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Democracy Dies in Darkness
ElectionsLive updates Election 2024 DNC 2024 Presidential polls Senate races to
watch
ElectionsLive updates Election 2024 DNC 2024 Presidential polls Senate races to
watch



HARRIS HAS OPENED UP A SECOND PATH TO VICTORY, ACCORDING TO THE POST’S POLLING
MODEL

The Democratic nominee could win in the Rust Belt or the Sun Belt and get to the
White House, while Donald Trump must win in both geographic regions to triumph.

6 min
4829
Sorry, a summary is not available for this article at this time. Please try
again later.

The presidential race has dramatically been reset since Vice President Kamala
Harris entered it, according to The Washington Post's polling model. (Melina
Mara/The Washington Post)
By Lenny Bronner
Updated August 15, 2024 at 5:21 p.m. EDT|Published August 15, 2024 at 1:44 p.m.
EDT

A lot has changed in the presidential race over the last three weeks, according
to The Washington Post’s polling average.

Since President Joe Biden exited the presidential race on July 21 and passed the
baton to Kamala Harris, his vice president, the race has effectively reversed
itself. It is no exaggeration to state that Harris would be the favorite to win
the White House, according to our polling model, if the presidential contest
were held today.



Cut through the 2024 election noise. Get The Campaign Moment newsletter.


Relative to the day that Biden dropped out, Harris has gained two percentage
points nationally and, as of Sunday, leads in our national polling average. In
swing states, she has gained an average of 2.1 points since June 21 and leads in
2 of 7 of them.

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Harris has taken the lead in Wisconsin and Pennsylvania, and has substantially
closed the gap in Michigan, where Donald Trump now leads by less than one
percentage point (if this trend continues, we’d expect our average to show a tie
in that state in the coming days).

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According to our polling model, Harris still trails Trump in the electoral
college tally if the election were held today and every state votes as their
polling average currently demonstrates. Nonetheless, she would be the favorite
if voters today went to the polls because Harris now has more paths to the
presidency than Donald Trump — that is, she is competitive in more states that
could add up to 270 votes or an electoral college victory.

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Our modeling shows that Harris has two paths to possible success: the Rust Belt
states of Michigan, Wisconsin and Pennsylvania and the Sun Belt states of
Georgia, Arizona and Nevada as well as North Carolina (she could win in either
region and still claim the White House). Meanwhile, Trump must win both the Rust
Belt and Sun Belt to triumph.

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ELECTION 2024

arrow leftarrow right
Catch up on Day 1 of the Democratic National Convention, where President Joe
Biden and Hillary Clinton spoke.
Trump and Harris have officially secured their party’s presidential nominations.
Trump chose Sen. JD Vance (R-Ohio) as his running mate, and Harris picked
Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz.
Check out how Harris and Trump stack up according to The Washington Post’s
presidential polling averages of seven battleground states.
Senate Democrats are at risk of losing their slim 51-49 majority this fall. The
Post breaks down the eight races and three long shots that could determine
Senate control.
Sign up for The Campaign Moment, reporter Aaron Blake’s guide to what you really
need to know about the 2024 election.

1/5

End of carousel

It is, of course, important to remember that there are still three months until
Election Day and Harris has just recently become the Democratic presidential
nominee. Polls are simply a snapshot in time and a lot can change between now
and Election Day.

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But there’s no question something big happened on July 21.

Before the June 27 debate, the presidential race was pretty easy to describe:
Biden was behind, both nationally and in the swing states, but was very slowly
clawing his way back into contention. In January of this year, Biden was behind
Trump by 1.5 percentage points nationally, according to The Washington Post
polling average, which we launched in June but also ran retrospectively. By
mid-June, that deficit had shrunk to three-tenths of a percentage point.



What followed the debate were five of the most eventful weeks in recent
political history. A catastrophic debate performance, an attempted assassination
of a presidential candidate, a vice-presidential pick, the Republican National
Convention and, most critically, Biden dropping out of the presidential election
and endorsing Harris.

