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Submitted URL:
http://www.nic.ir/Internationalized_Domain_Names
Effective URL:
https://www.nic.ir/Internationalized_Domain_Names
Submission: On December 13 via api (December 13th 2024, 4:29:59 am UTC) from FR — Scanned from FR

Form analysis
3 forms found in the DOM

Name: block_whois_form — GET https://whois.nic.ir/WHOIS

<form method="GET" action="https://whois.nic.ir/WHOIS" name="block_whois_form">
  <div class="container">
    <div class="row">
      <div class="col-md-10">
        <input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" value="" style="width:400px; height:30px;display:inline !important" placeholder="کـیـسـت (whois) " tabindex="1" size="14">
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</form>

Name: block_tools_whois_form — GET https://whois.nic.ir/WHOIS

<form method="GET" action="https://whois.nic.ir/WHOIS" name="block_tools_whois_form">
  <input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" value="" style="width:80%; height:27px; display:inline !important" tabindex="2" size="14"> &nbsp;&nbsp;<input type="image" src="https://www.nic.ir/static/images/gox24.fa.png"
    style="vertical-align: middle;" alt="go">
</form>

Name: block_tools_dns_form — GET https://whois.nic.ir/DNS

<form method="GET" action="https://whois.nic.ir/DNS" name="block_tools_dns_form">
  <input type="text" name="name" class="form-control" value="" style="width:80%; height:27px; display:inline !important" tabindex="3" size="14"> &nbsp;&nbsp;<input type="image" src="https://www.nic.ir/static/images/gox24.fa.png"
    style="vertical-align: middle;" alt="go">
</form>

Text Content

۱۴۰۳/۰۹/۲۳
* English
* فارسی

* مشخصه‌های شناسه
* ساختن شناسهٔ کاربری
* بازنشاندن گذرواژه (password)
* ورود

* ایرنیک
* مقررات و قراردادها
* پرسش‌های متداول
* تماس
* فهرست نمایندگان
* آمار
* دامنه‌ها
* دامنه‌های من
* ثبت دامنه
* انتقال دامنه
* دامنه‌های آزاد‌شده
* شناسه
* مشخصه‌های شناسه
* تغییر پست الکترونیک
* تغییر گذرواژه (Password)
* تغییر نشانی
* مدیریت رابطه‌های مجاز
* مدیریت شناسه‌های آشنا
* درخواست‌ها و پرداخت‌ها
* درخواست‌های من
* پرداخت سبد خرید
* واریز به حساب
* گزارش اعتبار
* انتقال اعتبار
* نمایندگان فروش
* فهرست نمایندگان
* چگونه نماینده شوید
* مرکزپیام‌ها
* پرسش‌های متداول
* پشتیبانی
* ارسال مدارک
* سبد خرید ‎
* ورود

INTERNATIONALIZED DOMAIN NAMES

1. Dot-IR (.ir)
2. Dot-Iran (‏.ایران)
3. Rules and Restrictions
4. Using Persian Domains
5. Dot-Test (‏.آزمایشی)

An internationalized domain name (IDN) is an Internet domain name that contains
non-ASCII characters.

DOT-IR (.IR)

IDNs are not allowed under dot-ir (.ir) TLD. Domain names under dot-ir contain
ASCII characters only.

DOT-IRAN (‏.ایران)

Persian domain names (IDNs) are only allowed under dot-iran (‏.ایران). The rules
and restrictions of Persian domains names are as below.

RULES AND RESTRICTIONS

The list of all allowable characters can be found on page Allowable Characters
(under dot-iran).

There are certain differences between Persian and Arabic letters and numerals;
these have been taken into account. Arabic versions are automatically converted
into Persian when you apply for a domain. In order to help users with
non-standard keyboard, protect against abuse, and bolster security, up to five
additional domains that can be confusingly similar (homographs) to the requested
domains are also automatically assigned to the applicant. These together with
the standard domain constitute the ‘bundle’ of up to six variants.

The only allowable characters are those in Table 1, Table 2, and Table 3. No
other characters are allowed. Thus Latin alphabet, punctuation marks (other than
hyphen-minus), pronunciation marks (such as TANVIN and SOKUN), and Unicode
control characters (except for zero-width-non-joiner and zero-width-joiner) are
not allowed in Persian domains.

A Persian domain should begin and end with a letter (letters are designated
along with their type in Table 1). Numbers and other characters can be used
inside a domain but not at the extremities. Thus purely numerical domains are
not allowed.

As Persian characters are converted into ASCII, and ASCII labels in domain
length are limited to 63 characters, a character-length of approximately 30
needs to be observed for Persian domains.

