URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Submission: On January 10 via api from HK — Scanned from DE

Summary

This website contacted 11 IPs in 4 countries across 10 domains to perform 55 HTTP transactions. The main IP is 2606:4700:10::6816:11ab, located in United States and belongs to CLOUDFLARENET, US. The main domain is realpython.com. The Cisco Umbrella rank of the primary domain is 172725.
TLS certificate: Issued by Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3 on May 5th 2022. Valid for: a year.
This is the only time realpython.com was scanned on urlscan.io!

urlscan.io Verdict: No classification

Domain & IP information

Apex Domain
Subdomains
Transfer
25 realpython.com
realpython.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 172725
cdn.realpython.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 282460
files.realpython.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 305234
492 KB
13 realpython.net
srv.realpython.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 344222
img.realpython.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 370930
339 KB
6 getdrip.com
tag.getdrip.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 37520
api.getdrip.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 42079
181 KB
3 dripuploads.com
www.dripuploads.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 114909
134 KB
2 disqus.com
realpython.disqus.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 400429
2 KB
2 google-analytics.com
www.google-analytics.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 103
20 KB
1 cloudfront.net
d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net
29 KB
1 google.de
www.google.de — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 3658
501 B
1 google.com
www.google.com — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 16
501 B
1 doubleclick.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net — Cisco Umbrella Rank: 179
441 B
55 10
Domain Requested by
20 cdn.realpython.com realpython.com
cdn.realpython.com
10 img.realpython.net realpython.com
5 api.getdrip.com d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net
4 realpython.com realpython.com
3 www.dripuploads.com realpython.com
3 srv.realpython.net realpython.com
srv.realpython.net
2 realpython.disqus.com realpython.com
realpython.disqus.com
2 www.google-analytics.com realpython.com
www.google-analytics.com
1 d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net tag.getdrip.com
1 www.google.de realpython.com
1 www.google.com realpython.com
1 stats.g.doubleclick.net www.google-analytics.com
1 tag.getdrip.com realpython.com
1 files.realpython.com realpython.com
55 14
Subject Issuer Validity Valid
realpython.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2022-05-05 -
2023-05-05
a year crt.sh
*.google-analytics.com
GTS CA 1C3
2022-11-28 -
2023-02-20
3 months crt.sh
sni.cloudflaressl.com
Cloudflare Inc ECC CA-3
2022-05-15 -
2023-05-15
a year crt.sh
*.disqus.com
Sectigo RSA Domain Validation Secure Server CA
2022-04-20 -
2023-04-20
a year crt.sh
*.getdrip.com
Amazon
2022-12-29 -
2024-01-27
a year crt.sh
*.g.doubleclick.net
GTS CA 1C3
2022-11-28 -
2023-02-20
3 months crt.sh
www.google.com
GTS CA 1C3
2022-11-28 -
2023-02-20
3 months crt.sh
www.google.de
GTS CA 1C3
2022-11-28 -
2023-02-20
3 months crt.sh
*.cloudfront.net
Amazon RSA 2048 M01
2022-12-08 -
2023-12-07
a year crt.sh
www.dripuploads.com
Amazon RSA 2048 M02
2022-10-14 -
2023-11-12
a year crt.sh

This page contains 2 frames:

Primary Page: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Frame ID: 403CA7D9A0222A0F56BD83139DE958E9
Requests: 52 HTTP requests in this frame

Frame: https://realpython.com/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/scripts/alpha/invisible.js?ts=1673308800
Frame ID: 1D04778A076C1E30E4B10B074F4F3E96
Requests: 3 HTTP requests in this frame

Screenshot

Page Title

Python’s Requests Library (Guide) – Real Python

Detected technologies

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • bootstrap(?:[^>]*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)[^>]*?(?:\.min)?\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • (?:F|f)o(?:n|r)t-?(?:A|a)wesome(?:.*?([0-9a-fA-F]{7,40}|[\d]+(?:.[\d]+(?:.[\d]+)?)?)|)

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • google-analytics\.com/(?:ga|urchin|analytics)\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • lightbox(?:-plus-jquery)?.{0,32}\.js

Overall confidence: 100%
Detected patterns
  • jquery.*\.js(?:\?ver(?:sion)?=([\d.]+))?

Page Statistics

55
Requests

100 %
HTTPS

73 %
IPv6

10
Domains

14
Subdomains

11
IPs

4
Countries

1198 kB
Transfer

1968 kB
Size

7
Cookies

Redirected requests

There were HTTP redirect chains for the following requests:

55 HTTP transactions

Resource
Path
Size
x-fer
Type
MIME-Type
Primary Request /
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H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Reverse DNS
Software
cloudflare /
Resource Hash
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Security Headers
Name Value
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Response headers

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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

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strict-transport-security
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Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
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13 KB
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Full URL
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Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
H2
Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
2606:4700:10::6816:11ab , United States, ASN13335 (CLOUDFLARENET, US),
Reverse DNS
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Security Headers
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

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Requested by
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Protocol
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Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
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Request headers

accept-language
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User-Agent
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
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Requested by
Host: realpython.com
URL: https://realpython.com/python-requests/
Protocol
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Security
TLS 1.3, , AES_128_GCM
Server
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Request headers

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Response headers

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Full URL
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Requested by
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Protocol
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Request headers

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User-Agent
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Response headers

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Request headers

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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
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Protocol
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Request headers

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Response headers

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Protocol
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Request headers

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accept-language
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Response headers

date
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strict-transport-security
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30 JavaScript Global Variables

