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GOVERNMENT DIRECTORY E-BOOK

Botswana Government Directory®2022 2023

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Description Advertised Closing Request for Supply and Delivery of NetApp Storage
Disk 10 August 2023 18 August 2023 at 10H00 a.m local time Open Request for
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time Closed Request for quotation - Supply of materials and set up a nursery at
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time Closed Request for supply and deliver of Servers Hard Drive 20 April 2023
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nursery at Mbora Primary School Garden Project in Kavango East RegionAdvertised
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Documents:Document 1Document 2

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CatridgesAdvertised Date:27 February 2023Closing Date:03 March 2023 at 10H00 a.m
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LATEST NEWS




Government Commits to Ongoing Support for Olympic Athletes at Paris Games

The government has pledged support for athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games
but stressed the importance of private sector involvement in achieving this
goal.

The 2024 Summer Olympics, an upcoming international multi-sport event, is set to
take place from July 26 to mid-August in Paris, France. Botswana's athletes
departed for Paris this week.

At the send-off ceremony in Gaborone, the Minister of Youth, Gender, Sport, and
Culture, Tumiso Rakgare, emphasized the government’s commitment to ensuring that
Botswana’s elite athletes receive sufficient support to compete with the world's
best, despite facing various constraints and priorities.

“It is indeed the government’s duty to ensure that elite athletes can compete on
par with athletes from all four corners of the world,” Rakgare stated. “We face
complex constraints ourselves, with competing priorities that are equally
important.”

Rakgare underscored the importance of private-sector partnerships in supporting
the government’s mandate and achieving national pride. He called for more
collaboration between the public and private sectors, highlighting their
potential to transform Botswana’s economy and elevate the country as a leader in
Africa.

“It is against this backdrop that we urge all companies across Botswana to
emulate the example set by sponsors for our Team Botswana athletes as we look to
the future,” Rakgare said. “Congratulations to Team Botswana. In becoming Team
Botswana athletes, representing us at Paris 2024, you have all become members of
an elite club, which isn’t accessible to many. Whatever happens from July 26th,
know that you have the full support of the nation rallying behind you.”

Rakgare encouraged the athletes to stand firm, knowing the entire nation
supports them. “Every time you set foot on that track or in that pool, you are
making the country proud,” he said. “We are honored to have you all representing
Botswana. Go out there and do your thing.”

The minister also reminded the athletes of a promise: “I hope you haven’t
forgotten our deal. The houses are ready for you to bring those medals home.” He
announced that each athlete received P30,000 before departing for Paris and
noted that their daily and incentive rates had been increased.

Rakgare pointed out that preparing a team for the Olympic Games is a long-term
endeavor. “The journey towards preparing a team to represent Botswana at the
Olympic Games did not begin yesterday,” he said. “In our quest to remain
forward-thinking and pivot towards investing in industries that previously may
not have received as much attention, the government has been intentional in its
dedication towards sport.”

He acknowledged that considerable resources are required to cultivate elite
athletes capable of competing on the international stage. “Our efforts are but a
drop in the ocean. It takes an army of individuals working in tandem to ensure
that our athletes reach this elite level,” Rakgare explained.

Additionally, Rakgare announced that the government is developing the Sport and
Creative Sector Strategy. This strategy aims to create a self-sustaining sports
industry that produces globally competitive athletes. “This strategy is intended
to be the framework through which we will achieve the self-sustaining sports
industry that produces globally competitive sportspersons,” he said.

Rakgare also praised the sports leadership for their role in identifying and
nurturing talent. “We must hasten to applaud the sports leadership on a job well
done in identifying and nurturing the talent that resulted in this team before
us today,” he said. “We would be remiss if we did not mention the support of all
those who have come aboard as sponsors, investing in the team and its pursuit of
excellence.”

Botswana will be represented by Maxine Egner and Adrian Robinson in swimming. In
athletics, Botswana will be represented by Victor Ntweng, Oratile Nowe, Tumo
Nkape, Tebogo, Bayapo Ndori, Leungo Scotch, Collen Kebinatshipi, Tshepiso
Masalela, and Kethobogile Haingura. Additionally, Botswana’s men’s 4x400m relay
team has also qualified.



Financial Inclusion: A Crucial Element for Development - Part 4

Over the past three weeks, we have explored the topic of financial inclusion,
covering its definitions, components, drivers, and perspectives. In this
installment, we argue that financial inclusion is essential for development and
requires the collective effort of all economic players. This effort demands
commitment, time, passion, resources, and knowledge sharing. Financial inclusion
should not remain an abstract academic concept; it is crucial for economic and
social development.

Given the expansive nature of financial inclusion, numerous stakeholders are
involved. It is important to acknowledge some of these stakeholders and their
ideal roles. The World Bank Group identifies the following as key players in
advancing financial inclusion:

Government: The government is the most important player in driving financial
inclusion, modernism, pro-market activism, and other initiatives. It creates an
enabling environment for financial sector players to operate and provide
services to the public. Governments can implement relevant legislative
frameworks, offer affordable funding, provide tax incentives, disseminate
information, and create specific charters and pro-market policies.

Central Banks: Central banks provide policy direction, regulation, and
incentives for various economic agencies to promote financial inclusion. As a
leading stakeholder, central banks hold a vantage position and regulatory
authority. For example, the Bank of Botswana has made significant contributions
and continues to provide guidance in this area.

Banks: Alongside other economic players such as insurance companies, capital
markets, and pension houses, banks are the implementing agencies of the
financial inclusion agenda. They provide primary access through digital
platforms and physical infrastructure and offer services such as deposit-taking,
credit, investment products, and advisory services as mandated by law.

Technology and Infrastructure Developers: These players provide the technology
needed to implement financial inclusion. Mobile network operators, app
developers, aggregators, national switches, and card schemes play significant
roles in reaching underserved areas.

People: Rashmi Arora, in her paper "Financial Inclusion and Human Capital in
Developing Asia: The Australian Connection," emphasizes the often-overlooked
people factor. Financial inclusion revolves around people, whose interest in
opting into financial services is critical. Exclusionary outcomes can result
from deliberate decisions by individuals not to participate, highlighting the
need for co-creation in financial inclusion discussions.

Financial inclusion is central to citizen participation in the economic affairs
of their economies. As discussed in previous installments, one fundamental
outcome of financial inclusion is poverty reduction and the improvement of
people's welfare. Poverty eradication is one of the UN's Sustainable Development
Goals (SDG), specifically SDG 1, which targets access to financial services.
This underscores the importance of financial inclusion for sustainable
development.

As different stakeholders work to promote financial inclusion, creative
solutions and innovations naturally emerge. The rapid growth of mobile money,
for example, illustrates how new approaches can transform economies and create
employment opportunities across the continent.

Active participation of the citizenry stimulates economic activity and leads to
development. It is crucial for all of us to collaborate and drive financial
inclusion for the benefit and development of our communities, country, and
continent.



Government Commits to Ongoing Support for Olympic Athletes at Paris Games

The government has pledged support for athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games
but stressed the importance of private sector involvement in achieving this
goal.

The 2024 Summer Olympics, an upcoming international multi-sport event, is set to
take place from July 26 to mid-August in Paris, France. Botswana's athletes
departed for Paris this week.

At the send-off ceremony in Gaborone, the Minister of Youth, Gender, Sport, and
Culture, Tumiso Rakgare, emphasized the government’s commitment to ensuring that
Botswana’s elite athletes receive sufficient support to compete with the world's
best, despite facing various constraints and priorities.

“It is indeed the government’s duty to ensure that elite athletes can compete on
par with athletes from all four corners of the world,” Rakgare stated. “We face
complex constraints ourselves, with competing priorities that are equally
important.”

Rakgare underscored the importance of private-sector partnerships in supporting
the government’s mandate and achieving national pride. He called for more
collaboration between the public and private sectors, highlighting their
potential to transform Botswana’s economy and elevate the country as a leader in
Africa.

“It is against this backdrop that we urge all companies across Botswana to
emulate the example set by sponsors for our Team Botswana athletes as we look to
the future,” Rakgare said. “Congratulations to Team Botswana. In becoming Team
Botswana athletes, representing us at Paris 2024, you have all become members of
an elite club, which isn’t accessible to many. Whatever happens from July 26th,
know that you have the full support of the nation rallying behind you.”

Rakgare encouraged the athletes to stand firm, knowing the entire nation
supports them. “Every time you set foot on that track or in that pool, you are
making the country proud,” he said. “We are honored to have you all representing
Botswana. Go out there and do your thing.”

The minister also reminded the athletes of a promise: “I hope you haven’t
forgotten our deal. The houses are ready for you to bring those medals home.” He
announced that each athlete received P30,000 before departing for Paris and
noted that their daily and incentive rates had been increased.

Rakgare pointed out that preparing a team for the Olympic Games is a long-term
endeavor. “The journey towards preparing a team to represent Botswana at the
Olympic Games did not begin yesterday,” he said. “In our quest to remain
forward-thinking and pivot towards investing in industries that previously may
not have received as much attention, the government has been intentional in its
dedication towards sport.”

He acknowledged that considerable resources are required to cultivate elite
athletes capable of competing on the international stage. “Our efforts are but a
drop in the ocean. It takes an army of individuals working in tandem to ensure
that our athletes reach this elite level,” Rakgare explained.

Additionally, Rakgare announced that the government is developing the Sport and
Creative Sector Strategy. This strategy aims to create a self-sustaining sports
industry that produces globally competitive athletes. “This strategy is intended
to be the framework through which we will achieve the self-sustaining sports
industry that produces globally competitive sportspersons,” he said.

Rakgare also praised the sports leadership for their role in identifying and
nurturing talent. “We must hasten to applaud the sports leadership on a job well
done in identifying and nurturing the talent that resulted in this team before
us today,” he said. “We would be remiss if we did not mention the support of all
those who have come aboard as sponsors, investing in the team and its pursuit of
excellence.”

Botswana will be represented by Maxine Egner and Adrian Robinson in swimming. In
athletics, Botswana will be represented by Victor Ntweng, Oratile Nowe, Tumo
Nkape, Tebogo, Bayapo Ndori, Leungo Scotch, Collen Kebinatshipi, Tshepiso
Masalela, and Kethobogile Haingura. Additionally, Botswana’s men’s 4x400m relay
team has also qualified.



BoB says beneficiation success is impossible without infrastructure investment

The central bank emphasized that infrastructure is essential for the success of
beneficiation in the extractive industry, highlighting the need for the
mineral-led economy to invest heavily in developing energy, water, transport,
and communication networks.

The Bank of Botswana (BoB) underscored in its annual report for the year ended
2023 that successful beneficiation cannot occur without adequate infrastructure,
particularly in a mining-dependent economy.

“Adequate infrastructure is crucial for the viability and competitiveness of
local industries and, therefore, key in the beneficiation journey,” the bank
stated.

BoB suggested that implementing a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) strategy
would facilitate private sector involvement in public works. This approach would
allow the government to leverage private sector resources and expertise through
risk and revenue-sharing arrangements, efficiently delivering public
infrastructure and social services such as education, skills development, and
health.

“In the context of the economic transformation agenda, the role of the private
sector should be increasingly promoted,” BoB added. “Notably, the funding
framework for infrastructure development by the private sector also presents an
investment opportunity for households through asset managers and pension funds.”

BoB warned that economic performance would ultimately suffer if mineral
extraction continues to dominate without beneficiation. “Mining that includes
mineral beneficiation industries significantly contributes to a healthy
macroeconomic environment by generating foreign exchange reserves from export
receipts and fiscal revenues from taxes, royalties, and fees paid by mining
companies to the government. These revenues are used to finance socioeconomic
development, contributing to fiscal sustainability and economic resilience,” BoB
stated. Moreover, mining and beneficiation activities can stimulate demand for
goods and services in supportive sectors, such as equipment manufacturing,
transportation, and construction, creating a multiplier effect that enhances the
impact of mining on the economy.

“There is also room for policy discretion, enabled by the fiscal buffers
generated from mining-related earnings by the public sector. For Botswana, where
mineral revenue constitutes a significant share of government revenue,
beneficiation can strengthen fiscal resilience and sustain economic activities
beyond mineral depletion,” BoB noted.

BoB highlighted that Botswana has limited beneficiation of its valuable natural
diamond resources. Consequently, the country has experienced fast overall
economic growth and relatively high per capita income compared to the African
continent but still faces high levels of poverty and unemployment. BoB stressed
the need for industrialization strategies that capitalize on the growing global
demand for minerals for both conventional and emerging high-technology
applications. This should involve deliberate and supportive strategies to
promote all aspects of beneficiation, including downstream processing, upstream
supplies, and side-stream infrastructure and services.

“The long-term aim would be to grow an internationally competitive mining
industry where beneficiated and value-added minerals become the feedstock for
domestic manufacturing of semi-finished products,” BoB stated. It is equally
important to diversify economic opportunities within the diamond industry and
the broader mining sector. The strategy should also adapt and align the
country’s ICT landscape with global standards.

“The strategy seeks to develop a program for the feasibility study of mineral
exploration and beneficiation industries in Botswana. It will also provide clear
fiscal incentives and infrastructure for mineral exploration and beneficiation
projects, and encourage mining companies to include considerations for
beneficiation and value addition in their mineral development plans,” BoB said.

The potential benefits associated with mineral beneficiation include employment
creation, as it involves the creation or expansion of industries and service
providers, thereby multiplying economic activities and expanding employment
opportunities. Unlike capital-intensive mineral extraction, secondary processing
or manufacturing, and the provision of services often involve extensive use of
labor, leading to the development of diverse skills to support such activities.

BoB believes that beneficiation has the potential to significantly increase the
mining industry’s contribution to employment, which currently stands at about
19,000 jobs (less than 2 percent of the total labor force), thus helping to
alleviate unemployment, inequality, and poverty.



Sechaba promises substantial returns to shareholders

Sechaba Brewery’s board chair has assured shareholders of a significant future
payout if they support her in exploring diverse growth strategies and new market
opportunities.

Chairman Tabuya Tau stated that the Botswana Stock Exchange-listed brewery is
well-positioned to generate sustainable long-term returns.

Tau spoke following the release of improved year-end financial results. For the
period ending December 2023, Sechaba Brewery Holdings Limited (SBHL) reported a
22 percent increase in profit after tax, rising from P223 million to P272
million, driven by the strong performance of Coca-Cola Beverages Botswana and
Kgalagadi Brewery Limited.

“This financial success is a testament to our strategic initiatives, disciplined
cost management, and a relentless focus on creating value for our shareholders,”
Tau said, promising to build a resilient organization by focusing on
sustainability.

“As shareholders, your interests align with ours in maximizing the long-term
value of our organization. By driving growth and innovation, we enable the
success of SBHL and the financial prosperity of our shareholders.”

She emphasized the importance of exploring diverse growth strategies and tapping
into new markets to ensure sustained expansion.

“Investing in strategic initiatives, innovation, and growth opportunities is
essential for unlocking the full potential of our organization and generating
sustainable long-term returns for our shareholders. We can unlock new avenues of
growth, expand our market reach, and capitalize on emerging trends and
opportunities,” she said.

The group also reported a 73 percent increase in interest income, rising to P3.8
million from P2.2 million in the previous year. The financial statement reflects
a 9 percent increase in total assets, bolstered by a 592 percent rise in cash
and cash equivalents. Sechaba attributed this significant increase to dividends
received, with SBHL receiving dividends amounting to P293 million in December
2023.

“In light of these strong financial results, the Board has proposed a dividend
payment of 424.4 thebe per share, comprising a final dividend of 172.7 thebe per
share and a special dividend of 251.7 thebe per share,” the group stated in the
annual report.

Beyond financial success, SBHL remains committed to sustainability and social
impact.

“Our associates' initiatives in environmental stewardship, community engagement,
and ethical governance have not only contributed to the well-being of our
communities but also strengthened their brands and reputation.”

“Together, we have continued to build on a strong foundation that will propel us
towards even greater achievements in the years to come,” Tau concluded.

Looking ahead, SBHL is committed to advancing towards a future defined by
excellence, integrity, and shared prosperity.



Talana Farms thrives under the leadership of Tlhalerwa

When Lembie Tlhalerwa of Kwenantle Farmers and her South African partner secured
a lease on the 1862-hectare Talana Farms in the Northern Tuli Block from the
Botswana Development Corporation (BDC) in 2016, she could not have anticipated
the remarkable success that lay ahead.

Sharing her entrepreneurial journey at the Elevate, Accelerate & Impact
Entrepreneurship Sessions, hosted by Stanbic Bank in partnership with De Beers
Group and the Stanford Seed Network, Tlhalerwa highlighted the significant
achievements of the crop farming enterprise since its inception.

Initially conceived as a crocodile farm before pivoting back to crop farming,
Kwenantle Farmers produces white maize, sugar beans, lucerne, and recently added
wheat. A high-impact agricultural farming business, Kwenantle Farmers currently
employs 130 people, with 84 employed on a permanent basis.

“That is the level of employment that we are able to do on a year-to-year
basis,” she said.

Since taking over Talana Farms, Tlhalerwa and her South African business partner
have significantly increased production capacity. Initially, only about 128
hectares were cultivated, but between 2016 and 2018, they expanded to 600
hectares under irrigation.

“It is a business with impact; it is a business that has allowed us to
positively impact food security in the country. It is one of the biggest
challenges that this country has. It became apparent during the pandemic how
insecure we are as a country when it comes to food and production,” she said.

In 2019, aiming to boost production, Kwenantle Farmers secured P18 million in
funding from Stanbic Bank to construct high-capacity storage silos, which
currently hold around 5,000 tonnes of produce. Annually, the farm produces 800
to 1,000 tonnes of sugar beans and approximately 191 tonnes of lucerne, with
plans to increase lucerne production to 236 tonnes. It also produces about 1500
tonnes of wheat, which it started experimenting with in 2022.

“With maize, our production has been low over the last couple of years but at
our highest capacity, we were able to pull in around 3000 to 4000 tonnes of
maize per annum. We are currently working on getting us back to those numbers,”
she said.

Tlhalerwa further revealed that Kwenantle Farmers has secured another deal with
Stanbic Bank for an expansion project on Talana Farms. This project will add 262
hectares, utilizing a solar-powered system, with total costs amounting to P27
million. The project is expected to materialize within the next six months.

Addressing the challenge of accessing funding as a commercial farming
enterprise, Tlhalerwa noted that Kwenantle Farmers initially faced difficulties
securing working capital as financiers were hesitant to support a start-up. They
had to explore alternative options and lean on partnerships within the local
business community to get started.

“We leaned into partnerships and the business community here to raise funding to
get started. We started with shareholder contributions and my partner was able
to inject capital through machinery that he could get into South Africa and
import into Botswana. But to get working capital here as a start-up was
impossible, so we had to knock on various doors in the local business community
to seek financing. So knock on doors, the worst thing they could say is no,” she
shared.

A graduate of the Stanford Seed Transformation Programme, an initiative powered
by De Beers Group in partnership with Stanford Graduate School of Business,
Tlhalerwa credited the program with reshaping her entrepreneurial mindset. The
program enabled her to view her enterprise from a fresh perspective, identifying
areas for improvement. Moreover, she has been able to connect with a community
of like-minded entrepreneurs who she can rely on for support and guidance.

Her vision for Kwenantle Farmers includes achieving an annual revenue target of
P100 million by the end of 2025 and increasing employment numbers from 84
permanent employees to 350 through the farm’s upcoming expansion projects.
Moreover, the farm also has plans to expand into fodder production and has
signed another lease with the government for an additional 340 hectares to
continue and expand production on their current crop mix.



Recognition for Advancements in Future Genetics

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has praised the Future Genetics committee for
encouraging and supporting women to pursue farming as a business.

Speaking at the Future Genetics Agriculture Show and Auction in Kgagodi on
Friday, President Masisi commended the members for involving women in their
activities and highlighted the government’s commitment to empowering women. He
expressed a desire to see an inclusive approach in genetics trading, where women
and people with disabilities could carve out a niche.

Future Genetics is a registered company comprising seven members from different
areas in the Central District who are breeders. The farmers use their platform
to share information and ideas on best practices for breeding programs to
achieve optimal production. They also leverage technology to enhance production
and frequently invite established breeders for mentorship.

Acknowledging their mission, Dr. Masisi called on Future Genetics to accelerate
their efforts and explore international markets to generate foreign currency
revenue. He expressed a wish for other countries to import livestock from
Botswana and urged the farmers to produce quality livestock that could compete
internationally.

He emphasized that these milestones could only be achieved if the farming
community harnessed available technology to increase livestock herds and improve
quality. President Masisi stated his intention to increase livestock herds,
noting that while natural breeding programs could achieve this, using technology
was wiser for optimal production. He explained that livestock farming would be
more profitable if farmers used technology to maximize profits.

“Technology expedites the reproduction cycle of animals, increasing the herd
size within a short time,” he said. Dr. Masisi discussed Artificial Insemination
and Embryo Transfer, reproductive technologies that facilitate the genetic
improvement of livestock. These technologies enable genetically superior males
to produce a larger number of highly productive offspring than natural breeding
programs can achieve. He noted that embryo transfer offers advantages over
natural service, including easier exchange of genetic material between countries
and an increased number of offspring per female.

President Masisi also urged farmers to ensure efficient animal identification
and traceability systems, which are crucial for market access and export
requirements. He expressed his goal to transform the livestock sub-sector from
agricultural rearing to manufacturing.

On other issues, President Masisi mentioned his recent official visit to
Namibia, which aimed to scout for opportunities for Batswana that would
transform their lives. The visit cemented bilateral relations and fostered
cooperation in areas such as diamonds, road infrastructure, and agriculture.

He stressed that the success of the mutual agreement depends on the effective
implementation by public servants and urged them to leave no stone unturned.
President Masisi shared that the Namibian government had donated a piece of land
to Botswana at the port of Walvis Bay for constructing a dry port facility,
making the country sea-linked. This move, he said, would facilitate progress in
cross-border trade and support the import and export of commodities.

Meanwhile, the President expressed concern that meat dealers were benefiting
more from livestock than farmers, noting that this practice needed correction.



Botswana and Namibia Pledge Seamless Joint Operations

As neighbors sharing a border, Botswana and Namibia will regularly ensure that
their military forces and citizens maintain good relations.

The two countries will frequently engage in joint operations and community
activities, President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi announced.

Responding to a question about the scheduled joint operations between the
countries' defense forces during a press conference following official talks in
Swakopmund on Thursday, President Masisi emphasized the importance of avoiding
past conflicts involving civil-military relations.

"It is important to ensure that those sad moments are never experienced again,"
he said, adding that such cordial understanding is only possible when the
military and the people of both countries get along.

President Masisi praised the official talks as successful, highlighting the
potential of the two countries working together towards socio-economic
prosperity. He stressed the importance of aligning collaborations with their
shared aspirations and visions.

"In Botswana, we are committed to a knowledge-based economy. Therefore, I urge
that attributes of a knowledge-based and informed economy be included in all our
collaborations, such as research and development," he said.

He also emphasized the importance of identifying a country or institution to
undertake research or development initiatives and urged ministers and government
officials to expedite any pending agreements.

Once signed, these agreements will yield concrete benefits for the citizens of
both countries, Dr. Masisi said, noting the positive outcomes of previously
signed bilateral agreements on the establishment of a one-stop border post. He
reaffirmed his government's commitment to collaborating with President Dr.
Nangolo Mbumba and his government to enhance bilateral relations.

President Mbumba stated that the defense forces of both nations would always
work together to ensure regional stability. He praised the peace and stability
between the two countries and emphasized the need for joint efforts in economic
interests, peace, good neighborliness, agricultural production, wildlife, and
environmental protection.

"The citizens of Botswana must become accustomed to seeing uniformed Namibian
military officers within their midst, and the same for Namibian citizens,
without viewing it as animosity," he said.

He described the discussions with President Masisi as highly productive,
aligning perfectly with the long-standing bilateral relations between the two
nations. Dr. Mbumba expressed confidence that the talks would further strengthen
ties between Namibia and Botswana and was pleased with the timelines set to
resolve pending issues since the last Bi-National Commission.

He added that the initiatives would enhance the economic prosperity of both
countries and contribute to the overall development of the SADC region.

"Your visit has provided an opportunity to deepen our mutual understanding and
explore new avenues of collaboration. We value your commitment to strengthening
our bilateral relations and look forward to building on our progress," he said.

He noted that Namibia remains a steadfast friend and partner, adding, "You are
indeed home away from home. We look forward to continuing our dialogue and
working together to achieve our common goals. We discussed matters of importance
to our people."

President Mbumba commended President Masisi for leading on matters of national
and regional importance.

"May the friendship between Namibia and Botswana continue to grow, bringing
peace, prosperity, and mutual understanding to both our peoples," said President
Mbumba.



Church Denominations Come Together in Prayer

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi joined various church denominations from across
the country for a combined church service in Gaborone yesterday.

In his welcome remarks, Reverend Jakoba Tshepho of the Church of God in Christ
thanked President Masisi for his presence, calling it a sign of wisdom bestowed
upon him by God. He also expressed gratitude for the unity displayed by the
churches in their worship.

“We are here as a church of Christ to worship Him in one place, in spirit and
truth,” he said. Reverend Tshepho emphasized the significance of different
denominations coming together and stressed the importance of accepting
everyone’s expression of worship. He encouraged honoring God despite challenges.

Different pastors united in prayer, with Rev. Mogorosi Matlapeng thanking God
for the country’s sustenance and blessings. Deacon Albert Gaegopolwe from
Thabakone ya ga Jehova Church prayed for rain, mercy, and prosperity in farming
for Batswana. Chaplain Seiso Seiso from the Roman Catholic Church prayed against
social ills, gender-based violence, and substance abuse, calling for a change in
attitudes and healing of unjust actions.

Professor Malebogo Rathedi prayed for free and fair elections, while Pastor
David Seithamo of Evangelical Fellowship Botswana prayed for the country’s
leadership to lead with wisdom from God and for continued protection. Bishop
Raphael Habibo of Assemblies of God in Gaborone thanked all church denominations
and the President for the gathering, emphasizing the impact of unity. He noted
that preachers honored the day by closing their churches to gather in one place
for a unified national prayer.

The service featured performances by gospel artist Vusi Mtokufa, ELCN Cathedral
Brass Band with a beautiful rendition of the hymn "It Is Well," and St. Engnas
Zion Christian Church Choir singing the famous UCCSA hymn 60.



Botswana and Namibia Explore Energy Collaborations

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi announced that Botswana Oil has initiated
discussions with the Namibia Petroleum Corporation to explore the possibility of
establishing shared oil storage facilities in Walvis Bay.

While officially opening the Swakopmund International Trade Expo in Namibia
yesterday, President Masisi mentioned that the discussions also included joint
fuel transportation and coordinated approaches to sourcing oil from Angola. He
added that both countries had been offered an equity stake in Angola’s oil
refinery.

He emphasized the importance of further collaborations in the energy sector
between the two countries.

Dr. Masisi praised Namibia for its significant achievements since independence
and its seamless and democratic transfer of political power. He highlighted
Namibia's emergence as a key hub for oil exploration and green hydrogen
development, which is set to elevate the country's economic prosperity to new
heights.

He acknowledged the expo's role in hosting business seminars on topics relevant
to the business community and exploring new business opportunities. Appreciating
the organizers, President Masisi noted their achievements since 2012 and
mentioned that the expo, led by the private sector, aimed to create wealth for
the country and promote trade and investment.

He stressed the need to allocate more resources to the expo to enhance
intra-Africa trade under the African Free Trade Protocol. He pointed out that
African nations were working to dispel the misconception that they do not trade
sufficiently among themselves.

Noting that intra-Africa trade currently stands at 15 percent, he saw
significant room for improvement. He mentioned that SADC leaders had pledged to
facilitate the uninterrupted movement of people, goods, and capital across
countries to intensify trade within the continent.

President Masisi expressed confidence that the exchange of information during
the expo would bridge the information gap and motivate private companies to
achieve unprecedented levels of business expansion. He hoped that Namibian
enterprises would collaborate with their Botswana counterparts to increase their
market share, highlighting the historical and cultural bond between the two
countries.

He added that the intimate partnership and solidarity between Botswana and
Namibia stemmed from a shared commitment to freedom and dignity. He suggested
that this special relationship should be strengthened through bilateral
agreements in sectors such as agriculture, water, defense and security, and
transportation and logistics.

The President also mentioned that the dry port facility in Walvis Bay and the
recent accord enabling citizens of both countries to cross each other’s borders
using their identity cards align with the SADC protocol on the facilitation of
movement of persons.

He encouraged both countries to seize their comparative advantages and fully tap
into the opportunities presented by their bilateral relations. He noted that the
bilateral relations were primarily focused on the diamond sector but emphasized
that much more could be done.

He pointed out that Namibia was procuring vaccines from Botswana for livestock
diseases such as Foot and Mouth Disease and lung disease and suggested that the
same could be extended to vaccines for human diseases.

He highlighted the importance of the envisioned Trans-Kalahari railway line for
enhancing the transportation of goods between the two nations and the SADC
region. He added that there were opportunities for collaboration and cooperation
in various sectors, including animal disease protocols, tourism, diamond
trading, and wildlife conservation.

President Masisi also noted that the two countries had approved the
establishment of a one-stop border post at Mamuno.



UN Conference on LLDCs Proposed for Gaborone

Botswana is thrilled about the possibility of hosting the Third United Nations
(UN) Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDCs), proposed for
December in Gaborone.

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi conveyed this excitement yesterday during a
courtesy visit from UN Under-Secretary-General and High Representative for Least
Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries, and Small Island
Developing States, Ms. Rabab Fatima.

Dr. Masisi assured that the country's leadership is dedicated to making all
necessary preparations for the conference. He also noted that, despite the
general elections in October, a new government would be formed by the second
week of November, ensuring a seamless transition and continuation of
preparations for the December event.

Initially scheduled for Rwanda in June but rescheduled due to logistical
challenges, the Third UN Conference on LLDCs in Gaborone will seek solutions and
partnerships to address the challenges faced by LLDCs.

Ms. Fatima expressed the UN Secretary-General Mr. Antonio Guterres' anticipation
of the conference and his gratitude to Botswana for hosting it. She mentioned
that, after discussions with the heads of UN agencies in Geneva, at least 35
agencies plan to participate among the thousands expected at the conference.

Ms. Fatima highlighted that the conference would be similar to the UN General
Assembly meeting in Gaborone, with invitations extended to all 193 UN member
states at the head-of-state level, as well as UN agencies.

"It will be a significant event. We will discuss various aspects of the new
Programme of Action for the next 10 years, including the impact of climate
change on landlocked countries, and develop the Gaborone Declaration to guide
future policies," Ms. Fatima said.

Landlocked Developing Countries, emerging economies without direct coastal
access, face higher transportation trade costs, dependence on transit countries,
delays in goods movement, and reduced Foreign Direct Investment.

Botswana currently chairs the group of 32 LLDCs, which includes 16 African
countries such as eSwatini, Ethiopia, Lesotho, Malawi, Rwanda, Uganda, Zambia,
and Zimbabwe; 12 Asian states including Afghanistan, Armenia, Bhutan,
Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Nepal; two European countries, Moldova and North
Macedonia; and two South American states, Bolivia and Paraguay.

In 2014, the UN adopted the Vienna Programme of Action for LLDCs, covering a
decade from 2014 to 2024, aimed at addressing the constraints of lack of
territorial access to the sea, remoteness from world markets, and specifying
priorities including transit policy issues, transport infrastructure, and trade
facilitation.



New Mining Law Offers Lifeline to Local Companies

The government has proposed amendments to the Mines and Minerals Act to
prioritize local and citizen-owned companies in holding mineral concessions.

The revised Act aims to close loopholes that previously allowed mining companies
to export bulk samples for research in other countries. The Ministry of Minerals
stated that the changes are intended to boost the participation of local and
citizen-owned companies in the industry.

According to the draft Bill, section 12 of the Minerals and Mining Act will be
amended to ensure mineral concession holders prioritize Botswana citizens,
companies incorporated in Botswana, and companies registered in Botswana,
including local manufacturing firms. Additionally, concession holders will be
required to submit quarterly activity reports to the Minister.

Minerals Minister Lefoko Moago is set to present the Bill to Parliament.

The Bill includes a section on citizen economic empowerment, stating that if the
government does not exercise its option to acquire a 15% stake in a mining
company when a mining license is granted, that company must dispose of at least
24% of its shares to citizens or citizen-owned companies. Another new section
forbids license holders from removing minerals or mineral samples from Botswana
for studies, tests, or surveys without the written permission of the Director of
Mines.

Citizens who own 100% of their companies can apply for a minerals permit, which
now includes conditions for granting or renewing such permits. The Bill
increases the validity of minerals permits from five to ten years and introduces
an application fee for renewal. It also stipulates that minerals permits cannot
be transferred, assigned, encumbered, or dealt with in any manner without the
Minister's approval, regardless of where the transaction occurs.

The Bill amends section 3 of the Mining and Minerals Act to enhance the
Minister's powers to ensure that Botswana's economic needs are met by its
mineral resources before they are exported or sold abroad. Clause 5 of the Bill
amends section 6 of the Act, preventing individuals who have been directors or
shareholders of defaulting companies from being granted mineral concessions.

A new subsection requires concession holders to beneficiate minerals produced in
Botswana as far as economically feasible and to the satisfaction of the
Minister. Another new subsection states that mining licenses cannot be
transferred, assigned, encumbered, or dealt with without the Minister's
approval. Applications for the transfer of mining licenses must include an
original or certified copy of the company resolution from each party involved in
the transaction.

Furthermore, applications for mining or retention licenses, or their renewal,
must include an environmental impact assessment, which must be authorized per
the Environmental Assessment Act before the license can be granted. The Bill
also requires financial provision for environmental rehabilitation, either by
setting up an environmental rehabilitation trust fund or securing a financial
guarantee from a Botswana-registered bank, any other approved bank, or financial
institution, or any other method approved by the Minister.
×


GOVERNMENT COMMITS TO ONGOING SUPPORT FOR OLYMPIC ATHLETES AT PARIS GAMES





The government has pledged support for athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games
but stressed the importance of private sector involvement in achieving this
goal.

The 2024 Summer Olympics, an upcoming international multi-sport event, is set to
take place from July 26 to mid-August in Paris, France. Botswana's athletes
departed for Paris this week.

At the send-off ceremony in Gaborone, the Minister of Youth, Gender, Sport, and
Culture, Tumiso Rakgare, emphasized the government?s commitment to ensuring that
Botswana?s elite athletes receive sufficient support to compete with the world's
best, despite facing various constraints and priorities.

?It is indeed the government?s duty to ensure that elite athletes can compete on
par with athletes from all four corners of the world,? Rakgare stated. ?We face
complex constraints ourselves, with competing priorities that are equally
important.?

Rakgare underscored the importance of private-sector partnerships in supporting
the government?s mandate and achieving national pride. He called for more
collaboration between the public and private sectors, highlighting their
potential to transform Botswana?s economy and elevate the country as a leader in
Africa.

?It is against this backdrop that we urge all companies across Botswana to
emulate the example set by sponsors for our Team Botswana athletes as we look to
the future,? Rakgare said. ?Congratulations to Team Botswana. In becoming Team
Botswana athletes, representing us at Paris 2024, you have all become members of
an elite club, which isn?t accessible to many. Whatever happens from July 26th,
know that you have the full support of the nation rallying behind you.?

Rakgare encouraged the athletes to stand firm, knowing the entire nation
supports them. ?Every time you set foot on that track or in that pool, you are
making the country proud,? he said. ?We are honored to have you all representing
Botswana. Go out there and do your thing.?

The minister also reminded the athletes of a promise: ?I hope you haven?t
forgotten our deal. The houses are ready for you to bring those medals home.? He
announced that each athlete received P30,000 before departing for Paris and
noted that their daily and incentive rates had been increased.

Rakgare pointed out that preparing a team for the Olympic Games is a long-term
endeavor. ?The journey towards preparing a team to represent Botswana at the
Olympic Games did not begin yesterday,? he said. ?In our quest to remain
forward-thinking and pivot towards investing in industries that previously may
not have received as much attention, the government has been intentional in its
dedication towards sport.?

He acknowledged that considerable resources are required to cultivate elite
athletes capable of competing on the international stage. ?Our efforts are but a
drop in the ocean. It takes an army of individuals working in tandem to ensure
that our athletes reach this elite level,? Rakgare explained.

Additionally, Rakgare announced that the government is developing the Sport and
Creative Sector Strategy. This strategy aims to create a self-sustaining sports
industry that produces globally competitive athletes. ?This strategy is intended
to be the framework through which we will achieve the self-sustaining sports
industry that produces globally competitive sportspersons,? he said.

Rakgare also praised the sports leadership for their role in identifying and
nurturing talent. ?We must hasten to applaud the sports leadership on a job well
done in identifying and nurturing the talent that resulted in this team before
us today,? he said. ?We would be remiss if we did not mention the support of all
those who have come aboard as sponsors, investing in the team and its pursuit of
excellence.?

Botswana will be represented by Maxine Egner and Adrian Robinson in swimming. In
athletics, Botswana will be represented by Victor Ntweng, Oratile Nowe, Tumo
Nkape, Tebogo, Bayapo Ndori, Leungo Scotch, Collen Kebinatshipi, Tshepiso
Masalela, and Kethobogile Haingura. Additionally, Botswana?s men?s 4x400m relay
team has also qualified.
×


FINANCIAL INCLUSION: A CRUCIAL ELEMENT FOR DEVELOPMENT - PART 4





Over the past three weeks, we have explored the topic of financial inclusion,
covering its definitions, components, drivers, and perspectives. In this
installment, we argue that financial inclusion is essential for development and
requires the collective effort of all economic players. This effort demands
commitment, time, passion, resources, and knowledge sharing. Financial inclusion
should not remain an abstract academic concept; it is crucial for economic and
social development.

Given the expansive nature of financial inclusion, numerous stakeholders are
involved. It is important to acknowledge some of these stakeholders and their
ideal roles. The World Bank Group identifies the following as key players in
advancing financial inclusion:

Government: The government is the most important player in driving financial
inclusion, modernism, pro-market activism, and other initiatives. It creates an
enabling environment for financial sector players to operate and provide
services to the public. Governments can implement relevant legislative
frameworks, offer affordable funding, provide tax incentives, disseminate
information, and create specific charters and pro-market policies.

Central Banks: Central banks provide policy direction, regulation, and
incentives for various economic agencies to promote financial inclusion. As a
leading stakeholder, central banks hold a vantage position and regulatory
authority. For example, the Bank of Botswana has made significant contributions
and continues to provide guidance in this area.

Banks: Alongside other economic players such as insurance companies, capital
markets, and pension houses, banks are the implementing agencies of the
financial inclusion agenda. They provide primary access through digital
platforms and physical infrastructure and offer services such as deposit-taking,
credit, investment products, and advisory services as mandated by law.

Technology and Infrastructure Developers: These players provide the technology
needed to implement financial inclusion. Mobile network operators, app
developers, aggregators, national switches, and card schemes play significant
roles in reaching underserved areas.

People: Rashmi Arora, in her paper "Financial Inclusion and Human Capital in
Developing Asia: The Australian Connection," emphasizes the often-overlooked
people factor. Financial inclusion revolves around people, whose interest in
opting into financial services is critical. Exclusionary outcomes can result
from deliberate decisions by individuals not to participate, highlighting the
need for co-creation in financial inclusion discussions.

Financial inclusion is central to citizen participation in the economic affairs
of their economies. As discussed in previous installments, one fundamental
outcome of financial inclusion is poverty reduction and the improvement of
people's welfare. Poverty eradication is one of the UN's Sustainable Development
Goals (SDG), specifically SDG 1, which targets access to financial services.
This underscores the importance of financial inclusion for sustainable
development.

As different stakeholders work to promote financial inclusion, creative
solutions and innovations naturally emerge. The rapid growth of mobile money,
for example, illustrates how new approaches can transform economies and create
employment opportunities across the continent.

Active participation of the citizenry stimulates economic activity and leads to
development. It is crucial for all of us to collaborate and drive financial
inclusion for the benefit and development of our communities, country, and
continent.
×


GOVERNMENT COMMITS TO ONGOING SUPPORT FOR OLYMPIC ATHLETES AT PARIS GAMES





The government has pledged support for athletes at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games
but stressed the importance of private sector involvement in achieving this
goal.

The 2024 Summer Olympics, an upcoming international multi-sport event, is set to
take place from July 26 to mid-August in Paris, France. Botswana's athletes
departed for Paris this week.

At the send-off ceremony in Gaborone, the Minister of Youth, Gender, Sport, and
Culture, Tumiso Rakgare, emphasized the government?s commitment to ensuring that
Botswana?s elite athletes receive sufficient support to compete with the world's
best, despite facing various constraints and priorities.

?It is indeed the government?s duty to ensure that elite athletes can compete on
par with athletes from all four corners of the world,? Rakgare stated. ?We face
complex constraints ourselves, with competing priorities that are equally
important.?

Rakgare underscored the importance of private-sector partnerships in supporting
the government?s mandate and achieving national pride. He called for more
collaboration between the public and private sectors, highlighting their
potential to transform Botswana?s economy and elevate the country as a leader in
Africa.

?It is against this backdrop that we urge all companies across Botswana to
emulate the example set by sponsors for our Team Botswana athletes as we look to
the future,? Rakgare said. ?Congratulations to Team Botswana. In becoming Team
Botswana athletes, representing us at Paris 2024, you have all become members of
an elite club, which isn?t accessible to many. Whatever happens from July 26th,
know that you have the full support of the nation rallying behind you.?

Rakgare encouraged the athletes to stand firm, knowing the entire nation
supports them. ?Every time you set foot on that track or in that pool, you are
making the country proud,? he said. ?We are honored to have you all representing
Botswana. Go out there and do your thing.?

The minister also reminded the athletes of a promise: ?I hope you haven?t
forgotten our deal. The houses are ready for you to bring those medals home.? He
announced that each athlete received P30,000 before departing for Paris and
noted that their daily and incentive rates had been increased.

Rakgare pointed out that preparing a team for the Olympic Games is a long-term
endeavor. ?The journey towards preparing a team to represent Botswana at the
Olympic Games did not begin yesterday,? he said. ?In our quest to remain
forward-thinking and pivot towards investing in industries that previously may
not have received as much attention, the government has been intentional in its
dedication towards sport.?

He acknowledged that considerable resources are required to cultivate elite
athletes capable of competing on the international stage. ?Our efforts are but a
drop in the ocean. It takes an army of individuals working in tandem to ensure
that our athletes reach this elite level,? Rakgare explained.

Additionally, Rakgare announced that the government is developing the Sport and
Creative Sector Strategy. This strategy aims to create a self-sustaining sports
industry that produces globally competitive athletes. ?This strategy is intended
to be the framework through which we will achieve the self-sustaining sports
industry that produces globally competitive sportspersons,? he said.

Rakgare also praised the sports leadership for their role in identifying and
nurturing talent. ?We must hasten to applaud the sports leadership on a job well
done in identifying and nurturing the talent that resulted in this team before
us today,? he said. ?We would be remiss if we did not mention the support of all
those who have come aboard as sponsors, investing in the team and its pursuit of
excellence.?

Botswana will be represented by Maxine Egner and Adrian Robinson in swimming. In
athletics, Botswana will be represented by Victor Ntweng, Oratile Nowe, Tumo
Nkape, Tebogo, Bayapo Ndori, Leungo Scotch, Collen Kebinatshipi, Tshepiso
Masalela, and Kethobogile Haingura. Additionally, Botswana?s men?s 4x400m relay
team has also qualified.
×


BOB SAYS BENEFICIATION SUCCESS IS IMPOSSIBLE WITHOUT INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT





The central bank emphasized that infrastructure is essential for the success of
beneficiation in the extractive industry, highlighting the need for the
mineral-led economy to invest heavily in developing energy, water, transport,
and communication networks.

The Bank of Botswana (BoB) underscored in its annual report for the year ended
2023 that successful beneficiation cannot occur without adequate infrastructure,
particularly in a mining-dependent economy.

?Adequate infrastructure is crucial for the viability and competitiveness of
local industries and, therefore, key in the beneficiation journey,? the bank
stated.

BoB suggested that implementing a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) strategy
would facilitate private sector involvement in public works. This approach would
allow the government to leverage private sector resources and expertise through
risk and revenue-sharing arrangements, efficiently delivering public
infrastructure and social services such as education, skills development, and
health.

?In the context of the economic transformation agenda, the role of the private
sector should be increasingly promoted,? BoB added. ?Notably, the funding
framework for infrastructure development by the private sector also presents an
investment opportunity for households through asset managers and pension funds.?

BoB warned that economic performance would ultimately suffer if mineral
extraction continues to dominate without beneficiation. ?Mining that includes
mineral beneficiation industries significantly contributes to a healthy
macroeconomic environment by generating foreign exchange reserves from export
receipts and fiscal revenues from taxes, royalties, and fees paid by mining
companies to the government. These revenues are used to finance socioeconomic
development, contributing to fiscal sustainability and economic resilience,? BoB
stated. Moreover, mining and beneficiation activities can stimulate demand for
goods and services in supportive sectors, such as equipment manufacturing,
transportation, and construction, creating a multiplier effect that enhances the
impact of mining on the economy.

?There is also room for policy discretion, enabled by the fiscal buffers
generated from mining-related earnings by the public sector. For Botswana, where
mineral revenue constitutes a significant share of government revenue,
beneficiation can strengthen fiscal resilience and sustain economic activities
beyond mineral depletion,? BoB noted.

BoB highlighted that Botswana has limited beneficiation of its valuable natural
diamond resources. Consequently, the country has experienced fast overall
economic growth and relatively high per capita income compared to the African
continent but still faces high levels of poverty and unemployment. BoB stressed
the need for industrialization strategies that capitalize on the growing global
demand for minerals for both conventional and emerging high-technology
applications. This should involve deliberate and supportive strategies to
promote all aspects of beneficiation, including downstream processing, upstream
supplies, and side-stream infrastructure and services.

?The long-term aim would be to grow an internationally competitive mining
industry where beneficiated and value-added minerals become the feedstock for
domestic manufacturing of semi-finished products,? BoB stated. It is equally
important to diversify economic opportunities within the diamond industry and
the broader mining sector. The strategy should also adapt and align the
country?s ICT landscape with global standards.

?The strategy seeks to develop a program for the feasibility study of mineral
exploration and beneficiation industries in Botswana. It will also provide clear
fiscal incentives and infrastructure for mineral exploration and beneficiation
projects, and encourage mining companies to include considerations for
beneficiation and value addition in their mineral development plans,? BoB said.

The potential benefits associated with mineral beneficiation include employment
creation, as it involves the creation or expansion of industries and service
providers, thereby multiplying economic activities and expanding employment
opportunities. Unlike capital-intensive mineral extraction, secondary processing
or manufacturing, and the provision of services often involve extensive use of
labor, leading to the development of diverse skills to support such activities.

BoB believes that beneficiation has the potential to significantly increase the
mining industry?s contribution to employment, which currently stands at about
19,000 jobs (less than 2 percent of the total labor force), thus helping to
alleviate unemployment, inequality, and poverty.
×


SECHABA PROMISES SUBSTANTIAL RETURNS TO SHAREHOLDERS





Sechaba Brewery?s board chair has assured shareholders of a significant future
payout if they support her in exploring diverse growth strategies and new market
opportunities.

Chairman Tabuya Tau stated that the Botswana Stock Exchange-listed brewery is
well-positioned to generate sustainable long-term returns.

Tau spoke following the release of improved year-end financial results. For the
period ending December 2023, Sechaba Brewery Holdings Limited (SBHL) reported a
22 percent increase in profit after tax, rising from P223 million to P272
million, driven by the strong performance of Coca-Cola Beverages Botswana and
Kgalagadi Brewery Limited.

?This financial success is a testament to our strategic initiatives, disciplined
cost management, and a relentless focus on creating value for our shareholders,?
Tau said, promising to build a resilient organization by focusing on
sustainability.

?As shareholders, your interests align with ours in maximizing the long-term
value of our organization. By driving growth and innovation, we enable the
success of SBHL and the financial prosperity of our shareholders.?

She emphasized the importance of exploring diverse growth strategies and tapping
into new markets to ensure sustained expansion.

?Investing in strategic initiatives, innovation, and growth opportunities is
essential for unlocking the full potential of our organization and generating
sustainable long-term returns for our shareholders. We can unlock new avenues of
growth, expand our market reach, and capitalize on emerging trends and
opportunities,? she said.

The group also reported a 73 percent increase in interest income, rising to P3.8
million from P2.2 million in the previous year. The financial statement reflects
a 9 percent increase in total assets, bolstered by a 592 percent rise in cash
and cash equivalents. Sechaba attributed this significant increase to dividends
received, with SBHL receiving dividends amounting to P293 million in December
2023.

?In light of these strong financial results, the Board has proposed a dividend
payment of 424.4 thebe per share, comprising a final dividend of 172.7 thebe per
share and a special dividend of 251.7 thebe per share,? the group stated in the
annual report.

Beyond financial success, SBHL remains committed to sustainability and social
impact.

?Our associates' initiatives in environmental stewardship, community engagement,
and ethical governance have not only contributed to the well-being of our
communities but also strengthened their brands and reputation.?

?Together, we have continued to build on a strong foundation that will propel us
towards even greater achievements in the years to come,? Tau concluded.

Looking ahead, SBHL is committed to advancing towards a future defined by
excellence, integrity, and shared prosperity.
×


TALANA FARMS THRIVES UNDER THE LEADERSHIP OF TLHALERWA





When Lembie Tlhalerwa of Kwenantle Farmers and her South African partner secured
a lease on the 1862-hectare Talana Farms in the Northern Tuli Block from the
Botswana Development Corporation (BDC) in 2016, she could not have anticipated
the remarkable success that lay ahead.

Sharing her entrepreneurial journey at the Elevate, Accelerate & Impact
Entrepreneurship Sessions, hosted by Stanbic Bank in partnership with De Beers
Group and the Stanford Seed Network, Tlhalerwa highlighted the significant
achievements of the crop farming enterprise since its inception.

Initially conceived as a crocodile farm before pivoting back to crop farming,
Kwenantle Farmers produces white maize, sugar beans, lucerne, and recently added
wheat. A high-impact agricultural farming business, Kwenantle Farmers currently
employs 130 people, with 84 employed on a permanent basis.

?That is the level of employment that we are able to do on a year-to-year
basis,? she said.

Since taking over Talana Farms, Tlhalerwa and her South African business partner
have significantly increased production capacity. Initially, only about 128
hectares were cultivated, but between 2016 and 2018, they expanded to 600
hectares under irrigation.

?It is a business with impact; it is a business that has allowed us to
positively impact food security in the country. It is one of the biggest
challenges that this country has. It became apparent during the pandemic how
insecure we are as a country when it comes to food and production,? she said.

In 2019, aiming to boost production, Kwenantle Farmers secured P18 million in
funding from Stanbic Bank to construct high-capacity storage silos, which
currently hold around 5,000 tonnes of produce. Annually, the farm produces 800
to 1,000 tonnes of sugar beans and approximately 191 tonnes of lucerne, with
plans to increase lucerne production to 236 tonnes. It also produces about 1500
tonnes of wheat, which it started experimenting with in 2022.

?With maize, our production has been low over the last couple of years but at
our highest capacity, we were able to pull in around 3000 to 4000 tonnes of
maize per annum. We are currently working on getting us back to those numbers,?
she said.

Tlhalerwa further revealed that Kwenantle Farmers has secured another deal with
Stanbic Bank for an expansion project on Talana Farms. This project will add 262
hectares, utilizing a solar-powered system, with total costs amounting to P27
million. The project is expected to materialize within the next six months.

Addressing the challenge of accessing funding as a commercial farming
enterprise, Tlhalerwa noted that Kwenantle Farmers initially faced difficulties
securing working capital as financiers were hesitant to support a start-up. They
had to explore alternative options and lean on partnerships within the local
business community to get started.

?We leaned into partnerships and the business community here to raise funding to
get started. We started with shareholder contributions and my partner was able
to inject capital through machinery that he could get into South Africa and
import into Botswana. But to get working capital here as a start-up was
impossible, so we had to knock on various doors in the local business community
to seek financing. So knock on doors, the worst thing they could say is no,? she
shared.

A graduate of the Stanford Seed Transformation Programme, an initiative powered
by De Beers Group in partnership with Stanford Graduate School of Business,
Tlhalerwa credited the program with reshaping her entrepreneurial mindset. The
program enabled her to view her enterprise from a fresh perspective, identifying
areas for improvement. Moreover, she has been able to connect with a community
of like-minded entrepreneurs who she can rely on for support and guidance.

Her vision for Kwenantle Farmers includes achieving an annual revenue target of
P100 million by the end of 2025 and increasing employment numbers from 84
permanent employees to 350 through the farm?s upcoming expansion projects.
Moreover, the farm also has plans to expand into fodder production and has
signed another lease with the government for an additional 340 hectares to
continue and expand production on their current crop mix.
×


RECOGNITION FOR ADVANCEMENTS IN FUTURE GENETICS





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has praised the Future Genetics committee for
encouraging and supporting women to pursue farming as a business.

Speaking at the Future Genetics Agriculture Show and Auction in Kgagodi on
Friday, President Masisi commended the members for involving women in their
activities and highlighted the government?s commitment to empowering women. He
expressed a desire to see an inclusive approach in genetics trading, where women
and people with disabilities could carve out a niche.

Future Genetics is a registered company comprising seven members from different
areas in the Central District who are breeders. The farmers use their platform
to share information and ideas on best practices for breeding programs to
achieve optimal production. They also leverage technology to enhance production
and frequently invite established breeders for mentorship.

Acknowledging their mission, Dr. Masisi called on Future Genetics to accelerate
their efforts and explore international markets to generate foreign currency
revenue. He expressed a wish for other countries to import livestock from
Botswana and urged the farmers to produce quality livestock that could compete
internationally.

He emphasized that these milestones could only be achieved if the farming
community harnessed available technology to increase livestock herds and improve
quality. President Masisi stated his intention to increase livestock herds,
noting that while natural breeding programs could achieve this, using technology
was wiser for optimal production. He explained that livestock farming would be
more profitable if farmers used technology to maximize profits.

?Technology expedites the reproduction cycle of animals, increasing the herd
size within a short time,? he said. Dr. Masisi discussed Artificial Insemination
and Embryo Transfer, reproductive technologies that facilitate the genetic
improvement of livestock. These technologies enable genetically superior males
to produce a larger number of highly productive offspring than natural breeding
programs can achieve. He noted that embryo transfer offers advantages over
natural service, including easier exchange of genetic material between countries
and an increased number of offspring per female.

President Masisi also urged farmers to ensure efficient animal identification
and traceability systems, which are crucial for market access and export
requirements. He expressed his goal to transform the livestock sub-sector from
agricultural rearing to manufacturing.

On other issues, President Masisi mentioned his recent official visit to
Namibia, which aimed to scout for opportunities for Batswana that would
transform their lives. The visit cemented bilateral relations and fostered
cooperation in areas such as diamonds, road infrastructure, and agriculture.

He stressed that the success of the mutual agreement depends on the effective
implementation by public servants and urged them to leave no stone unturned.
President Masisi shared that the Namibian government had donated a piece of land
to Botswana at the port of Walvis Bay for constructing a dry port facility,
making the country sea-linked. This move, he said, would facilitate progress in
cross-border trade and support the import and export of commodities.

Meanwhile, the President expressed concern that meat dealers were benefiting
more from livestock than farmers, noting that this practice needed correction.
×


BOTSWANA AND NAMIBIA PLEDGE SEAMLESS JOINT OPERATIONS





As neighbors sharing a border, Botswana and Namibia will regularly ensure that
their military forces and citizens maintain good relations.

The two countries will frequently engage in joint operations and community
activities, President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi announced.

Responding to a question about the scheduled joint operations between the
countries' defense forces during a press conference following official talks in
Swakopmund on Thursday, President Masisi emphasized the importance of avoiding
past conflicts involving civil-military relations.

"It is important to ensure that those sad moments are never experienced again,"
he said, adding that such cordial understanding is only possible when the
military and the people of both countries get along.

President Masisi praised the official talks as successful, highlighting the
potential of the two countries working together towards socio-economic
prosperity. He stressed the importance of aligning collaborations with their
shared aspirations and visions.

"In Botswana, we are committed to a knowledge-based economy. Therefore, I urge
that attributes of a knowledge-based and informed economy be included in all our
collaborations, such as research and development," he said.

He also emphasized the importance of identifying a country or institution to
undertake research or development initiatives and urged ministers and government
officials to expedite any pending agreements.

Once signed, these agreements will yield concrete benefits for the citizens of
both countries, Dr. Masisi said, noting the positive outcomes of previously
signed bilateral agreements on the establishment of a one-stop border post. He
reaffirmed his government's commitment to collaborating with President Dr.
Nangolo Mbumba and his government to enhance bilateral relations.

President Mbumba stated that the defense forces of both nations would always
work together to ensure regional stability. He praised the peace and stability
between the two countries and emphasized the need for joint efforts in economic
interests, peace, good neighborliness, agricultural production, wildlife, and
environmental protection.

"The citizens of Botswana must become accustomed to seeing uniformed Namibian
military officers within their midst, and the same for Namibian citizens,
without viewing it as animosity," he said.

He described the discussions with President Masisi as highly productive,
aligning perfectly with the long-standing bilateral relations between the two
nations. Dr. Mbumba expressed confidence that the talks would further strengthen
ties between Namibia and Botswana and was pleased with the timelines set to
resolve pending issues since the last Bi-National Commission.

He added that the initiatives would enhance the economic prosperity of both
countries and contribute to the overall development of the SADC region.

"Your visit has provided an opportunity to deepen our mutual understanding and
explore new avenues of collaboration. We value your commitment to strengthening
our bilateral relations and look forward to building on our progress," he said.

He noted that Namibia remains a steadfast friend and partner, adding, "You are
indeed home away from home. We look forward to continuing our dialogue and
working together to achieve our common goals. We discussed matters of importance
to our people."

President Mbumba commended President Masisi for leading on matters of national
and regional importance.

"May the friendship between Namibia and Botswana continue to grow, bringing
peace, prosperity, and mutual understanding to both our peoples," said President
Mbumba.
×


CHURCH DENOMINATIONS COME TOGETHER IN PRAYER





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi joined various church denominations from across
the country for a combined church service in Gaborone yesterday.

In his welcome remarks, Reverend Jakoba Tshepho of the Church of God in Christ
thanked President Masisi for his presence, calling it a sign of wisdom bestowed
upon him by God. He also expressed gratitude for the unity displayed by the
churches in their worship.

?We are here as a church of Christ to worship Him in one place, in spirit and
truth,? he said. Reverend Tshepho emphasized the significance of different
denominations coming together and stressed the importance of accepting
everyone?s expression of worship. He encouraged honoring God despite challenges.

Different pastors united in prayer, with Rev. Mogorosi Matlapeng thanking God
for the country?s sustenance and blessings. Deacon Albert Gaegopolwe from
Thabakone ya ga Jehova Church prayed for rain, mercy, and prosperity in farming
for Batswana. Chaplain Seiso Seiso from the Roman Catholic Church prayed against
social ills, gender-based violence, and substance abuse, calling for a change in
attitudes and healing of unjust actions.

Professor Malebogo Rathedi prayed for free and fair elections, while Pastor
David Seithamo of Evangelical Fellowship Botswana prayed for the country?s
leadership to lead with wisdom from God and for continued protection. Bishop
Raphael Habibo of Assemblies of God in Gaborone thanked all church denominations
and the President for the gathering, emphasizing the impact of unity. He noted
that preachers honored the day by closing their churches to gather in one place
for a unified national prayer.

The service featured performances by gospel artist Vusi Mtokufa, ELCN Cathedral
Brass Band with a beautiful rendition of the hymn "It Is Well," and St. Engnas
Zion Christian Church Choir singing the famous UCCSA hymn 60.
×


BOTSWANA AND NAMIBIA EXPLORE ENERGY COLLABORATIONS





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi announced that Botswana Oil has initiated
discussions with the Namibia Petroleum Corporation to explore the possibility of
establishing shared oil storage facilities in Walvis Bay.

While officially opening the Swakopmund International Trade Expo in Namibia
yesterday, President Masisi mentioned that the discussions also included joint
fuel transportation and coordinated approaches to sourcing oil from Angola. He
added that both countries had been offered an equity stake in Angola?s oil
refinery.

He emphasized the importance of further collaborations in the energy sector
between the two countries.

Dr. Masisi praised Namibia for its significant achievements since independence
and its seamless and democratic transfer of political power. He highlighted
Namibia's emergence as a key hub for oil exploration and green hydrogen
development, which is set to elevate the country's economic prosperity to new
heights.

He acknowledged the expo's role in hosting business seminars on topics relevant
to the business community and exploring new business opportunities. Appreciating
the organizers, President Masisi noted their achievements since 2012 and
mentioned that the expo, led by the private sector, aimed to create wealth for
the country and promote trade and investment.

He stressed the need to allocate more resources to the expo to enhance
intra-Africa trade under the African Free Trade Protocol. He pointed out that
African nations were working to dispel the misconception that they do not trade
sufficiently among themselves.

Noting that intra-Africa trade currently stands at 15 percent, he saw
significant room for improvement. He mentioned that SADC leaders had pledged to
facilitate the uninterrupted movement of people, goods, and capital across
countries to intensify trade within the continent.

President Masisi expressed confidence that the exchange of information during
the expo would bridge the information gap and motivate private companies to
achieve unprecedented levels of business expansion. He hoped that Namibian
enterprises would collaborate with their Botswana counterparts to increase their
market share, highlighting the historical and cultural bond between the two
countries.

He added that the intimate partnership and solidarity between Botswana and
Namibia stemmed from a shared commitment to freedom and dignity. He suggested
that this special relationship should be strengthened through bilateral
agreements in sectors such as agriculture, water, defense and security, and
transportation and logistics.

The President also mentioned that the dry port facility in Walvis Bay and the
recent accord enabling citizens of both countries to cross each other?s borders
using their identity cards align with the SADC protocol on the facilitation of
movement of persons.

He encouraged both countries to seize their comparative advantages and fully tap
into the opportunities presented by their bilateral relations. He noted that the
bilateral relations were primarily focused on the diamond sector but emphasized
that much more could be done.

He pointed out that Namibia was procuring vaccines from Botswana for livestock
diseases such as Foot and Mouth Disease and lung disease and suggested that the
same could be extended to vaccines for human diseases.

He highlighted the importance of the envisioned Trans-Kalahari railway line for
enhancing the transportation of goods between the two nations and the SADC
region. He added that there were opportunities for collaboration and cooperation
in various sectors, including animal disease protocols, tourism, diamond
trading, and wildlife conservation.

President Masisi also noted that the two countries had approved the
establishment of a one-stop border post at Mamuno.
×


UN CONFERENCE ON LLDCS PROPOSED FOR GABORONE





Botswana is thrilled about the possibility of hosting the Third United Nations
(UN) Conference on Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDCs), proposed for
December in Gaborone.

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi conveyed this excitement yesterday during a
courtesy visit from UN Under-Secretary-General and High Representative for Least
Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing Countries, and Small Island
Developing States, Ms. Rabab Fatima.

Dr. Masisi assured that the country's leadership is dedicated to making all
necessary preparations for the conference. He also noted that, despite the
general elections in October, a new government would be formed by the second
week of November, ensuring a seamless transition and continuation of
preparations for the December event.

Initially scheduled for Rwanda in June but rescheduled due to logistical
challenges, the Third UN Conference on LLDCs in Gaborone will seek solutions and
partnerships to address the challenges faced by LLDCs.

Ms. Fatima expressed the UN Secretary-General Mr. Antonio Guterres' anticipation
of the conference and his gratitude to Botswana for hosting it. She mentioned
that, after discussions with the heads of UN agencies in Geneva, at least 35
agencies plan to participate among the thousands expected at the conference.

Ms. Fatima highlighted that the conference would be similar to the UN General
Assembly meeting in Gaborone, with invitations extended to all 193 UN member
states at the head-of-state level, as well as UN agencies.

"It will be a significant event. We will discuss various aspects of the new
Programme of Action for the next 10 years, including the impact of climate
change on landlocked countries, and develop the Gaborone Declaration to guide
future policies," Ms. Fatima said.

Landlocked Developing Countries, emerging economies without direct coastal
access, face higher transportation trade costs, dependence on transit countries,
delays in goods movement, and reduced Foreign Direct Investment.

Botswana currently chairs the group of 32 LLDCs, which includes 16 African
countries such as eSwatini, Ethiopia, Lesotho, Malawi, Rwanda, Uganda, Zambia,
and Zimbabwe; 12 Asian states including Afghanistan, Armenia, Bhutan,
Kazakhstan, Mongolia, and Nepal; two European countries, Moldova and North
Macedonia; and two South American states, Bolivia and Paraguay.

In 2014, the UN adopted the Vienna Programme of Action for LLDCs, covering a
decade from 2014 to 2024, aimed at addressing the constraints of lack of
territorial access to the sea, remoteness from world markets, and specifying
priorities including transit policy issues, transport infrastructure, and trade
facilitation.
×


NEW MINING LAW OFFERS LIFELINE TO LOCAL COMPANIES





The government has proposed amendments to the Mines and Minerals Act to
prioritize local and citizen-owned companies in holding mineral concessions.

The revised Act aims to close loopholes that previously allowed mining companies
to export bulk samples for research in other countries. The Ministry of Minerals
stated that the changes are intended to boost the participation of local and
citizen-owned companies in the industry.

According to the draft Bill, section 12 of the Minerals and Mining Act will be
amended to ensure mineral concession holders prioritize Botswana citizens,
companies incorporated in Botswana, and companies registered in Botswana,
including local manufacturing firms. Additionally, concession holders will be
required to submit quarterly activity reports to the Minister.

Minerals Minister Lefoko Moago is set to present the Bill to Parliament.

The Bill includes a section on citizen economic empowerment, stating that if the
government does not exercise its option to acquire a 15% stake in a mining
company when a mining license is granted, that company must dispose of at least
24% of its shares to citizens or citizen-owned companies. Another new section
forbids license holders from removing minerals or mineral samples from Botswana
for studies, tests, or surveys without the written permission of the Director of
Mines.

Citizens who own 100% of their companies can apply for a minerals permit, which
now includes conditions for granting or renewing such permits. The Bill
increases the validity of minerals permits from five to ten years and introduces
an application fee for renewal. It also stipulates that minerals permits cannot
be transferred, assigned, encumbered, or dealt with in any manner without the
Minister's approval, regardless of where the transaction occurs.

The Bill amends section 3 of the Mining and Minerals Act to enhance the
Minister's powers to ensure that Botswana's economic needs are met by its
mineral resources before they are exported or sold abroad. Clause 5 of the Bill
amends section 6 of the Act, preventing individuals who have been directors or
shareholders of defaulting companies from being granted mineral concessions.

A new subsection requires concession holders to beneficiate minerals produced in
Botswana as far as economically feasible and to the satisfaction of the
Minister. Another new subsection states that mining licenses cannot be
transferred, assigned, encumbered, or dealt with without the Minister's
approval. Applications for the transfer of mining licenses must include an
original or certified copy of the company resolution from each party involved in
the transaction.

Furthermore, applications for mining or retention licenses, or their renewal,
must include an environmental impact assessment, which must be authorized per
the Environmental Assessment Act before the license can be granted. The Bill
also requires financial provision for environmental rehabilitation, either by
setting up an environmental rehabilitation trust fund or securing a financial
guarantee from a Botswana-registered bank, any other approved bank, or financial
institution, or any other method approved by the Minister.
×


SIR SERETSE KHAMA PRAISED FOR UNIQUE POLICY DECISIONS





Sir Seretse Khama has been acclaimed for his foresight and unique policy choices
that significantly contributed to nation-building, exemplified by the Mines and
Minerals Act of 1969. This Act mandated that all minerals be considered national
wealth, to be used indiscriminately to improve the livelihoods of all citizens.

Vice President Slumber Tsogwane, speaking on behalf of President Dr. Mokgweetsi
Masisi during the commemoration of Sir Seretse Khama Day in Gaborone yesterday,
highlighted these points. He noted that the Act ensured that all mineral
discoveries were transferred to and managed by the state, which was tasked with
using the resulting revenue to benefit the entire nation equally.

?This was a critical nation-building decision that we are still proud of today.
This policy is credited with saving Botswana from the tensions and conflicts
often associated with property rights disputes over land with mineral deposits,?
Tsogwane said.

Tsogwane emphasized that Sir Seretse and his team?s wisdom ensured Botswana?s
minerals became common wealth for all citizens, thus avoiding the pitfalls of a
resource-cursed nation. The benefits of this policy framework are evident in the
numerous achievements in infrastructure development, such as road networks,
hospitals, clinics, energy, water utilities, and various other social services.

He further highlighted that this strategic approach was reflected in the
partnership with De Beers to create Debswana, showcasing Sir Seretse's
foresight. ?The benefits of that partnership are evident, but with hindsight,
such benefits could have been much greater if the foundational mining contract
and sales agreement had been based on fair returns for both parties,? Tsogwane
remarked.

Tsogwane added that Botswana has learned to guard its national interests
jealously, which is evident in President Masisi's recent renegotiation of the
agreement. The new contract aims to prevent the country from being exploited in
its mineral wealth by ensuring that relationships involve equally beneficial
downstream activities.

He asserted that mineral-rich Africa must ensure its resources benefit the
continent's development agenda. Botswana can now look confidently into the
future thanks to the foundations laid by Sir Seretse, such as the educational
and health services funded by mineral benefits.

The Vice President concluded that Dr. Masisi's administration is committed to
continuing the strong socio-economic policies initiated during Sir Seretse?s
leadership. This commitment is reflected in policies such as the Reset and
Reclaim agenda, part of a broader array of initiatives aimed at achieving
national prosperity.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI TO EMBARK ON A WORKING VISIT TO NAMIBIA





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi will embark on a working visit to Namibia from
July 2 to 5, at the invitation of Namibian President Dr. Nangolo Mbumba.

During his stay in Namibia, President Masisi will deliver a keynote address at
the Swakopmund International Trade Expo (SWAITEX) on July 3. He will also engage
in official discussions with President Mbumba. These talks will cover bilateral,
regional, and global issues of mutual interest, including a review of progress
in existing areas of cooperation such as agriculture, transport,
telecommunications, defense, and security. The two presidents will also explore
potential opportunities to enhance and deepen collaboration between Botswana and
Namibia.

Accompanying President Masisi will be First Lady Neo Masisi, Vice President
Slumber Tsogwane, and a delegation that includes ministers responsible for
foreign affairs; defense and security; finance; transport and public works;
agriculture; labor and home affairs; education and skills development; minerals
and energy; trade and industry; as well as communications, knowledge and
technology, along with senior government officials.

The President and his delegation are scheduled to return to Gaborone on July 5.
×


GOVERNMENT SET TO REVEAL MULTI-BILLION DOLLAR PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP
PROJECTS





The government is preparing to unveil a major pipeline of 17 public-private
partnership (PPP) infrastructure projects across sectors including energy,
water, and transportation, with estimated investments reaching billions of Pula.

A draft proposal detailing these PPP projects is being reviewed by the Ministry
of Finance and will be officially presented once all necessary approvals are
secured.

Energy Projects:

? Ikaegeng XTL Project: This initiative focuses on converting coal to liquids to
ensure oil product security for Botswana.

? Tshele Hills Oil Storage: This involves building a bulk petroleum storage tank
farm and related facilities near Tshele Hills in Rasesa, Kgatleng District.

? Cross-Border Multi-Product Supply Pipeline: A planned 300km pipeline from
Tarlton in South Africa to Tshele Hills in Botswana for transporting petroleum
products.

The Ikaegeng XTL and Tshele Hills projects are in the private procurement stage,
while the Cross-Border Pipeline is currently seeking consultants.

Water Projects:

? Glen Valley Wastewater Reclamation: This project aims to upgrade the
wastewater treatment plant for potable water use. Feasibility studies are
underway.

? Namibia-Botswana Water Saline Desalination: It involves developing a
desalinated water system from Windhoek to the Greater Gaborone area and
surrounding villages. This project is in the consultant procurement stage.

? Chobe-Zambezi Water Transfer Scheme: This includes constructing and operating
a water supply pipeline from Kazungula to Moralane, with ongoing feasibility
studies.

Infrastructure Projects:

? Mmamabula-Lephalale Rail Link: Construction of a railway line for coal
transport from Mmamabula to Lephalale, South Africa.

? Mosetse-Kazungula Rail Link: Construction of a railway line from Mosetse to
Kazungula. Both projects are undergoing feasibility studies.

Public Works Projects:

? Student Residences: Construction and maintenance of student residences at
Botswana International University of Science and Technology in Palapye,
currently in the private procurement stage.

? Defence and Security Facilities: Construction and maintenance of accommodation
for Botswana Prisons Service in Gaborone. Feasibility studies are in progress.

Administration of Justice:

? Serowe Magistrate Court: Construction and maintenance of a new Magistrate
Court in Serowe, with ongoing feasibility studies.

Ministry of Health:

? BOMRA Lab and Offices: Construction of a laboratory, offices, confiscation
warehouse, and drug incineration facility. Feasibility studies are ongoing.

Ministry of Youth, Gender, Sport and Culture:

? State Theatre: Construction of a state theatre for performing arts, with
feasibility studies currently underway.

? Auditor General?s Office: Construction of head office accommodation, in the
consultant procurement stage.
×


SHAPING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE WITH EU SUPPORT





Q: The EU has committed ?5.5 million to support Botswana?s green transition. Can
you explain how these funds will be used?

A: The ?5.5 million provided by the European Union will assist Botswana in
transitioning to cleaner energy by focusing on enhancing its electricity mix.
Our goal is to help the country achieve, and potentially surpass, its target of
generating over 30% of its electricity from renewable sources, primarily solar,
by 2030.

Q: How will the EU support Botswana in achieving a balanced energy mix between
renewables and non-renewables?

A: We will offer international technical assistance to key entities such as BERA
(the regulator), Botswana Power Corporation (BPC), the Department of Energy, and
other relevant institutions. This support aims to improve the regulatory
environment and boost the capacity of these organizations to enhance energy
efficiency and increase renewable energy generation through collaborations with
independent power producers, among others.

Q: Botswana has significant coal reserves and continues to attract investment in
this sector. What is the EU?s stance on fossil fuels?

A: The EU, in line with the consensus reached at COP28 by 133 countries,
advocates for accelerating the global transition away from fossil fuels,
including a phase-down of unabated coal power. Opening new coal-fired power
plants contradicts efforts to limit global warming to 1.5?C. The EU is committed
to the European Green Deal, aiming to make Europe the first climate-neutral
continent by 2050. Externally, we have pledged to allocate at least 30% of our
primary funding instrument, Global Europe, to climate-related activities. The
impacts of climate change, driven by greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels,
are increasingly severe, affecting regions like Southern Africa, which is
experiencing record high temperatures and severe drought. Expanding clean energy
in Botswana and the SADC region could yield significant benefits, including job
creation and energy export opportunities, potentially driving Africa?s growth.

Q: Will the EU support investments in non-renewable energy in Botswana?

A: The EU recognizes that the energy sector requires significant investment for
the future. Given the current financing gap for renewable energy, we focus on
supporting these investments. For example, the European Investment Bank has
ceased funding traditional fossil fuel projects and is now prioritizing climate
change adaptation. Through the ?150 billion Global Gateway Initiative, we are
investing in various clean energy projects in Africa, including hydropower and
green hydrogen. We are also committed to the ?1 billion Initiative on Climate
Adaptation and Resilience in Africa, announced at COP27. Our goal is to support
Botswana in developing its renewable energy sector, which holds potential for
creating jobs and attracting investment from companies aiming for carbon
neutrality.

Q: Does the EU frequently discuss its concerns regarding fossil fuel investments
with the Botswana government?

A: The EU engages openly with friends and partners about fossil fuel concerns,
whether in bilateral discussions or international forums like COP conferences.
Ensuring energy security, domestic energy production, and affordable electricity
are crucial for any country. A gradual transition to renewables supports these
goals. We are dedicated to helping Botswana with its green transition,
leveraging its excellent conditions for solar energy, which is cleaner, more
job-creating, and more attractive for business compared to fossil fuels.

Q: Apart from supporting the green transition, in what other areas is the EU
assisting Botswana?

A: The EU supports Botswana in several areas beyond green transition, including
transboundary water management in the Okavango region and conservation efforts
in transfrontier areas like the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park and KAZA.
Economically, we aid Botswana in diversifying its economy, creating jobs, and
boosting sectors such as ecotourism and export-oriented value chains. The EU
also contributes to regional integration and funds various SADC programs that
enhance trade competitiveness, investment environments, and regional value
chains. Additionally, we support digital transformation in Botswana and the SADC
region.

Q: How much has the EU allocated to these support initiatives?

A: Over the past three years, the EU has allocated more than ?160 million to
regional integration programs in Southern Africa, many of which benefit Botswana
directly. Additionally, Botswana has a bilateral allocation of ?16 million for
the 2021-2024 period.
×


BOTSWANA ADVANCES FOUR POSITIONS IN GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS RANKING





Botswana has moved up four places in the latest global competitiveness rankings
from the International Institute for Management Development (IMD) 2024 report,
which evaluates country performances.

In this year's ranking, Botswana holds the 55th position out of 67 countries,
compared to last year's 59th place out of 64 economies surveyed.

The 2024 edition, released in June, covers 67 global economies and includes
three new additions: Ghana, Nigeria, and Puerto Rico.

Despite this progress, Botswana still faces significant challenges, including
high unemployment rates, particularly among youth, climate change, frequent
droughts, unreliable rainfall, income inequality, a small domestic market, and
low economic diversification.

According to the IMD report, Botswana's rankings in the four main categories are
as follows: 64th in economic performance (down from 62nd last year), 38th in
government efficiency (down from 37th), 47th in business efficiency (up from
50th), and 57th in infrastructure (up from 61st).

In specific sub-categories, Botswana fell two places to 60th in ?domestic
economy,? dropped four places to 67th in ?international trade,? and slipped two
spots to 64th in ?prices,? while maintaining its rank in ?employment.?

However, Botswana improved in several areas: moving up one place to 16th in
?public finance,? one spot to 41st in ?business legislation,? and one position
to 59th in ?societal framework.? The country?s rank in ?tax policy? edged down
one place to 16th.

Botswana's most notable improvements were in the ?labour market? category, where
it rose 11 spots to 21st, and in ?productivity and efficiency,? where it
advanced seven places to 57th. The country fell four spots to 54th in
?management practices,? and slipped one place to 59th in ?finance,? but retained
its 45th position in ?attitudes & values.?

