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                              <div class="slideCaption">There is an essential place for U.S. special operations forces, but strategic balance must ever be the goal. Today, that means a streamlined SOF, less bloated and more responsive to joint force
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                              <div class="slideCaption">What caused the mysterious "Havana Syndrome" that has affected US diplomats and military personnel?</div>
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                          <a class="storyInner" href="http://ndupress.ndu.edu/Media/News/News-Article-View/Article/3571016/defense-diplomacy-professionalizing-the-purple-to-gold-pipeline/" style="height: 442px;">
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                        <img src="https://media.defense.gov/2023/Oct/30/2003330083/400/400/0/231030-D-BD104-1003.JPG" alt="Senegalese soldier secures enemy combatant during simulated raid conducted after gathering intelligence in pursuit of malign actors as part of Flintlock 20 scenario, near Atar, Mauritania, on February 26, 2020" title="Senegalese soldier secures enemy combatant during simulated raid conducted after gathering intelligence in pursuit of malign actors as part of Flintlock 20 scenario, near Atar, Mauritania, on February 26, 2020 (U.S. Army/Conner Douglas)" class="img-responsive">
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                <div class="storyCopy col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-7">
<p class="unit-style">Joint Force Quarterly 111 | Oct. 30, 2023</p>
                    <h3 class="title">
                        Defense Diplomacy: Professionalizing the Purple to Gold Pipeline
                        
                    </h3>
<p style="font-size:1.4rem;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;">Rose P. Keravuori, Peter G. Bailey, Eric A. Swett, and William P. Duval</p>
<div class="summary-option">
                      <p>The joint force prioritizes joint experience as a requirement for senior military leaders through joint qualification accreditation but currently has no formal requirement or incentive for interagency experience, the importance of which has been repeatedly discussed and advocated for in professional journals over the last two decades. The introduction of an interagency qualification requirement for career advancement would expand acculturation across development, diplomacy, and defense agencies. </p>
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                        <img src="https://media.defense.gov/2023/Oct/30/2003330155/400/400/0/231030-D-BD104-1006.JPG" alt="Italian navy anti-submarine frigate ITS Carlo Margottini and command and control ship USS Mount Whitney transit alongside USS Harry S. Truman in support of Neptune Strike 22, February 2, 2022, in Adriatic Sea" title="Italian navy anti-submarine frigate ITS Carlo Margottini and command and control ship USS Mount Whitney transit alongside USS Harry S. Truman in support of Neptune Strike 22, February 2, 2022, in Adriatic Sea (U.S. Navy/Hunter Day)" class="img-responsive">
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<p class="unit-style">Joint Force Quarterly 111 | Oct. 30, 2023</p>
                    <h3 class="title">
                        Risky Business: Using the Joint Force’s Framework for Managing Risk
                        
                    </h3>
<p style="font-size:1.4rem;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;">Bryan Groves, Jerad M. Rich, and Kaley Scholl</p>
<div class="summary-option">
                      <p>This article provides the analytical basis for the Joint Risk Analysis Methodology (JRAM), the framework for appraising and managing risk. It explains how risk informs national security decisionmaking. The JRAM is useful and flexible, within limits, to facilitate commanders’ decisionmaking regardless of level. Beyond education, the purpose is to illustrate key risk considerations, including impacts of mitigation measures to other regions and across time in a multipolar environment.</p>
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                        <img src="https://media.defense.gov/2023/Oct/30/2003330068/400/400/0/231030-D-BD104-1001.JPG" alt="Benin navy Maitre Major Hermann Hungije addresses Benin navy and police force personnel and U.S. Coast Guard personnel from Law Enforcement Detachment 403 as they conduct close-quarters combat training during Obangame Express 2023, in Lagos, Nigeria, January 25, 2023" title="Benin navy Maitre Major Hermann Hungije addresses Benin navy and police force personnel and U.S. Coast Guard personnel from Law Enforcement Detachment 403 as they conduct close-quarters combat training during Obangame Express 2023, in Lagos, Nigeria, January 25, 2023 (U.S. Navy/Cameron C. Edy)" class="img-responsive">
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<p class="unit-style">Joint Force Quarterly 111 | Oct. 30, 2023</p>
                    <h3 class="title">
                        Guardian of the Seams: U.S. Africa Command at the Intersection of Diplomacy, Development, and Defense
                        
                    </h3>
<p style="font-size:1.4rem;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;">Melissa A. Stafford, Benjamin A. Okonofua, William J. Campbell, and Garth H. Anderson</p>
<div class="summary-option">
                      <p>By its constitution, programs, and ethos, U.S. Africa Command (USAFRICOM) is committed to the idea that knowledge should unify rather than fragment actions, concepts, and relationships. The commander of USAFRICOM, General Michael E. Langley, USMC, charged us in this article and the two that follow to explore the concept of seams and challenged us to identify and address the disparities that potentially undermine the effectiveness of U.S. engagements with African partner forces—whether these differences are interagency relationships, resources, rules and authorities, priorities, objectives, data, or something yet unidentified.</p>
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                          <a class="storyInner" href="http://ndupress.ndu.edu/Media/News/News-Article-View/Article/3569597/its-not-just-about-the-algorithm-development-of-a-joint-medical-artificial-inte/" style="height: 442px;">
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                        <img src="https://media.defense.gov/2023/Oct/27/2003329802/400/400/0/231027-D-BD104-1007.JPG" alt="Navy Hospital Corpsman Second Class Jeffrey Ortberg, center, with Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 265 (Reinforced), 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, asks for assistance on simulated casualty during mass casualty exercise aboard amphibious assault ship USS America," title="Navy Hospital Corpsman Second Class Jeffrey Ortberg, center, with Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron 265 (Reinforced), 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit, asks for assistance on simulated casualty during mass casualty exercise aboard amphibious assault ship USS America, Pacific Ocean, June 19, 2023 (U.S. Marine Corps/Christopher R. Lape)" class="img-responsive">
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                <div class="storyCopy col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-7">
<p class="unit-style">Joint Force Quarterly 111 | Oct. 30, 2023</p>
                    <h3 class="title">
                        It’s Not Just About the Algorithm: Development of a Joint Medical Artificial Intelligence Capability
                        
