Submitted URL: http://towardsdatascience.com/
Effective URL: https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102
Submission: On June 29 via manual from GB — Scanned from GB

Summary

This website contacted 8 IPs in 3 countries across 6 domains to perform 101 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 162.159.153.4, located in and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is towardsdatascience.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 60660.
TLS certificate: Issued by Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3 on September 19th 2022. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time towardsdatascience.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

IP Address AS Autonomous System
1 1 162.159.152.4 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 13 162.159.153.4 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 40 2606:4700:7::... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
42 2606:4700:7::... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
1 2606:4700::68... 13335 (CLOUDFLAR...)
2 2a00:1450:400... 15169 (GOOGLE)
1 18.66.26.71 16509 (AMAZON-02)
1 2600:9000:255... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
3 2600:9000:249... 16509 (AMAZON-02)
101 8
Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
82 medium.com
medium.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 9845
glyph.medium.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 22417
miro.medium.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 17046
cdn-client.medium.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 23276
3 MB
14 towardsdatascience.com
towardsdatascience.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 60660
52 KB
4 branch.io
cdn.branch.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 998
api2.branch.io — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 638
24 KB
2 google-analytics.com
www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 63
21 KB
1 app.link
app.link — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 2269
637 B
1 cloudflareinsights.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 1174
7 KB
101 6
Domain Requested by
39 cdn-client.medium.com towardsdatascience.com
36 miro.medium.com towardsdatascience.com
cdn-client.medium.com
14 towardsdatascience.com 2 redirects cdn-client.medium.com
6 glyph.medium.com glyph.medium.com
3 api2.branch.io cdn-client.medium.com
2 www.google-analytics.com towardsdatascience.com
cdn-client.medium.com
1 app.link cdn.branch.io
1 cdn.branch.io towardsdatascience.com
1 static.cloudflareinsights.com towardsdatascience.com
1 medium.com 1 redirects
101 10
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
towardsdatascience.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2022-09-19 -
2023-09-18
a year crt.sh
medium.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-06-21 -
2023-09-19
3 months crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2023-04-10 -
2024-04-09
a year crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3
2023-05-29 -
2023-08-21
3 months crt.sh
*.branch.io
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2023-02-21 -
2023-11-09
9 months crt.sh
appipv4.link
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2023-04-25 -
2024-05-23
a year crt.sh

This page contains 1 frames:

Primary Page: https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102
Frame ID: 41AD0C18F7A4581B4C3C9E4DB154D5FC
Requests: 101 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Towards Data Science

Page URL History Show full URLs

  1. http://towardsdatascience.com/ HTTP 301
    https://towardsdatascience.com/ HTTP 307
    https://medium.com/m/global-identity-2?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Ftowardsdatascience.com%2F HTTP 307
    https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102 Page URL

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • medium\.com

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • static\.cloudflareinsights\.com/beacon(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js

Page Statistics

101
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

67 %
IPv6

6
Domains

10
Subdomains

8
IPs

3
Countries

3508 kB
Transfer

5406 kB
Size

11
Cookies

Page URL History

This captures the URL locations of the websites, including HTTP redirects and client-side redirects via JavaScript or Meta fields.

  1. http://towardsdatascience.com/ HTTP 301
    https://towardsdatascience.com/ HTTP 307
    https://medium.com/m/global-identity-2?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Ftowardsdatascience.com%2F HTTP 307
    https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102 Page URL

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

101 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
towardsdatascience.com/
Redirect Chain
  • http://towardsdatascience.com/
  • https://towardsdatascience.com/
  • https://medium.com/m/global-identity-2?redirectUrl=https%3A%2F%2Ftowardsdatascience.com%2F
  • https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102
212 KB
36 KB
Document
General
Full URL
https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
162.159.153.4 -, , ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
65f575b57c3a9d656e7c537ce17cb1be0a1e3d73f9a94afeac8579c754828767
Security Headers
Name Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self' https://medium.com
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Request headers