Additionally, Botswana saw progress in ?education,? moving up five spots to
46th, and reached the second position in ?basic infrastructure,? ranking 49th.
It improved by one spot in ?scientific infrastructure? and ?health and
environment,? ranking 62nd and 58th respectively, while it fell three places in
?technological infrastructure? to 62nd.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI RECEIVES OMBUDSMAN REPORT





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi urged the Office of the Ombudsman to leverage
digital platforms to enhance visibility and accessibility, especially in rural
areas. While receiving the Ombudsman report for 2021/2022 and 2022/2023, he
highlighted the report's value in identifying service challenges and
opportunities. Masisi emphasized using the report's insights for proactive
interventions and stressed the importance of educating the public on the
Ombudsman's services through digital means and public media. He also noted the
need for adequate resources to address the new human rights mandate effectively.

The Ombudsman, Advocate Stephen Tiroyakgosi, reported handling an average of
1,200 cases annually, with a 48% completion rate, constrained by information
availability. The Ombudsman operates four offices and engages with communities
via workshops. Common complaints include compensation delays, land issues, and
public officer grievances.
×


EVERYONE PLAYS A PART IN COMBATING DRUGS





First Lady Neo Masisi called for universal condemnation of drug abuse,
highlighting its role in family and community disputes during her keynote
address at World Drug Day in Kasane. She urged society to acknowledge the harm
drugs have caused and take responsibility. Masisi emphasized the need for
support and rehabilitation for drug users and called for collective efforts from
all sectors to raise awareness and combat drug abuse. Minister of Defence and
Security Kagiso Mmusi noted the socio-economic damage caused by drug trafficking
and stressed the importance of training and prevention strategies. The District
Health Management Team reported rising cases of substance abuse and related
mental health issues, with a significant number of arrests for drug possession.
Kasane court president, Kgosi Thuso Wasetso, highlighted the risk of Chobe
District becoming a drug trafficking corridor and the need for preventive
measures.
×


PARTICIPATION IN PROGRAMS IMPRESSES





The North East District Full Council expressed satisfaction with the high
participation in agricultural programs, noting that 4,339 farmers have
registered for Thuo Letlotlo since its launch by President Masisi in April.
Council Chairperson Kudzani Tobokwani mentioned that applications from the
previous LIMID program were transitioned to Thuo Letlotlo, allowing applicants
to change their selected packages. However, he noted the low uptake of the
Impact Accelerator Subsidy, with only 63 farmers benefiting, attributing this to
the 50% contribution requirement.

In other updates, the restocking exercise has started following the
reinstatement of the Foot and Mouth Disease-free status in Zone 6b, expected to
be completed in three months. Tobokwani urged farmers to care for their
livestock to enhance productivity.

The district has exceeded its residential plot allocation targets, with Tati
Land Board allocating 6,923 plots, surpassing its goal. Plans for the current
financial year include allocating 3,764 more plots. The production of Secure
Land Titles (SLTs) has faced delays due to unapproved maps, but over 4,000 plots
have been approved this year to facilitate SLT production.

Efforts to regularize signboard ownership are ongoing, with the council planning
to remove illegal signboards if compliance remains low. Advertising revenue is
crucial for the council, especially during financially challenging times.

The water supply situation in the district is generally good, despite
operational challenges. Winter's lower consumption patterns have ensured
adequate supply to critical areas. However, aging infrastructure causes frequent
pipe bursts, and the Masingwaneng treatment plant is producing less water than
needed. A P3.6 million project by the Water Utilities Corporation aims to
improve the plant's efficiency, with completion expected in six months.
Long-term solutions for water supply challenges in eastern corridor villages are
planned, pending budget approval. These measures aim to alleviate water
shortages in affected villages.
×


ECONOMIC COMMITTEE REVIEWS PROPOSED LEGISLATION





The Economic Committee of Cabinet (ECC) convened in Gaborone yesterday to review
key proposed laws set to be presented to Parliament, aiming to enhance outcomes
and service delivery for Batswana.

The ECC, comprising the national cabinet, permanent secret

The Economic Committee of Cabinet (ECC) convened in Gaborone yesterday to review
key proposed laws set to be presented to Parliament, aiming to enhance outcomes
and service delivery for Batswana.

The ECC, comprising the national cabinet, permanent secretaries, and selected
heads of government departments and advisory groups, reviewed four proposed
legislations: the Public Service Bill, Employment and Labour Relations Bill, the
Re-Enactment of the Electronic Services and Transactions Bill, and the Medical
Aid Funds Bill.

Addressing the ECC meeting, President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi emphasized the
importance of such gatherings in boosting confidence and ensuring the effective
delivery of responsibilities to Batswana. He stated, "Our confidence in the
outcomes of meetings like this will energize us to confidently fulfill our
obligations to Batswana. We must ensure that what we present to Parliament meets
our expectations."

President Masisi highlighted that the Public Service Bill, to be tabled by the
Minister for State President, aims to revise the existing Public Service Act,
initially passed in 2008 and effective from May 2010. He noted that challenges
in implementing the current law across various public service sectors
necessitated a review to better serve the interests of both the Government as an
employer and public service workers.

The Employment and Labour Relations Bill, overseen by the Minister of Labour and
Home Affairs, seeks to consolidate the existing Employment Act, Trade Unions and
Employers Organisations Act, and Trade Dispute Act into a single comprehensive
law. President Masisi explained that the new law aims to update the country's
labour regulations to align with international norms and support the National
Employment Policy adopted in 2022. He added that the revised Public Service Act
and the new Employment and Labour Relations law are expected to create
governance structures facilitating effective collective bargaining between
employees, unions, employers, and employer organizations.

Dr. Masisi underscored the need to balance workers? welfare with performance
improvement, stating that the proposed laws aim to align public service
conditions with those in the private sector to enhance work ethic and
productivity.

The Services and Transactions Bill, under the Minister of Communications,
Knowledge, and Technology, intends to enhance public data security and privacy,
improve citizen engagement and participation, increase transparency and
accountability among public sector employees, and open up data sources to
support the transition to a knowledge-based economy.

A new bill, the Medical Aid Funds Bill, was also discussed by the ECC. Under the
Minister of Finance's jurisdiction, this bill addresses the absence of a
specific law regulating non-profit medical aid funds like BOMAID and BPOMAS.
President Masisi mentioned that the bill includes transition arrangements for
these funds, while a separate bill for for-profit medical aid funds like Botsogo
is being drafted. He stated that the proposed bill aims to ensure the
sustainability, good governance, and sound management of resources for the
benefit of members.
×


BTCL ANTICIPATES INCREASED PROFITS





The Botswana Telecommunications Corporation Limited (BTCL) anticipates its
pretax profits for the year ending March 2024 to be up to P55 million higher
than the previous year.

In an announcement to investors via the Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE), BTCL
directors indicated that pretax profits for the year are expected to be between
32% and 37% higher than the P148.5 million recorded for the year ending March
2023. The results will be announced on or before June 30.

This announcement raises shareholders' hopes for a better final dividend from
the telecom firm, exceeding the 2.05 thebe awarded for the half year.

Although directors did not provide specific reasons for the anticipated profit
increase, BTCL has seen improved figures in recent reporting periods. Pretax
profits for the half year ending September 2023 nearly quadrupled to P93.3
million.

At that time, directors attributed the profit boost to increased demand for
mobile data and digital services. Despite pressures, the fixed business also
remained resilient during the review period.

However, costs were pressured during the half year ending September 2023 due to
higher spectrum license fees, network repairs driven by copper theft incidents,
and the write-off of copper network assets replaced with fiber optic and
alternative technologies.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI ATTRACTS GERMAN INVESTORS





Botswana is striving for a more robust and inclusive economy, primarily driven
by its transformation into a knowledge society. To achieve this, the government
has launched a multi-faceted campaign to attract foreign investors.

The government is creating a conducive environment for entrepreneurship by
removing bureaucratic obstacles, while parastatals play a crucial role in
facilitating a seamless entry for investors.

Leading this effort, President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi addressed Germany's
business community on Friday, encouraging them to consider Botswana for
expanding their global business footprint. He assured them of an ideal business
environment characterized by sound foreign policy, a comprehensive legislative
framework, and a well-coordinated ease of doing business strategy.

President Masisi highlighted several advantages for investors, including
Botswana's central location in Southern Africa, offering market access to the
Southern African Development Community (SADC) with 366 million people and a
combined GDP of US$60 billion. Additional benefits include a competitive tax
regime, a 15% corporate tax for manufacturing and companies registered with the
International Financial Services Company (IFSC), duty-free imports of specialist
plant and machinery, and an educated workforce.

Botswana Investment and Trade Centre CEO, Mr. Keletsositse Olebile, emphasized
the country's unique investment climate, noting the repeal of foreign exchange
controls in 1999, which positioned Botswana as a central landing point for
international investment in Africa. He also highlighted Botswana's consistent
good sovereign credit ratings and access to global markets through multiple
bilateral and multilateral trade agreements.

The campaign to attract German investors is gaining traction. For example, four
years ago, Mr. Rainer Schorr, through his company PRS Family Trust, established
hospitality operations in the Tuli Block region, citing Botswana's excellent
reputation and political and economic stability.

Mr. Kumbirai Chipadza of Kuchera, a Germany-based start-up in mining technology,
expressed keen interest in entering the Botswana market. He emphasized their
desire to partner with local start-ups to create business opportunities and
employment for young people.

While Botswana's economy offers diverse investment opportunities, certain
sectors are identified as prime for economic transformation and evolution. These
sectors include manufacturing, cross-border value chain linkages,
agro-processing, and e-mobility and its associated components, where foreign
investment is particularly encouraged.
×


MINISTER ENCOURAGES REFUGEES TO CONSIDER LOCAL INTEGRATION





The Ministry of Justice has received a low number of applications from refugees
seeking to integrate into local communities.

As a result, Minister Machana Shamukuni has encouraged refugees to consider
local integration as an option.

Speaking at a Refugee Day commemoration in Dukwi on Thursday, he highlighted
that local integration would allow refugees to apply for land and settle
anywhere in the country, granting them citizenship.

He emphasized the government's commitment to ensuring a safe and conducive stay
for refugees in Botswana until a permanent solution is found.

Minister Shamukuni acknowledged that refugees flee their homes to escape
conflict and persecution, with the primary goal of protecting their lives. He
reiterated Botswana's commitment to providing a safe haven for refugees and
mentioned ongoing dialogues with various stakeholders to offer hope and create
durable solutions for them.

Last year, he noted, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
and the government of Switzerland hosted the second Global Refugee Forum, where
Botswana made four pledges aimed at improving refugee lives. These included
reviewing the Refugee (Recognition and Control) Act cap 25:01, including
refugees in the National Development Agenda, issuing identity and travel
documents, and integrating long-term cases, unaccompanied minors, and
individuals at risk of statelessness.

The ministry, with the support of key stakeholders, has made significant
progress toward achieving these pledges.

?The fundamental opportunity to welcome refugees is to have a legislative
framework aligned with the United Nations Convention relating to their status,?
he said.

He announced that in the next session of Parliament, he would present a bill to
amend the Refugees Recognition and Control Act to align it with international
practices.

Minister Shamukuni also acknowledged the ongoing resettlement efforts, with 289
individuals undergoing resettlement procedures to other host countries.

Refugee Welfare Committee chairperson, Mr. Lukusa Bakampeta, appreciated the
government?s response to their request for permission to seek temporary
employment outside the camp. He urged the government to grant permits to
qualified refugees, allowing them to contribute to the community that has hosted
them for many years.

He noted that many refugees have been in Botswana for over 20 years, with their
children considering Dukwi their home. He also appealed to the government to
expedite the local integration process for those who have applied, enabling them
to rebuild their lives in Botswana.
×


BVI BAMB UNITE TO SUPPORT FARMERS





A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed between the Botswana Vaccine
Institute (BVI) and the Botswana Agricultural Marketing Board (BAMB) is expected
to enhance their relationship and establish a framework for cooperation.

Speaking at the signing ceremony on Wednesday, BAMB Acting Chief Executive
Officer Mr. Pontsho Montle emphasized that BVI remains a key partner, and the
collaboration will foster research and development as both entities leverage
each other's expertise.

"This partnership will lead to the creation of innovative vaccines to address
unique challenges faced by local livestock farmers and improve responsiveness to
emerging needs," said Mr. Montle.

He added that the collaboration would also strengthen advocacy efforts and
influence policy direction, creating an enabling environment for livestock
farmers. Additionally, it will increase market access, as BAMB's various
branches, staffed by qualified professionals, share crucial information with
farmers.

Mr. Montle noted that the relationship between the two organizations has a long
history, with BAMB procuring grains and veterinary supplies for distribution
nationwide, while BVI manufactures vaccines.

"We import many of our vaccines from South Africa, and through collaboration
with BVI, we can address issues of import substitution," he said.

BVI Managing Director Mr. Andrew Madeswi stated that the MoU marks the beginning
of a mutually beneficial partnership aimed at bolstering the livestock and
agriculture sector in the country.

Mr. Madeswi highlighted that as public institutions supporting the agriculture
sector, this collaboration will lead to significant achievements. He mentioned
that prior engagements between the two institutions formed key elements of the
agreement.

He added that BVI, a renowned vaccine manufacturer in the SADC region, is
self-funded and aims to generate adequate income to support its operations.
Therefore, the organization embraces collaborations that align with its
strategic focus and deliver tangible results.

"BAMB, being the largest retailer of veterinary medicines in the country,
presents an opportunity for both entities to grow together," said Mr. Madeswi.

"In the fast-evolving animal health medicine environment, it is crucial for BVI
to partner with like-minded institutions to optimize capacity and mobilize
resources efficiently to support the agricultural sector," he added.

Thus, the collaboration will deepen their reach, ensuring that essential
veterinary medicines are available to the farming community through BAMB
branches.
×


NBFIRA INSTRUCTS BIC TO FULFILL THE POLICYHOLDER?S CLAIM





The financial regulatory authority has directed Botswana Insurance Company (BIC)
to honor a claim where a policyholder sought replacement for a vehicle damaged
in an accident.

The dispute involves BIC and an unidentified policyholder who appealed a
rejected insurance claim with the Non-Bank Financial Regulatory Authority
(NBFIRA) Tribunal.

This follows the policyholder filing an insurance claim for repairing or
replacing his accident-damaged vehicle. BIC rejected the claim citing the
policyholder's failure to comply with a contractual term requiring submission to
a breathalyzer test by a police officer for alcohol analysis.

The policyholder, backed by NBFIRA and its tribunal, argued against the
rejection, asserting that BIC's exclusion clauses in the motor vehicle policy
were unclear.

The tribunal ruled in favor of the policyholder, emphasizing that during the
insurance period, the insured vehicle was involved in an accident. Under the
policy terms with BIC, the policyholder submitted a claim for repairing or
replacing the damaged vehicle. BIC declined the claim, citing the policyholder's
breach of a clause stating coverage would be void if the policyholder operated
the vehicle under the influence of alcohol without providing a breath specimen.

The policyholder defended by noting acquittal from Gaborone Extension II
Magistrate Court on charges of failing to provide a breath specimen, arguing the
insurer had no grounds for its stance.

BIC countered that the court's decision did not affect the contractual breach
outlined in the policy. They contended exclusion clauses specify risks not
covered, including instances where the policyholder fails to provide a breath
specimen.

BIC also disputed NBFIRA's reliance on the magistrate court ruling, arguing it
was misapplied. However, the tribunal upheld NBFIRA's decision, interpreting the
exclusion clause strictly.

The tribunal concluded that every word of the contract must carry meaning,
ensuring policyholders understand exclusions and restrictions at the time of
policy placement and claim submission. It emphasized that compliance with police
requests for a breath specimen, even if the result is inconclusive, does not
justify claim denial under the clause.

In summary, the tribunal supported NBFIRA and the policyholder, maintaining that
exclusion clauses must adhere to their plain meaning without stretching
interpretation beyond what is stated.
×


BOTSWANA PURSUES PARTNERSHIPS





Botswana?s participation in today?s launch of the Africa Vaccine Manufacturing
Accelerator (AVMA) in Paris, France, presents a valuable opportunity for the
country to acquire technical expertise in vaccine manufacturing.

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi highlighted this on the eve of the AVMA launch
during a briefing session with the Botswana Embassy staff in France.

President Masisi stated that Botswana aims to leverage the AVMA funding
instrument to seek collaborations in vaccine manufacturing. He expressed
optimism that the longstanding bilateral ties between Botswana and France would
yield substantial benefits in this area.

?We need technical expertise, human capital, and legal knowledge. We are here to
seek collaborations, driven by our diplomatic relations and historical ties with
France,? the President said.

During his visit to France, President Masisi will also engage in bilateral talks
with French President Emmanuel Macron, discussing various issues including peace
on the African continent and the new Botswana-De Beers diamond deal. He
emphasized the importance of this deal, noting that France is one of the biggest
consumers of Botswana diamonds.

Additionally, President Masisi will engage in conservation discussions with the
International Council for Game and Wildlife Conservation (CIC), an international
NGO with a presence in South Africa and Namibia.

Minister for Foreign Affairs, Dr. Lemogang Kwape, noted that President Masisi
was in France at President Macron's invitation. Macron has been advocating for
increased global access to vaccines, especially in the face of constant disease
outbreaks.

Dr. Kwape stated that President Masisi?s participation at the AVMA launch aligns
with Botswana?s long-held aspirations to manufacture vaccines, particularly for
preventable communicable diseases. A key focus of the AVMA launch is to identify
countries ready to manufacture vaccines and enhance their preparedness to help
counter the global disease burden.

?Botswana has long maintained that it is well-positioned to start manufacturing
vaccines, particularly for communicable diseases. The President is here to
advocate for Botswana?s inclusion among the countries to be facilitated for
vaccine manufacturing,? he said.

He added that Botswana?s strategic location within Africa makes it an ideal
candidate for assistance due to its accessibility. However, Botswana?s
classification as an upper-middle-income country often disqualifies it from many
initiatives. Dr. Kwape emphasized the need to consider other factors, such as
the impact of constant disease outbreaks on Botswana.

The AVMA, designed by Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, aims to reduce child mortality
and preventable deaths through improved access to immunization. The June 20
launch is described as a step towards ensuring global health security by making
vaccine access both universal and equitable.

While in France, President Masisi will also advocate against the ban on trophy
importation, addressing the ongoing human-wildlife conflict in Botswana. The
current CITES hunting quota of 400 elephants per year is insufficient to manage
Botswana?s growing elephant population, which stands at 130,000?the world?s
largest concentration of this species.

Botswana?s ambassador to France, Mr. Mustaq Moorad, mentioned that President
Macron has consistently called for empowering African countries to manufacture
vaccines. So far, only Rwanda, Egypt, and South Africa have benefited.

After his engagements in France, President Masisi will proceed to Germany, where
he is scheduled to address the German business community.
×


MASISI COMMENDS ADJABI





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has praised the Algerian Ambassador to Botswana
for his significant contributions to strengthening the longstanding friendship
and cooperation between the two countries.

During a courtesy call by Mr. Mourad Adjabi before his departure to Paris,
France, yesterday, President Masisi emphasized that Botswana places great
importance on its diplomatic relations with many countries, which are often
based on shared values.

?Botswana will always be grateful for the strong bilateral bonds it shares with
other nations and remains committed to nurturing these relationships,? President
Masisi said.

He further noted that Botswana is eager to enhance multilateral relations with
strategic partners and expand existing areas of cooperation. President Masisi
also admired Algeria's efforts in pharmaceutical production, an area Botswana is
keen to explore.

Mr. Adjabi expressed his gratitude to Botswana for its hospitality and support
during his tenure, referring to Botswana as his second home due to the warm
reception and stability in the country, which made him feel at home. He also
wished Botswana peace and stability in the upcoming general elections.
×


ACHIEVING ZERO-CARBON TRAVEL IS A GOAL FOR EVERYONE





Travel and tourism uniquely offer freedom and luxury, as evidenced by the right
to free movement enshrined in various human rights instruments. Globalization
has sparked widespread interest in exploring distant places, but
eco-consciousness has long been overlooked. As the climate crisis becomes more
prominent in decision-making, the industry's environmental impact has come under
scrutiny, highlighting an issue with potential solutions.

Zero-carbon travel is an ambitious yet crucial goal in the fight against climate
change. Achieving it requires a complete overhaul of current travel and tourism
infrastructure, demanding cooperation and innovation across all sectors.
However, this goal poses particular challenges for developing economies that
heavily rely on tourism revenue. Collaboration among governments, businesses,
and travelers is essential, but developing regions such as Africa, Asia, and
South America face an uneven playing field in terms of equal participation.

The 2024 edition of the Travel & Tourism Development Index (TTDI), a flagship
index of the World Economic Forum since 2007, highlights a resurgence in the
travel and tourism sectors, promising for future projections despite the
COVID-19 pandemic's impact. The report notes that "71 of the 119 TTDI-ranked
economies increased their scores between the 2019 and 2024 editions, with the
average index score just 0.7 percent above pre-pandemic levels." Notably, low to
upper-middle-income economies accounted for 52 of these improvements. Despite
the World Travel and Tourism Council reporting that the sector contributed USD
182.4 billion to Africa's GDP in 2019, the continent continues to lag.

Of the top 30 countries ranked in the TTDI, 26 are high-income, 19 are in
Europe, seven in Asia-Pacific, three in the Americas, and one in the Middle East
and North Africa (MENA) region. Therefore, achieving zero-carbon travel cannot
solely focus on profitability without contextual considerations. The TTDI global
average stands at 3.96 points, yet the top ten countries?led by the United
States (5.24), Spain (5.18), and Japan (5.09)?exceed this significantly, with
tenth-placed Switzerland scoring 4.81. Given Africa's potential driven by its
youth population, sustainable development goals and economic prosperity must
consider the role of the travel and tourism sector.

Achieving zero-carbon travel requires a multifaceted approach, including
technological advancements, changes in consumer behavior, and supportive
policies. However, this transition faces significant challenges. Firstly,
current transportation technology, particularly in aviation and maritime travel,
relies heavily on fossil fuels. While there are promising developments in
electric and hydrogen-powered vehicles, widespread adoption is still years away,
and the necessary infrastructure is underdeveloped, especially in less affluent
regions. Secondly, developing economies in Africa, Asia, and South America often
depend on tourism for economic stability. Imposing strict zero-carbon travel
requirements without adequate support could stifle their growth. These regions
typically lack the financial and technological resources to quickly transition
to zero-carbon alternatives. Thirdly, effective implementation of zero-carbon
travel policies requires global coordination, setting international standards,
and providing financial assistance to developing nations to avoid fragmented
results.

Focusing on Africa, various localized solutions address the specific
geopolitical barriers. A scholarly article, "Achieving Carbon Neutrality in
Africa is Possible: The Impact of Education, Employment, and Renewable Energy
Consumption on Carbon Emissions," led by Chinyere Ori Elom, Robert Ugochukwu
Onyeneke, and Daniel Adu Ankrah, posits that investments in education, renewable
energy, and employment are key to mitigating carbon emissions in Africa. While
nations like Botswana aim to become knowledge-based economies, they partially
sidestep the authors' assertion that "economic growth influences carbon
emissions through industrialization." However, economic diversification and
innovation are vital tools toward carbon neutrality.

While the long-term goal is zero-carbon travel, individuals can take immediate
steps to reduce their travel-related carbon footprint. Practical alternatives
include opting for longer stays, traveling locally, and being more
eco-conscious. By staying longer at destinations, travelers can reduce the
frequency of flights and other long-distance travel, lessening the environmental
impact and allowing for deeper engagement with local cultures. Opting for nearby
vacations reduces air travel and supports local economies, as promoted by the
South African Tourism Board's "Sho?t Left" campaign. Choosing trains, buses, or
carpooling over flying and selecting sustainable hotels and lodgings also help
reduce the carbon footprint.

Climate change, evidenced by longer seasons and unprecedented temperatures, is
no longer a myth. The shifts in the planet's behavior cannot be attributed to
one sector or region. However, the intelligence now available allows those in
the industry to adjust rules and regulations to avoid mass destruction. While
developing regions bear the weight of inequality, all parties must answer the
call to advance toward zero-carbon travel.
×


GCC OWES P500 MILLION IN PROPERTY TAXES





The Gaborone City Council (GCC) currently has an outstanding property tax debt
of approximately P500 million. This information was disclosed by GCC Town Clerk
Lopang Pule during a signing ceremony involving Access Bank and GoSmart Value.
The collaboration aims to develop an online system to streamline the collection
of property taxes.

Pule noted that there are around 54,000 taxable properties in Gaborone, many of
which have overdue property taxes. This backlog hampers development projects, as
property taxes are a key source of funding for the city council.

"Council's funding comes from two sources: government subsidies and the
collection of levies and taxes, with property taxes being a significant
component," he explained.

Pule highlighted that the new system developed by GoSmart Value will simplify
the payment process for residents and enhance GCC's financial management. "Once
launched in a few weeks, this system will provide a convenient, accurate, and
secure method for paying rates," he said, expressing confidence that it will
reduce unpaid property taxes.

The PayRates Initiative will offer numerous advantages for both property owners
and local authorities. Property owners will benefit from a seamless payment
experience, including automated reminders and easy online access to payment
history.

For the Gaborone City Council, the platform promises improved revenue
collection, lower administrative costs, and better financial management. Access
Bank Managing Director Sheperd Aisam underscored the importance of this
partnership, calling it a milestone in the journey towards digital
transformation, innovation, efficiency, and community growth.

"Our collaboration with the Gaborone City Council reflects our shared vision of
using technology to drive positive change. We believe that digital solutions can
create a more inclusive and prosperous society," Aisam emphasized.

Both Access Bank Botswana and the Gaborone City Council are confident that this
initiative will serve as a model for other cities and local authorities in
Botswana and beyond, setting a new standard for innovation in public service
delivery.
×


WITH AN ELECTION FOUR MONTHS AWAY, BOTSWANA PRESIDENT MOKGWEETSI MASISI TAKES ON
ACTING





Botswana President Mokgweetsi Masisi stars in a video launching his party's
National Assembly election campaign, which features a small crowd of street
protesters. In this short film, he promises to uphold the ban on vegetable
imports, mainly from South Africa, until 2025. Botswana is set to hold general
elections in October.

President Masisi showcases his acting skills in a two-minute film highlighting
his administration's achievements over the past five years, ahead of the general
elections in October 2024. His Botswana Democratic Party has been in power since
the country gained independence in 1966.

The film serves as an election manifesto, addressing concerns from supposed
opposition supporters who believe he has underperformed. It allows him to make
future pledges, such as maintaining the ban on vegetable imports from South
Africa.

In January 2022, Botswana imposed a two-year ban on vegetable imports, 80% of
which came from South Africa. The 16-item list is set for review in July, with
additional vegetables expected to be added. In the video, Masisi promises to
extend the ban until 2025 while responding to a female demonstrator.

"I will continue reducing it until 2025. You will make money," he said.

He also addresses livestock theft, a significant issue in Botswana, leading to
the nationwide Kgomo-Khumo Operation. Responding to a demand for livestock
security, Masisi states, "I am protecting livestock. At the moment I have
released over 5,000 goats and given them to 950 farmers."

When asked about his efforts to promote cattle farming, Masisi provides
statistics on the animals supplied by his government. On infrastructure
development, he highlights the widespread availability of the internet, which
the World Bank reports is accessible to 73.5% of Botswana.

As the crowd disperses, Masisi remains alone on set and discusses his
initiatives for employment creation, youth empowerment, land allocation, and
water access. He also mentions how he has controlled electricity prices over the
past five years, despite a 22% hike in 2020 to support the then-loss-making
Botswana Power Corporation. .

https://twitter.com/i/status/1801102969879834865
×


GOVERNMENT IMPOSES STRICTER REGULATIONS ON FOREIGN TRADE





The Ministry of Investment, Trade, and Industry has swiftly implemented stricter
controls on foreign trade permits as detailed in the 2024 statutory instrument
known as the Export or Import License for Control of Goods Regulations, 2024.
This instrument was recently signed by Minister Mmusi Kgafela.

According to the new regulations, "An applicant who wishes to import or export
goods listed in Schedule 4 or 5 shall apply to the Commission (Botswana Trade
Commission) to be issued with a licence."

Goods requiring an export license include: ferrous waste and scrap; re-melting
scrap ingots of iron or steel; copper and brass waste and scrap; nickel waste
and scrap; aluminum waste and scrap; zinc waste and scrap; tin waste and scrap;
tungsten (Wolfram), waste and scrap; molybdenum and articles thereof, including
waste and scrap; tantalum and articles thereof, including waste and scrap; and
magnesium waste and scrap.

Goods requiring an import license include: wheat flour; baked goods; refined
pre-packed sugar; bottled natural and mineral water; pre-packed salt; and maize
extruded snacks.

Additionally, worn clothing and other worn articles, used or new rags, scrap
twine, cordage, rope and cables, worn-out articles of twine, cordage, rope or
cables, or textile materials also require import licenses.

The duration of these licenses depends on the type of commodity but cannot
exceed six months. The Botswana Trade Commission or its authorized officer may
deny a license if the applicant fails to comply with any public interest order,
other provisions of these regulations, or licensing requirements.

If the Commission refuses to issue a license, the applicant will be notified in
writing within seven days. The Commission may amend, suspend, or cancel a
license if the holder no longer meets the requirements or has committed any
offenses specified in the regulations.

Before making a decision to amend, suspend, or cancel a license, the Commission
will provide the holder with 14 days' written notice and may allow them to
rectify the situation within this period. If the holder fails to do so, the
license will be canceled and must be surrendered within seven days of the
revocation notice.

Applicants cannot import or export goods listed in Schedules 4 and 5 without a
license issued by the Commission or an authorized officer. Export permits are
subject to conditions such as only exporting specified goods and quantities, and
the license cannot be transferred or used by anyone not named in the license.

The Commissioner General of the Botswana Unified Revenue Service or an
authorized officer has the power to confiscate any goods imported or intended
for export that violate these regulations or the terms and conditions of the
license.
×


BOTSWANA ANNOUNCES TALKS TO INCREASE STAKE IN DE BEERS





Botswana has announced it is in talks to increase its shareholding in De Beers,
as Anglo American prepares to end its nearly century-long relationship with the
iconic diamond producer.

Last month, Anglo revealed a turnaround plan to fend off an approach from BHP
Group, which includes selling or separating De Beers, where it holds an 85%
stake. Botswana, which owns the remaining 15%, also hosts the company's largest
diamond mines.

"We are going to increase the shares that we have in De Beers," stated Botswana
President Mokgweetsi Masisi at a political rally in Palapye, about 300 km north
of the capital, Gaborone.

President Masisi added that the government would play a crucial role in
selecting a new investor to replace Anglo at De Beers. He emphasized that the
new investor would need to be prepared for the cyclical nature of the diamond
business.

This volatility has caused frustration within Anglo, as De Beers's erratic
performance has negatively impacted returns from more stable commodities like
copper. Last year, De Beers made just $72 million, though its traditional
profits have ranged between $500 million and $1.5 billion, reflecting the
diamond industry's boom and bust cycles.

De Beers CEO Al Cook aims for an annual core profit of $1.5 billion by 2028, as
part of a business overhaul. This includes renewing the focus on promoting
natural diamonds, discontinuing a venture into lab-grown gems, and expanding its
retail presence through its own jewelry stores.

Additionally, De Beers plans to start polishing its own diamonds, an area
currently dominated by mostly family-run firms in India and Belgium.
×


UN TAKES CREDIT FOR SERAME?S 'DARING' BUDGET





The UN has claimed credit for its role in influencing the Botswana government to
increase spending during the 2024/2025 financial year.

Finance Minister Peggy Serame's budget proposal of P102 billion is a historic
high, according to some observers.

This information is detailed in the recently released UN Results Report for
Botswana. Minister Serame stated that the P102.28 billion budget includes P72.61
billion for recurrent expenses and P29.77 billion for development projects.

In her speech, Serame also acknowledged the ongoing support of Botswana's
development partners, noting that their assistance over the years has helped the
country achieve its developmental goals.

According to the report, through the Integrated National Financing Framework
(INFF) and SDG Financing Initiative, the UN has successfully influenced the
government to allocate more budgetary resources toward social sectors and the
SDGs.

"The 2024/25 budget represents a 23.5 percent increase compared to the previous
year's budget, with significant increases in education and human development,
health, sustaining livelihoods, research and development, and infrastructure
development," the report states.

The UN also mentioned that to support the informal sector, a revolving fund with
an initial capital of approximately US$14 million has been established to boost
entrepreneurship.

While the additional fiscal expenditures by the government are a positive step
toward investing in the SDGs, the UN emphasizes the need for continuous
monitoring of progress. Achieving sustainable development is challenging and
requires unwavering dedication and a commitment to ongoing improvement.

"In line with the Government's call for a 'mindset change,' the UN leadership in
Botswana has committed to reflect on our mindsets and provide feedback to the
government and other development partners on optimizing our collective efforts,"
the UN stated.

The UN explained that "Mindset Change," or "A re chencheng" in Setswana,
requires deep introspection, respectful challenges, robust debates, and a clear
vision of future goals.

Regarding Botswana's position among its upper-middle-income peers, the UN noted
that while the country performs well on some indicators, such as terrestrial
protected areas (percentage of total land area), it struggles with higher
unemployment levels and fewer seats held by women in the National Parliament
compared to the UMIC average.

"There are other indicators where Botswana lags behind its peers, such as the
maternal mortality rate. In general, Botswana's social indicators (i.e., health,
education) and poverty levels are significantly worse than those of its peers.
This presents a paradox," the UN stated. While Botswana is an
upper-middle-income country with low debt levels and a high average income, it
also faces high unemployment, poverty, and inequality. Moreover, education and
health outcomes do not reflect the level of spending in these sectors.

The UN also highlighted its role in women's economic empowerment, particularly
through supporting the Government's implementation of the 2017 National Response
Strategy to the US-African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) and the 2023 Temo
Letlotlo program.

"The Ministry of Trade and Industry (MTI) was assisted in developing the
National AGOA Response Strategy to help Botswana maximize the AGOA trade
initiative's potential. The Strategy aims to revitalize the Buy Botswana program
and encourage local producers to supply the market at competitive prices and
quality," the UN stated. In 2023, women entrepreneurs benefitted from the
government's restriction on importing school uniforms, initiating textile
projects to supply schools in their communities.

"The Strategy has boosted employment creation, increasing the number of jobs by
38 percent, from 2535 in 2022 to 3500 in 2023. Before the import ban, local
traders imported school uniforms, exporting employment opportunities that could
have benefitted local community members," the UN reported. It added that one of
its agencies, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), supported the
government's launch of the inclusive agricultural production program, Temo
Letlotlo, which creates economic opportunities for women through commercial
farming.
×


BOTSWANA SEEKS SMART CITY INSIGHTS FROM SEOUL





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has noted that Seoul, the highly efficient
capital of the Republic of Korea and the world's fourth-largest metropolitan
economy after Tokyo, New York City, and Los Angeles, offers valuable lessons in
sustainable urban planning for Gaborone and other localities in Botswana.

In an interview with BOPA following his meeting with Seoul's Mayor Oh Se-hoon on
Thursday, Dr. Masisi expressed his vision of transforming Botswana's urban and
rural areas into smart cities with well-planned settlements.

"The mayor, a university professor with extensive international experience,
including in Africa, has provided valuable insights on delivering services to
citizens and engaging them in their well-being. Our discussions dovetailed
perfectly with our developmental goals, including quality education,
infrastructure, and functional civic organization," Dr. Masisi stated.

President Masisi highlighted that both he and Mayor Oh Se-hoon share a passion
for a knowledge-based economy and citizen empowerment, which they aim to pursue
through a partnership.

"We discussed governance and the necessity of continuously training and
sharpening people's skills to help them thrive. We agreed to cooperate, as
established in my meeting with the President of Korea, Mr. Yoon Suk Yeol,"
President Masisi said.

Mayor Oh Se-hoon, with his extensive experience as a former member of the Korean
National Assembly, former mayor of Seoul (2006-2011), and academic, provided
advice on various issues, including high-end tourism development to boost
revenue. They also discussed public transportation systems, digitalization for
economic facilitation, and other topics crucial for Botswana's development.

Dr. Masisi invited Mayor Oh to Botswana to exchange ideas on building efficient
towns and hosting Meetings, Incentive, Conferences, and Exhibition (MICE)
events, leveraging Seoul's experience as a host of major events like the 1988
Olympics and 2002 World Cup.

"He shared insights on developing smart cities, focusing on efficiency, reducing
service costs, improving transport systems, sanitation, housing, leisure,
security, and overall prosperity. This vision aligns perfectly with my
aspirations for all citizens of Botswana," Dr. Masisi added.
×


BFA ELECTIONS SCHEDULED FOR SEPTEMBER 14





The Botswana Football Association (BFA) Elections Committee has announced that
the elections will take place on September 14. During a press conference in
Gaborone this morning (Thursday), the Elections Committee chairperson, Moemedi
Letina, stated that candidate submissions are open from today until June 25. The
vetting process will commence on July 3, followed by the initial candidate list
and appeal process, with the final list being released on July 29.

Additionally, there is a significant change with a reduction in the voters'
list. Only 38 delegates will be eligible to vote at this year's general
assembly, nearly half the number from the 2020 elections. The Botswana Football
League (BFL), the national women's football committee, and 17 regional
structures will each send two representatives to elect the new leadership for
the next four years. BFA CEO, Mfolo Mfolo, advised that each football structure
should send a chairperson and secretary-general to vote at this year's congress.

Seven positions are open: president, first vice president, second vice
president, women's representative, and three additional members. "The main
requirements for the president are that candidates should be between 30 and 75
years old, have no criminal record, and not have served more than three terms on
the BFA national executive committee," Letina explained.
×


BOTSWANA REAFFIRMS ITS COMMITMENT TO DE BEERS





Botswana is more committed than ever to its long-standing relationship with De
Beers and will take all necessary steps to refresh and enhance the partnership.

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi emphasized this commitment at the JCK Diamond
Show in Nevada, USA, at the De Beers stall on Friday.

His reassurances come amid Anglo American's decision to sell its 85 percent
stake in De Beers, compared to the Botswana government?s 15 percent stake.
President Masisi stated that the impending demerger should not cause concern
about the future. "We as a country are determined to ensure we add value, become
more influential, and assure those who buy our diamonds that they are clean
gems," he said, reaffirming Botswana?s dedication to its relationship with De
Beers and all its trading partners.

Earlier, Mr. Al Cook, CEO of De Beers Group, spoke about the strong relationship
between the world-leading diamond company, with its unparalleled expertise in
exploration, mining, and marketing of rough diamonds since 1888, and Botswana.
He particularly praised President Masisi for his care and vision for the welfare
of Batswana in his role as head of state, especially in the context of diamond
mining.

Mr. Cook expressed De Beers' satisfaction with having Botswana as a partner. He
assured that De Beers prioritizes having the finest mines, including the
underground project at the Jwaneng mine in Botswana. He also announced a
technological breakthrough that can distinguish between lab-grown diamonds and
natural gems in just half a minute?a development warmly embraced by the Botswana
government, which opposes synthetic diamonds.
×


BCD ENHANCES PARTNERSHIP WITH DONORS





Debswana has pledged to increase the representation of people with disabilities
within its workforce to 4.5 percent by 2030. Currently, the company employs 132
individuals with various disabilities.

Speaking at a Botswana Council for the Disabled (BCD) event to engage and
appreciate donors, Ms. Kefilwe Mokone, Head of Cultural Transformation,
Diversity, and Inclusion at Debswana, stressed the importance of supporting
individuals with disabilities.

She underscored that providing opportunities for people with disabilities is a
key focus area for Debswana, as part of their corporate vision.

Ms. Mokone revealed that Debswana has implemented an entrepreneurial support
program specifically designed for businesses owned by individuals with
disabilities. This initiative aims to create business opportunities in
collaboration with Debswana. She encouraged other companies and organizations to
support BCD, highlighting the capabilities and expertise that individuals with
disabilities bring to the table. She called for collective efforts to promote
inclusivity and support the disabled community.

Commending the sponsors for their contributions to BCD's mission, Mr. Kgosi
Tlhowe, Chairperson of the BCD Board, acknowledged the vital role sponsors play
in enabling BCD to effectively serve individuals with disabilities. He
emphasized the organization?s dedication to delivering services tailored to the
needs of the disabled community.

Ms. Letlhogonolo Paulo, the Botswana Qualifications Authority (BQA) Manager for
Communications and Public Relations, noted the need for an education system that
caters to the diverse needs of all learners, including those with special
educational requirements. She reiterated BQA's commitment to ensuring equitable
access to education for all learners, regardless of gender, disability, or other
circumstances. She emphasized the value of inclusive learning environments that
support and empower every learner.

As the national education regulator, Ms. Paulo highlighted the role of
stakeholders in fostering inclusive education practices and promoting equal
opportunities for all, including individuals with disabilities.
×


MOSEPIDI WINS MRS. BOTSWANA TITLE





Oampata Leroy-Mosepidi?s impressive answer to a question about maintaining peace
when parenting a stepchild has earned her this year?s Mrs. Botswana crown.

?When two people are joined in holy matrimony, they must accept everything the
other partner brings. Find amicable ways to raise the child with love and
provide the best care to give the stepchild a sense of belonging,?
Leroy-Mosepidi responded to the judges, who were impressed and ultimately
crowned her queen in Gaborone on Saturday.

Gosego Jameson and Keitumetse Molefe were named first and second princesses,
respectively, in a competition featuring eight married women.

Leroy-Mosepidi demonstrated her qualifications for the pageant not only through
her beauty but also her intellect. Her expressive response was complemented by a
stunning costume: a leather dress adorned with strings of beans and a headpiece
made from cow horns.

?This outfit is a reminder that agriculture has always been the backbone of
communities and still holds much potential,? she said in an interview. She
encouraged other women to take advantage of new programs like Thuo Letlotlo and
Temo Letlotlo.

Leroy-Mosepidi has also launched a holistic gender-based violence project called
Letsibogo, aimed at giving hope to youth from compromised backgrounds.
?Letsibogo means a shallow path in a stream that allows people to cross. The
project emphasizes education, entrepreneurship, and leadership,? she explained.

Additionally, Leroy-Mosepidi received awards for best dressed, best national
costume, and best personality.

Kgalalelo Lesetedi, founder and director of the Mrs. Botswana brand, stated that
the pageant aims to promote healthy family relations, child protection, and
opportunities for married women to shine and excel despite their challenges as
wives and mothers.
×


WILDERNESS SPENDS P6.5 MILLION ON SUPPLIERS





Okavango Wilderness Safaris (OWS) has invested P6.5 million in new business just
two months after its successful inaugural Supplier Expo, which invited
citizen-owned businesses to showcase their goods and services.

Speaking at a recent stakeholder update, OWS caretaker managing director Joe
Matome reported that following the Expo, where 110 vendors gathered in Maun,
many have been added to the tourism group's supplier database for procurement
and engagement.

Matome stated that Wilderness expects the Expo to become an annual event,
enhancing the inclusion of citizen-owned businesses in the tourism ecosystem.
Held in March, the Expo was part of OWS's efforts to increase its local
community impact by boosting procurement from local suppliers and supporting
national priorities of citizen enterprise and value chain development. From 2013
to 2023, OWS spent P1.3 billion procuring goods and services from local
suppliers, maintaining an average local procurement rate of 85% over that
period. In addition to vendors, the Expo attracted commercial banks, the
National Development Bank, the Local Enterprise Authority, the Citizen
Entrepreneurial Development Agency, the Mindset Change team, Pusha BW, and the
Botswana Investment and Trade Centre.

Meanwhile, Matome mentioned that Wilderness is working to ensure a strong first
quarter of 2024 in terms of product, engagement, and planning for the reopening
of refurbished camps, including Tubu Tree and Little Tubu. As the peak tourism
period approaches, Wilderness remains committed to delivering on its purpose.
×


BOTSWANA KALAHARI FIBER ROUTE COMPLETED





Paratus Botswana has launched its P70 million investment in the 840km Botswana
Kalahari Fibre (BKF), which stretches from Mamuno at the Botswana-Namibia border
to Lobatse. This is Paratus Botswana's largest investment to date, completing
the final segment of the Paratus-built Trans Kalahari Fiber (TKF) route, which
runs from Johannesburg, South Africa, to Swakopmund, Namibia.

During the launch event in Gaborone on Wednesday, Deputy Permanent Secretary in
the Ministry of Communications, Knowledge and Technology, Mr. Cecil Masiga,
highlighted the significance of this milestone in enhancing Botswana's
connectivity and technological progress. ?In today's fast-paced world, reliable
and high-speed Internet connectivity is not a luxury but a necessity,? he
stated. ?It is the backbone of modern economies, a vital tool for business, and
an essential service for our communities.?

Mr. Masiga emphasized that connecting to the state-of-the-art 144-terabit Google
Equiano sub-sea cable, laid by Paratus Group in Swakopmund last year, showcased
the ambition and foresight behind this initiative. The investment, featuring
advanced technology and robust infrastructure, ensures faster, more reliable
connections, diversified network routes, and enhanced redundancy.

For Botswana, this project represents not only technological advancement but
also a catalyst for economic growth, social inclusion, and national development.
Mr. Masiga noted that such services are crucial for business operations and
community connectivity, driving productivity and fostering a more inclusive
economy.

Mr. Shawn Bruwer, Managing Director of Paratus Botswana, stated that completing
this fiber route is another integral step in their commitment to providing
top-quality network services and fulfilling Paratus Group's vision to transform
Africa through exceptional digital infrastructure and customer service. The new
route offers the lowest latency primary transit path through Botswana and
Namibia to Europe and connects Botswana and neighboring countries to various
international sub-sea cables and the rest of the world.

According to an economic impact assessment by Africa Practice and Genesis
Analytics, commissioned by Google, the Equiano cable is expected to more than
double Internet speeds and increase Internet penetration by 7.5 percent in the
next three years, acting as a catalyst for significant growth, job creation, and
sustainability in Namibia and the broader region.

Mr. Bruwer highlighted that the Botswana Kalahari Fiber Route is part of Paratus
Botswana's ongoing investment in network infrastructure to meet the country's
growing demand for telecommunication services.
×


BDP TO REVEAL ADDITIONAL BULELA DITSWE REJECTIONS





As the much-anticipated Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) primary elections, known
as Bulela Ditswe, draw nearer, President Mokgweetsi Masisi has announced that
more aspiring candidates have been excluded.

Masisi made the announcement this afternoon during a press briefing at Sir
Seretse Khama International Airport (SSKIA) before his trip to Las Vegas. He
explained that he was late for the briefing due to attending a BDP Central
Committee meeting where the fate of the aspiring candidates was decided. "The
list of participants has been further reduced today because some individuals
breached our code and were disqualified from participating, although they remain
party members. By entering the race, they agreed to abide by the rules, and
failing to do so results in disqualification," Masisi stated.

He also announced that Bulela Ditswe will be held at the end of June or the
first week of July.
×


FIRST KAZA SUMMIT GAINS MOMENTUM





LIVINGSTONE, ZAMBIA: The inaugural Kavango Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation
Area (KAZA) Heads of State Summit entered its second day today, with technical
officials presenting on the condition of the world's most elephant-populated
rangeland.

KAZA aerial survey coordinator Darren Potgieter led a panel discussion on
technical issues within the region, focusing on their policy and management
implications.

The KAZA region, a 520,000-square-kilometer wetland paradise spanning Botswana,
Angola, Namibia, Zambia, and Zimbabwe, completed its first combined elephant
census last year. The survey found the elephant populations in the area to be
stable, with an estimated 230,000 elephants, forming the world's largest
continuous population.

During the summit, Zambia's principal ecologist Twakundine Simpamba highlighted
the role of partner states in conducting the KAZA elephant survey. Last year?s
census involved various partner states and organizations such as the World
Wildlife Fund, the Paul G. Allen Family Foundation, USAID, CITES, and the
governments of Germany, the United Kingdom, United Arab Emirates, and the United
States.

Dr. Anna Songhurst of Ecoexist, Botswana, provided insights on elephant movement
and connectivity in the KAZA region, emphasizing key messages for policymakers.

Other panelists included Elly Hamunyela, Director of Scientific Services in
Namibia?s Ministry of Environment, Forestry and Tourism, who discussed the CITES
Convention and its implications for KAZA partner states.

Professor Edson Gandiwa, Director of Scientific Services in Zimbabwe, presented
on managing elephants in a changing climate within a semi-arid landscape,
sharing lessons from Zimbabwe and the KAZA region.

The KAZA Heads of State Summit began on Sunday and is set to conclude on
Saturday.

The KAZA transfrontier conservation area is a collaborative initiative aimed at
large-scale biodiversity conservation through integrated transboundary
management, using nature-based tourism as a driver for rural economic growth and
development.
×


GOVERNMENT CONCERNED ABOUT POTENTIAL ANGLO AMERICAN TAKEOVER





The potential acquisition of Anglo American, which owns 85 percent of De Beers,
by Australia's BHP, coupled with the rising interest in lab-grown diamonds,
poses a threat to Botswana?s economy, according to President Dr. Mokgweetsi
Masisi.

President Masisi emphasized that the country is wary of Anglo American being
taken over by a hostile entity, particularly BHP, the world?s largest mining
company.

Speaking at a media briefing in Gaborone yesterday before his departure to the
USA and South Korea, the President explained that these trips aim to protect
Botswana?s interests.

He noted that his reason for visiting Las Vegas stemmed from international
concerns about the largest companies mining and marketing Botswana?s diamonds.

"The purpose is to get firsthand details from the principal managers and owners
of both Anglo American and De Beers, as I am scheduled to meet with them in Las
Vegas," he said.

He mentioned that Anglo American had received a third bid currently under
review, noting that under UK laws, if this bid is rejected, the company could
face a hostile takeover.

"We, as the Botswana government, are concerned and are monitoring this closely
because whoever acquires Anglo American will become the 85 percent owner of De
Beers, our strategic partner with whom we are negotiating agreements," he said.

Despite fears of a hostile takeover, President Masisi mentioned the possibility
of separating De Beers from Anglo American before any sale.

He stressed the importance of this issue to Botswana, the world?s leading
diamond producer by value, noting the significance of diamonds to the country's
economy and identity.

President Masisi highlighted that Botswana?s budget and livelihood heavily
depend on the diamond industry's performance.

The JCK Las Vegas diamond show, attracting all players in the diamond value
chain, will provide him the opportunity to meet key stakeholders, including
proponents of lab-grown diamonds.

"As the largest diamond producer by value, and with De Beers under threat of
being bought, no responsible president would sit idle and let this happen," said
President Masisi.

He warned that if Botswana's government is absent, downstream diamond business
participants might lose confidence and align with the lab-grown diamonds
industry.

"If lab-grown diamonds take over the natural diamond market, countries like
Botswana would be doomed," he stated.

"This is why I am going?to wage a peaceful assault, to reassure all players in
our space, and to dampen the enthusiasm for the lab-grown diamonds industry," he
said.

Dr. Masisi also accepted an invitation to South Korea to attend the first
Korea-Africa Summit.

He accepted the invitation because South Korea serves as a model of a
knowledge-based economy that Botswana aims to emulate.

"I am also going there for diamonds, as South Korea has reportedly developed a
new method to produce lab-grown diamonds quickly, and to protect our country?s
interests," he said.

Dr. Masisi mentioned that Acting President, Mr. Slumber Tsogwane, will be
traveling to Livingstone, Zambia today for the inaugural KAZA group Heads of
States Summit.
×


QATAR AIRWAYS MIGHT SEEK TO ACQUIRE AN EQUITY STAKE IN AIR BOTSWANA





The CEO of Qatar Airways, Badr Mohammed Al Meer, announced that the Doha-based
airline will reveal its investment in a southern African carrier "in two to
three weeks."

Speaking at the Qatar Economic Forum in Doha from May 14th to 16th, Badr
Mohammed Al Meer mentioned that Qatar Airways currently has a weak network in
Africa, particularly in central and southern regions. "The last piece of the
equation is southern Africa. We haven?t announced this yet, but we are in the
final stage of an equity investment in an airline in the southern part of
Africa," he stated, adding that "this airline will complement the operation of
Kigali as a hub." When asked if the target airline is state-owned, he responded,
"you will find out."

In southern Africa, Qatar Airways has codeshare agreements with airlines like
Rwandair, Air Botswana, and Airlink. The agreement with Airlink, established in
June 2022, provides connectivity across over twelve countries and nearly fifty
destinations.

While South African Airways, recovering from a series of corruption allegations,
is also considered a potential target, reports indicate that Qatar Airways
inquired with the government of Botswana in early 2024 about the viability of
the struggling Air Botswana and requested more details about its aircraft.

Almost three months ago, Finance Minister Peggy Serame noted that Air Botswana
"is going through a process of identifying a strategic partner in preparation
for privatization."

Due to financial and credibility challenges, Air Botswana embarked on a
three-year strategic recovery plan from 2021 to 2024. The plan focuses on
financial sustainability, increasing cargo operations, achieving operational
excellence, and diversifying revenue streams. The airline is still being
considered for privatization.
×


BDF MARKS ANOTHER MILESTONE





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi joined members of the Botswana Defence Force
(BDF) and other Batswana on Saturday in a vibrant military parade celebrating
the army?s 47th anniversary.

Vice President Mr. Slumber Tsogwane also attended the event, which attracted a
diverse crowd to the national stadium.

A standout moment of the celebration was when BDF Commander Lt. Gen. Placid
Segokgo honored social media sensation and Ramotswa native Mr. Orapeleng Delu
Kwatle, known affectionately as "General Nankase." General Nankase gained
widespread recognition for his viral video showcasing his knowledge of BDF?s
high command, including Air Arm Commander Major General Hendrick Rakgantswana.

Upon arrival, President Masisi took a lap of honor around the stadium track,
accompanied by a 30-member white horse-mounted guard, before inspecting a full
guard of honor.

The annual BDF Day continues to demonstrate the army's ability to live up to its
motto, ?Thebe Ya Sechaba? (shield of the nation). This year?s celebration,
themed "Transforming the Military for a Culture of High Performance in Service
Delivery Through Mindset Change," highlighted the BDF's disciplined and
hardworking nature.

The day's events included a civilian participation drill, showcasing BDF's
professional training standards, skill, and talent. A colorful display featured
the color party, flag bearers positioned at the center of the guard carrying
national, presidential, unit, and formation flags, mounted as a mark of respect.

Spectators were also entertained by the BDF Band, performing ceremonial and
marching music composed by members such as Swabisa Saatane and A reyeng
bosoleng.

Since its establishment in 1977, evolving from the Police Mobile Unit, the BDF
has prided itself on being one of Africa?s truly homegrown military outfits. The
strategic objective now is to embark on transformative growth, guided by a
mindset change strategy aimed at fostering a high-performance culture within the
organization.
×


MORE THAN 1.6 MILLION BENEFIT FROM SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMS





Over 1.6 million individuals are currently supported by the Ministry of Local
Government and Rural Development?s social protection programs.

Speaking at the annual Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) conference in
Gaborone on Thursday, Deputy Permanent Secretary Ms. Mamikie Kamanakao stated
that these programs align with the ministry's mandate to enhance social
inclusion for vulnerable populations.

?The ministry aims to build a stronger, more responsive, efficient, and
resilient social protection system in Botswana,? she said. She highlighted the
development of a National Social Protection Framework (NSPF) for better
coordination of social protection programs, including the newly established Temo
Letlotlo and Thuo Letlotlo.

Addressing national challenges, Ms. Kamanakao mentioned the government's Reset
Agenda, which focuses on revitalizing the economy, investing in human capital,
infrastructure, and innovation to create opportunities for all citizens. She
emphasized that incorporating CSR into the Reset Agenda allows Botswana to
leverage private sector resources and expertise to achieve development goals
while ensuring no one is left behind.

?CSR promotes democracy, governance, and social inclusion, particularly in
developing countries like Botswana. It aligns with National Vision 2036, which
aims to ensure no one is left behind. Botswana?s rural communities can greatly
benefit from CSR initiatives that prioritize marginalized groups, fostering a
more equitable society and enhancing democratic principles,? she said.

Ms. Kamanakao added that CSR initiatives help accelerate efforts towards social
inclusion and economic empowerment of rural communities by addressing
inequalities in education, healthcare, and employment opportunities for
disadvantaged groups. Furthermore, she noted that CSR initiatives support
inclusive governance and empower marginalized groups, aligning with SDG 16 on
Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions.

?By promoting social inclusion and economic empowerment, CSR contributes to the
realization of Vision 2036, helping to build more resilient and prosperous
societies in Botswana,? she stated.

She urged the business community to support CSR initiatives to assist the
government in promoting social inclusion and building resilient communities.
×


MASISI EXTENDS CONDOLENCES TO THE TEBOGO FAMILY





A multitude of mourners gathered to bid farewell to Seratiwa ?Sthando-Same?
Tebogo, who was laid to rest on Saturday at Phomolong Memorial Park in
Phakalane.

Tebogo, the mother of Botswana?s sprint sensation Letsile Tebogo, passed away on
May 18 after battling cancer.

In a condolence message from President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi, read by Gaborone
District Commissioner Sebokwane Dikgope, it was expressed that Tebogo's passing
has left a deep wound in the nation's heart and caused immense grief to her son,
who drew strength and unconditional love from her.

?It is so regrettable that Letsile lost his mother following the nation?s joyous
celebration of his outstanding achievement as the Sportsman of the Year at the
43rd Botswana Sports Awards last Saturday,? said the message.

The message noted that the permanent separation deprived Letsile of sharing his
second-place finish in his 100m season opener, with a time of 10.13 at the USATF
Los Angeles Grand Prix 2024, with his mother.

?My heartfelt condolences go out to Letsile, the Tebogo family, friends,
relatives, and the entire sports community. Our thoughts and prayers are with
you during this time of mourning. We beseech the Almighty God to grant you
comfort that surpasses human understanding and to stabilize Letsile?s mind and
spirit as he continues his remarkable journey,? President Masisi?s message read.

Paying his last respects to his mother, Letsile said she raised him to be a
responsible man and he intends to continue her legacy.

He mentioned that they had discussed many things, which unfortunately his mother
did not live to see completed.

Letsile said he would always remember his mother for teaching him to be
generous, kind, caring, and to never give up.

?I hope Ano will take after you. You taught her to travel, which she will miss,
as well as shopping. As for me, I am going to miss your support and prayers,?
said Letsile.

Tebogo?s sister, Olebile Kgabanyane, shared that Tebogo was diagnosed with
cancer in 2014 but continued to live a vibrant life. This year, the cancer
recurred, but it took time to notice because Tebogo remained active. ?I cannot
give up on God, but we thank Him that she did not suffer long and that He
shielded her from prolonged pain,? she said.

Minister of Youth, Sport, Gender and Culture, Tumiso Rakgare, described Tebogo
as a free-spirited individual who did not hesitate to confront him if she felt
something was amiss.

?Seratiwa confronted me on several occasions with respect; she never minced her
words,? he said.

Rakgare recalled meeting Tebogo after Letsile returned from the World Athletics
Under 20 Championship, noting that he wanted to meet the rising star and his
family since Botswana had not historically excelled in short sprints.

?Letsile came with Tebogo and Ralph Kgabanyane, and even then, she was
forthright about the welfare of athletes,? said Rakgare.

Rakgare emphasized that Tebogo was an advocate not only for her son but for all
athletes.
×


P1.5 BILLION ALLOCATED FOR COMPENSATION OF RETIRED BDF MEMBERS





The government has allocated P1.5 billion to compensate 9,360 retired Botswana
Defence Force (BDF) members, including the families of deceased members.

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi made this announcement during a meeting with
retired BDF members at Kokoro Farm in Paje yesterday. He acknowledged the
injustices faced by the retired members and their families and offered a sincere
apology on behalf of the government and the people of Botswana.

?I am the first to accept it. On behalf of the government and people of
Botswana, I want to tender a sincere apology,? he said.

President Masisi, who also serves as the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces,
emphasized that while he recognized the challenges experienced by the retired
members, it might not be possible to address all issues immediately due to
financial constraints.

He explained that the funds, transferred to the Botswana Public Officers Pension
Fund (BPOPF), were made available through the government?s effective economic
management. He urged the retired members to maintain discipline and avoid
internal conflicts, stressing the importance of unity and solidarity.

"You are soldiers, whether retired or not. You live under a structure of
command, and discipline is the foundation of your profession," President Masisi
said.

He noted that lack of discipline could lead to court-martial or demotion but
expressed a desire to correct each other's mistakes and build the nation.

President Masisi also highlighted the government?s efforts to improve the
welfare of retired BDF members, including revising the BDF Act to incorporate a
veterans? affairs unit.

Minister of Finance Ms. Peggy Serame explained that an error in pension
calculations necessitated the correction, resulting in the P1.5 billion
compensation fund. Ms. Serame, also a member of the Defence Council, confirmed
the transfer of funds to BPOPF and assured that efforts were underway to
disburse the funds to the rightful beneficiaries, including the families of
deceased members.

As a gesture of appreciation, President Masisi donated two Brahman bulls to
retired BDF members Rt. Corporal Atanang Mojuta and Rt. Warrant Officer Class 1
Oikanne Boepetswe during the event after a draw involving all attendees.

This initiative marks a positive step towards rectifying past injustices and
supporting the well-being of retired BDF members and their families.
×


FAMILY FEUD BOTSWANA ACTIVATION UNDERWAY





The Botswana Ignite team has launched an activation drive across the country to
encourage Batswana to register for the exciting comedy show, Family Feud
Botswana.

In an interview, Duncan Irvine from Steve Harvey Global and Forge Media
mentioned that while they are currently receiving entries, the numbers are not
as high as expected. He noted that applications for Family Feud Botswana will
close on June 5, with filming set to begin in September.

The show, which will air on Botswana Television, will be hosted by Steve Harvey,
the award-winning entertainer, businessman, and philanthropist. To boost
registrations, the team is conducting drives across the country, inviting
entries not just from Gaborone but from all over Botswana.

?We began our activation drives last weekend in Gaborone. This weekend, we?re
heading to Francistown and Maun, then back to Gaborone. Our goal is to encourage
more families to participate,? Irvine said.

He added that the Family Feud questions and survey team would arrive in Botswana
next week to gather responses from 100 people. He observed that many entries are
from younger families with members aged 20 to 30, and he hopes to see more
intergenerational teams.

?We?d love to see teams consisting of two 20-year-olds, two 30-40-year-olds, and
maybe a 60-year-old, as this mix adds to the fun and entertainment,? Irvine
explained.

The production companies filming the show will include both South African and
Batswana teams.

?This project is also meant to educate and train, with Botswana Ignite
television academy students shadowing experienced teams,? Irvine said.

Filming for Family Feud Botswana will take place in South Africa in September
due to set size constraints. However, plans are in place to film in Botswana
next year.

?Our challenge is the set size, which doesn?t fit in the current auditorium, but
we aim to film in Botswana next year,? Irvine explained. Participants will be
transported to South Africa for filming.

Family Feud is a game for families, broadly defined to include social clubs,
soccer teams, groups of journalists, or extended family members like uncles,
aunts, and cousins.

According to the Botswana Ignite website, audition videos should include
introductions of family members and fun stories, with a three to five-minute
video submitted to www.botswanaignite.com. Families should show their enthusiasm
and have fun playing mock games. Cash prizes, including a grand prize of
P50,000, are up for grabs.
×


MASISI AWARDS MEDALS TO BDF MEMBERS





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has honored serving members of the Botswana
Defence Force (BDF) with medals in recognition of their service and conduct.

The awards were presented by President Masisi during a parade at the Sir Seretse
Khama Barracks (SSKB) in Mogoditshane yesterday.

More than 400 BDF members received various medals, including the Duty Code Order
(DCO), Pearl Jubilee Medal (PJM), Foreign Service Medal (FSM), Distinguished
Service Medal (DSM), and the Long Service Medal (LSO).

Some medal recipients were absent due to their deployment on border security,
anti-poaching operations, the SADC intervention in Mozambique, and the United
Nations stabilization mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

President Masisi awarded the DCO to 59 officers, recognizing their dedication to
duty as members of the BDF's administrative and technical staff.

Dr. Masisi also presented the PJM to 20 officers who had completed 30 years of
honorable continuous service.

The Minister of Defence and Security, Mr. Kagiso Mmusi, awarded the DSM to 44
officers who had completed at least 20 years of continuous service with good
conduct. The Long Service and Foreign Service medals were presented by the
Minister of Youth, Gender, Sport and Culture, Mr. Tumiso Rakgare, and Ms. Peggy
Serame from the Ministry of Finance.

The medal awarding parade precedes the 47th BDF Day anniversary celebrations,
set to take place at the national stadium on Saturday.

President Dr. Masisi will be the guest of honor at the event.
×


INFLATION RISES TO 3.1 PERCENT IN APRIL 2024





Headline inflation rose from 2.9 percent in March 2024 to 3.1 percent in April
2024, returning to the medium-term target range of 3 ? 6 percent. This rate,
however, remains significantly lower than the 7.9 percent observed in April
2023. The inflation increase between March and April 2024 is primarily due to
higher domestic fuel prices implemented on April 18, 2024, and a rise in medical
aid premiums, which contributed approximately 0.48 and 0.51 percentage points to
the inflation rate, respectively.

Inflation for domestic tradeables fell from 4.3 percent to 3.7 percent over this
period, driven by a broad-based slowdown in food price increases. In contrast,
imported tradeables inflation rose from 2.6 percent to 3.3 percent, largely due
to the hike in domestic fuel prices in April 2024. Consequently, overall
tradeables inflation increased from 3 percent to 3.4 percent. Meanwhile,
non-tradeables inflation slightly decreased from 2.8 percent to 2.7 percent.

The 16 percent trimmed mean inflation also rose from 2.6 percent to 2.9 percent,
whereas inflation excluding administered prices dropped from 3.7 percent to 3.1
percent during the same period.
×


DIAMOND EDGE





Botswana is facing a difficult decision as it considers increasing its stake in
De Beers amid reports that Anglo American, a major shareholder in De Beers, is
contemplating spinning out or exiting its investment in the company.

Greater involvement in the diamond value chain could offer new opportunities for
Botswana but also introduces increased risks.

This decision has significant implications for Botswana's economic future and
its ability to balance commercial interests with societal needs, especially
given recent investments in HB Antwerp and the Okavango Diamond Company (ODC).

The government is preparing for this possibility but remains tight-lipped about
its intentions. Preparations began as soon as BHP made an unsolicited bid to
acquire Anglo last month. Anglo American's recent announcement of its plans to
divest from De Beers to focus more on copper marks a major shift in strategy.

Emma Peloetletse, Permanent Secretary to the President, stated that the
government will protect the country's interests through legal means. ?We started
preparing when BHP offered an unsolicited bid,? she said. ?I can?t say much due
to the sensitivity of the situation.?

Currently, the Botswana government, through the Minerals Development Company
Botswana (MDCB), holds a 15 percent stake in De Beers, while Anglo owns 85
percent. Anglo took control of De Beers in 2011, and Botswana declined an offer
from Anglo to increase its stake at that time.

Reports indicate that Anglo is exploring an Initial Public Offering (IPO) for De
Beers, with London as a potential venue. This move aligns with Anglo's strategy
to simplify its portfolio and focus on copper and premium iron ore.

The government's decision to increase its stake in De Beers will depend on
Debswana?s ability to sell the diamonds. Botswana currently sells its portion
through ODC, which is set to increase its quota from Debswana from 25 percent to
30 percent, with a projected rise to 50 percent.

Diamond experts worry that De Beers might lose market share due to the
reallocation of its quota to ODC. However, De Beers? CEO Al Cook remains
confident in the company?s leadership in the diamond industry.

The diamond market has been subdued, with recovery expected in the second half
of the year. Factors such as the growth of lab-grown diamonds have impacted some
of Botswana's diamond production, especially from the Jwaneng mine.

Increasing the government's stake in De Beers could expose Botswana to a wider
diamond value chain. The government has already set aside funds to buy shares in
Belgian diamond trader HB Antwerp.

As Botswana considers this opportunity, it must weigh the cost-benefit
comparison of investing in a commercial entity versus addressing social needs.
Additionally, the government will shoulder more of the risk of extraction and
marketing.

Economist Keith Jefferis has warned that diamond revenues are in secular decline
and that existing mines will be exhausted between the mid-2040s and early 2050s.
Botswana will need to invest more as the mines get deeper, and should ideally
save a portion of diamond revenues in a Sovereign Wealth Fund.

Meanwhile, the Botswana Mine Workers Union (BMWU) has not been informed about
the latest developments and is waiting for formal communication before
commenting.
×


CRASA SUGGESTS REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS FOR THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE
POSTAL INDUSTRY





As Africa embraces the new era of digital transformation, various industries,
including the postal sector, are preparing for the transition into the digital
landscape. Recently, BotswanaPost hosted the 2024 Universal Postal Union (UPU)
Regional Project on Operational Efficiency and E-Commerce Development workshop.
This event aimed to review the progress on the Operational Readiness for
E-Commerce Development (ORE) initiative.

Key discussions included Africa?s preparedness for the Digital Era and how the
postal industry can contribute to tangible outcomes in digital transformation
for economic development across the continent and region.

The ORE project, launched in 2017, aims to enhance postal delivery performance
by modernizing operational processes and utilizing standardized IT tools and
systems that comply with regulatory, operational, and technical requirements.

The Communications Regulators? Association of Southern Africa (CRASA) is leading
this project, supporting SADC?s agenda of preparing its Member States for the
digital transition.

During the workshop, CRASA Executive Secretary Bridget Linzie emphasized the
need for innovative regulation to create an enabling environment for digital
transformation, which will drive efficiency, innovation, and growth in SADC
markets.

?CRASA recognizes the need for harmonized, innovative, and agile regulation that
accommodates digital services, including online tracking, electronic billing,
and digital mailboxes,? Linzie stated.

She highlighted that CRASA has been discussing harmonized licensing approaches
to lay the foundations for innovative regulation, fostering competition, service
quality, and technological innovation to meet postal consumer expectations.

To ensure licensing regulations promote market access rather than creating
barriers, CRASA has agreed on coordinated incentives to promote cross-border
collaboration through regulatory intervention and incentives within the SADC
region. This aims to encourage partnerships between courier service providers in
different SADC countries.

To further facilitate cross-border collaboration, CRASA is exploring the
possibility of establishing a regional license for Courier Services.

?We believe that with postal regulations that establish technical standards and
interoperability requirements for digital postal systems, we can ensure
compatibility between various systems and facilitate data exchange between
postal operators and other critical stakeholders in the supply chain,? Linzie
said.

She also highlighted the need for regulatory frameworks addressing cross-border
digital services, including international parcel tracking and electronic customs
declarations.

Recognizing the importance of data protection, privacy, and cybersecurity, CRASA
is also seeking postal regulations aligned with these laws to build consumer
trust in digital postal services.
×


CONSTITUTIONAL REVIEW DISCUSSIONS RESUME





The special sitting of Parliament will today discuss the Constitution
(Amendment) Bill, 2024 (Bill No. 4 of 2024).

Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly, Mr. Pono Moatlhodi, stated in an
interview that assuming every member participates in the discussion, the sitting
is expected to last around 30 days.

He mentioned that after the Bill was read for the first time, it was referred to
Ntlo Ya Dikgosi and will now be tabled for a second reading, after which
legislators will begin their discussions.

Mr. Moatlhodi explained that after all legislators have contributed to the Bill,
it may be presented to the public in the form of a referendum before the
President signs it to endorse the Constitutional amendment.

Minister for State President, Mr. Kabo Morwaeng, first tabled the Bill in
mid-April, referring it to Ntlo Ya Dikgosi for traditional leaders to make their
submissions before the second reading.

In December 2021, President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi established the Presidential
Commission of Inquiry into the Review of the Constitution. This commission was
tasked with gathering input from Batswana across the country to assess the
Constitution's strengths and weaknesses and determine necessary amendments based
on public feedback.

This exercise marked the first comprehensive inquiry into the Constitution,
following previous reviews that focused on specific sections.

After holding meetings in all 57 constituencies, the commission submitted a
report to the President with 93 recommendations: 31 related to the Constitution,
39 to primary legislation, and 23 to policy.

Proposed amendments include enshrining the right to health, education, and work
in Clause 2 of the Bill, while Clauses 5 and 6 seek to protect intersex persons
and persons with disabilities from discrimination.

Other proposed amendments in Clauses 8, 12, and 14 aim to ensure that a retired
President who has served an aggregate period of 10 years is not eligible for
re-election to any political office.

Clause 11 of the Bill proposes changes to Section 58(2), increasing the number
of specially elected Members of the National Assembly from six to 10. These
Members of Parliament would also lose their positions if they change political
allegiance after election.

Clauses 17, 18, and 19 propose amendments to Sections 77, 78, and 79(1) to
enable the Constitution to provide the power for Parliament to enact necessary
legislation, ensuring that the selection criteria for Members of Ntlo Ya Dikgosi
are neutral and not based on tribal lines.
×


SEGOKGO CLINCHES WIN IN BNF PRIMARIES





Former South East District Council (SDEC) chairperson Phenyo Segokgo has
reentered politics, now aiming for a seat in Parliament. Shifting his focus from
local council affairs, he has won the BNF primary elections, defeating his
cousin, former MP Masego Segokgo.

In the primary race, Masego received 112 votes, while Segokgo garnered 690
votes, and Edward Lekoko received 177 votes. Masego previously served as the
Member of Parliament for Tlokweng, winning the 2017 by-election following the
death of MP Same Bathobakae.

Segokgo is well-regarded for his effective service delivery during his tenure as
SDEC chairperson, where he oversaw Tlokweng's transition to a full council, no
longer under Ramotswa's jurisdiction. His strong track record has led many
within the BNF to believe he is well-positioned to win the constituency, even
against his cousin Thulaganyo Segokgo, a member of the ruling Botswana
Democratic Party (BDP).

Despite losing the 2019 General Election, Segokgo?s performance remains highly
esteemed, particularly after Tlokweng's transition to a full council in 2024.
However, he faces challenges in reconciling party members who feel the Alliance
for Progressives does not deserve certain wards based on their 2019 performance.

Segokgo emphasized the need for party unity and called on the leadership to
foster cohesion. Addressing voters on Saturday, he expressed gratitude to those
who attended despite the postponement of the primaries. He stressed the
importance of engaging with all candidates he contested against to promote
collaboration.

"It has to be clear, these are my uncles; we are not fighting. We had
differences in how we see things only," Segokgo clarified, highlighting the need
for party unity to reclaim the area from the BDP. He acknowledged that leaders
are not perfect and should not be judged solely on past mistakes, especially
those made in youth.

Segokgo urged members to campaign for him with full commitment and dedication,
emphasizing the necessity of daily campaigning to leave no stone unturned.
×


ANGLO REJECTS BHP'S SECOND TAKEOVER BID





Anglo American has rejected a second acquisition proposal from the Australian
mining company BHP, citing that the latest offer remains unchanged from the one
previously dismissed last month.

In an update on Monday, Anglo confirmed receiving a second unsolicited,
non-binding, and highly conditional combination proposal from BHP on May 7.

However, after consulting with its advisers, Anglo's board concluded that the
new proposal continues to significantly undervalue Anglo American and its future
prospects.

Additionally, the board considered detailed feedback from extensive engagement
with shareholders and stakeholders since BHP's approach became public on April
24, 2024.

"In addition to significantly undervaluing Anglo American, the latest proposal
involves a structure that the Board believes is highly unattractive for our
shareholders due to its inherent uncertainty, complexity, and significant
execution risks," Anglo stated.

"The proposal includes a requirement for two contemporaneous demergers, creating
significant uncertainty, which disproportionately affects Anglo American
shareholders."

BHP's proposal comprises an all-share offer for Anglo American, with a
requirement for Anglo American to complete two separate demergers of its entire
shareholdings in Anglo American Platinum Limited and Kumba Iron Ore Limited to
Anglo American shareholders. The all-share offer and the required demergers
would be inter-conditional.

Anglo emphasized that these required demergers create significant uncertainty,
disproportionately impacting Anglo American shareholders. According to Anglo,
the shareholdings in Anglo American Platinum Limited and Kumba Iron Ore Limited,
valued at approximately $15 billion at current market prices, represent 34
percent of the proposed total consideration.

"This is a substantial amount of stock to distribute and reflects a majority of
the shares of both Anglo American Platinum Limited and Kumba Iron Ore Limited,"
Anglo explained.

"This adds significant uncertainty to the delivered value as part of the
proposal. Additionally, by requiring these demergers as part of a takeover of
Anglo American, it necessitates additional approvals related to these two
demergers."
×


STANBIC BANK PLEDGES P1 MILLION TO ENHANCE SKILLS OF LOCAL ENTREPRENEURS





To reaffirm its commitment to Social, Economic, and Environmental (SEE)
strategic goals, Stanbic Bank has recently partnered with the Tokafala
Enterprise Development Programme for a Citizen Economic Empowerment Programme
(CEEP). This initiative aims to drive sustainable economic growth and community
development, formalized through a Memorandum of Understanding signed on May 3,
2024, at the Stanbic Bank Accelerate Incubator.

The collaboration focuses on supporting youth entrepreneurs in developing and
strengthening their small businesses through training, mentorship, and funding
access. Over the next year, from 2024 to 2025, Stanbic Bank will contribute P1
million in grants as part of this joint effort.

At the MoU signing ceremony, Kushatha Chilisa, Stanbic Bank Botswana's Head of
Citizen Economic Empowerment Programme, highlighted the bank?s commitment to
advancing youth employability and entrepreneurship through the newly established
CEEP division.

?We are thrilled to partner with the Tokafala Enterprise Development Program in
this pioneering funding collaboration, bringing our vision to life. By
leveraging our combined expertise, resources, and networks, we aim to create
substantial opportunities for youth empowerment and growth, ultimately fostering
a more prosperous future for our country,? Chilisa stated.

The Tokafala Enterprise Development Programme is dedicated to nurturing the
growth of small and growing businesses in Botswana, helping them overcome the
challenges faced by many entrepreneurs. To date, the Programme has provided
advisory services and mentorship to over 215 Small and Medium Enterprises,
equipping entrepreneurs with essential business, financial management, and
marketing skills.

Tokafala?s Programme Director, Ms. Montle Phuthego, emphasized that the
partnership will ensure the continuity of their initiatives aimed at supporting
underserved youth and entrepreneurs. This effort helps combat unemployment and
supports the scaling of small to medium enterprises through coaching, mentoring,
market access, and funding.

