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BMUS: THE BURDEN OF MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASES IN THE UNITED STATES


PREVALENCE, SOCIETAL AND ECONOMIC COST


FRONT PAGE PROMO SLIDESHOW

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   NEARLY 364 MILLION WORK DAYS LOST DUE TO MUSCULOSKELETAL CONDITIONS, AN
   AVERAGE 10 DAYS PER WORKER - MORE THAN ANY OTHER MAJOR HEALTH CONDITION - IN
   2015.

 * 
   Musculoskeletal diseases cost $980 billion dollars in 2014, 5.76% of the
   annual GDP.

 * 
   In any given year, 12% to 14% of the adult population will visit their
   physician for back pain.

 * 
   Musculoskeletal diseases account for more than 50% of disabling health
   conditions reported by adults.

 * 
   MORE THAN 1 IN 2 AMERICAN ADULTS, 124 MILLION AGE 18 AND OVER, REPORTED
   SUFFERING A MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASE IN 2015.

 * 
   Musculoskeletal diseases were diagnosed in 19% of the 1.2 billion health care
   visits in 2013.


MUSCULOSKELETAL DISEASES

And the Burden They Cause in the United States

Musculoskeletal diseases affect more than one out of every two persons in the
United States age 18 and over, and nearly three out of four age 65 and over.
Trauma, back pain, and arthritis are the three most common musculoskeletal
conditions reported, and for which health care visits to physicians’ offices,
emergency departments, and hospitals occur each year. The rate of
musculoskeletal diseases far outstrips that of circulatory diseases and
respiratory diseases, which affect about one in three persons, with the majority
reporting relatively easily treatable conditions such as chronic hypertension or
hay fever and bronchitis.

The cost of treating major musculoskeletal diseases, which often includes
long-term pain and disability, is also greater than for treatment of many other
common health conditions. Yet research dollars to identify causes, create new
treatments, and reduce pain and disability remain much lower than that of other
health conditions.

With the aging of the US population, musculoskeletal diseases are becoming a
greater burden every year. The pages of this site illustrate the magnitude of
musculoskeletal diseases on the US population, and provide a small slice of the
cost and impact on the US economy.

 