ZERO-WIDTH-JOINER (ZWJ) AND ZERO-WIDTH-NON-JOINER (ZWNJ)

Within a word, some Persian letters are never joined to the next letter, e.g.
ALEF "ا" and DAL "د". Some others may or may or may not be joined, such as HEH
"ه" in "کلمیها" and "کلمه‌ای", which are two distinct words. In order to type
"کلمه‌ای" on a keyboard, the ZWNJ should be used between HEH "ه" and ALEF "ا".

Since white spaces are not allowed as a character in a domain names, ZWNJ maybe
usefully employed, instead. Thus "فرهنگستان‌هنر" may be used for non-allowable
"فرهنگستان هنر". Of course on could also use hyphen for demarcation within a
domain name.

ZWNJ can be entered in the following ways:

* In standard Iranian keyboard, use [SHIFT + SPACE] or [SHIFT + b]. (The former
may not work on same operating systems.)
* In "Farsi" keyboard of Microsoft, use [CTRL + SHIFT + 2].
* On any Microsoft windows, you can use [ALT + 0157] on keypad when Num-Lock is
lighted.

LETTERS KAF "ک” AND YEH "ی” IN PERSIAN AND ARABIC

These two letters look somewhat different In Persian and Arabic, and they are
represented differently in Unicode as well. Some users may miss this difference,
but there is nothing to worry about as the Arabic versions are automatically
converted into Persian ones (Look at Table 3.) and the Arabic form of that
domain name will also be reserved for the registrant.

USING PERSIAN DOMAINS

To access webs configured on Persian domains, or IDN in general, you have to use
browsers that support IDN (e.g. FireFox 0.6 or higher, Netscape 7.1 or higher,
Internet Explorer 7.0 or higher, Safari 3.0.3 or higher), or Internet Explorer's
6.0 or 6.5 plugin to enable IDN support.

For applications such as Email, FTP, Telnet and SSH one has to use appropriate
software with IDN support as well, such as applying Outlook plugin.

The following site gives a list of IDN enabled applications:
http://www.verisign.com/…/internationalized-domain-names/page_002201.html

For resolving a Persian IDN domain, you can use one of the following methods:

* Use 'a.irnic.ir' or 'b.irnic.ir' as DNS server of your operating system. In
this case you do not have to add ".ir” to the end of Persian domains. Your
ISP may also be able to help you with this.
* You can add ".ir” to the Persian domain and use it normally. For example if
you want to resolve "مثال.ایران", first enter "مثال.ایران", then change to
Latin keyboard and add ".ir". In most operating systems the result will look
as "مثال.ایران.ir".

DOT-TEST (‏.آزمایشی)

In order to fully deploy IDN domains to the Internet, annonced a new project
which is called "example.test". The domain "example.test" has been translated
into 11 languages and successfully inserted into the root servers. More info
about this project are available on page Example-Dot-Test.

IRNIC CONTACT INFORMATION

Email Address: info@nic.ir

Phone : (+98 21) 2358 7000
Only available on working days from Saturday - Wednesday , between 8:00 -
15:45 (Tehran time)

Fax : (+98 21) 2229 5700 ‎

SUPPORT

TOOLS

* Query Whois Server
* Query DNS Server

مستندات (.IR)

* موافقتنامه ثبت دامنه اینترنتی تحت نقطه-آی آر (.ir)
(ترجمه غیر رسمی)
* ض ۱: مقررات شکلی ثبت دامنه
(ترجمه غیر رسمی)
* ض ۲: دستورالعمل کیست
(ترجمه غیر رسمی)
* ض ۳: هزینه ثبت
(ترجمه غیر رسمی)
* ض ۴: دستورالعمل تمدید
* ض ۵: توافقنامه حل اختلاف
(ترجمه غیر رسمی)
* ض ۶: شیوه نامه حل اختلاف
(ترجمه غیر رسمی)
* ض ۷: مراجع حل اختلاف
(ترجمه غیر رسمی)
* نام و واژه‌های عمومی مربوط به اینترنت
* نام‌های ممنوعه مربوط به ایران

مستندات (.ایران)

* موافقتنامه ثبت دامنه اینترنتی تحت ایران (.ایران)
* ض ۱: مقررات شکلی ثبت دامنه
* ض ۲: دستورالعمل کیست
* ض ۳: هزینه ثبت
* ض ۴: دستورالعمل تمدید
* ض ۵: توافقنامه حل اختلاف
* ض ۶: شیوه نامه حل اختلاف
* ض ۷: مراجع حل اختلاف
* ض ۸ : راهنمای ثبت دامنه

* نام و واژه‌های عمومی مربوط به اینترنت
* نام‌های ممنوعه مربوط به ایران

* راهنمای ثبت دامنه

مستندات (آی‌دی‌ان)

* دامنه‌های بین‌المللی
* نویسه‌های مجاز (تحت نقطه-ایران)
* مثال-نقطه-آزمایشی

مستندات

* آمار
* چگونه نماینده شوید
* قرارداد نمایندگان داخلی

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این سند به این زبان‌ها موجود می‌باشد: English .