?This partnership ensures continuity and measurable progress. Together, we can
build a brighter future for Botswana,? Phuthego remarked.
×


BIG VALLEY GAME LODGE: THRILLING EXPEDITIONS AND LUXURIOUS COMFORTS





In the heart of untamed wilderness, where the spirits of the earth harmonize
with the wild, lies the crown jewel of Lobatse: The Big Valley Game Lodge.
Situated within the vast expanse of the Lobatse Farms, just 72 kilometers from
the capital city, this lodge offers an oasis of tranquility and adventure.
Emerging as a testament to the balance between nature and luxury, it has
captivated adventurers and serenity seekers alike since its establishment
between 2014 and 2018.

As the morning sun casts golden hues over the 900-hectare estate, the lodge
awakens to a new day of enchantment. Originally with 20 rooms, it now boasts 149
rooms, 31 campsite cottages, 40 luxurious hotel rooms, and 78 lodge rooms,
including 6 spacious family suites.

Upon entering the rustic lodge, guests are greeted by the intoxicating aroma of
thatch and earth, blending the comforts of modernity with the rugged elegance of
the wilderness. Each room serves as a personal sanctuary, merging contemporary
amenities with the natural world.

Guests are invited to immerse themselves in a variety of exhilarating
experiences. From thrilling encounters with majestic lions to peaceful paddle
boating, there's an adventure for everyone. For those seeking relaxation, the
Haven Health Bush Spa offers rejuvenating treatments using organic,
vegan-friendly products, complemented by the sounds of the surrounding
wilderness.

As the sun sets, casting the land in crimson and gold, guests gather around
crackling bonfires to share stories of the day's adventures. Here, in this
enchanted realm, every moment is a tale waiting to be told.

The lodge's commitment to excellence in service caters primarily to corporate
clients seeking both adventure and the comforts of home. With lavish buffets and
exquisite ? la carte menus, every meal is a culinary delight.

Guests can explore the wilderness through a plethora of activities, from soaring
on a 250-meter zip line to quad biking through the bush. Expert game tour
drivers guide guests on safaris, revealing the raw beauty of the African
savannah and its diverse wildlife, including giraffes and zebras.

As each day of adventure ends, guests return to the comfort of their lodgings,
where the gentle embrace of the wilderness lulls them into serene bliss. In this
enchanted realm, where nature reigns supreme, every moment is a treasure waiting
to be uncovered.

As we bid farewell to the Big Valley Game Lodge, we carry with us memories of
untamed beauty, exhilarating adventures, and the timeless allure of the wild.
Until we meet again amidst the rustling leaves and distant lion roars, may the
spirit of the wilderness guide our hearts.
×


BOTSWANA ASSERTS ITS COMMITMENT TO SAFEGUARDING ITS DIAMOND INTERESTS AMID BHP'S
BID FOR ANGLO AMERICAN





Botswana, the world?s leading diamond producer, is closely monitoring BHP
Billiton's bid to acquire Anglo American, which controls their diamond venture
through De Beers.

President Mokgweetsi Masisi, speaking to CNBC Africa at the U.S.-Africa Business
Summit in Dallas, Texas, emphasized that although Botswana has not been
approached directly regarding the matter, the government is prepared to defend
its interests in De Beers, of which it holds a 15 percent stake. De Beers and
the Botswana government jointly own Debswana Diamond, the world's largest
diamond producer by value.

Masisi highlighted in an interview with Fifi Peters that the value of De Beers
is essentially generated by Botswana, emphasizing that De Beers' existence is
reliant on Botswana's contributions.

BHP Billiton, the world's largest mining company, has proposed a bid of
approximately $39 billion for Anglo American's copper mines, excluding its
Botswana and South African assets in Debswana, Kumba Iron Ore, and Anglo
American Platinum. Anglo has rebuffed the offer, arguing that it undervalues its
efforts to create value for shareholders.

Analysts speculate that BHP may consider a second bid and could face competition
from commodities producer Glencore. South African Mines Minister Gwede Mantashe,
who has engaged with Anglo executives, has expressed keen interest in the
developments, asserting that Botswana is a crucial stakeholder in the value
creation of De Beers.

BHP's proposal includes the suggestion that Anglo divest its shares in units
Anglo Platinum and Kumba Iron Ore as an option to exit the South African assets
not included in the deal, although there has been no official statement
regarding De Beers.
×


SAVANNA TANKS ACHIEVES A MILESTONE FOR GROUND STORAGE TANKS WITH A
RECORD-BREAKING ACCOMPLISHMENT





Savanna Tanks, headquartered in Ramotswa, has achieved a remarkable milestone in
the construction industry by securing a contract to build what is reportedly
Africa's largest galvanized steel (GS) ground tank. This accomplishment
surpasses the previous record set by their South African counterparts,
showcasing both the capabilities of Savanna Tanks and the positive outcomes of
Botswana's industrial development efforts.

Founded by Todd Jennings in the 1990s with an initial investment of P5,000,
Savanna Tanks has grown into a significant player in the regional industrial
landscape. With a sprawling 12,000-square-meter facility in Ramotswa, the
company provides substantial employment opportunities for the local community.

Expanding its presence beyond Botswana, Savanna Tanks has become an essential
contributor to the country's export industry. The recent contract for Africa's
largest GS ground tank further solidifies the company's influence in regional
infrastructure projects.

Notable achievements include the completion of the Forest Hill project, which
involved constructing a 4 ?-meg GS tank. Additionally, Savanna Tanks' diverse
customer base enhances Botswana's global reputation.

Reflecting on the company's journey, Jennings stated, "It's been a challenging
couple of years, characterized by reinvestment and innovation without a day's
rest."

Indeed, Savanna Tanks has diversified its portfolio to include fabricated
pipework and other water-related products. Moreover, it has secured a role as a
service provider for Elon Musk's Skylight internet project, supplying cooling
systems for Ground Server Stations.

The success of Savanna Tanks underscores the effectiveness of government
policies promoting industrial growth and innovation. As Botswana continues to
pursue economic diversification and industrial progress, companies like Savanna
Tanks serve as shining examples of what can be achieved through dedication, hard
work, and a commitment to excellence.
×


KHAMA AND KGOSI ARE IN DISAGREEMENT REGARDING THE BPF'S INVOLVEMENT IN THE UDC





Reports indicate that former president Ian Khama and ex-spy chief Isaac Kgosi
are in disagreement regarding the Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF)'s departure
from the Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC). In fact, Kgosi is defying Khama's
wishes and attempting to reconcile the two opposition groups. Sources close to
the situation suggest that many BPF supporters are displeased with the decision
to leave the UDC shortly before the upcoming general elections in October.

Initially, after opposition unity talks in January, the BPF was expected to
participate in the elections under the UDC's banner. However, last month, led by
its president Mephato Reatile, the BPF announced a departure from the agreed
model, opting instead to renegotiate a pact model with the UDC. According to
insiders, Khama, Reatile, and Carter Morupisi were primarily behind this
decision, which is perceived as detrimental to both parties' electoral
prospects.

In response to discontent within the BPF, Kgosi was urged by some party members
to intervene and persuade Khama and Reatile to reconsider. Kgosi's team sought a
meeting with UDC president Duma Boko to mediate, but logistical issues delayed
the encounter.

Meanwhile, Boko made it clear in a recent press briefing in Palapye that the UDC
will not entertain negotiations for a pact model with the BPF. He emphasized
that if the BPF intends to collaborate with the UDC for the 2024 general
elections, it must do so under the UDC banner exclusively. There are indications
that some disillusioned BPF members are contemplating defecting to the UDC.
×


THERE WERE NO DEATHS IN THE COLLISION AT THE OLD NALEDI LEVEL CROSSING





Old Naledi Police Station has confirmed that there were no fatalities reported
following a collision last night between a train and a truck at a level
crossing. Acting Station Commander Mike Gaoboe informed Mmegi Online that the
incident occurred after 9pm as the train was departing for South Africa (SA).
Gaoboe mentioned that initial investigations suggest the truck involved belonged
to the retail giant, Choppies. "The truck involved in the collision was en route
to Commerce Park when the incident occurred, and we believe it was owned by
Choppies," he stated.

Despite the severity of the collision involving two large vehicles, Gaoboe
emphasized that both drivers emerged from the incident unharmed. "Only the cargo
from the Choppies truck was affected, with no damage sustained by the train, and
fortunately, no injuries were reported," Gaoboe remarked.

Upon receiving notification of the accident, authorities promptly dispatched a
team to the site. Gaoboe seized the opportunity to remind individuals to adhere
to road regulations for their own safety.
×


THE CONCLUDING STAGE OF CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT DEVELOPMENT: ADVOCATING FOR AN
ECO-FRIENDLY AND HOSPITABLE ENVIRONMENT





The area outside the Vineyard offers a prime example of crafting a verdant and
habitable space, a sentiment echoed by DOUGLAS RASBASH, urging for replication
throughout the remaining Central Business District (CBD) development.

Observing the undeveloped plots southward unveils that merely 60% of Gaborone's
CBD is constructed. Tower cranes, absent from the skyline, signify dwindling
private developer interest. How can development vigor and CBD completion be
reignited?

Spanning roughly 100 hectares, the CBD is structured on a grid system of roads
and parcels for development, predominantly utilized for governmental, office,
and commercial purposes. The sole exception, iTowers, integrates residential and
commercial facets, rendering the CBD dormant during nocturnal hours.

Renewing the Gaborone CBD Master Plan advocates for mostly residential use on
undeveloped plots, envisaging an environmentally conscious epicenter for the
nation's capital.

Historically, CBD ideology fueled urban sprawl. Its initial function as the
commercial nucleus now appears antiquated, fostering low-density expansion and
unregulated growth, with detrimental implications. Infrastructure investments
for sprawling locales proved exorbitant, amplifying car dependency, elongated
commute times, and traffic congestion.

In locales like Botswana, where public transit is scant, sprawl exacerbates
transportation hurdles, impeding mobility, especially for car-less residents,
rendering public transport financially unfeasible.

The repercussions extend to health disparities, exacerbated by sprawling
landscapes' resource consumption and limited green spaces. Socio-economic
discrepancies emerge, aggravated by diminished community ties and inadequate
amenities.

Unchecked expansion jeopardizes ecosystems, amplifies pollution, and accelerates
climate change. As preferences shift from agrarian lifestyles to urban comforts,
the essence of a CBD evolves. Technological advances diminish the need for
centralized offices, fostering decentralized work models.

The concept of the 15-minute city advocates for self-sufficient neighborhoods,
reducing reliance on automobiles and fostering healthier lifestyles. Urban
repopulation revitalizes CBDs, attracting younger demographics and
empty-nesters, bolstering economic vitality.

Embracing green initiatives and stringent environmental standards ensures CBD
sustainability. Spaces akin to the Vineyard exemplify the potential for lush,
inviting locales within the CBD, steering clear of congested traffic influxes.

Transitioning the CBD into a 15-minute community necessitates mixed-use
developments, robust public transit, pedestrian-friendly infrastructure,
localized amenities, and abundant green spaces.

By embracing these principles and the 15-minute city ethos, Gaborone's CBD can
evolve into a sustainable, livable hub, emblematic of Botswana's progressive
urban planning. Similar principles could elevate the Government Compound,
fostering an unparalleled living and working environment.
×


BOB MAINTAINS RATES AT 2.4 PERCENT





The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Bank of Botswana (BoB) chose to keep
the Monetary Policy Rate (MoPR) steady during its April 26, 2024 meeting,
considering various factors such as inflation trends and economic forecasts.

During their discussions, the MPC observed a notable decrease in headline
inflation, dropping from 3.9 percent in February to 2.9 percent in March 2024,
falling below the lower limit of the targeted range of 3 ? 6 percent. This
decline was largely attributed to the diminishing impact of last year's rise in
domestic fuel prices, influenced by base effects.

Looking ahead, the MPC predicts inflation to decrease further to 2.3 percent in
April 2024, staying below the lower bound temporarily before returning to within
the target range by the third quarter of 2024. Forecasts indicate an average
inflation rate of 3.2 percent in 2024 and 5 percent in 2025, shaped by factors
like base effects, subdued domestic demand, and adjusted predictions of global
food prices.

While risks to this forecast lean slightly towards potential increases in
commodity prices and supply limitations, they are balanced by expectations of
weaker economic activity both domestically and internationally.

Assessing economic performance, the MPC highlighted a slowdown in real GDP
growth to 2.7 percent in 2023, down from 5.5 percent in 2022, mainly due to
subdued mining activity. Despite global output growth forecasts remaining stable
at 3.2 percent for both 2024 and 2025, the Ministry of Finance anticipates
accelerated growth to 4.2 percent and 5.4 percent in 2024 and 2025,
respectively, driven by growth-supporting reforms and favorable macroeconomic
policies.

These reforms, coupled with the stimulus budget announced in February 2024,
supportive monetary and fiscal measures, infrastructure enhancements, and
ongoing economic transformation initiatives, are anticipated to boost growth
prospects and alleviate inflationary pressures.

By maintaining the MoPR at 2.4 percent, the MPC acknowledged the economy's
operation below full capacity in the short term, thus not generating
demand-induced inflationary pressures. Despite inflation temporarily lingering
below the lower limit, the MPC expects it to return within the target range and
approach the upper limit by 2025.

Business sentiment, as evidenced in the latest Business Expectations Survey,
mirrors this outlook, anticipating inflation to remain within the targeted range
but closer to the upper limit by 2025.
×


SIGNIFICANT DECREASE IN DE BEERS DIAMOND OUTPUT





De Beers, the foremost diamond company globally, faced a substantial 23 percent
decline in rough diamond production during the initial quarter of 2024, as per a
recent report from its parent entity, Anglo American. This decrease, totaling
6.9 million carats, was attributed to strategic adjustments in production
configurations, aimed at addressing burgeoning inventory levels in the market
and anticipating a gradual resurgence in demand for rough diamonds.

The decline impacted various production sites, particularly in Botswana, where
production plummeted by 28 percent to 5.0 million carats, primarily due to
deliberate reductions at Jwaneng Mine and a temporary alteration in plant feed
mix at Orapa to manage existing surface stockpiles. Meanwhile, Namibia saw
minimal fluctuations, maintaining stability at 0.6 million carats.

In South Africa, production decreased by 19 percent to 0.6 million carats,
largely because of the ongoing depletion of lower-grade surface stockpiles at
Venetia in preparation for planned underground operations ramp-up. Similarly,
Canada experienced a slight 4 percent dip, reporting 0.6 million carats,
attributed to scheduled processing of lower-grade ore.

Despite this setback, there is optimism as the demand for rough diamonds began
to pick up momentum in Q1 2024, particularly driven by increased demand for
diamond jewelry, notably in the United States during the holiday season.

The report underscored De Beers' vital role in reinforcing industry equilibrium
through adaptable rough diamond allocations in 2023, alongside the voluntary
pause in rough diamond imports into India in Q4 2023. However, persistent
economic uncertainties have fostered caution among sightholders, leading to an
anticipated gradual resurgence in rough diamond demand throughout the remainder
of the year.

As a result, rough diamond sales for Q1 2024 stood at 4.9 million carats,
marking a significant decline from the previous year. However, the consolidated
average realized price surged by an impressive 23 percent to $201/ct, attributed
to a shift in sales mix towards higher-value rough diamonds and favorable price
adjustments in Sight 1 of 2024, stimulating demand in higher price segments.

Responding to market dynamics, Anglo American revised its production guidance
for 2024 downwards to a range of 26?29 million carats, previously forecasted at
29?32 million carats. This adjustment aligns with elevated inventory levels in
the market and the expected gradual resurgence in rough diamond demand
throughout the year. Consequently, unit cost guidance for 2024 was revised
upwards to approximately $90/carat, reflecting the impact of decreased
production.
×


EVALUATING A PAINFUL YET ESSENTIAL PROCEDURE ? DOMKRAG





The Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) has characterized its vetting procedure as a
necessary yet challenging endeavor aimed at upholding discipline and equality
within the party's ranks.

Despite some unexpected outcomes during the vetting process, BDP spokesperson
Kagelelo Kentse emphasizes its significance in maintaining party principles.
Kentse highlighted individuals like Odirile Sento (Vee Mampeezy) in Gaborone
Central, Jeffery Sibisibi in Molepolole, Sadique Kebonang in Lobatse, and
Reaboka Mbulawa in Maun East, who were surprisingly excluded from candidacy due
to the imperative nature of adhering to party values.

Although not all members were individually informed of the reasons for their
exclusion, Kentse asserts that the majority would concur with the party's
decisions. However, these outcomes have drawn criticism from both within the BDP
and opposition parties, labeling the process as undemocratic.

"We understand that the opposition closely watches our primaries, hoping for
weak candidates they can defeat in the general elections," remarked Kentse. "But
following the primaries, we will emerge as a stronger, more unified party,
poised for victory in the general elections."

Before the primaries, certain BDP members faced accusations of violating party
regulations by prematurely campaigning and leveraging financial resources for
advantage. This conduct elicited discontent among loyal party members who
advocated for open campaigning accessible to all members, regardless of
financial status.
×


BOTSWANA SEEKS COLLABORATION WITH SIMILAR INSTITUTIONS TO OVERHAUL ITS ECONOMY





As the year 2036 draws near, Botswana aims to ascend to high-income status,
fostering prosperity for all. This ambitious vision is encapsulated in Pillar
Number One of the National Vision, which outlines a trajectory toward becoming a
high-income nation with an export-driven economy supported by diversified,
inclusive, and sustainable growth rooted in heightened productivity.

Having experienced rapid economic growth between 1966 and 1989, Botswana is
committed to achieving high-income status by 2036. This endeavor entails
deliberate restructuring of ministries, including the establishment of entities
like the Ministries of Entrepreneurship and Communications, Knowledge, and
Technology. These initiatives aim to leverage science, technology, research, and
innovation to drive progress.

The implementation of SmartBots, providing free high-speed Internet connectivity
across the country, further enhances the digital infrastructure necessary to
realize national aspirations. President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi emphasizes the
pivotal role of innovation and entrepreneurship in driving economic growth,
stressing their capacity to transform ideas into tangible realities.

Addressing the Legatum Centre for Development conference at the Massachusetts
Institute of Technology, President Masisi underscores the alignment between
Botswana's goals and the global narrative of Africa's ascent to competitiveness
and prosperity. He emphasizes Botswana's active pursuit of collaboration with
institutions like MIT to cultivate a vibrant entrepreneurial ecosystem.

Expressing a desire to emulate the success of the Legatum Centre, President
Masisi seeks collaboration to advance entrepreneurship in Botswana. Permanent
Secretary of the Ministry of Entrepreneurship, Mr. Kabelo Ebineng, highlights
the potential for collaboration with MIT to accelerate research and development,
propelling Botswana toward high-income status by 2036.

President Masisi's visit to the United States includes engagements in New York
and Dallas, Texas, as part of a strategic working visit aimed at fostering
partnerships and advancing Botswana's economic agenda.
×


NO PUBLIC VIEWING: GROUP BURIAL PLANNED FOR 45 ACCIDENT VICTIMS





After the tragic bus accident that claimed the lives of 45 Batswana pilgrims
enroute to St Engenas Zion Christian Church (ZCC) in Moria, a group burial for
the deceased will occur in the early hours of Saturday morning at Garanta
cemetery in Molepolole. The funeral service will be held at the Molepolole
Sports Complex Stadium, without public or family viewing of the remains.

Addressing the public in Molepolole, Minister for State President, Kabo
Morwaeng, explained that due to the extensive damage suffered by the bodies,
they will be brought in sealed caskets with clear labeling, and viewing will not
be permitted out of sensitivity to the impact of the crash and fire.

Morwaeng also confirmed the completion of repatriation protocols, with the
remains expected to arrive on Tuesday from Polokwane, South Africa. Upon arrival
at Sir Seretse Khama International Airport (SSKIA), the bodies will be
transported to Molepolole mortuaries for ease of handling and family access.

Families will have the opportunity to briefly bring the bodies home on Friday
before they are returned to the mortuaries for the funeral ceremony on Saturday.
The victims will be laid to rest at Garanta Cemetery in Molepolole, while the
bus driver from Thamaga will be buried in his hometown following the stadium
service.

For those unable to attend, the funeral service will be broadcasted on national
television, radio stations, and other media platforms. Kagalelo Layeng expressed
gratitude on behalf of the bereaved families for the government's unwavering
support during this difficult time.
×


BOTSWANA'S COMMITMENT TO ENTREPRENEURIAL DEVELOPMENT HIGHLIGHTED AT MIT
CONFERENCE





Botswana's President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi emphasized the nation's dedication to
fostering a robust entrepreneurial ecosystem during his keynote address at the
Legatum Centre for Development and Entrepreneurship conference held at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Boston. President Masisi
underscored Botswana's aspiration to emulate the impactful work of the Legatum
Centre and its commitment to innovation and entrepreneurship outlined in Vision
2036. He highlighted Botswana's investments in STEM education, digital
infrastructure, and support for startups, offering available resources like the
Botswana Digital and Innovation Hub. However, President Masisi acknowledged the
collaborative effort needed for innovation and entrepreneurship to thrive,
emphasizing the importance of breaking down silos and fostering global
collaboration. The conference, welcomed by MIT's interim John C Head III Dean
Professor Georgia Perakis, marked a milestone in realizing the Legatum Centre's
mission of empowering entrepreneurs for sustainable economic and social
progress.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI MAKES A VISIT TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi and First Lady Neo embarked on a working visit
to the United States of America on April 28, scheduled to conclude on May 13.

While in the US, President Masisi will take part in the Legatum Center for
Development and Entrepreneurship conference at the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology Sloan School of Management in Boston on April 30. The conference,
themed "Innovation in Global Growth Markets: Prosperity Through
Entrepreneurship," promises insightful discussions.

Following this engagement, the President will proceed to New York to attend the
2024 Global Citizen Now Summit on May 2. During the summit, he will engage in
discussions with Prime Minister Phillip Davis of the Commonwealth of The
Bahamas.
×


PROPOSED CONSTITUTIONAL BILL AIMS TO ADDRESS THE NEEDS OF INTERSEX INDIVIDUALS





Intersex individuals have faced long-standing marginalization and discrimination
in society due to their unique biological characteristics that do not conform to
traditional binary concepts of male or female. It is crucial for society to take
proactive measures to safeguard and accommodate the rights of intersex
individuals. The proposed constitutional amendment bill, set to be introduced by
Minister for State President Kabo Morwaeng, represents a positive move in this
direction.

The bill aims to amend sections 14A and 15 of the constitution to provide
protection against discrimination for intersex individuals. This amendment is
essential to ensure that intersex individuals enjoy the same rights and
protections as any other member of society.

Intersex individuals encounter various challenges and barriers in their daily
lives, including discrimination in healthcare, education, and social settings.
By enshrining protection against discrimination for intersex individuals in the
constitution, we affirm the principle that everyone, regardless of their
biological characteristics, deserves dignity and respect.

The genesis of the bill lies in a commission of inquiry into the review of the
constitution, conducted by a board appointed by President Mokgweetsi Masisi. The
inclusion of provisions for intersex protections in the bill demonstrates the
government?s commitment to upholding the rights of all individuals, irrespective
of their gender identity or biological traits.

It is essential for the Ntlo ya Dikgosi, the House of Chiefs, to have the
opportunity to deliberate on the bill before it is presented in parliament. This
ensures that diverse perspectives are considered in the decision-making process,
and that the bill truly reflects the needs and concerns of the intersex
community.

In conclusion, the proposed constitutional amendment bill aimed at accommodating
intersex individuals represents a positive step towards ensuring equality and
protection for all members of society. By embedding protection against
discrimination for intersex individuals in the constitution, we take a
significant stride towards fostering a more inclusive and just society for all.
It is imperative that we rally behind and advocate for the passage of this bill,
as it represents a crucial step towards upholding the rights and dignity of
intersex individuals.
×


BOTSWANA IS BACKING EFFORTS FOR PEACE IN THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE CONGO





Botswana is actively supporting endeavors aimed at fostering peace in the
Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and the broader stabilization of the region.
President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi conveyed this stance during a meeting with the
United Nations' Under-Secretary-General for Peace Operations, Mr. Jean-Pierre
Lacroix, on Saturday.

President Masisi expressed appreciation for the UN's mission in the region and
affirmed Botswana's solidarity with these efforts. He emphasized the prolonged
conflict in the DRC and underscored Botswana's commitment to promoting global
peace through its foreign policy.

Highlighting Botswana's past involvement as chair of the SADC Organ on Politics,
Defence, and Security, President Masisi recalled the nation's pivotal role in
facilitating the deployment of a multinational force, the Southern African
Development Community Mission in Mozambique (SAMIM), to address
insurgency-related challenges. He drew parallels between the situation in
Mozambique and the urgent need for similar intervention in the DRC.

President Masisi voiced concern over the humanitarian crisis, escalating
tensions, and strained relations between the DRC and its neighbors. He
acknowledged the challenges faced by peacekeeping missions, citing issues of
underfunding and inadequate resources.

In response, Mr. Lacroix commended Botswana's consistent support and
collaborative approach in pursuit of peace in the DRC. He highlighted the
regional ramifications of the conflict, attributing them to interference from
neighboring countries and complex regional dynamics.

Mr. Lacroix affirmed the UN's strong support for the Southern African
Development Community Mission in the DRC (SAMIDRC), emphasizing the
complementary nature of their efforts. He disclosed the UN's advocacy for
operational and logistical support for SAMIDRC at the Security Council,
indicating ongoing efforts to address the situation.

The deployment of UN peacekeeping forces alongside SAMIDRC aims to assist the
DRC government in restoring peace and security, particularly in the eastern part
of the country, plagued by conflict and instability fueled by armed groups. The
dire humanitarian situation, including the displacement of millions, underscores
the urgency of collective action.
×


UGANDA SEEKS INCREASED ACCESS TO ANIMAL VACCINES FROM BOTSWANA





Uganda has expressed keen interest in acquiring more animal vaccines produced by
the Botswana Vaccine Institute (BVI) to safeguard its beef industry.

With a sizable livestock population comprising over 14.5 million cattle, 17
million goats, and five million sheep, Uganda?s Minister of State for Animal
Industry, Mr. Bright Rwamirama, affirmed the Eastern African nation's readiness
to receive additional vaccine doses from BVI.

During a recent tour of BVI facilities, Mr. Rwamirama extended Uganda's welcome
to increased collaboration, acknowledging the persistent threat of Foot and
Mouth Disease (FMD) outbreaks to Uganda?s beef sector. Despite challenges
encountered since the inception of vaccine trade relations in 2010, Mr.
Rwamirama emphasized the need for sustainable cooperation between the two
countries.

Highlighting the strengthened cooperation between both nations' heads of state,
Mr. Rwamirama underscored the importance of swift implementation in fostering
mutual benefits.

BVI's General Manager, Mr. Andrew Madeswi, welcomed the revival of relations
between Botswana and Uganda, citing BVI's significant role in providing animal
health solutions not only to Botswana but also to Africa and beyond.

Mr. Madeswi emphasized BVI's commitment to supporting Uganda, leveraging over
four decades of experience in animal vaccine production. He noted BVI's pivotal
role in facilitating Botswana's access to and supply of beef to the stringent
European Union market.

With a focus on technology and science, BVI stands as a leading provider of
disease control solutions in Africa, particularly in combating FMD. Mr. Madeswi
assured the visiting Ugandan delegation of BVI's adherence to global standards
in vaccine production, emphasizing ongoing investments to address future
challenges in animal health.

Beyond governmental clients, BVI serves a diverse clientele spanning over 20
countries, underscoring its commitment to expanding its product range to address
prevalent challenges across the African continent.

Mr. Madeswi outlined BVI's aspirations to become Africa's premier antigen bank,
enabling swift vaccine production to combat emerging diseases. Currently, BVI
produces six vaccines aimed at addressing various animal health issues,
including Aftovax, Aftovaxpur, Asymptol, Carbovax-c, Peribov, and PPR-VAC.
×


GIS INAUGURATES FACILITIES WORTH P76 MILLION





In pursuit of enhancing the ultimate educational journey, Gaborone International
School (GIS) has introduced four new campus facilities. On Monday, GIS
officially unveiled its new Science and Technology Centre, a fresh primary
school building, a revamped pre-school, and upgraded facilities including
Robotics, Science, and Computer laboratories, as well as new sports amenities,
all totaling a cost of P76 million. Established in 1993, GIS stands as one of
the country's oldest private educational institutions. Absorbed into the AdvTECH
Group in 2015, the school now aspires to become a leading institution in Africa,
a goal further reinforced by recent developments.

Addressing attendees at the inauguration ceremony, Willem van Zyl, AdvTECH's
head of special development projects-Africa, emphasized the school's dedication
to science and technology through substantial infrastructure investments. "We
have reinvested significantly in the school to elevate it to one of the premier
educational institutions in Africa," he stated. Highlighting the emphasis on
technology and science within the curriculum, van Zyl showcased the
state-of-the-art equipment in the laboratories, including drones, 3D printers,
and laser cutters, designed to enhance experimental learning.

Van Zyl underscored GIS's commitment to data-driven education, citing the use of
data analysis to tailor learning experiences for students across Botswana and
other AdvTECH institutions. "We recognize that each student learns at their own
pace and level. Therefore, having access to data enables us to ensure that no
child is left behind," he explained. Jaco Lotz, AdvTECH's international business
development executive, echoed van Zyl's sentiments, expressing optimism for
enhanced learning experiences and academic outcomes with the newly implemented
facilities.

Lotz commended GIS's academic achievements, noting its consistent performance
among the top three schools within the AdvTECH Group for IGCSE results since
2019. In 2022, GIS achieved the highest number of distinctions, reflecting a
remarkable milestone for both the school's management and parents. Lotz
emphasized GIS's position as not only the premier school in Gaborone but also
among the finest on the continent. Coupled with competitive tuition fees and a
history of academic excellence, Lotz highlighted the board's approval of a P76
million investment in 2021 to enhance GIS's facilities, a decision that has
culminated in the completion of these remarkable improvements.
×


MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC ACCOUNTS COMMITTEE (PAC) UNDERGO TRAINING IN ZANZIBAR





Several members of the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) are currently
participating in governance meetings and training organized by the SADC
Organisation of Public Accounts Committees (SADCOPAC) in Zanzibar, Tanzania.

As per a press release from Parliament, the delegation includes the
Secretary-General of SADCOPAC, Mr. Wynter Mmolotsi, along with PAC committee
members Mr. Pono Moatlhodi and Mr. Polson Majaga. They will be engaged in
various activities such as the peer review program, discussions on subcommittee
establishment, and training sessions tailored for PAC members and similar
oversight committees.

The primary objective of this training, aimed at both PAC members and supporting
officials, is to enhance their skills and knowledge in parliamentary oversight.
It seeks to empower them with the necessary tools and insights to conduct
effective oversight processes.

According to the press release, the governance meetings are intended to promote
effective decision-making, collaboration, and communication among SADCOPAC
members. Additionally, the peer review program aims to bolster accountability
and effectiveness in parliamentary oversight across the SADC region.

Furthermore, the training sessions will facilitate mutual assessment among
members to identify areas for improvement in oversight practices. They will also
encourage a culture of transparency and accountability through constructive peer
reviews, as well as the sharing of successful oversight strategies.

The establishment and operation of subcommittees are expected to streamline
efforts, focus expertise, and enhance collaboration in key areas of
parliamentary oversight within the SADC region. These subcommittees will cover
thematic areas such as budget scrutiny, audit examination, legal and regulatory
affairs, technology in oversight, and capacity building.

Moreover, the meetings will leverage diverse expertise within SADCOPAC to
address specific challenges in public financial management. They will facilitate
in-depth discussions and targeted actions in crucial oversight areas.

PAC members are scheduled to return home on April 20.
×


THE BOTSWANA GREEN BUILDING COUNCIL ADVOCATES FOR SUSTAINABLE PRACTICES





Earth Grade and Climate and Life have partnered to coordinate the Ngamiland
Property Expo at Parkview Hotel in Maun from April 25 to April 27. Themed
"Sustainable Building," the expo's objective is to advocate for the construction
of eco-friendly structures in Botswana. In an interview with BOPA on Tuesday,
one of the organizers, Ms. Thapelo Monageng, explained that Maun was chosen as
the venue due to its recognition as a 'Green City of Botswana.'

In line with the Botswana Green Building Council's (BotGBC) goals, Ms. Monageng
emphasized that the expo aimed to bolster sustainability in the nation's
construction industry through promotion, outreach, and educational initiatives
on superior building performance. The aim is to foster the adoption of green
building principles countrywide.

"We seek to bring together stakeholders from diverse sectors to advance the
development of a sustainable built environment in Botswana," she stressed,
noting that this objective resonated with the Botswana Green Building Council's
mission.

Ms. Monageng revealed that the Botswana Green Building Council (BotGBC), a
non-profit organization dedicated to advocating sustainable building practices
nationally, is supporting the expo.

The event will feature exhibitions and booths by property developers,
construction firms, property assessors, potential homeowners, real estate
agents, architects, and financial institutions.

"Green building concepts and methodologies are becoming increasingly integral to
the design, construction, and operation of buildings, applicable to both new and
existing structures," Ms. Monageng explained. One of the scheduled speakers for
the event, Mr. Ntokozo Vellah of BotGBC, emphasized the importance of
transitioning to a net-zero, healthy, and resilient built environment throughout
Botswana, stressing that achieving this goal required collaborative efforts from
all stakeholders in the building sector.

"We're thrilled to participate in this property expo because it will raise
awareness about the significance of green buildings as climate-resilient
structures. We aim to uphold these values, learn from others, and showcase
exemplary green building initiatives for climate change adaptation," he stated.

Mr. Vellah noted that the building sector accounted for 35% of carbon emissions,
emphasizing the need to promote more sustainable building practices.

Therefore, he stressed the importance of educating the public about green
buildings' definition, necessity, and benefits by the expo's conclusion. He
expressed satisfaction that the expo's organization had garnered interest from
government bodies, such as the Department of Town and Country Planning.

Among the speakers, Mr. Vellah mentioned University of Botswana?s Okavango
Research Institute (ORI) Professor of Tourism Studies, Prof. Joseph Mbaiwa,
SACAs founder and president, Dr. Loyiso Ngavu, and Global Ambassador of Africa
Tourism Board, Dr. Levy Motebejane, who will moderate the event.
×


MASISI SEES PARTNERSHIPS IN THE MINERALS VALUE CHAIN AS IDEAL





The government has taken a decisive step toward fostering an ecosystem of
enduring partnerships with knowledgeable and skilled entrepreneurs in the
minerals value chain to boost revenue earnings.

President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi made this assertion during the Akh-Ba-Ka
exhibition of a necklace by Lucara Diamond Company, led by Andre Messika
Diamonds, on Friday. He underscored the significance of structured partnerships
with foreign direct investment entities to realize the country?s economic
objectives as a diamond-producing nation. The aim, he stated, is to ensure that
diamonds benefit all citizens.

President Masisi highlighted the government?s proactive approach to empowering
the majority of citizens to actively engage in the diamond industry. "We aim to
capitalize on the finances and programs provided under the new diamond
agreement, a part of the recent transformative sales agreement with the De Beers
group," he said.

He emphasized the commitment to expanding the mineral beneficiation sector,
which includes efforts to involve more locals in various aspects of the minerals
sector. He stressed the importance of not solely focusing on diamond extraction
but also on the entire diamond value chain, encompassing cutting, polishing,
marketing, designing, and retailing jewelry.

"The country?s technical capacity should no longer be concentrated solely on the
upstream scale of diamond mining but rather on active participation in the
entire diamond value chain," he remarked.

Furthermore, the President stated that Batswana must acquire knowledge and
skills for diamond cutting, polishing, marketing, selling, as well as
participating in jewelry design, manufacturing, and retailing to compete in the
global diamond trading and fashion scene.

He praised the addition of local jewelry designing to the diamond industry and
expressed satisfaction with the government's collaboration with Andre Messika
Diamonds, renowned for its transparency and traceability in diamond production.

President Masisi commended Lucara-Karowe mine for unearthing quality gemstones
and contributing to Botswana?s development, attributing Lucara?s success to the
enabling environment created by the government and the company's support for
local communities, sports, and the creative industry.

He expressed optimism about Botswana benefiting from the establishment of Andre
Messika Diamonds' cutting and polishing factory in the country, anticipating job
creation for locals and a market for Botswana diamonds.

Mr. Andre Messika, the managing director of Messika Diamonds, pledged to assist
the government in promoting Botswana diamonds globally, highlighting the
country?s potential for significant economic and social development through
effective leveraging of its diamond resources.
×


MICHAEL KITSO DINGAKE WAS BURIED





The founding president of the Botswana Congress Party (BCP), Michael Kitso
Dingake, was laid to rest following a brief illness on April 7th.

In tribute to her father, Sithembile Dingake honored his final wish for a simple
burial. "In honoring my father's request for a modest burial in a public
cemetery," she shared. However, there is a prevailing sense of disappointment
among some in Botswana regarding the lack of recognition for Dingake's
contributions.

Addressing Dingake's memorial service, Goretetse Kekgonegile, the
secretary-general of BCP, expressed that Dingake should have received a state
funeral considering his significant role in the liberation of Southern Africa.
"Given the substantial impact that Dingake had in the liberation of Southern
Africa, it is regrettable that he did not receive a state funeral. His valuable
contributions deserved full recognition in this manner," said Kekgonegile. He
highlighted Dingake's remarkable journey as a revolutionary, spending 15 years
on Robben Island alongside the late Nelson Mandela and other freedom fighters.
"Cde Dingake's name will endure for as long as the world exists," he emphasized.

Born on February 11, 1928, speakers at his funeral remarked that Dingake leaves
behind a legacy of courage and dedication to the cause of freedom. His
commitment to the betterment of Botswana and the region as a whole will be
remembered for generations to come.
×


JWANENG GALAXY COACH MORENA RAMOREBOLI NOMINATED FOR COSAFA MEN'S COACH OF THE
YEAR AWARD





Jwaneng Galaxy's head coach, Morena Ramoreboli, has been selected as a nominee
for the Men's Coach of the Year award in the inaugural Council of Southern
African Football Associations (COSAFA) awards.

The awards aim to recognize excellence in the region and are scheduled to take
place on April 19 in Durban. Ramoreboli's nomination comes as a result of his
outstanding performance with Galaxy, who are the reigning champions of the
Botswana Premier League (BPL) and have advanced to the group stages of the CAF
Champions League.

Galaxy achieved a notable victory over South African powerhouse Orlando Pirates
to secure their spot in the Champions League group stages. COSAFA highlighted
Ramoreboli's accomplishments, suggesting that this could be the year to honor
him, especially considering Galaxy's impressive win against Moroccan giants
Wydad Casablanca.

Ramoreboli faces competition from Rhulani Mokwena of Mamelodi Sundowns and
Collin Benjamin, head coach of the Namibian national team. Mokwena guided
Mamelodi Sundowns to victory in the African Football League and domestic
competitions, while Benjamin led the Brave Warriors to a commendable performance
in the 2023 Africa Cup of Nations and impressive results in the qualifiers.

Ramoreboli represents Botswana as the sole nominee from the country across all
categories.
×


BIUST AND MILEAGE GROUP LAUNCH STATE-OF-THE-ART DRONE ASSEMBLY CENTER





Botswana International University of Science and Technology (BIUST), in
collaboration with Mileage Group, officially inaugurated a cutting-edge Drone
Assembly and Testing Center on the university campus.

This initiative follows the establishment of the Drone Technology Center by
Mileage Group in 2020, specializing in research, development, manufacturing, and
service provision for drones in Gaborone.

The newly launched assembly and testing station serves as a central hub for
assembling and testing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), or drones, before their
integration into the market. BIUST students and staff will undertake these
activities under the guidance of Mileage Group personnel.

Miles Nan, CEO and Founder of Mileage Group, emphasized the significance of
drone technology in Botswana, citing its diverse applications in agriculture,
mining, energy, security, wildlife conservation, and border control. He
highlighted the center's commitment to developing drone solutions tailored to
Botswana's unique landscape and needs.

Nan underscored the importance of local drone assembly in enhancing
technological infrastructure, fostering talent, creating job opportunities, and
positioning Botswana as a leading hub for drone technology in Africa.

Vice President Slumber Tsogwane, speaking at the launch, emphasized the role of
drone technology in driving economic development through improved efficiency and
data collection in various sectors such as health, transportation,
infrastructure, disaster response, agriculture, and tourism.

BIUST Vice Chancellor, Professor Otlogetswe Totolo, highlighted the benefits of
the Drone Assembly and Testing Center for students and staff. He expressed
optimism that the facility would inspire academic interest and research in drone
technology, providing opportunities for internships, research projects, and
hands-on experience for students. Faculty members are also expected to benefit
from training and research opportunities facilitated by the center.
×


MARKET THE NARRATIVE OF BOTSWANA'S DIAMOND INDUSTRY





Mr. Koolatotse Koolatotse, the deputy managing director of Debswana, has urged
Botswana's Heads of Missions to play a role in promoting the country's diamond
industry to international markets.

He emphasized the importance of these envoys as key stakeholders in
communicating the ongoing impact of diamonds, which serve as Botswana?s economic
backbone, on the country's citizens and overall development. Speaking during the
envoys' visit to the Jwaneng mine, Mr. Koolatotse highlighted the necessity for
collaborative efforts to market Botswana?s diamonds through their respective
missions, especially amidst competition from synthetic alternatives.

He acknowledged the envoys' critical role, residing in countries where Botswana
markets and sells its diamonds, and emphasized the timely opportunity to share
the diamond narrative as prices fluctuate. Mr. Koolatotse expressed gratitude
for their support, noting their strategic position in marketing Botswana?s
diamonds as the final stage of the diamond supply chain.

Furthermore, plans were discussed to establish diamond corners at various
missions, providing comprehensive insights into diamond production and its
socio-economic impact. These corners would also feature virtual tours of
Botswana?s diamond mines.

Mr. Koolatotse stressed the importance of aligning the diamond story with its
inherent attributes, emphasizing themes of love and respect to give it a human
touch.

Dr. Athaliah Molokomme, Botswana?s Permanent Representative to the United
Nations Office in Geneva and Ambassador to Switzerland, emphasized the
significance of transparent information sharing in advancing Botswana's diamond
narrative globally. She expressed readiness to incorporate this into their
strategic plans.

Similarly, Mr. Gilbert Mangole, the High Commissioner of Botswana to India,
highlighted the need to target the Indian market more aggressively to counter
the promotion of synthetic diamonds by the Indian government, which poses
challenges to the sales of raw diamonds.
×


MASISI CALLS FOR DEMOCRATS TO PRIORITIZE LOYALTY AND UNITY





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has urged members of the Botswana Democratic
Party (BDP) to remain faithful to the party and to prevent any instability
within its ranks.

Speaking to both longstanding and new members in Charleshill on April 6, he
emphasized that the BDP's foundation lies in strong values and principles, as
well as distinct economic programs that set it apart from opposition parties.

He expressed concern over a growing trend of disloyalty creeping into the party,
which he firmly condemned, stating, "Our loyalty used to be unwavering, but now
it seems to be wavering."

He assured elders that the BDP would continue to uphold its renowned stability
through the unity demonstrated by members who consistently adhere to the party's
values and principles.

Dr. Masisi also urged dishonest members to refrain from tarnishing the party's
reputation by spreading false and malicious information about fellow Democrats.
Instead, he encouraged them to prioritize unity to boost morale among members
and achieve the party's manifesto goals.

Touching on other issues, he highlighted the BDP's impressive track record in
planning and implementing major development projects aimed at enhancing the
lives of citizens nationwide. These projects include water distribution
infrastructure, internet installation in schools and production areas, land
allocations, procurement of heavy machinery, the Selebi Phikwe citrus project,
and others aimed at bolstering agricultural production.

Furthermore, he encouraged citizens to take advantage of government programs
such as Chema Chema and Temo Letlotlo to improve their livelihoods and
contribute to the country's economic growth.

Dr. Masisi emphasized that citizens' hard work and commitment would help
decrease the country's reliance on imports and increase exports, thereby
boosting national income. He challenged citizens to leverage their indigenous
knowledge and protect it by registering for intellectual property rights.

Despite the challenges posed by COVID-19, Dr. Masisi reassured that the BDP is
tirelessly working to fulfill its manifesto promises.

In her welcoming remarks, Central Committee member Ms. Gaolatlhe Mautle-Bvumbe
praised the President's visit to the constituency, believing it would invigorate
spirits during the recruitment drive ahead of the upcoming general elections.
She urged Democrats to work diligently to attract more people to the party,
ensuring the BDP's continued governance for the betterment of Botswana.
×


EXPANSION PLANS ARE UNDERWAY FOR THE BRIDGE AUTHORITY





Botswana and Zambia have reached agreements regarding the expansion of the
Kazungula Bridge Authority, with plans to address areas such as the narrow
approach road to the bridge. President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi made these
announcements during a meeting with SADC Secretary Mr. Elias Magosi on April 3.

Dr. Masisi emphasized that the need for expansion stemmed from the increasing
traffic volume across the bridge, especially with the upcoming rail line,
prompting considerations for a potential second bridge in the future.
Additionally, Botswana pledged technical assistance to Zambia for the
development of online platforms, inspired by initiatives like SmartBots and
internet connectivity projects reaching rural areas.

The President also mentioned other countries' interest in emulating the
Kazungula redevelopment program, notably Namibia, with potential interest from
Zimbabwe. Dr. Masisi highlighted the importance of enhancing SADC's
effectiveness, particularly in light of evolving regional dynamics, emphasizing
the need for improved reporting mechanisms and longer terms for chairpersons to
oversee the Secretariat.

Furthermore, he stressed the need for transparency in managing resources for
peace-building missions, advocating for clearer protocols to assist member
states facing financial hardships. Mr. Magosi echoed the importance of focusing
on projects that directly impact the lives of citizens within the region,
emphasizing the need for practical implementation of existing agreements and
plans.
×


EFFORTS ARE CURRENTLY IN PROGRESS TO UPGRADE THE LOBATSE BMC





The government is currently in the process of constructing a cutting-edge value
addition facility at the Lobatse Botswana Meat Commission (BMC), with an
allocated budget of P230 million for this fiscal year. President Dr. Mokgweetsi
Masisi disclosed this during the Ngamiland Farmers Field Day held at Mawana Twin
Farm near Nokaneng in the Okavango District.

He emphasized that this progressive initiative, alongside Commodity Based Trade,
would enhance pastoralism in Ngamiland and provide incentives such as 'moswang'
(bonus payments) during his tenure. President Masisi described this development
as part of the Reset Agenda, urging for the ECCO brand to be patented and
highlighting BMC's utilization of slaughter harvest from the Maun abattoir to
produce ECCO canned products.

The aim, he stated, is for BMC to expand its operations internationally by
upgrading the plant to meet global standards and cater to increased demand.
Despite Botswana having two million cattle compared to countries like Kenya with
20 million, President Masisi emphasized Botswana's reputation for producing the
finest quality meat due to its free-range and natural farming methods.

He noted BMC's success in exporting chilled vacuum-packed beef and frozen beef,
but stressed the need for the plant to embrace value chain development to
further benefit the farming community. President Masisi urged for Botswana's
beef to be marketed as a distinct organic product, reflecting the country's
commitment to food security and sustainable environmental management.

Additionally, he highlighted BMC's sponsorship of the event and its plan to
construct two dip-tanks in the North West region to combat endemic diseases.
President Masisi praised the resilience of the farming community in Ngamiland
and encouraged diversification into projects like dairy and fodder processing.

Recognizing the importance of research and development in sustainable
agriculture, he called for active involvement from the private sector and
emphasized the significance of training and capacity building. Kgosi
Kebonyetsala Fish of Nokaneng commended the government's efforts in promoting
agriculture for food security, particularly the revival of the Nokaneng
Artificial Insemination Centre, which would enhance breed quality and alleviate
poverty through traditional systems like mafisa.

He urged for further support, including the installation of an electric fence
around the Nokaneng quarantine camp to protect it from elephant damage,
stressing the potential of the facility to boost the cattle industry through
improved herds via artificial insemination services.
×


MASISI REMAINS UNWAVERING IN HIS STANCE ON THE DIAMOND DEAL





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has called upon Heads of Mission stationed
abroad to safeguard Botswana's diamond interests and endorse his push for a new
and enhanced agreement with De Beers, the world's leading diamond producer.
Addressing the Heads of Mission Conference in Gaborone yesterday, President
Masisi acknowledged the progress made in the previous negotiations with De Beers
but emphasized that there was still ample room for improvement.

Reflecting on the shortcomings of the previous agreement, President Masisi
highlighted fundamental flaws and expressed dismay at the unfavorable terms
Botswana endured for so long. He stressed that the outdated agreement favored De
Beers excessively at Botswana's expense. President Masisi attributed this
disadvantageous situation to the lack of sophistication in crafting the deal,
labeling Botswana as a victim of 'agreement-based violence' perpetrated by its
own partner.

Determined to rectify the situation, President Masisi asserted that his
administration would not continue with the flawed agreement and instructed his
negotiating team to abstain from signing it. Despite acknowledging the potential
political ramifications of this decision, President Masisi remained resolute in
prioritizing Botswana's long-term interests over short-term considerations.

President Masisi criticized the clause in the previous agreement that restricted
government participation to rough diamond sales, thereby depriving Botswana of
its fair share of the diamond value chain. He emphasized the need for Botswana
to benefit more from its abundant diamond resources and proposed renegotiating
the terms to ensure greater participation and beneficiation.

Highlighting the significant economic potential of the diamond industry,
President Masisi underscored the importance of maximizing Botswana's gains by
renegotiating the agreement to include greater beneficiation opportunities.
Additionally, he indicated the government's intention to extend similar
propositions to other natural resources, including the wildlife economy, aiming
for a transformative shift in the country's economic landscape.
×


THE LONE SURVIVOR OF A BUS ACCIDENT IN BOTSWANA MAKES THEIR JOURNEY BACK HOME





The only surviving individual from the devastating bus crash, which resulted in
the loss of 45 lives of Batswana pilgrims in Limpopo, South Africa, is now en
route to her home. This eight-year-old girl is returning this afternoon after
being discharged from Mokopane Hospital in South Africa today.

The child was among the pilgrims traveling to Moria for Easter weekend worship.
Unfortunately, their bus never reached Moria, as it overturned on Mma Matlakala
Bridge on Thursday. The 8-year-old girl, accompanied by her grandmother, emerged
as the sole survivor.

Since the tragic incident, she had been hospitalized. Dr. Joe Phaahla, South
Africa?s Minister of Health, confirmed that she had been recovering well after
receiving medical treatment and undergoing minor surgery.

Accompanied by her mother, who was flown to South Africa by the Botswana
government, she is anticipated to return to her home country soon.
×


GOVERNMENT NEGOTIATIONS WITH DE BEERS ARE PROGRESSING POSITIVELY





The government expresses satisfaction with the progress made in negotiations
with the global diamond company De Beers regarding the details of their
long-term partnership. President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi stated that Botswana aims
to strengthen its position in the industry through this partnership, seeking to
maximize benefits from its natural resources.

During a courtesy visit by CEO Al Cook and De Beers Botswana resident director
Neo Moroka to the Office of the President, President Masisi emphasized the
country's desire for a partnership that would allow for greater benefits, moving
away from past agreements that constrained Botswana's diamond trade expansion.

President Masisi noted the positive trajectory of negotiations, with both
parties committed to a new, mutually beneficial relationship, expected to be
finalized before the set deadline of June 28.

Minister of Minerals and Energy, Mr. Lefoko Moagi, highlighted the significant
progress made in negotiations, with key milestones achieved through agreements
such as the Statement of Principles and the Heads of Terms. He outlined the
remaining steps, including finalizing the Long Form Agreement.

Mr. Cook expressed confidence in the ongoing negotiations, foreseeing a mutually
advantageous outcome for both parties, emphasizing the need for a
forward-looking partnership that aligns with Botswana's vision beyond the
current decade.

He also emphasized De Beers' commitment to creating value in Botswana while
ensuring profitability, acknowledging the need to modernize agreements to better
reflect the current landscape and Botswana's aspirations.

Mr. Cook further clarified that any restrictions on Russian diamonds worldwide
should not impact Botswana's trade policies.
×


RELATIVES OF VICTIMS INVOLVED IN THE SOUTH AFRICAN BUS ACCIDENT ARE PROVIDED
WITH SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSISTANCE





The government has deployed a team of twenty professionals specializing in
social development and psychology to offer immediate aid to the families
affected by the recent bus accident near Mamatlakala in South Africa, which
claimed the lives of 45 individuals. During a community meeting in Molepolole,
Ellen Kgotlhang, the Deputy Director of Social Development in the Ministry of
Local Government and Rural Development, outlined the team's objective to provide
comprehensive shock response and social protection services, including
psychological support.

Kgotlhang reported that the team has already conducted assessments on 31
households, registering a total of 280 household members. Additionally, she
noted that 34 household members are presently receiving psychological
assistance. Moving forward, Kgotlhang emphasized the ongoing assessment process
to determine the specific needs for social development and psychological support
among the affected households, including those who relied solely on the accident
victims for support.

Furthermore, Kgotlhang highlighted the provision of psychological support to
members of the ZCC church. Mmamikie Kamanakao, the Deputy Permanent Secretary
responsible for Social Development in the Ministry of Local Government and Rural
Development, reiterated the ministry's commitment to providing food assistance
during the period leading up to the burials. Kamanakao also mentioned plans to
dispatch psychologists to South Africa to support Lauryn Siako, an
eight-year-old survivor of the accident, and her mother, who are still receiving
medical care in a South African hospital.
×


IS THE EMPTY TOMB A MYTH OR A REALITY?





Reword this: Fr. Tshiamo S Takongwa Chaplain, Francistown Easter holidays are so
special especially for Christians. It is not just time for eating and drinking
or traveling for leisure but we celebrate the climax of our faith which is the
death and resurrection of Jesus. This is testified when Jesus said, ?We are now
on our way to Jerusalem, where the Son of Man will be handed over to the chief
priests and the teachers of the Law of Moses. They will sentence him to
death?..But on the third day he will rise from the death? (Mt 20:18).

It is more than two thousand years and his gospel is still spreading to all ends
of the world. If Christ did not rise from the dead would we still be talking
about Him even now? Not at all. He would be totally forgotten, having been
written off as a deluded failure long ago. If Christ did not rise it should be
easy to find His dead body. All one would need to do is catch one of His
disciples and torture him until he talked. That never happened nor was it even
tried. Even though they were slow to believe about the resurrection ? people
like Thomas for example. They eventually believed that they ate with him, walked
with him and spoke with him. No debate about such facts.

Some scholars debated Jesus resurrection and they wanted to discredit the
doctrine. Some argue that the apostles stole the body while all of the guard of
Roman soldiers were asleep! Impossible, because the penalty for such failure by
Roman soldiers was death. Another theory is that the soldiers stole the body so
that the apostles could say He was risen? But why would they give support to the
story of a man being alive whom they had deliberately put to death themselves?
Then there?s the story that He was buried in a different grave so that the
apostles went to the wrong grave? But how can one say that one grave is wrong
until one finds the right grave later, something that never happened! Then the
theory that He merely fainted or went into a coma for a few days. The
centurion?s spear stuck into His side puts and end to that. All of these
theories give rise to so many ridiculous complications that the story that He
did actually rise is far more plausible to anyone who has an open mind.
Furthermore, scholars have applied the rules of evidence of good barristers to
the accounts of the resurrection and find that they stand up well.

So if it is true that Christ rose from the dead then we can say that His claim
to be God is also true, and if He was God at all it was from the beginning of
His existence in the womb of His mother Mary. It follows then that the gospels
are being historical and factual when they tell us that He was God the Son made
man. In other words, our religion is not about a man who became God but a God
who became man, God the Son the second person of the Blessed Trinity, the Word,
being made flesh and dwelling amongst us as St John puts it. So the gospels are
not a bit of history with the slant or bias or ideology of the church added on.
No: they are true accounts of what happened so that there is no need to try
separating an imagined Jesus of history for an imagined Christ of faith. The
Jesus of history is exactly what the gospels teach about Him: the Son of God,
the Christ of faith.

His death was no accident. He could have escaped His enemies easily. But He took
on the terrible suffering and death of crucifixion to deliver us from our sins
by paying the penalty for us. That He rose means He was successful in this, that
the Father accepted His sacrifice as perfect, and that we can indeed be cleansed
of the burden of our guilt if only we turn to Him in the mass because the mass
makes that sacrifice of the cross present to us everyday, and with a sincere
confession so that His forgiving grace flows to us individually from His
sacrifice. To think about these things during Easter should give us great joy
and provide occasion for true celebration.

Nonetheless Christian faith is at least partly exposed and vulnerable to
historical enquiry. The roots of Christianity are not immune to critical
historical investigation. Such investigations fit the nature of Christian
belief, which is that God works not unambiguously or like a juggernaut, but
precisely in and through human beings. Thus there is a necessary continuity
between Jesus as known by historians and Jesus as the Christ of believers. The
evidence of Jesus resurrection goes beyond the discussion of source documents
and historical records. It is evident that even now some people still testify
about their experience of a changed life due to the resurrection.

Jesus death was not an accident. It was part and parcel of his mission to in
this world that he gave his life as an atonement for sin. The Good News is that
the Messiah willingly stood in our place and by dying took the penalty which
rightfully belongs to each one of us. ?But he did remain dead in the tomb but
rose again and defeated the power of sin and death and enabled each one of us to
have a new relationship with God?. And this is the power of the resurrection
which is available to those who believe. This power has changed a lot of people
life?s since the first century.

A scholar by the name Hugh Schoenfeld in his best-selling book The Passover Plot
said Jesus plan was to pretend to be the Messiah and that he attempted to fake
his death by taking a drug which would have made him swoon, giving the
appearance of death.

This plan was thwarted when a Roman solider struck a spear into his side which
caused death. The claims of Jesus stand alone, even when compared with the
sayings of other religious leaders. And to punctuate his claims, there is a
historical event which stands as a challenge. The New Testament does not present
the resurrection of Jesus as merely one part of a creed that must be followed by
insiders. It is presented to all people as a historical fact, and there are only
two possible responses to it. Either it happened or it didn?t.

What do you think? Will your conclusion be determined by reflecting on
tradition? Will you dismiss the issue because of twenty-first century
presuppositions? Or will you choose to explore an ancient tomb?where all too few
have dared to look?

Something caused the disciples to move from despair to belief in the days after
Jesus? death. Their discouragement was replaced by conviction that He was,
indeed, the risen Savior. The tomb remained empty, Jesus? dead body was never
again seen, and those who saw and believed were forever changed. The most
believable explanation for this is that Jesus rose from the dead in bodily form,
just as He said He would.

If Jesus did not exist as a real historical figure, then there can be no faith
in Jesus as the Christ and the Son of God.
×


DEVELOPED NATIONS NEED TO HEED AFRICA'S PERSPECTIVE





Although the Hunting Trophies (Import Prohibition) Bill has passed its second
reading in the House of Commons, President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi insists that
concerned nations will persist in their advocacy efforts. He emphasized the
importance of developed countries listening to Africa's perspective.

President Masisi made these remarks during a press briefing on Saturday,
following the conclusion of the official visit of Prime Minister Mr. Phillip
Davis of The Bahamas. He expressed gratitude for The Bahamas' support, noting
that collective influence would be leveraged to drive changes in values and
standards.

Mr. Davis highlighted the global reflection point, emphasizing Africa's
opportune moment to assert its place in the world. President Masisi thanked Mr.
Davis for his support and generosity, emphasizing the significance of his visit.

The President affirmed Botswana's rejection of attempts by powerful nations to
control narratives and resources, expressing appreciation for The Bahamas'
solidarity in rebuffing such attempts. He underscored the importance of peaceful
conflict resolution and condemned terrorist activities.

Mr. Davis described the meaningful and productive nature of his official trip,
emphasizing shared challenges and opportunities between the two nations. He
stressed the importance of preserving natural environments and promoting
ecotourism.

Both leaders emphasized the shared responsibility of preserving nature and
contributing to global peace and prosperity. They expressed a commitment to
nurturing their bond and facing future challenges together.
×


MTHIMKHULU LAUNCHES CONTROLLED HUNTING CAMPAIGN IN GERMANY





Mr. Dumezweni Mthimkhulu, the Minister of Environment and Tourism, arrived in
Germany on Saturday to initiate the third phase of his campaign aimed at raising
awareness in Europe about Botswana's conservation endeavors, which could be
negatively impacted by a ban on importing hunting trophies.

His visit to Germany follows the recent advancement of the hunting trophies
(import prohibition) Bill to its second reading in the British Parliament on
Friday. The bill will undergo further scrutiny during the committee stage before
potentially becoming law.

Opponents of the bill are advocating for an amendment that would exempt Botswana
and other Southern African countries from a blanket ban on importing hunting
trophies into the United Kingdom. There are concerns that such a ban could
proliferate across Europe, posing a significant challenge to conservation
efforts in Botswana and other Southern African nations, which are home to a
large number of species such as elephants, with Botswana alone boasting over
130,000 elephants.

Mr. Mthimkhulu emphasized to lawmakers in the United Kingdom and France the
ongoing dangers faced by communities residing in areas inhabited by these
animals. He highlighted incidents where individuals lost their lives or suffered
injuries due to conflicts with wild animals, which compete for resources with
livestock and agriculture. He underscored the importance of controlled hunting
to manage animal populations, noting that proceeds from hunting expeditions
benefit local communities. Removing hunting from the conservation equation, he
argued, would disincentivize communities from caring for the animals.

During his visit to France, Minister Mthimkhulu met with Deputy Foreign Minister
Chrysoula Zacharopoulou, who urged him and other African countries to unite in
lobbying Members of the European Parliament. Minister Mthimkhulu and his team
also attended the Hunting and Nature Faire near Paris, a significant event
attracting numerous hunting enthusiasts and covering various aspects of hunting.

It has been observed that hunting expeditions to Botswana have not seen a
significant increase since the lifting of the hunting ban in 2019.

While in Germany, Minister Mthimkhulu will meet with Environment Minister Ms.
Steffi Lemke, German Parliament member Dr. Lina Seitz, and representatives of
the International Council for Game and Wildlife. He will conclude his visit by
holding a press conference on Wednesday.
×


WILDLIFE SUFFERS CONSEQUENCES OF DROUGHT





The severe drought in Botswana, following a dismal rainy season, has not only
pushed hundreds of thousands of people to the brink of starvation but is also
threatening the region's rich biodiversity as wildlife succumb to dehydration
and lack of forage.

Recent updates reveal that the Chobe River is dwindling, posing a danger to
animals such as hippos, which are becoming trapped due to receding water levels.
Sections of the Okavango and Thamalakane Rivers are reported to be completely
dry.

According to a report from the United Nations Office for the Coordination of
Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) for February, an unprecedented dry spell lasting
over 30 days has affected extensive areas across Angola, Botswana, DRC, Malawi,
Mozambique, Namibia, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. These regions have experienced the
lowest rainfall for late January/February in at least four decades. The ongoing
El Ni?o phenomenon is expected to persist until April 2024.

Grace Muzila, the permanent secretary of the Ministry of Environment and
Tourism, has previously stated that numerous wild animals are perishing due to
dehydration, starvation, and exhaustion after embarking on long journeys in
search of sustenance and water. Muzila highlighted the distressing sight of
animals becoming trapped in mud as they desperately seek water.

Hippos, which typically require extensive submersion in water to graze during
the night, are facing challenges due to the drastically reduced water levels in
rivers, some of which have dried up entirely. This has led to hippos clustering
together, increasing the likelihood of them getting stuck.

Videos circulating on social media platforms depict waterholes, including the
Mabua waterhole in the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park, devoid of water. Concerned
individuals are urging swift action to address the critical water shortages
affecting both humans and animals.

The ongoing drought and river depletion in Ngamiland are pushing various
wildlife species, such as elephants, hippos, and crocodiles, to migrate in
search of water, sometimes encroaching into human settlements and heightening
the risk of human-wildlife conflicts (HWC). Although efforts by the Department
of Wildlife and National Parks (DWNP) aim to mitigate these issues, communities
express the need for further interventions.

The El Ni?o phenomenon, characterized by elevated temperatures and below-average
rainfall from November to March, has also significantly impacted agriculture in
Botswana and other southern African countries.
×


IS THE EMPTY TOMB A MYTH OR A REALITY?





Reword this: Fr. Tshiamo S Takongwa Chaplain, Francistown Easter holidays are so
special especially for Christians. It is not just time for eating and drinking
or traveling for leisure but we celebrate the climax of our faith which is the
death and resurrection of Jesus. This is testified when Jesus said, ?We are now
on our way to Jerusalem, where the Son of Man will be handed over to the chief
priests and the teachers of the Law of Moses. They will sentence him to
death?..But on the third day he will rise from the death? (Mt 20:18).

It is more than two thousand years and his gospel is still spreading to all ends
of the world. If Christ did not rise from the dead would we still be talking
about Him even now? Not at all. He would be totally forgotten, having been
written off as a deluded failure long ago. If Christ did not rise it should be
easy to find His dead body. All one would need to do is catch one of His
disciples and torture him until he talked. That never happened nor was it even
tried. Even though they were slow to believe about the resurrection ? people
like Thomas for example. They eventually believed that they ate with him, walked
with him and spoke with him. No debate about such facts.

Some scholars debated Jesus resurrection and they wanted to discredit the
doctrine. Some argue that the apostles stole the body while all of the guard of
Roman soldiers were asleep! Impossible, because the penalty for such failure by
Roman soldiers was death. Another theory is that the soldiers stole the body so
that the apostles could say He was risen? But why would they give support to the
story of a man being alive whom they had deliberately put to death themselves?
Then there?s the story that He was buried in a different grave so that the
apostles went to the wrong grave? But how can one say that one grave is wrong
until one finds the right grave later, something that never happened! Then the
theory that He merely fainted or went into a coma for a few days. The
centurion?s spear stuck into His side puts and end to that. All of these
theories give rise to so many ridiculous complications that the story that He
did actually rise is far more plausible to anyone who has an open mind.
Furthermore, scholars have applied the rules of evidence of good barristers to
the accounts of the resurrection and find that they stand up well.

So if it is true that Christ rose from the dead then we can say that His claim
to be God is also true, and if He was God at all it was from the beginning of
His existence in the womb of His mother Mary. It follows then that the gospels
are being historical and factual when they tell us that He was God the Son made
man. In other words, our religion is not about a man who became God but a God
who became man, God the Son the second person of the Blessed Trinity, the Word,
being made flesh and dwelling amongst us as St John puts it. So the gospels are
not a bit of history with the slant or bias or ideology of the church added on.
No: they are true accounts of what happened so that there is no need to try
separating an imagined Jesus of history for an imagined Christ of faith. The
Jesus of history is exactly what the gospels teach about Him: the Son of God,
the Christ of faith.

His death was no accident. He could have escaped His enemies easily. But He took
on the terrible suffering and death of crucifixion to deliver us from our sins
by paying the penalty for us. That He rose means He was successful in this, that
the Father accepted His sacrifice as perfect, and that we can indeed be cleansed
of the burden of our guilt if only we turn to Him in the mass because the mass
makes that sacrifice of the cross present to us everyday, and with a sincere
confession so that His forgiving grace flows to us individually from His
sacrifice. To think about these things during Easter should give us great joy
and provide occasion for true celebration.

Nonetheless Christian faith is at least partly exposed and vulnerable to
historical enquiry. The roots of Christianity are not immune to critical
historical investigation. Such investigations fit the nature of Christian
belief, which is that God works not unambiguously or like a juggernaut, but
precisely in and through human beings. Thus there is a necessary continuity
between Jesus as known by historians and Jesus as the Christ of believers. The
evidence of Jesus resurrection goes beyond the discussion of source documents
and historical records. It is evident that even now some people still testify
about their experience of a changed life due to the resurrection.

Jesus death was not an accident. It was part and parcel of his mission to in
this world that he gave his life as an atonement for sin. The Good News is that
the Messiah willingly stood in our place and by dying took the penalty which
rightfully belongs to each one of us. ?But he did remain dead in the tomb but
rose again and defeated the power of sin and death and enabled each one of us to
have a new relationship with God?. And this is the power of the resurrection
which is available to those who believe. This power has changed a lot of people
life?s since the first century.

A scholar by the name Hugh Schoenfeld in his best-selling book The Passover Plot
said Jesus plan was to pretend to be the Messiah and that he attempted to fake
his death by taking a drug which would have made him swoon, giving the
appearance of death.

This plan was thwarted when a Roman solider struck a spear into his side which
caused death. The claims of Jesus stand alone, even when compared with the
sayings of other religious leaders. And to punctuate his claims, there is a
historical event which stands as a challenge. The New Testament does not present
the resurrection of Jesus as merely one part of a creed that must be followed by
insiders. It is presented to all people as a historical fact, and there are only
two possible responses to it. Either it happened or it didn?t.

What do you think? Will your conclusion be determined by reflecting on
tradition? Will you dismiss the issue because of twenty-first century
presuppositions? Or will you choose to explore an ancient tomb?where all too few
have dared to look?

Something caused the disciples to move from despair to belief in the days after
Jesus? death. Their discouragement was replaced by conviction that He was,
indeed, the risen Savior. The tomb remained empty, Jesus? dead body was never
again seen, and those who saw and believed were forever changed. The most
believable explanation for this is that Jesus rose from the dead in bodily form,
just as He said He would.

If Jesus did not exist as a real historical figure, then there can be no faith
in Jesus as the Christ and the Son of God.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI ADVOCATES FOR RELIABLE SYSTEMS





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has emphasized the importance of global leaders
fostering trust, strengthening credibility, and upholding integrity in the
systems they adopt, develop, or utilize.

Speaking at the virtual plenary of the 3rd Summit for Democracy Leaders,
focusing on "Technology, Elections, and Mis/Disinformation," President Masisi
highlighted the critical role of trust and credibility in fostering stability
and confidence in various systems, especially when bolstered by communication
technology. He stressed that undermining such trust directly challenges
democracy's potential to provide stability and trustworthiness.

President Masisi urged fellow leaders to support countries, particularly those
in the global south and underdeveloped regions, in enhancing the integrity of
their democratic systems through empathetic assistance and protection,
especially concerning technology systems.

He emphasized the necessity of comprehensive investment to ensure widespread
access and utilization of digital systems and platforms, along with their
stability, to reinforce democratic governance.

President Masisi reiterated Botswana's commitment to defending its democracy as
the country approaches the 2024 elections in October. He highlighted Botswana's
status as a beacon of democracy in Africa, representing the aspirations of many
nations in their pursuit of democratic governance.

Regarding technology and misinformation, President Masisi acknowledged the
complexities brought about by ongoing technological transformations, recognizing
both opportunities and challenges, particularly in the realm of disinformation
and misinformation.

President Masisi commended President Yoon Suk-yeol of South Korea for hosting
the summit, where leaders from over 30 countries were expected to discuss
digital threats to democracy, including misinformation, artificial intelligence,
and deep fakes. They aimed to explore the use of new technologies to benefit
society without compromising democracy and sought cooperation in this regard.

Reports have indicated that fake news and disinformation, facilitated by
artificial intelligence and digital technology, not only violate individual
freedoms and human rights but also pose threats to democratic systems.
×


MASISI ACKNOWLEDGES THE EU'S CONTRIBUTION TO THE CITRUS PROJECT





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi expressed gratitude for the European Union's
(EU) involvement and support in the Selebi Phikwe Citrus (SPC) project.

Addressing the ceremony at Mannaesi Farm, President Masisi thanked Her
Excellency Petra Pereyra, the EU Ambassador to Botswana and SADC region, for the
consistent support provided to the project and efforts to ensure Botswana's
access to the EU market.

He acknowledged the financial assistance from the EU in enhancing staff capacity
on compliance issues and aiding the country in drafting export procedures, which
facilitate the transportation of local fruits from Botswana to sea ports in
South Africa, as well as providing cooling and cold storage facilities.

Furthermore, President Masisi highlighted the EU's engagement of professionals
from Citrus Research International (CRI) in South Africa, who guided the
Ministry of Agriculture on market access requirements and provided scientific
advice on mitigation measures.

While the EU market has been secured for all cultivars of fresh citrus fruits,
negotiations are ongoing for five other protocol markets, including the USA,
China, Vietnam, South Korea, and the Philippines. President Masisi urged the
Ministry of Agriculture to conclude negotiations for the remaining protocol
markets.

Botswana aims to export fresh citrus fruits to 21 permit markets worldwide,
including Canada, Singapore, the United Kingdom, the United Arab Emirates,
Russia, Hong Kong, Bangladesh, and South Africa.

President Masisi also expressed appreciation for the assistance from other
diplomatic missions in Botswana in accessing their respective markets and
thanked the leadership and people of the SPEDU region for their support of the
citrus project.

He emphasized that the project demonstrates Botswana's commitment to
revitalizing the SPEDU region post-mining activities and securing its future.

President Masisi highlighted the potential of a peer-support approach in
achieving collective aspirations towards a sustainable and commercially viable
agricultural sector, aimed at attaining food security and national dignity.

The Selebi Phikwe Citrus project is expected to produce approximately 9,000
tonnes of fruit this year, with exponential production growth annually.
President Masisi stated that increased production would significantly enhance
supply capacity to both local and global markets yearly, including the export of
patented pedigree fresh citrus fruits.

He urged small farmers to seize opportunities within the citrus value chain and
utilize the Chema Chema Fund for business development, particularly in
agro-processing.

President Masisi noted that SPC would reduce Botswana's citrus import bill
significantly, while also exploring other activities such as honey production
from the citrus farm.

He emphasized the importance of technological research for an innovative and
knowledge-based economy and encouraged stakeholders to ensure that knowledge and
environmental sustainability traits are shared within the industry.

President Masisi commended various stakeholders for their contributions to the
citrus project's success, particularly the Mmadinare Multi-Purpose Co-operative
Society for leasing land to SPC. He highlighted the cooperative's inclusive
development approach as exemplary.

Furthermore, he thanked government-created business support institutions and
ministries for their roles in attracting quality investors and negotiating
market access protocols.

President Masisi urged Batswana to embrace the Mindset Change transformation
agenda and work towards achieving the goals of the national Vision 2036,
emphasizing agriculture and food production as core values for high economic
growth.
×


BCP MANDATES A RERUN OF PRIMARY ELECTIONS





The Botswana Congress Party (BCP) has resolved to conduct a re-run of council
primary elections for three wards. The council primary election re-runs are
scheduled for Tati Town ward in the Francistown West constituency, as well as
Tutume North and Tutume West wards in the Nkange constituency. These re-runs are
set to take place on April 6th. In Tati Town, the re-run will feature two
aspiring council candidates, Beard Maja and Odirile Masebu.

The decision to conduct a primary election repeat in Tati Town stemmed from
irregularities during the initial phase of the party's primary election for the
ward, according to Vain Mamela, the BCP?s director of elections. Maja emerged as
the winner in the initial primary election with 75 votes to Masebu?s 70.

Following the first primary election, Masebu formally raised concerns to the
party, alleging that the elections were not conducted in a free and fair manner
as stipulated by the BCP's constitution. Mamela stated that the polling station
for the initial primary election in Tati Town was closed prematurely, prompting
the presiding officer to extend the voting time.

Mamela also noted instances of intimidation, leading the BCP's elections appeals
tribunal to call for a re-run of the primaries in Tati Town. He emphasized that
while primary elections proceeded smoothly in most areas, challenges were
encountered in Tati Town, Tutume West, and Tutume North wards. Consequently, the
party's elections appeal tribunal deemed it necessary to conduct primary
election re-runs in these wards in accordance with the party?s constitution.

Regarding the decision to conduct primary election re-runs for Tutume North and
Tutume West, Mamela explained that the individual overseeing the BCP's internal
polls had used incorrect voters' rolls. "The person in charge of the initial
primary elections in these wards misplaced the voters? rolls and opted to use
outdated ones," he said. This decision risked disenfranchising newly registered
party members. Therefore, the party opted for these re-runs to ensure members
could exercise their right to choose their preferred candidates.
×


MBAIWA RECOUNTS BOTSWANA'S NARRATIVE AT OXFORD UNIVERSITY





In London, Professor Joseph Mbaiwa, a prominent figure in conservation and
community expertise, delivered a lecture at Oxford University this morning,
sharing Botswana's narrative with the university community and other interested
individuals. Mbaiwa, serving as a Professor of Tourism Studies at the Okavango
Research Institute and the University of Botswana, discussed the UK Hunting
Trophies (Import Prohibition) Bill and its potential impact on conservation
efforts and local livelihoods.

His lecture focused on the ongoing protest by the Botswana government and local
communities residing in wildlife areas against the proposed bill in the British
parliament. This legislation seeks to ban trophy imports from Botswana and other
nations within the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA), which
encompasses Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

Mbaiwa underscored Botswana's conservation stance and emphasized the benefits
derived from the country's commendable practices in this field.
×


MTHIMKHULU APPEALS TO BRITISH LAWMAKERS





Botswana's stellar conservation track record could be jeopardized by the British
Parliament's proposed ban on the import of hunted animal products, warned Mr.
Dumezweni Mthimkhulu, Minister of Environment, Wildlife, and Tourism, during his
address to British Members of Parliament at the Palace of Westminster in Central
London, United Kingdom, on Monday.

Mr. Mthimkhulu cautioned British legislators about the potential consequences of
passing the Hunting Trophies (Prohibition) Bill, which aims to discourage trophy
hunting by prohibiting the British import of body parts of hunted animals listed
by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species.

While proponents of the bill cite conservation concerns, Mr. Mthimkhulu argued
that the ban could have adverse effects. He emphasized Botswana's success in
increasing wildlife populations, including elephants and lions, over the past
few decades. Regulated trophy hunting, he explained, plays a crucial role in
wildlife management by generating funds for local communities and maintaining
ecological balance.

In Botswana, hunting is strictly regulated with quotas, hunting seasons, and
measures to ensure species preservation. Mr. Mthimkhulu stressed that regulated
hunting does not endanger species and is essential for managing human-wildlife
conflicts.

Without measures like regulated hunting, communities might resort to killing
animals to protect themselves, leading to increased poaching and undermining
conservation efforts, he warned.

British academics echoed similar sentiments, emphasizing that trophy hunting is
not a significant threat to any species and provides vital revenue for rural
African communities. They cautioned that the proposed legislation could infringe
upon community rights and hinder progress toward UN Sustainable Development
Goals.
×


BOTSWANA AND THE BAHAMAS FORTIFY BILATERAL TIES





The official visit of Mr. Philip Davis, the Prime Minister of the Commonwealth
of The Bahamas, to Botswana is being hailed as a strategic step toward
bolstering relations and promoting mutual interests between the two nations.

