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URL: https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2024/08/data-theft-forum-admins-busted-after-flashing-their-cash-in-a-life-of-luxury
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News | Privacy


DATA THEFT FORUM ADMINS BUSTED AFTER FLASHING THEIR CASH IN A LIFE OF LUXURY

Posted: August 13, 2024 by Pieter Arntz



DIGITAL FOOTPRINT PORTAL

Enter your email to see if your personal data has been exposed.



Two men without a clear source of income landed cyberfraud charges after being
so flash with their ill-gotten cash that it gained the attention of the
authorities.

In 2022, Russian national Pavel Kublitskii and Kazakhstan national Alexandr
Khodyrev arrived in Florida and requested asylum, which was granted by the
Department of Homeland Security (DHS).  Both provided DHS with the same
residence address in Hollywood, Florida.

However, their lavish lifestyle was unusual. For example, Kublitskii opened a
Bank of America account with a cash deposit of $50,000 and rented a luxury
house, while Khodyrev purchased a 2023 Corvette with approximately $110,000
cash. All while appearing to not have a job.

The investigation indicated that the two men were involved in the activities of
the dark web platform WWH Club and related forums Skynetzone, Opencard, and
Center-Club.

WWH Club and the other forums are Dark Web marketplaces where cybercriminals
buy, sell, and trade login credentials, personal identifying information (PII),
malware, fake identification documents, and financial credentials. The forums
even provide training for aspiring cybercriminals.

The FBI was able to determine the IP addresses of the WWH Club site’s
administrators after obtaining a search warrant for the US-based Cloud company
Digital Ocean. Based on the information derived from the logs, the FBI agent
concluded:

> “In addition to the forum owner and creator, it appears there are several
> other top administrators who operate the site and receive a portion of the
> generated revenue. One of those top administrators operates under the usemame
> “Makein.” The FBI agent provides details which show there is probable cause to
> believe that Kublitskii and Khodyrev both serve as administrators of WWH and
> share the Makein username.”

Makein is also the handle of the owner and primary administrator of Skynetzone.

Part of the offered training at WWH was a scheme that recruited and taught users
to purchase items with stolen credit card data. An FBI covert online employee
registered for an account on WWH and paid approximately $1,000 in bitcoin to
attend the WWH training.

While on the forums, the agent saw an post where a user was selling stolen PII
of people and businesses in the US. Buyers could choose how many people’s PII
they wished to buy and specify the particular US state of residence, gender,
age, and the credit score of their desired victims. In exchange for $110, paid
in Bitcoin, the WWH seller sent the undercover agent a folder containing 20
files, each of which contained the name, date of birth, Social Security Number
(SSN), state of residency, address, credit score, credit report, and account
information from LendingTree.com for a US citizen.

The lead FBI agent explained:

> “I know, based on my training and experience, that the presence of account
> information from LendingTree.com suggests that this stolen PII derived from a
> February 2022 breach of LendingTree that compromised the data of over 200,000
> customers.”

The FBI researched domain registrations, exchanged messages, Bitpay
transactions, blockchain analysis, and other digital evidence and came to the
conclusion that the suspects shared the Makein account and were responsible for
the cybercrimes committed by that persona.

Agents obtained records from Google which revealed that messages from and to
their accounts often contained stolen PII and credit card information and which
tied the account to the suspects.

With probable cause provided, the FBI agent requested the court to authorize the
requested criminal complaint charging the suspects with conspiracy for
trafficking in unauthorized access devices and possession of 15 or more
unauthorized access devices.

Kublitski has been placed under arrest. It is not clear if Khodyrev was arrested
as well. The WWH forums are running as usual and the current administrators
acknowledge that the suspects were involved, but only as moderators.


CHECK YOUR DIGITAL FOOTPRINT

If you want to find out how much of your data has been exposed online, you can
try our free Digital Footprint scan. Fill in the email address you’re curious
about (it’s best to submit the one you most frequently use) and we’ll send you a
free report.

SCAN NOW

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