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4TH EDITION TOPICS

 * About Us
   * Foreword
   * Introduction
   * Credits
   * How To Use This Site
   * Rights, Copyright, Citation
   * Meet the Authors
   * United States Bone and Joint Initiative
   * Supporting Organizations
 * The Big Picture
   * Funding
   * Prevalence of Select Medical Conditions
     * Comparison of Musculoskeletal, Circulatory, and Respiratory Conditions
     * Musculoskeletal Conditions
   * Activity Limitation Due to Select Medical Conditions
     * ADL Unable to Perform
   * Bed Days and Lost Work Days
     * Bed Days
     * Lost Work Days
   * Musculoskeletal Diagnoses and Procedures
   * Healthcare Utilization and Economic Cost
     * Direct Costs
     * Indirect Costs
   * Impacts of Aging
   * Key Challenges to Future
   * Unmet Needs
   * Summary and Conclusions
   * ICD-9-CM Codes for Musculoskeletal Diseases
 * Spine Disorders
   * Low Back and Neck Pain
     * Low Back Pain
     * Cervical/Neck Pain
     * Burden of Back Pain
     * Spine Procedures
     * Impact of Aging
     * Economic Burden
     * Key Challenges to the Future
     * Unmet Needs
     * ICD-9-CM Codes for Back Pain
   * Spinal Deformity
     * Definitions
     * Scoliosis
       * Scoliosis in Children
         * Burden of Childhood Scoliosis
       * Scoliosis in Adults
     * Fixed Sagittal Imbalance
     * Contributing Causes of Spinal Deformity
     * Burden of Spinal Deformity
     * Long-Term Impacts
     * Impacts of Aging
     * Key Challenges to Future
     * ICD-9-CM Codes for Spinal Deformity
 * Arthritis
   * Arthritis and Other Rheumatic Conditions
     * Prevalence of AORC
     * Healthcare Utilization
     * Life Burden of AORC
     * Economic Burden of AORC
     * Impact of Aging
     * Key Challenges to the Future
     * Unmet Needs
     * ICD-9-CM codes for AORC
   * Joint Disease: Arthritis in Patient Populations
     * Osteoarthritis
     * Inflammatory Arthritis
       * Rheumatoid Arthritis
       * Spondyloarthropathies
       * Connective Tissue Disorders
     * Gout
     * Joint Infection
     * Fibromyalgia
     * Juvenile Arthritis
     * Joint Pain and Joint Replacement
     * Disparities
     * Key Challenges to the Future
     * Unmet Needs
     * Estimated ICD-9-CM & ICD-10-CM Crosswalk
 * Osteoporosis and Bone Health
   * Prevalence
   * Fragility Fractures
   * Healthcare Utilization
   * Economic Burden
   * Key Challenges to the Future
   * Unmet Needs
   * ICD-9-CM and ICD-10-CM Codes
 * Injuries
   * Definitions
   * Self-Reported Injuries
     * Cause of Self-Reported Injuries
     * Location/Activity at Time of Injury
     * Type and Anatomical Site of Self-Reported Injuries
     * Self-Reported MSK Injury Limitations
   * Traumatic Injuries
     * Cause of MSK Traumatic Injuries
     * Healthcare Visits for MSK Traumatic Injuries
       * Fractures
       * Sprains and Strains
       * Penetrating Injuries
     * Healthcare Burden
   * Falls
   * Workplace Injuries
   * Sports Injuries
     * Recreational Athletics
     * Scholastic Athletics
     * Intercollegiate Athletics
     * Long-Term Impacts
   * Military Injuries
     * Hospitalizations
     * Ambulatory Visits
     * Economic Burden
     * Key Challenges to the Future
     * Unmet Needs
   * Impact of Aging
   * Economic Burden of Injuries
   * Unmet Needs and Key Challenges of the Future
   * ICD-9-CM Injury Codes
 * Special and Rare
   * Tumors
     * Primary Malignant Bone and Connective Tissue Tumors
       * Incidence and Death Rates
       * Demographics
       * Survival Rates and Lifetime Risk
       * Economic Cost of Malignant Bone Tumors
       * Secondary Bone and Joint Cancers
       * Measures Needed to Reduce Prevalence and Cost
     * Soft Tissue Sarcomas
       * Description of Soft Tissue Sarcomas
       * Incidence
       * Demographics and Risks
       * Mortality and Survival Rates
       * Economic Cost of Malignant Soft Tissue Cancers
       * Measures Needed to Reduce Prevalence and Cost
     * Effects of Aging
     * Benign Musculoskeletal Tumors
       * Benign Tumors of Bone
       * Benign Soft Tissue Tumors
     * Musculoskeletal Tumors Data Sources and ICD-9-CM Codes
   * Neuromuscular Disorders
     * Focal Neuropathy
       * Healthcare Utilization
       * Impacts of Aging
       * Economic Burden
     * Generalized Peripheral Polyneuropathy
       * Healthcare Utilization
       * Impacts of Aging
       * Economic Burden
     * Motor Neuron Disorder
       * Healthcare Utilization
       * Impacts of Aging
       * Economic Burden
     * Myopathy and Neuromuscular Junction Disorders
       * Healthcare Utilization
       * Impacts of Aging
       * Economic Burden
     * Spinal Cord Injuries and Diseases
       * Healthcare Utilization
       * Impacts of Aging
       * Economic Burden
     * Burden of Neuromuscular Conditions
     * Impact of Aging
     * Key Challenges to Future
     * Unmet Needs
     * Neuromuscular Diagnosis Codes
 * Special Populations
   * Aging
     * Self-Reported Musculoskeletal Conditions
     * Spine: Aging Population
     * Spinal Deformity: Aging Population
     * Arthritis: Aging Population
     * Osteoporosis: Aging Population
     * Injuries: Aging Population
     * Tumors: Aging Population
     * Key Challengies to Future
     * Unmet Needs
   * Children and Adolescents
     * Musculoskeletal Conditions of Children and Adolescents
     * Musculoskeletal Infections
     * Deformity
     * Trauma
     * Neuromuscular Conditions
     * Syndromes with Musculoskeletal Implications
     * Sports Injuries
     * Neoplasms
     * Skeletal Dysplasias
     * Rheumatologic Conditions
     * Medical Problems with Musculoskeletal Implications
     * Pain Syndromes
     * Long-Term Impacts
     * Economic Burden
     * Key Challenges to the Future
     * Unmet Needs
     * Children and Adolescent ICD-9-CM Codes
   * Ethnic and Racial Differences and Disparities
     * Spinal Conditions
     * Arthritis
     * Osteoporosis
     * Injuries
     * Tumors
     * Key Challenges to the Future
     * Unmet Needs
 * Economic Cost
   * Definitions
   * Musculoskeletal Disease Prevalence
     * Prevalence by Age
     * Prevalence by Condition
   * Musculoskeletal Healthcare Utilization
     * Utilization by Type of Care
     * Utilization by Condition Group
   * Musculoskeletal Medical Care Expenditures
     * Per Person Expenditures
     * Aggregate Expenditures
   * Total Economic Impact on the US Economy
   * Economic Burden of Musculoskeletal Diseases in the US: Discussion
   * Medical Care Expenditures for Select Musculoskeletal Diseases
   * Impact of Aging
   * Burden of Musculoskeletal Conditions on Children and Adolescents
   * Codes
     * Base Case ICD-9-CM Codes
     * Expansive Case ICD-9-CM Codes
     * ICD-9-CM Codes for Special Conditions
   * Tables
   * Background and Methodology


HIGHLIGHTS






REPORT BUILDER

Query data points from selected surveys.


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