During formal discussions at the Office of the President on March 18, President
Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi welcomed Mr. Davis, noting that their previous meeting in
The Bahamas had covered a wide array of topics aimed at fostering closer ties.

President Masisi highlighted Mr. Davis's return visit as an opportunity to
deepen their dialogue.

In agreement with President Masisi, Mr. Davis expressed his enthusiasm for the
visit, affirming that its purpose was to explore avenues for mutual gain.

Mr. Davis acknowledged Botswana's ongoing efforts, particularly through the
SmartBots initiative, to enhance Internet connectivity and accessibility. He
noted that The Bahamas' investment in digitization could complement Botswana's
economic development goals through modern technology.

Additionally, Mr. Davis identified potential areas for collaboration between the
two countries, including wildlife conservation, education, information and
communications technology, and skills transfer.

He stressed the importance of fostering partnerships among various organizations
to promote cooperation between the two nations. Furthermore, Mr. Davis
emphasized the significance of encouraging investment opportunities for the
citizens of both countries and mentioned plans to discuss the signing of a
Memorandum of Understanding between their central banks.
×


CHOBE DISTRICT PASSES BUDGET





The Chobe District Council has sanctioned a total recurrent budget exceeding
P106 million for the fiscal year 2024/2025.

During a Special Full Council session held in Kasane on Monday, Councillor
Baboloki Mpebe, chairperson of the Finance and Works Committee, disclosed that
revenue support grant amounted to P97,702,470, while an estimated income of
P8,494,845 was projected from internal sources.

Mpebe highlighted that this year's recurrent budget witnessed a 16% rise
compared to the previous year, attributed to annual incremental creep and a
potential five percent salary adjustment. He further noted that the increment
was influenced by terminal benefits for councillors and personal emoluments,
anticipating an increase in the number of councillors by two members in Chobe.

Regarding the breakdown, Mpebe outlined that P66,365,380 was allocated for
salaries, wages, and allowances, P3,782,310 for members' allowances, and
P4,293,440 for members' terminal benefits. As for the development budget, the
council greenlit over P30 million for the fiscal year 2024/25.

The allocated funds are earmarked for crucial initiatives such as destitute
housing, Constituency Community Project, and the Ipelegeng Programme.
Additionally, funds were set aside for upgrading some customary courts to Type
Grade Two, including the carry-over project of Kachikau Customary Court.

Mpebe emphasized the necessity of collaborative efforts to enhance the
efficiency of spending and financing council activities. He urged the community
of Chobe to consistently pay for the services provided by the council,
underlining the significance of revenue collection to supplement the support
grant. "We must unite and bolster the implementation of existing revenue
collection strategies and introduce new measures to expand the revenue base,"
remarked Mpebe. These measures encompass reviewing council fees such as
advertising and market stall fees to align them with market rates.

Chimney Mululwani, chairperson of the Chobe District Council, urged financial
prudence in project implementation. He reminded implementing departments to
avert project cost overruns and ensure that funds directly benefit local
communities. Mululwani cautioned against subjective practices with the newly
introduced local per diem, advising officers to refrain from unnecessary trips
to claim it.
×


CAPTURE KHAMA ? MTHIMKHULU INFORMS THE UNITED KINGDOM





In London, Minister of Environment and Tourism, Dumezweni Mthimkhulu, not only
effectively conveyed Botswana's sound conservation strategies but also urged the
British House of Commons to detain former president Ian Khama upon his arrival
in the United Kingdom (UK). Khama, who recently visited the UK to push for a
trophy hunting ban and engage with the House of Commons, was highlighted by the
minister as a fugitive evading justice.

"Mthimkhulu appealed, 'Khama has been legally declared a fugitive by a competent
court of law in Botswana, and it's imperative that you are prepared to apprehend
him upon his arrival at the airport to prevent him from disseminating
'disinformation' among lawmakers here.'"

His primary concern was that Botswana is contending with the looming prospect of
a trophy hunting ban largely influenced by the former president. Should the ban
be implemented, it could potentially devastate Botswana's rural economies, upon
which many rely for income generated from the sale of animal trophies.
×


COMMUNITIES LODGE A PETITION WITH THE BRITISH HIGH COMMISSION CONCERNING THE
HUNTING BILL





Today, a procession of individuals marched through the streets of Gaborone to
deliver a petition to the British High Commission, expressing their opposition
to the United Kingdom's proposed anti-hunting bill. This legislation, which
failed to pass in the House of Lords last year, is set to be reintroduced later
this month. Botswana, along with other southern African nations, is actively
lobbying against this measure.

Leading the march from the National Stadium was the Ngamiland Council of
Non-Governmental Organizations (NCONGO), a coalition representing communities
coexisting with wildlife. They presented the petition to Mark Ssemakula, the
British High Commission's representative for nature and climate change. Poniso
Shamukuni, chairperson of the Chobe Enclave Conservation Trust and a member of
NCONGO, articulated reasons why the proposed hunting ban should not be enforced.

In the petition, signed by 22 Community Trusts across Botswana, concerns were
raised regarding the UK Parliament's proposed bill to prohibit the importation
of trophies from CITES-listed species. Shamukuni stressed Botswana's rich
conservation history and emphasized the significant role that trophy hunting
plays in generating revenue for communities sharing habitats with wildlife.

The petition argued that the absence of a hunting ban, as observed around 2014,
led to an increase in human-wildlife conflicts, particularly as elephants
encroached into non-wildlife areas, causing crop damage and posing risks to
human safety. Shamukuni highlighted trophy hunting as a conservation tool,
especially in managing elephant populations to mitigate adverse effects on
vegetation, agriculture, and livestock.

Contrary to misconceptions, the petition outlined that hunting in Botswana is
carefully regulated, targeting specifically older male elephants. NCONGO
cautioned that a hunting ban could lead to a surge in poaching activities, as
seen in the past.

Shamukuni stressed the detrimental impact a hunting ban would have on the
livelihoods of communities reliant on wildlife-based tourism, urging the British
government to consider the far-reaching consequences of the proposed bill.

The communities pleaded for a thoughtful evaluation of the implications of
enacting the Hunting Trophies (Import Prohibition) Bill, emphasizing its
potential to worsen human-wildlife conflicts, undermine conservation efforts,
and harm the well-being of wildlife-dependent communities.
×


PROMOTING INVESTMENT IN WOMEN WILL CONTRIBUTE TO CREATING A BETTER WORLD





Stanley Mutoya, Chief Executive of the African Union Sport Council (AUSC 5)
Region 5, expressed that investing in women is crucial for advancing progress
across all aspects of life. He made these remarks during the observance of
International Women?s Day at the National Stadium.

Mutoya emphasized that women possess the capability and potential, and they
require support from men to create opportunities through mentorship and
guidance, allowing women and girls to pursue their passions. He proudly
highlighted notable women from the region, such as Amantle Montsho and Caster
Semenya, among others.

He also pointed out the significant achievement of the Zimbabwean women's hockey
team, which secured gold medals at the 1980 Olympic Games. Mutoya called for
substantial budgets from governments and organizations to support women's
investments throughout the entire region, believing it would enhance safety and
prosperity.

Furthermore, he advocated against any form of aggression towards women,
stressing the importance of denouncing such behavior. He urged attendees to
acknowledge the contributions of disadvantaged and vulnerable women who play a
vital role in driving regional economies and striving for economic empowerment.

Mutoya emphasized the need for women's participation not only in sports but also
in sectors like agriculture and commerce, where they could control essential
resources such as land capital. He emphasized the importance of providing
support to such women who deserve opportunities for advancement.

Boitumelo Motsenyana, Communications Coordinator for the Botswana Red Cross
Society, highlighted their commitment to serving communities, with many women
leading various initiatives to help those in need. She emphasized the diverse
roles women play, from distributing food baskets to providing caregiving
services, and praised their innovative contributions to poverty alleviation
efforts.

In summary, the celebration of International Women?s Day served as a recognition
of women's significant contributions across all spheres of life and domains.
×


THE GOVERNMENT RAISES THE CHEMA CHEMA FUND TO P500 MILLION





For the Gender Affairs Department, reflecting a 25% increase in the previous
budget and a substantial 530% increase effective from April 1st, allocated for
diverse purposes.

Highlighting legislative measures, particularly the Sexual Offenders? Registry
Act, aimed at combating GBV, President Masisi underscored the government's
commitment to addressing such critical issues.

President Masisi also conveyed warm regards from the First Lady Neo, who
expressed admiration for the International Women?s Day pageant, culminating in
the crowning of Ms. Galemodimo Kebalatlhe as queen, with Ms. Goitsemang Jeji and
Ms. Tetlelelo Ntwakgolo as
×


MASISI DECLARES GEINGOB AS A GENUINE ALLY OF BOTSWANA





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi praised the late Namibian President, Dr. Hage
Geingob, as a genuine supporter of Botswana, recognizing his profound
comprehension of Botswana's pivotal role in Namibia's liberation struggle and
his efforts to fortify the bilateral relationship between the two nations.

During the Memorial Service held in honor of Dr. Geingob at the Independence
Stadium in Windhoek, Namibia on Saturday, President Masisi emphasized the late
leader's unique understanding of Botswana's significance in the Southern African
liberation context, particularly amidst a region characterized by hostile white
minority regimes and ongoing wars of independence in neighboring countries like
Rhodesia (Zimbabwe), South West Africa (Namibia), Angola, and Mozambique.

President Masisi recalled Dr. Geingob's personal experience of political exile
in Botswana, highlighting their shared conversations about Dr. Geingob's early
involvement in politics while residing in Francistown.

Acknowledging the sacrifices made by Batswana in the liberation struggle,
President Masisi praised Dr. Geingob's empathy towards Botswana's challenging
position during that period.

The two statesmen, President Masisi noted, shared common values and aspirations,
which facilitated their joint efforts to enhance bilateral relations and
advocate similar positions on global issues in international forums.

President Masisi hailed Dr. Geingob as a true Pan-Africanist and advocate for
multilateralism, underscoring his significant contributions to regional and
global diplomacy. Highlighting their collaborative achievements, President
Masisi mentioned the bilateral agreement signed last year allowing citizens of
Botswana and Namibia to use national identity cards for border crossings.

President Masisi, accompanied by a delegation including Ms. Neo Masisi, Minister
of Foreign Affairs, Dr. Lemogang Kwape, and Minister of Transport and Public
Works, Mr. Eric Molale, joined numerous dignitaries from across the sub-region,
continent, and beyond in paying tribute during the memorial service and
subsequent burial on Sunday.
×


WORKSHOP REVEALS AMPLE YOUTH OPPORTUNITIES IN BOTSWANA





Encouragement for Botswana's youth to seize grant opportunities provided by the
Botswana Digital and Innovation Hub (BDIH) has been highlighted.

During a recent workshop in Maun, Mr. Kgotlayarona Basalumi, the Digital
Innovation Manager at BDIH, emphasized that these grants were accessible to all
youth seeking to initiate their entrepreneurial endeavors. He portrayed the
grants as a vital stepping stone for young individuals to actualize their
aspirations and contribute to the nation's economic advancement, with a budget
exceeding P9 million earmarked for this purpose.

Organized by the Ministry of Labour and Home Affairs in collaboration with
UNICEF, the Botswana National Youth Council (BNYC), and BDIH, the workshop
showcased various opportunities available for youth exploration.

Ms. Omogolo Nthutang, a board member of BNYC, highlighted the support offered by
BNYC for innovative projects and initiatives through youth grants, catering to
non-governmental and faith-based organizations, among others. She mentioned
additional opportunities such as the multi-purpose hall in Gaborone, provided by
BNYC, offering office blocks, sports fields, and hostels accessible to youth for
diverse activities, most of which are complimentary.

Ms. Nthutang stressed the importance of youth centers across the region,
emphasizing their role in community engagement and skills development.

Moreover, she encouraged youth to apply for the Botswana National Youth Awards,
recognizing and celebrating outstanding achievements that positively impact
communities and expose beneficiaries to international markets.

Ms. Nthutang further outlined board training as a valuable resource for
enhancing youth leadership and governance skills, encompassing CV and cover
letter writing alongside mental health solutions.

Ms. Candy Roy, a Customer Advisor at CEDA, elucidated on the services offered
for youth, including loan applications under Letlhabile and Mabogo Dinku to fund
their businesses.
×


BOTSWANA'S DE BEERS SHARES RESULT IN A LOSS OF P3 BILLION





The latest financial results from Anglo American reveal that Botswana's shares
in De Beers have depreciated by US$ 240 million, approximately P3.3 billion. In
its annual financial report, Anglo American recorded a $1.6 billion reduction in
De Beers' book value, primarily attributed to goodwill (brand value). While
Anglo American, holding 85% of De Beers, experienced the most substantial
impact, Botswana, with the remaining 15% ownership, also felt the effects.

Botswana's stake in De Beers is currently valued at P15.738 billion ($1.14
billion), down from P19.05 billion ($1.38 billion) previously. The overall value
of De Beers has decreased to $7.6 billion from $9.2 billion.
×


A US THINK TANK RECOMMENDS THAT BOTSWANA PRIORITIZE WATER SECURITY SIGNIFICANTLY





A recent report from a US-based think tank situated in Washington D.C.
emphasizes the necessity for Botswana to optimize the utilization of natural
resources, particularly water, crucial for economic and social advancement, with
its security being of utmost importance in 2024. Detailed in their recently
published Foresight Africa 2024 report, which highlights critical issues and
foremost concerns for the African continent, the Brookings Institution
underscores the escalating value of water as a vital resource essential for the
welfare of many Batswana, stressing the need for prudent management.

Despite an average annual rainfall of 423 cubic kilometers over the Angolan
Highlands Water Tower (AHWT), the source of the Okavango Delta, the report
underscores the imperative for careful resource management. It notes, "While
this may appear abundant, prudent management is crucial," pointing out that this
water sustains food and water security, supporting the livelihoods of millions
across seven countries, including Botswana, Namibia, and Zambia.
×


GBV HIGH IN DISCIPLINED FORCES - MMUSI





Minister of Defence and Security, Mr. Kagiso Mmusi, addressed the 2024 senior
management conference of the Botswana Prison Services in Francistown, expressing
concern over the rising cases of Gender Based Violence (GBV) within Botswana's
disciplined forces, including the Botswana Defence Force (BDF), Botswana Police
Service, and Botswana Prison Service. Mmusi emphasized that disciplined forces,
as enforcers of the law, should uphold it rather than violate it. He stressed
that these forces must adhere to higher standards and set an example for the
general public as representatives of the law. While commending the department
for its efforts in combating GBV within the institution, Mmusi highlighted
initiatives like the ?GBV Perpetrators Voice? program aimed at educating and
rehabilitating offenders. Additionally, he urged the prisons department to
ensure timely payments to suppliers, emphasizing the importance of supporting
local businesses and preventing negative impacts on vendors due to delayed
payments. Mmusi challenged the senior management team to strive for excellence
in their operations and service delivery to the public, emphasizing the need for
effective rehabilitation and reintegration efforts for offenders. Furthermore,
he committed to improving staff welfare and conditions of service for prison
officers and encouraged innovative approaches aligned with the fourth industrial
revolution. As a gesture of support, the Botswana Prison Service, represented by
Mr. Mmusi, donated a photocopying machine, an air conditioner, and food hampers
to the Francistown Centre for the Deaf, aiming to enhance their dignity and
support the less privileged members of the community. In response, Ms. Dinah
Marathe, the Commissioner of Prisons, highlighted the significance of
reintegration and rehabilitation strategies across the Southern African
Development Community (SADC) region in addressing the needs of vulnerable
groups. The donation was well-received by Ms. Boitshepo Munyadzwe-Mathumo, the
school head of the Francistown Centre for the Deaf, who expressed gratitude and
emphasized the importance of sign language communication. While noting academic
challenges faced by students, she highlighted their achievements in
extracurricular activities and called for partnerships with the prison
department to impart valuable skills to the students.
×


BOTSWANA AND ZAMBIA COLLABORATE ON AGRICULTURE





Botswana and Zambia are currently engaged in discussions aimed at sharing best
practices to enhance the agriculture sector's value chain, diversification, and
growth. A team from Zambia?s Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock is currently in
Botswana for a week-long benchmarking exercise as part of efforts to strengthen
collaboration in agriculture between the two nations. The highlight of this
collaboration is the finalization of the Proposed Framework Agreement on
Agriculture, expected to be considered by the Presidents of both countries at
their upcoming meeting in Livingstone, Zambia next month. Leading the Zambian
delegation, Ms. Himba Cheelo, Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Fisheries
and Livestock, expressed optimism about exploring areas of bilateral
cooperation, particularly in livestock production. She emphasized the
significance of the proposed Framework Agreement in advancing the aspirations of
Presidents Masisi and Hichilema in fostering mutual progress. The visit follows
bilateral talks between the two Presidents in January 2024, where agriculture,
including crops, livestock, and fisheries, featured prominently. Ms. Cheelo
highlighted the importance of this benchmarking exercise, acknowledging
Botswana's expertise in the sector and Zambia's interest in learning from its
neighbor. The delegation's focus includes effective livestock breeding
techniques such as artificial insemination and embryo transfer, as well as
management practices for enhanced productivity. Discussions also revolve around
Botswana's successful management of its livestock industry despite climatic
challenges, with particular interest in vaccine production and distribution. Ms.
Cheelo noted Zambia's readiness to share experiences and lessons, especially in
fisheries and aquaculture, areas where Zambia has excelled. She invited Botswana
to explore Zambia's aquaculture initiatives and expressed Zambia's willingness
to provide support in leveraging and exploiting Botswana's aquaculture sector
potential. Welcoming the delegation, Ms. Mmadima Nyathi highlighted Botswana's
efforts to revitalize its agriculture sector through initiatives like Temo
Letlotlo and Khumo Letlotlo. She acknowledged the decline in the sector's
contribution to GDP over the years but expressed optimism about its potential
resurgence. Ms. Nyathi emphasized the importance of exchanging best practices
between the two countries, with Botswana eager to learn from Zambia's successes
in aquaculture and fisheries. Despite challenges such as Foot and Mouth Disease
outbreaks, Botswana has made strides in veterinary services, ensuring disease
containment and high-quality livestock production for international markets.
Advanced reproductive technologies and the importation of superior livestock
genetics are further enhancing Botswana's livestock industry. In conclusion, the
collaboration between Botswana and Zambia in agriculture signifies a mutual
commitment to harnessing the sector's potential for economic development and
prosperity. Both nations stand to benefit from sharing expertise and leveraging
each other's strengths to achieve agricultural excellence.
×


MASISI TO JOIN MOURNERS FOR GEINGOBS BURIAL





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi is scheduled to arrive in Windhoek, Namibia this
evening to partake in the memorial service and burial of the recently deceased
third Namibian President, Dr. Hage Geingob. President Masisi will be among other
regional heads of state and dignitaries expected to attend the memorial service
at the Independence Stadium in Windhoek tomorrow, followed by the funeral at the
majestic Heroes Acre on Sunday. Dr. Geingob was one of the Southern African
heads of state with whom Dr. Masisi shared a strong personal relationship. The
flourishing relations between Botswana and Namibia in recent years can be
attributed, in part, to the bond of friendship between the two presidents.
Coincidentally, Saturday?s memorial service commemorating Dr. Geingob's life
falls on February 24, exactly a year since President Masisi and his Namibian
counterpart initiated the use of national identity cards for their citizens to
cross at ports of entry between the two states without passports. This serves as
a poignant reminder of the efforts made to strengthen ties between the two
countries. Since 2018, Presidents Masisi and Geingob have worked on enhancing
bilateral relations, facilitating the movement of people and goods, and
exploring opportunities to deepen trade links, including the proposed Trans
Kalahari Railway and the existing Botswana dry port at Walvis Bay. Their
collaboration was instrumental in resolving a potential diplomatic dispute
following an incident where Botswana Defence Force soldiers fatally shot four
Namibians in the Chobe River in November 2020. Through diplomatic channels, they
successfully addressed the issue, demonstrating maturity and preserving the
strong bond between the two sister states. Botswana and Namibia share a 1,583km
border, largely delimited by the Anglo-German Treaty of 1890. This historical
agreement, along with subsequent developments, has shaped the modern borders
between the two countries. Born on August 3, 1941, in Otjiwarongo, Dr. Geingob
played a significant role in Namibia's struggle for independence. He served as
Namibia?s first Prime Minister after independence in 1990 and later became
President in 2015. His close relationship with President Masisi has been pivotal
in strengthening the ties between Botswana and Namibia, characterized by
commonalities in population, economy, and cultural identities. Both countries
boast similar middle-income economies, with diamond and beef trading being
prominent industries. Moreover, they share cross-border cultural identities,
enriching the bond between the two nations.
×


FREE POWER CONNECTION FOR HOUSEHOLDS - PRESIDENT





The government is set to implement free household electricity connections
starting April 2024, aiming to boost electricity access for households, which
currently stands at 66 percent, while national village electrification is at 81
percent. During the inauguration of the Mochudi 132/33kV Substation and the
connection of river villages to the national grid on February 22, President Dr.
Mokgweetsi Masisi highlighted the need for improved utilization of electricity
services, considering the 66 percent access rate by households. To accelerate
household connections, the President announced revisions in standard connection
fees, reducing them to P5,000 for higher-income households and P2,500 for low to
zero income households. Additionally, households earning up to P2,400 per month
will have the option for a free ready box supply in cases where wiring costs are
unaffordable. President Masisi emphasized the electrification and connection of
all gazetted villages in the Kgatleng District to the National Grid by the end
of the following month. He noted the significance of this move for rural
development, particularly in Kgatleng East, which would mitigate external
electricity supply shocks beyond Botswana Power Corporation's control. In
addressing the historical dependence on cross-border arrangements with Eskom of
South Africa for electricity supply to river villages, President Masisi
celebrated the villages' integration into the national grid, citing the benefits
for villages like Mabalane, Sikwane, Mmathubudukwane, Ramonaka, Malolwane,
Oliphants Drift, and Ramotlabaki. Reflecting on the broader energy development
strategy, President Masisi highlighted the completion of several key electricity
projects over the past five years aimed at national development objectives. He
specifically mentioned initiatives in the Greater Gaborone region, emphasizing
the importance of ensuring modern energy services accessibility in line with the
National Energy Policy. The President outlined the Transmission Backbone
Infrastructure Reinforcement Project, which aimed to alleviate power supply
challenges in Tlokweng, Ramotswa, and Mochudi. The completion of the Mochudi
132/33kV Substation and associated transmission overhead line marked a
significant milestone in addressing these challenges. Furthermore, the project
was completed within budget and without cost overruns, highlighting the
efficiency of its execution. BPC CEO, Mr. David Kgoboko, acknowledged the
project's significance in addressing network capacity constraints in Kgatleng
and thanked the government for its support. Minister of Minerals and Energy, Mr.
Lefoko Moagi commended BPC for its exemplary performance and reiterated the
government's commitment to delivering on promises to its citizens. He encouraged
communities to embrace and benefit from such developmental initiatives.
×


IKGOPOLENG RELISHES BAHRAIN STAY





Botswana's esteemed former boxer turned coach and instructor, Khumiso
Ikgopoleng, is striving to make a significant impact on the international stage.
Ikgopoleng, an Olympian and renowned boxer, currently resides in Bahrain, in the
Middle East, where he serves as the head coach for AI Nakheel Fitness Club.
According to Ikgopoleng, the clubs in Bahrain surpass those back home in
Botswana in scale and scope. He likened the boxing clubs there to top European
football clubs like Manchester United, with a dominance of experienced and elite
athletes. Despite his base in Bahrain, Ikgopoleng's flexible work arrangement
allows him to offer his services to boxing clubs in other Middle Eastern
countries such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, and Qatar. "Although I'm primarily based
in Bahrain, I frequently travel to Saudi Arabia and Qatar," he explained.
Recently, he was in Botswana to conduct a boxing coaching course organized by
the Botswana Boxing Association (BoBA). Ikgopoleng's journey into boxing began
during his secondary school years and progressed steadily as he climbed the
ranks to become a key member of the national team. His boxing career flourished
at Lobatse Senior Secondary School in 1997, alongside figures like current BoBA
president, Gilbert Khunwane. Recognized by national team coaches, Ikgopoleng's
focus intensified as he dedicated himself to national duties. He spent five
years in Cuba from 2001 to 2006, followed by a stint in the United States for
three years before relocating to the Middle East in 2018. The COVID-19 pandemic
disrupted his time in Bahrain in 2021, prompting a return to Botswana. However,
upon his return to Bahrain post-pandemic, he aimed to resume his efforts in
developing top-notch boxers. During his initial three-year tenure in Bahrain,
Ikgopoleng successfully groomed four national team boxers, some of whom secured
medals in the Asian Games and Championships. Despite challenges, he remains
committed to nurturing talent and advancing the sport. Transitioning from
competitive boxing to coaching, Ikgopoleng's journey was catalyzed during his
time in Cuba, where he honed his skills as both a boxer and a coach.
Interestingly, he revealed that most of his opportunities were not pursued
through formal applications; rather, potential employers approached him based on
his experience, often through his Instagram page. Reflecting on his career
highlights, Ikgopoleng takes pride in representing Botswana at the 2004 and 2008
Olympic Games, becoming the first local boxer to achieve such a milestone.
Through his passion for boxing and coaching, Ikgopoleng continues to inspire and
make his mark in the world of sports.
×


DARE TO DREAM SELLS FUSELAGE TO FUND CENTRE





Have you ever pondered the fate of old airplane wreckage? Typically, owners
salvage usable parts before selling off the remains. These salvaged parts often
find new life as restaurant decorations, lodging amenities, or museum exhibits
for aviation enthusiasts to admire up close. Recently, Dare To Dream, a
non-governmental organization dedicated to empowering youth, particularly in
Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics, and Entrepreneurship
(STEAME), as well as Aviation and Aerospace careers, acquired an old BAE 146
aircraft. They are now looking to sell its fuselage to raise funds. In an
interview, Captain Kgomotso Phatsima, President and Founder of Dare To Dream,
explained that while the fuselage could have been utilized for commercial
purposes, their primary goal is to establish a STEAME Leadership Aviation
Centre. To realize this initiative, they must sell the fuselage to secure funds.
Captain Phatsima mentioned that the fuselage, originally belonging to Air
Botswana, was donated to their organization by Ansett Aircraft Spares and
Services Limited. She expressed that the sale of the fuselage aims to raise
capital for their educational programs. "Initially, we envisioned using the
fuselage as either a restaurant or a classroom for our STEAME project, but the
lack of suitable land hindered our plans. Hence, the fuselage has remained
unused for some time," she explained. Since advertising the fuselage on social
media, they've received interest from approximately 10 potential buyers,
including one from the United States. Many of these interested parties are
farmers seeking to incorporate the fuselage into their farm scenery for photo
shoots. Although the funds raised from the fuselage sale won't fully cover their
expenses, it represents a step towards their broader project goals. The fuselage
is priced at P90,000, with room for negotiation based on factors like stripping
and transportation, which would be the buyer's responsibility. Captain Phatsima
emphasized that their ultimate vision extends beyond fundraising. They aim to
cultivate local interest in the aviation industry, particularly among youth and
girls. "Given that much of the local aviation industry is dominated by
foreigners, our Centre, once operational, will hopefully spark local interest,"
she remarked. She expressed gratitude for the support received from entities
like the AirBus Foundation, Air Botswana, and the government through agencies
such as the Civil Aviation Authority of Botswana (CAAB). Their objective is to
finalize the fuselage sale by month-end, with ongoing discussions about
logistics. Captain Phatsima reiterated Dare To Dream's mission?to inspire and
provide opportunities, especially to those, like herself, who lacked early
exposure to aviation. "Growing up in the village, I never had the chance to meet
a pilot or step inside an aircraft until I became a military pilot. That
experience led me to establish Dare To Dream, to inspire the next
generation?youth, women, boys, and girls?to pursue their dreams," she shared.
The organization seeks support from individuals and businesses to achieve its
goals, aiming to instill purpose and passion in the upcoming generation through
education and career opportunities. Through the sale of the fuselage, they hope
to secure the necessary funds for their missions.
×


MASISI URGES POLICE TO READY FOR GENERAL ELECTIONS





General elections represent a fundamental right for every eligible Motswana to
choose their political leadership, and safeguarding this right is paramount,
emphasized President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi. Speaking at the 50th Botswana Police
Service Senior Officers Annual Conference in Gaborone on February 20, Dr. Masisi
underscored the crucial role of the Botswana Police Service in ensuring a safe,
secure, and peaceful environment for the smooth conduct of elections. He urged
the police force to uphold the rule of law impartially throughout the electoral
process, both in the lead-up to the elections and afterward. "Botswana and the
international community expect a democratic, fair, and credible electoral
process. The credibility of our national elections hinges largely on the
effective facilitation and enforcement of electoral processes and legislation,
from political campaigns to election day itself. As a critical stakeholder in
this process, I urge you to prepare diligently and deliver effectively on your
mandate," stated Dr. Masisi. Dr. Masisi advised police leadership to mobilize
resources and educate officers about their electoral mandate and law enforcement
expectations well in advance to safeguard the integrity of the electoral
process. He assured the police force of the government's continuous provision of
necessary resources for effective law enforcement, including manpower,
infrastructure, transportation, and information technology, to enhance police
efficiency and effectiveness. "As previously announced during the State of the
Nation Address, the government will increase manpower to enhance police
visibility. This is evidenced by the approval of 1,000 trainees for the
2022/2023 financial year and another 1,000 for the current financial year
2023/2024," Dr. Masisi affirmed. The President highlighted the deployment of
additional resources to reduce crime and enhance public safety. He reiterated
the government's commitment to constructing additional police facilities,
including stations, institutional houses, and specialized facilities such as
child-friendly centers, to bring services closer to the people and enable
effective policing. Dr. Masisi also emphasized the importance of aligning with
the government's Reset and Reclaim agenda priorities, including digitalization,
value chain development, and mindset change, as drivers of transformation toward
national prosperity. In the pursuit of national goals, particularly achieving
prosperity for all by 2036 and elevating the national economy to an upper-income
status, Dr. Masisi stressed the government's commitment to prioritizing people's
safety and security. "Safety and security are fundamental to our achievements. I
encourage all members of the Botswana Police Service to remain disciplined,
uphold the rule of law, adhere to organizational values, respect human rights,
and serve as exemplary models at all times," concluded Dr. Masisi.
×


MODERNISE POLICE SERVICE - PRESIDENT





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has emphasized the urgent need to modernize the
police force and adapt policing methods to effectively address the intricate
security challenges of today. This call comes as criminals increasingly leverage
technology to perpetrate nefarious activities. Addressing the 50th Botswana
Police Service senior officers' annual conference in Gaborone on February 20,
President Masisi highlighted the pervasive use of technology by criminals in
society. With a significant portion of the population having access to
information and communication technologies (ICT), policing encounters new
hurdles as some individuals exploit these advancements for criminal purposes.
The President expressed confidence that the conference would serve as a
strategic platform for devising effective solutions to emerging security
concerns. He urged attendees to thoroughly assess current and evolving crime
threats to ensure the maintenance of peace and stability across all levels of
society. President Masisi urged police leadership to remain adaptable and
innovative in their strategies, considering the evolving landscape of human
civilization, including the rise of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and
Artificial Intelligence. Criminals, he noted, adeptly utilize technology to
orchestrate complex crimes, necessitating proactive and creative approaches from
law enforcement. Emphasizing the enduring principles of effective policing, such
as community partnerships and public trust, President Masisi cautioned against
instilling fear or abusing power within the police force. He stressed the
importance of cultivating a positive image that upholds integrity and serves the
community's best interests. Recognizing the commendable efforts of the police
force, President Masisi encouraged them to leverage positive feedback for
further professional improvement. He urged police commanders to foster a culture
of continuous learning and development, equipping officers with enhanced
analytical skills to tackle complex issues. Furthermore, the President advocated
for opportunities for officers to engage with international organizations like
INTERPOL, AFRIPOL, SARPCCO, and the UN. Such engagements, he suggested, would
bolster bilateral and multilateral relations, enhancing Botswana's international
standing in law enforcement circles. In conclusion, President Masisi reiterated
the imperative of modernizing policing methods to effectively combat
contemporary security challenges while upholding the principles of integrity,
community trust, and proactive engagement.
×


BOTSWANA IN SYNC WITH AU COMMISSION





Botswana has praised the African Union Commission for its outstanding
performance, as highlighted in the report of the initial Ten Year Implementation
Plan. Vice President Slumber Tsogwane expressed this sentiment during his
address at the 37th ordinary session of the African Union Heads of State and
Government Assembly in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, on February 17th.

He remarked, "The assessment of the first Ten Year Implementation Plan reflects
our collective endeavors, accomplishments, and the challenges encountered on our
journey towards a peaceful, prosperous, and integrated Africa." Particularly
noteworthy, he noted, was the meticulous alignment of the first Ten Year Plan
with the national development strategies of member states. Such synchronization,
he stressed, was crucial for fostering a coherent and concerted approach to
sustainable development across the continent.

However, Mr. Tsogwane emphasized that the essence of the AU's collective vision,
as outlined in Agenda 2063, lies not only in aligning plans but crucially in
their effective execution. He urged swift action, emphasizing the importance of
accountability and tangible results, which he believed would yield meaningful
impacts on the lives of Africans.

He assured the assembly that Botswana, currently formulating its National
Development Plan 12, would ensure its framework aligns with the second Ten Year
Implementation Plan. "Furthermore, robust strategies will be deployed to execute
this plan efficiently," he added. This strategic alignment, he asserted, would
significantly contribute to realizing Botswana's National Vision 2036 as well as
Africa's collective vision.

As the continent transitions to the second Ten Year Implementation Plan, Vice
President Tsogwane stressed the significance of inclusivity, sustainability, and
innovation as foundational elements of progress. Botswana, he conveyed,
advocated for strategies fostering economic diversification, climate resilience,
and digital transformation continent-wide.

Highlighting the paramount importance of peace, security, and good governance as
prerequisites for development, Botswana urged the development of robust
mechanisms for conflict prevention, resolution, and post-conflict
reconstruction.

Mr. Tsogwane emphasized that financing Agenda 2063 was not only an economic
necessity but also an ethical and moral responsibility with profound benefits
for future generations. Thus, he advocated placing resource mobilization at the
forefront of efforts in the second Ten Year Implementation Plan. Additionally,
he stressed the need to redesign the global financial architecture to be more
inclusive of African interests.
×


INVESTING IN THE EDUCATION SYSTEM IS ESSENTIAL





Dr. Douglas Letsholathebe, the Minister of Education and Skills Development,
concurs with the proposal made by Mr. Claver Gatete, the United Nations
Under-Secretary-General and Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for
Africa (ECA), to increase investments in Africa's education system. Speaking to
BOPA during the sidelines of the ongoing AU summit in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Dr.
Letsholathebe highlighted that the education sector continues to receive a
significant portion of the total budget allocation.

During the recent budget speech, Minister of Finance, Ms. Peggy Serame,
allocated P28.6 billion towards Education and Human Capital Development. She
emphasized the government's recognition of the transformative potential of
investing in a knowledge-based economy, where knowledge creation and application
are central to economic growth.

This sentiment aligns with Mr. Gatete's remarks during the 44th Ordinary session
of the Executive Council in Addis Ababa, where he emphasized that investing in
education by AU member states would support industrialization, enhance economic
growth, and foster job creation and wealth generation for Africans.

Mr. Gatete emphasized the need for a skills revolution driven by science,
technology, engineering, and innovation to make the African Continental Free
Trade Area successful.

Additionally, Botswana has proposed over P1.02 billion for research and
development in the current financial year, a significant increase from the
previous budget allocation. Dr. Letsholathebe acknowledged that Botswana has
made significant progress in educating Africans suitable for the 21st century.
He emphasized that investing in the education system would be crucial in
achieving Botswana and Africa's goals of economic growth and job creation.

He stressed the importance of education ministers meeting to discuss pertinent
issues affecting education to ensure that African children receive relevant
education to tackle contemporary challenges and thrive.

Despite challenges such as shortages of stationery and furniture in some areas,
Dr. Letsholathebe expressed the ministry's commitment to resolving these issues.
He highlighted that education receives a significant portion of the national
budget, emphasizing the ministry's accountability to the nation.

Dr. Letsholathebe expressed satisfaction that a substantial number of schools in
Botswana have been digitally connected via SmartBots and provided with gadgets,
which he believes will enhance productivity in the education sector.
×


THE HIGH COURT RULES THAT KHAMA IS CONSIDERED A FUGITIVE FROM JUSTICE





The High Court dismissed his application to block the prosecution, with costs
incurred. Khama claims he is a fugitive from injustice and faces threats to his
life. However, the judge disagrees with Khama's assertion that his life is in
danger. Despite this ruling, the former president vows to return to Botswana.
Justice Barnabas Nyamadzabo of the Gaborone High Court declared Khama "a
fugitive from justice who does not have locus standi in this or any other
Botswana court during his status as a fugitive from justice."

This decision comes after Khama's attempt to halt his prosecution for illegal
possession of firearms, alongside former chief spy Isaac Kgosi, suspended police
commissioner Keabetswe Makgophe, and former permanent secretary Bruno Paledi.
Khama argued that the charges were politically motivated and malicious.

However, Justice Nyamadzabo dismissed Khama's application on February 11,
stating that Khama is aware of the charges against him but has not made himself
available to receive the court process and appear in the Magistrates court to
address the charges.

"A warrant of arrest has been issued against him by the Respondent, which Khama
is fully aware of, but there is no indication of when or if he will submit to
the jurisdiction of the Magistrates court," the judge remarked.

The judge upheld the respondent's assertion that Khama is a fugitive from
justice and thus lacks standing in any Botswana court during this status.
×


BCP ADVOCATES FOR EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFITS IN PARTY FUNDING





The Botswana Congress Party (BCP) has called for the drafting and examination of
a bill to ensure fair distribution of the recently allocated P34 million for
political party funding. Following Minister of Finance Peggy Serame's
announcement regarding political party funding for the 2024/25 fiscal year, the
BCP emphasized the importance of leveling the political playing field for all
parties, using taxpayer funds.

The BCP asserted that it expects comprehensive legislation to be enacted to
guide the implementation of this funding initiative. They emphasized that such
legislation is essential to ensure fairness and transparency in the democratic
process.

"A level playing field ensures that citizens can fully assess political parties
based on their policy proposals and governance practices," stated the BCP. They
insisted that the implementation of this funding should not be left solely to
the discretion of ministers or the cabinet, as it could lead to potential abuse.

The BCP emphasized the importance of checks and balances in the legislative
process, calling for the bill to be subjected to thorough scrutiny, including
input from civil society organizations, the labor movement, and professional
bodies such as the Law Society of Botswana.

The party made it clear that they would vehemently oppose any attempt to use
taxpayer money to perpetuate disparities between competing political parties.
×


RADIO REMAINS RELEVANT - SEGOKGO





Minister of Communications, Knowledge, and Technology, Mr. Thulagano Segokgo,
underscored the enduring significance of radio as the paramount communication
tool worldwide. He made these remarks during the World Radio Day celebrations in
Shakawe on Tuesday. Highlighting radio's pivotal role in community-building and
life-saving, Mr. Segokgo emphasized its unparalleled accessibility, especially
during crises and in remote areas. With over a century of history, radio has
continuously informed, entertained, and educated people, aligning with this
year's theme: "A Century Informing, Entertaining, and Educating." Mr. Segokgo
also noted radio's substantial contribution to gender equality, evident in the
representation of women in both national and private radio stations. He
emphasized radio's capacity to foster national unity, disseminate information,
and facilitate peaceful dialogue. The Minister highlighted Botswana's radio
landscape evolution, from the national station Radio Botswana to the emergence
of private stations like Yarona FM, Duma FM, and Gabz FM, all accessible
nationwide. He attributed this expansion to the Universal Services and Access
Fund, ensuring telecommunications inclusivity across Botswana. Moreover, Mr.
Segokgo remarked on the increased availability of diverse radio stations,
offering listeners a wide range of choices. He also noted the technological
advancements enabling easy radio access, even through mobile phones. Member of
Parliament for Okavango, Mr. Kenny Kapinga, emphasized the significance of radio
accessibility in improving lives, particularly in remote areas like Okavango. He
praised the establishment of community radio stations, enhancing diversity and
community engagement. Kgosi Mutemo Mbambo of Shakawe expressed appreciation for
hosting the commemoration in his village, highlighting the historical
significance. He recalled Okavango residents' reliance on national and
neighboring countries' radio stations in the past, underscoring the newfound
variety of local radio stations, enhancing access and choice for residents.
×


MOLELE BURIAL SATURDAY





Renowned arts and crafts reseller and fervent supporter of Gaborone United, Mr.
George Molele, will be laid to rest at his home in Old Naledi on February 17.
Mr. Molele had been a familiar sight at the Main Mall since the 1960s, where he
sold a diverse range of arts and crafts in front of the Botswana Book Centre.
Known to many as a living archive of Gaborone's transformation, his longevity in
the city made him a revered figure. According to his nephew and family
spokesperson, Mr. Thabo Dithebe, Mr. Molele had been in poor health since
November of last year. "He began experiencing persistent sweating in November
and had not been well since then. This past weekend, his neighbors alerted me
when they noticed he was struggling. On Sunday, I took him to Princess Marina
Hospital where he was admitted. Unfortunately, we lost him that very night
around 10 pm," Mr. Dithebe explained. In a previous interview with BOPA
regarding his business, Mr. Molele expressed his desire to relocate to his
hometown of Ramotswa, citing old age catching up with him. He mentioned being in
the process of constructing a structure at his home before retiring, a dream
tragically left unfulfilled. Mr. Baeti Ramodise, a fellow artefacts reseller,
remembered Mr. Molele as a kind-hearted individual whom they frequently turned
to for advice or assistance, whether financial or personal. Despite selling
similar items, their relationship flourished. Tributes flooded social media
platforms for Mr. Molele, with one fellow reseller, Mr. Tonie Anton, pledging to
ensure their shared spot at the Main Mall remains a testament to his legacy.
Another admirer, Mr. Martin Monna, lamented the loss, stating, "The Main Mall
will never be the same again. I have seen this man there basically all my life."
This sentiment was echoed by many, including Gladys Ramadi, who described Mr.
Molele as an icon of the Main Mall, admired for his work ethic and demeanor.
Social media users hailed Mr. Molele as a father figure, a legend, and a humble,
gentle soul, emphasizing his significant loss not only to Gaborone but to the
entire nation.
×


BOTSWANA MAKES GREAT STRIDES IN EDUCATION





Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dr. Lemogang Kwape, has highlighted Botswana's
ongoing advancements in the education sector aimed at nurturing 21st-century
learners. His remarks align with this year's African Union theme, "Educate an
African Fit for the 21st Century; Building Resilient Education Systems for
Increased Access to Inclusive, Lifelong, Quality and Relevant Learning in
Africa." Dr. Kwape underscored the nation's commitment to fostering innovation
through initiatives like SmartBots and early childhood education and
development, all geared towards equipping learners with skills relevant to the
modern era. Furthermore, he emphasized the significance of prioritizing
education given Africa's youthful demographic and abundant mineral resources.
Dr. Kwape stressed that investing in education is pivotal for the continent's
development and for empowering its populace, particularly the youth. Addressing
other pertinent matters, Minister Kwape disclosed Botswana's aspiration to
secure a seat on the African Union Security Council, leveraging its track record
as a champion of peace and democracy. He highlighted Botswana's active
involvement in peacekeeping missions, including in the Cabo-Delgado region of
Mozambique, as evidence of its suitability for the role. Additionally, Dr. Kwape
emphasized Botswana's full engagement in AU initiatives, including the African
Continental Free Trade Area Agreement (AfCFTA), hailed as a transformative
initiative to facilitate intra-Africa trade and enhance the continent's global
competitiveness. While acknowledging the significance of the AfCFTA, Dr. Kwape
stressed the importance of assessing member states' progress in implementing the
agreement, utilizing platforms such as the African Union summit to review
achievements and challenges. The upcoming Ordinary session of the AU assembly,
scheduled for February 17-18, 2024, will see Vice President Mr. Slumber Tsogwane
representing Botswana in Addis Ababa, alongside other heads of state, to further
discussions on key continental issues.
×


POOR SERVICE DELIVERY REMAINS CONCERN - MASISI





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has underscored the pressing need to address
deficiencies in service delivery, emphasizing its urgency. His remarks came
during a Joint Retreat gathering of accounting officers and chief executive
officers from state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in Mmamashia yesterday. The
retreat, organized by the Office of the President (OP), aims to establish a
strategic platform for leaders in the public sector to engage and exchange
perspectives on key national priorities driving the country's development
agenda. In his address, President Masisi highlighted that during his extensive
engagements across the country, he repeatedly encountered grievances regarding
inadequate service provision. He urged officials to actively engage with
communities at the district and local levels to understand their challenges
thoroughly. President Masisi stressed the importance of soliciting feedback from
citizens on how government policies and programs impact their lives, noting that
such insights could prompt necessary revisions. Moreover, the President
expressed concern over the persistent issue of delayed payments to suppliers,
particularly affecting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), some of which
have faced closure due to financial strains. He called for immediate action to
settle outstanding payments by the end of the month and encouraged adherence to
a maximum turnaround time of 10 working days for settling invoices. President
Masisi underscored the government's commitment to supporting citizen-owned
businesses through various empowerment initiatives, including the Public
Procurement Act and the Economic Inclusion law. He urged full implementation of
approved policies and laws, stressing the need for proactive exploration of
alternative financing avenues as government subsidies alone prove unsustainable.
Highlighting the recent approval of the National Transformation Strategy as a
blueprint for realizing the Vision 2036 goals, the President urged participants
to leverage the retreat as a platform for generating innovative and impactful
strategies to spur economic growth. In her remarks, Permanent Secretary to the
President, Ms. Emma Peloetletse, described the retreat as a unique opportunity
for introspection, learning, and preparation for the upcoming financial year
transition. She lauded President Masisi's leadership and vision, expressing
gratitude for his unwavering support and encouragement in their service to the
nation. Ms. Peloetletse emphasized the importance of collaboration between
government and its stakeholders, reaffirming their commitment to their
responsibilities and praising the President for his continuous promotion of
creative solutions.
×


THE BI-NATIONAL COMMISSION BOLSTERS BILATERAL TIES





Botswana and Zimbabwe's Presidents, Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi and Dr. Emmerson
Mnangagwa, have expressed contentment with the outcomes of the recent
Bi-National Commission (BNC) meeting. Both leaders welcomed the signing of a
memorandum of agreement on Gainful Employment of Spouses of diplomatic and
consular staff during their discussions.

The BNC session, which concluded on Friday, provided them with an opportunity to
assess the status of bilateral relations and engage in dialogues concerning
regional, continental, and international matters of mutual interest.

They also conducted comprehensive discussions on the progress of joint
commitments and explored new avenues for bilateral cooperation.

Moreover, the heads of state instructed relevant authorities to implement the
signed agreements and directed ministries to finalize the remaining agreements
by the mid-term review of the 4th BNC session in Botswana in November.

Both leaders also acknowledged the expansion of bilateral cooperation across
various sectors and directed ministers to explore new areas of collaboration.

Furthermore, they welcomed the organization of a business forum alongside the
BNC, which served as a platform for industry leaders and small and medium
enterprises to exchange ideas on business opportunities.

The heads of state also recognized efforts to combat cross-border crime,
including livestock rustling, and encouraged further collaboration to address
these issues.

Both leaders expressed enthusiasm for the continuous strengthening of their
countries' relationship and its positive impact on their respective communities.
They also emphasized the importance of implementing the agreements for the
benefit of their economies.

In his closing remarks, President Mnangagwa appreciated the successful outcomes
of the meeting, emphasizing the importance of translating agreements into
concrete actions for the benefit of both countries.

President Masisi also hailed the meeting as successful and expressed confidence
in the decisions made.

He emphasized the need for prompt action to address the needs of their people
and noted that many issues, including combating livestock rustling, had been
addressed.

President Masisi further stressed the importance of concluding the remaining 13
agreements and urged officials to accelerate efforts in this regard.

He also highlighted that the development of cooperation agreements demonstrated
their commitment to expanding and deepening bilateral relations.
×


MASISI ADDRESSES CONCERNS REGARDING THE USE OF IDS AT BORDER POSTS TO EASE
WORRIES





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi assured that the proposed utilization of
National Identity Documents (IDs) for travel between Botswana and Zimbabwe will
not lead to an increase in the number of Zimbabwean nationals entering Botswana.
Speaking at a media briefing following the conclusion of the 4th
Botswana-Zimbabwe Bi-National Commission (BNC) in Maun, Dr. Masisi clarified
that the decision to implement ID usage for cross-border travel aligns with the
longstanding resolution of SADC and the African Union (AU) to promote
integration. He highlighted ongoing positive discussions between the two
governments regarding the agreement's implementation, likening the process to
the one carried out with Namibia.

President Masisi, alongside President Emmerson Mnangagwa, expressed their
commitment to the success of the initiative as it aligns with established
resolutions, emphasizing that they merely facilitate rather than originate the
idea. The public will be duly informed upon the completion of consultations and
successful testing of the system's integrity.

Dr. Masisi underscored that travelers between the two nations must still adhere
to using official points of entry with valid IDs. He stressed that the adoption
of IDs does not pose a threat but rather fosters beneficial outcomes.

President Mnangagwa highlighted the integration policy shared among Zimbabwe,
Botswana, South Africa, and Mozambique, affirming that the move toward ID usage
for cross-border travel aligns with this policy.

Mr. Clifford Maribe, Acting Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, conveyed that the two heads of state exchanged perspectives on
regional, continental, and international matters of mutual interest. They
reviewed progress in joint commitments' implementation and explored avenues for
bilateral cooperation, including the signing of a Memorandum of Agreement on
Gainful Employment of Spouses of diplomatic and consular staff. Both countries
are committed to combating cross-border crime and livestock theft.

Maribe added that the heads of state tasked relevant ministries, departments,
and agencies with expediting secure, safe, and regular migration between the two
countries, as well as enhancing connectivity. They emphasized promoting
operational efficiency at shared ports of entry, including the swift
establishment of a one-stop border post at Plumtree/Ramokgwebana.
×


LETSHEGO IDENTIFIES A SPECIALIZED MARKET SEGMENT WITHIN THE HOME FINANCING
SECTOR





Letshego, the Africa-focussed financial services behemoth, has ventured into the
highly competitive housing finance market, thorough a product known as ?Ikagele?
. According to regional Chief Executive (Botswana& Eswatini), Kgotso
Bannalotlhe, the product is already a hit with customers. Below, he explains to
KOOBONYE RAMOKOPELWA, why they are rolling up sleeves to take ?the big boys? in
the housing market head on through innovative solutions.

BOTSWANA GUARDIAN: Who is the primary target market for Letshego's Affordable
Housing product?

KGOTSO BANNALOTLHE: Letshego's target market for this product is all Batswana
who want to build and own a home in any part of the country. Our key focus will
be especially those who have access to employer provided accommodation like
teachers, army, police, mine workers, who would like to build their own homes
such that when they leave their employment they have somewhere to call home.
It's also for city dwellers to build decent accommodation in their home
villages. Letshego will finance and provide a turnkey solution to a customer
that constructs (build) a home of their choice in a part of the country of their
choice.

GUARDIAN: Are there specific demographic segments or income brackets that the
product aims to serve?

BANNALOTLHE: Letshego?s home ownership initiative is geared to all our valued
salaried customers inclusive of Government, especially those who stay in
institutionalised housing. We serve everyone, from lowest in the corporate
ladder to the most senior who wants to build a home anywhere in the country. For
some it will be their first and only home and for others to build in their home
villages or even farms.

GUARDIAN: How has the product been received since it was first launched some two
years ago?

BANNALOTLHE: The affordable housing product has seen a great interest in the
market from our customers. Last year, we enhanced our offering to offer a simple
shop for a house and have it fully built turnkey experience which makes it
seamless and stress free for our customer. Costs are pre-calculated, plans are
preapproved to suit our customer persona, bringing tailor made incremental
housing models with affordability in mind. Since then customer interest in the
product has been strong and we are relaunching this innovative solution to the
market this week. We believe it will revolutionise the ability to own a home in
Botswana and make it accessible to everyone, everywhere in the country and take
away all the hassles we have come to associate with construction. We are very
certain our offering will be unique and very relevant.

GUARDIAN: What is the competitive advantage that Letshego?s Affordable housing
product has over already existing home loans in the market?

BANNALOTLHE: Our Affordable Home Ownership (Ikagele) loans have an unmatched
reach where we are able to do a house/plot purchase and turnkey construction
anywhere in Botswana. We recognize the importance home ownership 'ko gae' is for
every Motswana. Therefore, we offer 100% Loan To Value financing as we are also
aware of the challenges that Batswana are facing with the requirements to raise
deposits in order to access such a product. We also offer this everywhere in
Botswana, a first for any institution offering home ownership financing in
Botswana. We have gone to lengths to really make this affordable to many
Batswana by eliminating professional costs by putting together relevant
pre-approved plans which save applicant's costs of an Architect and a Quantity
Surveyor as an example. The housing package also comes bundled with options such
as Solar Geysers, solar electricity, JoJo tanks for water capturing that is
meant to ensure that over and above making the cost of construction affordable,
the cost of upkeep will be lower as well.

GUARDIAN: What is the current landscape of affordable housing in the regions
where Letshego operates?

BANNALOTLHE: Letshego operates in 11 Markets and is committed to providing
affordable housing for its citizens in those markets with the mandate to offer
low-cost housing for individuals such as government employees and in some
markets to Micro and Small entrepreneurs owned businesses. We have tailored
offerings elsewhere in our markets like Namibia, but in this offering, we have
made it very relevant for Botswana to own a home anywhere in the country and
have it fully financed and fully built hassle free.

GUARDIAN: What are the key challenges and opportunities within this market
segment?

BANNALOTLHE: The challenges we see are the ones that Letshego is solving with
this problem. Low home ownership because banks dictate strenuous terms to home
ownership, excluding various parts of the country from home ownership. We
embrace that Batswana of all walks of life want to own a home of their choosing
in a location that feels like home most to them. We solve the issues of low
financing, headaches of the construction process all in one solution.

GUARDIAN: What are the unique features and benefits of Letshego's Affordable
Housing product compared to competitors? How does it address the needs and
preferences of the target market?

BANNALOTLHE: Through financial Inclusion agenda, there is an opportunity to tap
on this market especially to customers who have been excluded by commercial
Banks. ? Letshego?s unique proposition allows its customers to build anywhere in
Botswana and have 100% of the home financed. For those who have taken loans for
other purposes and have plots, we can even consolidate their current borrowings.
? Offer a wide variety of pre-approved and pre-costed plans from entry level
starter to advanced incremental level to suite homes for our customer?s needs. ?
Letshego?s Marketplace has a variety of affordable professional service
providers inclusive of panelist of local micro and small entrepreneurs (MSE)
like turnkey contractors, architects and quantity surveyors that our clients can
choose from.

GUARDIAN: How flexible are the terms and conditions of this product?

BANNALOTLHE: The terms are very flexible in having a longer term to repay that
is consistent with loans of home ownership, higher loan to value and allowing
home ownership across the full breadth of Botswana.

GUARDIAN: Are there any strategic partnerships or collaborations in place to
enhance the accessibility and affordability of housing for customers?

BANNALOTLHE: Letshego will enter into strategic partnerships with relevant value
stream drivers to ensure the successful delivery of this product. These include
suitable and qualified local individuals and entities that form part of the
property value chain to be able to offer an array of services to clients
obtaining a home loan through Letshego. The partnerships are inclusive of key
building supplier merchant which enables our clients to get discounts when
purchasing building materials as well as local housing developers, Valuers,
realtors etc.

GUARDIAN: What strategies does Letshego employ to attract new customers and
retain existing ones for its Affordable Housing product?

BANNALOTLHE: At Letshego, the property to be financed can be situated at any
place in Botswana; villages, towns, farms or cities up to 100% LTV. The housing
loan will range from ten thousand Pula (P10 000) to One million Pula (P1 000
000). Simple access to affordable housing through the turnkey delivery of
housing everywhere in Botswana, strengthening communities. Able to consolidate
existing loans and deliver income stability and financial support.

GUARDIAN: What measures are in place to mitigate risks associated with lending
in the affordable housing sector, such as credit risk, market risk, and
operational risk?

BANNALOTLHE: A risk assessment has been conducted and internal measures and
controls have been put in place to mitigate the risk associated with offering of
this product and is reviewed frequently.

GUARDIAN: How does Letshego leverage technology and innovation to streamline
processes, improve customer experience, and drive operational efficiency in
delivering its Affordable Housing product?

BANNALOTLHE: The Affordable housing product will be accessible through the
existing service channels such as branch network, DSAs and the LetsGo Digital
Mall (App). Our core banking system has a provision to offer such products. The
product is offered to existing clients of Letshego and new customers who meet
the affordability criteria. Please note that the existing affordability
assessment tools will be used to ascertain on whether a client qualifies for a
housing loan.

GUARDIAN: How much has been disbursed to customers accessing the Affordable
Housing product since it was debuted?

BANNALOTLHE: The product has experienced a year on year growth since debut.
Relaunching the Ikagele ? Aga ko Gae campaign in March 2024 will propel the
product awareness and uptake.
×


THE IEC FAILS TO MEET ITS VOTER REGISTRATION GOAL





The Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) has not reached its target of 1.3
million registrations for the 2024 voter registration, with only 736,424
individuals registering for the upcoming elections, which accounts for 57
percent of the target.

According to Phatodi Nacana, the Principal Public Relations Officer, the
eligible voters for the 2024 general election are estimated at 1.7 million.
However, the IEC aimed for 1.3 million registrations during the voter
registration period, which ended on February 3, 2024.

Nacana stated that they haven't confirmed whether there will be a supplementary
voter registration for those who haven't yet expressed their intention to vote
in October. The Commission is yet to convene and decide on supplementary
exercises, taking into account various factors, including the timeframe.

In 2018, after a general registration period of two and a half months, over
747,000 Batswana registered to vote. Following two supplementary voter
registration exercises, a total of 925,478 people were registered for the 2019
elections. Nacana also confirmed that out of these, 777,943 individuals cast
their votes on election day in 2019.

Nacana highlighted that the current voter registration achieved over 736,000
registrations within just one month, which is comparable to the registration
numbers achieved after two and a half months in 2018.

During the voter registration period that ended last Saturday, the numbers
increased gradually. By the end of the first week (January 5 to 7), a total of
87,696 people had registered, including those outside the country. By the end of
the second week, the number rose to 229,901 across 61 constituencies, including
external registrations. In the third week (January 13 to 19), 344,905 people
registered to vote. By the end of the fourth week (January 20 to 26), the number
increased to 453,608, and by the end of the fifth week, a cumulative total of
736,424 individuals had registered.

Various reasons have been cited for the slow registration process. Some Batswana
prefer to cast their votes in their home villages rather than in urban areas, so
they were waiting to travel for registration. Others are uncertain about the
candidates in their preferred political parties, especially those that haven't
held primary elections.

The Goodhope-Mathethe constituency has the highest number of registered voters,
with over 25,000 individuals registered to vote in October, followed by Nkange
with 21,146. On the other hand, Selibe Phikwe East has the fewest registered
potential voters with 5,929, followed by Francistown East with 7,266.
×


BOTSWANA ADVOCATES FOR LIFTING OF SANCTIONS





Botswana reaffirmed its unwavering stance in advocating for the unconditional
removal of sanctions on Zimbabwe, stated Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dr.
Lemogang Kwape, during the official opening of the ministers? meeting at the 4th
Botswana-Zimbabwe Bi-National Commission in Maun yesterday. Dr. Kwape emphasized
that these sanctions continued to hinder Zimbabwe's efforts towards achieving
full economic recovery. He assured continued support from Botswana in advocating
for their removal, highlighting the adverse impact these sanctions also had on
Botswana and the wider SADC region. Highlighting the strong bilateral relations
between Botswana and Zimbabwe, Dr. Kwape noted that these relations formed the
foundation for constructive engagements at both regional and multilateral
levels. He also acknowledged the tangible progress made in various sectors such
as diplomacy, defense, health, and wildlife management, thanks to the
commitments outlined in the Botswana-Zimbabwe Bi-National Commission (BNC).
While acknowledging progress in certain areas, Dr. Kwape emphasized the need for
more concerted efforts to finalize pending Memoranda of Understanding and
agreements, which would further enhance cooperation between the two countries
and improve the livelihoods of their peoples. The minister highlighted the
importance of the recent joint trade committee meeting held before the BNC
meetings, underscoring its significance in advancing trade relations between
Botswana and Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe?s Minister of Foreign Affairs and International
Trade, Ambassador Fredrick Shava, echoed similar sentiments, expressing a
collective commitment to achieving sustainable development and economic
prosperity for both countries. He emphasized the importance of addressing areas
where progress has been slower and highlighted the significance of the
agreements signed during the meeting as a testament to the commitment to
strengthen the historical ties between Botswana and Zimbabwe.
×


MNANGAGWA ARRIVES FOR BI-NATIONAL COMMISSION





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi (pictured second from the left) warmly greets
Zimbabwe President Dr. Emmerson Mnangagwa in Maun today. President Mnangagwa's
visit to the country coincides with the 4th Session of the Botswana-Zimbabwe
Bi-National Commission. During their discussions, the presidents will explore
avenues to strengthen the economic bonds between the two sister republics.
×


WOMEN EMPOWERMENT PROGRAMMES UNDERUTILISED





Empowering women with business training and financial resources is crucial,
given their pivotal role in many households across Botswana. According to Gender
Affairs Officer Ms. Peoyame Tladi, the Department of Gender Affairs is tasked
with integrating gender issues into the development process. Ms. Tladi made
these remarks during a workshop at Serowe College of Education, where women
entrepreneurs gathered to gain insights into various aspects of business
success. The Women?s Economic Empowerment Programme, initiated to assist women's
groups in securing seed funding for income-generating projects, is a key
component of this effort. Through workshops like these, women are equipped with
the knowledge and skills needed to run successful businesses, make informed
decisions, and navigate complex business environments. Ms. Tladi emphasized that
economic empowerment aims to enhance both women's and men's capacity to
contribute to and benefit from growth processes. It seeks to recognize the value
of their contributions, uphold their dignity, and promote a fairer distribution
of growth benefits. Ms. Lame Mogapi, Executive Officer of the Citizen
Entrepreneurial Development Agency (CEDA), highlighted CEDA's role in providing
subsidized loans to micro-entrepreneurs. She introduced the Mabogo-Dinku loan,
designed to support micro-enterprises with working capital and small asset
finance, ranging from P500 to P150,000 per person. Another panelist, Ms. Oatsi
Ndlovu, Branch Manager of the National Development Bank (NDB) in Palapye,
discussed the bank's mission to enhance Botswana's economic, social, and
political development. As a Development Financial Institution (DFI), NDB offers
various financial services and provides loan financing across sectors such as
agriculture, industry, real estate, and human development. Ms. Orekolotse Koloi,
a Strategic Stakeholder Engagement Officer at the Special Economic Zones
Authority (SEZA), shed light on SEZA's role in establishing and managing Special
Economic Zones (SEZs) in Botswana. SEZA aims to create a conducive environment
for both local and foreign investment, thereby promoting economic growth and
expanding employment opportunities. Overall, these initiatives and institutions
play crucial roles in empowering women entrepreneurs and fostering economic
development in Botswana.
×


MASISI RECEIVES ENVOYS





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has called upon representatives from Spain,
Uganda, Canada, and Kenya to bolster the diplomatic ties between their
respective nations and Botswana. During the meeting with Alberto de la Calle
Garcia, the Ambassador of Spain to Botswana based in Namibia, President Masisi
expressed condolences on the passing of President Dr. Hage Geingob of Namibia,
highlighting the shared grief between Botswana and Spain. Acknowledging the
longstanding relationship between Botswana and Spain, built on shared principles
of good governance and peace, President Masisi urged Ambassador Garcia to
advocate for investment in key sectors such as water, mining, and agriculture,
particularly in livestock breeding. He also sought Spain's support in addressing
the complexities surrounding the hunting ban and mitigating human-wildlife
conflicts. Regarding Uganda, President Masisi welcomed incoming High
Commissioner Amoru Paul, emphasizing Uganda's significant role in Botswana's
development, particularly through the training of technocrats. He underscored
the importance of collaboration in areas like livestock farming, vaccines, and
mineral resources. In discussions with Canada's High Commissioner, Adler Ariste,
President Masisi recognized Canada's invaluable partnership, particularly in the
diamond industry. He highlighted Canada's assistance in fostering a mutually
beneficial relationship with DeBeers and ensuring that diamond mining
contributes to Botswana's development. Upon receiving credentials from Kenya's
incoming High Commissioner, Sabdiyo Bashuna, President Masisi emphasized mutual
learning opportunities, especially in agriculture. He also addressed Botswana's
stance on wildlife conservation and urged Kenya to support its efforts,
stressing the importance of utilizing resources like ivory for the benefit of
the people. In response, the envoys expressed admiration for Botswana's progress
and commitment to democratic principles. They pledged to strengthen bilateral
relations and cooperation in various sectors, including trade and healthcare.
Overall, the discussions underscored the importance of collaboration and mutual
understanding in advancing the interests of all nations involved.
×


THE CHIEF JUSTICE URGES EVERYONE TO PARTICIPATE IN VOTING





Chief Justice Terrence Rannowane, speaking at the commencement of the Legal Year
of the High Court in Gaborone, emphasized the significance of general elections
as a pivotal moment for the nation to showcase its enduring commitment to
democracy, good governance, and the rule of law. He underscored the importance
of conducting elections that are free, fair, peaceful, and credible, not only
for the nation but also as a beacon of democracy to the region and the world.

Mr. Rannowane urged political parties to establish robust internal dispute
resolution mechanisms to avoid overburdening the courts with political disputes.
He acknowledged the tendency for accusations of bias against the courts, despite
their objectivity and impartiality in adjudicating political cases.

Highlighting 2024 as a crucial year due to the upcoming general elections,
including those for the Office of the President, Members of Parliament, and
councillors, he called upon the public to exercise their democratic rights by
participating in the electoral process.

Referring to constitutional provisions, Mr. Rannowane noted his role as the
returning officer for presidential nominations, a process traditionally held at
the Gaborone High Court premises. He appealed to political leaders and citizens
to display tolerance, mutual respect, patience, and "Botho" (a Setswana term for
humanity and respect) to ensure smooth proceedings during nominations.

In her inaugural address at the Legal Year, Attorney General Mmako Abram
discussed significant judgments from the past year, including a case concerning
voter registration and political party rights to observe the process. Following
a ruling by the Court of Appeal, which stated that there is no justiciable right
for political parties to monitor the registration process, the Independent
Electoral Commission proceeded with the registration process for the upcoming
elections.
×


THE INDEPENDENT ELECTORAL COMMISSION (IEC) STATES THAT THERE IS NO ASSURANCE OF
SUPPLEMENTARY REGISTRATION





Despite falling short of its target, the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)
has not committed to opening supplementary registration following the closure of
registration for the 2024 General Elections on February 3. This information was
disclosed by IEC secretary, Mr. Jefferson Siamisang, during an update on the
recently concluded registration exercise.

Mr. Siamisang reported that a total of 736,424 individuals registered, with
734,781 registering locally and 1,643 in the diaspora. Despite Botswana having
approximately 1.7 million eligible voters and the IEC setting a target of about
1.3 million, only about 54 percent of the target was achieved. Mr. Siamisang
explained that the IEC's target was informed by past registration trends.

He stated that the IEC would compile a report on the registration exercise and
present it to relevant authorities, who would then decide whether to call for
supplementary registration. However, Mr. Siamisang emphasized that any decision
would be constrained by time and aligned with constitutional provisions.

Reasons cited by individuals for failing to register included awaiting
confirmation of candidates by political parties and a perceived lack of
candidate outreach. Mr. Siamisang noted that Batswana tend to procrastinate,
leading to a rush at registration centers on the final day.

Regarding the case between the IEC and Madibela Tlhopho, Mr. Siamisang clarified
that it did not contribute to low registration numbers. He stated that the IEC
used the period to intensify public education on registration's importance
through various media channels.

Once the report is compiled, the IEC will create a voters' roll for community
inspection. Mr. Siamisang commended registration clerks for their efforts,
though he acknowledged the inevitability of human errors. He also thanked
political party leaders for encouraging registration.

Regarding stolen registration books in the Marobela council ward, Mr. Siamisang
reported that 42 registrants were affected, with 32 already identified and
issued new cards. The stolen books were canceled from the system to prevent
their misuse.
×


SEROWE KGOTLA IS NOT A RECREATIONAL AREA





Minister of Local Government and Rural Development, Kgotla Autlwetse, has
dismissed allegations regarding restricted access to the Gammangwato Kgotla and
emphasized that it remains open for the tribe's use. Speaking at a kgotla
meeting in the Ditimamodimo ward of Serowe, Autlwetse clarified that the Serowe
kgotla continues to function under the leadership of the current Motshwarelela
Kgosi, Kgosi Serogola Seretse, who regularly convenes meetings and adjudicates
cases. He attributed claims of denied access to a specific group attempting to
organize unsanctioned meetings without the approval of Kgosi Serogola.

Autlwetse referenced the Bogosi Act, Section 17, Subsections 1 and 2, which
designate Kgosi Serogola Seretse as the sole authority to convene kgotla
meetings. He criticized previous unauthorized gatherings led by self-designated
royal uncles and dikgosi, which he described as disrespectful and politically
motivated, turning the kgotla into a venue for dissent rather than traditional
governance.

Regarding the importance of upholding laws and order, Autlwetse warned against
disregarding regulations, even in opposition to the current government. He
emphasized that political discussions should occur at designated areas, not at
the kgotla, which should be respected as a place for traditional governance.

Autlwetse also cautioned against treating chieftainship as a game, highlighting
the authority of four families in mediating Bangwato Chieftainship. He addressed
concerns about the prolonged absence of former President and Chief of Bangwato,
Seretse Khama Ian Khama, attributing it to false information spread by
individuals with personal agendas to maintain their own positions of power.

Responding to accusations of closed access to the kgotla, Autlwetse reiterated
the importance of adhering to procedures and cautioned against following
individuals driven by personal and political motives. He emphasized that
Bangwato chieftainship is not negotiable and urged the community to exercise
discernment in their choices of leadership.

These statements came in response to concerns raised by Serowe resident Kearoma
Lesiapeto, who expressed frustration over denied access to the kgotla during
recent attempts to convene meetings. Additionally, representatives of the royal
uncles announced plans to take legal action against the government for
obstructing access to the kgotla and refusing to endorse Seretse Peter Khama as
Motshwarelela Kgosi, actions they claim are directed by former President Seretse
Khama Ian Khama.
×


BPF WITHDRAW FROM DISCUSSIONS WITH UDC IN THE WARD





Representatives of the Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF) participating in ongoing
negotiations within the Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC) for the
distribution of council wards reportedly left a meeting recently, insisting on
their demand for a greater allocation of wards in GaMmangwato, as per The
Patriot on Sunday.

According to sources, the UDC negotiating factions had to halt the conclusion of
the wards allocation this week due to BPF's insistence on acquiring the majority
of wards in GaMmangwato. This substantial demand from the BPF delegation is said
to stem from pressure exerted on the BPF leadership by dissatisfied regions
regarding the outcomes of UDC constituency sharing.

"BPF is pressuring the negotiations with proposals to secure a significant share
of wards in Serowe, Palapye, Mahalapye, Shoshong, and Bobirwa constituencies.
The BPF's demands are driven by its conflict with BNF over the allocation of
Tonota and Shoshong constituencies, which were given to BNF. BPF wants them," a
source stated.

However, other UDC parties such as BNF, AP, and BPP reportedly rejected BPF's
proposal for a majority allocation of wards in GaMmangwato, potentially testing
the unity of the UDC.

Last week, members of the BPF Mahalapye West constituency expressed concerns,
stating that they would not support a UDC candidate in the constituency and
instead would vote for any other serious party. This dissatisfaction arises from
the constituency being allocated to the UDC, with incumbent MP David Tshere
expected to represent the coalition. Sources suggest that the BPF might take
disciplinary action against such members.

In a letter addressed to BNF Regional and Constituency Secretaries, BNF
Secretary General Ketlhalefile Motshegwa admitted challenges in negotiating ward
allocation, citing ambiguity in the guidelines. UDC previously announced the
conclusion of constituency sharing talks but deferred the ward allocation
process until further guidance is provided.

BPF Publicity Secretary Amogelang Mokwena clarified that ward negotiations were
postponed not due to BPF's demands for more wards, indicating their commitment
to the UDC project. Mokwena stated that despite some discontent expressed by
members, BPF has no intention to withdraw from the UDC.

Political commentator Kitso Morekisi suggested that UDC should have enlisted an
independent or neutral panel to assist in resolving the allocation of wards and
constituencies to minimize conflicts. He highlighted the high tension among UDC
negotiating partners, emphasizing the importance of reconciliation processes
post-negotiation to promote unity within the coalition.
×


BATSWANA HAIL POLITICAL PARTY FUNDING





Some Batswana have expressed approval for the allocation of funds to political
parties, as announced by Finance Minister, Ms. Peggy Serame on Monday. During
her budget presentation, Ms. Serame unveiled a funding initiative for political
parties amounting to P34.6 million for the 2024/2025 financial year, marking a
historic first for Botswana. Francistown Mayor, Mr. Godisang Radisigo, welcomed
this groundbreaking move, emphasizing that political funding had been long
overdue in Botswana. He highlighted the increasing costs associated with
political campaigns, which posed challenges for smaller parties to compete
against larger ones with greater financial resources. Mr. Radisigo also stressed
that the lack of political funding had influenced people's choices of
representation. However, he emphasized the need for thorough auditing of the
fund utilization by political parties and urged them to develop transparent
plans for its utilization. Regarding the distribution of funds, Mr. Radisigo
proposed that the size of each party should be taken into consideration to
ensure equitable support for campaigning and representation. This, he believed,
would level the playing field and prevent smaller parties from being
disadvantaged. He further commended the government's investment in
infrastructure and social welfare, identifying them as critical areas for
enhancing the living standards of Batswana. Resident Mr. Agisanang Machete of
Coloured New Stance praised Minister Serame as an innovative leader, describing
her as the "mother of the nation." He viewed the funding initiative as a
positive step towards equalizing opportunities for all political parties during
campaigns and advancing democracy. Additionally, he applauded government efforts
in sectors such as tourism, health, and environmental conservation. Mr. Machete
lauded the budget speech for its focus on key ministries and the reconstruction
of the Francistown-Maun road, underscoring Francistown's importance as a gateway
for trade and investment in the northern corridor. Another resident, Mr. Tirelo
Ditiro, commended the budget presentation for addressing the needs of young
people, particularly in terms of employment and education access. He perceived
the speech as a commitment to improving the lives of the youth. However, Mr.
Kepaletswe Nkagisang of Donga expressed disappointment that the budget speech
did not adequately address issues such as youth unemployment and healthcare
challenges. He called for more attention to be given to healthcare and drug
shortages in future budget speeches. Some residents suggested providing Setswana
translations of the budget speech to ensure broader accessibility and
understanding among citizens. Mr. Omphile Kebasea of Coloured Stance emphasized
the importance of inclusive access to financial information and policy
discussions, emphasizing that democracy thrives when all citizens can engage
fully in such presentations.
×


MEEPONG JUNIOR SCHOOL RETAINS TOP SPOT





Meepong Junior Secondary School has once again brought honor to Selebi Phikwe by
securing the top spot nationally in the recently released 2023 Junior
Certificate Examination results. This marks the third consecutive year that the
school has clinched the first position, showcasing an impressive improvement
with a performance of 79.8 percent, up from last year's 72.6 percent. Another
notable achievement comes from Makhubu Junior Secondary School, also from Selebi
Phikwe, which secured the second position in the Central Region and fourth
nationally. The school exhibited a remarkable improvement, jumping from 64.7
percent in 2022 to 74.7 percent this year. Joining the ranks of the top 10 best
performing schools nationally are Lebogang Junior Secondary School and Phatsimo
Junior Secondary School. However, Boikhutso and Mojamorago CJSS trailed behind
with 51.6 percent and 48.4 percent, respectively. "We are truly impressed with
our JC results and commend our dedicated teachers and hardworking learners for
their outstanding performance," expressed Mr. Thulaganyo Mbulawa, the head of
Meepong JSS, during an interview. He emphasized the collective effort put forth
by both teachers and students and encouraged them to maintain their dedication.
Mr. Mbulawa highlighted the importance of maintaining discipline and ensuring
consistent teaching and learning practices at the school. He also noted that
despite their remarkable performance, they fell short of their 80 percent target
due to issues with Design and Technology coursework submission to the Botswana
Examinations Council. Similarly, Ms. Josephine Modise, the Deputy School Head of
Makhubu JSS, praised the efforts of teachers and students for the improved
performance, expressing optimism in achieving their target of 80 percent. Mr.
Tshwarelo Hosea, the Chief Education Officer for the Selebi-Phikwe sub-region,
extended gratitude to Selebi Phikwe schools for their exemplary results. He
attributed these achievements to the unwavering commitment of the management,
teachers, and students, emphasizing the values of hard work and discipline.
Acknowledging the support from parents and stakeholders, Mr. Hosea praised
Selebi Phikwe schools for their dedication to education despite resource
constraints. Selebi Phikwe Town Council Deputy Town Clerk, Mr. Senatla
Rutherford, lauded Selebi-Phikwe schools for their role in establishing the town
as an education hub. He commended their relentless pursuit of excellence despite
challenges, emphasizing their significant contributions to the town's
educational landscape.
×


NORTH WEST WIBA CHAIR HAILS MINI-EXHIBITION





The Chairperson of the Women in Business Association (WIBA) in the North West
region has praised the mini exhibition held alongside the 4th Bi-National
Commission session between Botswana and Zimbabwe as a valuable platform for
networking and knowledge exchange. Organized by the Botswana Investment and
Trade Centre (BITC) and ZimTrade, the exhibition provides companies from both
countries with an opportunity to showcase their products, aimed at fostering and
enhancing mutually beneficial cross-border trade. Christinah Leshego,
representing WIBA, highlighted that the forum offers participants exposure and
the chance to exchange ideas and seek support to enhance their business
operations. Leshego expressed gratitude that WIBA had designated some of its
members to attend, stating, "I am optimistic that they will gain valuable
insights from their counterparts and interact with professionals who can offer
advice to help grow their businesses." She also noted Zimbabwe's advancement in
various sectors, particularly manufacturing, suggesting that local businesses in
manufacturing and agro-processing could learn from best practices and explore
potential partnerships. "We sincerely appreciate BITC and ZimTrade for
organizing this business forum as it will offer numerous benefits to
participants, empowering them to share expertise and firsthand experiences,"
Leshego added. She emphasized that following the forum, more locals would likely
take advantage of the free trade agreements signed by Botswana to bolster the
export base and ultimately drive economic growth. Over a hundred delegates are
attending the 4th Bi-National Commission session between Botswana and Zimbabwe,
which commenced on Monday at Maun Lodge. The five-day meeting includes senior
officials and other high-level stakeholders, culminating in a ministerial
meeting on Thursday, followed by the official opening of the session by heads of
state on February 9. The meeting provides both countries with an opportunity to
strengthen ties and evaluate progress in implementing decisions made during the
third session of the Bi-National Commission in Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, in
2022. Minister of Trade and Industry, Mr. Mmusi Kgafela, and Zimbabwean Minister
of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, Mr. Frederick Shava, are expected to
lead the Botswana-Zimbabwe business forum at Maun Lodge on February 8. Organized
by BITC in collaboration with ZimTrade, the forum aims to nurture and strengthen
trade and business relations between the two countries. It will explore
investment and trade opportunities, promote Botswana as an investment
destination, and facilitate potential joint-venture partnerships between
Botswana and Zimbabwean companies. The forum will focus on sectors such as
agriculture and agro-processing, manufacturing (textiles & clothing, building
materials, and furniture), and services (tourism and financial services). BITC
has announced that there will be targeted business-to-business meetings to
facilitate engagement between Botswana and Zimbabwean companies for potential
joint venture partnerships.
×


MATHEMATICS REMAINS CORE AT SENIOR SCHOOLS





In contrast to earlier reports suggesting that mathematics might become an
optional subject in senior secondary schools, it has been confirmed that all
pupils will be required to study mathematics as a core subject. This
announcement was made by the Minister of Education and Skills Development, Dr.
Douglas Letsholathebe, during a recent media briefing aimed at providing updates
on matters concerning his ministry. Dr. Letsholathebe clarified that the
mathematics curriculum would be divided into two categories based on the depth
of the content. "Mathematics II will cater to students aspiring for careers
heavily reliant on mathematics, whereas Mathematics I, with less intense
content, will be suitable for professions such as law that do not require
extensive mathematical knowledge," he explained. Dr. Letsholathebe dispelled
rumors that mathematics would be made optional, emphasizing the ministry's
commitment to implementing Phase II of curriculum reforms starting in March. As
part of this initiative, new subjects will be introduced at senior schools,
building upon successful pilots conducted in 2021, including subjects like
Hospitality and Tourism, Field Crop Production, and Animal Production. "We have
been pleased with the progress so far and are now prepared to expand these
subjects to more schools. In April of this year, additional subjects such as
Mathematics I and II, English, and Setswana will be introduced," he assured. The
minister outlined plans to further broaden the curriculum with subjects such as
Textile and Clothing, Food Studies, Virtual Arts, Music, and Agricultural
Science over time. He emphasized that the Botswana Examinations Council was
equipped to assess these subjects and that both school management and teachers
had undergone training on the new curriculum. However, Dr. Letsholathebe
expressed concern about the deteriorating state of infrastructure in many
schools nationwide, noting the urgent need for maintenance. He mentioned that a
team of experts had been deployed to assess schools and prioritize those most in
need of repairs. Additionally, the minister acknowledged issues of overcrowding
in schools, attributing them to an unexpected increase in the number of streams.
He acknowledged that this overcrowding could hinder effective curriculum
delivery. The proposed reforms align with the objectives of the Education and
Training Sector Strategic Plan (2015-2020), aiming to enhance educational access
and align it with market needs. Dr. Letsholathebe highlighted concerns about
graduates' readiness for the job market, suggesting a need for curriculum
improvements in Technical and Vocational Education Training to foster innovation
and better meet industry demands.
×


MASISI VISITS BUSINESSES IN MAUN





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has conveyed his appreciation to Kavango
Engineering and Aliboats companies for their production of high-quality products
with marketability beyond Botswana.