Upgrade-Insecure-Requests
1
User-Agent
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accept-language
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Response headers

alt-svc
h3=":443"; ma=86400
cache-control
no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate
cf-cache-status
DYNAMIC
cf-ray
7deecf6a4fcadd50-LHR
content-encoding
gzip
content-security-policy
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content-type
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date
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link
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medium-fulfilled-by
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Accept-Encoding
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x-request-received-at
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Redirect headers

alt-svc
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cf-cache-status
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cf-ray
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content-length
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content-type
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date
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location
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server
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strict-transport-security
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unbound.css
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18 KB
1 KB
Stylesheet
General
Full URL
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Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
Thu, 29 Jun 2023 14:20:27 GMT
strict-transport-security
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x-content-type-options
nosniff
cf-cache-status
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server
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content-type
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vary
Accept-Encoding
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expires
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1 MB
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Image
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Full URL
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Protocol
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Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
Software
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Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

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content-security-policy
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x-content-type-options
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content-length
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sepia-upstream
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etag
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vary
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expires
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12 KB
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Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: towardsdatascience.com
URL: https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:7::a29f:9904 , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
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Security Headers
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

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Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: towardsdatascience.com
URL: https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Security Headers
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

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Script
General
Full URL
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Requested by
Host: towardsdatascience.com
URL: https://towardsdatascience.com/?gi=1a31cb706102
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Software
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Request headers

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User-Agent
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Response headers

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Protocol
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Response headers

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Response headers

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Protocol
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strict-transport-security
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strict-transport-security
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Protocol
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

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content-security-policy
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x-content-type-options
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Full URL
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strict-transport-security
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Request headers

accept-language
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Referer
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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content-security-policy
script-src 'none'
x-content-type-options
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Protocol
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Response headers

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batch
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Fetch
General
Full URL
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Requested by
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URL: https://cdn-client.medium.com/lite/static/js/main.d8adc2ca.js
Protocol
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Request headers

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content-type
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
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nosniff
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cf-ray
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Verdicts & Comments Add Verdict or Comment

22 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

boolean| credentialless object| onbeforetoggle object| onscrollend string| __BUILD_ID__ string| __GRAPHQL_URI__ object| __PRELOADED_STATE__ object| __APOLLO_STATE__ object| webpackChunklite function| setImmediate function| clearImmediate object| regeneratorRuntime object| DD_RUM function| main object| __APOLLO_CLIENT__ string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga object| branch object| __cfBeacon object| google_tag_data object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| gaData

11 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
.towardsdatascience.com/ Name: __cfruid
Value: 198a25e2fcb93e9cc9fb186b7c125187f40408a6-1688048425
.medium.com/ Name: uid
Value: lo_c5e4247bbae4
.medium.com/ Name: sid
Value: 1:kKQPmpxXKwBiMR4YPjJr1p0eDhPYicZ5idHkuMbvcJum4P2sNaosA0vgF+nE3uB2
towardsdatascience.com/ Name: uid
Value: lo_c5e4247bbae4
towardsdatascience.com/ Name: sid
Value: 1:tI92Vf9R8FBe+aBWRN2n4RzU+MXOqJFXjjthdC/crXaJvso3o/T8zUm8sQunc+3+
.medium.com/ Name: __cfruid
Value: 8b1449fe55f20a0bdcaec7b3afe9c7b79c03d011-1688048427
towardsdatascience.com/ Name: _dd_s
Value: rum=0&expire=1688049329580
.towardsdatascience.com/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.2.353388363.1688048430
.towardsdatascience.com/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.2.1753246557.1688048430
.towardsdatascience.com/ Name: _gat
Value: 1
.app.link/ Name: _s
Value: z%2Fjtdo3HwjouONHIE8bYvgXGaX%2FlIInKE82OKlwdBfxmImFv8eeR2%2Bd2ZK1r1iZq

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors 'self' https://medium.com
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

api2.branch.io
app.link
cdn-client.medium.com
cdn.branch.io
glyph.medium.com
medium.com
miro.medium.com
static.cloudflareinsights.com
towardsdatascience.com
www.google-analytics.com
162.159.152.4
162.159.153.4
18.66.26.71
2600:9000:2491:4a00:11:f728:3040:93a1
2600:9000:2553:d400:19:9934:6a80:93a1
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