiliation with the Global Initiative against
Transnational Organized Crime


Explore the Index

The heatmap is composed of two main components – criminality and resilience to
organised crime. Click here to change

NextSkip

Add contextual information to the map to help build insights

NextSkip

Compare two indicators on the map side by side

NextSkip

For a better experience, please rotate your device.

We use cookies to give you the best possible experience on our website. By using
our website you accept our privacy policy.

Accept all cookies