During his visit to these two companies, President Masisi commended their
progress, noting that they align with the country's aspirations for an
export-driven economy aimed at sustainable job creation. Accompanied by Vice
President Mr. Slumber Tsogwane and the leadership of the North West District,
President Masisi urged other manufacturing businesses in Maun to emulate Kavango
Engineering and Aliboats by scaling up production to enhance export
competitiveness.

Established in 2009, Kavango Engineering specializes in the design and
customization of safari vehicles, catering to safari operators locally and
internationally. Known for their refined and custom-designed products, the
company has garnered a reputation for quality.

Similarly, Aliboats manufactures and supplies aluminum boats to lodges in the
Okavango Delta, with 80 percent of its production exported to countries
including South Africa, Zambia, Malawi, Uganda, and Angola.

President Masisi commended the uniqueness of the products offered by these
companies and encouraged them to continue expanding their global footprint.
Addressing Aliboats employees, he emphasized the importance of innovation and
creativity in stimulating the economy, expressing government's commitment to a
knowledge-based economy to support diversification and job creation efforts.

President Masisi announced a collaborative effort between Botswana Institute for
Technology Research and Innovation (BITRI) and Aliboats to design and
manufacture the country's first electric boat, nearing completion.

Managing Director of Aliboats, Mr. Rod Bateman, highlighted their significant
support base locally, regionally, and internationally, particularly within the
tourism industry.

Production Director, Mr. Digby Bullock, emphasized the market-leading quality of
their boats, expressing enthusiasm for the electric boat project initiated by
President Masisi in collaboration with BITRI.

Mr. Bullock underscored their intention to produce more electric boats for the
local market, welcoming competition while emphasizing their commitment to
quality and longevity. Currently employing 65 individuals, Aliboats has expanded
its presence to Kazungula in the Chobe region and recruits artisans from local
vocational schools.
×


THE EDUCATION SECTOR REQUIRES INCREASED FUNDING ? RARI





To propel Botswana towards becoming a knowledge-based economy, it is imperative
to increase resource allocation to the education sector. As Minister of Finance,
Ms. Peggy Serame, delivers the Budget Speech today, there is considerable
anticipation regarding any announcements related to this matter.

One of the attentive parties is the Botswana Sectors of Educators Trade Union
(BOSETU), represented by its secretary general, Mr. Tobokani Rari. In an
interview preceding the speech, Mr. Rari emphasized the necessity of directing
substantial funding towards realizing a knowledge-based economy. He highlighted
the importance of adequately financing initiatives like outcome-based education,
which demands additional resources such as expanded teaching facilities for
practical lessons.

Mr. Rari stressed the importance of implementing diverse educational pathways
within the system and advocated for significant budgetary allocations towards
teacher training, retooling, and skills enhancement. He emphasized the need for
early identification and nurturing of students' potential, suggesting the
establishment of centers of excellence catering to various pathways like sports,
culture, and vocational training.

Addressing the current resource deficiencies in schools, including shortages of
books and furniture, Mr. Rari emphasized the urgent need for financial
investment. He highlighted the mismatch between the growing student population
and the stagnant physical infrastructure and resources in many schools, citing
it as a significant challenge facing public education.

In the previous budget, the Ministry of Education and Skills Development
received the largest share, amounting to P15.04 billion or 24.9 percent of the
country's proposed recurrent budget of P60.30 billion. Minister Serame justified
this allocation as aligning with national priorities and reflecting the
government's commitment to enhancing human capital and skills development in
line with the goal of fostering a knowledge-based economy.

Additionally, the ministry's development budget included provisions for
initiatives such as schools' digitization and the expansion and maintenance of
educational facilities, all aimed at advancing Botswana's transformation into a
knowledge-based economy.
×


GOVERNMENT REMAINS SILENT REGARDING THE IMMINENT JUDICIAL CRISIS





LETLHOGILE MPUANG

The Law Society of Botswana (LSB) has opted out of this year's Legal Year
ceremony due to concerns regarding the present condition of the judiciary in
Botswana.

The LSB's stance is perceived as indicative of mounting unease regarding a
possible judicial crisis and the undermining of democratic values in the
country.

Despite this significant development, the Department of Administration of
Justice (AoJ) and the Ministry of Justice have yet to initiate discussions with
the LSB concerning its decision.

Social media

According to Minister Machana Shamukuni of the Ministry of Justice, he has
become aware of the issue solely through social media. "I have only seen it on
social media," he remarked during an interview. He further noted that matters of
this nature are typically directed to the Chief Justice rather than his office,
and as of now, he has not received any briefing on the subject.

Nevertheless, sources suggest that it is improbable for the matter not to have
been discussed during the first cabinet meeting of the year on 29th January,
which was attended by President Mokgweetsi Masisi and his ministers. ?We have a
problem?

According to a well-known lawyer who opted for anonymity, "If the matter wasn't
addressed during the cabinet meeting, it signals a serious problem for our
nation and warrants collective concern. This situation highlights the erosion of
our democracy and demands the appropriate attention. I won't elaborate further,
but the Law Society of Botswana has clearly articulated its concerns."

LSB members passed a resolution on Monday to boycott this year's Legal Year
ceremony, expressing their frustrations with the Department of Administration of
Justice.

Bribery

In a communication addressed to its members, the Law Society of Botswana
detailed several concerns, including unsuccessful discussions, unmet promises,
delays in pro bono fee disbursements, the issuance of default judgments,
breakdowns in the roll system, and allegations of judicial impropriety such as
bribery and judges drafting judgments on behalf of others.

LSB intends to host an alternative event concurrent with the official Legal Year
ceremony on February 6th.
×


THE LONGSTANDING TRADITION OF CORPORAL PUNISHMENT IN SCHOOLS WILL COME TO AN END
THIS YEAR





Due to an apparent administrative delay, the Ministry of Education and Skills
Development did not present an amendment bill to the Education and Training Act
during the last session of parliament, as previously indicated by a minister.
Nonetheless, it is certain that the bill is in progress, and by the end of this
year, the longstanding practice of corporal punishment in schools will be
abolished.

Long before the arrival of missionaries and the establishment of their schools,
corporal punishment was common practice, especially among the ethnically Tswana,
in initiation schools. Missionaries documented instances of harsh and often
unprovoked beatings of initiates at bogwera, the male initiation school. These
beatings, when unprovoked, were not intended as punishment but rather as a means
to toughen the initiates. As recently as the early 1970s, part of the graduation
ceremony for Bakgatla young men returning from initiation in the bush involved
lining up and receiving canings on their bare backs. It was considered a point
of pride for graduates to endure this caning without flinching or uttering a
sound of pain.
×


GAMALETE SCHOOLS RECEIVE P600 000 WORTH OF BOOKS





Educational books and stationery worth over P600,000 have been generously
donated to five schools in the Ramotswa District. Bolux Group and RMB, in
collaboration with the FNBB Foundation, presented the donation to Taung,
Kelemogile, Ramotswa, and Baitlotli junior schools, as well as Kagiso senior
school, at Taung Kgotla on Wednesday. Portia Chipalaza-Tobedza, the Human
Resource Manager at Bolux Group, highlighted that this second educational book
donation aims to foster learning. The gesture specifically targeted Taung and
Ramotswa schools, reflecting Bolux Group's commitment to giving back to the
community in their operational area. Ms. Chipalaza-Tobedza explained that after
discussions with school management about challenges, particularly declining
academic results, they decided to empower the community through stationery
donations. Bolux Group contributed over P400,000, RMB donated P150,000, with the
remaining funds provided by the stationery supplier. The Human Resource Manager
attributed poor academic results to low work ethic and called for collaborative
efforts from all stakeholders to enhance the teaching and learning process.
Boatametse Kganela, Head of Coverage at RMB, expressed the foundation's
commitment to addressing economic, social, and environmental challenges in
society. After learning about the positive initiative led by Bolux Group, they
decided to partner with them to create opportunities for learners and the
teaching fraternity. Ms. Kganela stressed the importance of education in any
society and emphasized the need to motivate school communities through such
donations. Ms. Kentsenao Moalosi, the head of Kelemogile school, expressed
gratitude for the generous donation. She acknowledged that the learning
materials would significantly ease the teaching and learning journey, addressing
the schools' textbook challenges and considering it a valuable blessing.
×


MAUN HOSTS BI-NATIONAL COMMISSION SESSION





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi and President Dr. Emmerson Mnangagwa are slated
to participate in the upcoming 4th session of the Botswana/Zimbabwe Bi-National
Commission, scheduled to take place in Maun next week. The picturesque tourism
town is set to host the commission from Monday through Friday, providing an
opportunity for the two neighboring countries to not only fortify existing
relations but also explore potential areas for collaboration. Since its
inaugural session in 2018, the two nations have established agreements and
memoranda of understanding covering various domains such as education,
agriculture, defence and security, energy, environment, and health. North West
District Commissioner, Mr. Thabang Waloka, confirmed the preparations for the
meeting are on track. Maun, having previously hosted the event in 2020, is
gearing up for the occasion. Mr. Waloka highlighted the launch of a
comprehensive clean-up campaign, mobilizing the community to enhance the appeal
of Maun. Emphasizing the desire to create a memorable experience for visitors,
businesses, and the local community, Mr. Waloka mentioned the involvement of all
stakeholders. He encouraged hospitality facilities to provide excellent service
to visitors and outlined the local organizing committee's efforts to identify
points of interest around Maun for the visiting delegates. Additionally, Mr.
Waloka mentioned that Maun residents would showcase their rich and diverse
cultures and traditions through art and craft exhibitions during the commission
meetings. The upcoming session not only signifies a diplomatic engagement but
also an opportunity to showcase the beauty and cultural richness of Maun to the
distinguished guests.
×


SERAME TO PRESENT BUDGET MONDAY





On Monday, Finance Minister Ms. Peggy Serame is set to unveil the budget
proposals for the 2024/2025 financial year, marking the concluding phase of the
two-year Transitional National Development Plan (TNDP). Against a backdrop of a
more favorable economic outlook, characterized by an enhanced fiscal position
and augmented Gross Domestic Product (GDP) resulting from the government's
Economic Recovery and Transformation Plan, Minister Serame's budget delivery is
eagerly anticipated. The proposed budget assumes added significance in light of
the upcoming general elections scheduled for October. Aligning with the
electoral cycle, the implementation of the second TNDP holds strategic
importance in shaping the national development planning process. Official data
from the Bank of Botswana's monetary policy committee, released in December,
indicates a slight decrease in inflation from 3.2% in September to 3.1% in
October 2023, staying within the bank's medium-term objective range of 3?6%. The
committee also observed a real GDP growth of 5% in the 12 months to June 2023,
down from 6.7% in the year to June 2022. This may potentially allow for
pre-election tax cuts. Anticipations include supportive monetary and fiscal
policies, improved water and electricity supply, and the execution of the TNDP,
coupled with business environment reforms, all contributing to the much-needed
budget surplus. Minister Serame is expected to propose a targeted economic
stimulus budget, emphasizing extensive infrastructure investment, human resource
development, and reinforcing project management and revenue collection
disciplines. The budget may also introduce an enhanced social protection program
to aid vulnerable groups and mitigate the impact of rising living costs due to
the projected El Ni?o phenomenon in Southern Africa, potentially leading to
higher inflation. Reflecting on the 2023/2024 budget proposals, Minister Serame
emphasized the importance of achieving the six TNDP priorities: digital
transformation, business environment reforms, infrastructure development, value
chain development, sustainable livelihoods, and climate. In her upcoming
statement, the finance minister is anticipated to provide an overview of the
progress made in these priority areas. Minister Serame's budget announcement
will encompass tax and spending proposals, growth and borrowing forecasts, as
well as government debt plans for the 2024/25 financial year. Economist Mr.
Sennye Obuseng emphasized the need for the budget to balance spurring economic
activity and achieving higher growth while managing domestic and international
challenges. With the country aspiring to become a high-income nation by 2036,
Obuseng expects the minister to allocate more funds to areas significantly
impacting the lives of Batswana and creating sustainable economic opportunities.
He predicts a substantial increase in the development budget to address
infrastructure gaps and implement essential projects for economic growth,
aligning with agreed policies, Vision 2036, and the Reset and Agenda.
×


BOTSWANA DIAMONDS 'SURGICALLY CLEAN'





Botswana, recognized as the world's leading diamond producer by value, is poised
to become the global hub for the ethical trade of diamonds. President Dr.
Mokgweetsi Masisi emphasized this during the welcome reception for Belgium's new
Ambassador to Botswana, Mr. Paul Jansen. The President highlighted Botswana's
exemplary record in ensuring ethical diamond mining practices and utilizing
mineral revenue for development initiatives. President Masisi underscored the
critical role of the diamond sector in Botswana's development, asserting that no
other country places a greater emphasis on diamond trade than Botswana. He
emphasized the country's commitment to maintaining the purity of its diamonds,
referring to them as "surgically clean," and vowed to prevent any contamination.
The President expressed pride in Botswana's progress in establishing itself as a
prominent diamond center. One notable collaboration mentioned by President
Masisi was with the Belgian diamond company, HB Antwerp, which invested in a
diamond cutting and polishing plant in Gaborone, with the government as a
partner. The President encouraged Ambassador Jansen to engage regularly with the
local diamond industry. President Masisi highlighted the strong diplomatic ties
between Botswana and Belgium, rooted in shared values such as a commitment to
the rule of law, democracy, and multilateralism. He traced the origins of the
relationship back to the mid-1970s, with trade links established when Botswana
began exporting beef to the European Economic Community, the precursor to the
European Union. Ambassador Jansen expressed Belgium's interest in initiating a
dialogue with Botswana and other Southern African diamond-producing states
regarding the diamond industry. He reiterated the common values shared by the
two countries and pledged to explore areas of mutual interest to enhance
relations and trade. On the same day, Ambassador Roland Beridze of Georgia
presented his credentials to President Masisi, expressing a commitment to
strengthening trade ties between Botswana and Georgia. Ambassador Beridze
proposed the removal of travel restrictions by abolishing visa requirements for
citizens of both countries to facilitate stronger economic and political
connections. Ambassador Beridze also expressed interest in exploring
partnerships in the arts and culture field. President Masisi commended Georgia
for its economic progress and suggested potential cooperation in areas such as
health, education, science, and the environment. He welcomed Ambassador Beridze,
acknowledging his educational background and diplomatic experience as valuable
assets for enhancing bilateral ties between the two nations.
×


MOYO DECLARES A HIATUS FROM PARTICIPATING IN ACTIVE POLITICS





He cites his "business commitments" as incompatible with political involvement.
The political strategist refrains from specifying the duration of his hiatus.

A notable figure, Moyo, who has not disclosed the duration of his hiatus, was
expelled from the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) leading up to the 2019 general
elections. Allegations surfaced regarding his organization of an unauthorized
party meeting in Serowe and his criticism of President Mokgweetsi Masisi's
leadership style. Subsequently, he relocated to South Africa, citing concerns
for his safety.

However, the Directorate of Intelligence and Security Service (DISS) associated
Moyo's departure with tax investigations involving him personally and a
controversial oil company he owned. Upon his return to Botswana, he joined the
opposition Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF), where he later resigned due to
disagreements with the party's patron, Ian Khama.

Moyo then declared his affiliation with the coalition Umbrella for Democratic
Change (UDC), aiming to challenge the BDP in the upcoming elections in Tati
East. However, he did not clarify whether he was joining the UDC directly as an
individual or through membership in an affiliate party, the two available
options within the coalition.

Although the UDC has designated Tati East to the Botswana Peoples Party (BPP),
two parliamentary hopefuls are anticipated to compete in primary elections to
determine the candidate.
×


THE BOTSWANA PATRIOTIC FRONT (BPF) IS CONTEMPLATING INDEPENDENT ACTION IN TONOTA





States intention to proceed independently as a form of protest against
constituency allocation to BNF.

Pledges to secure Tonota by any means necessary.

Affirms BPF's status as the sole prominent UDC affiliate in Tonota.

The Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF) has issued a warning to contest independently
in Tonota during the 2024 general elections if the Umbrella for Democratic
Change (UDC) does not reconsider the allocation of the constituency to the
Botswana National Front (BNF), favoring the BPF instead.

As stated by Major Bayendisi Thabano, Chairman of the Tonota Branch of the BPF,
the party is determined to secure the constituency "by any means necessary" and
has formally requested the UDC to address this matter.

"It's no secret that the BPF aimed to secure this constituency under the UDC
banner," he mentioned during an interview. "We seek this constituency because we
stand as the sole prominent UDC affiliate in Tonota.

"We've diligently established party structures and made significant progress,
thus our anticipation for the constituency allocation. It's essential for us to
secure this constituency."

Thabano revealed that the BPF has formally communicated its dissatisfaction to
the UDC and asserted its claim to the constituency. Should the UDC fail to
address their concerns, the BPF is inclined to pursue an independent candidacy
in the 2024 general elections.

"We're optimistic for a favorable response, considering the rationale we've
presented," he added, noting that Losika Six Keatlholetswe, former football
coach and technical director of the Botswana Football Association, has been
selected as the BPF's candidate.

Currently, Pono Moatlhodi of the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) serves as the
incumbent MP for Tonota, having won the constituency after leaving the UDC and
returning to the ruling party.

When approached for comment, UDC spokesperson Moeti Mohwasa declined to provide
any insight into the matter.
×


THE CHINESE EMBASSY CONTRIBUTES A DONATION TO INFORMATION SERVICES





The Department of Information Services, home to BOPA, DailyNews, and Kutlwano,
received a generous donation from the Chinese Embassy in Botswana consisting of
five HP laptops and a MacBook Pro.

Ms. Maria Leshongwane, the director of Information Services, expressed gratitude
for the longstanding partnership with the embassy, primarily through
collaboration with Xinhua news agency. This partnership, dating back to the
early 2000s, has facilitated content diversification in the DailyNews.

Initially, the department purchased content from Xinhua at a nominal fee, but
about six years ago, the partnership evolved into a content-sharing agreement,
with Xinhua providing content in exchange for stories from DailyNews. Ms.
Leshongwane emphasized the critical role of Xinhua in filling the void left by
other news agencies and supplying positive stories on Africa.

She highlighted the benefits of the content-sharing agreement, including
increased exposure for DailyNews stories and an opportunity for a department
staff member to participate in the Fifth World Media Summit in Guangzhou, China.

Ambassador Wang Xuefeng conveyed the embassy's desire to strengthen ties with
the department, citing China's assistance to Botswana in various areas such as
training programs and healthcare support.

Mr. Thebeyame Ramoroka, the department?s Acting Deputy Director, expressed
appreciation for the timely donation, particularly in an election year, and
emphasized the positive relations between Botswana and China. He also expressed
the department?s interest in receiving support from the embassy, particularly in
training editors and enhancing online publications.
×


INNOVATION IS THE CORNERSTONE OF TRANSFORMATION





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi emphasized the pivotal role of innovators and
entrepreneurs in steering the country towards a knowledge-based economy.
Addressing attendees during the 2023 Foundry Fellows-Botswana eco-system tour
organized by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), President Masisi
underscored the significance of institutions like the Botswana Digital and
Innovation Hub (BDIH) in fostering a thriving tech-driven economy.

Highlighting MIT's ongoing collaboration with BDIH as a testament to effective
public-private partnerships, President Masisi stressed the government's
recognition of entrepreneurship and innovation as fundamental drivers of
Botswana's economic diversification beyond natural resources. To support this,
the government established the Ministry of Entrepreneurship and enacted
supportive policies and legislation.

President Masisi emphasized the need for sustained investment in human capital
development, with a significant portion of the budget allocated to education and
training. He cautioned that while good policies are essential, actual
transformation relies on the concerted efforts of entrepreneurs and innovators.

Furthermore, he called for collaboration among various stakeholders including
universities, research institutions, capital providers, corporations, and the
media to achieve the targets outlined in Vision 2036 for Botswana's transition
into a knowledge-based economy.

President Masisi highlighted the importance of the Reset Agenda, particularly in
fostering an entrepreneurial and innovative mindset among citizens. He
emphasized the urgency of economic transformation to ensure sustained
improvement in living standards, urging the adoption of appropriate policies,
programs, and projects to drive positive social development and shared
prosperity.

Moreover, President Masisi encouraged local entrepreneurs and innovators to
learn from initiatives such as those led by the Legatum Group at MIT, suggesting
potential collaborations to enhance entrepreneurship and leadership capabilities
within Botswana.
×


THE PRESIDENT COMMENDS MAKERERE UNIVERSITY





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi has commended Makerere University for its
significant impact as one of Africa's oldest educational institutions. Following
a tour of the university, Dr. Masisi praised its dedication to excellence in
education and the exchange of knowledge. Drawing from his own educational
experiences, he expressed a keen interest in fostering collaborative
relationships between Botswana's universities and Makerere, aiming to glean
insights from its achievements.

Reflecting on the influence of Makerere University on his educators, President
Masisi underscored the institution's rich cultural heritage and its commitment
to producing top-tier scholars. He expressed a desire for Botswana's
universities to establish partnerships with Makerere to benefit from its
practices, stating, "I want our universities to establish working relations with
Makerere and learn how they do things."

President Masisi also recognized Makerere's remarkable track record in
cultivating exceptional educators, emphasizing the university's dedication to
innovation and its ability to translate inventive ideas into viable commercial
ventures. He highlighted the pivotal role of universities in shaping
well-rounded professionals.

During his visit, President Masisi toured historical landmarks on campus,
emphasizing Makerere's legacy in nurturing renowned African leaders such as
former Uganda president Milton Obote, Tanzania presidents Julius Nyerere and
Benjamin Mkapa, DRC?s Joseph Kabila, and Kenya?s Mwai Kibaki. Makerere
University's history is intricately linked to Uganda's struggle for
independence, with many of the nation's key freedom fighters and advocates for
self-determination being distinguished alumni of the university.

Established in 1922 as Makerere College, the institution evolved from a
vocational school, known as Uganda Technical College, into the esteemed Makerere
University. It holds the distinction of being the oldest institution of higher
learning in East Africa.
×


AFCON 2023 UPDATE: DR CONGO MANAGES TO SECURE A DRAW AGAINST FAVORITES MOROCCO,
WHILE ZAMBIA SCORES LATE TO PREVENT TANZANIA FROM SECURING THEIR FIRST WIN





Summary of Sunday's Africa Cup of Nations Games: Morocco vs. DR Congo (1-1):
Morocco, the pre-tournament favorites, took an early lead with Achraf Hakimi's
sixth-minute goal, but they had to settle for a 1-1 draw against the Democratic
Republic of Congo in Group F. The Congolese missed a first-half penalty, and
substitute Silas Katompa equalized in the 76th minute.

Zambia vs. Tanzania (1-1): In the other Group F fixture, Zambia secured a 1-1
draw against Tanzania despite playing with 10 players. Simon Msuva's 11th-minute
goal gave Tanzania the lead, but Patson Daka's explosive header in the 88th
minute ensured a share of the points.

With these results, Morocco leads Group F with four points, followed by DR Congo
and Zambia with two points each, while Tanzania is at the bottom with one point
after two games.

South Africa vs. Namibia (4-0): South Africa dominated their Group E clash
against Namibia with a comfortable 4-0 victory. Veteran Themba Zwane scored
twice, Percy Tau converted a 14th-minute penalty, and substitute Thapelo Maseko
netted the fourth. South Africa moved ahead of Namibia on goal difference in the
standings, trailing leaders Mali by two points.

Namibia had a chance to go ahead early, but striker Peter Shalulile missed a
clear opportunity. South Africa's goals included Zwane's brace in the first half
and Maseko's goal in the 75th minute.

South Africa, coming off a 2-0 loss to Mali, will conclude their group campaign
against Tunisia, while Namibia faces Mali in their next match.
×


THE SUMMIT PROVIDES A PLATFORM FOR ADVANCING SHARED INTERESTS COLLECTIVELY





President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi is currently participating in the 3rd South
Summit of the G77+China, taking place at the Munyonyo Commonwealth Resort in
Kampala, Uganda.

According to Dr. Lemogang Kwape, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, the two-day
summit, which commenced on January 18, is centered on developmental and economic
issues. It serves as a platform to articulate and advocate for the collective
interests of member states.

Dr. Kwape emphasized that the participating countries are collaborating for a
better and prosperous future, and the summit provides a forum for discussing and
planning the way forward. He highlighted the importance of such summits in
allowing Botswana and other developing nations to voice their concerns and
opinions.

Part of the discussions at the 3rd South Summit includes a call for reforms at
the United Nations Security Council, urging the inclusion of Africa, Asia, and
Latin America as permanent members.

The summit also offers member states an opportunity to commit to collective
action on matters of common interest. Dr. Kwape expressed appreciation for
hosting the summit in Africa, noting its alignment with the continent's ongoing
efforts to advance the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) agenda,
fostering stronger partnerships with other G77+China member states.

Under the theme "Leaving no one behind," the summit seeks to bring a new dynamic
to cooperation among its 134 members. It aims to enhance Global-South
collaboration in areas such as trade, investment, sustainable development,
climate change, and poverty eradication.

Dr. Kwape highlighted that the G77+China, initially formed by 77 countries, has
now expanded to include 134 member countries from Africa, Asia, Latin America,
and the Caribbean. The coalition advocates for the implementation of the Paris
Agreement on climate change and the 2030 Agenda on sustainable development.
×


MASISI CHAMPIONS THE CAUSE OF PEACE AND STABILITY





Global concerns such as geopolitical tensions, humanitarian crises, and the
destructive impacts of climate change have gained widespread recognition. During
an interview at the recently concluded Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) Summit in
Kampala, President Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi highlighted Botswana's dedication to
addressing these challenges through collaborative efforts.

President Masisi called for increased solidarity and a unified coalition focused
on peace and peace-building. He emphasized the necessity for global cooperation
on climate change matters, including the fulfillment of promises of assistance
and reparations by developed nations.

Reiterating Botswana's commitment to the principles of NAM, President Masisi
expressed optimism about positive outcomes due to the substantial representation
of world leaders at the summit. He stated, "We still stand by the principles of
NAM. We stand by our virtues as a member of the organization. I expect from this
NAM to bring about a better world because an overwhelming majority of world
leaders are here."

Uganda's President, General Yoweri Museveni, who assumed the rotating
chairmanship of the summit, urged member states to prioritize the needs of
developing countries and leverage their collective strength to influence
positions at international platforms like the United Nations. He highlighted NAM
as a necessary antidote to the world's irrational polarization between
capitalist Western countries and predominantly Eastern communist countries.

Museveni stressed NAM's focus on addressing common human problems, fostering
prosperity through trade, advancing science and technology to tackle human
issues, addressing environmental concerns, and combating crime and terrorism.

Mr. Dennis Francis, the President of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA),
urged NAM members to use the NAM formula to achieve global objectives and
renewed calls for a humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza. He emphasized that
negotiating a political solution is the best way forward and expressed support
for any initiative promoting peace. The summit concluded with the adoption of
outcomes from the four-day deliberations by senior officials and ministers,
signaling a collective commitment to addressing urgent global issues.
×


MORWAENG VERSUS BDP COUNCIL MEMBERS





Discontented councillors from the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) in Molepolole
South constituency have decided to confront Member of Parliament Kabo Morwaeng
to address concerns arising from a series of kgotla meetings held in their
wards, where they were excluded. Beginning in February, during the Parliament
Budget session, the councillors plan to organize meetings in their respective
wards to counter allegations that their non-participation in Morwaeng's kgotla
meetings is a deliberate act of sabotage. Morwaeng's parliamentary commitments
are deemed crucial for the constituency's development.

Lephaleng ward councillor Gontlafetse Mokgosi, in a Friday interview,
highlighted that councillors usually receive official communication about the
MP's planned kgotla meetings, but in this case, they were informed through third
parties a night before the meetings. Mokgosi attended the meeting he was
included in but emphasized the improper invitation method. Despite impending
primary elections and potential differences among party members, he stressed the
importance of maintaining unity to avoid factionalism.

Efforts to reach Morwaeng proved unsuccessful, as he did not answer calls or
respond to WhatsApp messages. Morwaeng conducted kgotla meetings in six wards
without inviting the respective councilors, raising concerns of a potential
split within the BDP in Molepolole South.

Insiders suggest that Morwaeng may be sidelining councillors aligned with his
potential Bulela Ditswe challenger, Jeffrey Sibisibi, the former Chairman of
Kweneng District Council. Councillors accuse Morwaeng of divisive actions,
labeling them as political sabotage amid the approaching Bulela Ditswe.
Factionalism within the party in the constituency is apparent, with tensions
between Morwaeng and Sibisibi.

Despite Sibisibi's reluctance to discuss his political ambitions, it is widely
known that he will contest Morwaeng in the Bulela Ditswe. Sebele ward councillor
Poloko Motlhobogwa expressed disappointment, accusing Morwaeng of attempting to
undermine them and promote his allies for votes in the upcoming election. Past
grievances include councillors accusing Morwaeng of convening meetings at his
private residence, interpreting it as intimidation. Morwaeng justified his
choice of meeting locations, citing convenience and accusing some councillors of
being uncooperative.
×


THE ELECTORAL ACT ALLOWS FOR FRAUDULENT ACTIVITIES DURING THE VOTER REGISTRATION
PROCESS





I lack the expertise to opine on whether the Electoral Act, particularly
concerning voter registration, conflicts with Section 65A (12) (c) of the
Constitution. This section mandates that elections be conducted efficiently,
properly, freely, and fairly. It implies that voter registration should be
transparent to preempt doubts about its credibility and legitimacy.

A genuinely transparent process has no hidden phases and cannot be deemed
transparent if crucial stakeholders are excluded. It is reasonable to suggest
that registering bogus voters may begin at this stage, with voter trafficking
potentially being the starting point. Voter trafficking impacts not only
national elections but also individual political parties during their primary
elections.

During the 2018 BDP primary elections, Gaborone North was alleged to have
experienced intense voter trafficking, implicating the incumbent MP Hon Mpho
Balopi. He denied involvement. To argue that the Electoral Act allows fraud
during voter registration, I refer to an Affidavit of Fact by Emmanuel Seretse
Mohalodi dated November 26, 2019.

The Electoral Act, confirmed by the Court of Appeal on December 19, 2023,
prohibits political parties and key stakeholders from overseeing voter
registration, a critical phase of the electoral process. However, the same Act
permits them to participate in the final stages, including actively verifying
the voters' roll during the 42-day period, being present during voting, counting
and verifying ballots, and declaring the winner.

The Act seems contradictory, denying and granting authority almost
simultaneously. I remain unconvinced why the majority BDP lawmakers have not
recognized the illogicality of excluding political parties during voter
registration. This lack of logic is less surprising, given their jubilation in
the recent parliament session when the Court of Appeal essentially affirmed that
voter registration is exclusive to the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC).

Allowing key stakeholders, especially political parties, to oversee voter
registration aims to ensure that only legitimate voters are registered,
preventing various forms of fraud. It also intends to minimize post-election
disputes. Although untested, an affidavit has circulated, detailing the alleged
fraudulence in the 2018 voter registration, accusing some IEC staff members of
participating in or facilitating vote rigging and voter trafficking.
×


CHIEFTAINCY AND THE CONFLICT WITH THE STATE HAVE RUINED LIVELIHOODS AND CAREERS





The High Court has ruled on the ongoing legal dispute between former spymaster
Isaac Kgosi and the state, stating that it has unfairly damaged careers and
lives. Justice Dr. Zeinub Justice Kebonang, while delivering a verdict on the
Kgosi firearms and ammunition case, expressed concern about the prolonged
conflict's detrimental effects on government agencies and the overall
functioning of public and private life.

Justice Dr. Kebonang emphasized that the mutual animosity and mistrust between
Kgosi and the spy agency have negatively impacted various government facets,
compromising the rule of law and institutional sanctity. He warned that if the
dispute continues, it could further harm the country.

The case originated from a 2020 application by Isaac Kgosi seeking the immediate
return of his firearms, ammunition, and corresponding permits, as well as relief
and cost of suit. The state filed an interlocutory application, arguing that the
criminal proceedings against Kgosi render his application moot.

In response, Kgosi contended that his firearms were lawfully registered, and
their seizure lacked legal basis. He argued that the mere institution of
criminal proceedings is insufficient to justify the confiscation of his
firearms, as there has been no conviction, and his licenses remain valid.
Justice Dr. Kebonang, in his ruling, criticized the state's conduct, stating
that their seizure of Kgosi's firearms without a court order amounted to a
breach of the law. He concluded that the charges against Kgosi arising from the
registration and licensing of his firearms were malicious and an abuse of power,
predicting their failure. The mootness application was dismissed, with costs in
favor of Kgosi.
×


SERAME ENCOURAGES STAFF TO EMBRACE INNOVATION





The Ministry of Finance and staff from state-owned enterprises have received a
call to embrace innovation as part of their efforts to enhance service delivery.
Speaking at the commencement of a two-day leadership forum in Molepolole,
Minister of Finance Ms. Peggy Serame emphasized the pivotal role of her
ministry's employees in Botswana's economic development.

Ms. Serame urged each staff member to reflect on their contribution to economic
transformation. The forum, conducted under the theme "Innovation for Economic
Transformation and Growth," addressed challenges faced by the ministry,
including monitoring the efficacy of public spending. Ms. Serame raised
questions about the follow-up on allocated funds to various ministries to ensure
a fruitful return on investment.

Participants in the forum, comprising senior ministry officials and CEOs of
parastatals, were encouraged to maintain ongoing engagement with stakeholders to
stay abreast of contemporary challenges and societal requirements.

Ms. Serame noted the conclusion of the ministry's 2017-23 strategic plan, urging
the attendees to capitalize on the opportunity to formulate the next plan.
Additionally, she shared her recognition as Africa's Finance Minister of the
Year 2024 by The Banker magazine, attributing the achievement to the strong team
supporting her.

Permanent Secretary in the ministry, Mr. Olesitse Masimega, highlighted the
leadership forum against a backdrop of notable achievements, including Minister
Serame's international recognition and the Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE)
registering one of its best years.
×


IMPLEMENTING A PROJECT EXPEDITED THROUGH A DEVELOPMENT MANAGER MODEL





The Implementation of the Development Manager Model, as highlighted by Mr. Buti
Billy, Member of Parliament for Francistown East, is deemed to enhance project
efficiency. Speaking at a kgotla meeting in Satellite ward on Tuesday, Mr. Billy
emphasized that employing a dedicated manager overseeing all aspects of
development could expedite project completion while minimizing errors.

Mr. Billy, who also serves as the Assistant Minister of Youth, Gender, Sports,
and Culture, underscored the increased transparency and accountability inherent
in the model, attributing these benefits to centralized decision-making by an
individual.

He explained that the Development Manager Model promotes a more coherent
development vision by aligning all projects with the overarching goals of an
organization. Mr. Billy justified the adoption of this model based on Botswana's
historical challenges in project implementation, leading to financial losses,
sluggish economic growth, and susceptibility to corruption despite existing
policies and measures.

Furthermore, Mr. Billy pointed out that the model allows for a single point of
contact for projects, simplifying communication and decision-making processes
through the responsibility resting with a sole contractor.

Ms. Keetlapele Balang, Chairperson of the Ward Development Committee, expressed
concerns about the substandard stormwater drainage systems, which have been
reported for over a year. While supporting the Development Manager Model, she
urged contractors to hire local community members to address unemployment issues
within Satellite.

Mr. Gift Moses, Senior Technical Officer at the Water Utilities Corporation in
Francistown, acknowledged residents' concerns about drainage systems. He
explained that the aging pipes, dating back to 1970, contribute to damages. Mr.
Moses assured residents that the Francistown Water Master Plan includes
repairing old pipes and fixing the drainage system, with the project already in
progress.
×


REGISTRATION EXPERIENCES SOME HICCUPS





The registration process for the 2024 general elections in the Serowe District
has seen positive progress, with 108 polling stations registering over 4,000
voters in a span of three days from January 5 to 7, according to Ms. Angelinah
Leano, the district commissioner, in an interview with BOPA on Wednesday. While
acknowledging the success of the exercise, Ms. Leano highlighted several
challenges encountered during the registration period. One major issue was the
need to find replacements for 23 registration officers who had withdrawn from
the process. The reasons for their withdrawal included civil servants going on
transfers, pursuing further studies, and youths seizing job opportunities. To
address this, Ms. Leano mentioned that a training session for the new
registration officers was conducted on January 3, following which the
Independent Electoral Commission officially gazetted them. Another challenge
faced was the difficulty in reaching certain areas due to limited mobile network
coverage. This compelled supervisors to physically visit polling stations to
collect registration statistics. However, Ms. Leano pointed out that shortage of
transport and the distant locations made these visits challenging, particularly
in seven places in Serowe South, eight in both Serowe North and West.
Additionally, there were issues with the mobile toilet supplier, who failed to
provide toilets in some areas. Ms. Leano expressed optimism that the matter
would be resolved promptly. Changes in the dates for the registration exercise
posed a challenge in locating polling stations, which were originally intended
to be in schools. With schools now reopened, the polling stations had to be
relocated to guard rooms, culture rooms, and old staffrooms due to a shortage of
tents. Ms. Leano mentioned that assistance was sought from other constituencies
to overcome this challenge. Concerns were raised about voters attempting to
register in areas not designated as their places of residence. To address this,
three vehicles with public announcement systems per constituency were deployed
to mobilize voters, remind them of registration requirements, and discourage
improper registrations. Ms. Leano urged citizens to assist senior citizens in
checking the expiration dates of their identity cards, as two cases of expired
ID cards were identified during the registration process. She noted that, at
this stage, a significant portion of registrants were older individuals. Regular
meetings were reported to be taking place between supervisors and registration
officers to understand challenges and devise solutions across all three
constituencies.
×


MINISTRY INUNDATED WITH LAND FEE QUERIES





The Deputy Permanent Secretary, Mr. David Stimela, revealed that the Ministry of
Lands and Water Affairs has received numerous queries regarding the Revised
Tribal Land Act Regulation Fee Schedule. Speaking at the North East District
Special Full Council session on Wednesday, he addressed concerns about the
proposed revision of the Tribal Land Act Regulations for 2022. Mr. Stimela
acknowledged that the queries primarily centered around the revised charges. To
address these concerns, the Ministry engaged with land boards to gather input
and formulate fees that would be equitable for all stakeholders. He emphasized
the importance of considering different rates based on locality, distinguishing
between Prime Areas and Rural Areas, akin to the concept of property valuation.
In addition, Mr. Stimela highlighted the need to factor in inflationary
adjustments and policy objectives for the year. He proposed the establishment of
a standing committee to review rates annually, with a focus on discouraging land
transfers to foreigners. Several proposals were discussed, including the
revision of the Advert Tender Document fee from P1,000 back to P500, with a
reduced fee of P250 for youth, underprivileged individuals, women, and people
with disabilities. For the transfer of undeveloped land, a proposed fee of
P1,000 was suggested, down from the revised P3,000, responding to public outcry.
Regarding transfer applications related to divorce, inheritance, and between
spouses, fees were proposed at P200, while inheritance without a certificate or
traditional leadership allocation would incur a P500 fee. For civic and
community plots, the proposed fees varied based on land use, recognizing
different types such as places of worship. Fees for non-profit-making entities
like churches were reduced to 25 thebe per square meter per annum from the
previous 55 thebe. In response to the proposed fees, Councillor Florah Mpetsane
expressed concern that applying for land in Botswana equated to applying for
poverty, putting people in perpetual debt. She argued that the cost recovery was
exorbitant and suggested that local schools should pay a reduced amount.
Councillor Molomo Maano proposed a reduction in transfer fees for plots from
P3,000 to P200, citing financial constraints for the elderly and youth. He also
suggested lower fees for ploughing fields or areas with animals to compensate
for low animal destruction compensation, ensuring farmers could reap benefits
from their fields.
×


NKOMAZANA THE HERB WHISPERER





Belinah Nkomazana from Jackalas No. 2 in the North East District defies the
saying, "Don't judge a book by its cover." Despite appearing economically
modest, her thriving success lies beneath the surface. Choosing a simple cell
phone over a smartphone reflects her focus on substance over style. Belinah
emphasizes, "I focus on what matters, which is my business, not fancy things
because they will never take me anywhere." Her flourishing herb business has
amassed wealth, proving that success takes various forms, transcending outward
appearances. Nkomazana, without formal herbal medicine training, has become an
expert in the field. Armed with a degree in marketing management from ABM
University (2014) and an Information Technology certificate (2013), she
transformed her passion for herbs into a thriving business. Her success, she
believes, stems from the blend of knowledge, experience, passion, and
determination. She challenges the undervaluation of certain occupations,
particularly farming. Nkomazana advocates changing the narrative to recognize
the dignity and importance of these professions. Despite not having vast land,
she emphasizes that good management practices matter more than size for
profitability. Belinah's herb business yields a monthly profit of P2,500,
providing financial security and a fulfilling life. This success, she asserts,
demonstrates the transformative potential of entrepreneurship, emphasizing that
socio-economic status isn't the sole measure of success. Her expertise in herbs
is evident in her ability to explain their properties. For instance, she
detailed the health benefits of fennel, citing its aid in digestion,
anti-inflammatory properties, and essential minerals. Beyond direct sales,
Nkomazana collaborates with chain stores, ensuring the sustainability and
success of her business. She has diversified into beekeeping, identifying market
needs and increasing profitability. Belinah questions the importation of honey,
urging the government to encourage local beekeeping. Her approach is a testament
to the power of the human spirit in reviving traditional medicine and connecting
with nature. Her faith plays a significant role in her life and business
approach. Expressing gratitude to God, she demonstrates the importance of faith
and spirituality in finding fulfillment. Belinah's closing words, "Ask, and you
shall be given," encapsulate her philosophy, delivering a beautiful and
inspiring message.
×


INCIDENTS OF POACHING RAMPANT IN TULI BLOCK





Farmers in the Tswapong area of Tuli Block have voiced their concerns about the
persistent issues of poaching, livestock theft, and theft of horticulture
produce on their farms. These grievances were brought up during a meeting with
Mr. Sethabelo Modukanele, the Member of Parliament for Lerala/Maunatlala
constituency, on Tuesday. The farmers highlighted the theft of solar panels as
another recurring problem. Jan-Pierre Roos, the chairperson of the Tuli Block
Farmers Association, expressed that these criminal activities, often perpetrated
by residents of nearby villages, have been ongoing for several years. Nighttime
thefts of vegetables such as potatoes, cabbage, carrots, and tomatoes, as well
as the killing of cattle, were reported as common occurrences. Mr. Roos revealed
that they recently lost seven cattle, two elands, four impalas, and a gemsbok,
painting a distressing picture of the situation. Despite reporting incidents to
the police, Mr. Roos cited a lack of proper assistance due to understaffing at
Martins Drift police station. He appealed to the government to increase the
number of police officers at Martins Drift to provide adequate support to the
affected farmers. Mr. Roos also highlighted challenges such as insufficient
telecommunication infrastructure, poor road conditions, and delays in permit
processing for imported seeds, affecting the horticulturalists in the Tuli
Block. Acknowledging the cooperation between Tuli Block employees and employers,
representatives expressed dissatisfaction with low wages. Mr. Modukanele shared
government plans to build a police station in Lerala, hoping it would address
security concerns. He committed to engaging with the Minister of Defence and
Security, Mr. Kagiso Mmusi, urging him to visit Tuli Block farmers to assess how
best to assist them. Mr. Modukanele also pledged to collaborate with other
stakeholders to explore additional avenues of support and commended Tuli Block
farmers for contributing to job creation in the region.
×


DI XADILE: BDP WILL CRUISE TO VICTORY IN 2024





As previously mentioned, I urge all eligible Batswana to register, particularly
members and supporters of the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP). We aim for a
decisive victory over the Opposition Parties. In the 2019 General Elections, we
secured triumph with 38 National Assembly seats, surpassing the main opposition,
the Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC), which claimed 15 seats. The Botswana
Patriotic Front won three, and the Alliance for Progressive secured one. Our
goal now is to surpass the 38 seats and achieve an even more substantial
victory.

President Mokgweetsi E. K. Masisi has unequivocally demonstrated his merit for a
second term, and a resounding one at that! He has fulfilled numerous electoral
promises made in 2019, including achieving food security through the
revitalization of the agricultural sector. Botswana's first mega Citrus project
in Selibe Phikwe, featuring around 800,000 citrus trees, is set to yield its
first harvest this month. The project is expected to export thousands of tons of
citrus fruits to markets such as China, Europe, and the USA, making it the
largest consolidated citrus development in Southern Africa. Additionally,
initiatives like electrification of villages, provision of clean water,
infrastructure development, and digitalization of the public sector are underway
to enhance service delivery.

In the aftermath of the last general elections, the Opposition Parties,
particularly the Botswana Congress Party (BCP), witnessed a setback, leading to
their withdrawal from the UDC. This move involved some BCP MPs, such as Hon
Dithapelo Keorapetse, Hon Dr Nevah Tshabang, and Hon David Tshere, pledging
allegiance to the UDC despite their party's stance. The lack of inner party
democracy within the UDC was highlighted, culminating in the removal of their
leader from the position of Leader of Opposition in Parliament. The UDC's
failure to hold leadership elections raises concerns about its future governance
practices.

Opposition unity, often advocated by these parties, has historically crumbled
due to a lack of inner party democracy. Attempts at unity before the 2014 and
2019 general elections resulted in discord, with the BCP opting to contest
independently in 2014 and the UDC facing defeat in 2019. The BCP is set to
contest this year's elections outside the UDC, emphasizing the persistent
absence of inner party democracy within the opposition.

Considering these factors, I can confidently predict the outcome of the 2024
general elections. While not claiming prophetic insight, it seems likely that
figures such as the Leader of Opposition Hon Dithapelo Keorapetse, Hon Nevah
Tshabang, and Hon David Tshere may lose their seats, not to the BCP but to the
BDP. The UDC, aiming to prevent key figures from the BCP, including President
Hon Dumelang Saleshando and others, from returning to Parliament, will face
stiff competition from the BDP, potentially losing all mentioned seats.

Opposition Parties often repeat the same strategies and expect different
results. We have consistently advised them on the necessary steps to pose a real
challenge to the BDP. The opposition must first demonstrate the ability to
govern themselves before aspiring to lead the country. Batswana, I urge you to
register in large numbers as our democracy hinges on your participation.

Source: The Patriot
Author: by patriot
×


DEBSWANA BOARD APPROVES PROGRESSION OF JWANENG UNDERGROUND PROJECT TO
EXPLORATION ACCESS DEVELOPMENT PHASE





Debswana Diamond Company, the joint venture between the Government of the
Republic of Botswana and De Beers Group, has received approval from the Debswana
Board to initiate a crucial phase of the Jwaneng Underground Project, known as
the Exploration Access Development.

The Jwaneng Underground Project comprises four phases: Early Works (commenced in
2022), Exploration Access Development, Phase 1 Mining, and Phase 2 Mining. The
Board's approval for the second phase signifies a significant milestone, marking
the beginning of underground mining at Jwaneng Mine. The Exploration Access
Development phase is scheduled to begin in May 2024, with an estimated cost of
BWP 13.6 Billion.

The ongoing Early Works phase involves essential preparatory activities, laying
the groundwork for critical infrastructure deployment before the commencement of
underground development. This includes assembling an underground mine rescue
team and reinforcing safety measures. The Exploration Access Development phase
aims to achieve two primary objectives: establishing a drilling platform for
comprehensive sampling and evaluation of kimberlite pipes at 1,000 meters below
ground level and providing the essential infrastructure for Phase 1 Mining.

Emmah Peloetletse, Permanent Secretary to the President and Debswana Board
Chairperson, emphasized the strategic approach of the project, ensuring the
continuous evolution of Jwaneng Mine beyond Cut 9, projected to conclude in
2033. The Board's approval and the initiation of this phase are deemed pivotal
for Debswana's future prosperity, considering Jwaneng contributes approximately
70% of the company's profits.

Al Cook, De Beers Group CEO and Debswana Deputy Board Chairperson, underscored
the importance of investing in underground operations for the future of
Botswana, De Beers Group, and the global diamond industry. Jwaneng Mine, one of
the world's largest diamond mines, plays a crucial role in the Botswana economy.

Since its inception in 1982, Jwaneng Mine has produced 443.06 million carats,
with an annual average of 10.8 million carats. The current workforce comprises
2,100 employees and 3,200 contractors.

Debswana conducted feasibility studies to assess various viable underground
mining alternatives to recover maximum value from resources below Cut 9. The
studies indicated that mining Cut 10 as an open pit would not be economically
viable, but mining Phase 1 as an Underground Mine would be economically viable.
Phase 2 study work is dependent on information gathered during planned drilling
and bulk sampling in the Exploration Access Development phase.

Andrew Motsomi, Managing Director of Debswana, highlighted the approval of
realistic, modern, and viable underground mining options based on the latest
technology and safe practices. Debswana remains committed to responsible mining,
economic sustainability, and contributing to Botswana's growth and prosperity
beyond 2024.

Source: The Patriot
Author: by patriot
×


POLICE FIGHT ILLEGAL GOLD MINING





To combat illegal gold mining in the Matsiloje area, the Commissioner of Police
has directed officers to employ rubber bullets for the purposes of confronting,
arresting, or dispersing those engaged in illegal mining, as disclosed by
Inspector Kereng Batlhalefi of Matsiloje Police Station during a kgotla meeting
addressed by Tati East MP, Dr Douglas Letsholathebe on Tuesday.

Inspector Batlhalefi highlighted the persistent challenge of illegal gold mining
due to a shortage of police personnel in the region, describing it as a
seemingly futile effort. Despite the police successfully destroying 26
gold-detecting machines in December, the evasive tactics of the miners,
including a network of lookouts, have impeded further arrests.

She emphasized the struggle of law enforcement to keep pace with the
sophisticated and elusive strategies employed by the miners, who consistently
outmaneuver the authorities. The police have intensified joint patrols with
other security agents, maintaining a cooperative relationship with counterparts
in Zimbabwe.

Residents, however, expressed skepticism about the effectiveness of rubber
bullets, citing the miners' apparent fearlessness and disregard for danger. They
voiced concerns over the unregulated movement of people between Botswana and
Zimbabwe, with some individuals reportedly crossing the border without
documentation, carrying weapons.

Residents rejected the government's proposal to introduce national identity
cards for cross-border travel, asserting that it wouldn't address the root
issues of crime and violence. Instead, they called for enhanced security
measures and a crackdown on criminal activities.

Kgosi Eric Moipolai of Matsiloje raised alarms about the surge in illegal gold
miners being linked to violent crimes and robberies, causing fear and insecurity
among residents. He called for more substantial actions to counter the threat
posed by illegal miners and expressed concerns about the potential closure or
relocation of Cheetah Portland Cement, a crucial local employer.

Kgosi Moipolai highlighted the devastating impact of the mine's closure,
including job losses and economic hardship. The Village Development Committee
chairperson, Ms Annah Majamal, echoed these concerns, emphasizing the need to
protect the livelihoods of young people employed by the mine. In response to
closure negotiations, Dr Letsholathebe assured ongoing efforts to gather
information and address the allegations surrounding Cheetah Portland Cement
Mine.

Source: Daily News
Author: Thamani Shabani
×


PHUMAPHI TO CHAIR NATIONAL GENDER COMMISSION





The National Gender Commission in the Ministry of Youth, Gender, Sport, and
Culture has appointed Ms Joy Phumaphi, the former Minister of Health, as its
chairperson. During the launch event on Tuesday, Mr Tumiso Rakgare, the current
Minister of Youth, Gender, Sport, and Culture, hailed her as 'a diamond released
to the world.' Ms Phumaphi, currently the executive secretary of the African
Leaders Malaria Alliance (ALMA), has an extensive international background,
having worked with organizations such as the Clinton Health Access Initiative,
World Bank Group, World Health Organisation, and SIPU International. .

Minister Rakgare expressed confidence in Ms Phumaphi's ability to lead the
commission, emphasizing the critical role it plays, particularly for the hopes
of Batswana, especially women and girls. He outlined the commission's
priorities, including addressing gender-based violence, increasing women's
representation in leadership, and integrating women entrepreneurs into the
mainstream economy. The Minister stressed the importance of combating patriarchy
as a source of inequality.

Mr Rakgare reassured the public that the ministry would advocate for women's
human rights with the commission's support. He highlighted the government's
commitment to gender equality, mentioning initiatives such as the National
Gender Commission and the signing of the Maputo Protocol and the passing of the
Bail Bill in November 2023. .

In response, Ms Phumaphi acknowledged the alarming rate of gender-based violence
in Botswana and outlined the commission's tasks, including monitoring the
implementation of the National Policy on Gender and Development. She emphasized
collaboration with government departments and stakeholders to develop effective
programs and strategies. Ms Phumaphi identified gaps in female leadership,
financial literacy among female-headed households, and the low representation of
women in political roles in Botswana. She expressed the commission's commitment
to addressing these challenges and promoting gender equality across various
sectors. .

Source: Daily News
Author: Ketshepile More
×


UTILISE TEMO LETLOTLO - LETSHOLATHEBE





Temo Letlotlo programme is an exciting opportunity for Batswana to generate
quick income, MP for Tati East, Mr Douglas Letsholathebe said when addressing a
kgotla meeting in Ditladi, January 8. He told residents that if the programme,
which replaced ISPAAD, was fully utelised, Batswana would improve their living
standard within a short time. He said such was so because government had
realised that many Batswana, especially young people, now had a positive mindset
about the agricultural sector. Dr Letsholathebe said the programme had many good
packages and was designed to have a value chain. ?It is encouraging to see a
younger generation recognising the potential of farming as a source of income
and wealth,? said Dr Letsholathebe, who is also the Minister of Basic Education
and Skills Development. He said Temo Letlotlo programme offered something for
everyone, regardless of their socio-economic status. ?Whether you are rich or
poor, you can benefit from this programme and improve your life. With the right
resources and support, anyone can succeed in farming, and we are here to help
you every step of the way,? he said. He therefore appealed to Batswana to
harness the full potential of the agricultural sector so to become wealthy and
prosperous. ?Focusing on commercialising agriculture, we can create a thriving
economy and a better future for generations to come,? he added. Dr Letsholathebe
also announced during the meeting that another programme for the livestock
sector would soon be unveiled. The programme, he said, would offer a wide range
of benefits for livestock farmers, and encouraged them to take advantage of the
opportunities it presented. ?With the right support and resources, we can create
a thriving livestock industry that benefits the entire country,? he said. He
assured residents that the new livestock programme would have the same impact as
Temo Letlotlo though there would be some unique challenges and opportunities
peculiar to the livestock sector. Dr Letsholathebe also reassured the residents
that Tonota-Ditladi and Patayamatebele gravel road would be upgraded to a
bitumen standard as it had been planned for. He said the upgrade would improve
transportation, facilitate commerce and benefit the local economy; a welcome
investment in the community?s quality of life. In his welcome remarks, Kgosi
Lechedzani Kemmonye of Ditladi complained that Tonota/Ditladi/Patayamatebele
gravel road was in a bad state of transporting goods and services to Francistown
markets. ?Tonota-Ditladi-Patayamatebele gravel road is a vital link between the
farming communities and Francistown markets. It is used to transport vegetables
and other produce, which are a source of income for many people in the area,? he
said. He said the road was also used to access healthcare facilities, schools,
and other essential services. Kgosi Kemmonye requested for the upgrading of the
local health post to a fully-fledged clinic with adequate medical personnel. He
implored government to refurbish the dilapidated kgotla. For their part, the
residents complained about lack of allocation of residential plots, illegal
mining of sand in Shashe River, slow reticulation of potable water in the
village and the poor Standard Seven results at the local primary school. They
requested for an agricultural demonstrator, saying Temo Letlotlo would not
benefit them without such an officer in their village.
×


FESTIVE ROAD TRAFFIC FATALITIES UP





The number of road traffic fatalities recorded over the just-ended festive
season have gone up compared to the previous period. According to media release
from Botswana Police Service, a total of 45 deaths were recorded from 33
accidents against 22 deaths recorded in the previous period from 19 fatal road
accidents. Out of the 45 deaths recorded, the release says 14 involved drivers,
15 passengers and 15 pedestrians. It says the overall road safety situation
depicts an increase in the total number of road traffic accidents recorded
countrywide, from 440 in 2022/23 to 687 in the 2023/24 festive season. According
to the release the number of people who sustained serious injuries increased
from 56 in the previous period to 85, representing a 52 per cent hike whilst
minor injuries rose from 46 to 116, thus a 152 per cent escalation. ?The
statistics indicate that the majority of the accidents were a result of human
error.? The release says despite efforts by the police and other stakeholders to
sensitise the public on road safety, some motorists continue to speed and drive
under the influence of alcohol. It says during the just-ended festive period, 1
234 drivers were subjected to breath alcohol tests, out of which 523 tested
positive compared to 982 during the previous period, resulting in 450 who
surpassed the prescribed limit. Pertaining to crime, the release says a decrease
was recorded in some major offences such as murder, rape, defilement and threat
to kill. ?A total of 20 murder cases were recorded during the period under
review compared to 25 in the 2022/23 festive period.? According to the release,
87 rape cases were recorded against 142 of the previous year and 42 defilement
cases recorded against 72 cases of the previous year. It says some of the
murders were a results of misunderstanding between the victims and perpetrators.
During the same period, the police also recorded a total of 24 armed robbery
cases compared to 16 in the previous period.
×


NO GUARANTEE FOR SUPPLEMENTARY REGISTRATION - LEGISLATOR





Batswana have been urged to register for the 2024 general elections in large
numbers because there is no guarantee that there will be a supplementary
registration period. Addressing a series of kgotla meetings in Matshelagabedi on
Tuesday, Member of Parliament for Tati East, Dr Douglas Letsholathebe said the
ongoing voter registration exercise might be the only opportunity to register.
Dr said it was important for everyone to register as soon as possible so that
their voices are heard through the ballot box. Dr Letsholathebe said voter
registration was a fundamental right which was crucial for the democratic
process. He explained that voter registration was an essential component of a
functioning democracy, as it ensured that all eligible voters had the
opportunity to participate in the political process. ?Without a comprehensive
and accurate voter registration system, elections cannot be fair or
representative of the will of the people,? he pointed out. He stated that voter
registration helped to ensure that the government was accountable to the people
it served, as elected officials knew that they were answerable to an informed
and engaged electorate. Dr Letsholathebe, who is also the Minister of Education
and Skills Development, appealed to parents to play their parental role in the
education of their children. He explained that there was strong correlation
between education and poverty reduction. ?Education gives people the skills they
need to find better jobs and earn higher incomes, which can lift families out of
poverty,? he said. He expressed government?s grave concern for poor results in
most schools across the country. He explained that government was working round
the clock to address the challenges that had been identified to contribute to
the poor results. Dr Letsholathebe said the distribution of laptops to pupils
and the use of mother tongue in schools were some of the steps that government
had undertaken to address some of the challenges. He disclosed that currently,
the country?s education curriculum was under review. He also informed the
residents that government had bought 45 000 hectares of land from Tati Company
to address the shortage of land in the North East District.
×


BATSWANA URGED TO TURN UP AS VOTER REGISTRATION STARTS





Some Batswana are anxious about registering to vote in the upcoming general
elections as many of the major parties have not yet held their primary elections
to select candidates. The Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) kick-started
the voter registration process today in preparation for the October general
elections. However, many major parties have not yet begun their primary
elections, contributing to the anxiety of some voters. Political parties which
have not yet held their primary elections include the Botswana Democratic Party
(BDP), Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC), Alliance for Progressives (AP), the
Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF), among others. Nevertheless, President Mokgweetsi
Masisi has encouraged all Batswana citizens to register to vote in large
numbers. In a message delivered via social media today, the President urged
Batswana to put the past behind them and move forward. On the other hand, the
IEC spokesperson, Osupile Maroba, acknowledged that the failure of certain
parties to hold primaries could impact voter registration. He said the IEC has a
tight schedule due to constitutional requirements and urged Batswana to be aware
that the general elections are this year. One of the constitutional requirements
is that Parliament should be dissolved 60 days before the general elections.
According to Maroba, the IEC could not afford to wait for political parties to
hold their primaries, as there is a limited amount of time before the general
election. Maroba clarified that voter registration is for general elections, but
people who have registered to vote can also participate in a referendum on the
Constitution.

Source:MmegiOnline
Author:Tsaone Basimanebotlhe
×


VP LEADS BY EXAMPLE





Vice President Slumber Tsogwane was one of the first citizens to register for
the upcoming general elections on the first day of the exercise, January 5. He
registered in Rakops,his home village.

Mr Tsogwane, who is also Boteti West MP, said registering for elections is every
citizen's righ and responsibility.

Mr Tsogwane encouraged people to register in large numbers.

Boteti acting district commissioner, Mr Ewetse Selelo confirmed successful
registration by the Vice President at Tsienyane Primary School polling station.

He said the Vice President met all the general elections registration process
requirements.

Independent Electoral Commission has set January 5 to February 3, 2024 for
general voters' registration for all 61 constituencies accross the country. Ends

Source:MmegiOnline
Author:Tsaone Basimanebotlhe
×


UDC CONCLUDES ON CONSTITUENCIES ALLOCATION.





The Umbrella for Democratic Change (UDC) has released a list of agreed-upon
constituencies, although some within the party have expressed concerns about the
fairness of the formula used to allocate the seats.
Alliance for Progressives (AP) has been allocated the following: Gaborone
Bonnington South, Gaborone Central, Metsimotlhabe-Mmopane, Francistown South,
Maun West, Mochudi West, Molepolole South, Bobonong, Gabane-Mmankgodi and
Mogoditshane west.

The Botswana National Front (BNF) has: Ghanzi North, Charles, Kgalagadi North,
Goodhope-Mmathethe, Lobatse, Kanye South, Ramotswa, Gaborone North, Gaborone
Bonnington North, Gaborone South, Tlotkweng, Kgatleng Central, Molepolole North,
Takatokwane, Letlhakane East, Mahalapye East, Tonota, Boteti West, Maun East,
Maun Central, Kgalagadi South, Kanye North, Thamaga-Kumakwane, Shoshong,
Mogoditshane East and Moshupa.

The Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF) has been allocated: Jwaneng-Mabutsane, Serowe
North, Serowe West, Serowe East, Tswapong South, Selebi-Phikwe East, Okavango
East, Okavango West, Ngami, Lephephe-Lentsweletau, Mmadinare, Nata-Gweta, Boteti
East and Tswapong North.

The Botswana People?s Party (BPP) was given Francistown West, Tati East,
Kgatleng East, Shashe West, and Tati West, while the UDC got Selebi Phikwe West,
Mahalapye West, Palapye, and Nkange.

AP secretary general, Phenyo Butale, said parties have agreed on the allocation
of constituencies.

He said talks between the different parties have been smooth as they cooperated
even when they did not agreeing on some issues.

However, some initial reactions from UDC insiders suggest not everyone is happy
with the allocation of constituencies.

Insiders told MmegiOnline that some parties do not have structures or exist in
the areas they have been allocated.

"We have to be engaged because we are the ones who are going to campaign,? a
source said. ?However, so far they tried to be little a bit fair. What is left
is for the different party leaders to address their members.?

UDC affiliates are BNF and BPP while AP and BPF are cooperating partners for the
2024 general elections.

Source:MmegiOnline
Author:Tsaone Basimanebotlhe
×


GOVT PRIORITIZES INVESTORS OVER WORKERS ? BMWU





National programs and government policies prioritise protection of foreign
investors over local workers, which impedes mine workers from thriving, Botswana
Mine Workers Union (BMWU) president Joseph Tsimako has complained.

Speaking at the official opening of the 22nd delegates congress in Francistown
last Thursday, Tsimako told delegates and stakeholders that BMWU is at a
crossroads because it supports programs by the government such as the national
vision 2036 and the mindset change agenda which their implementations continue
to be unfavorable to mine workers. He said the union supports economic
development that does not trample social development though it has become
painfully common for government policies to prioritize investors more than
workers.

Tsimako said regulatory institutions in government and its personnel, who have
been trusted with the responsibility of protecting workers, are failing workers
as they collude with the employers and investors. ?Some institutions are failing
to intervene on behalf of workers because their statutory powers have been
curtailed or limited by the higher office. This is a policy imperative, and it
is supported by the national trade policy, minerals policy and citizen economic
empowerment policy, which are the key instruments for investor impunity in
Botswana, ?he added.

He also noted that as a union, they understood clearly that there is a need for
the country to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and according to the last
State of the Nation Address, FDI in the mining sector was sitting at 3.2 billion
in the 2022/2023 financial year. Though the statistics are impressive, Tsimako
cited that FDI?s generally come with conditions which include the provision of
cheap labour, outsourcing and stability clauses which investors and
multinational companies take as a blank cheque to exploit workers.

?The BMWU has raised several issues to the Office of the President and sector
ministries concerning the treatment of workers by multinational companies and
the appalling trends in the mining industry which contradict the National
Vision?s clarion call of ?Prosperity for All?. How can mine workers be
prosperous when there is no job security in the mining sector? When a mine can
be liquidated over night without warning. When employers are phasing out
permanent and pensionable employment and replacing it with fixed term contracts,
?he said.

Other issues that he highlighted include the use of fixed term contracts as
weapons against employees who are vocal in the workplace or those who are active
trade unionists, the collective bargaining power of workers continuously being
eroded by digitization and automation as well as managers in multinational
companies being powerless to make decisions affecting workers because companies
are being controlled from outside the country.

In his keynote address, Vice President of Botswana Slumber Tsogwane emphasized
that government endeavors to harness the collective strength and wisdom of trade
unions with the understanding that their insights and advocacy contribute
immensely to the formulation of policies that prioritize the well-being of
citizens.

?Together, we forge a path toward a future where the aspirations of workers are
not only acknowledged but woven into the very fabric of our nation?s
development, ensuring that no one is left behind in the pursuit of prosperity
and progress,? he added.

Tsogwane went to ensure delegates and stakeholders that government is concerned
after learning of possible negligence of safety in some mines, exploitative
wages, abuse of the workforce and inadequate Health and safety in the mining
sector, adding that the mining sector plays a critical role in the development
of the country, but care must be made to ensure that such benefits are not
derived at the expense of the workforce.

Also speaking at the elective congress, the Minister of Labour and Home Affairs
Annah Mokgethi alluded that workers are at the forefront of the development of
any economy and as such workers are an important and critical stakeholder for
the current government.

She further highlighted that Botswana is currently on its second generation of
the Decent Work Country Programme spearheaded by her ministry.

Mokgethi further noted that there are several on-going projects under the
programme that would benefit workers locally, some of which include the review
of labour laws, review of occupational health and safety (OHS) laws, social
protection, and the integrated labour administration policy.

The minister also acknowledged that the mining sector is a unique and evolving
industry, and as it experiences growth, new modes of doing work are emerging
such as the introduction of the continuous operations (CONTOPS) concept.

?The CONTOPS concept has its own challenges, and my ministry continues to engage
the mining sector with a view to deal with the issues. The ongoing review of
labour laws and the development of an OHS Policy have also taken on board issues
relating to this concept,? she added.

Source:The Patriot
Author:by Ricardo Kanono
×


BOTSWANA TANZANIA TO REVIVE JPCC





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has underscored the need to revive the Joint
Permanent Commission on Cooperation (JPCC) between Botswana and Tanzania.

When welcoming Deputy Prime Minister of Tanzania Dr Doto Biteko during a
courtesy call on Thursday, President Masisi said the resuscitation of the JPCC
would provide strategic direction to strengthen relations through regular
engagements since the two countries would periodically take stock of bilateral
relations and monitor progress on agreed milestones.

?The two countries? connection needs to be further nurtured through the JPCC
mechanism which needs to be resuscitated through the third JPCC Tanzania is due
to host,? President Masisi said.

He said the JPCC would provide a perfect platform for both countries to work out
a programme of action that would strengthen collaboration between them.

President Masisi said it was important for African countries to create a
platform to converse about the Africa they desired in order to drive the
continent?s integration process.

He said it was pleasing to note that the two countries continued to enjoy
cordial relations and fruitful cooperation founded on genuine friendship and
mutual respect. Dr Masisi pointed out that friendship and cordial bilateral
relations of Botswana and Tanzania were underpinned by shared values in many
aspects.

Thus, he extended an invitation to President of Tanzania, Dr Samia Hassan to
undertake a state visit to Botswana, adding that she was an inspiration to many
Batswana women to attain leadership positions.

Dr Biteko said the Tanzanian delegation visit to Botswana was a clear
demonstration of the significance that his government attached to nurturing and
broadening the scope of the two countries bilateral cooperation.

He commended Botswana for being exemplary in the use of mineral resources for
the development of its people. ENDS

Source:BOPA
Author:Thato Mosinyi
×


PRESIDENT MASISI LURE VOTERS IN OKAVANGO





Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) President, Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi, expressed
government?s commitment to ensure equal development of the Okavango District
with the rest of the country.

Speaking at a BDP star rally in Shakawe on Saturday, Dr Masisi acknowledged past
mistakes of marginalising the Okavango District.

He stressed government?s dedication to correcting this mistake and cited
completed projects such as the Okavango River Bridge and Joseph Kavindama
Primary Hospital as evidence of their commitment to improve service delivery in
the area.

President Masisi highlighted various other initiatives aimed at improving
communities, including the provision of internet, computers, and tablets to
schools and government institutions to enhance connectivity and performance.

He also assured that more projects would be implemented in the Okavango District
under the BDP-led government. He said funds for reconstruction of
Nata-Maun-Mohembo road had been secured while the Mohembo-Gudigwa road would be
graveled in the current financial year with plans for tarring it in the
following year.

In addition, the President revealed plans to relocate the Shakawe airstrip to
Nxamasere and improve its facilities, considering the tourism potential of the
Okavango area.

Dr Masisi urged Okavango constituents to vote for BDP candidates to ensure the
party and its president continue serving Batswana.

He encouraged party members to support credible candidates aligned with the
party?s interests in the primary elections.

The BDP party chairperson, Mr Slumber Tsogwane, welcomed 344 members from
various opposition parties during the event. ENDS

Source:BOPA
Author:Kedirebofe Pelontle
×


BOTSWANA AMONG COUNTRIES TARGETED BY INTERPOL GLOBAL CLAMPDOWN ON ILLICIT
MEDICINES





Botswana is one of eighty nine countries targeted in a crackdown on
transnational crime syndicates that put consumer safety at risk by selling
illicit medicines. In a statement announcing the findings, Interpol indicated
that the global crackdown targeted illicit medications that are a serious risk
to consumer safety, such as fake medications and medications that have been
taken out of authorised and controlled supply chains.

?The annual campaign targets illicit medicines that pose a significant threat to
consumer safety, including counterfeit medicines and medicines diverted from
legal and regulated supply chains. They also represent a major source of income
for transnational organized crime groups and support other crime activity,?
reads part of Interpol?s statement, adding that Botswana was one of the
participating countries.

Source:Sunday Standard
Author:Sunday Standard Reporter
×


BOTSWANA PROBES DE BEERS? LOW DIVIDENDS





Mineral Development Company Botswana (MDCB) disclosed last week that it ?led an
investigation into an asset?s low dividends and provided various recommendations
to the Ministry of Minerals and Energy?.

Botswana has a15% shareholding in De Beers. MDCB Chief Executive Officer Matome
Malema told Botswana editors that ?we investigated a certain company that I
cannot name, and we found a company? with a lot of intrafirm transactions.

A source close to the investigations told Sunday Standard that the company that
Malema would not name was De Beers.