                    </h3>
<p style="font-size:1.4rem;font-style:italic;font-weight:normal;">Benjamin P. Donham</p>
<div class="summary-option">
                      <p>Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have highlighted the sophisticated potential of this technology to drastically improve all aspects of medicine. AI has the promise of significantly improving many aspects of combat casualty care, including maximizing the impact of limited medical capabilities. However, because of the military’s unique operating environment, the military health system cannot rely on civilian medicine to develop AI capabilities. Given this, the military health system needs to develop a strategic approach to the generation of a medical AI capability for the joint force.</p>
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Strategic Inflection Point
Geostrategic competition and rapidly advancing technology are driving
fundamental changes to the character of war.
Read More →


12345
Strategic Inflection Point
Geostrategic competition and rapidly advancing technology are driving
fundamental changes to the character of war.
Read More →
Poland's Threat Assessment: Deepened, Not Changed
Read More →
America’s Special Operations Problem
There is an essential place for U.S. special operations forces, but strategic
balance must ever be the goal. Today, that means a streamlined SOF, less bloated
and more responsive to joint force commanders and better integrated with the
entire joint force.
Read More →
Defining and Achieving Success in Ukraine
This article examines the ongoing war in Ukraine and explores options that lead
to ending the conflict in some way that would constitute success or “victory.”
Read More →
Havana Syndrome: Directed Attack or Cricket Noise?
What caused the mysterious "Havana Syndrome" that has affected US diplomats and
military personnel?
Read More →




THE PREMIER PROFESSIONAL MILITARY AND ACADEMIC PUBLISHING HOUSE OF THE NATIONAL
DEFENSE UNIVERSITY



Joint Force Quarterly 111 | Oct. 30, 2023


DEFENSE DIPLOMACY: PROFESSIONALIZING THE PURPLE TO GOLD PIPELINE

Rose P. Keravuori, Peter G. Bailey, Eric A. Swett, and William P. Duval

The joint force prioritizes joint experience as a requirement for senior
military leaders through joint qualification accreditation but currently has no
formal requirement or incentive for interagency experience, the importance of
which has been repeatedly discussed and advocated for in professional journals
over the last two decades. The introduction of an interagency qualification
requirement for career advancement would expand acculturation across
development, diplomacy, and defense agencies.



Joint Force Quarterly 111 | Oct. 30, 2023


RISKY BUSINESS: USING THE JOINT FORCE’S FRAMEWORK FOR MANAGING RISK

Bryan Groves, Jerad M. Rich, and Kaley Scholl

This article provides the analytical basis for the Joint Risk Analysis
Methodology (JRAM), the framework for appraising and managing risk. It explains
how risk informs national security decisionmaking. The JRAM is useful and
flexible, within limits, to facilitate commanders’ decisionmaking regardless of
level. Beyond education, the purpose is to illustrate key risk considerations,
including impacts of mitigation measures to other regions and across time in a
multipolar environment.



Joint Force Quarterly 111 | Oct. 30, 2023


GUARDIAN OF THE SEAMS: U.S. AFRICA COMMAND AT THE INTERSECTION OF DIPLOMACY,
DEVELOPMENT, AND DEFENSE

Melissa A. Stafford, Benjamin A. Okonofua, William J. Campbell, and Garth H.
Anderson

By its constitution, programs, and ethos, U.S. Africa Command (USAFRICOM) is
committed to the idea that knowledge should unify rather than fragment actions,
concepts, and relationships. The commander of USAFRICOM, General Michael E.
Langley, USMC, charged us in this article and the two that follow to explore the
concept of seams and challenged us to identify and address the disparities that
potentially undermine the effectiveness of U.S. engagements with African partner
forces—whether these differences are interagency relationships, resources, rules
and authorities, priorities, objectives, data, or something yet unidentified.



Joint Force Quarterly 111 | Oct. 30, 2023


IT’S NOT JUST ABOUT THE ALGORITHM: DEVELOPMENT OF A JOINT MEDICAL ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE CAPABILITY

Benjamin P. Donham

Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have highlighted the
sophisticated potential of this technology to drastically improve all aspects of
medicine. AI has the promise of significantly improving many aspects of combat
casualty care, including maximizing the impact of limited medical capabilities.
However, because of the military’s unique operating environment, the military
health system cannot rely on civilian medicine to develop AI capabilities. Given
this, the military health system needs to develop a strategic approach to the
generation of a medical AI capability for the joint force.







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SOLARIUM AT 70: PROJECT SOLARIUM’S INFLUENCE ON EISENHOWER HISTORIOGRAPHY AND
NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY

Walter M. Hudson


JOINT FORCE QUARTERLY 111 (4TH QUARTER, 2023)




PRISM VOL. 10, NO. 3 (SEPTEMBER 2023)




DISCERNING THE DRIVERS OF CHINA’S NUCLEAR FORCE DEVELOPMENT: MODELS, INDICATORS,
AND DATA

David C. Logan and Phillip C. Saunders


JOINT FORCE QUARTERLY 110 (3RD QUARTER, 2023)




INTEGRATED DETERRENCE AND CYBERSPACE

Joseph L. Billingsley (Ed.)







     

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