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After the debate, Biden’s standing in the polls deteriorated pretty quickly.
According to our polling average, Biden dropped by more than one percentage
point nationally in just the week following the debate, erasing the progress he
had made since the beginning of the year. But more importantly, Biden was behind
in every single swing state.

After the debate, our polling average showed Biden’s position in the Sun Belt
states deteriorating to the point that Trump was ahead by five percentage points
in states like Georgia, Arizona, Nevada and North Carolina. In Michigan, Biden
had slipped behind Trump by more than three percentage points.

But after Harris entered the race in late July, the election was effectively
reset. Compared to other polling aggregators and models, The Post’s model took a
bit longer to reflect the changes that came with Harris’s candidacy. That’s
because we have chosen to use only the highest quality polls for our model, and
not many polls that were released in the last few weeks met our standard.



According to our model now, Harris has become the slight favorite. Nonetheless,
there are some caveats and cautionary notes — our polling model is only a
snapshot in time and also, polls can err as we’ve seen in the last two
presidential elections.

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On the face of it, Harris’s small lead in the national polls and trends in swing
states don’t look like enough for her to be the favorite in the electoral
college. According to our model, Trump continues to lead in a majority of the
battleground states — and if you count up the electoral votes and award them to
the candidates leading in those states, Trump comes in at 283 and Harris at 255.
The first to 270 wins.

The reason Harris is now the favorite is because Harris has closed the gap with
Trump in Sun Belt states enough to open a second path to the presidency.

Because the polls underestimated Trump in the last two presidential elections,
we often associate polling errors with a potential upside for Republicans. But
it’s important to remember that polling errors can go either way. And a
2012-sized error (not a cycle we usually associate with an error at all) would
now be enough to put Harris over the top.



The other, and more crucial, reason that Harris is favored is that her
improvement in the polls has opened up a second path on the presidential
battlefield and in the electoral college. The polling suggests that, unlike
Biden, she is no longer effectively tied to the Rust Belt — Pennsylvania,
Michigan and Wisconsin — to hit 270 electoral votes. As of today, Harris is now
only a typically sized polling error away from winning key Sun Belt states.
Winning all of Arizona, Nevada, North Carolina and Georgia would also be enough
to put Harris over the top and she is continuing to improve her position in
those states.

Our model shows that for Trump to win the White House, he would need to notch
victories in both the Rust Belt and Sun Belt. But crucially for Harris, she
would win by taking just one of those two paths.

For now, that is a game changer.


ELECTION 2024

Follow live updates from the Democratic National Convention and get the latest
news on the 2024 election and Vice President Kamala Harris and former president
Donald Trump.

DNC 2024: Here’s the list of speakers, schedule and how to the Democratic
National Convention.

Presidential polls: Check out how Harris and Trump stack up, according to The
Washington Post’s presidential polling averages of seven battleground states.

Senate control: Senate Democrats are at risk of losing their slim 51-49 majority
this fall. The Post breaks down the eight races and three long shots that could
determine Senate control.

VP picks: Harris has officially secured the Democratic presidential nomination
and chose Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz, a Midwestern Democrat and former high school
teacher, to be her running mate. GOP presidential nominee Trump chose Sen. JD
Vance (Ohio), a rising star in the Republican Party. Here’s where Vance and Walz
stand on key policies.

Show more

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4829 Comments
Election 2024
HAND CURATED
 * 5 takeaways from the Democratic convention, Biden’s speech on Day 1
   Earlier today
   
   5 takeaways from the Democratic convention, Biden’s speech on Day 1
   Earlier today
 * Who is ahead in Harris vs. Trump 2024 presidential polls right now?
   August 19, 2024
   
   Who is ahead in Harris vs. Trump 2024 presidential polls right now?
   August 19, 2024
 * Biden passes the torch to Harris on first night of DNC
   Earlier today
   
   Biden passes the torch to Harris on first night of DNC
   Earlier today

View 3 more stories



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