This corelates with a Botswana Unified Revenue Services audit report on De Beers
operations which was leaked earlier this year. The report suggests that profits
from the De Beers operation in Botswana are shifted to the De Beers subsidiary
in UK through inflated service charges

Source:Sunday Standard
Author:Sunday Standard Reporter
×


ZIMBABWE AND BOTSWANA PROVISIONALLY AGREE ON FREE MOVEMENT OF CITIZENS





The Presidents of Zimbabwe and Botswana have in principle agreed on the free
movement of their citizens, and now immigration officials from both countries
are expected to work on the modalities. If it comes into effect, this would be
Botswana's second such arrangement. The first was with Namibia in February of
this year. Addressing delegates at the 5th Kusi Ideas Festival in Gaborone in
Botswana, Zimbabwe's president, Emmerson Mnangagwa said he had reached an
agreement with his counterpart, Mokgweetsi Masisi. "We agreed that from now on,
we shall instruct our officials that there should be no question of how to enter
Zimbabwe or how to enter Botswana. "The two of us agreed because we are all
Africans. We should be able to walk into Botswana, Zambia, and Kenya," Mnangagwa
said. With Zimbabwe being the most economically challenged country in the
region, Botswana and South Africa receive an influx of illegal immigrants from
it. As far back as 2004, when Zimbabwe was undergoing one of its worst political
and economic episodes, Botswana was deporting an average of 2 500 Zimbabweans
monthly. Last year, the United Nations working group on arbitrary detention
(WGAD) raised concerns about Botswana's punitive approach towards refugees,
asylum seekers, and migrants. Under the current arrangements, a national from
both countries can spend up to 90 days or three months per year using a passport
without a work visa or permit. READ | New border force toothless in securing SA
as manpower, financial constraints hits hard In a region where irregular
migrants are repeatedly criminalised, this agreement would not only lower
migratory obstacles but also promote trade, providing a much-needed economic
boost to each country and its people. Economist Stevenson Dhlamini said this
will be a win-win for both countries. "This is a welcome step for informal
cross-border traders, particularly women. This should make their task easier,
which is critical in eradicating poverty," he said. Botswana and Zimbabwe share
a land border that stretches 841 kilometres from the tripoint with Zambia in the
northwest to the tripoint with South Africa in the southeast. The last time it
was demarcated was in 1959. There are four border posts between the two
countries.
×


TATI LAND BOARD OPTIMISTIC TO RECEIVE PORTION OF PURCHASED LAND





MASUNGA : Tati Land Board (TLB) chairperson, Fidelis Machola has expressed
optimism that they will get a stake from the recently acquired land from the
Tati Company (TC) in order to alleviate land shortage. This comes after
government recently announced that it had acquired 45 000 hectares of land from
the TC at a cost of P1.4 billion. Over the years, the North East District (NED)
has been experiencing acute shortage of land because the TC owns vast tracts of
land within the area. The issue of land shortage in the NED has been a political
hot potato with the opposition parties accusing the ruling Botswana Democratic
Party (BDP) led government of not doing enough to buy back land from the TC to
alleviate land shortage in the district. When addressing members of the fourth
estate, Machola emphasised that the land, which was acquired by the government,
will remain State land and is not tribal land. Machola added: ?We are still
hoping to receive a portion from the 45 000 hectares of land.? He had previously
reported that with the exception of Farm 55OQ, the government had also purchased
20 freehold farms to increase the tribal area. According to Machola, the region
spans about 25, 214 hectares, and the same freehold farms are mostly utilised
for grazing with some also being used for tourism. Additionally, Machola stated
that plans are afoot to make it easier to issue land titles when necessary,
adding that work is currently underway to prepare detailed land uses within
these areas. Machola explained that the NED currently encompasses 43 villages
across a land area of 3, 636 square kilometres. ?This represents 61% of the 5,
960 square kilometers of land that makes up the NED. Freehold land makes up the
remaining 2, 324 sq/km (or 39%).The The Bamangwato Tribal Territory to the south
and west and Zimbabwe to the north and northeast, are the administrative
boundaries that the district shares with them,? he continued. According to the
2022 population and housing census, there are currently 69, 395 people living in
the NED. Machola added that the board was able to allocate residential plots
during the 2022?2023 fiscal year even though the land had not yet been
registered in the Land Information System (LIS). The TLB chairman continued:
?The Land Board was able to allocate 6 082 plots out of 6, 511 plots, or 93% of
the planned target. Furthermore, 429 plots are still waiting to be allocated in
order to achieve the 6, 511 target.? ?The 455 residential plots that will be
allocated are in the villages of Botalaote (357), Gambule (48), and Gungwe (50).
It is anticipated that these will be distributed in December 2023 and January
2024,? he said. In addition, Machola stated that the Board is currently
surveying some plots adding that some have already been surveyed and are waiting
to be registered at the Deeds Registry. He said that the 7, 833 plots, which are
made up of 6 436 residential plots, 828 ploughing fields and 549 plots for other
land uses such as business, civic, and community plots, have all been surveyed
and some are waiting to be registered. According to Machola, 2, 931 residential
plots have been surveyed and are waiting to be registered at the Deeds Registry
in a number of locations, including Botalaote, Gungwe, Gambule, Nlapkhwane,
Mapoka and Mulambakwena. Additionally, Machola disclosed that 1, 984 plots in
the villages of Butale, Mowana,Tsamaya, Pole, Ramokgwebana, Matshelagabedi, and
Makaleng are scheduled to be surveyed between December 2023 and March 2024. He
added that 1, 521 residential plots in Mbalambi, Kgari, Masukwane, and Siviya
had been surveyed and submitted for examination. In addition to the residential
plots, Machola indicated that the board also targets to allocate 828 ploughing
fields in villages such as Masingwaneng, Mambo, Matsiloje and Patayamatebele.
?In the financial year 2021/22, there were 10 infill base maps, which were
prepared and submitted to North East District Council (NEDC) Physical Planning
for preparation of detailed layout plans. The affected villages include Mambo,
Sechele, Vukwi, Mosojane, Jackalas 1, Masunga, Senyawe, Matopi, Patayamatebele,
Ditladi Villages and Farm 21OQ for small agricultural holdings,? he added.
Machola asserts that the layouts are waiting to be processed and approved by the
NEDC, after which they will be submitted to the Land Board and surveyed during
the 2024?2025 financial year. In addition, Machola stated that 11 new base maps
will be created and submitted to the council in order to start the process of
creating detailed layout plans for the 2024?2025 fiscal year. ?The Board has
recently evaluated and discovered land required for village expansion. Right
now, the Board has identified and valued 32 properties, totaling 146.13 hectares
valued at P6, 196, 050,? he continued. Machola, however, bemoaned that the Board
is owed lease arrears amounting to over P20 million. The TLD has a total number
of 4, 231 leases, which comprises commercial, industrial, civic and community,
agricultural, mining, churches and multi-residential plots,Machola said.
×


AP, BPF DEADLOCK OVER AS UDC COMPLETES TALKS





The constituency deadlock between the Alliance for Progressives (AP) and the
Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF) is over as the Umbrella for Democratic Change
(UDC) is set to complete constituencies allocation this month. UDC affiliates,
AP and BPF?s stalemates were reported to have halted the negotiations but this
week the Botswana National Front (BNF) chairperson Dr Patrick Molutsi revealed
in an interview that the constituency allocation between the UDC cooperating
parties will conclude before the end of this year. Molutsi stated that progress
is being made in terms of the allocation of constituencies and that the process
should be completed soon. He said all parties involved in the negotiations have
reached an understanding and are committed to resolving any outstanding issues
this month in order to have sufficient time for general election preparation
next year. He emphasised that the negotiations took time due to the need for
consultation with the parties? structures. The BNF chairperson expressed
confidence that things are going in the right direction. ?We are feeling the
pressure from our members to complete the negotiations as soon as possible. The
task team for constituency allocation has been meeting consistently over the
past weeks to finalise the remaining issues. We will make an announcement once
everything is complete,? Molutsi said. Mmegi has learnt that the constituencies
that have stalled the talks are Francistown East, Bobonong, Lerala/Maunatlala,
Tonota and Boteti East. Besides the five contended constituencies, the other
thing that has stalled talks is negotiations over new constituencies that were
necessitated by the delimitation exercise. After deserting cooperation talks
with the BCP earlier this year to seek an alternate route with the UDC, the AP
found itself in the same situation when they had to battle for five
constituencies with the BPF. The AP dumped their talks in May this year after
fighting with the BCP over seven constituencies. When the AP joined the UDC
cooperation talks, the Botswana Movement for Democracy (BMD) splinter party
revealed then that they wanted to find ?a horse that can pull through? together
towards the 2024 General Election. The AP president, Ndaba Gaolathe, then
indicated that they were looking for an imperfect relationship with the
11-year-old opposition coalition. The BPF, on the other side, is said to have
arrived late for the talks only to find other partners, the BNF, the Botswana
People?s Party (BPP) and the AP in advanced stages. The BPF was reported to be
demanding the majority of the constituencies held by the AP, an issue which led
to the further delay of the talks. The BPF, after arriving late to the
negotiation table, is said to have demanded most of the constituencies in the
Central District and also extended their reach to the south where they do not
have much footprint. The BPF has been in turmoil since last year with two
powerful factions of the party incessantly at each other?s throats. Now
according to Molutsi, it looks like the UDC has managed to save the talks just
in time for the election year.
×


ORANGE OPENS DATA CENTER IN GABORONE, BOTSWANA





Company launched Tier III certified facility in capital city's innovation park
Telco Orange has launched a new data center in Gaborone, Botswana. ?Hello from
the new Orange Data Center at the Botswana Digital & Innovation Hub!? Orange
Botswana posted on LinkedIn this week. ?This is the first Tier III data center
in Botswana and third in Southern Africa.? ITWeb Africa reports the telco
invested $5.2 million in the project, located in the Botswana Digital Innovation
Hub Science and Technology Park in the capital city. Specifications of the new
Uptime-certified Tier III facility weren?t shared. Nene Maiga, Orange Botswana
CEO, said the center ?creates an environment conducive to the exchange of ideas,
development of groundbreaking solutions, and acceleration of technological
progress within Botswana and beyond." Though Orange claims to operate the first
Tier III facility in the country, Uptime lists a Tier III certified facility
from BoFiNet and a government-owned Tier IV data center on its site, both also
in Gaborone. Orange launched its 5G network in Botswana last year. The telco
operates data centers across Africa, including in Egypt, Cameroon, C?te
d'Ivoire, Morroco, and Burkina Faso.
×


BEST TOURISM ACTIVITIES IN BOTSWANA





Botswana is a popular tourism destination. This is what attracts many people to
this country. Botswana is a captivating country that boasts an array of
incredible wildlife and stunning landscapes, perfect for a memorable trip. When
you are in Botswana, you can take part in game drives that offer authentic
African experiences while learning about their customs and legends. If you?re
beginning your journey from Maun and need a car rental from Maun Airport, Drive
South Africa would be more than happy to assist, ensuring you have a reliable
means of transportation for your adventures. With such amazing views and
unparalleled access to exotic wildlife, Botswana safaris are sure to be an
unforgettable experience for everyone! Whether you are interested in seeing
elephants up close or learning about the history and culture of the San people,
Botswana has something for everyone. Botswana experiences 1.Okavango Delta Take
a traditional canoe ride through the Delta and get up close with crocs, hippos,
and elephants all in their natural habitats. Enjoy some of the most beautiful
scenery that Botswana has to offer as you cruise through the lush wetlands ?
making it an ideal destination for a Botswana Safari! 2.Chobe National Park One
of the most popular national parks in Botswana, Chobe National Park is home to a
huge variety of wildlife ? including elephants, lions, and buffalo. Here
visitors can enjoy game drives, boat trips on the Chobe River, and guided nature
walks. The park also offers many unique accommodation options for those who want
to stay overnight. 3.Makgadikgadi Pans The Makgadikgadi Pans are a series of
salt pans that cover an area of over 12,000 square kilometers. Visitors can take
a guided tour of the pans and see the unique wildlife that inhabits this area.
4.Tsodilo Hills The Tsodilo Hills are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and are home
to over 4,500 rock paintings. Visitors can take a guided tour of the hills and
learn about the history and culture of the San people who created these
paintings. 5.Moremi Game Reserve Located in the Okavango Delta, the Moremi Game
Reserve continues to spoil its visitors with breathtaking scenery, fun, and
informative game drives, as well as diverse wildlife including lions, leopards,
and cheetahs. 6.Nxai Pan National Park Nxai Pan National Park is home to a large
salt pan that attracts a variety of wildlife including zebras, giraffes, and
lions. Visitors can take a game drive through the park and see these animals up
close. 7.Kalahari Game Reserve Known as one of the biggest game reserves in
Africa, it is a must-visit for the whole family. Home to a large range of fauna
and flora, The Kalahari Game Reserve is home to hyenas, cheetahs, lions, to name
a few. 8.Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park Not only is it located in the middle of
South Africa and Botswana, but it also offers stunning landscapes and many
wildlife viewing opportunities. The main attraction for many visitors is
undoubtedly the opportunity for game viewing at one of South Africa?s best
reserves for predators ? specifically big cats like lions and leopards. There
are supervised drives that take you around the park for up-close sightings of
these magnificent beasts in their natural habitats, as well as experienced
guides who can help you navigate your way through the bush. 9.Tuli Block Nestled
in the east of Botswana, The Tuli Block is home to a wide variety of wildlife
including elephants, lions, and leopards. Visitors can take a game drive through
the block and see these animals up close. There are also several lodges located
in the area for those who wish to stay a few extra days and experience more of
the wildlife Botswana has to offer. 10.Khama Rhino Sanctuary The Khama Rhino
Sanctuary is located near Serowe and is home to both black and white rhinos.
Learn more about these beautiful endangered animals with a guided tour of the
sanctuary. Botswana is a country full of wonders and activities that can give
anyone a truly memorable trip. From breathtaking safari tours to culturally
enriching experiences, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Take in the
stunning views of the Okavango Delta with a traditional canoe ride, marvel at
the unique wildlife found in Chobe National Park, and explore the mysterious
rock paintings at Tsodilo Hills. Visit the Moremi Game Reserve or Nxai Pan
National Park for up-close sightings of lions and cheetahs, or head to Kalahari
Game Reserve to visit one of Africa?s best predator reserves. The Tuli Block
offers incredible elephants, lions, and leopards viewing opportunities, while
Khama Rhino Sanctuary is home to both black and white rhinos. No matter what
your preference might be, Botswana has something special in store for you! So go
ahead and plan that dream African safari now ? Botswana awaits!
×


COVID CHALLENGES STILL HAUNT THE TOURISM SECTOR





Botswana Tourism Organisation (BTO) Acting CEO Keitumetse Setlang has disclosed
that whilst the tourism industry has shown signs of improvement post the
COVID-19 era, there is still a long way to go as some operators struggle to
emerge from the slumber due to a number of challenges. When giving an update on
the state of the sector in the country during the Botswana Tourism and Travel
Expo (BTTE), Setlang said the tourism sector still faces challenges that include
non-conformity to licensing requirements and substandard tourist upkeep among
others. She said there are still issues of lower ratings especially guesthouses
and failure to comply with grading requirements which consequently lead to a
good number of tourism facilities being awarded conditional grading. Setlang
also indicated that reduction in the number of staff engaged for maintenance and
housekeeping as a result of COVID -19 are some of the niggling challenges they
face. However, Setlang said the organisation has adopted a strategic approach
towards stimulating tourism recovery and demand within the local, regional and
international markets. "Efforts have been made to promote quality products and
services. We will also increase monitoring and mentoring of ungraded tourist
enterprises in order for them to upgrade," Setlang said. Meanwhile, Setlang also
revealed that the preliminary report of a study on the Analysis of Tourism
Linkages in Botswana is expected to be submitted on December 15. The study is
conducted through a partnership between the BTO and Botswana Institute for
Development Policy Analysis (BIDPA). The study was initiated to determine
missing components as well as underlying policy and structural deficiencies for
revenue loss at each point with a view to formulate strategic interventions. "In
addition, the survey sought to identify the linkages of the key activities,
determine their value addition and map the value chain of the sector," she
explained. She said they expect the final report early next year. The BTTE which
gives an opportunity to the global and local tourism industry players to meet
one on one basis to share experiences, trade and agree on future exciting
packages started last week Wednesday in Kasane. The three-day event ended on
December 2.
×


CLIMATE VULNERABILITY, UNDERFUNDING COULD UNDO ECONOMIC GAINS





Overlooking Botswana?s climate vulnerability and needs could be detrimental to
the country?s adaptation plans as well as its overall economic status, Finance
Minister Peggy Serame has told the COP28 meeting. Addressing a United Nations
Environment-themed session entitled 'Unleashing Climate Resilient Infrastructure
Investments', yesterday afternoon at COP28, Serame stressed that Botswana?s
classification as an upper middle-income country was constraining the semi-arid
nation?s access to climate-related financial assistance. ?Climate finance is
very important for climate resilient infrastructure,? she said. ?When it comes
to financing, Botswana?s classification as a high-income country comes at a
cost. ?There is a need to critically look at the needs, risks, and
vulnerabilities because if we are not assisted Botswana might slip back.? Serame
added that financing was critical for Botswana to develop climate-resilient
infrastructure. This refers to infrastructure that is well-planned, designed and
built to adapt to changing climatic conditions. Given the role of resilient
infrastructure in climate extremes, Serame appealed to the developed polluting
nations who have pledged towards the recently operationalised Loss and Damage
Fund, to support Botswana with funds. ?There is still need for external
resources because though we finance 70% to 80% of our budget, finance is never
adequate. ?There is need for resource mobilisation considering the risks
associated with climate change,? she explained. The fact that the national
budget is largely financed from mineral revenue means that uncertainties in
markets could send shocks across the economy, further highlighting the need for
external support, the minister said. She further told the COP28 session that
Botswana was on an economic diversification transformation drive, and needed to
increase efficiencies in aspects such as revenue collection, and expenditure as
that ?could avail more resources for climate-friendly infrastructure?. She
underscored the need for partnerships in financing the development trajectory.
African Development Bank (AfDB) manager for Climate Change and Green Growth
Division, Dr Al Hamnduo, who was also a panellist in the session, emphasised the
need for African countries to align development finance to climate finance as
well as global development goals. He said poor infrastructure in terms of
insufficiency and the low quality of existing infrastructure was a challenge.
?Existing global financing structures are complex and difficult to access and
there is need for expertise and capacity building in order for African countries
to benefit,? Hamnduo said. He further said African countries need $2.8 billion
to implement their Nationally Determined Contributions by 2030, of which $250
million is required annually yet less than $20 billion was accessed per year.
The AfDB estimates Africa?s infrastructure needs at about $130 billion to $170
billion a year, with an investment gap of over 50% to 60% of that amount.
Through the Africa Adaptation Acceleration Programme partnership, Hamnduo said
the bank was working towards mobilising $25 billion to scale up
climate-resilient actions in the continent. Meanwhile, Senegalese Minister of
Environment, Alioune Ndoje echoed Serame?s sentiments calling on developed
nations to keep their end of the climate financing bargain. Speaking at a
High-Level Panel on Strengthening Loss and Damage Response Capacity by the
International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Ndoje called on the biggest
emitters, particularly the G20 countries who represent 80% of the global
pollution, to take responsibility for their actions. ?That should be faced. ?We
shouldn?t do the same things as always with the same processes. ?There is an
emergency and the priority should be saving humanity. ?Therefore, we need
accountability to advocate for funds to make their way to countries and
communities needing the finance,? he said. As a coastal country, Senegalese?s
climate change profile is characterised by rising temperatures, decreasing
rainfall, and increased length and intensity of dry spells and drought.
Saltwater intrusion also threatens the agriculture sector, worsening existing
vulnerabilities. As such, it is one of the countries where IDRC?s
climate-focused research and other interventions have been scaled up.
×


INCREASE REVENUE STREAMS TO AUGMENT BUDGET - MOLOKWE





Kgatleng District Council (KDC) has been urged to prioritise increasing revenue
streams to augment its annual budget. KDC chairperson, Mr Daniel Molokwe said at
the beginning of a Full Council session on Monday that with many demands on the
council?s annual budget, new ways should be explored to increase revenue
streams. ?Cost saving and control measures should be implemented in order to
avoid a deficit at the end of the year and we need to strengthen collection
strategies in order to raise enough income. The overall financial position of
the council is unfavourable,? he said He said the Kgatleng District Development
Foundation would be instrumental in the effort to diversify revenue streams. To
this end, he pointed out that there were several public-private partnership
proposals that had been shelved for too long, and could have improved the
council?s financial state if they had been approved. ?Revitalizing these
projects could inject billions of Pula?s into our local economy, while advancing
the development of our district,? he said. Mr Molokwe stated that these
proposals included a P5.1 billion Smart City initiative, and luxury home village
projects that could be undertaken through investment subsidiaries. The meeting
learnt that the council has made strides towards improved service by taking a
decision to fully recognise and capacitate Mmathubudukwane Service Centre. Mr
Molokwe explained that the district commissioner?s office had stationed a
dedicated officer as the caretaker over central government activities in the
service centre. Regarding land allocation, Mr Molokwe said Kgatleng had a
pending allocation of a total of 2145 plots across some of its settlements in
order to contribute to the national target of 100 000 to be allocated across the
country for 2023. On the water front, it was disclosed that Water Utilities
Corporation had made significant strides in enhancing water supply
infrastructure. Mr Molokwe said a dedicated and larger pipeline to Matebele had
been constructed, ensuring sufficient water supply while the ongoing North-South
Water Carrier Project 2.2 aimed to connect Artesia and Leshibitse to the Masama
water supply complex was expected to be completed by July 2024.
×


CONSTRUCTION OF GUMARE HOSPITAL SOON





Gumare is set to finally have a long-awaited hospital, as confirmed by Assistant
Minister of Health, Mr Sethomo Lelatisitswe. The hospital, which has been in the
planning phase for several years, will be constructed through the second
Transitional National Development Plan under the development manager model.
During a Kgotla meeting addressed by President Mokgweetsi Masisi, Mr
Lelatisitswe shared that the envisioned hospital had a budget of P120 million
and was a testament to the government?s commitment in addressing health
challenges in the Okavango District. The project, he said would be managed the
Development Manager (DM) model, introduced by the government this year aimed at
ensuring the timely completion of projects. Responding to concerns raised by the
Seronga Village Development Committee (VDC) chairperson, Mr Lelatisitswe stated
that the Seronga clinic will undergo upgrades to include a two-bed maternity
wing and six additional beds for admitting patients. The clinic upgrading
project would be made possible through the assistance of a donor, the American
Embassy. The ministry has already identified a suitable location in Seronga for
the construction of the clinic. The donor is currently working on the clinic
designs and determining the associated costs. Once finalised, he said the
construction of the clinic would commence. Addressing another question, Mr
Lelatisitswe explained that Beetsha, being a small village, would only have a
visiting doctor who would provide regular services. ?Due to staff shortage
challenges faced by the Ministry, it is not feasible to station a doctor in each
village across the country,? the assistant minister said. Highlighting crucial
issues affecting the village, Seronga VDC chairperson, Mr Motsholathebe Maeze,
requested the upgrading of their current clinic, citing its age and size as
concerns. Mr Maeze also highlighted the challenges faced by the junior school,
including a shortage of classrooms and staff accommodation. Echoing the same
sentiments, Beetsha VDC chairperson, Mr Keapoletswe Moyenga, expressed the need
for a permanent doctor at the clinic in Beetsha. He further emphasised the
shortage of classrooms and staff accommodation at Beetsha Primary School.
×


BOTSWANA DELEGATION READY FOR COP28





A strong contingent of the Botswana team at the ongoing COP28 in Dubai, United
Arab Emirates is more than ready to stand its ground and negotiate for better
deals in all the thematic areas that will be under discussion, says Minister for
Environment and Tourism, Ms Philda Kereng. Adaptation, Just Transition,
mitigation, and Global stock-taking are among key thematic areas that will be
discussed at COP28. President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi will lead the Botswana team
that comprises Ministers, Members of Parliament and other senior government
officials. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is the
highest negotiating body consisting of about 198 countries that have ratified
the convention and are referred to as Parties to the Convention. The body?s
primary aim is to prevent dangerous human interference with the climate system.
Also on board is the private sector which includes among others, First National
Bank Botswana, ABSA, and National Development Bank, who are critical
stakeholders in climate change issues. ?We have also brought along with us some
of the youth innovators that have ventured into green technology and will
showcase their products at the Botswana pavilion here at COP28,? She said.
Furthermore, Minister Kereng relayed that the Botswana delegation had brought
green technology videos from the Delta showcasing how young people have adapted
to the use of solar energy as part of the country?s spirited effort to reduce
carbon emissions. Botswana?s presence and active participation especially at the
level of the Presidency according to Ms Kereng was critical so that the country
become part of the solution to the many problems bedevilling the climate. ?We
want for instance to make sure that Botswana?s narrative on the notion to stop
mining altogether by some people is well articulated,? she said. Also, Ms Kereng
said that the conference would deal with the issue of funding especially the
P100 billion that had been pledged by the developing world but was not
forthcoming. Ms Kereng said Botswana would want for instance the Loss and Damage
Fund by the UNFCCC to be not only accessible but to be prompt so that victims of
the harsh climate conditions could be assisted promptly. Such a form of
assistance she stated should be designed such that middle-income economies like
Botswana were also able to access it and not just small island states as was
currently the case. Minister of Minerals and Energy, Mr Lefoko Moagi shared Ms
Kereng?s sentiments and underscored that as a party to the convention on climate
change Botswana was exercising caution in her mines to guard against excessive
emissions through the use of technologies. ?That is why you will not find huge
bellowing smokes being emitted from our mines,? he said today at the ongoing
COP28. He said the same modus operandi would be used in critical minerals that
have become a craze around the world. The country, he said, will through
parliament amend the Mines and Minerals Act so that mining companies will be
coerced by the law to set aside money to undertake rehabilitation at the closure
of the mines as opposed to the status where some companies leave gaping holes
without any form of rehabilitation, a thing he stated worked against
environment-friendly ethos. On just energy transition, Mr Moagi was of the view
that countries that use monies accrued from mining should not be ordered to
close shop forthwith. ?These are minerals for the development of our people and
foregoing them based on carbon emissions will not be a good idea,? he said. The
country?s narrative, he said was that Botswana and other nations that use their
mineral resources for development must be given a chance and capacitated on the
use of green technologies that could help reduce carbon emissions. That being
the case, Minister Moagi told BOPA that Botswana had continued to make great
strides in green technologies such as the use of solar and wind energy. The
Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dr Lemogang Kwape said as a developing nation,
Botswana?s participation at COP28 was critical as the country was also affected
by the effects of climate change in critical areas such as agriculture and
health. The fact that Botswana had committed 40 per cent of its land to
conservation according to Minister Kwape spoke to the country?s commitment to a
conducive eco-system. As a Party to the Convention on Climate Change Minister
Kwape said Botswana was ready to learn and share its experiences with fellow
member states to make the world a better place for all.
×


PLANS TO UPGRADE MOHEMBO-GUDIGWA ROAD UNDERWAY





Residents of Seronga and peripheral villages have been urged to exercise
patience as the government works towards securing a budget to upgrade the
Mohembo-Gudingwa road to bitumen standard. Addresing a kgotla meeting in Seronga
yesterday, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi acknowledged the poor condition of the
road and expressed the government?s commitment to tar it in the next financial
year, if funds permit. In the meantime, the President said the Ministry of
Transport and Public Works planned to gravel the road to make it passable. The
ministry has brought in two graders and instructed the use of quality gravel to
improve the road. President Dr Masisi assured residents that he would visit
several villages in the Okavango District to understand the challenges faced by
communities and find lasting solutions. ?I will come back, together with cabinet
ministers to appreciate issues of concern and of your welfare. I am aware of
issues such as human-wildlife conflict and stock theft among others, which need
more time to deliberate on and come up with interventions to reduce the impact,?
he said. He emphasised the importance of consultation and democracy in
addressing issues such as human-wildlife conflict and stock theft. For his part,
Minister of Transport and Public Works, Mr Eric Molale, confirmed the poor
condition of the road and informed residents that they had requested a budget
for road infrastructure, which the President had approved. He mentioned the need
to increase the budget to cover the tarring of the Mohembo-Gudigwa road and the
requirement of presenting a proposal before Parliament for approval.
?Contractors have been engaged to improve the road in the meantime, and two
graders are already on site collecting quality gravel from Bodibeng,? he said.
Seronga Village Development Committee chairperson, Mr Motsholathebe Maeze said
the residents appreciated President Masisi for prioritising infrastructure
development and acknowledged the construction of the new Okavango Bridge, which
had made transportation easier for residents who previously relied on a ferry.
The President was also praised for the upgrading of Okavango into a
fully-fledged district, bringing services closer to the people. Regarding the
The Delimitation Commission report, Mr Maeze said it divided Okavango into two
constituencies, saying this would ensure better representation in the next
general elections. He said the introduction of Community Constituency Funding
(CCP) had also made a positive difference, with various developmental projects
being implemented in the village. ?We really appreciate your efforts because our
area is a tourism destination and majority of the locals are working in the
campsites in the Okavango Delta and the CCP fund has indeed transformed our area
and developed lives,? he added. In addition, Mr Maeze hailed the Community Based
Natural Resource Management (CBNRM) programme, implemented by the Okavango
Community Trust . He said it had brought benefits to the community, including
employment opportunities for youth and infrastructure development. Kgosi Disho
Ndhowe of the Okavango region praised President Masisi?s efforts in responding
to the needs of the communities, particularly through the consultation process
for the constitution review. He also appreciated government initiatives to
improve the cattle industry, such as the importation of quality breeds and the
revival of quarantines.
×


DIS CONUNDRUM CONTINUES





The Directorate of Intelligence and Security (DIS) has declined to comment on
its decision to deduct money from its agents who had sued it to pay a law firm
that represented them which has raised eyebrows within the intelligence
community. Responding to The Telegraph queries, DIS spokesperson, Edward Robert
said; ?My office does not discuss matters affecting employees of the Directorate
with third party. However, it is important to note that our employees rank
highest in our priority list. In whatever decision we take that affects our
employees, as the Directorate we are always guided by the consideration to the
law and the interest of our employees,? said Robert. The result is that tension
between the DIS and its spies escalated recently with the agents questioning its
decision to pay legal fees on their behalf to the law firm that had represented
them against the agency. This has also heightened suspicions that the salary
arrears credited into the accounts of over 100 agents by the spy agency is less
than what the High Court had awarded them. The agents are part of former
government security officers who were redeployed to the Directorate a few years
after it was established. The concerned spy agents are accusing the spy agency
of dishonesty as they argue that it is unprocedural for DIS as the respondent in
their case to pay legal fees on their behalf as applicants. The latest
development comes at a time when the DIS is facing a class action from its over
400 agents who are suing it over backpays despite a Court of Appeal order issued
against all ministries for salary scale and a subsequent 2008 directive
enforcing the order. In a letter addressed to over 100 agents, the Directorate?s
finance office informs them that; ?Your attention is drawn to case No: TIS
00002/2021 and subsequent court order dated the 4th February 2022.? The letter
states that: ?Please note that as per the above referenced order, your salary
arrears were to be paid into (law firm that represented the agents against DIS)
trust account, to enable your attorney to obtain his legal fees.? The letter
also states that; However, the money was erroneously paid directly into your
personal account on the 5th September 2023.? The agents have dismissed this
suggesting that the spy agency is unable to account for their monthly arrears.
There are even claims that instead of the agents receiving between P60 000-P90
000, they ended up being paid between P30 000 and P40 000. The letter from the
DIS finance office states further that after the money was erroneously credited
into the officers? accounts, the law firm that had represented the officers
against the agency has ?presented the breakdown of your outstanding legal fees
to the Directorate demanding payment of same.? According to the letter sent to
each agent, ?The directorate has settled the amount of P11 301.50 owed by
yourself to the law firm.? It further states that; ? This therefore, serves to
inform you that the amount of P11 301.50 will be deducted from your salary
through monthly installments to be decided in consultation with yourselves given
your available take home.? ?In the event that you retire before the outstanding
balance is paid it shall be recovered from terminal benefits,? the letter says.
It is understood that the spies then sought an unofficial advice from one of the
senior officials at the Administration of Justice. The official advised the
spies to request the directorate to furnish them with a breakdown of legal fees.
Meanwhile more than 400 employees have filed a summons against the Directorate
of Public Service Management (DPSM), the DIS, and the Attorney General. The
agents argue that the government?s decision to withhold salary back payments
from April 2008 was unlawful. The legal action stems from a prolonged dispute
between the employees and their employer regarding the expedited advancement of
employees? progression. The agents have previously expressed dissatisfaction,
alleging that the DIS has consistently disregarded a court order applicable to
all ministries concerning salary scales. Furthermore, they point to a subsequent
directive by the DPSM enforcing the judgment, which they claim has been ignored.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI CONSOLES SHASHANE FAMILY





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi visited the Shashane family in Palapye on Moday
(November 27), to convey his condolences following the death of Ms Gadifele
Sennye Shashane, who passed away on October 25, 2023 after an illness. Ms
Shashane who is survived by husband, Mr Charles Shashane, children, Bogosi,
Lefika and Sebaga was laid to rest on November 4.
×


LIFTING OF HUNTING BAN GENERATES REVENUE





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has highlighted the positive impact of lifting
the hunting ban on addressing the human-wildlife conflict. Addressing residents
of Maitengwe and surrounding villages November 22, President Masisi said the
decision to resume hunting had allowed communities, who hold wildlife
concessions, to generate revenue that could be channeled back into the local
economy. Therefore, he urged Batswana to stand behind the government?s stance on
responsible hunting, ensuring compliance with animal conservation statutes. The
primary objective of lifting the ban was to foster coexistence between humans
and wildlife, particularly in heavily affected areas like Maitengwe. Giving
background on the lifting of the ban, Dr Masisi said government engaged in
extensive consultations with the public before lifting the ban. While some
international organizations, such as the Convention on International Trade in
Endangered Species (CITES), opposed the decision, President Masisi said it was
critical to address the persistent challenge of animal invasions and protecting
the well-being of citizens. Regarding residents safety, President Masisi advised
them to remain vigilant and protect themselves, adding, ?When your life is at
risk because of an animal, kill it. But do it right, because if you misfire or
injure it, you will provoke the animal even more and you may harm yourself.? On
other government achievements, President Masisi said government was still
consulting on how the recent acquired land from Tati Company would be used. He
said government has acquired 45 000 hectares of land in Francistown and
surrounding areas. The land is now state owned and govenment is exploring
options for allocating the land to Batswana to address the long-standing land
applications backlog. Kgosi Shadrack Mphala-Mengwe of Maitengwe expressed his
gratitude for the government?s implementation of the SmartBots project, which
would improve access to services through online platforms. However, he raised
concerns about the impact of wildlife invasions on farms, which pose a threat to
residents? lives and livelihoods, leading to dependency on social welfare
assistance. Kgosi Mphala-Mengwe also stressed the urgency of expedited land
allocation in Maitengwe, as the last allocation occurred in 2014. He urged
government to prioritise this issue and take necessary actions. Dr Never
Tshabang, the Member of Parliament for Nkange constituency, expressed concern
about a recent buffalo invasion in the region and its potential implications,
particularly in relation to Foot and Mouth Disease outbreaks. Dr Tshabang
pleaded with President Masisi to prioritise his constituency when executing his
plan to donate 8000 elephants. Dr Tshabang also welcomed the upcoming
construction of a water treatment plant which will commence next year, aimed at
purifying salinated water through the reverse osmosis. He talked about the
pressing need for the construction of the Tutume hospital adding that it
currently lacked resources.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI GIFTS MAITENGWE FARMER BULL





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi?s initiative to donate bulls to farmers, which
began in April last year, is making a positive impact and benefiting more
farmers throughout the nation. On Wednesday, President Masisi presented a
pedigree beefmaster bull to Mr Brutus Dlaba, a 73-year-old farmer from
Matulungundu cattle post in Maitengwe. However, the delivery of the bull to the
beneficiary will be postponed until the revised livestock movement protocol is
lifted. This protocol was implemented after the recent intrusion of buffalos
into the area around September, which restricted the movement of cloven-hooved
animals. President Masisi encouraged Mr Dlaba to share it with his neighbours,
ensuring that everyone in the community benefited. ?We have taken a decision
that if we want to move forward as a nation, no one should be left behind,?
President Masisi said. He stressed the need to bridge the gap between the rich
and the poor in order for the country to prosper. President Masisi also urged Mr
Dlaba to take good care of the animal and protect it against diseases. Batswana
have praised President Masisi, who is also the Champion for Vision 2036, for his
commitment to turning agriculture into one of the leading contributors to the
economy. Assistant Minister of Agriculture, Mr Molebatsi Molebatsi, expressed
government?s concern over the declining state of agriculture, which historically
played a significant role in the country?s gross domestic product. He stated
that President Masisi bull donation initiative aim was to revive the declining
cattle population in the country. Mr Molebatsi encouraged Mr Dlaba to harvest
the bull?s semen and store it for future use. He also urged residents to enroll
for aArtificial Insemination courses at Ramatlabana. Mr Dlaba thanked the
President for the gift. He acknowledged that the bull would greatly improve his
breed, beef production, and overall livelihood. Mr Dlaba has been involved in
cattle rearing since the 1970s when he worked as an Agricultural demonstrator in
Makwate. He said he bought most of his cattle through a loan from the National
Development Bank. In 2021 he relocated his cattle post to Matulungundu with 25
herds of cattle. Today, he is a proud owner of 60 cattle, with a borehole and a
well-built cattle crush at his cattle post.
×


BOTSWANA MINING DESTINATION





The prospects of positioning Botswana as a world mining premier destination
continues to take shape. This was revealed by President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi
during a courtesy call by Chinese mining group MMG Ltd following its acquisition
of Khoemacau mine from Canada-based Cuprous Capital. President Masisi said since
independence, there had been a stable political system and a democratically
elected national government that contributed to the high ratings the country had
received over the last couple of decades. ?Botswana?s foreign policy,
underpinned by development, democracy, rule of law and respect for human rights
has positioned Botswana as mining investment destination of choice in the
Sub-Saharan region,? President Masisi said. He said the investment of MMG at
Khoemacau mine was worth celebrating as it epitomised the exact investment
environment that government had cultivated over the years. ?Government has
created the best ecosystem and policies for mining to fully contribute to the
country?s economic status and develop the livelihoods of the citizenry,? he
said. He said efforts to attract Foreign Direct Investment were bearing fruits
as evidenced by the commissioning and exploration of minerals across the
country. To that extent, President Masisi said government recognised the private
sector as the engine of economic growth and job creation, hence the adoption of
a multifaceted approach to support and empower businesses in Botswana.
Additionally, MMG executive general manager, Mr Troy Hey said the acquisition of
Khoemacau mine was an important step towards achieving the company?s vision of
creating a leading international mining company for a low carbon future and a
meaningful long-term value for shareholders. ?We are hopeful to produce about 60
000 tonnes of copper and about two million ounces of silver per year and output
could be ramped up to about 130 000 tonnes of copper and five million ounces of
silver per year with additional investments,? he said. He said MMG had been
hunting for copper assets for more than a year, amid a surge in demand for the
metal needed in green energy transition.
×


A RARE OPPORTUNITY FOR AFRICAS YOUTH TO BE HEARD





The forthcoming Kusi Ideas Festival has been described as a platform for youth
development and mentorship. One of the key highlights of this edition of the
festival that specifically touch on the youth, will be discussions around the
theme; When African Youth Get Behind the Wheel. Ms Kinya Gitonga, acting head of
external affairs at Nation Media Group PLC states that now more than ever
before, there is growing concern on how to equip the youth for an increasingly
evolving knowledge-based economy. For decades, says Ms Gitonga says, development
reports have called out on African countries, highlighting their unsustainable
demographic growth, which tends to be viewed as a strain on almost all
developmental initiatives. ?We are looking to explore the opportunity, the
dividend in this demographic boom,? she says. ?We will be seeking to assess what
a future Africa looks like in the eyes of young people. We have picked very
vibrant young individuals from Botswana and across the continent to take the
lead in conversations around this theme. They will have a chance to chart the
way forward for the youth in Africa.? In addition to sitting in the panels, Ms
Gitonga says the youth will be afforded an opportunity to participate in the
conference, ask questions and meet influential thought leaders from across the
continent. ?We are inviting a group of diverse universities to come to the
festival, and we are hoping a few young people from Botswana will, at a minimum,
be inspired to travel out of Southern Africa after this festival to explore what
lies in the rest of the continent,? states Ms Gitonga. By ensuring that the
youth have representatives across all the platforms, the festival organisers
want to ensure that young people can speak about issues from their perspective.
At the same time, knowledge sharing and networking during the festival are
emphasised. In every conference, explains Ms Gitonga, there is inclusion of
youth-driven conversations that promote innovation, entrepreneurship and
opportunities for growth, citing a young innovator who benefitted from
opportunities that contributed immensely to the growth of his enterprise. Ms
Gitonga notes that previous festivals brought on board some of the most
free-spirited and bold people calling out Africa?s challenges, and those turning
them into opportunities. For many years to come, these will be the people
shaping the continent, allowing connections to this valuable cast of players,
and giving institutions and businesses a great opportunity to hitch the wagons
to the coming African Century. She boasts about the festival having been able to
connect Africans to opportunities in various areas including business and small
business development, with the biggest achievements in the policy area. ?We mine
what we call ?moonshots?, novel ideas for working through various African
social, economic, and environmental challenges. These have been well received
and gone around quite a bit,? she adds. As a media house, Ms Gitonga says NMG
utilises its convening power to create awareness of the opportunities for the
youth to find their place in the political, creative, research, and innovation
industries, among, others. The highlights are opportunities that offer creation
of pods of knowledge that strengthen youth?s chances of connecting with
potential business partners, exchange programmes, platforms and others to
further individual agendas. Today, more than 60 per cent of Africa?s population
is under the age of 25 and by 2030, young Africans are expected to constitute 42
per cent of global youth. Therefore, Ms Gitonga believes that NMG?s ultimate
goal is to prepare the youth to take up the leadership mantle because they are
indeed the future of Africa. The NMG in partnership with Botswana will host the
5th Kusi Ideas Festival between December 6-9 in Gaborone under the theme;
Africa?s Agenda 2063: Making the Dream Come True. The Kusi Ideas Festival is a
?Pan-African ideas transaction market? that seeds innovative thinking that will
empower Africa to be the leading voice in global affairs in the 21st BOPA
×


EDUCATIONAL REFORMS PRIORITY





Government remains steadfast in implementing education reforms that would
enhance the quality of education and usher in a new dawn with a renewed hope
towards a knowledge-based economy, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has said.
Speaking during the United Nations regional World Children Day commemorations in
Namibia on November 19, the President said achieving a knowledge-based economy
relied on the effectiveness of the country?s investments in education, learning
and training. President Masisi highlighted that Botswana, in its effort to
transform the education sector, had embarked on an ambitious project to broaden
the digital and innovation ecosystem through the SmartBots Digital Strategy.
This strategy, he said aimed to drive digital transformation across the economy.
He said the SmartBots concept would leverage technology and innovation to
co-create public services to citizens and businesses, as well as reform the
education system with a focus on building human capital towards a
knowledge-based economy. President Masisi said the digital transformation, would
encompass curriculum reforms to enhance the learning process at schools and make
education more attractive and appealing to learners. He said a knowledge-based
economy required adjusting the curriculum to align with global economy. Thus, he
urged children to position themselves and be a part of the transformation
process by developing Applications ( Apps) that would foster the process of
learning in schools. ?It is our desire as heads of state in the region to
cultivate an inclusive environment where children are involved in planning and
decision making to tackle their daily challenges. Therefore, he said learners
should be innovative and create Apps that would address educational needs. The
President said Botswana aimed to leverage digital literacy and e-learning tools
to prepare children and youth for the future of work and ensure digital
inclusion through connecting young people to information opportunities. ?In
addition to the fruits of our investment in education and training, our
transformation into a knowledge-based economy requires that we enhance our
current proficiencies and build new ones with our current resources,? he said.
Furthermore, to support the initiative, Dr Masisi said government had structured
and developed industries related to local production of electronic gadgets used
in learning centres. President Masisi highlighted importance of developing
child-friendly digital content stating that it should be of top priority to
enhance learning in the third world countries. Similarly, he said, government
would continue to create an inclusive environment for all learners regardless of
their physical or mental status through the provision of infrastructure that
also accommodates all members of the society. To ensure inclusivity, the
President said government was also rolling out teaching in mother tongues at
primary schools. The introduction of multi languages in schools, he said, would
also help create jobs in developing and translating study material in different
languages. While the regional celebrations were still in their early stages,
President Masisi commended the participating countries for their commitment to
the cause by signing up to the Convention on the Rights of Children (CRCs). He
further appealed to other SADC member states to join in the commitment to
protecting children?s rights.
×


WOOD CARVING FEEDS RAKESOKETSWE





Neatly tucked in the thicket of bushes along the Serowe-Orapa road sprawls
Mmashoro, home to Mr Kehumile Rakesoketswe who does wood carving to make
functional and ornamental objects. At Mmashoro?s Magwana ward, one meets eye
catching and unique wood objects that elevate the picturesque of the village
courtesy of the hands of Mr Rakesoketswe. The 24-year-old, who literally started
his eye-catching woodworking project to transform wood pieces into functional or
ornamental objects in 2021, uses various techniques to add elegance to his
products so as to make them appealing to his clients. In an interview with BOPA
on November 20, Mr Rakesoketswe said elegance was paramount to broaden his
clientele base, adding that most people love his workmanship. The unique and
eye-catching home decor pieces? maker sells his products in the village and his
wish is to break into the market countrywide in the near future. The gifted wood
sculptor said his vision is to expand his business and see it growing in leaps
and bounds five years from now. The self-taught artist has exhibited in big
events such as Dimajwe where the President, Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi addressed a
kgotla meeting and at the cultural show in Mogorosi earlier this year. He sad it
was time he started to exhibit in agricultural shows, the Serowe District market
days and other platforms that may help grow his business. Mr Rakesoketswe said
apart from monetary gain, wood crafting helps to get rid of stress, anxiety, and
the feeling of isolation, adding that wood pattern, its colours, aesthetic look,
and carving process help a person shift his mindset, depression and connect with
the whole atmosphere. He is of the view that the artistry helps one to get rid
of negative emotions, as the hobby is incredibly calm and relaxed. He said the
Serowe District Council helped him with P400 in October to expand his business
but it was a drop in the ocean -- though he expressed gratitude to the gesture.
He said perseverance and tenacity are equally crucial in the work required to
turn a business into a viable enterprise, given the challenges and roadblocks
thrown along the way. These two components, he said, were critical in any
success story of a business. He said he uses only corkwood tree (Mokomoto) to
form objects that represent a thing, person or idea. Animal wood crafts go for
P1 500 each, birds P550 and stands P1 000. He urged the youth to consider
blue-collar jobs and creative activities citing arts and entertainment to create
employment for themselves and others. Therefore, he encouraged the youth to use
wealth from natural resources to meet their ambitions so as to better their
lives but should harness natural resources in a sustainable manner. Mr
Rakesoketswe said harnessing the natural resources wealth is a transformative
opportunity for many youths who at times were always scouting for white collar
jobs. He appealed to Batswana to buy local products to ensure local businesses
remain buoyant.
×


NO FUNDS FOR NETBALL TEAM CAMP





With less than 10 days remaining before the Africa Netball Cup 2023, which will
be hosted in Botswana from November 28 to December 6, Team Botswana is yet to
move to camp. This was confirmed by Botswana Netball Association (BONA)
spokesperson, Mokereste Mokereste. He said due to financial constraints, the
players only meet at training. He said currently they only had P140 000, adding
it was not enough to lodge Team Botswana, both the women?s and the men?s sides.
According to Mokereste both teams were scheduled to report for camp on Monday,
but the association did not have enough funds to accommodate them. ?We are
talking about their daily camp allowances, food, transport, competition
allowance and accommodation,? he said. ?Our biggest challenge is that we have
the men?s team and it has never been included in the actual budget.? He stated
that BONA had received grant that had to be shared between the two teams.
Mokereste assured that despite the financial challenge, Team Botswana continued
with daily training, adding that he was happy with the commitment of the players
during training. He appealed to any sponsor that was in a position to assist to
step forward so that the team could go into camp, which had a lot of advantages
since it kept the players in the same environment and they would have ample time
to bond as a team. In other issues, Mokereste said he was happy that the games
would be using a sprung floor and therefore the tournament would be used as
rankings. In the women?s category, Burundi, Ghana, Kenya, Malawi, Namibia,
Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe have confirmed their participation. In
the men?s side the guests are South Africa, Uganda, Kenya, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
×


IP SYSTEMS PROTECT CREATIVITY INNOVATION





It is essential to continue to harness and protect a wealth of creativity,
innovation and diverse cultural expressions that the African continent boast,
through strong intellectual property (IP) systems. Delivering a keynote address
November 20, during the opening ceremony of the 47th Session of the
Administrative Council of the African Regional Intellectual Property
Organisation (ARIPO), the Minister of Trade and Industry, Mr Mmusi Kgafela said
having strong IP systems would encourage growth and development in the African
continent. The Minister said since early 2000s, Botswana had and continued to
develop and strengthen its IP system, adding that the country had enacted and
implemented the Copyright and Neighbouring Rights and the Industrial Property
Acts. ?We are now in the process of reviewing these laws to close gaps. These
gaps include, but are not limited to, addressing some questions raised by
technology and also that our legislation may allow for the use of technology to
offer IP services,? he added. To ensure that the IP office was capacitated to
implement the law, he said government further invested resources to develop IP
skills. In Botswana, Minister Kgafela said in February of 2022, members of the
12th Parliament approved the first ever Botswana National Intellectual Property
Policy, which was subsequently launched by President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi. ?The
President has taken keen interest in IP, therefore we see immense interest in IP
growing across sectors of the economy. We do acknowledge that we still have a
long way to go as a country. However, we are proud of what we have achieved so
far,? he added. He, therefore, acknowledged the contribution of ARIPO towards
Botswana?s IP successes, as well as the organisation?s significant strides in
fostering regional cooperation and harmonising intellectual property laws across
its member states. He said due to the decisions that the respective governing
bodies of ARIPO take, the organisation had been able to contribute and support
its member states. ?I believe that you all agree with me that the individual
member states have benefited from ARIPO and can also attest that they too have
experienced the benefit that Botswana has,? the minister said. For that reason,
Mr Kgafela encouraged the Administrative Council to jealously guard ARIPO and
its objectives, and also ensure that it continued to be a point of reference
whenever IP issues were discussed for Africa, stressing that it was only when
ARIPO was kept protected that member states could continue reaping its benefits.
To further protect ARIPO, he said there was need for the administrative council,
being the overseer of the secretariat, and an advisor of the Council of
Ministers, to continuously uphold good governance. He said the council should
take the position of a gatekeeper of good governance and accountability,
emphasising that governance could either make or break an institution. Further,
Mr Kgafela expressed delight that Botswana and other ARIPO member states were
actively involved in the negotiations, calling for fruitful engagements for a
better Africa that mirrored and rode on the successes of legacy institutions
such as ARIPO. The session also attracted other players in the IP arena and
potential member states, which the minister said was clear evidence that ARIPO
harnessed partnerships required for member states to achieve their mandates. He
also acknowledged the role played by the World Intellectual Property
Organisation in shaping the global IP environment, which included ARIPO member
states and encouraged potential members to consider joining ARIPO for their
benefit and to contribute to the IP development and growth in the region. For
his remarks, the outgoing ARIPO Administrative Council chairperson, Mr Willie
Mushayi commended Botswana for its commitment in the improvement of IP systems,
both locally and regionally, in line with global standards. Mr Mushayi, who is
also Zimbabwe?s Companies and IP chief registrar, expressed gratitude and honour
to Minister Kgafela and his government for the political support and
hospitality. ?This is a testimony to us that you value IP, personally, and also
as a government.? He also thanked CIPA Registrar general and the secretariat for
organising the event, as well as to ARIPO and members of the Administrative
Council for the trust and support he enjoyed during his tenure. ?Trust, amongst
peers, is never taken for granted. I?ve learnt a lot and I continue to learn. I
believe we did well and I?ll take this opportunity also to reflect on some of
those milestones. We experienced notable growth and we continue to aspire to
grow and to expand across Africa and maybe beyond, I don?t know,? he said. He
said with regards to the council?s financial and political status, ?we are
strong and we are getting stronger and stronger on a daily basis and I believe
it is to do with the level of collaboration to ensure that we do not leave any
of our member states behind.? The four-day session is hosted by Botswana,
through the Companies and Intellectual Property Authority (CIPA) from November
20-23.
×


UN PRESENTS MARKET FOR ENTREPRENEURS





The UN procurement volume currently at US$29.6 billion, presents a substantial
marketplace for local entrepreneurs from a wide range of sectors to leverage
from. Speaking at a two-day UN business seminar at the University of Botswana on
November 20, Botswana?s Ambassador to the UN, Dr Gladys Mokhawa said the
international institution procured goods and services worth close to US$30
billion annually. She said the seminar was intended to equip the local business
community and consultants with appropriate information on the UN procurement
system. She said the recent annual statistical report indicated that Botswana?s
share was around US$8.43 million and that it placed the country at 147 out of
193 countries in suppliers by volume. She added that there was ample room for
increasing Botswana?s share hence the seminar. She said greater participation in
the UN procurement system would allow local companies and professionals to make
money from the provision of goods and services. She added that given the UN?s
work on peace and security, human rights and sustainable development across the
world, local companies goods and services would also contribute to the
well-being of humanity Dr Mokhawa also said the seminar was in line with
government key priorities as espoused by Vision 2036. She added that one of the
key goals of the vision was to attain a high-income economy that was driven by a
globally competitive private sector. Consultancy, she said, was also aligned
with the aspirations to build a knowledge-based economy. A UN procurement
officer, Mr Kouassi Ekon said it all begins with registering at the UN global
marketplace and keeping abreast of expressions of interest. He said it was
important for local businesses to know the winning strategy for each
solicitation and to study the conditions before bidding. He said their
procurement was focused on engaging vendors from developing countries and
economies in transition. Mr Ekon also said they prioritised women owned
businesses, disability inclusive suppliers and specific industry categories. He
highlighted that in 2022 top commodities procured from Botswana included lodging
and conference services, real estate, food and catering, ICT and transportation.
×


INCLUSIVITY EMPOWERMENT VITAL FOR DISABLED





Mohembo Bridge, the longest internal bridge in the country, has earned
international recognition as it secured a place among the winners of the Award
of Thuto Boswa Rehabilitation Centre in Ramotswa recently celebrated 20 learners
who were trained for 3 months in a business incubation and mentorship project by
Thuto Boswa and SOS Children?s Village. The day not only celebrated the
completion of the incubation journey but also appreciated SOS Children?s home
and Standard Chartered Bank as sponsor of the incubation programme, also to
appreciate mentors for their support. Speaking at the ceremony, Ministry of
Youth, Gender, Sports and Culture (MYSC)?s District Coordinator, Ms Minkie
Bokole, applauded Thuto Boswa for investing in equipping young people living
with disability with vocational skills to ready them for the labour market. Ms
Bokole said MYSC was mandated to ensure development of youth through various
avenues, and through affirmative action the ministry has taken a deliberate move
to not subject people living with disability to rigorous adjudication during
application processes for programmes like YDF that aid young people?s
businesses. She emphasised the affirmative action taken by government ensured
that 25 per cent of funds awarded for each financial year was given to
differently able people, and women to ensure empowerment and transition into
independent life. Ms Bokole said in ?2021 Botswana ratified United Nations
Convention on the rights of people with disabilities, and this is a call for all
Batswana to work together and ensure that the requirements of the Convention are
met and that youth living with disabilities can also reach their dreams?. She
encouraged the centre and graduates to embrace the mind-set change initiative
and partake in business ventures and tenders. Ramotswa District Council has
taken a deliberate move to localise production and supply of school uniforms and
school feeding programmes, and this has ensured that your businesses has a
market?. Thuto Boswa Rehabilitation Centre executive, Ms Gosego Mmeanyana, said
the centre was a non-governmental organisation in the disability education
subsector offering vocational training and rehabilitation to learners with
intellectual and learning disabilities. Ms Mmeanyana said through the
rehabilitation unit, people who are differently abled were equipped with life
skills to ensure that they become well-rounded graduates who can partake in
growing the economy, community and sustain their livelihoods through employment,
business opportunities and other community engagements. She said the three
months business incubation project was meant to equip learners with business
skills under the mentorship of community business people who were generous to
offer their time and impart knowledge, giving the graduates an opportunity to be
set out for success in various areas of interest in business. The business
incubation comprised; Saloon and Beauty, poultry, horticulture, secretarial
duties and dress making, and ?at the centre we extended to piggery, seeing that
Ramotswa is an area with many pig farms?, she said. Kgosi Mosadi Seboko of
Balete urged stakeholders to partake in investing on empowerment and education
of those living with disabilities to help unleash their talents and abilities
giving them an opportunity to participate in daily developments. She said the
district had made efforts through SESAD project to ensure that living with
disability can have a chance to use their skills and participate in food
production. She said SESAD was aimed at food production run by differently-abled
persons, adding that with relevant support and assistance from stakeholders, the
project could aid in food security and localising food production. Giving a
testimony, one of the graduates in dress making Koketso Selebo said that during
her incubation period, challenges they came across were no less than challenges
faced by abled persons, ?despite the challenges we met we learned a lot of
skills which we believe will take us to greater heights.?
×


FIRST LADY PLEDGES TO HELP ADOLESCENTS WOMEN





First Lady Neo Masisi has pledged to continue helping young girls and women
achieve their dreams and aspirations, and to meaningfully contribute to the
socio-economic development of the country. Speaking at a gala dinner hosted in
her honour as the UNAIDS champion for the empowerment and engagement of
adolescent girls and young women in Gaborone on Tuesday, Ms Masisi expressed
gratitude to UNAIDS for the recognition and confidence placed on her. She said
she considered the recognition as an urgent trusteeship mission, for her and
other trustees, with limited time to achieve the given set of objectives
especially that of ending HIV/AIDS by 2030. She pledged to help adolescent girls
to develop into responsible adults. Ms Masisi noted that young people faced a
myriad of social ills, adversities and challenges ranging from
inter-generational sex, teenage pregnancy, transactional sex, unemployment,
mental health challenges, alcohol and substance use, suicide, gender based
violence, crime and road accidents. She added that she would rise to the
challenge and fight a good fight. She said she had traversed the whole country
engaging young people on issues that affected them and to deliberate on
solutions that would enhance their health, social and economic well-being. She
also noted that she had engaged traditional leaders spouses, community leaders
and other stakeholders from different parts of the country on issues affecting
adolescent girls and young women. She said the empowerment and engagement of
girls and young women needed a multi-sectoral approach which all stakeholders
needed to embrace for impactful results. She said the boy-child should also not
be left behind and should be empowered to build their character to desirable
behaviours. The First Lady also urged government to review and increase
investments and funds to the youth in order to create an enabling environment.
Ms Masisi appreciated President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi for allowing her space to
thrive and providing a conducive environment to do her work which had earned her
and the country recognition. She also hailed her daughter for allowing her to
mother other adolescent children for the benefit the nation, the region and the
world. Minister for State President, Mr Kabo Morwaeng said the appointment was a
positive feedback and vote of confidence on the First Lady?s performance in the
previous role of special ambassador for young people in Botswana. He said she
executed the mandate diligently noting that she called for a consultancy to
develop a framework for meaningful engagement of young people in Botswana with
the aim of ensuring their participation in decision making structures. He said
her efforts resulted in the establishment of a youth engagement forum which
advised and guided on policy issues relating to young people. UNAIDS country
director, Mr Alankar Malviya also praised Ms Masisi for her commitment, passion
and work on the global AIDS response and helping Botswana to reach epidemic
control. Mr Malviya said Ms Masisi's appointment as UNAIDS champion was not only
for Botswana but for the region and the world, adding that she was the only
champion from East and Southern African countries.
×


MAHALAPYE RESIDENTS HOPEFUL





There were not enough chairs for everyone. To opine that organisers could have
underestimated the numbers may not be a far-fetched conclusion. Even after the
arrival of the President, Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi at the kgotla, the numbers kept
swelling as residents surged in. Some stood under the scorching sun while others
tried, some successfully while others in vain, to squeeze into the two military
tents provided to augment shades from the trees and kgotla shelter. They all
convened to carry home solutions to the general challenges dogging a village
affectionately called Mahalapye Diponeng. Owing to a short supply of chairs for
latecomers found themselves switching from sitting on the block-paved kgotla
floor and standing as the sun dipped in and out of the clouds. Clearly,
residents came in droves to chiefly for some addresses on their
trouble-beleaguered bus rank. The mention of the issue by the village
development committee chairperson stroke the right chord amongst the residents
who shouted and clapped in consonance. Also on the list of the troublesome
issues was a package of the old and unfriendly internal roads together with
malfunctioning streets lights that render ?Mahalapye diponeng? a mockery. Crime
in general was also a factor. The umbrella VDC chairperson, Mr Boniface Disho
elaborated that crime in the village was shooting sky-high, compounded by
malfunctioning streets lights. In his response, the Minister of Defence and
Security, Mr Kagiso Mmusi said that the police would deploy permanently a
special support group, a special unit of the police, to help quell if not
eradicate crime in Mahalapye. The SSG have been servicing Mahalapye from Palapye
station. Already accommodation for the officers has been secured. The officers
are expected to report in Mahalapye in two months, the minister said. Mr Mmusi
also reported that the KgomoKhumo unit of police would soon become permanent
with chief aim of combating livestock theft which reportedly, impoverish
farmers. The Minister of Local Government and Rural Development, Mr Kgotla
Autlwetse agreed that of the 600 streets lights, 241 were non-functional due to
several factors as failure to replace bulbs and theft of electric cables. To the
latter, the minister called for joint forces to curb theft and vandalism. Mr
Autlwetse also informed the residents that a plot for Mahalapye bus rank had
been secured and it was a matter of time before works begun. But first,
government has to source funds for the project. In the meantime, the old
troublesome rank, ?hopefully? will be ready for use with the hope that the rains
do not exhume the buried problems and see it sinking again. With the above
interventions in place, residents were hopeful that the longstanding challenges
bedeviling their village would be buried forever. Mahalapye West MP, Mr David
Tshere said that together with the community he was happy that the issue of bus
rank would be sorted. Again, Mr Tshere expressed gratitude at the fire station
expected to be built in Mahalapye before end of next year. The MP said that the
Transitional National Development Plan would see Mahalapye benefiting over P200m
for amongst other things, construction of a tarred road to Tewane from A1 road,
truck stop and storm water drainage system. The VDC chairperson expressed
happiness that there would be an extra P5m for Mahalapye internal roads, in
addition to the P20 million (P10 million per constituency). ?We expect results
in a very short time,? said umbrella VDC chairman who added that he was happy at
the efforts to curb crime in the village. ?We expect crime to take some
significant nosedive in a very short time,? he added. A 25 year-old, Mr Tuelo
Segakolodi takes every word said at the kgotla quite seriously and is highly
expectant of change. ?Even though young people did not get enough time to talk,
I believe there lies a better future ahead for the youth,? said Mr Segakolodi
who said he liked the mention of bringing SSG office in Mahalapye. He said the
law-abiding citizens lived in constant fear of the criminals. For the 40
year-old, Ms Kago Otshabeng explaining the new programmes as Temo-Letlotlo was
beneficial to the community. ?We will have to put it to use, to benefit
ourselves especially that we have been ignorant about this new programme,? said
Ms Otshabeng of Temo-Letlotlo.
×


MAINTENANCE OF MAHALAPYE ROADS ON CARDS





Government has allocated an additional P5m to the P20m constituency community
projects (CCP) funds, to construct and maintain internal roads and associated
works such as storm water drainage in Mahalapye West and East constituencies.
This follows government?s decision through the Ministry of Local Government and
Rural Development, to refocus CCP to concentrate on developing internal roads,
to facilitate ease of doing business and making villages alternative investment
areas. ?We want to use these funds to maintain roads and also construct new ones
because most of the roads in Mahalapye area and other villages are not in a good
state,? said President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi during a kgotla meeting he addressed
in Mahalapye yesterday. Dr Masisi said the plan was to build proper roads with
clear markings and road signs as well as good drainage, to control the flow of
water during the rainy season. ?We do not want poorly constructed roads that
would break down your vehicles,? he said. Dr Masisi who is also the Vision 2036
champion said the move to maintain internal roads would also provide stimulus to
support local businesses by procuring from them and also awarding tenders to
undertake such projects. He said this would in-turn stimulate creation of
employment for Batswana particularly the youth, adding that time had come for
Batswana to undertake projects by themselves instead of relying on foreign
companies to do the job for them. He urged local citizen owned companies to
position themselves to benefit from the CCP funds, as materials required such as
paving bricks and sand would be sourced from local companies. In addition,
President Masisi informed residents of Mahalapye that he gave the Ministry of
Local Government and Rural Development and Ministry of Transport and Public
Works, a directive to register individuals and local companies with road
construction machinery such as bowsers, trucks, brick moulding machines and
other equipment. He said he had informed the two ministries to also develop
specifications for bricks that would be required to undertake local projects so
that quality was not compromised. Furthermore, Dr Masisi said government would
increase CCP funds from P570m to P610m in the next financial year, a change
informed by the increase in number of constituencies. ?We cannot achieve Vision
2036 if our roads are in a dilapidated state,? he said. Skills development, he
said was also a key component to deliver quality projects hence government?s
decision to engage Construction Industry Training Fund (CITF) to train local
artisans in construction trades such as bricklaying, plastering, plumbing,
painting and paving. Touching on the horticulture sector, Dr Masisi urged
farmers to increase vegetable production to enable the country to export the
surplus. He said Batswana had for many years been importing vegetables from
other countries and therefore, should shift gears to feed other nations.
Government, he said had taken a decision to establish a facility, where produce
could be sent for packaging. He said government would purchase processing and
packaging machines to enable the country to develop other value chains from
vegetables such as frozen vegetables, to minimise importation. This, he said
would in-turn help create employment for Batswana and also generate income for
local farmers.Regarding the diamond industry, he said the country had a total of
21 diamond cutting and polishing factories in 2019, and the number increased to
48 factories resulting in increased employment creation from 2 207 to 4 239
employees. In addition, he said government intended to increase investment in
diamonds, noting the historic diamond deal, which included a P1bn contribution
by De Beers towards the establishment of the Diamond Development Fund. He said
part of the deal was also to develop the industrial base of the country to
develop other value chains.
×


DIGITAL WORLD FOR ELDERLY PEOPLE TOO





Members of the society have been implored to take advantage of the eBotho
digital literacy initiative, which aims to equip them with essential skills,
knowledge and confidence to navigate the digital landscape and use technology
meaningfully. The initiative is driven by Cybersmart Botswana in collaboration
with Botswana Communication and Regulatory Authority, Botswana National Library
Services and the Ministry of Communications, Knowledge and Technology . The
initiative follows the recent launch of the SmartBots Vilalge Connectivity
through which government is rolling out internet connectivity to 500 villages
across the country. Speaking during the launch of the eBotho digital literacy
roadshow and a workshop for elderly people in Maun, deputy district
commissioner, Mr Boammaaruri Otlhogile urged Batswana to embrace the digital
world to better the quality of their lives. Digital technology, he said had
transformed nearly every aspect of modern life as work, travel, communications,
education and entertainment. He thanked Cybersmart Botswana for embarking on a
series of roadshows to empower the public on the use of technology. Through the
workshops, categories of the society such as elders, youth, the business
community and professionals are drilled on online safety and cyber security as
well as how they could enhance their capabilities. ?Technology makes it easy to
stay in touch with family, friends and work remotely even if you are at the
farms or cattle posts. Nobody needs to feel isolated in the digital world as
users can be regularly updated with news on local and social happenings,? he
added. Mr Otlhogile learning technology would help enhance people?s knowledge to
access services or connect with loved ones. He also said that some departments
were so advanced that they now provided services online, which means clients
would no longer have to travel long distances to access services. However, he
warned members of the public to also tread wisely while using technology, saying
that there were some people who took advantage to swindle others of their
hard-earned cash and other valuable properties. Programme coordinator from
Cybersmart, Ms Mosadi Moloi said through the roadshow and workshops, they aimed
to empower members of the public on basic computer literacy in order for them to
master the intricacies of the internet to make them confident digital
navigators. ?We believe that digital technology offers endless possibilities for
creativity. Through the workshops, you will be able to explore digital content
creation, honing skills that can enhance your personal and professional life,?
she added. Furthermore, she proclaimed her company?s commitment to bridge the
digital divide regardless of age or background, adding that the workshops were
tailored to meet people?s needs with an aim to ensure no one was left behind in
digital transformation. Ms Moloi said they aspired to create digitally empowered
communities where every citizen had the opportunity to engage with digital
technology confidently and effectively, adding that by acquiring valuable
digital skills, they would not only become better prepared for the job market,
but also discover opportunities for entrepreneurship and online work. Meanwhile,
some elders who attended the workshop appreciated the presentations, but
expressed concern about cyber bullying, saying that some people used vulgar
language while some used social media to discredit others. Cyber bullying, they
said, could be particularly damaging and upsetting because it was usually from
anonymous users or hard to trace. One of the participants, Ms Grace Wellio said
youth were more advanced in the use of technology while elders most of the time
became victims because they were not up to date with internet usage. She called
on young people to use technology responsibly for their benefit. ?Our children
should engage with technology safely, respectfully and ethically understanding
right and wrong,? she added.
×


DIAMOND INDUSTRY CONTINUES TO GROW





The global trade in the natural diamond has continued to grow owing to major
technological advances that have improved productivity exponentially and
supported value chain development despite various challenges. This was said by
Minister of Minerals and Energy, Mr Lefoko Moagi, during the Natural Diamond
summit dinner hosted by De Beers at the Airport Special Economic Zone area in
Gaborone on Monday. Mr Moagi said Botswana had over the years worked on
improving its own participation across the diamond industry value chain and as a
natural diamond producer, continued to look to avenues to expand downstream
activities. ?It is heartening to see the tangible benefits accruing to the
country?s citizens and communities from the country?s increased participation in
the diamond industry,? Mr Moagi said. The De Beers Group Chief Executive
Officer, Mr Al Cook, said the decision to relocate the diamond sorting
operations from London to Gaborone in 2013 had seen Botswana?s participation in
the diamond trade grow exponentially, with global sight holders regularly
visiting the country and more jobs created. Mr Cook commended Botswana for using
the diamond revenue for prudent investment in education, healthcare and other
social goods as well as in physical infrastructure and human capacity building.
He added that 10 years on, after the landmark agreement between government and
De Beers in June this year, Botswana would participate more in the diamond value
chain. ?This would include diamond grading and jewelry manufacturing capacity
being developed in Gaborone,? he said. ?We believed in 10 years? time, the year
2023 will be looked back at as the moment the meaning of the famous saying ?a
diamond is forever? was realised, as the long term benefit for country would be
attained.?
×


BOTSWANA DE BEERS PARTNERSHIP EXEMPLARY





The partnership between Botswana and diamond consortium, De Beers Group, is one
of the most exemplary business collaborations between a government and a private
company, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has said. President Masisi said this
when welcoming De Beers Group chief executive officer (CEO), Mr Al Cook and De
Beers Botswana Resident director, Mr Neo Moroka who had paid a courtesy call on
him on Monday. ?There are few state-business partnerships that define providence
like this one between Botswana and De Beers,? the President said. He noted that
the two parties had been in partnership since diamonds were discovered in
Botswana in the immediate aftermath of independence, contributing to the
country?s development trajectory, adding many countries had inquired with
interest about the nature of the collaboration. Nonetheless, President Masisi
said it had been an anomaly that the diamond mining business partnership had
largely been skewed in favour of De Beers for decades, something he said was
changed by the new agreement signed earlier this year. He said he had pushed the
Botswana negotiating team to ensure a better deal for the country and thanked De
Beers for yielding after tough negotiations between the two parties. ?This new
agreement would lead to Botswana becoming a bigger player in the diamond trade,
greater economic benefit for the country, and through the Diamond Fund created,
which will see De Beers contributing P1 billion per year into the state account,
would ensure Botswana is able to ensure savings and future investment,? he said.
That, he said redefined the relationship between state and company, further
making the Botswana and De Beers partnership a global model many were eager to
learn from. Furthermore, President Masisi said he believed that through the
negotiations, Botswana pushed De Beers to be a better company and by yielding to
some of the conditions, they had proved to be an evolving company. For his part,
Mr Cook admitted that the negotiations had been ?tough? but had at all times
taken place in an atmosphere of respect. He said the Botswana negotiating team
was clear that government wanted a transformative agreement, and the two parties
arrived at a mutually beneficial solution. Mr Cook said they acknowledged that
the world had changed since the 1960s and the new agreement put Botswana at the
centre of diamond trade.
×


CITF KEY TO INDUSTRIALISATION





The world-class training programmes offered by Construction Industry Trust Fund
(CITF) continue to add value to both skill acquisition and up-skilling in the
era of digitisation and the fourth industrial revolution, thus ensuring
preparedness on industrialised Botswana. Giving a keynote address during the
CITF open day, First Lady Ms Neo Masisi said the programmes were aligned with
pillar two of the national Vision 2036 on human and social development. Ms
Masisi stated that CITF was crucial in equipping individuals with the skills and
knowledge needed to thrive in today's rapidly changing world as it provided
practical hands-on training that prepared individuals for a wide range of
careers in the ever-changing labour market, including the in-demand skills. She
said one of the key strengths of CITF was its focus on developing and sharpening
practical skills in order to produce highly competent individuals. ?CITF
learning and training modules offer a unique learning experience that combines
both theoretical knowledge with real world applications. This approach ensures
the trainees are not only theoretically well-versed in their fields of study,
but also possess the ability to adapt to new challenges in the production
environment,? Ms Masisi said. She said the technical and vocational education
and training (TVET) offered at CITF catered to the needs of both students who
preferred more hands-on approach to learning and those who wished to enter the
workforce quickly, as well as secure jobs in the international market. Ms Masisi
called for an increase of female enrolment on TVET programmes, noting that
females only constituted 13 per cent of the 700 trainees that completed the
German Mechanical Engineering Industry Association (VDMA) Botswana customised
programmes. She said the small proportion of females' representation in this
area compared to their male counterparts correlated with inequality of economic
opportunities between men and women. ?It is an aspect of the feminisation of
economic disadvantages and requires urgent change and urgent action,? she said.
As an advocate for gender equity and equality, Ms Masisi said she was hopeful
that the number of females in TVET would increase as the drive to encourage
young women and girls to enrol in these male-dominated fields continued. She
said the changes must begin in the foundations laid by basic education cycle,
which would entail strengthening the learning profiles and multiple pathway
system of learning. ?We ought to challenge the gender-typing of careers in order
to realise the inclusive economic growth and development. It is important to
acknowledge that beyond enhancing an individual's employability, TVET has the
potential to promote entrepreneurship and self-employment,? she said. Ms Masisi
said TVET also drove innovation and industrialisation when supported by a
well-funded ecosystem of research and development both within industrial sector
and in tertiary education and training institutions. In this regard, Ms Masisi
highlighted the need for the private sector and development partners to invest
in TVET in Botswana. The collaborations, she said would result in highly
competent trainees ready to be absorbed in the work place. She said such
collaboration would result in employment creation locally and hopefully enable
the country to export excess skills. ?The collaborations will extend to
infrastructure development, curriculum development and the provision of
equipment and materials required for practical training, as demonstrated by VDMA
and other CITF partners,? she said. She therefore encouraged CITF to continue
exploring new collaborations and partnerships with industry, both locally and
internationally.
×


TECHNOLOGY KEY FOR VALUE ADDITION





Access to modern technology is key for value addition and value chain
development as manufacturing is technology driven, Minister of Trade and
Industry, Mr Mmusi Kgafela, has said. Mr Kgafela said this at the 29th meeting
of the Intergovernmental Committee of Senior Officials and Experts (ICSOE) of
Southern Africa in Gaborone on Wednesday. He said harnessing technology and
innovation for the private sector and value chains development was key for
competitiveness in the environment created by the Africa Continental Free Trade
Agreement (AfCFTA). ?Access to technology is critical for productivity gains and
competitiveness as higher productivity leads to growth which in turn leads to
higher wages and improved welfare, thus lowering levels of poverty,? he said. He
added that innovation hubs and special economic zones were ideal strategies in
such endeavour thus should be engrained as part of national and regional
industrialisation efforts. ?Through collaborative efforts of governments and the
private sector, supporting innovation and technology development can lift
southern Africa out of poverty particularly through capacitating our Micro Small
and Mediums Enterprises, youth and women-owned businesses,? he said. Mr Mmusi
said he was optimistic of the private sector?s potential to support elevated
levels of industrial development. However, he said, such should be preceded by
creating an enabling environment for doing business and investment. ?Our
collective effort towards diversification of exports through value-addition
especially in the context of the AfCFTA remains imperative,? he added.
?Therefore boosting intra-Africa trade through the AfCFTA will generate immense
benefits for our regional economies.? The importance of the agreement
establishing the AfCFTA to the region?s short and long-term development needed
no introduction because many countries had developed implementation strategies
and were currently seized with capacitating stakeholders to competently
participate in the larger continental market. ?The whole continent is on board
and the pace at which protocols are being concluded and the recent introduction
of the guided trade initiative all point to an African continent that is
committed to creating a seamless environment for industrialisation and trade,?
he said. Mr Kgafela said it was impressive that the ICSOE secretariat had
proposed an agenda which built on exploring the benefits of deeper regional
integration through the AfCFTA, industrialisation, regional integration and
value chains development. He said as illustrated by varied progress towards
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), inclusive development remained elusive for
regional citizens, hence the need for deeper economic integration and
exploitation of regional and global value chains. ?In this endeavour, our drive
for industrialisation remains paramount and needs to be pursued with the energy
that it deserves,? he said. He urged regional governments to explore the
intricate link between industrialisation and trade and how best the region can
enhance competitiveness of its products, create sustainable jobs for the
burgeoning youthful population and reduce the impact of primary commodity
dependence. He said SADC should, as a region, frontload industrialisation and
trade in its regional industrialisation blueprint in an effort to produce high
value trade-able goods. Mr Kgafela said he remained hopeful that the SADC region
would accelerate the implementation of the AfCFTA to ensure that all
stakeholders benefitted and that the seemingly intractable challenges of
poverty, vulnerability and inequality were addressed.
×


BATSWANA SCIENTISTS RELISH LOREAL - UNESCO AWARDS





Two Batswana women scientists have relished the opportunities conferred by the
L?Oreal - UNESCO For Women in Science Young Talents Sub Saharan Africa awards.
The duo, Ms Mesha Mbisana, a doctoral student in analytical chemistry and Ms
Bonolo Phinius, a doctoral student in infectious diseases were part of the 30
winners of the 14th L?Oreal - UNESCO awards. Speaking at the dialogue session in
Kasane, Ms Phinius said her research was on the prevalence of the Hepatitis B
virus (HPV) in Botswana, and that she was following participants in 30 rural and
urban communities to guide policy on prevention strategies. Ms Phinius stated
that her mentors connected her to the awards where she developed interest,
applied and became a beneficiary through financial support to help conduct her
research. ?I knew what I wanted from a young age, and I studied hard in pursuit
of my dreams with the help of my teachers who pushed me to attain 48 points in
my BGCSE,? she said. She attributed her success to family and mentorship
support. She also noted that there were opportunities available online for one
to benefit from. Ms Phinius also said her career path had helped her push
barriers and empower other women to pursue their passions and to bridge the
gender gap in sciences. For her part, Ms Mbisana said her research work was
aimed to improve the safety of food crops by removing harmful toxins. She said
she was developing effective and sustainable methods to analyse and remove toxic
compounds produced by certain types of fungi from food such as maize and
sorghum. She said some stored crops gathered molds and fungus which was not
healthy for humans. Ms Mbisana also said her career path required an open mind
to absorb diverse material not just science oriented. She encouraged people to
leverage on digital media platforms such as LinkedIn to connect with people from
across the globe and explore opportunities available online. She highlighted
that it was imperative for women to conduct scientific discoveries that would
improve economic growth.
×


STEM CAREERS EMPOWER WOMEN GIRLS





The participation of girls and women in Science, Technology, Engineering and
Mathematics (STEM) based careers bridge the gender gap and empower more women to
solve the world?s challenges. Delivering a keynote address at the L?Oreal-UNESCO
for Women in Science Sub-Saharan Africa awards 2023 dialogue session in Kasane
on Wednesday, First Lady Neo Masisi said girls needed motivation and
encouragement that they were capable of excelling in STEM subjects, adding that
the stereotypical belief that girls could not cope with the subjects was wrong.
She urged parents to change the perception that STEM professions were meant for
the boy child only, noting that government policy on the provision of education
emphasised equity, access and gender sensitivity. She also noted that local
learning institutions and universities had targeted programmes aimed at
promoting the uptake of science-based careers by female students. The First Lady
said figures had shown that fewer women and girls enrolled for subjects relating
to STEM subjects compared to their male counterparts. She added that professions
related to STEM subjects were dominated by men as women constituted only 30 per
cent. First Lady Masisi said STEM professions had been identified as some of the
drivers of the national transformation agenda in line with Sustainable
Development Goal four. She thanked the foundation and UNESCO for choosing
Botswana and Chobe in particular for the awards, saying it motivated young girls
and boys from Chobe Junior Secondary School to pursue STEM careers in the
future. She commended Bonolo Phinius and Mesha Mbisana for being among the 2023
laureates from Botswana, also noting that four other local young women had been
recipients of the prestigious award between 2017 and 2021. Loreal Foundation
CEO, Ms Alexandra Palt said the empowerment of promising young women scientists
was crucial in order to advance global efforts in research. She said she
believed in women empowerment and that more than 50 per cent of their leadership
positions were held by women. Ms Palt also noted that scientists in Africa
represented only 2.5 per cent of the world?s researchers although the continent
was faced with many challenges in engineering, medicine, biology, technology and
agriculture that could be addressed by research. She highlighted that STEM
careers were driven by passion and had many challenges, but presented many
opportunities and a fulfilling career. She said they provided over 250 grants in
more than 110 countries to empower women scientists to pursue their careers,
adding that 30 young talented African women researchers in biochemists,
epidemiologists, ecologists, those dealing with artificial intelligence and
public health had been awarded grants this year. In her remarks, Assistant
Minister of Education and Skills Development, Ms Nnaniki Makwinja encouraged
Chobe JSS pupils to pursue STEM subjects, saying science had the potential to
propel Botswana to a high-income economy. She said they were fortunate to have
been selected as guests for the dialogue and to listen and learn from young
African scientists who were once their age. ?This dialogue should motivate you
because you are in the presence of greatness, and don?t take it for granted,?
said Ms Makwinja. Kasane Customary Court president, Kgosi Thuso Wasetso
commended L?Or?al Foundation and UNESCO for staging the awards and dialogue in
Kasane, saying it would transform the young generation and build a bright
future. He said STEM professions were the driver of a knowledge-based economy as
espoused in the Reset Agenda.
×