These are the non-standard "global" variables defined on the window object. These can be helpful in identifying possible client-side frameworks and code.

object| 0 object| oncontentvisibilityautostatechange string| GoogleAnalyticsObject function| ga object| google_tag_data object| gaplugins object| gaGlobal object| gaData function| $ function| jQuery function| Popper object| bootstrap string| rp_prop_id function| disqus_config string| disqus_script_url object| _dcq object| _dcs object| rptag object| DISQUSWIDGETS undefined| disqus_domain undefined| disqus_shortname function| onDisqusReady object| _dcfg object| intlTelInputGlobals object| _dc undefined| Drip_510265260 undefined| Drip_206620508 undefined| Drip_299145219 undefined| Drip_421331653 undefined| Drip_468171753

7 Cookies

Domain/Path Name / Value
realpython.com/ Name: csrftoken
Value: ywoaXOVojSDVeqVdTHQgXCdYFgZRJW0q
.realpython.com/ Name: _ga
Value: GA1.2.190191278.1673317743
.realpython.com/ Name: _gid
Value: GA1.2.1581785995.1673317743
.realpython.com/ Name: _gat
Value: 1
.realpython.com/ Name: __cf_bm
Value: RiTxSuU12BvE5PrMTlhD3e5VxhwjcDQHzjZ2auqmcpU-1673317743-0-Ad/EZsGu3zsdeZVSK2GBOJy2A/tr9jL9jLxPc5j6ZQIN7Rrm49SUooAWjfVJDPo1ein0xkA8zCfNuHzP4ds4so64fP8hNVWF0DilQDY42JzP711iJPKX9P56wdv3wUBv+wAbu9rY9NVKnjTwNJeNKpU=
.getdrip.com/ Name: _drip_visitor_6214500
Value: eyJfcmFpbHMiOnsibWVzc2FnZSI6IklqRXlNVE0zTnpneVl6azJOVFEzT0RKaE9XUTJNREppWldWaVpqQmtaakV5SWc9PSIsImV4cCI6IjIwMjUtMDEtMTBUMDI6Mjk6MDMuODg2WiIsInB1ciI6bnVsbH19--bf6ddccbf4a4940c1ad89fafc89a08cbe787a120
.realpython.com/ Name: _drip_client_6214500
Value: vid%253D12137782c9654782a9d602beebf0df12%2526pageViews%253D1%2526sessionPageCount%253D1%2526lastVisitedAt%253D1673317743950%2526weeklySessionCount%253D1%2526lastSessionAt%253D1673317743950

Security Headers

This page lists any security headers set by the main page. If you want to understand what these mean and how to use them, head on over to this page

Header Value
Strict-Transport-Security max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
X-Content-Type-Options nosniff
X-Frame-Options DENY

Indicators

This is a term in the security industry to describe indicators such as IPs, Domains, Hashes, etc. This does not imply that any of these indicate malicious activity.

api.getdrip.com
cdn.realpython.com
d14jnfavjicsbe.cloudfront.net
files.realpython.com
img.realpython.net
realpython.com
realpython.disqus.com
srv.realpython.net
stats.g.doubleclick.net
tag.getdrip.com
www.dripuploads.com
www.google-analytics.com
www.google.com
www.google.de
199.232.196.134
2001:4860:4802:36::178
2600:9000:214f:3c00:1e:9742:1680:21
2606:4700:10::6816:11ab
2606:4700:20::681a:faf
2606:4700:20::ac43:45f5
2a00:1450:4001:82f::2003
2a00:1450:400c:c00::9b
2a00:1450:400d:80a::2004
65.9.66.84
99.86.240.40
04a409d492fa1a3574acb225db54736256b62143f48a826b65cb850bab3efa91
080cb2ca866f4e4c4cc552936b57fc04b8dded3bcbc0b6026874f9349ed50767
0af3d521ffd83173b360beed33e19785a26b90ec564f8961808e44dc335a5146
103635cc947319ff056ac3b8783b7aa859c906a489ad0ec234ef1f4671c7a808
157cba38eb394a5519caf5c9f7a131e30251db03ee03d8e6d4c625f4d9f00cf2
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191c85479ef0b1329b52142f19b959561f94b441dd5be7f308a794343f265b8a
1f4713596d3ac2be84684cc5fd35340cdf27f0474e2e7dbb2e2bfb920a3993e0
262f394eb55bb3e24ec87047fb7b8088d14b8f13808034abd42383ad66f607aa
2689367b205c16ce32ed4200942b8b8b1e262dfc70d9bc9fbc77c49699a4f1df
279d512d36678cfccabe2ec9f80b309f740be8664fca34fd892f10fb773c4213
2adefcbc041e7d18fcf2d417879dc5a09997aa64d675b7a3c4b6ce33da13f3fe
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3c31a3315163c78496bdc831d0f48b58235b64b19fbc6a7abdc3330dd3278a8c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83a4e453dc0adfbd03a1e229eb3b25ad2d6a7f9cf33ec28d5292f5aa016d8e86
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9427ddb7f713ea1dfeae8082f185160e7621e642b22e92641dff2f573f72fb91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bf96f2d831097a23d3b6407c3c131364772b9807ca88373e820cf961ea17ff59
bfab11191a3d3570578a89609af1560aed8ed9a15e4c6288719cccc84029954c
c3b9b54c089ea9e73612ddcc66dcaac110b46d268b0558f7bbbad41090a81d09
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c79db88d8b98a6514e90a53149e7500c9facacaab04211de6ac4ebae1a914bd9
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