BUDGET STRATEGY FOR HIGH INCOME STATUS





Botswana is pursuing a budget strategy geared towards advancing the country
towards high income status, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has said. Welcoming
the World Bank Regional Vice President for Eastern and Southern Africa, Ms
Victoria Kwakwa during her courtesy call at the Office of the President
yesterday, Dr Masisi said the country?s National Vision 2036 aspiration of high
income status would inform the country?s budgetary planning. ?We have
repositioned ourselves following the COVID-19 pandemic to put in place the Reset
Agenda. We are also pursuing a budget and financing strategy to drive us to high
income status. A tall order as it requires economic growth, but we are really
committed, focused in our budget strategy to do all we can to drive growth,? Dr
Masisi said. The President said support in critical areas such as transport and
logistics and the digital economy was critical for the country to drive its
export development and economic growth. Dr Masisi added that the World Bank
Group had had a stellar record in development financing and Botswana welcomed
continuing a mutually beneficial relationship. For her part, Ms Kwakwa said the
World Bank was proud of its partnership with Botswana and more could be achieved
at a point where the country was trying to move to a better stage of its
development. She said the World Bank was also going through a phase in pursuit
to reposition itself to be a more responsive, creative institution, forward
looking and thinking outside the box to service its clients better. Ms Kwakwa
said they sought to bring better solutions to upper middle income countries such
as Botswana. Currently on a tour of Botswana, Ms Kwakwa will today be part of a
consultative dialogue on a World Bank on-going study titled; Botswana: In Search
of New Drivers of Inclusive Growth, in Gaborone. The study, a flagship World
Bank diagnostic study, aims to address the challenge of inclusive growth faced
by Botswana, carrying out a comprehensive analysis of the macro and
micro-foundations of the growth performance in Botswana and a perspective of
growth opportunities, a World Bank statement reveals. In her visit to the Office
of the President, Ms Kwakwa was accompanied by the Minister of Finance, Ms Peggy
Serame and fellow World Bank officials, including Ms Marie Marie-Nelly the
Country Director for South Africa, Botswana, Namibia, Lesotho and eSwatini as
well as Mr Liang Wang, Resident Representative for Botswana.
×


MASIELA TRUST FUND RAISES MORE THAN P180 000 FOR CHARITY





Masiela Trust Fund has raised more than P180 000 towards its dedication to
enhance the well-being of orphans and vulnerable children in local communities.
The funds were raised, through pledges and auction, during Masiela Trust Fund
Annual Gala dinner, themed: ?Ending violence against children?. The highest
pledged was from Cresta Marakanelo Limited at P100 000, Botswana Stock Exchange
(BSE) and Letshego Financial Services with P20 000, each and Mascom, Botswana
Red Cross Society and BSE Chief Executive Officer, Mr Thapelo Tsheole (in his
personal capacity), with P10 000 each. Additionally, iZauri, a fashion house, by
Mothusi Lesolle donated a garment, named: ?Kganya?, that was auctioned and sold
to the highest bidder at P5 000. A few individuals, who graced the dinner, also
took turns in making some pledges to the organisation. Delivering a keynote
address at the dinner, Mr Tsheole commended Masiela Trust Fund for its
commitment and dedication to making a difference in the lives of vulnerable
children by raising financial aid through its annual gala dinner. ?When you
invest in the welfare of children, you are investing in the future of our
nation.These children are the future workforce, entrepreneurs and leaders. We
have a responsibility to ensure that they have access to opportunities and the
support they need to thrive,? he added. Since its inception in 2001, as a
non-profit making organisation, Mr Tsheole said, Masiela Trust Fund had been
entirely dedicated to enhancing the well-being of children 'the mission which
was closely in-line with the values of BSE.' He said BSE?s involvement in the
fund raising dinner formed part of the entity's Corporate Social Responsibility
of giving back to the society. Emphasising on the educational aspect of Masiela
Trust Fund's initiative, Mr Tsheole said awareness and education were more
powerful tools for social change. He said by actively participating in the
Masiela Trust Fund initiative, BSE helped raise awareness about diverse
challenges that vulnerable children faced in Botwana. ?The more people know
about these challenges, the more they are likely to be able to support and act,?
he added. Masiela Trust Fund board chairperson, Mr Mokwena Morulane, thanked BSE
CEO for his address at the dinner, as well all event sponsors for the support,
more especially Cresta Marakanelo Limited for being the trust's constant
sponsor. Masiela Trust Fund board trustee, Mr Tshepo Kelaotswe, also thanked all
the sponsors and organisers for making the event a success. ?I thank you all for
putting together a phenomenal event and the creativity in it, whose objective
will go a long way in making a difference in people?s lives, most importantly
people who you don?t know and don't know you,? he said.
×


MOLALE EXPLAINS DM MODEL IMPORTANCE





Government continues to invest significantly in strategic infrastructure to
support the country?s growth and competitiveness. The desire to accelerate the
investment agenda is driven by mindset change and hinges its success on the
adoption of a new approach known as the Development Manager Model. The
Development Manager (DM), launched on October 24, by President Dr Mokgweetsi
Masisi, is described as a substitute process of delivering infrastructural
projects of desired quality on time and within budget. ?Simply put, the
Development Manager model is an engineering, procurement and construction model.
The process is such that not everything is done by bureaucrats. A lot of work is
given to the private sector in line with government policy of private sector
taking the lead in project delivery,? said the Minister of Transport and Public
Works, Mr Eric Molale in an interview. Mr Molale?s interview with BOPA follow
President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi?s State-of- the-Nation Address on Monday having
indicated that other projects that would be covered under the DM model would
include the construction of roads, schools, hospitals and clinics across the
country. Minister Molale said though not a new concept in the country?s
construction sector, the DM model was implemented in the past to execute
projects and were done on time, within budget, and to the desired quality. He
said such projects were done without structural defects, were still intact to
date and not showing any sign of getting weary. One of the landmark projects
that were in the past executed through the DM model was the Shashe Complex,
which gave birth to the copper/nickel mine of Selebi Phikwe. According to Mr
Molale, the Shashe Complex was a menu of projects that had to be undertaken
simultaneously by government during the inception stage of the Selebi Phikwe
Mine. He said Shashe Complex, which was undertaken in the early 1970s, included
the construction of Shashe Dam, a water pipeline from the dam to Selebi Phikwe,
a railway line from Serule to Selebi Phikwe, a power station at the mouth of the
mine, a township that was developed from virgin land, a hospital, schools and
other major projects. Some of the projects that were effectively executed
through the DM was the accelerated land servicing programme in urban areas. ?I
was part of the Catalyst Project Team as under secretary, Urban and Housing at
the then Ministry of Local Government, Lands and Housing. We had to service land
in all urban areas including semi-urban areas like Ghanzi and Kasane,? he said
This also includes Sowa projects such as the construction of a 120km rail line
from Francistown, a 40km road from Dukwi, a township almost a replica of Selebi
Phikwe but on a smaller scale. It was also done successfully, on time and within
budget, said Mr Molale. The concept was also used to deliver the first-ever
government houses in Gaborone. Mr Molale said between 1989/1990 the DM model was
used to construct the 400 public servants? pool houses behind Game City. He said
at the time he was the chairperson of the Pool Housing Committee and government
entered into an agreement with Time Projects. By then, Mr Molale said there was
no housing for civil servants in Gaborone. ?They bought and serviced the land,
built houses and gave us the keys in 12 months, and the houses are still
standing. It was an engineering, procurement, construction, management and
handover project,? he said. Other DM projects are the Jwaneng Cut 8 at a cost of
P28bn, which Mr Molale said was a success not only in terms of project
implementation, but equally on employment creation, engaging local contractors.
?This is an illustration that the DM concept is not new in this country. It is
only that we probably thought it was a once-off model, but it has proven beyond
doubt that it is the way to go,? he said. He said government had officially
embraced the DM concept by signing P13bn worth of contracts with nine companies
that would manage the development. The nine companies appointed Development
Managers are HSNV Mining, Okavango Consortium, HATCH Associates, Nama Consulting
Engineers/Knight Piesold Joint Venture, Bigen Africa Services, K-Hill
Consortium, Pro Service Consulting, Zutari and DEVMCO Group. Though believed
that it would limit employment opportunities, Mr Molale has dismissed the
thought as false. The DM model is also believed to empower the local community
by growing citizen-owned companies. ?Under the concept, some citizen-owned
companies that were involved in past DM projects grew from levels C and D to E
and became competent enough to do major projects on their own. You will remember
construction such companies as Boshwe, Tswana Construction, Tlhora Boroko, Aga
Kgalagadi, Ngandwe that grew to E category as they were nurtured and aided by
well-established companies while engaged in projects executed by the DM model,?
added Mr Molale. With the DM approach, he said local companies would be
sustained and aided to grow to become international and bid in other countries.
He said the DM would observe the Citizen Economic Empowerment laws, policies,
strategies and programmes including affirmative action. ?As we start the
projects, we are going to employ more and more people,? he said. The appointed
Development Managers have 143 projects to undertake, varying in size including
Francistown-Nata Road, Lerala Hospital, Kasane Hospital, A1 Dual Carriage Road.
He observed that in the past some projects were not done as expected due to poor
monitoring and supervision, citing among others, the Maitengwe Police Station,
which was taking longer than expected to complete. ?With the DM model we
apportion the risk such that those who do the job for government must also carry
some risk. Should anything happen, they must also pay. Holding people
accountable curbs corruption drastically,? he said. Mr Molale emphasised that
the DM model would bring to an end situation where projects were completed, only
to show defects immediately after they were put in use, citing the Dibete Police
Station and the Department of Roads and Transport office in Serowe. He said
Matsiloje-Francistown road, a 40km stretch, was awarded in 2018 and is yet to be
completed, Tutume-Maitengwe road was also pending completion even though long
awarded in 2017, Moshupa-Thamaga road, which was supposed to have been completed
in December 2022, needs P15m more to complete. Mr Molale gave assurance that the
model was appropriate to address current challenges affecting project
implementation in the country. ?I joined this Ministry last year January and one
of the first projects that I was invited to, was a groundbreaking ceremony at
Botswana Accountancy College, which is probably the same size building as
Maitengwe Police Station. ?By January 2023, the building was in use, but
Maitengwe Police Station is in its fifth year of construction. You can see that
we had to change gears because of what was happening. Under DM, we have systems
to analyse and capture anything suspicious to be corruption,? said Minister
Molale.
×


VEGETABLE RESTRICTION BEARS FRUITS





The decision to restrict the importation of selected vegetables and fruits in
2022 is bearing fruit, says President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi. Delivering the State
of the Nation Address (SONA) on Monday, Dr Masisi said the intervention had
resulted in the decline of fresh produce import bill from P634 million in 2018
to P182 million in 2023. Dr Masisi said this had reduced the import bill by P452
million, which was a 71 per cent reduction. He said Botswana achieved this while
simultaneously increasing its national capacity to produce the food it needed
daily at both household and national levels. This demonstrated positive impact
of the import restrictions on the country's import bill. He said the success of
horticulture was facilitated by government?s initiative of providing an Impact
Accelerator Facility to the tune of P70 million under the Transitional National
Development Plan. This, he said, allowed for a 50 per cent grant to farmers and
50 percent contribution on their part. To date, 461 farmers across the country
had benefited from the initiative. Dr Masisi said the scheme enabled farmers to
equip their boreholes with solar energy and provided them with reservoirs and
shade netting.That notwithstanding, he said, these notable gains were
characterised by a painful transition of under-supply, low quality and increased
cost. As part of developing value chains, the government would facilitate the
establishment of a horticulture market in collaboration with the private
sector.Dr Masisi said the horticulture market would begin operations by April
2024 and enhance self-reliance, access, competitiveness and price stability, the
result of which would be the promotion of wider citizen participation in the
agro-business and associated value chains.
×


RESIDENTS HAIL PRESIDENT MASISI





Some residents of Maun have appreciated President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi?s efforts
towards transforming the economy of the country. They pointed out that majority
of the promises he made when he ascended to the presidency had been fulfilled,
citing the introduction of many focused interventions aimed at improving the
livelihood of Batswana and remove systematic barriers to development as well as
inadequate access to social services and economic opportunities. They aired
their views after virtually watching the State-of-the-Nation Address at the main
kgotla, acknowledging that the deliberation was on point as it outlined many
achievements and development projects to be undertaken to improve quality of
life of citizens and contribute to the growth of the economy. One of the
residents, Ms Goabaone Batshogile of Kgosing ward acknowledged that while
government made a significant improvement on some issues such as health, social
service and roads, more focus was on agricultural sector to ensure food
security. She cited the import restriction of some horticulture products aimed
at promoting the domestic infant industry against relatively cheaper imports and
allow for the industry to develop and become competitive in the wake of the
ever-increasing trade liberalisation. The move, she said, had motivated many
Batswana to develop interest in farming, noting that many ventured into
irrigation farming to meet the demand. ?The import restriction was a welcome
development as it improved local production by enabling participation by locals
along the entire value chain,? she added. Ms Batshogile further cited other
interventions such as the President?s bull donation initiative, alternative
breeding systems and Temo Letlotlo programme, saying all aimed towards improving
agricultural output. She said government had to do more to come up with
sustainable interventions to address the burning issue of human-wildlife
conflict, adding that failure to do so would undermine efforts to attain food
security. She said some farmers in the region were making efforts to utilise
their fields effectively, but wildlife such as elephants caused destruction to
crops, livestock infrastructure and human lives. She also appreciated the
reconstruction of the Sehithwa-Mohembo road, whose work would commence during
the course of this financial year and would be implemented through the
Development Manager model. Kgosi Gokgathang Moalosi of Sankoyo also appreciated
that government had strived for commercialisation of the agricultural sector in
order to enable it to contribute to economic growth, diversification and
achievement of food security at household and national levels. However, he
concurred that government should come up with a permanent solution to address
human-wildlife conflict so that communities could benefit from the available
agricultural programmes. While he appreciated Temo Letlotlo programme, he said
it would not benefit some communities, especially those sharing space with
wildlife, adding that some recommended methods such as chilli pepper plant
fences did not bear fruit as expected. He wished government could come up with
unique interventions suitable for some areas, indicating that communities
residing in tourism-based areas should benefit from initiatives that would
encourage them to live in harmony with the animals. ?We want initiatives that
will promote livelihoods in the tourism sector as well as create more positive
attitudes among communities towards wildlife,? he added. Kgosi Moalosi further
expressed disappointment that the road connecting Shorobe and Khwai was not
included among substantial investments in the transport infrastructure to
connect communities and production areas. The road, he said, was economical as
it was used by tourists traversing the Okavango Delta as well as operators
transporting goods to different safari camps in the delta. Another resident, Mr
Joe Bayei, said the SONA covered a lot of issues aimed at transforming the
economy, but noted that some communities, especially in rural areas such as
Sankoyo, would not participate meaningfully in some brilliant programmes,
especially in the agricultural sector if the issue of human-wildlife con flict
was not addressed.
×


CHOBE RESIDENTS REQUEST FOR MORE LAND





Residents of Kavimba in the Chobe District have requested government to consider
allocating a portion of land from the Chobe Forest Reserve to be used as grazing
land. While they appreciated government's interventions aimed at reviving the
livestock sector, they decried shortage of grazing land as their village is
sandwiched between two protected areas of the Chobe National Park and the Chobe
Forest Reserve. Residents aired their views during a kgotla meeting addressed by
President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi on November 1, noting that if their request could
be taken into consideration, they would be able to remove their livestock from
the village as per the council bye-laws. ?Our village sits on a shifting, narrow
strip of land at the edge of a wilderness and we have been crying about lack of
grazing land for the past 20 years. Today, the government wants us to remove
livestock from the village. Where should we take our animals to?? said Edward
Tumedi, one of the residents. He called on the relevant minister to come and
engage farmers and map the way forward as the issue was affecting their
livelihood. Another resident, Ms Kedisaletse Selume, from Wildlife Conservation
Research Unit (WCRU), whose mission is to achieve practical solutions to
conservation problems through original scientific research, concurred that
allocating a portion of land from the forest reserve for grazing would be a
welcome development. She said her organization was committed to assisting
farmers to mitigate human wildlife conflict by introducing herding for health
system so that livestock owners benefit from the commodity-based trade just like
their counterparts in the Okavango District. The initiative, she said, was an
opportunity for farmers to cut costs and make better profits, adding that they
had benchmarked from Okavango and their feasibility study had shown that the
programme could not be successful because there was no grazing land. Ms Selume,
who is also the community liaison officer, said the initiative required proper
grazing practices and kraalling, indicating that currently they had constructed
68 kraals in the Chobe Enclave and employed 10 people. ?The system has the
potential to motivate residents to love farming and enjoy economic rewards from
their livestock,? she added. Mr Edgar Moyo called on the government to consider
increasing ploughing hectares for small farmers at Pandamatenga, saying they
want to grow from subsistence to commercial farming. He said they could look
into CH12 concession and allocate 12 hectares to them so that they increase
production. The President Masisi, assured residents that the issue of allocating
a portion from the forest reserve would be discussed thoroughly, adding that it
was not easy to give them the answer on the spot. The issue, he said, required
all the affected ministers to engage each other and see how best they could
assist them. ?We will look into the matter because it will call for the relevant
ministers to compromise and make changes. We will help you but the answer may
not be to your satisfaction,? he added. Dr Masisi also accepted the generous
offer by Mr Mogomotsi Gaebepe, who offered to provide solution to the burning
issue of human-wildlife conflict. He offered to use his aircraft to chase
animals from ploughing fields, saying that would save wildlife officers
resources and improve response time. The Minister of Agriculture, Mr Fidelis
Molao, urged residents to take advantage of the recently launched programme,
Temo Letlotlo. Mr Molao said the programme was open for registration online and
urged farmers to register in large numbers. He said the initiative provides
fencing for individuals, groups and clusters. In the Chobe Enclave, he said
farmers could benefit more if they group themselves. ?If you group yourselves,
you can be assisted with fencing as well as installation of solar power,? he
added.
×


KWAPE LEADS DELEGATION TO SADC SUMMIT





Minister of Foreign Affairs Dr Lemogang Kwape will lead a delegation to Luanda
Angola, to attend the SADC Heads of State and Government Organ on Politics,
Defence and Security SADC Extraordinary Summit to deliberate on the civil unrest
in eastern DRC. President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi announced during a kgotla meeting
at Kavimba on November 1, that the delegation will include the Minister of
Defence and Security Mr Kagiso Mmusi and the BDF Commander Lieutenant General
Placid Segokgo. This follows the organ?s Extraordinary Summit that was held
virtually on Monday where the meeting was adjourned to November 4. In an
interview in Kasane, Minister Mmusi stated that the current state in DRC was a
great concern which called for prompt interventions to ensure the country held
peaceful general elections next month (December). The Minister said civil unrest
displaced people, destabilized economies and security of nations hence SADC
engaged in dialogues that would provide resolutions to eliminate the conflict.
He said in October this year, the Chiefs of Defence of South Africa, Malawi and
Tanzania deliberated on the existing military deployments and regional
mechanisms in place to aid the eastern DRC region. Minister Mmusi said that the
Chiefs of Defence convened another meeting early this week following which they
would compile a report to be presented at the Extraordinary Summit on Saturday.
He said the report would guide the SADC region on the best mechanisms and
interventions to deploy in DRC. Minister Mmusi said Botswana played a critical
role in peace keeping missions in the region, ?Botswana is committed to
safeguarding peace and security in SADC that is the reason we have deployed our
soldiers in Mozambique. He stated that three Batswana soldiers deployed under
United Nations peace keeping mission (MONUSCO) were already in DRC. The minister
stated that in order to address budgetary constraints as SADC reached a
resolution to set up a SADC standby force where Botswana offered a piece of land
in Kgatleng District to donate to SADC so that funds permitting a camp would be
constructed. This standby force he said would be fully equipped and capacitated
with equipment and soldiers to respond to peace keeping missions and other
emergencies. Furthermore, Mr Mmusi said currently when a conflict emerged, every
country adjusted their budget to respond to a crisis which resulted in delays
due to budgetary constraints. However, he stated that with a SADC standby force
in place the region would promptly and efficiently respond to crisis.
×


OMBUDSMAN CASEBOOK TO ENHANCE PUBLIC SERVICE





The inaugural Ombudsman casebook has been described as a progressive cornerstone
for the enhancement of public service. The 81-page booklet compiled by the
Ombudsman has insights into some of the real-life cases from diverse sectors
reported to the Ombudsman and their outcomes. The casebook is for the benefit of
the public service and is aimed at encouraging effective decision-making.
Speaking at the casebook launch in Gaborone November 2, Permanent Secretary in
the Ministry of Justice, Ms Naledi Moroka said the casebook offered public
servants access to a wealth of knowledge, enabling them to navigate complex
situations with insight and integrity. ?By delving into the real-life cases
within the casebook, public servants gain access to a wealth of knowledge,
enabling them to navigate complex situations with insight and integrity,? she
said. She said as the public service absorbed the lessons from the cases, they
became catalysts for positive transformation. Ms Moroka said the casebook also
fostered a culture of continuous learning and encouraged professionals to
reflect on past challenges and successes. It also equips them with the tools
needed to address future issues effectively, she said. For his part, Ombudsman
Advocate Stephen Tiroyakgosi said the casebook was crucial for providing
guidance, learning opportunities and pathways for the improvement in the public
administration. He said the casebook was a treasure of real-life scenarios
encountered by members of the public and a collection of situations that
highlight challenges faced in the public service. He said it showcased patterns
and trends that may indicate systemic issues within the public administration.
?By recognising these patterns, ministries can proactively address the root
cause, improve processes and ensure fair and efficient service delivery to the
public,? he said. Advocate Tiroyakgosi said the government as a whole thrived
when all were engaged in collaborative learning and sharing best practices. He
said the casebook offered government machinery the opportunity to learn from
each other?s experiences, successes and challenges.
×


GOVERNMENT RESOLUTE IN EMPOWERING CITIZENS





Government remains resolute in its quest to get Batswana to realise their
potential to generate wealth for themselves. Addressing a kgotla meeting in
Moshupa November 2, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi said despite the setbacks
caused by the COVID-19 pandemic to the development agenda, it was hoped through
the Reset Agenda and the Mindset Change initiative to re-awaken in citizens the
spirit of self-dependence. Dr Masisi said with the sound policies, processes and
programmes that had been put in place to facilitate Batswana to realise their
wealth creation capabilities, it remained the responsibility of every citizen to
position themselves to benefit from the various empowerment programmes
available. He said in addition to agriculture, Batswana could ride towards
personal development and empowerment through technology, which could also drive
growth and transformation at both individual and national levels. "The role of
government is simple, it is to facilitate you to generate wealth for yourselves.
Government has, for instance, brought you technology in the form of internet
accessibility, which you should be using for productive purposes and intents
contrary to what many of you are currently using it for," he said. Regarding
agriculture, President Masisi said the sector's potential to drive Botswana's
growth and economic transformation was next to none, hence government would
continue to channel resources towards it becoming the economy's mainstay like it
was in yesteryears. He said the focus on exploring the use of cutting-edge
reproductive technologies in animals, and the drive to get the livestock farming
community to warm up to the use of artificial insemination, pointed to
government's unrelenting commitment to revive the sector and put it on a
pedestal as a key avenue through which the nation would reach its set thresholds
of economic growth and security. Dr Masisi also urged Batswana to look to their
indigenous knowledge and individual skills as well as innate talents to make a
living. He said if properly packaged and marketed, such could form the basis of
living for many. "Gwebang ka dikitso tsa lona, a e ka nna ka go letsa
mogolokwane kana go betla. Mogolokwane o, fa o ka gatisiwa wa rulaganngwa
sentle, o ka tsoga o rekisediwa ba ba dirang ditshwantsho tsa motshikhinyego mme
seo e nne tsela ya go iphetlhela khumo," he said in emphasis of how indigenous
knowledge could be a source of livelihood for some. On education, President
Masisi called on Moshupa residents to be at the forefront of ensuring an
improvement to local schools' academic performance. He said the poor results
that schools in the village obtained year in year out, were in sharp contrast to
the direction that the nation was headed, saying they signaled to a future
generation that would be entrapped in poverty. That, he said, would reverse the
gains that would have been made to empower citizens and make them
self-sustaining. Thus, he urged parents not to abdicate their responsibility of
shaping the future of their children, and by extension that of the country to
teachers. As is custom with his recent kgotla meetings, President Masisi donated
a bull to a deserving farmer whose livestock management practices met the
criteria set to stand a chance to benefit from the initiative. The recipient, Mr
Peter Pitso, who was gifted a pedigree White Brahman bull was encouraged to
explore the possibility of earning a living through the sale of his bull' semen.
Briefing the President on the state of the village on the development front,
umbrella Village Development Committee chairperson, Ms Baratwa Kesetse, decried
the bad state of roads interlinking villages within Moshupa District. She also
said gender-based violence remained a worrisome trend in the area but hastened
to indicate that the district leadership continued to devise ways of addressing
the problem. Kgosi Donald Kgabosetso II had in his welcome remarks highlighted
concerns on the high crime rate in the village, saying there were groups of
criminal elements terrorising residents. He however said the village leadership
was working with the police in helping stop the criminal activities of such
groups. Kgosi Kgabosetso II appealed to residents to also join forces in
fighting criminal activities that threatened the peace and safety of their
village.
×


BROOKS DECRIES DELAYED COMPLETION OF TSABONG ABATTOIR





Kgalagadi South MP, Mr Samuel Brooks, has called for the fast tracking of the
completion of the Tsabong multi-species abattoir. The project could have been
handed over last month following a construction extension period. Mr Brooks made
the remark during his tour of the abattoir with senior district management on
Thursday to track progress. He said time was running out as the project, which
started in 2021, was supposed to have been completed in July 2022 but the
contractor was given extension to April 2023 and a further extension to
September 2023. He expressed concern that the community was eagerly waiting to
make use of the abattoir. He thus called on the Ministry of Agriculture to fast
track projects in the Tsabong district adding that the construction of the Bray
Community Farm was also behind schedule. He decried that government budgeted
millions of Pula on the projects and therefore it was critical for contractors
to complete the projects on time. Mr Brooks said small stock farmers were
expecting the project to be ready in September and were prepared to supply the
abattoir with small stock. He said this has adversely affected farmers, as they
would now be compelled to sell their stock to millers who buy at a lesser price.
Abattoir sub-contractor, Agri Holdings Botswana site agent, Mr Buckley Molefe,
said the project was almost complete but left with few finishing touches. Mr
Molefe said earthworks for access roads were at 100 per cent completion rate
while the remaining components of the road that leads to the abattoir were 91
per cent complete. Internal roads were at 96 per cent complete. He said the
abattoir?s peripheral buildings, which consisted of two guard houses, livestock
receiving area, administration block, kitchen and canteen civil works, were
complete but were left with finishing touches. Mr Molefe civil works for the
main abattoir were 100 per cent complete while the rendering building was 100
per cent complete. The Project Engineer, Mr Ofentse Kgaogano, admitted that
there were delays due to various circumstances. Mr Kgaogano, however, said they
have worked around the clock to circumvent the difficulties. He said the project
started in 2021 during the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic, which caused delays as
borders were closed. He said materials were procured from as far as Finland and
Hungary. He said the frequent power cuts subjected the site to unprecedented
levels of load shedding that worsened during the course of the project. The
Tsabong power network is connected to the South African Power grid, supplied by
Eskom. Mr Kgaogano said the abattoir designs required high voltage electricity
or industrial electricity for testing equipment and so it took time as the area
experienced frequent power outages. ?For these reasons, the Botswana Power
Corporation was forced to change the electrical scope of the project which has
led to the delay,? he said. Nonetheless, Mr Kgaogano said the abattoir, in its
current state, was ready to be handed for practical completion but first had to
go through other stages such as commissioning after being handed over.
?Effective November we will start the phase of testing and commissioning of
equipment in conjunction with the Botswana Meat Commission and the Department of
Veterinary Services. When veterinary department is satisfied with the processes,
the abattoir will then be certified,? he said. Meanwhile, he said, assessment by
the Department of Veterinary Services has started as officers have been coming
to assess animal health standards. He added that in general, the project was 95
per cent complete, with P136 million of the budgeted P161 million for the
project already spent.
×


LIFE MATTERS BOTSWANA DOMINATES AWARDS





The founder of Life Matters Botswana, a social media platform that addresses
relationships and marriage challenges as well as other life traumas, Keorapetse
Bakani was the recipient of four awards at the Glitz Awards that recognised
local celebrities held on Saturday. Through his Facebook page, Bakani has
impacted on many lives, tackling critical issues such as gender-based violence
and connecting people with their loved ones. His contribution to society was
recognized by scooping the titles of Best Styled Male Social Media Influencer,
Best Styled Community Builder, Best GBV Activist Personality, and the Best
Styled Overall Winner. Bakani, whose Facebook page has a following of over 215
000 users, said the initiative had assisted individuals facing various life
challenges. ?On this page, one can observe people openly sharing their personal
struggles and actively seeking counselling,? he said. Minister of Foreign
Affairs and International Cooperation, Lemogang Kwape, thanked the organisers of
the awards for the initiative. He said such events provided an invaluable
platform to recognise and honour public figures, particularly celebrities, for
their outstanding contribution to society. Shedding the light about the awards,
event director, Nkgopolang Tlhomelang, said the initiative started last year and
this was its second year of appreciating celebrities in Botswana. According to
Tlhomelang, these celebrities could serve as inspirations for young people to
strive for goals beyond their immediate community, making their celebration
essential. Citing examples of Bakani and Lebopo Bulayani, who were some of the
celebrities who have shaped the community, he said he believes believes that
they have the power to motivate teenagers to actively engage in community causes
and lead a healthy lifestyle, and that their impact extends beyond mere success
stories. He said it was high time for Batswana to appreciate the contribution of
celebrities from various sectors who play a role in the country?s economy. He
further noted that these celebrities, through their careers, attract global
audiences. Tlhomelang also expressed gratitude towards sponsors, including
Clicks stores, for their support in response to the initiative. He also thanked
Botswana Television(Btv),Choppies stores and Prime Media. Other award recipients
were Dr Lebo Rathedi who scooped two awards, Best Styled Charismatic Religious
Leader and Best Styled Author. Musician and fashion designer, Fifi Afrika walked
away with the Best Styled Fashion Designer and Best Styled Female Hit Maker.
Mmegi photographer Kennedy Ramokone scooped Best Styled Photographer. Ramokone
said he felt validated by the recognition, which has also boosted his
confidence. Best Styled Person Living with Disability was scooped by Mogomotsi
Molapisi. The Best Styled Radio Media Personality Award went to Radio Botswana?s
presenter Botho Mothudi, while the Lifetime Award was given to the Director of
Miss Independence Kgatleng, Bulayani, who was honoured for her community
building work and helping to change the lives of young people. Han C, Skelem Key
and Mapetla gave an electric perfomance while South African comedian,
Sphalaphala, known for her pranks on social media directed the ceremony.
×


SADC COMMITED TO DRC CONFLICT RESOLUTION





The SADC Heads of State and Government Organ on Politics, Defence, and Security
yesterday reaffirmed its commitment to find a long lasting solution to security
challenges facing the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. President Dr
Mokgweetsi Masisi was part of the virtual SADC Extraordinary Summit. Addressing
the summit, President of Angola and Chairperson of SADC, Mr. Jo?o Louren?o
stated that conflict in DRC prompted SADC region to constantly anticipate and
prepare for conflict in order to eliminate it. He said the summit would enable
them to discuss comprehensive strategies that would eliminate the conflict. The
chairperson stated that SADC should pursue solutions to address the instability
in DRC because peace, stability and security were at the centre of every
community. Mr Louren?o said there was need to strengthen and capacitate security
in DRC to ensure the country hold elections this year. Furthermore he condemned
the ongoing conflict between Israel and Palestine saying ?let?s not overlook the
war in Middle East as SADC but rather raise a collective voice for immediate
seize fire in Gaza.? In his remarks SADC Executive Secretary, Mr Elias Magosi
said the security situation in the eastern part of the DRC remained a great
concern to the SADC region because of the resurgence of armed groups that
claimed lives of thousands of innocent people. He said the summit was convened
to consider the revised budget for the deployment of SADC Mission to the DRC
(SAMIDRC) following obstacles impeding its mobilisation of essential resources
for deployment. ?DRC is preparing for elections scheduled for December 2023,
making the significance of this intervention even more apparent, as it will
enable the citizens of the DRC to exercise their constitutional right to vote,?
he said. The meeting was adjourned and it will be held on November 4 in Luanda,
Angola. Ministers of Foreign Affairs, Defence and Security, as well as Finance,
Dr Lemogang Kwape, Mr Kagiso Mmusi and Ms Peggy Serame respectively accompanied
the President in Kasane.
×


IEC PROJECTS 1.7 MILLION VOTING POPULATION





The Independent Electoral Commission (IEC) commences its voter registration
exercise for the 2024 general elections today, and its Secretary, Mr Jefferson
Siamisang is appealing to Batswana to register in large numbers. In an interview
on Monday, Mr Siamisang encouraged voters to register at their nearest polling
stations, in the exercise that starts today ends November 30. To register you
must be aged 18 years and above, and be in possession of a valid national
identity card (Omang), he said, adding there were 2,810 registration centres
nationwide and 47 for Batswana outside the country. ?According to the law,
general voters? registration is conducted at polling stations and these are the
same polling stations that voters will use for voting next year,? he said. With
regard to Batswana outside the country, he said they would register at the
country?s diplomatic missions. The IEC would also facilitate registration for
those Batswana residing in places with no Botswana embassies, but having a
reasonable number of eligible nationals to warrant a polling station. Mr
Siamisang said while previously Batswana in the diaspora could only vote for
Members of Parliament, they would now also vote for councillors. He added there
would be two registration clerks per polling station in all the registration
centres, while abroad, there would be one clerk per polling station. Mr
Siamisang said according to the Department of Civil and National Registration,
the eligible voting population was projected at 1.7million by next year. The
IEC?s target was to register at least 80 per cent of those eligible voters, he
said. ?We are determined to do all in our capacity to register the majority of
eligible population,? he said. With regard to those who would turn 18 after the
closing date, Mr Siamisang said the IEC would consider supplementary
registration to cater for them as well as those who would have missed
registering during the main exercise. He appealed to registration clerks to
exercise due diligence and remain apolitical during the exercise, that he said
should be error-free. ?This is a national engagement that is very delicate and
anything that may not go well can lead to grievances and court cases by
different political movements. We do not want to be blamed for deliberately
disqualifying eligible voters,? he said. He said registration documents should
be kept safe and secure, and only be used at gazetted points all the while there
being strict adherence to set times. Registration would be conducted during the
week from 8am to 6pm, while on weekends it would be from 8am to 4pm, he said. Mr
Siamisang regretted there would be no registration at home for people with
disabilities. ?Clerks should note that currently we do not have proxy voter
registration and as such people with disabilities should be assisted to go to
polling stations for registration,? he said. He added that the role of the IEC
was to ensure that laws governing the election process were followed to the
letter and all eligible voters given the opportunity to participate. Once again,
he warned registration clerks to stay neutral: ?It is important that
registration clerks do not take sides and obey the law?.
×


DEKOP EXPERTISE BENEFICIAL





The newly appointed Bank of Botswana governor , Mr Cornelius Dekop?s extensive
background and expertise in the financial sector are expected to benefit the
country, says President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi.

Welcoming Mr Dekop, who was presented by the Minister of Finance, Ms Peggy
Serame during a courtesy call at the Office of the President on October 30, Dr
Masisi expressed his high expectations from the new governor.

Dr Masisi said the nation was at a crossover point in managing monetary policies
and working on finding new and innovative ways of diversifying the economy.

He said the country was working on moving away from the unsustainable dependency
on one source of revenue, diamonds. The banking sector must also move along with
the changes and be innovative, he said.

He said the financial sector was presenting low hanging fruits towards
diversifying the economy.

With the apparent talent of young people and prioritising focus on digitisation,
the President said the country?s economy could be catapulted to greater heights.

Introducing the new Governor, Minister Serame described him as no stranger to
the financial service sector.

She said Mr Dekop had an illustrious career in the public service having
previously worked with the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Mineral
Resources, Green Technology and Energy and also the Africa Development Bank
where he was an executive director.

Ms Serame said the new Governor brought with him knowledge and experience from
other countries.

?We are looking at modernising the financial sector and we expect a lot of
innovation and creativity from him,? she said.

Meanwhile, Mr Dekop indicated that the bank's objective was what it could do for
government, the financial sector and the general public.

He said BoB's ultimate goal was to develop the people by assisting in fighting
poverty. Ends

Source: BOPA
Author: Marvin Motlhabane
×


BOTSWANAS ECONOMY IN GOOD SHAPE





Botswana?s financial sector remains stable and resilient to support investment
and business between banks, despite the rise in the price of fuel and food
commodities, says newly appointed Governor of Bank of Botswana (BoB), Mr
Cornelius Dekop.

Mr Dekop who was talking to the media recently, said as long as inflation
patterns were kept within the Bank?s medium-term objective range of 3 ? 6
percent it was unnecessary to consider the use of unconventional monetary
policies, such as negative interest rates, in response to any potential economic
slowdown or crisis.

Mr Dekop?s assertion was backed by the latest sovereign credit rating for
Botswana by Moody?s Investors Service (Moody?s).

The ratings agency affirms the Government of Botswana?s long-term local and
foreign currency issuer ratings at ?A3? for 2023 and maintains a ?stable
outlook?. According to Moody?s, the ratings are underpinned by the country?s low
debt levels, and its robust institutional frameworks and governance strength,
balancing economic concentration in mining and related activities, as well as
very low susceptibility to political, liquidity and banking-related risks.

The rating agency also indicates that the stable outlook reflects balanced risks
premised on expectation that the demand for Botswana?s diamonds will remain
strong despite a softened global outlook for diamond prices.

However, Moody?s observes that the country is exposed to fiscal shocks given the
depletion of fiscal buffers. Notwithstanding, the agency notes that continuing
strong governance and robust institutions support Botswana?s capacity to respond
to shocks despite the decreased fiscal buffers.

Further, Moody?s indicates that a rating upgrade can occur if Botswana improved
resilience to economic shocks, supported by higher buffers and reduced
vulnerabilities of its budget structure to sudden declines in the Southern
African Customs Union (SACU) and mineral revenues.

Additionally, a rating upgrade may be achieved if the country reduced economic
and fiscal reliance on the mining sector, supported by efforts to boost economic
diversification and improve the business environment, as well as a successful
implementation of the government?s development agenda without a marked increase
in the debt burden.

The agency says on the other hand, a rating downgrade may arise in the event of
a deterioration in Botswana's fiscal metrics beyond current expectations because
of difficulties in implementing fiscal consolidation, following the surge in
development spending.

A significant increase in financial support to state-owned enterprises, or a
markedly weaker growth outlook may also lead to a downgrade. The rating affirms
the country?s general good economic performance and management, reinforcing the
need to maintain strong institutions and policy frameworks that deliver
macroeconomic stability, says Moody?s.

The agency underscores the importance of ensuring traction of ongoing economic
structural transformation and policy reforms by Government. It observes that
these are necessary to accelerate economic diversification and
industrialisation, rebuilding of fiscal buffers and, overall, economic
resilience. Ends

Source: Windhoek Observer
Author: Hertta-Maria Amutenja
×


CHURCHES PETITION MASISI





Botswana Council of Churches (BCC) have dragged President Mokgweetsi Masisi into
their dispute with government over the amendments to the Societies Act to
introduce stringent regulatory measures.

Early this week, BCC leadership approached Masisi and asked him to intervene by
addressing their grievances by replacing the existing Societies Act under which
religious groups are currently registered, with a new law, the Religious
Organisations Act, exclusively for churches. The BCC, representing various
Christian churches and religious organizations in Botswana, argued that the
current registration process does not adequately serve their interests and
unique needs.

In a meeting with Masisi, BCC leadership expressed concerns about the Department
of Civil and National Registration, which currently manages the registration of
churches and other religious organizations under the Societies Act. They
emphasized that religious organizations should be governed by a distinct legal
framework that specifically addresses their concerns. They proposed that a new
law, Religious Organisations Act, should be entrenched in the constitution,
which will adequately deal with issues that affect religious bodies. They
further voiced concerns about recent amendments to the Societies Act, saying
they are a significant threat to Christianity.

The controversial amendments to the Societies Act require religious bodies,
among other nonprofit organizations, to register with the Financial Intelligence
Agency (FIA). These amendments mandate that churches and religious groups report
deposits of P10,000 and above, implement Know Your Customer (KYC) procedures on
all their members, and require formal qualifications in theology for pastors,
among other provisions.

The Ministry of Labour and Home Affairs recently introduced a re-registration
exercise for all existing societies, including faith-based organizations, under
FIA. The ministry clarified that this exercise is intended for automation
purposes and not to disadvantage existing societies. They have rejected faith
based organizations protests that there was no consultation stating that the
amendments to the Societies Act of 2022 were made in consultation with various
stakeholders, including faith-based umbrella organizations. The amendments aim
to enhance compliance with Botswana?s anti-money laundering regulations and
protect societies from potential abuse.

The amended Societies Act stipulates that all societies must register with the
Registrar of Societies for monitoring and supervision. The registration process
is designed to minimize the risk of financial offenses. The Registrar may refuse
to register a society or its office bearers if they are subject to sanctions or
embargoes issued by the United Nations Security Council. The amended act also
introduces qualification criteria for office bearers within societies to ensure
they are fit and proper individuals, thus reducing the risk of financial
offenses within these organizations. Additionally, it outlines increased
penalties for violations to promote effective, proportionate, and dissuasive
sanctions.

In an interview, the Permanent Secretary to the President, Emma Peloetletse said
the president has noted BCC?s submissions and suggestions for a Religious bodies
Act. ?The concerns pertaining to the new Act were noted and we will continue to
dialogue with faith-based organizations for solutions and the betterment of this
country,? she said.

Peloetletse said BCC also advised that the dispensation of chaplains at Botswana
Defence Force (BDF) and Polices Services be decentralized across Ministries to
allow Ministries and state departments to have pastors in-house so that they
could use them as and when the need arises.

It is not yet known whether the churches bid for a religious bodies Act will
succeed or not but theological experts say calls for such a body are old and
very unlikely to materialize. Some within government are said to be of the view
that the requirements and regulations outlined in a Religious Bodies Act may
conflict with the deeply held beliefs and practices of certain religious groups.
This, they posit, could lead to legal challenges and tensions between the
government and religious institutions.

Furthermore some are reportedly of the view that such legislation may be
perceived as government interference in religious matters as it could
potentially infringe on the freedom of religious organizations to practice their
faith without government oversight.

Source: The Patriot
Author: BAKWADI LEKOPANE
×


BSE IN RECORD P3.8 BILLION EQUITY TURNOVER





Local bourse, the Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE, posted the highest ever turnover
in the history of the bourse reaching P3.8 billion in the period 1 January to 30
September 2023.

The BSE said the turnover amounts to an average of P20.4 million per day and on
a comparative basis, turnover for the same period in 2022 amounted to P882.3
million.

?Thus, this record turnover represents an increase of 330.5%. This milestone is
attributable to the record deal in BIHL that amounted to P2.9 billion on 4
September 2023 and constituted the highest ever single counter, single day trade
in the history of the Exchange,? said the bourse-led by the CEO Thapelo Tsheole

In addition, the report noted that the last record trade of similar magnitude on
the BSE was for the full year 2015 which amounted to P3.0 billion and translated
to an average turnover of P12.2 million per day. Meanwhile, the BSE said the Top
3 traded companies during the period under review were Botswana Insurance
Holdings Limited (BIHL) at P2.9 billion, Letlole La Rona at P161.4 million and
Chobe at the value of P137.7 million.

According to the BSE report, the total turnover from these three companies
accounted for 85.1% of total equity turnover; with the leading counter BIHL
accounting for 77.2% of total equity turnover.

In comparison to the same period in 2022, the top 3 traded companies then
accounted for 69.1% of total equity turnover with the leading counter Letshego
accounting for 52.5% (P463.2 million) of total equity turnover.

?Of 31 listed companies, 19 are in positive territory on a year-to-date basis
with the highest gainer being Chobe Holdings at 86.6% share price appreciation.
Only six (6) companies have registered a share price decline and the other six
counters remain unchanged in share prices,? said the BSE.

On the Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) market, the stock exchange noted that total
ETF total turnover amounted to P198.9 million, a significant increase of 88.4%
from P105.6 million registered during the corresponding period in 2022.

According to the bourse, this was recorded from 1,142,465 units traded thus far
in comparison to the 702,143 units during the same period in 2022. The NewGold
ETF and NewPlat ETF have gained 11.1% and 11.2% while the Satrix ILBI ETF and
ADBF ETF lost 3.2% and 8.5% respectively in 2023.

?During the period 1 January to 30 September 2023, the Domestic Company Index
(DCI) appreciated by 12.1% in comparison to an increase of 5.6% during the
corresponding period in 2022 and the Domestic Company Total Return Index (DCTRI)
appreciated by 20.2% in comparison to 11.6% during the same period in 2022,?
said the report, commenting on the analysis of equity market indices for the
period.

The BSE said the Foreign Company Index (FCI) registered a notable increase of
57.8% on a year-to-date basis in 2023 in comparison to a marginal increase of
0.8% during the corresponding period in 2022. As at end of September 2023, the
FCI had peaked to record levels for the first time since 2008.

Source: BOPA
Author: Thandy Tebogo
×


VOTER TRAFFICKING CRIME





Vice President Slumber Tsogwane has cautioned Batswana against voter
trafficking.

He said any person charged with voter trafficking offense might face a fine of
P5 000 or a jail term of 18-24 months, while an accomplice to the crime could be
charged P7 500.

Addressing a kgotla meeting in Mopipi on Thursday, Mr Tsogwane said failing to
vote was a disservice to oneself because voting allowed individuals an
opportunity to elect a government of their choice.

Ga re sa tlhophe ke rona re tlaa bong re itlhaba ka thipa mpeng, Mr Tsogwane
said in the vernacular.

He said every Motswana had a right to vote as provided for in the constitution.

Therefore he urged all, the youth in particular to register for elections and
encouraged them to educate themselves on the importance of voting.

He said it was government best interest to ensure that the country was ran
smoothly and peacefully.

Elections determine the next leadership and other political leaders at different
levels of government, Mr Tsogwane said .

He advised the youth should not vote based on what they expected to benefit from
government but do so because they understood the purpose of elections.

The Vice President who is also Boteti West Member of Parliament explained that
voter registration was moved from October to November owing to delays in
printing registration cards and other material.

Regarding the uptake of empowerment programmes, Mr Tsogwane said government had
availed various government entities but the uptake was disappointing.

On otherissues, he implored the public to fight and report corruption, saying
that most projects awarded to locals were left incomplete.

Most tenderpreneurs he said had the tendency of not using mobilisation funds for
the intended purpose. Mr Tsogwane pointed out that the decision to have the
Development Managers Model was to expedite delivery of national projects. ends

Source: BOPA
Author: Thandy Tebogo
×


WUC ADDRESSES KANYE WATER PROBLEM





Water Utilities Corporation (WUC) has embarked on an emergency project to
address water shortage in some parts of Kanye. The works, which commenced
beginning of this month, are expected to be complete by end of next September.

WUC?s chief executive officer, Mr Gaselemogwe Senai told residents in a kgotla
meeting addressed by President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi on Thursday that the project
was intended to address pipe leakages that resulted in water shortage in the
village. He noted that ideally, the water shortage in the village was estimated
to be 13 per cent, but due to damaged pipes, the shortage was at 50 per cent.

He said that even though Kanye was connected to the North-South Water Pipeline
alongside other villages such as Thamaga and Moshupa in 2019, effective water
distribution was still a challenge, owing to damaged pipes.

?The daily water demand for Kanye is around 13.2 million litres and ideally the
shortage should be 13 percent, which is not bad, considering the average supply
across the country. However, the shortage is at 50 per cent because most of the
water is lost underground,? he explained.

Mr Senai disclosed that the project intended to rehabilitate about 266km of
pipes network, augment existing reservoirs with an additional two water tanks,
while part of the funds would be channelled towards improving their systems.
Once complete, the project is expected to address water challenges at Ntsweng,
Mafhikana, Taukobong, Ditootso, Kebuang, Tloung, Goo-Kgano, Logaba, Kgwatlheng
and Mathubapula wards.

He noted that the plan was to use the same trenches for the just-ended sewage
project in order to reduce drilling works which may take time.

?This will make things easier because most parts of the village are
characterised by hard rocks underground,? Mr Senai said.

He advised residents to apply to be connected to the sewage network. He said
since the completion of the project, they had received over 180 applications,
mainly from government entities and businesses, and 76 of which had already
undergone assessment. ?I urge you to connect so that we can test the
effectiveness of the newly-completed project,? he said.

In his welcome remarks, Kgosi Malope II of Bangwaketse listed shortage of water,
as well as delayed construction of a stadium and new hospital as some of the
major concerns in the village. However, he said he was optimistic that the water
emergency works would put an end to the water woes in the village.Kanye North
MP, Mr Thapelo Letsholo appreciated that the long standing water challenges
would finally find a permanent solution. He said the response towards such
challenges indicated the government?s commitment towards ensuring effective
service delivery. ?For a long time we could not benefit from projects such as
Masama because the water could not reach the standpipes, thereby defying the
intended objective,? he said. ENDS

Source: BOPA
Author: Kehumile Moekejo
×


MINISTER DIKOLOTI LAUNCHES MEDICAL LABS STRATEGY





The launch of a medical laboratories services strategy is a result of
collaboration between Ministry of Health, the World Health Organisation (WHO)
and the United States Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Speaking
during the annual laboratory managers workshop and the launch of the strategy in
Palapye on October 24, Minister of Health, Dr Edwin Dikoloti said medical
laboratories play a critical role in the health system. He said 70 per cent of
medical decisions were made through laboratory diagnosis and that the strategy
would help improve services provided. The minister said laboratories were
central to health and precision in medical practice, which made the launch of
the strategy special. He said the strategy would not only align laboratory
services with the Ministry of Health strategy of improving health care for all
through a revitalised primary health care system, but also with the global
discourse. Dr Dikoloti said health systems globally, were implored to put in
mechanisms that were resilient to emergencies and responsive, adding that with
the strategy, that was what laboratory services in Botswana would achieve. He
noted that government was on a drive to digitise the economy and that his
ministry had joined it. In addition, he said laboratories generated a lot of
data that needed to be processed for decision-making, and that through the
strategy, digitisation would form the backbone of laboratory processes to
safeguard against losing data and time when paper based systems were used. ?We
will take advantage of the newly launched SmartBots initiative to improve
services rendered to Batswana,? he said. He also said the launch of the strategy
came at the right time when President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi had introduced the
Reset Agenda that has mindset change and digitisation in its five key
priorities. Dr Dikoloti said the launch of the strategy would give his ministry
the opportunity to join the agenda and reset. ?We will ensure we do things
differently and efficiently to safeguard the lives of Batswana,? he said.
Furthermore, he said the strategy could not have come at a better time when the
world and Botswana had just emerged from COVID-19, adding that the pandemic
tested systems and found them lacking. He applauded laboratory services for the
gallant fight they provided during COVID-19. The minister urged laboratory
managers to introspect and provide insightful decisions that would impact on the
care of patients, adding that he was optimistic that the outcome would not only
improve the health sector, but would also go a long way in contributing to the
economy of the country. WHO representative, Dr Josephine Namboze said the
laboratory sector played an essential and fundamental role in fulfilling health
systems goals of achieving universal health coverage and health-related
Sustainable Development Goals. She said reliable and timely results from
laboratory investigations were crucial in decision making in all aspects of
health services and disease prevention as well as control programmes. However,
Dr Namboze said despite their central role, strengthening nationally coordinated
laboratory services has until recently, received little or inadequate attention
in many countries, and that it had resulted in laboratory services having low
national priority in respect to financing, planning and service delivery. She
also noted that COVID-19 highlighted the importance of health laboratories and
evidence-based medical and public health practices. Also, she added that it was
imperative that health laboratories were strengthened to provide information to
make informed decisions. She said WHO recognised the need to strengthen the
laboratory sector as evidenced by the adoption of laboratory specific policies
and strategies in yearly WHO regional committees. The laboratory chief at the US
CDC, Ms Tebogo Bothate-Lesetedi said the partnership between the US and Ministry
of Health over diagnostics went as far back as the CDC presence in Botswana. She
added that the partnership involved financial support and different forms of
technical assistance.
×


TSOGWANE URGES PUBLIC TO REGISTER VOTE IN LARGE NUMBERS





Voter education is critical to the electoral process and can minimise queries
that may arise during elections. The voting process itself plays an important
role in transforming the prospects of a country, Vice President, Mr Slumber
Tsogwane informed Mokobaxane residents during a kgotla meeting on October 26. He
implored members of the public to register for elections in large numbers in the
upcoming registration exercise scheduled for November 1 to 30. Mr Tsogwane said
voting decisions shaped the composition of governments and determined policies
that governed people?s lives. ?Apply mindset change and vote in large numbers,?
said Mr Tsogwane and added that every Motswana of legal voting age had a right
to register for elections and vote. ?You can only vote for the party of your
preference if you register for elections,? he said. The Vice President said that
all must respect the Electoral Act. He said polling districts had increased from
490 to 609 while polling stations went up from 2 258 to 2 802 with 40 polling
stations outside the country. Mr Tsogwane explained that public officers would
be engaged as registration clerks because of their experience. He said there
were some discrepancies encountered in the previous registration exercises and
now, the aim was to engage those who could be held accountable. Mr Tsogwane
further explained that public officers would be paired with unemployed youth in
the upcoming registration exercise. The Vice President was responding to a
question by a resident, Ms Sonica Phea who wanted to know why public officers
were engaged as registration clerks, while unemployed youth roamed the streets.
×


JWANENG MINE REMAINS STEADFAST





Jwaneng Mine intends to continue with normal production despite decreased market
demand, the General Manager, Mr Koolatotse Koolatotse, said during a media tour
of the mine, October 25. Mr Koolatotse said having acknowledged that such market
dimensions were part of the diamond mining industry, they would continue with
production the same way they did when faced with uncertainties in the past, such
as COVID-19. He said the plan was to stockpile their product and keep feeding
the market as per demand. ?It is not a shock to us, we are prepared for the
uncertainty because we had it in 2009, we had it in 2015 and we had it in 2020
and 2021 due to COVID-19. Those are the market dimensions that we have faced in
the past,? he said. He noted that as the largest contributor to Debswana?s total
revenue, Jwaneng Mine was the only operation in the De Beers and Anglo American
Group that met the target during the peak of COVID-19 in 2021. ?This is where we
showcase strength and resilience in what we do, hence we resemble a diamond
through these aspects and attributes of our character,? he noted. Mr Koolatotse
said their operations were aligned with Botswana?s Vision 2036 pillars through
instruments such as De Beers Building Forever strategy. He said a combination of
the two stakeholders? strategies was a vehicle through which they aspired to
mine diamonds in a responsible and sustainable manner, to contribute an
additional P10 billion to Debswana?s revenue. He said exceeding their P3.5
billion savings target was a reflection of their robust and resilient
operations. ?As at end of June we hit the P3.5 billion mark in terms of savings
and we are now at P3.7 billion. That tells how resilient we are, and that when
the market goes down, we respond accordingly,? he explained. Mr Koolatotse also
explained that they anticipated a smooth transition from Cut 9 to underground
mining, with no revenue gap in between the projects. He noted that mitigation
plans were also in place to ensure that the processes of the transition were on
schedule. He also noted that in an endeavour to transition Jwaneng to a food
security hub post-diamond mining, Jwaneng Mine had devised a strategy that would
see Botswana?s sheep population increase to 1.2 million by 2036. He said that
the facilitation process would include setting up infrastructure and creating a
platform for farmers to produce enough breeding stock to feed the market. He
added: ?We believe that with resources such as agriculture, skills export,
renewable energy and tourism, running out of diamonds will not scare us. ?We
will have enough to substitute diamonds in the future if we start now. We take a
stand that Jwaneng will not be a ghost town.? The Mining Manager, Ms Tsetsa
Pharithi, said Jwaneng mine moved over 100 million tonnes of material annually
from three economically viable kimberlite pipes. Ms Pharithi said even though
their equipment was some of the biggest in the continent, they had to deploy
efficient and economic operation strategies. ?For us to achieve that high volume
of material, it takes a very fast pace, very high efficiency and costs included
as well,? she explained.Ms Pharithi said more than 190 women had been trained to
operate the earth-moving equipment, as part of Jwaneng Mine?s women empowerment
and upskilling programme.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI LAUNCHES TEMO LETLOTLO





Two flagship government agricultural programmes, Temo Letlotlo and Thuo Letlotlo
will be key catalysts to Botswana?s efforts to attain food self-sufficiency.
Launching Temo Letlotlo, an arable agriculture programme during a kgotla meeting
in Kanye on October 26, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi said self-sufficiency in
food had remained elusive to Batswana at both household and national levels as
shown by the country?s continued reliance on other countries for food. ?For the
next financial year, we are going to increase our budget for agriculture; we
will do this because we are food insecure at the household level. Many of our
households cannot guarantee the availability of adequate food all year round. We
are food insecure at the national level,? he said. The status quo, he said, had
compelled government to review and replace ISPAAD with Temo Letlotlo, an
initiative whose success would be hinged upon collaborative efforts of all key
stakeholders, at the forefront of whom would be the beneficiaries themselves. He
detailed how Batswana could tap into the immense wealth generation capabilities
the programme carried as they could benefit in many ways such as through working
their land, leasing out their ploughing fields as well as through development of
various value chains including the processing and packaging of produce into
different end-products. These, Dr Masisi said, would also culminate in Botswana
making inroads against unemployment. The President said unlike ISPAAD, which was
characterised by high expenditure and minimal returns due to poor financial
controls, the new programme would entail intense monitoring and constant
evaluation to guarantee its success. He said the other positives that would come
out of Temo Letlotlo would be development of agricultural production areas
through interventions such as construction of roads and availing Internet
connectivity. The latter, he said, was in line with government?s digitilisation
campaign and would drive the eventual commercialisation of the agricultural
undertakings of beneficiaries through the infusion of technology in their
farming activities. ?Government will bring developments like roads, fibre
network connectivity, and electricity to production areas. We want to modernise
agriculture and make it attractive,? he stated. With an initial budget of over
P500 million, President Masisi said, Temo Letlotlo would equip farmers with
knowledge on the best farming practices, assist them acquire farm implements on
cost sharing basis and support them in producing food for their households and
the nation. Dr Masisi said in efforts to further support the livestock sector,
Thuo Letlotlo would launch in April next year, and informed the meeting that
both programmes would be subjected to intensive evaluation every five years to
gauge their performance. Earlier, chairperson of the Umbrella Village
Development Committee (VDC) Ms Gaontebale Lenong thanked the President for his
spirited fight against COVID-19, saying it was the reason the nation had
survived the outbreak. She said government also deserved commendation for the
artificial insemination programme, which she said gave livestock farming the
push it needed. Regarding those that Kanye residents desired from government,
she cited construction of a new hospital with specialist medical personnel,
upgrading of one local junior secondary school to a unified secondary school,
and a P400-allowance for community home-based care volunteers. Ms Lenong further
asked government to address water scarcity problem that had bedeviled Kanye for
years. Kgosi Malope II had in welcoming President Masisi also called for a
permanent solution to Kanye?s water woes as well as for the construction of a
hospital and a sports stadium.
×


MOLAO URGES FARMERS TO BE PROACTIVE





Even though government is doing all it could to assist farmers in the Ngamiland
to fight livestock-related diseases, farmers in the area on the other hand seem
to be too slow in meeting government?s efforts halfway. Speaking in a media
briefing to update the nation on developments in the Ministry of Agriculture,
Minister Fidelis Molao cited senkobo, a tick-borne cattle disease currently on
the outbreak in the Ngamiland, saying that it could be better contained with
more effort from the farmers. ?The disease first out broke in the Chobe area,
but there is not much outcry in that area compared to Ngamiland. Cattle in the
Chobe interact with buffaloes more often than those in the Ngamiland, but we do
not often see a lot of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) outbreaks in the Chobe. This
is because farmers in that area are more compliant compared to those in
Ngamiland,? he said. Molao said government also undertakes free dipping twice a
year in the two areas, but said compliance in Chobe was always at about 98%
while in Ngamiland, only about 60% of the cattle are brought for free dipping.
?This therefore is a call to farmers in the Ngamiland area to be more compliant
and enkraal their livestock and bring them for free dipping and other
requirements,? he said. Mr Molao said government has subsidized feeds and
vaccines at 50% rate, which he said was only applicable in the Ngamiland area
looking at their peculiar situation. He also said the recent donation of 40
bulls in the area, which was a first in such a large number, was an indication
of government?s commitment to assisting the area to sustain its cattle herd. He
also said in an effort to fight the tick commonly known as beMobile, which
causes senkobo, government plans to introduce the use of top dip, commonly known
as tipi-ya-mokwatla to Ngamiland because of its long residue. On other issues,
Mr Molao said the government took out almost all cattle in the FMD affected 6B
area in the North East, safe for a few astray cattle, which were still being
hunted. He said after that, testing for any traces of the disease will be done
before approvals for restocking could be done. ?We are hopeful that all this
would be done before the end of this month,? he added. On the recent buffalo
incursion in the Nata area, Mr Molao indicated that all the buffaloes were
translocated to the Chobe National Park after consultation with neighboring
Zimbabwe, where they came from. He, however, said cautious surveillance was
still ongoing in the area, and that samples have been taken at abattoirs and
slaughters facilities, but nothing has been detected so far. He said the area
was, however, still closed. Mr Molao explained that the recent shortage of ear
tags was due to procurement challenges, but said the issue will be finalized
soon and ear tags will soon be sent to Livestock Advisory Centres for
distribution. He urged farmers to make it a habit to ear tag their livestock at
six months as the law requires, rather than the current practice where they only
ear tag animals when they want to sell. Mr Molao also took the opportunity to
give an update on the achievements of President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi?s tour of
Australia and The Bahamas.
×


EMPLOYEE AFRICA TO DONATE TREES





Employee Africa will host a tree planting sponsored walk in Palapye on Saturday.
Briefing the media on Monday, Employee Africa CEO, Mr Mompoloki Makwana said the
initiative was aimed at raising awareness on sustainability, environmental
conservation and tree planting. ?Our mission through the tree planting walk is
to sensitise the community on importance of environmental protection and the
mindset change towards sustainable development,? he said. The tree planting
sponsored walk will be held under the theme: Every Family Must Plant a Tree, a
Walk for Sustainability. Mr Makwana stated that the effects of climate change
were a global concern, underscoring the duty of each person to contribute to a
sustainable future for generations to come. Mr Makwana further said they
targeted to donate 500 trees to residents of Palapye and surrounding areas. ?We
will donate these trees to participants during the event and have an opportunity
to educate and inspire the mindset of sustainable development to families and
individuals,? he said. For her part, UNICAF business development and marketing
manager, Ms Monica Dube-Sekhwela said in today?s rapidly evolving world,
environmental, social and governance principals were paramount. ?And UNICAF
being at the forefront of educational innovation on a global level, recognises
the critical role of environmental, social and governance plays in the
sustainable development of such communities as Palapye,? she said. She said
since Palapye was a fast-growing town, it presented unique challenges and
opportunities. ?Urban growth, while beneficial, can inadvertently strain our
environment and trees in this context become more than just nature?s adornment;
they are essential life-sustaining entities,? she said. Ms Dube-Sekhwela said by
planting trees, they would not be just beautifying Palapye, but actively
investing in its long-term ecological health. Employee Africa has partnered with
UNICAF, Minerals Development Company Botswana (MDCB) and the Department of
Forestry Conservation.
×


RANKORO PLEDGES TO STRENGTHEN TIES





The newly appointed High Commissioner Designate to Namibia, Mr Phemelo Rankoro
has been implored to continue strengthening bilateral ties between Namibia and
Botswana. President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi told Mr Rankoro during a courtesy call
by the latter at the Office of President, October 24, that the two countries
enjoyed very close relations and that his assignment was to foster Botswana?s
foreign policy in Namibia. President Masisi said Mr Rankoro should express the
fraternal greetings from Botswana to President of Namibia Dr Hage Geingob and
the people of Namibia. ?Express the goodness of the people of Botswana as we
pour these on them. Do share with them that we wish them the best,? he said. He
said Botswana was touched by embracing the use of Identity Cards in crossing
borders, adding that the exercise had been seamless. President Masisi said
Botswana and Namibia would work more on exploring diplomatic relations in the
areas of minerals especially diamonds, logistics and transport and the use of
the Namibian harbour as well as investment and the communalising of various
policy platforms and programmes to bring the two countries together. ?There
should be no reason as to why some of our regulatory entities should not
converge and perform some functions together, especially civil aviation
authorities, medical regulatory authorities including their nursing and teaching
councils,? he said. The President said in doing so, the people of the two
countries would integrate their economies and work together. This, he said,
would enable the two countries to become economic players and that prosperity
would be derived in the process because the two nations would locate investment
in places and institutions that were more profitable. President Masisi said he
expected a lot from Mr Rankoro as he was knowledgeable in law, urging him to use
his expertise and intellect to navigate the relations to higher levels. For his
part, Mr Rankoro thanked the President for the appointment and promised to do
his best in the execution of his assignment. He said he had so far garnered some
insights of what he was expected to do. ?I will also use my experience to
explore opportunities that might be there between the two countries,? he said.
×


DIAMONDS CATALYSTS FOR PROGRESS SOCIAL UPLIFTMENT





Botswana?s journey over the past decades is testament to how diamonds can be
agents of change, catalysts for progress and vehicles for economic and social
upliftment. Officially opening the FACETS 2023 diamonds conference on October
24, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi said diamonds had from the foundations of
Botswana?s economic diversification played a pivotal role in shaping the
nation?s destiny. He said it was important to delve deeper into the concept of
sustainability in diamond mining, adding that sustainable mining practices
encompassed various dimensions, including environmental preservation, ethical
labour and community development. ?In pursuit of this objective, we must invest
in research and innovation. Cutting-edge exploration and mining technologies can
minimise the impact on the environment. From drone-assisted surveying to
advanced water management systems, these innovations are not just investments,
they are our commitment to preserving the natural world for generations to
come,? President Masisi said. He stated that ethical trading was another
cornerstone of sustainability in the diamond industry, thus challenged the
mining industry to ensure that every diamond that reached the market had been
sourced and processed under conditions that respected the dignity of workers and
protected their rights. President Masisi stated that the Kimberley Process
Certification Scheme, which seeks to prevent the trade of conflict diamonds, was
a crucial step in this direction. He said transparency and traceability were
vital components in the assurances that diamond producing countries must provide
to global customers. ?Blockchain technology, with its immutable ledger can
provide consumers with the guarantee that their diamonds have been ethically
sourced. It empowers consumers to make informed choices and encourages
responsible practices throughout the supply chain,? the President said.
Additionally, Dr Masisi stated that the commitment to social responsibility must
extend beyond ethical trading to community development. He stated that mining
communities, often located in remote and economically disadvantaged areas,
deserved to share in the benefits of the diamond trade. ?Through community
engagement and investment in education, healthcare, and infrastructure, we can
transform mining regions into thriving, sustainable communities,? he said.
President Masisi emphasised the need to utilise emerging technologies, such as
nanotechnology, in broadening the scope of the diamond industry and creating new
economic opportunities, which he said was in line with the Mindset Change
Initiative. He nonetheless cautioned against the growing threat of synthetic or
lab-grown diamonds. ?These man-made gems, have rapidly gained ground in the
market, posing both challenges and opportunities for the industry,? President
Masisi said. He said the key to maintaining a thriving market for natural
diamonds was effective segmentation and marketing. Segmentation, in this context
President Masisi explained, referred to the practice of categorising diamonds
based on their origin whether natural or lab-grown. ?It aims to preserve natural
diamonds as a premium product that commands a significantly higher price per
carat than lab-grown diamonds. This differentiation is primarily driven by
marketing strategies and the ability to appeal to distinct customer groups,? he
said. He thus challenged the diamond industry to remain steadfast in the
commitment to natural diamonds and ensure that the allure and enchantment of
natural diamonds continued to shine brightly, transcending generations and
captivating the hearts of people worldwide. President Masisi said the diamond
industry like any other must grapple with complexities that arise from a rapidly
changing global landscape. He said economic shifts, technological advancements
and evolving consumer preferences created a dynamic environment that demands
adaptability. Therefore, he said it was the responsibility of diamond producing
countries and key stakeholders to navigate these challenges with wisdom,
foresight, and collaboration as well as ensuring that the industry?s positive
impact resonated far into the future.
×


PRESERVE GOVERNMENT FACILITIES - TSOGWANE





Botswana have been encouraged to preserve falities provided by government, and
use them safely and responsibly. Speaking during the SmartBots Village
Connectivity launch on yesterday Vice President, Mr Slumber Tsogwane who
attended the launch virtually in Palapye pleaded with communities not to
vandalise the free Wi-Fi network infrastructure. SmartBots Village Connectivity
is a flagship project that aims to accelerate digital connectivity across the
country. The project follows a phased approach and phase one of the
infrastructure deployment started in September 2021 connecting 1 138 government
facilities to high speed internet in 142 villages across the districts in the
country. He said sustainable use of all the developments and services provided
to the people should also be preserved because failure to do so would reverse
progress achieved over the years. SmartBots, Mr Tsogwane said was one of the
promises government made to Batswana during 2019 election campaign and its
launch demonstrated that government honoured its promise. He said Internet
connection had proven to be useful in health, education among others.
Furthermore, the Vice President said that the service had brought resources
closer to Batswana and appreciated that the youth highly commended government
for its availability. In an interview, Kgosi Martha Lebang of Palapye thanked
the government for SmartBots initiative saying they were already benefitting
from the free Wi-Fi connectivity at their respective dikgotla. Prior to the
availability of SmartBots, Kgosi Lebang said services delivery was not easy
adding that they no longer relied on other offices for information as that was
now available at a press of a button. A youth in Palapye, Ms Mogomotsi Kanyama
said through SmartBots, government had given Batswana especially the youth an
opportunity to explore.
×


BBS SOCIETY DEMUTUALISATION BENEFICIAL





The demutualising of Botswana Building Society to BBS bank limited is a key
component towards the bank?s commercialisation drive. Speaking during a courtesy
call on President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi on Tuesday, BBS bank Managing Director,
Ms Pedzani Tafa, said the bank had been making steady progress since the
granting of the commercial license by Bank of Botswana effective October 2022
making it the first indigenous commercial bank. Key to attaining
commercialisation drive, Ms Tafa said was the demutualization process, which she
said would help BBS to compete better with commercial banks and enable it to
broaden its product offerings to include among other aspects such as treasury
and other digital services. ?Through the demutualisation process, BBS has
transformed to investor-owned corporation, which involves changing the legal
status, structure and governance of an entity, thus allowing Batswana to buy
shares in the Botswana Stock Exchange limited entity,? she said. Prior to
demutualisation, Ms Tafa said BBS consulted with relevant stakeholders, who all
played a strategic role in the entire end process of demutualisation along with
management. She said the bank now offered a broad range of products and
services, including through digital platforms and automated teller machines, way
beyond the ones it started offering as a building society in 1976. She said the
bank has since commercialisation, implemented a significant number of banking
services and products as anticipated; highlighting the rebranding process as one
of the attainments that would competitively position its commercial space. Ms
Tafa said the bank was keen to transform from being renowned for mortgage
financing, hence the introduction of macro lending schemes like Ipechetse and
Ntshegetsa loans, which aim to finance customers? needs without any struggle.
Despite the occupancy in the digital space, the bank would continue with the
agency banking services in an effort to reach out to citizens in rural areas
with limited digital connectivity, shge said. Ms Tafa applauded government
through Ministry of Finance for their goodwill and support by drafting enabling
legislation that was eventually passed by Parliament for the then Botswana
Building Society to demutualise. She commended BBS bank customers for their
continued patronage during the period of transition, which also contributed to
the sustainability of the business.
×


BOTSWANA HOSTS MOBILE INTERNET SECOND ANNUAL SUMMIT





Botswana Mobile and Internet annual summit will take place at University of
Botswana next month. Event Director, Mr Phuthego Chere, said during a media
briefing that the event would be held under the theme: ?Knowledge and skills in
the New Economy? and it seeks to position the country as a technology hub in
Africa with a long-term objective to up-skill the nation and export talent to
the rest of the world. ?The event provides the tech eco-system with a platform
to come together to drive change to avoid the adopted practice of tackling
technology issues in silos,? he said. Mr Chere said the summit would create a
platform for IT personnel to exchange ideas and share experience while coming up
with solutions to various problems in the digital sector. The summit is a unique
opportunity for attendees to learn from experts in cyber security, artificial
intelligence, big data and machine learning, he said. He said the summit came
about after a realisation of gaps in cyber security that include lack of a
developer community, and poor quality education on Information Technology hence
the need for a platform to share ideas, skills and strategies. The event will
feature sessions on Cyber Security Summit, Cyber Security Masterclass, Botswana
Developers Conference and an Artificial Intelligence Conference.
×


PRESIDENT GIFTS NORTH WEST FARMERS





The bull donation initiative aimed at improving the declining cattle population
in the country continues to empower more farmers as President Dr Mokgweetsi
Masisi drive's spreads across the country. President Masisi has fulfilled his
promise of donating 40 bulls in the North West region starting by gifting three
bulls to farmers of Nxaraga in Maun West, Pelotshwana cattle post in Ngami and
Sanyana cattle post in Maun East yesterday. It is expected that by the end of
this week, President Masisi through some of his ministers would have donated 40
pedigree bulls in the North West region, with Maun East, Maun West, Ngami and
Okavango receiving 10 each. Speaking during a ceremony to donate a bull in
Tsetseku cattle post in Nxaraga in Ngamiland, Dr Masisi urged women to use
government programmes particularly those within the agricultural space with a
view to eke a living, create employment and ensure food security. ?This
initiative should not give anybody the wrong impression that it is replacing the
already available interventions geared towards uplifting the livelihoods of
Batswana. It is merely meant to compliment established programmes to fast-track
the nation towards food sustenance and wealth creation as espoused in Vision
2036,? he said. The bull donation drive, President Masisi said, was also meant
to improve the quality of Botswana?s beef as well as help bridge the gap between
the rich and the poor. He was pleased that the beneficiary farmer of the
five-year Draught Master Pedigree bull, Ms Venjerira Kauhomonua had over the
years proven to be a farmer of repute whose commitment towards livestock was
certain. In Sanyana, where 47-year-old Mr Mogomotsi Motlapele was gifted a pure
Beefmaster bull, Dr Masisi encouraged beneficiaries to aid other farmers. He
encouraged them to tap into the artificial insemination program and store bulls?
semen as it could assist in flourishing their cattle production. The President
also urged farmers to utilise Ramatlabama Artificial Insemination Training
Centre to gain more knowledge on the programme. Assistant Minister of
Agriculture, Mr Molebatsi Molebatsi shared President Masisi?s sentiments that
the programme will go a long way in ensuring food security and was one of the
many remedies that would help to increase the animal herd.Improved animals, he
said would translate into quality beef that would place the country?s beef
industry on a better pedestal to compete globally and rake in much-needed
revenue for development. He thus implored the beneficiary to take good care of
the animal and be benevolent enough to allow other farmers within the Tsetseku
cattle post to benefit from it. Mr Molebatsi, also an MP for Mmadinare, gifted
the bull?s beneficiary with a cattle trough. Vision 2036 Commissioner General,
Mr Christopher Molomo said the bull initiative resonated well with the national
vision aspiration to reach high-income status. Attaining lofty heights, he said
called all to support President Masisi visionary leadership. Ms Kauhomonua, the
first woman to be gifted a bull in the region promised to take care of the bull
and allow other farmers to also benefit from its genetic prowess. The
52-year-old expressed gratitude to the President?s initiative which she believed
would enrich many. Another beneficiary Mr Motlapele, former safari guide thanked
the President for the drive to improve cattle industry and also promised to take
good care of the bull. Despite challenges brought by predators and keeping
cattle in a communal area where grazing was uncontrollable his cattle had since
increased 108 from the 20 that he started with in 2009. In Pelotshwana cattle
post, 25km from Kareng, 31-year-old passionate farmer, Mr Mmatli Mosihe praised,
Dr Masisi for making his dream come true. The young farmer received a Brahman
bull to better the quality of his herd. He could not hide his excitement noting
that the bull came at the right time as he has been wishing to own a brahamn
bull. He named it Kepeo hoping that it would improve his production so that he
donate to other farmers in future. Currently, he has over 60 mixed breeds and
intends to increase his production and eventually become a commercial farmer.
However, Mr Mosihe revealed in an interview that he was attracted to farming at
the age of 13 when he used to accompany his grandfather to the cattle-post and
that was when he developed passion for cattle farming. His grandfather gave him
one cow, which produced 12 calves one of which was female. Since he did not do
well at senior secondary school, he sold four of his animals and enrolled for a
professional guide course. He worked in South Africa and Zimbabwe and came home
during the COVID-19 pandemic to venture into cattle farming. Speaking during the
handing over of the bull, President Masisi expressed happiness that he donated
to a ?serious young farmer,? adding that government was committed to empowering
the youth to commercialise cattle farming.As the champion of Vision 2036, he
said he wanted to empower all through bull donation so that others could
appreciate that there were many ways of enriching themselves. ?I started
donating ten bulls from my farm and motivated my cabinet ministers to come on
board and I am happy that politicians, farmers and senior government officials
followed suit and supported my initiative. This one is coming from Mr John
Motsumi,? he added. Regarding Bovine-dermatophilosis disease commonly known as
senkobo, President Masisi assured farmers that government would do all in its
power to eradicate the disease. He said the Minister of Agriculture, Mr Fidelis
Molao recently launched a long acting Topline Dip aimed at controlling the
disease and encouraged farmers to support government in its such efforts.
However, he warned farmers to handle the dip with caution noting that its use
would be limited to the control of senkobo under the supervision of department
of Veterinary Services. He noted that government had come up with a strategy to
educate farmers on dipping because it was the most effective method for
preventing high incidences of tick borne disease. Ngami MP, Mr Caterpillar
Hikuama thanked the government for empowering and boosting young farmers, saying
donating the bull was bound to improve Mr Mosihe?sherd. The bull, he said was a
huge investment that could produce good quality calves, which meant more money
in the market.He appealed to young people to take farming seriously, noting that
love, hard work and character make a successful farmer. Mr Hikuama further said
farming was not just a way of life but it could create employment opportunities
and eradicate poverty.
×


XI JINPING CHIEF ARCHITECT OF BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE





All eyes are now on Xi Jinping as the Chinese president hosts state leaders,
business executives and scholars from around the world on Tuesday for the third
Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation.

In just 10 years, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), Xi's signature vision for
global development, has become one of the world's most popular public goods,
bringing many developing countries chances for leapfrog development.

The upcoming gathering, which will last two days in Beijing, offers a historic
opportunity for all BRI partners to build on the initiative's remarkable
achievements and progress toward common prosperity.

Why did Xi propose the BRI? What's behind the initiative's success? And what
does Xi hope to achieve with it?

BOOST DEVELOPMENT FOR GLOBAL PROSPERITY

In the late 1960s, a teenager trudged into a small village hidden on China's
Loess Plateau after three days of travel by train, truck and foot. He was among
the "educated youth" sent to the countryside to be "re-educated" with the rustic
virtues of China's farmer majority.

He was astonished by the stark challenges of life in Liangjiahe -- sleeping in
flea-infested cave-houses, laboring for long hours and wrestling with hunger. He
soldiered through the difficulties over seven years, leading his fellow
villagers to a much better life.

That young man was Xi.

"There was no meat in our diet for months," Xi recalled decades later during a
visit to the U.S. city of Seattle as Chinese president. "One thing I wished most
at the time was to make it possible for the villagers to eat meat to their
heart's content."

The bitter taste of poverty reinforced Xi's conviction: Development holds the
master key to solving poverty problems. But how?

Xi has chosen to put China's development on wheels. "Roads first, then
prosperity." Xi often cites this popular Chinese saying to elaborate on how
infrastructure construction can stimulate development. In his understanding,
changing a cableway or repairing a section of road, in some impoverished areas
in particular, can open the door to poverty alleviation and prosperity of the
masses.

A villager from Liangjiahe, Wang Xianping, recollected how Xi, who then served
as a village leader, repaired the road connecting the village with the outside.
"It used to be a narrow and winding path that couldn't even accommodate a
wheelbarrow and was then transformed into a broad road," Wang said. The road
helped the village kickstart its development.

When Xi took over the helm of China, the country had just risen to become the
world's second-largest economy and faced numerous challenges. Opening up has
been considered an essential engine for China's miraculous economic rise over
the past four decades. Xi has reaffirmed the nation's dedication to further
opening up.

The BRI has become "a new top-level design for China's reform and opening-up,
and it represents opening-up at a higher level and resonates with the pursuit of
high-quality development," said Wang Yiwei, director of the Institute of
International Affairs at Renmin University.

While the BRI aligns with Xi's commitment to greater openness, it has played a
vital role in connecting the world's most urgent development needs with what
China excels in -- building roads and bridges for greater connectivity. Xi has a
good understanding of the needs of developing countries. He once told the Wall
Street Journal in a written interview that from 2010 to 2020, the annual
shortfall in funding for Asian infrastructural development was around 800
billion U.S. dollars. A report from the Asian Development Bank finds that
developing Asia needs to invest 1.7 trillion dollars a year in infrastructure
until 2030 to maintain its growth momentum.

The BRI "leverages China's unequaled experience and competitive advantages in
constructing infrastructure: rail, roads, ports, airports, power plants,
telecom," said Robert Kuhn, an American expert who authored the book "How
China's Leaders Think."

However, the BRI goes beyond infrastructure. It is a Chinese solution to global
development issues, said a White Paper on BRI development. The current deficit
in peace, development and governance poses a daunting challenge to humankind,
offering an opportunity for the BRI to step in.

For the Chinese leader, just as China cannot develop in isolation from the
world, the world needs China for its development.

"Xi's proposal of the BRI was primarily driven by his eagerness to share China's
development experiences with the rest of the world," said Wang.

As Xi put it, pursuing the BRI "is not meant to reinvent the wheel." Instead, it
aims to complement the development strategies of the countries involved by
leveraging their comparative strengths. "The BRI I put forward aims to achieve
win-win and shared development," Xi said.

REINVIGORATE COMMUNICATION BETWEEN CIVILIZATIONS

Villagers in Liangjiahe still remember that Xi brought two suitcases full of
books when he arrived in the village in 1969.

Xi loves reading -- a fixture in his daily life. He once walked 15 kilometers to
borrow a copy of Faust, a masterpiece of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.

"Reading invigorates my mind, inspires me and cultivates my moral force," Xi
said. Even after assuming the top leadership post, he still keeps reading
despite a busy schedule and has also encouraged government officials to read.

The reading habit has given Xi a rich knowledge of the histories and cultures of
both the East and the West and a source of inspiration for his thinking about
global development.

On Sept. 9, 2013, while visiting the Amir Timur Museum in Tashkent, Uzbekistan,
during his first Central Asia tour as Chinese president, Xi was attracted by a
map of the ancient Silk Road.

Xi pointed to a location on the map, identifying it as Xi'an, his hometown and
the starting point of the Silk Road. The city, formerly known as Chang'an, is a
significant birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation.

More than 2,100 years ago, Zhang Qian, a royal emissary of the Han Dynasty, made
a brave journey westward from Chang'an. His adventures pushed open the door to
commercial and cultural exchanges between China and Central Asia and helped
blaze the Silk Road linking the East and the West.

Sharing the story with the audience at Nazarbayev University in Kazakhstan in
2013, Xi said, "Today, as I stand here and look back at history, I seem to hear
the camel bells echoing in the mountains and see the wisps of smoke rising from
the desert."

Spanning thousands of miles and years, the ancient silk routes were more than
routes for trade. The circulation of goods spurred the communication of
cultures. Waves of caravans, travelers, scholars and artisans traveled between
the East and the West as cultural envoys. The bustling pathways connected the
birthplaces of the Egyptian, Babylonian, Indian and Chinese civilizations and
the lands of major religions.

Countless relics discovered along the ancient routes, including the
millennia-old "gilt bronze silkworm" displayed at China's Shaanxi History Museum
and the Belitung shipwreck discovered in Indonesia, are the embodiments of the
Silk Road spirit, which promoted peace and cooperation, openness and
inclusiveness, mutual learning and mutual benefit.

"History is the best teacher," Xi says, that reviving and carrying forward the
Silk Road spirit and promoting cultural and people-to-people exchanges is
integral to the BRI.

"We should establish a multi-tiered mechanism for cultural and people-to-people
exchanges, build more cooperation platforms and open more cooperation channels,"
Xi said while addressing the first Belt and Road Forum for International
Cooperation in 2017.

Xi can always combine theory, history and reality and draw inspiration from the
nation's outstanding traditions, said Martin Albrow, a fellow of the British
Academy of Social Sciences. For Xi, civilizations do not have to clash, and no
civilization reigns supreme. "Civilizations only vary from each other, just as
human beings are different only in terms of skin color and the language used,"
he said.

"In pursuing the Belt and Road Initiative, we should ensure that when it comes
to different civilizations, exchange will replace estrangement, mutual learning
will replace clashes, and coexistence will replace a sense of superiority. This
will boost mutual understanding, mutual respect and mutual trust among different
countries," Xi stated while addressing the first Belt and Road forum.

That is why he proposed to hold the Conference on Dialogue of Asian
Civilizations and put forward the Global Civilization Initiative.

"We should keep our civilizations dynamic and create conditions for other
civilizations to flourish," Xi said.

Xi's vision of civilization has been shared by many.

"The BRI has revived the Silk Road spirit. By activating the spirit, different
civilizations can return to a harmonious state of mutual learning. That is how
civilizations should get along," said Wang Yiwei.

Former Greek President Prokopis Pavlopoulos said, "Chinese President Xi Jinping
is a great leader who knows well about civilizations, about the essence and
mission of civilizations."

INSPIRE BUILDING OF A BETTER WORLD

"Mankind, by living in the same global village in the same era where history and
reality meet, has increasingly emerged as a community of shared future in which
everyone has in himself a little bit of others," Xi told a rapt, packed audience
at Moscow State Institute of International Relations in 2013.

It was Xi's first overseas visit after he became Chinese president. During that
trip, Xi first proposed building a community with a shared future for mankind.
The idea has become a fundamental principle of China's foreign policy. Several
months later, Xi introduced the Belt and Road Initiative, widely seen as a
significant step towards realizing his vision of a better world.

Over the past decade, the world has witnessed rising anti-globalization
sentiments, lackluster global economic growth, and widening wealth gaps between
the rich world and the least-developed countries.

When some countries in the West are blustering about de-coupling in the name of
so-called "de-risking," China, under Xi's leadership, insists on win-win
cooperation and genuine multilateralism. He fully understands that "only when
people all over the world live better lives can prosperity be sustained,
security safeguarded and human rights solidly grounded."

Xi has made personal efforts to ensure that countries benefit from the
opportunities the BRI provides. One example is the revival of Greece's Piraeus
Port, which was once on the verge of bankruptcy but has now become one of the
busiest shipping hubs in the world.

Starting in 2014, Xi repeatedly brought up this flagship Belt and Road project
during his meetings with Greek leaders. When visiting Greece in 2019, he made a
special tour of the port.

"Seeing is believing," Xi said feelingly when witnessing this port being given a
new lease on life. "The BRI is not a slogan or tale, but a successful practice
and brilliant reality."

Being fully aware of the mounting development needs of the Global South, the
Chinese leader has always paid heavy attention to supporting the implementation
of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. To that end, Xi proposed
the Global Development Initiative in 2021. He called on the international
community to ensure every country is included in global modernization.

In fact, Xi's emphasis on bridging the development gap in the world can be
traced back to when he served as a local Chinese official.

As governor of China's southeastern Fujian Province, Xi supported numerous
anti-poverty initiatives. Among these, the Juncao program was a flagship project
involving cultivating edible mushrooms that can be used to feed animals and
minimize soil erosion.

Knowing that poverty remains a global challenge, Xi has consistently advocated
the Juncao technology during his visits to the South Pacific, Africa and South
America. "He has paid great attention to the project as he knows very well what
this small plant can offer," recalled Lin Zhanxi, chief scientist for the Juncao
technology.

Lin's team provided the technology and personnel training for Juncao, which has
been introduced to 106 countries and included in UN development plans due to its
ability to solve problems such as food shortages. Some residents have even
adopted the Chinese name "Juncao" for themselves, while others call it "grass of
happiness."

"Attention should be paid to some urgent projects that benefit local people."
That is Xi's clear-cut demands for all BRI projects. European opinion-maker
Modern Diplomacy commented in a recent opinion piece that the BRI has
contributed significantly to transforming developing economies in Africa through
developing infrastructure, reducing unemployment and improving trade, among
other things.

"China does not aim to exploit Africa as the Western world imagines, because
along with developing African infrastructure, the Belt and Road Initiative is
helping Africa transform itself," it noted.

And the initiative's benefits are believed to reach even more corners of the
world in the years ahead. According to a World Bank report, increased trade via
Belt and Road cooperation "is expected to increase global real income by 0.7 to
2.9 percent," and BRI projects "could help lift 7.6 million people out of
extreme poverty." Another report by global economic consultants Cebr estimated
that the BRI, whose benefits "are widespread," "is likely to boost world GDP by
7.1 trillion U.S. dollars per annum by 2040."

For former Thai Deputy Prime Minister Phinij Jarusombat, the BRI "is a
farsighted, world-class initiative," as it "brings peace, cooperation,
development and sharing to the world. It reduces contradictions and conflicts,
making people turn to seek exchanges and cooperation in the fields of culture,
trade and travel."

"I have met leaders of many countries. In my eyes, Chinese President Xi Jinping
is a broad-minded leader with poise and unswerving determination," he commented.

Panamanian economist Eddie Tapiero, author of the first systematic study of the
BRI in Latin America, said, "The BRI inherits the spirit and essence of the
ancient Silk Road, advocating peace and emphasizing seeking common development
through dialogue and cooperation."

"My friends once asked me, 'What's the point of studying this?'" he said. "I
told them: 'It's for a better world.'"

Source: Daily News Author: Xinhua
×


I WON?T CONTEST BUT I REMAIN BDP- MATSHEKA





Lobatse Member of Parliament (MP) Thapelo Matsheka has announced that he will
not contest in the upcoming Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) primary elections
but will remain a devoted member of the party. Matsheka said he won?t contest
for elections as per the advice of his wife.

Matsheka?s decision not to defend his position as the legislator for the town
means that Lobatse will have yet another new legislator after next year?s
general election.
Matsheka made the announcement this weekend during a BDP meeting in Lobatse.
Matsheka, a former Minister of Finance was dramatically arrested on August 2,
2022, by DIS officers, its support staff, and members of the Botswana Police
Service. Although he was never been officially charged, he was arrested in
connection with the disappearance and murder of eight-year-old boy Tlotso
Karema.

The incident which literally ended his political career and has compelled the
Lobatse MP to demand damages from the government for humiliation and
reputational damage he claims to have suffered at the hands of the DIS.
?I have been trying to convince my wife, I have been trying but she has refused.
She said to me if there is one thing I did to her which hurt her was when she
advised me not to participate in politics,? Matsheka said.

The MP also said after the DIS arrest ordeal, his wife said to him, ?See what
they have done to you. She has refused that I sign the form to contest for
elections. Who else can I listen to if not to the one who rescued me from
prison.
They asked her if I was indeed her husband, after 35 years of marriage. The DIS
lawyers asked her to provide proof that she is indeed my wife. I will not stand
for elections. I won?t ask for your vote but I promise that I will continue
being BDP. I will remain a BDP member even after my term. I promise the BDP
branch my support because ultimately it is about developing Lobatse.

And we should work hard for that,? he further said. Meanwhile, Matsheka has
since slapped DIS with a wrongful arrest and detention suit. The MP in his
defamation suit, said he was taken into custody without a warrant, detained
unlawfully, treated as a dangerous criminal and as a flight risk, while there
were no reasonable grounds for the murder offence.
?The arrest was effected in bad faith in full view of members of the public and
journalists, which were intended to humiliate and injure my feelings. Same was
therefore without justifiable cause, malicious, wrongful, unlawful and
injurious,? he said.

Source: Mmegi Online Author: Staff Writer
×


PRESIDENT MASISI AT THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF GAMING CONFERENCE





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi says government is currently implementing an
extensive gambling lincensing plan, balanced with a robust responsible gambling
campaign. He was speaking at the IAGR Botswana 2023 conference in Gaborone
today. The plan is expected to create an estimated 2 979 direct jobs. The
chairperson of Botswana Gambling Authority, Mr Marvin Torto said IAGR the
conference had a record breaking attendance in the 30-year history of the
organization with 275 delegates from 30 countries in all continents including 20
speakers from the gambling industry .
×


MASCOM LAUNCHES UPGRADED NETWORK





Mascom Wireless Company has been commended for upgrading its network in the
Okavango District to 4G technology. Speaking at the Mascom tower handing over in
Shakawe on Thursday, Okavango MP Mr Kenny Kapinga said that network upgrading
came at the right time as Botswana, like the rest of the world, was moving
towards 4th industrial revolution. Mr Kapinga said the network expansion would
help people of Okavango to communicate better with people in other areas. He
said upgraded network would help improve the lives of the people of Okavango
since it was possible to do e-learning, e-health and e-agriculture nowadays. Mr
Kapinga said Mascom Company which has been operating in Botswana for about 25
years were the pioneer of wireless communications in the country. Mascom Head of
Network Operations, Mr Kaelo Tlhalogang, said the network upgrading in the
Okavango was part of the company?s plan to extend network coverage to the rest
of the country. Telecommunications, he said, was important to connect people and
helped improve people?s lives in many areas. Mr Tlhalogang said quality network
coverage was of value since people nowadays relied on technology to achieve many
things. He said Mascom was committed to improving communications for its users
to receive quality services. Mr Tlhalogang said other villages that were
upgraded to 4G were Tsabong, Thamaga, Sesung, Mosi, Ga Segwagwa, Nata, Tonota
and Hukuntsi. In his welcome remarks, Kgosi Mutemo Mbambo of Shakawe appreciated
the network expansion which he said would benefit the people of Okavango
immensely.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI CABINET BUY SEMEN STRAWS





In the spirit of promoting local breeds, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi bought
semen straws of Musi and Tswana breeds at the Ramatlabama Artificial
Insemination and Training Centre on Monday. He bought 100 straws of the Musi
breed, which is a composite developed locally from different breeds. He also
bought 50 straws of each of two pure Tswana breed semen. ?I like Musi breed
because it grows fast while the Tswana breed can withstand drought and
diseases,? he said when briefing members of the media who covered his tour of
Ramatlabama ranch. President Masisi also appealed to members of the press to be
patriotic in reporting on government initiatives aimed at empowering citizens,
saying a symbiotic relationship between government and the media was central to
the attainment of many goals. ?You have a key role to play [in encouraging]
Batswana to develop interest in the activities of this centre because everything
that is done here is undertaken with the intention to develop and grow the
ordinary Motswana,? he said. He added that if fully utilised , services offered
at the centre could help Batswana create jobs for themselves. Dr Masisi further
said the centre carried immense potential to drive the revolution of cattle
breeding, as well as that of other livestock and animal species. ?Just imagine
this: because we have such a dire threat to the population of the rhinoceros,
how do you imagine if we are able to use reproductive technologies to enhance
the number, enhance the quality. Imagine the pangolin, if we are able to assist
in the reproduction of those, it could be a huge economy evolving out of these,?
he said. Growing and then harnessing the centre?s research capability, would
make Botswana one of the pioneers of reproductive technologies, he said.
Meanwhile, Vice President Mr Slumber Tsogwane also bought semen straws of
different breeds among them Bonsmara, Musi, Limousin and Brahman. Cabinet
ministers who were present also bought some semen, with some indicating that
they would donate some of the straws to their constituents. Minister of
Agriculture Mr Fidelis Molao said government was in the process of coming up
with stiffer penalties for livestock thieves.He said government was encouraging
Batswana to ensure food security for the nation through, amongst other things
livestock production, and it was only fair that farmers were protected from
rustlers. The minister said processes were underway to review legislation
regarding bail as there was a nationwide outcry against granting it, given some
suspects went on to repeat the same offence while on bail. He said Botswana
Police Service?s 'Kgomokhumo operation' would in the near future be turned into
a complete unit with enough personnel and other resources such as drones to
ensure that farmers had peace of mind.
×


BOTSWANA COMMITTED TO RESPONSIBLE GAMBLING





While ensuring the lucrative gaming industry is enabled to flourish in the
country to generate income and jobs, government is also committed to ensuring
responsible gambling to mitigate potential negative social effects of the trade.
President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi said this when delivering his keynote address at
the official opening of the International Association of Gaming Regulators
(IAGR) Conference in Gaborone on yesterday. President Masisi said while a
profitable business, gambling involved pursuit of immediate acquisition of
material value, which frequently led the participant to ignore rational thought,
often to their own detriment. That being the case, Botswana Gambling Authority,
a body corporate established by government to oversee, regulate and control the
business of gambling in Botswana, would continue to learn from international
best practice to ensure responsible gambling, he said. ?We are dedicated to
conducting research in the area of gambling in Botswana in line with the Human
and Social Development pillar of our National Vision 2036, primarily because we
aim to be at the forefront of introducing interventions based on evidence and
scientific data to ensure a healthy, safe, informed, and self-sustained
gambler,? Dr Masisi said. The President added that the findings of a baseline
study conducted in 2020 on the prevalence of problem gambling in Botswana
indicated a prevalence of five per cent, and that studies on Risk Factors for
Problem Gambling in Botswana and Socio-Impacts of Gambling in Botswana had
exposed the challenges of illegal gambling and underage gambling, the latter in
particular taking place online. ?To deal with this situation, students are
taught how to stand firm in the face of peer pressure, with an emphasis on
resisting temptations to gamble. The youth programme has been given the name
?Dices and Dreams?. Focus extends to parents as well and it pertains to
identification of children who may require assistance. In addition, the Gambling
Authority directs its efforts towards service providers by means of the
Responsible Gambling First Aid Workshop,? he said. Furthermore, the President
said that gambling being a lucrative industry, government continued to look at
unlocking value chains in the trade to allow Batswana to participate and gain
essential support to run profitable gaming related business. ?In implementing
our change mandate, the government introduced the Reset Agenda, which entails a
set of priorities for government, which are meant to increase the pace of
transitioning our country from middle-income to high-income status, amongst
other things. In the gambling industry, we have developed and continue to
disseminate opportunities that lie in this multibillion-dollar industry,? Dr
Masisi said. For his part, IAGR president, Dr Jason Lane commended the Botswana
Gambling Authority for the ?meticulous organisation and excellent presentation
of cultural welcome.? He said well-constructed law, regulation and transparency,
as well as open and competitive licence bidding could allow for gambling to
provide economic development and social development in any jurisdiction.
Botswana Gambling Authority board chairperson, Mr Marvin Torto said as the
industry continued to evolve in the country, with proper regulation, gaming and
gambling could have a profound effect on communities and their livelihood. He
said IAGR Botswana 2023 Conference had a record-breaking attendance in the
30-year history of the organisation, with 275 delegates from over 30 countries
and all continents attending. Twenty speakers from the gambling industry from
across the world were expected to present at the conference.
×


FAO RESEARCH INSTITUTIONS PARTNERSHIP CRUCIAL





In pursuit of developing resilient food systems, the Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO) has been tasked with forging formidable ties with research
and development institutions. This was highlighted Tuesday during a panel
discussion set alongside the high-level FAO stakeholder engagement workshop held
in Gaborone. National Agricultural Research and Development Institution (NARDI),
Director of Animal Production and Health, Dr Kethusegile Raphaka, said one of
the major challenges was climate change which threatens efforts to ensure global
food security and poverty eradication. Dr Raphaka said projections covering 100
years from now proved that climate change would persist, citing that
temperatures would continue to rise over time and rainfall levels on the other
side would decrease. He stated that in 20 years there would be a temperature
increase of about three to five degrees Celsius and a drop in rainfall of nearly
three millimetres. Dr Raphaka said tackling climate change demanded all to be
forward looking and committed to devise robust mitigation and adaptation
strategies to address most issues emanating from United Nations Sustainable
Development Goals. ?I believe FAO and research and development institutions such
as NARDI could form functional and transformative partnerships,? he sad. ?It?s
worth noting that a lot has been done by R&D institutions regarding climate
smart agricultural technologies.? Among the technological innovations that could
be adopted to mitigate the threat of climate change, he mentioned drought
tolerant crop practice, resilient indigenous breeds, conservation agriculture
including minimum soil tillage. He said there was concern that these
technologies were not accessible to farmers and other stakeholders who needed
those most, mentioning that efforts behind partnering with FAO should be
targeted towards technology transfer to bring meaningful change in their lives.
Dr Raphaka said funding was not sufficient for farmers. He also said partnership
with FAO would help set up an ecosystem that would approach all climate change
issues holistically, through various sectors and expertise.
×


BOTSWANA RESOLVES TO BUILD PROFITABLE PARTNERSHIPS





Botswana as the world?s biggest diamond producer by value will continue working
on partnerships with other global stakeholders such as the European Union in
order to improve the value derived from diamond mining and its value chains,
President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has said. He said this while welcoming the
European Commission (EU executive), deputy director general, Ms Myriam Ferran,
who paid him a courtesy call at the Office of the President on Wednesday. Dr
Masisi said Botswana was grateful for the support it received from the
international community in its quest to host the Kimberley Process, and now
sought to forge greater ties with EU, and its member states such as Belgium, in
developing partnerships in the diamond trade. He gave the example of HB
Botswana, a partnership between Belgian diamond processor and trader HB Antwerp,
and the Botswana government with a 24 per cent equity stake, which led to the
official opening of its Gaborone operations in March this year. With the Belgian
economy having benefitted from rough diamonds from Botswana and other parts of
the world, the President said it would be sensible for reciprocal partnership to
be forged between the two states, including research and development and
downstream activities. Dr Masisi reiterated that Botswana was the world?s most
diamond dependent state, as trade in the gem stone contributed significantly to
Botswana?s gross domestic product (GDP) and economic prosperity, and the country
had a great interest in promoting the ethical global diamond trade promoted by
the Kimberley Process. The President further said Botswana believed in
democratic values and in multilateralism, and called on the international
community to work for a peaceful resolution of ongoing international conflicts,
calling on all belligerents to lay down arms and negotiate lasting peace. For
her part, Ms Ferran said that Botswana and the EU had strong ties, and that
Europe sought to further fortify its relations with the country and the Southern
African Development Community bloc. The EU has collaborated with the Botswana
Investment and Trade Centre in the ongoing Global Expo in Gaborone, with the
EU-Botswana Investment and Business Summit also taking place at the same time
and place.
×


NEW REFERRAL HOSPITAL FOR RASESA





A 200-bed referral hospital is earmarked for Rasesa in Kgatleng, President Dr
Mokgweetsi Masisi has announced. He told a kgotla meeting in Mabalane yesterday
that the P400 million facility was budgeted for under the Transitional National
Development Plan (TNDP) and was scheduled to be implemented within the TNDP
planning period, which ends 2025. President Masisi said a plot for the hospital
had already been secured, adding ?we are no longer promising, we are now
delivering?. In other issues, the President appealed to residents to register
for general elections in large numbers at the beginning of next month. ?I
encourage you to register in large numbers and exercise your constitutional
right of taking part in the elections,? he said. He said a budget for elections
had been reserved and when all preparations were complete, an election date
would be set and gazetted, assuring the meeting that the democratic principles
of holding elections would still be upheld as enshrined in the Constitution.
President Masisi also informed residents that following the delimitation
exercise, boundaries had been re-arranged and that constituencies had since been
increased from 57 to 61. Residents also heard that funds for the Constituency
Community Projects (CCP) had been reserved for internal roads across the
country. In that regard, he encouraged residents to mould interlocking bricks
that would be used for internal road projects countrywide. ?I encourage you to
take part in moulding those bricks, but do them according to the right standards
because we want quality,? he added. President Masisi also informed residents
about the transformation agenda, which he said was meant to empower citizens. To
that end, he said the Economic Inclusion Act served to ensure that Batswana
participated in their country?s economy. He explained that different sectors had
been identified to revitalise the economy and would act as a springboard for
opportunities that Batswana should tap into. Among others, he mentioned
horticultural import ban that was meant to boost Batswana, the pharmaceuticals
manufacturing and restriction on importation of school uniforms to encourage
manufacturers to do more as well as royalty payments for artists. For their
part, residents hailed the envisaged developments and asked for clarification on
shared water rights and utilisation of the Madikwe river. They were of the view
that although their area was endowed with water from Madikwe River, they
struggled to use it for irrigation purposes. Youth complained about unemployed
graduates and higher requirements needed by employers, while some pleaded for
fair assessment under the Youth Development Fund. In response, the Minister of
Lands and Water Affairs, Dr Kefentse Mzwinila said Molatedi Dam provided potable
water, while the Madikwe/Marico water rights quota remained the same, but it
could be negotiated further. Mochudi East MP, Mr Mabuse Pule said President
Masisi?s visit to Mabalane was a historic accession and commended residents for
their contributions. He said residents were happy for projects that included
connecting river villages to the national power grid and the envisaged tarring
of Modipane-Mabalane road. ?These are the right ticks in the delivery of
services. We are doing well and should be hopeful,? said Mr Pule. Bakgatla
Deputy Chief, Kgosi Bana Sekai appealed for correction of the boundary anomaly
of Sikwane and Mabalane that transpired during Land Administration Procedures
Capacity and Systems whereby some Sikwane homes were code-named or counted under
Mabalane.
×


MASISI DECORATES SOLDIERS





Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has
administered oath on the two members of the Botswana Defence Force (BDF) paving
way for them to assume new responsibilities. The newly appointed BDF Deputy
Commander, Major General Joseph Seelo and Simon Barwabatsile, who was promoted
to the rank of Major General took oath of office during a special ceremony at
the Office of the President in Gaborone yesterday. Maj. Gen. Barwabatsile was
pinned with new rank badges in recognition of his appointment as Commander,
Ground Forces Command and Commander, Armed Forces Command. Maj. Gen. Seelo takes
over from the former Deputy Commander Maj. Gen. Mpho Mophuting who was
re-deployed to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as Ambassador at Large.
Elaborating on the occasion, BDF Commander, Lieutenant General Placid Segokgo
said Maj. Gen. Seelo was assuming added responsibilities as the new Deputy
Commander. ?He is being elevated in terms of responsibility not rank,? said Lt
Gen. Segokgo. He said taking oath of office was in line with section 48 (2)(b)
of the Constitution of Botswana as well as section 27(1) of the BDF Act. He said
before assuming their duties, the two officers must take an oath that they will
execute their duties in line with the statutes of the country. Director of
Protocol and Public Affairs Colonel Magosi Moshagane said by law, President
Masisi as the Commander in Chief of Armed Forces had the power to promote BDF
officers of senior ranks and assign them certain responsibilities. Col.
Moshagane said Maj. Gen. Seelo was previously assigned Commander, Grounds Forces
Command and was, therefore, elevated to assume responsibilities of Deputy
Commander. Col. Moshagane said when one got promoted to the rank of Major
General, they must sign an oath of allegiance to assure that they would abide by
and defend all activities to do with the security and defence in line with the
law. Their appointments effected September 30.
×


SWEDEN AMBASSADOR DESIGNATE VISITS MASISI





Botswana?s Ambassador designate to Sweden, Ms Juliana Dube-Gobotswang has been
described as a versatile individual who will be able to catapult the country?s
foreign policy to greater heights. President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi made the
remarks during Ms Dube-Gobotswang?s courtesy call on Monday at the Office of the
President. Dr Masisi said he was proud to have appointed her as the country?s
envoy, as she had accumulated the requisite knowledge during her career in the
judiciary. Dr Masisi said Ms Dube-Gobotswang served in the public and private
sector as a legal practitioner. At the time of her appointment as a foreign
envoy, Ms Dube-Gobotswang served as the first female Chief Registrar of the
Judiciary. He said the domestic policy was reflected in the foreign policy and
therefore given her vast experience as a public servant, Ms Dube-Gobotswang
would serve diligently in her assignment more so that she would represent the
nation in a well-developed country that has done a lot of good for Botswana.
Therefore, he encouraged her to work hard in extending the friendship of the two
nations. Dr Masisi said Sweden was an advanced nation in terms of technology,
innovation as well as in the mining sector. ?Do your best. I wish you to be a
very successful ambassador,? said President Masisi. In her remarks, Ms
Dube-Gobotswang said she was warmly and graciously received by the minister and
staff at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and assured Dr Masisi that she would
work hard. Ms Dube-Gobotswang has also served as Registrar of the High Court. On
the international platform, she has served as the vice chairperson of the
Southern and East African Judicial Administrators Association and represented
Botswana as the focal person for the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
(UNODC) on Judicial Courts and Ethics and the Commonwealth Judicial Education
Institute. She takes over from High Commissioner, Ms Chandapiwa Nteta, who was
recently appointed Botswana?s Envoy to Mozambique.
×


COMMUNITIES BENEFIT FROM CONCESSIONS





Government has put in place laws and policies to help communities living
adjacent to natural resources benefit from the exploitation of such resources.
The Minister of Environment and Tourism, Ms Philda Kereng, said the laws and
policies would, in tun, foster the development of rural communities. Speaking to
Ministerial and Executives Dialogue on delivering successful tourism concession
programmes at the Africa Tourism Leadership Forum and 2023 Awards in Gaborone on
Friday, Ms Kereng said through such laws and policies, land was leased to the so
that they could generate income for themselves. Ms Kereng said such policies
created community-based natural resources management (CBNRMs) programme which
put people at the core of national development. However, there was need to also
help communities to use such resources sustainably. She said for rural
development to be a success community development trusts managed CBNRMs must be
inclusive and consultative and seen to be adding value to the lives of the
people around such protected areas. She said CBNRMs had been an integral
development process since 1980s, and has helped benefiting communities improve
their livelihoods by utilising natural resources around them. She cited Chobe
Enclave Community Trust which comprised of communities of five villages which
owned a four-star ecotourism lodge. Ms Kereng said communities were encouraged
to plough back revenues into other alternative means of livelihoods or venture
into partnerships with investors, to reap more economic rewards, adding that
joint venture partnerships with investors incentivized conservation as well. She
said venture partnership fees charged was ploughed back into the National
Environmental Fund where communities could access for conservation and projects
geared to protecting the environment. Ms Kereng said for successful outcome
communities were assisted with contracts negotiations, through a technical
advisory committee comprising local authorities which also had programme helping
communities sustainably use the resource and accruing revenue. She reported that
authorities wanted to scale up, package the initiative to let other countries
know Botswana conservation success story through the people by the people and
government support. There was a need to extend the tourism fund to funding
start-ups, new comers, young people and communities to package their tourism
activities. The Chief Executive Officer of Citizen Empowerment Development
Agency (CEDA), Mr Thabo Thamane, said to design and package concessions there
was a need to also do community needs assessment, to identify community
priorities, aspirations and challenges. Mr Thamane said if such was achieved,
the programme would align well with genuine needs of the community, therefore
fostering a sense of ownership. He said participatory planning process in
engaging community members through meetings, workshops and consultations was
part of inclusive decision making intended to create a sense of ownership among
communities. He said there was a need for capacity building and training to
enhance communities in sectors such as tour guiding. He also said because
government?s limited role was in creating an enabling environment and not into
making businesses, communities needed to take lead.
×


GOVT COMMITS TO ADOLESCENT EMPOWERMENT





Government commits to unlocking the full potential of adolescents and young
people in Botswana through the execution of robust policies and strategic
investments. Speaking during the launch of the National Commitment for
Adolescent and Young People?s Wellbeing in Botswana, President Dr Mokgweetsi
Masisi said addressing the needs of young people in the country would positively
contribute to the achievement of both global and continental agendas as well as
commitments. He further told those who were part of the launch including young
people in Gaborone on Tuesday that adolescents and young people?s boundless
energy, unexploited creativity and immense potential made this demographic the
torch-bearers of the future and architects of progress of the country. ?It is,
therefore, our responsibility to ensure that they are not just nurtured and
protected, but also fully empowered to thrive since they are an investment and
potential engines of growth and development,? he said. As such, President Masisi
indicated that young people who constitute 30 per cent of 12-24 year-olds of the
population form an integral part of the society that must be nurtured and
empowered. He said it was paramount to safeguard the wellbeing and unlock the
full potential of each and every individual in the society, irrespective of age,
gender, or circumstance. ?Let us be mindful that incorporating the needs of
diverse population groups into Botswana?s development agenda is not merely a
choice; it is an absolute imperative. In our journey towards progress, people
must rightfully take centre stage and without reservation,? he said. He said it
was pleasing that government commitment was intricately intertwined with the
already existing overarching transformational aspirations as espoused in the
National Vision 2036, national development agenda as well as aligned to the
African Agenda 2063. Additionally, the President cautioned that the
responsibility for the wellbeing of adolescents and young people did not rest
solely with government, but also with every parent, every guardian, and every
community member, as well as with all societal institutions. The responsibility,
he said was within the confines of every home, the walls of every school and the
boundaries of every village. To this end, President Masisi urged parents to be
actively engaged in the lives of their children and engage in meaningful, open
and honest conversations with them about their fears, concerns and challenges.
He said there was a need to establish a secure and nurturing environment within
families and shield young people from the pressure of mental health challenges
in order for them to experience a sense of value and love. President Masisi said
he was adamant that the attainment of this commitment was well within reach,
provided each responsible stakeholder in the lives of adolescents and young
people fulfilled their rightful role in its implementation. Further, he pleaded
with adolescents and young people to take heed that their energy, dreams and
boundless potential for creativity were the key driving force for
self-actualisation. ?These attributes are strengths to this commitment that will
make this country a better place for each one of us, when you claim
opportunities to become productive citizens,? he said. Thus, he implored all
communities and their leadership to take collective responsibility for the
wellbeing of adolescents and young people and ensure their safety against
harmful practices such as child marriages and substance abuse, which threaten
their future.
×


SECRETARY GENERAL PLEASED WITH OUTCOME OF BDP MEETINGS





The Secretary General of the Botswana Democratic Party (BDP), Mr Kavis Kario,
says he is pleased with the outcome of the 59th National Council and the Extra
?Ordinary National Congress which were held in Palapye on Saturday. Briefing the
media on the outcomes of the congress on Sunday, Mr Kario said BDP delegates and
those who had their party at heart came in large numbers. He said during the two
meetings BDP members applauded President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi for his hard work
and sound leadership which did not end with the 2019 elections. Mr Kario said
they also commended President Masisi for the historic partnership of government
with De Beers which guaranteed the country 30 per cent of rough stones,
aggressive investment in agriculture, the use of national identity cards between
Namibia and Botswana borders and other strides that the country had made. He
said they managed to deliberate on different issues such as elections. Mr Kario
said the BDP was on course to run transparent, free and fair primary elections
ahead of the 2024 elections. He said the council and the congress guided them on
the process to conduct primary elections. He encouraged every democrat who
aspired to lead to stand for the BDP primary elections. On women representation
in primary elections, Mr Kario said the BDP has been intentional in ensuring
that women were appointed to influential positions in both party structures and
government. He, however, said that the congress did not make a resolution on
affirmative action in the primary elections. He said the BDP always fulfilled
its manifesto promises and was and organised and united party. Mr Kario said
President Masisi launched the USSD app where he donated P1 000 and encouraged
BDP members and non members to donate to the party and that he also launched the
Therisanyo magazine which showed the achievements that the BDP government had
been able to do.
×


KGOSIETSILE BUDDING ENTREPRENEUR





The attainment or failure of one?s dreams and aspirations remains largely the
individual?s responsibility. This resonates well with the belief system of
26-year-old Oren Kgosietsile, a Germany-based Motswana young man who runs
E.G.Y.P.T Footwear, a shoe manufacturing business that he birthed in 2020 when
the world was caught up in the whirlwind of COVID-19. ?E.G.P.Y.T is an acronym
for Everything God?s Yearns Patience &Time?, he explains, adding that he wanted
?something that would reflect my lifestory and that people could relate to as
well allowing them to be and express themselves?. Narrating how his business
started, when the world was dead silent save for the deafening sound from the
constant churning out of statistics of the lives that the pandemic was claiming
by the numbers daily, the Kanye-native says he used the stillness of time to
look within and decide which of his interests he would love to pursue should his
own life be spared. ?I had many interests and desires, and one of the good
things that came out of corona was that everyone had a time to sit down and
think about what to do and that is where the business came from. It came from
playing around with a couple of ideas,? he says. After settling for the shoe
manufacturing idea, but armed with not much except for the burning desire to see
his dream take off, Mr Kgosietsile got to work, foraging for as much information
as he could stomach regarding the business and networking with as many as would
let him in, all in readiness to spread his wings and get flying. He started
designing his shoes right away but it was only a year later in 2021 that
production got underway in Italy with the collaboration of an Italy-based
corporation whose details he will only make public once some outstanding issues
pertaining to their partnership have been put to bed. The market?s response, as
would ordinarily have been expected was mixed. However, with his positive
outlook he chose to use the not-so-pleasant feedback to effect improvements to
his work. While still pretty much in its infancy, the economics student and
budding entrepreneur?s shoe business is indeed a flower readying itself to
bloom. German footwear shoes range from P2 800 (I94 Euro) and P3 700 (254 Euro)
a pair and the shoes are manufactured on demand as the entrepreneur does not
keep readily made shoes. Given the business?s performance due to the support it
is getting from the markets of both Germany and Botswana, Mr Kgosietsile is
optimistic of a rosy future. However, it is a future in whose glory the
self-funded young entrepreneur would not enjoy basking alone; he wants his
fellow youths to tag along, making use of the empowerment programmes which
government has made accessible to them. Though Mr Kgosietsile faults Botswana?s
education system for producing people who are only ready for the job market, he
equally lays the blame on the doorsteps of the school leavers for holding tight
to the notion that government should school them and then hire them. To him, the
signs have lingered on long enough for young Batswana to have realised that the
days of slumber were practically over hence they need to change tract and look
to entrepreneurship as a way out of the shackles of lack of job opportunities.
In Botswana in particular, he feels a couple of sectors such as the tech
industry, sports, the creative industry and indeed agriculture still remain
largely untapped and that the youth should consider looking for business
opportunities within those. ?Even if it?s resource-based, whether it?s a
clothing business or creatives you have to find a way to make sure that it is
also accessible digitally and in that way you shift your market view to include
external markets like SADC and even outside the region,? Mr Kgosietsile notes,
and adds how this is an example of the sort of impact that the digital
transformation initiative that President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi is driving would
have for entrepreneurs. For the youths currently wading the often murky waters
of entrepreneurship, Mr Kgosietsile has words of comfort to those complaining of
inadequate support. ?Do not be deterred by lack of support. Support always comes
late. Of course a tiny fraction of entrepreneurs shoot to success overnight but
those are rather the exception and not the model,? he says as he implores them
to hold on and not give up. He also debunks the myth that Batswana are always
slow and reluctant to support one of their own. To him the phenomenon is not a
Batswana problem, rather it is a people problem borne out of a lack of faith in
a person or their products, and that it is the entrepreneur who carries the onus
to have people develop faith in them and the goods and services that they offer.
Mr Kgosietsile, one of the Batswana resident in Germany who attended a meet and
greet session that President Masisi hosted in Munich, is hopeful that
government?s efforts to prod Batswana into embracing entrepreneurship through
the availing of empowerment and support programmes will someday pay off.
×


CELEBRATIONS TIME TO INTROSPECT





The Botswana Independence Day celebrations should be used to reflect on the
strides made over years, acknowledge the foresight and great work of the
country?s fore bearers and use the foundation they laid as a springboard towards
greatness. This was said by President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi when delivering the
Independence Day message to the nation on Saturday. The President said the
celebrations symbolised hope and tenacity that had bonded the nation even at the
lowest of times. He added that the independence celebrations also availed a
fresh opportunity to start again and amend the past shortcomings in pursuit of a
better tomorrow. He thus reminded Batswana that the social and economic progress
depended on their collective mindset. ?I recently launched the Mindset Change
Campaign in Zutshwa in the Kgalagadi North district, regarding which I, once
again, call upon all Batswana and non-Batswana living within our shores to
embrace. We ought to rethink our priorities for the future we wish to create,?
President Masisi said. He reaffirmed government?s commitment to support Batswana
to reach their full potential through various policies, programmes and projects
in different sectors, citing the agricultural sector as an avenue with unlimited
possibilities that needed to be explored with a heightened mindset. Other
opportunities, he said, lied in the track and field events and the performing
arts, sector noting that many of the country?s youth continued to fly the
national flag high at various international competitions. Furthermore, the
President implored Batswana not to forget the difficult times they just emerged
from as well as the challenges that still lay ahead. ?The COVID-19 pandemic
which brought the world to its knees not so long ago, has taught us some
valuable lessons that we should all carry forward. Let us use those experiences,
albeit painful, to find new and better ways of dealing with future challenges,?
he said. A true independence celebration, he said, was that of a sound and
healthy mindset that was able to plan ahead and maneuver around the challenges
with ease. President Masisi said it was disheartening that gender-based
violence, perpetrated largely by males against females and children, continued
to rise. He said GBV was an abhorrent behavioural trend of national concern that
should be condemned in the strongest terms possible. ?Our women continue to lose
their lives through the most tragic manner when they are supposed to be
protected by the very hands that commit these atrocities against them. These
senseless and gruesome killings of women must stop,? he said. To that effect,
the President assured the nation that government would continue to come up with
stringent measures to protect the most vulnerable members of the society,
particularly women and children.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI HONOURS 36 LUMINARIES





The President, Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has honoured about 36 deserving Batswana
luminaries for their contribution to the country. Among the luminaries, who were
recognised at this year?s honours awards ceremony held in Gaborone on
Independence Day eve, was the late Botswana People?s Party (BPP) founder, Mr
Philip Matante who was posthumously awarded the Naledi Ya Botswana . Naledi Ya
Botswana is an honour awarded for outstanding service to Botswana. During his
time, the late Matante blossomed as a politician who supported the boycott of
racist establishments and under his leadership BPP captured three seats to
become the sole opposition party in the National Assembly. He was the first
Leader of Opposition in Parliament and following independence, Mr Matante gained
further notoriety for his robust participation in the house debates. Mr Matante
was the first Member of Parliament to call for the formation of a defence force
and advocated for the improvement of the working conditions and change of the
police uniform, from shorts to trousers. He was also one of the pioneers who
advocated for Botswana to establish its own currency, Pula le Thebe. In November
2019, President Masisi renamed the Francistown Airport PG Matante International
Airport to honour him. President Masisi also bestowed the Presidential Order of
Honour (PH) on 11 other Batswana. The PH is an honour awarded for efficient and
devoted service to the country. Among the receipients was Dr Kereng Masupu, a
highly accomplished international infectious disease expert . Dr Masupu was the
founding executive director of Champions for an HIV-Free Generation , an
ensemble which comprised former presidents and influential persons tasked to
mobilise high-level leadership against HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa. He served
as COVID-19 Botswana Presidential Task Force coordinator from 2020 to 2021.
Other honours included the Presidential Order of Meritorious Service, awarded to
any person for actions or services benefitting Botswana or any community or
organisation in any particular field or sphere for courage or devotion to duty.
Recipients under this category were seven individuals including the country?s
100m sensation, Letsile Tebogo, who is the current World U20 record holder in
the men?s 100m with a time of 9.91, set at the Cali22 World Athletics U20
Championships. The 19-year-old is also a silver medallist from the World
Athletics Championship Budapest23 in the men?s 100m. President Masisi further
awarded 17 other luminaries the Presidential Certificate of Honour , a
certificate awarded for long and faithful service to the country. Among them
receipients was Ms Tebogo Obonetse of Foley. Ms Obonetse is a lifetime volunteer
who has dedicated her life to making sure that others around her are taken care
of. She has offered her car as an ambulance for Foley residents and also
provided transport for TB patients in her private vehicle, from Foley to Tonota
(45km). She also dedicated her single room as storage for TB tablets in Foley.
The last awards were held in 2018 and the 2019 chapter was deferred due to the
COVID-19 pandemic.
×


PHILLIP MATANTE BESTOWED THE NALEDI YA BOTSWANA AWARD





The late Botswana People?s Party (BPP) founder, Mr Philip Matante has been
bestowed the Naledi ya Botswana (NYB) award.

Mr Matante was awarded posthumously by President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi at the
Botswana Honours Awards ceremony held in Gaborone on September 29.

During his time, Mr Matante blossomed as a freedom square speaker who supported
the boycott of racist establishments and under his leadership BPP captured three
seats to become the sole opposition party in the National Assembly.

He was the first Leader of Opposition in the National Assembly of Botswana and
following independence, Mr Matante gained further notoriety for his robust
participation in Parliamentary debate.

Mr Matante was the first MP to call for the formation of a defence force and
advocated for the improvement of the working conditions and change of uniform
for the Police; from shorts to trousers.

He was one of the pioneers who advocated for Botswana to establish its own
currency, Pula le thebe.

In November 2019, President Dr Masisi renamed the Francistown Airport to PG
Matante International Airport in honour of Mr Matante,

President Dr Masisi also bestowed 11 recipients the Presidential Order of Honour
(P.H among them Dr Kereng Masupu, a highly accomplished international infectious
diseases expert.

He was the founding Executive Director of Champions for an HIV-Free Generation
which comprised former Presidents and influential persons to mobilize high-level
leadership against HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Dr Masupu served as Coordinator for COVID-19 Botswana Presidential Task Force
from 2020 to 2021.

On the category of Presidential Order of Meritorious Service (PMS), Dr Masisi
awarded seven recipients and amongst them was Letsile Tebogo, who is the current
World U-20 Record Holder in the men?s 100m set at the Cali22 World Athletics U20
Championships,.

Born June 7, 2004 Tebogo is a Silver Medalist from the World Athletics
Championship Budapest23 in the men?s 100m.

Dr Masisi also bestowed 17 recipients the Presidential Certificate of Honour
(P.C.H).
Among the recipients was Ms Tebogo Obonetse of Foley.

Ms Obonetse lives a life of volunteerism, committed to ensuring that others
around her are taken care of.

She has offered her car as an ambulance for Foley residents and also provided
transport for TB patients who regularly travel to Tonota (45km) to access
medical services.

Furthermore, she also dedicated her single room as storage for TB tablets in
Foley.

Speaking at the ceremony, Minister for State President, Mr Kabo Morwaeng said
the last awards were held in 2018, while the 2019 instalment of the Awards were
deferred.

Mr Morwaeng said this was on account of the COVID-19 pandemic, citing that
subsequent awards had been in abeyance until September 29.

He said the Botswana Honours Awards were a befitting act of kindness (BOTHO) and
were conferred upon recipients on the eve of the Botswana Independence Day. END

Source: BOPA

Author: Marvin Motlhabane
×


ROUGH TIMES FOR DIAMONDS





Golden period ends as sales slow The golden period looks to be over for
diamonds, with sales cooling off considerably over the last year. Following a
productive 2021 and a promising start to 2022, which saw rough diamonds on the
rise, the price of polished diamonds has declined steadily since March last
year. This has led to a high polished inventory in 2023, with supply now
outweighing demand. Highlighting the industry?s topsy-turvy nature, Okavango
Diamond Company, Managing Director, Mmetla Masire described the current climate
?as unsustainable?. ?2008 -2009 we had a major recession to a point where
Debswana ran out of operating profits and was even considered a risk by
financial institutions. When Covid-19 struck still we were in big trouble but in
2023 we are lower than Covid-19 times because we are seeing quite different
behaviours in the market with some diamonds performing better. From July 2022,
the market was good for us who deal with rough diamonds. Rough is still trying
to attain better prices but there is a disparity because rough people are not
willing to drop their prices and the buyers are not willing to pay those prices
because they are getting lower prices on polished diamonds, and this is not
sustainable!? explained Masire, speaking at an engagement session on Friday. In
a sign of things to come, for its July sight, De Beers reduced prices of larger
rough diamonds by 5-15 percent, registering sales of $410 million ? the lowest
since December 2021. Continued competition from man-made diamonds, a slower
Chinese economic recovery and an uncertain macroeconomic backdrop are also
drivers of the weak market. Meanwhile, De Beers has announced a $20 million
investment to support consumer demand in natural diamonds for the 2023 holiday
season in the US and China. According to the Group?s Chief Executive Officer, Al
Cook, natural diamonds have remained symbols of love for centuries. ?De Beers
advertising has remained iconic over the decades. We?re proud to build on this
tradition by reviving and refreshing one of our most successful campaigns. By
investing ahead of the holiday season, we aim to support the industry, drive
consumer demand and underline our confidence in the future of the diamond
dream,? he said.

Source: The Voice

Author: BAITSHEPI SEKGWENG
×


LOOKING BACK?AND FORWARD





Budget strategy paper uncertain about 2024 Water and electricity consumption
contributed big time to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2022, according to
Statistics Botswana, sparking a 5.8 percent growth in the economy, compared to
11.9 the previous year.

The 2024/25 Budget Strategy Paper released last week shows that the water and
electricity topped the chart of fastest growing sectors at 48.6 percent,
followed by diamond traders at 17.6 percent, and manufacturing at 8.2 percent.

?Growth of these sectors was attributable to increased local electricity
production, increased sales in rough diamonds and strong activity in diamond
mainstream industries. The mining sector also contributed to overall growth in
the economy on account of strong demand for rough diamonds during the year,?
explains the document.

The Finance Ministry also observed that almost half of the total growth came
from non-diamond private sector, while diamond activities were responsible for
just under 40 percent of the growth. Other sectors with notable contributions
included Accommodation and Food Services, and Transport and Storage.

?However, it is anticipated that the performance of the economy will be slower
in the second half of the year, as growth in the mining sector moderates. On the
back of this, real GDP growth is revised downwards by 2 percentage points to 3.8
percent in 2023 from 4 percent that was earlier projected in January 2023,? the
ministry says.

Additionally, as the Russia Ukraine war rumbles on, anticipated growth could
drop even further depending on the dynamics of the conflict, as well as economic
fortunes in neighbouring South Africa.

Source: The Voice

Author: BAME PIET
×


84-YEAR-OLD WOMAN RAPED BY 22 YEAR OLD MAN





The ever-present danger of gender based-violence (GBV) reared its ugly head
yesterday (Sunday) after a 22-year-old boy was caught raping a grandmother of 84
years.
As residents of Palapye continued with celebrations to mark 57 years of
Botswana's independence, the reality that women are not safe in their own homes
hit home when neighbours in Lotsane ward woke up to screams of an elderly woman
being raped by a young man.

?We are investigating an incident in which a 22-year-old man is suspected to
have raped an 84-year-old woman at Lotsane ward. The incident happened in the
wee hours of today. The suspect is alleged to have made his way into the old
woman?s room and the victim?s scream woke up the neighbours and the family. They
managed to catch up with the alleged suspect as he tried to flee. The public
then brought him to police,? Superintendent, Moses Serojane, of Palapye Central
Police Station told MmegiOnline.

Meanwhile, Palapye police said they are troubled by incidents of robbery which
are increasing in the area. According to Superintendent Serojane, just before
the holidays, they recorded three cases in which Asian men were attacked and
robbed of their cell phones and a laptop. The value of all items is P43 000.00.
The suspects Isaac Ngwenya (43), from Plumtree, Zimbabwe, Gosego Tapela (37)
from Mahalapye, Nxhosa ward, Thato Kongela (42), Bobonong and Gomotsang Badiyi
(32) from Tutume were found in possession of the victim's belongings. The four
accused persons are remanded in prison.

Source: Mmegi Online

Author: Tsaone Basimanebotlhe
×


ACTIVE PARTICIPATION OF LEGISLATORS IN CLIMATE ACTION IS CRITICAL ? AGN CHAIR





Chair of the African Group of Negotiators on Climate Change (AGN), Ephraim
Mwepya Shitima, has emphasised the need for concerted measures to encourage the
active participation of African legislators in climate action. He notes the
important role that parliaments play in policy making and implementation through
their legislative and oversight mandates such as approval and monitoring of
national budgets. ?Under the Paris Agreement, Parties have made commitments
through nationally determined contributions (NDCs). These national commitments
require resources, and our Parliamentarians are critical as they not only
approve national budgets but also provide the oversight role of monitoring
budget performance and implementation,? said Mr. Shitima. He continued that, "As
AGN, we believe that our law makers across the continent must actively be
involved in climate processes. We are grateful to partners such as AGNES for
their initiative to engage our parliamentarians, and welcome efforts from other
partners to get lawmakers involved?. According to the African Group of
Negotiators Experts Support (AGNES), despite their critical role, parliaments in
Africa are least prepared to effectively participate and play their oversight
role in the implementation of climate response actions. While legislation has a
crucial role to play by capturing political momentum and establishing strong
systems to drive delivery of the desired national and international climate
commitments, only a few countries in Africa have so far put in place relevant
climate change legislation ? Kenya, Nigeria and Uganda. Similarly, Parliaments
have a fundamental role in budget approval ? public expenditure and
revenue-raising ? decisions and holding government to account. ?However, in most
countries, there is very little relationship between the NDCs and the national
budgets, yet most countries have indicated in their NDCs domestic financing
contribution in the implementation of their NDCs,? notes George Wamukoya, AGNES
Team Lead. ?It is against the foregoing that AGNES has been convening regional
parliamentary meetings to engage law makers and raise awareness on their
critical role in supporting climate action at international, regional, national
and local levels,? he added. After the regional parliamentary meeting for West
Africa held earlier in the year, the latest meeting to be convened is the
Southern African regional meeting, which opened in Gaborone, Botswana, on
25thSeptember, 2023, organised with the Ministry of Environment and Tourism of
Botswana, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Botswana, the African
Union Development Agency (AUDA-NEPAD) and other partners. Officially opening the
meeting, Botswana?s Acting Minister of Environment and Tourism, Mabuse Pule said
climate change legislation must be part of a larger policy framework that
supports equitable, sustainable, and inclusive development. ?Climate change
action presents numerous significant challenges for legislators,? said Hon.
Pule. ?For starters, this phenomenon is inextricably tied to a wide range of
other challenges and development goals. Climate change will have an extreme and
long-term influence on agriculture, food production, energy availability and
production, health and water security, to name a few. As a result, climate
change legislation must be part of a larger policy framework that supports
equitable, sustainable and inclusive development,? he stressed. In recent years,
the international response to climate change has become increasingly elaborate
and prominent, requiring countries to prepare, communicate and maintain a
five-year-cycle of nationally determined contributions (NDCs). Countries are
thus encouraged to align NDCs with their long-term low greenhouse gas emission
and climate resilient development strategies (LTSs). This was a point emphasised
by United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Resident Representative for
Botswana, Bal?zs Horv?th, who also highlighted the importance of Africa?s
unified voice as the continent prepares for COP28. ?This workshop has come at an
opportune moment, when the international community is preparing for COP 28?and
the importance of articulating a common African voice at COP28 and arguing for
allocation of responsibility for financing the transition toward a net-zero
world according to each country?s share in cumulative GHG emissions to date,?
said Horv?th. Speaking earlier, Dr. Unity Dow, Chair of the Botswana
Parliamentary Committee on Environment highlighted some of the climate change
vulnerabilities that the Southern African region faces, and the need for
lawmakers to be actively involved at all levels. ?The SADC region is extremely
sensitive to climate change impacts? floods and other natural disasters continue
to plunge more people into poverty. This will require our capacities as
legislators to adopt necessary legislative and administrative measures to
enhance adaptation and advocate for financial and technical support from
different sources to advance climate action,? said Dr. Dow. The SADC
Parliamentary meeting on Climate Change brought together Chairs of Parliamentary
Committees responsible for climate change, Chairs of Parliamentary Committees
responsible for agriculture, parliamentary staff supporting the parliamentary
committee responsible for climate change matters and other relevant resources
persons. ?We are aware of the frequency and magnitude of climate risks including
tropical cyclones within the region. This has a cost on our people and the
economy. Therefore, as MPs, you have a responsibility to our people. We hope
this is the beginning of our conversation and assure you of our readiness to
support and work with you,? concluded Dr. Geroge Wamukoya.
×


BOTSWANA: MINISTER URGES INCREASE IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY





Speaking Tuesday at the 8th Pan-African Conference on Animal Agriculture,
scheduled for September 26-29 in Botswana's capital Gaborone, Botswana's
Minister of Agriculture, Fidelis Molao, urged both organizers and participants
to seize the opportunity provided by the conference to find solutions that can
improve food security in Africa. According to Molao, African countries cannot
ignore the adoption of new technologies in research and development. He also
stressed the importance of establishing strategic collaborations aimed at
enhancing resilience and increasing agricultural productivity. Molao also stated
that research and development are pivotal to improving livestock and poultry
production; adding that the need for adequate funding of research and extension
services in Africa to address the challenges facing the agriculture sector.
Furthermore, Molao said that according to the African Development Bank's 2022
report, most African countries allocate less than 1 percent of their gross
domestic product to research and development, while the global average stands at
1.7 percent. This underscores the necessity for all countries to shift their
approach and increase funding for research and development, he added. Official
data shows that the government of Botswana has initiated various projects to
transform the agriculture sector, create employment opportunities, and sustain
the livelihoods of the people in rural areas who rely directly and indirectly on
agriculture. These initiatives include breeding and disseminating high-quality
livestock breeds to farmers and employing assisted reproductive technologies to
enhance livestock quality. The conference, themed "Sustainable African Animal
Agriculture: Challenges and Future Prospects," takes place every four years to
provide a platform for animal science professionals and the farming community to
stay informed about the latest developments in animal agriculture.
×


BSE'S TSHIPIDI MENTORSHIP COMMENDABLE





The commitment of the Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) to share knowledge with
small to medium enterprises regarding the listings value proposition and process
is commendable, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has said. Officiating at the
Botswana Stock Exchange Tshipidi mentorship graduation ceremony in Gaborone on
Septrember 27, President Masisi said the Tshipidi Mentorship Programme, with its
comprehensive curriculum covering various critical aspects of preparing
companies for listing, was testament to BSE?s commitment to fostering growth and
development of the country?s business landscape. He thus said it was essential
to recognise the immense potential and the positive impact the initiative could
have on the economy. Through the programme, President Masisi said BSE was not
only preparing companies for the stock exchange, but also nurturing a culture of
responsible and ethical business practices that would drive economic prosperity
for years to come. ?By assisting companies in this journey, the programme not
only paves the way for potential listings, but also contributes to the overall
strengthening of corporate governance, transparency and accountability in our
private sector and better management of companies,? President Masisi said. He
said corporatisation, which involved transforming businesses into corporate
entities, was a fundamental component of the programme and a crucial step
towards preparing companies for listing on the stock exchange. He said a
well-structured and organised corporate framework ensured that companies were
better equipped to attract investment, manage risks and pursue sustainable
growth and that it also instilled confidence in investors and shareholders both
domestic and international. President Masisi highlighted the importance of
listing on the stock exchange, indicating that it opened doors to capital and
facilitated business expansion, as well as enhancing visibility and credibility.
?Listing allows companies to access a broader investor base and in turn
contributes to job creation and economic growth and it also gives Batswana an
opportunity to participate in the economic share of the country by buying shares
in companies doing business in Botswana and listed in the exchange,? he said. In
this regard, President Masisi said there were 124 listed securities comprising
31 listed companies, 88 debt securities and five exchange-traded funds. He
indicated that the total market capitalisation of the BSE amounted to P623.9
billion, comprising P596.7 billion on account of listed companies, P26.1 billion
on account of debt securities and P1.1 billion attributable to exchange traded
funds, which illustrates a 49 per cent increase to the total market
capitalisation or the size of the BSE. Further, he said the trading activity had
grown exponentially in 2023, registering an increase of 325.2 per cent to a
total of P3.8 billion, which translated to an average of P21.8 million traded
daily since the beginning of 2023. President Masisi attributed the exceptional
increase in turnover in 2023 mainly to a record trade of P2.89 billion on
September 4, which was the highest single-day trade ever recorded on the BSE. To
that effect, President Masisi said the BSE was a vital platform for capital
formation as it encouraged a culture of entrepreneurship and innovation. ?The
BSE plays a pivotal role in mobilising domestic savings, channelling them into
productive investments and supporting the growth of local enterprises,? he said.
President Masisi thus said it was imperative to continue to foster an
environment that was conducive to business growth and investment such as
maintaining a stable macroeconomic framework and enhancing regulatory and legal
infrastructure that would promote innovation and entrepreneurship.
×


TRIPS MARKETING TOOL





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has explained that he embarks on numerous
external trips to promote investment and showcase the opportunities Botswana has
to offer. He was speaking during a media engagement a day after his arrival from
his September trips which include; a state visit in The commonwealth of Bahamas,
attending conferences in Australia, Cuba, Germany as well as United Nations
General Assembly. ?I don?t know what the formula is in your imagination for the
number of times a president should travel outside. But I decide in my fashioning
of the speed at which I want to take the country forward. You must remember
that. To be blunt for the past 10 years preceding me we hardly met anyone at my
level,? said President Masisi. He said travelling was a fulfillment of doing his
job because when a head of state came in, the doors opened wider than when
anybody did. ?We would not have gotten those bulls and semen and access to
companies in America if I had not been there. We would not have access to deep
pocketed investors, leading industrialists and thoughtful leaders in their
spaces if I had not gone directly to engage them," he said. Dr Masisi said even
if some thought the trips were joyride he was unapologetic about his travels.
?Even if we go on what may seem like leisure such as a visit to Exuma islands in
the The Bahamas, the bilateral continues, we agree on some things and when we
come back we instruct our ministers to execute. That?s the job of a leader, I
lead from the front,? he added. The President said if he sat home and not engage
the world there would be little economic activity taking place as Botswana was
not an industrialized nation. He explained that the history of development of
Botswana up to now from post-independence had been informed by the country?s
engagements with others offshore. ?Our living experiences on a daily basis are
testament of the results of our engagements with the outside world. Trade comes
about because there are relationships that are built. The question may be why so
many, I stated when I started that I?m in a hurry, the lifetime of a politician
is very limited," said Dr Masisi. He said he travelled mainly to sell Botswana
to the outside world.
×


ORAPA HALF MARATHON TO SUPPORT NKOBOLO





Former national team 400m star, Onkabetse Nkobolo will enjoy a stipend of P2 000
monthly for a period of 12 months, courtesy of Orapa athletics cubs through its
annual flagship event, Orapa Half Marathon. Speaking at the launch of the Orapa
Half Marathon in Gaborone on Monday, Assistant Minister of Trade and Industry,
Beauty Manake said the monthly stipend would go towards engaging a caretaker for
the former athlete, who is wheelchair-bound after a car accident in 2019. She
indicated that additional work of benevolence by the club included the current
housing of 17 young and upcoming athletes in the Boteti region who needed
financial support, and that through the proceeds from the marathon, the club has
committed five per cent of the project profit for this course. ?Likewise, the
business community should see the value of this project and be encouraged to
support such initiatives. To offer themselves up to donate to and sponsor such
events and identify promising athletes that may be unearthed as a result,? she
said. Manake also said the marathon would come in handy in ensuring that Boteti
region continued to unearth talent and continuously support the increasing
participation of both the young and adult in sports. ?The region has produced
some of the country?s best sportsmen and women such as Nigel Amos and Baboloki
Thebe who are products of Orapa Athletics Club. This event is paramount in
unearthing hidden talents that have by far not been cultivated due to lack of
such programs,? she said. Manake also encouraged the business community to take
advantage of events such as the Orapa Half Marathon to boost their image and
grow their businesses. On the event itself, Manake said that it would not only
sell Boteti west region as a sports tourism destination of choice, but also
benefit the region in line with health and wellness goals that would boost its
economic state. Manake also hailed the organisers for their build-up activities,
indicating that such would benefit the community economically prior to the main
event. Still at the event, Manake also announced that former IAAF champion and
Olympian, Amantle Montsho was made the brand ambassador of this year?s event
alongside former soccer star, Diphetogo Selolwane. The marathon will be held in
Orapa on November 25 at Itekeng Stadium.
×


BOTSWANA CHINA RELATIONS IMPORTANT TSOGWANE





Botswana attaches a lot of importance to its relations with China, which are
premised on mutual respect and cooperation. Speaking during a courtesy call by
the vice chairperson of the Standing Committee of National People?s Congress of
China, Mr Peng Qinghua and his delegation on Monday in Gaborone, Acting
President, Mr Slumber Tsogwane said Botswana attached great importance to
enhancing political, economic and people to people relations with China. Mr
Tsogwane thanked the Chinese delegation for including Botswana in this year?s
schedule of its working visit to Africa, adding that the visit served as an
opportunity to share knowledge and learn about each other?s governance
structures. He said the visit would achieve much in reaffirming the friendship
between Botswana and China and charting the way forward on issues of mutual
interest. Mr Tsogwane said the visit was significant as it spoke to the
determination and will of the two countries to consolidate the close bilateral
relations and to grow the historical bonds of friendship and cooperation between
the two countries. ?Since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1975,
Botswana-China relations have continued to develop and mature,? he said. Mr
Tsogwane expressed gratitude for the development support that China continued to
render to Botswana. ?China?s assistance in areas such as health, infrastructure
development, capacity-building, agriculture and technology is substantial and is
a positive contribution to our development,? he said. He said they would
continue to engage on how to maximise opportunities under the Forum on China
Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) to drive Botswana?s economic diversification agenda.
For his part, Mr Peng said China and Botswana were both developing countries and
shared the same aspirations, adding that their visit was meant to consolidate
cooperation between the two countries. ?China appreciates Botswana?s support on
every aspect,? said Mr Peng. He stated that China continued to assist Botswana
bilaterally and under FOCAC, saying sectors benefitting from Chinese assistance
were transport in areas of railways and roads, adding that Botswana government
utilised Chinese funding in the forms of grants and soft loans for different
infrastructural projects.
×


BOTSWANA MOOTS COLLABORATION WITH EVUM





Botswana will harness its potential collaboration with Evum Motors, a German
auto manufacturer, by requesting the company to set up the vehicle?s assembly
plant in the country. Permanent Secretary to the President, Ms Emma Peloetletse
said this in an interview following President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi?s tour of the
Evum Motors showroom to view the company?s electronic car in Munich, Germany on
Monday. Ms Peloetletse said the country would look beyond just importing the
car, but would also explore the possibility of its assembly locally because that
would have even greater benefits to Botswana, among them job creation and
e-mobility for the citizenry. Even more pleasing about the car, she said was its
conformity to Botswana?s sustainable development prospects due to its zero
carbon emissions. ?It can also be used for our sustainable development
strategies, especially in the deltas where we don?t want carbon emissions and
also because it is less noisy it can be used in the parks for the transportation
of tourists. For us, these are some of the value chains that we can get out of
this vehicle,? she said. Ms Peloetletse said the fact that some components of
the vehicle such as batteries, were made from recycled material, was a plus
because that too meant more value chains could be developed with respect to the
vehicle. Tying the possibility of having the car assembled in Botswana to the
country?s drive to hinge its growth and evolution on innovation, she said
realising such a dream would edge Botswana closer to attaining its ideal of
becoming knowledge-based as opposed to the present status of
resource-dependence. Minister of Communications, Knowledge and Technology, Mr
Thulagano Segokgo, who formed part of President Masisi?s delegation to Germany,
hailed the President?s invitation and participation at the annual Bits and
Pretzels conference as a welcome development given government?s unrelenting
efforts to incorporate digitalisation and innovation into the society?s fabric.
Minister Segokgo said in acknowledgment of how much Botswana could benefit from
the Bits and Pretzels conference, the country would for next year?s edition of
the conference send young people within the innovation sphere to participate in
the conference. He said it was heartening that Batswana youth were continuing to
showcase their innovative streak as evidenced by the manufacture by some of the
gadgets such as cellular phones, adding that government?s urgent task was
therefore to help grow the numbers of such youths. As a take away from President
Masisi?s speech at the conference, Minister Segokgo said the engagement had
highlighted Botswana?s journey of creating and weaving in society an ecosystem
of innovation and digitalisation. Further, he said it was time that Botswana
borrowed a leaf from Germany in terms of the adoption, effective and full
utilisation of renewable energy sources. ?We take home several lessons from this
conference, one of those being power generation using renewable energy. Another
is innovation, which resonates well with the drive to evolve into a
knowledge-based society that the President is currently championing,? he said.
For his part, Evum Motors founder and chief executive officer, Dr Markus
Lienkamp, said engagements with the Botswana government were ongoing to identify
areas of collaboration, one of which would be to have the electric cars produced
in the country. President Masisi?s tour of Evum Motors and speech at the Bits
and Pretzels conference were part of lined-up activities of his three-day
working visit to Germany.
×


BOTSWANA WARNED OF LARGE-SCALE JUMBO INVASION





Botswana ? which is home to the world?s largest elephant herd at 131 909 ? could
be invaded by a large number of wild elephants following chronic water problems
in neighbouring Zimbabwe. The warning from Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife
Management Authority, states that Botswana communities should expect a spike in
human wildlife conflict (HWC) as a large number of elephants are currently
making the long voyage to Botswana in search of water. Speaking to Agence
France-Presse (AFP), one of the top wire services in the world, head of
corporate communications at Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority,
Tinashe Farawo, claimed that water shortages in Hwange National Park, the
country?s largest natural reserve, are driving elephant migration into Botswana.
Farawo told AFP that a significant number of elephants have entered Botswana,
which suggests that more animals will enter settlements and generate conflict
between people and wild animals over limited resources like water. ?Many animals
have and are moving from Hwange National Park into Botswana,? he tells AFP,
adding that ?It means more animals are going to invade communities, people
competing for water with animals.? The migration occurs at a time when the
government of Botswana has expressed concern over the encroachment of wildlife
into human habitats, which places stress on limited resources and may have
deadly consequences. In his 2022 State of the Nation Address (SONA), President
Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi declared his commitment to protecting Batswana and
resolving the conflict between people and wildlife in spite of objections from
numerous international environmental organisations. ?We continue to manage
human-wildlife conflict which we take very seriously. To address this,
Government employs various co-existence strategies through Community Based
Natural Resources Management programmes. These are community owned income
generating projects that allow them to be part of the human-wildlife conflict
solutions,? said President Masisi in his 2022 SONA. Among other things, Farawo
told AFP that although wildlife migration from Hwange National Park to Botswana
is common and expected, it began earlier than usual this year in August. ?I
can?t quantify how many elephants have moved whether its hundreds or thousands
but it has been a lot,? he tells AFP. What is likely to make the situation
perilous for communities which coexist with wildlife in Botswana is that the
country is home to the largest elephant herd in the world with 131 909
elephants, as well as the fact that 58% of the elephants in the Kavango Zambezi
Transfrontier Conservation Area (KAZA TFCA) were discovered to be in Botswana.
This will result in an increase in human wildlife conflict as there will be
additional stress on water resources and wildlife habitats. A study conducted by
the Botswana Institute for Development Policy Analysis (BIDPA) indicated that
elephant attacks are more likely to result in fatalities. ?Most deaths in HWC
incidents in Botswana are by elephants, while the other animals were responsible
for most injuries,? states the working paper titled ?Predictors of
Human-Wildlife fatalities: Insights from Botswana.?
×


CASH FLOWS FOR ATHLETICS TEAM





The athletics team that participated at the Budapest World Championships will
smile all the way to the bank after the corporate sector came on board with cash
rewards. The government has given the team nearly P1million to be shared among
all members. Predictably the biggest winner is double medal winner, Tebogo
Letsile. Breakdown Debswana: P20, 000 for coaches, Dose and Chilume. Each coach
will receive P10,000. Athletes who did not win a medal will share P70,000, which
translates to P10,000 each. Men's relay team members receive P150,000 for
reaching the final with each athlete banking P15,000. Tebogo will get P60,000
for his two medals and P10,000 participation fee. Choppies: P250,000 for Letsile
Tebogo.
×


BAC HAILED FOR PROVIDING QUALITY EDUCATION TRAINING





FRANCISTOWN: The Ministry of Education and Skills Development (MoESD) assistant
minister, Aubrey Lesaso has hailed the Botswana Accountancy College (BAC) for
continuing to play an essential role in the training and development of Batswana
in Francistown and other northern areas. Lesaso made the remarks on Friday when
the BAC campus celebrated its 15 years of existence. ?The theme of these
celebrations 'Celebrating 15 Years of Growth and Excellence, Taboka Francistown'
could not be truer, as we see how the presence of the campus in Francistown
contributes to the economy of the city and the Northern region as a whole and
the country. The campus is strategically placed to develop skills for the north
and for working professionals in northern Botswana to upskill and re-tool
without having to travel far,? Lesaso said at the auspicious ceremony. ?The
growth of the Francistown Campus is not just an achievement for BAC, but an
achievement for MoESD as well. Education and skills contribute to social and
economic development. Therefore, I applaud BAC for its commitment to delivering
qualifications and imparting skills to develop human resources for the past 15
years in the Northern region. What gives me even more pride, is how practical
BAC programmes are, which allows students to undertake research and come up with
practical solutions,? he added. It is evident that skills developed, Lesaso
continued, at BAC are not only geared towards employment, but the institution
also has made significant contributions towards cultivating and nurturing the
spirit of entrepreneurship. ?I am confident that the entrepreneurs BAC produces
and advancements made by the Francistown Digital City Project as it grows will
develop practical solutions not only for Francistown but for Botswana and the
rest of the world. This is the change of mindset that is required to transform
and impact lives, grow the economy, and allow us to achieve prosperity for all,?
a jovial Lesaso said. BAC Executive Director, Serty Leburu said that the theme
of the celebrations ?reflected BAC?s deepest and most sincere gratitude to the
evolution we have undergone over the years, and we would have not achieved this
without your support". "This evolution is evident today as we now host 408
students against the 46 we started with...? Leburu added that the growth in the
number of BAC graduates is reflected in its alumni in the market who are
contributing significantly to the economy. ?At inception, we just offered the
Association of Accounting Technicians (AAT). In 2010, we introduced a BSc.
(Hons) in Computer Systems Engineering, in 2013 we introduced the School of
Business and Leisure to offer a BA (Hons) in International Hospitality
Management, a BA (Hons) in International Tourism Management, and a BA (Hons) in
International Salon Management. In 2016 we introduced a BSc. (Hons) in Business
Intelligence and Data Analytics, in 2017 because of our growth, we had to move
to this campus, and in 2018 we introduced the Chartered Institute of Purchasing
and Supply. We now have over 1,000 alumni who have graduated from this campus,?
Leburu clarified. In his closing remarks, Deputy Executive Director of BAC,
Oaitse Gabadirwe said that although the day was a significant milestone for the
institution, it was also a moment of reflection. Gabadirwe then thanked MoESD
for the invaluable support the ministry has offered BAC over the years. He also
extended his thanks to the leadership of Francistown and other stakeholders for
supporting BAC.
×


DATA PROTECTION ACT GRACE PERIOD EXTENDED





The coming into effect of the personal privacy requirements under the Data
Protection Act has been further extended to September 2024, giving entities that
hold individuals' data another year to transition to the tighter new legal
provisions. While the law came into effect in October 2021, individuals and
entities handling personal data were given until a year's grace period to comply
with the requirements to ensure the protection of this data. The grace period
was extended to September 2023 and via a recent government gazette, has been
further extended to September 2024 by the Ministry of State President. In a
previous legal brief on the Act, experts at Peo Legal said the legislation
clearly defines what constitutes personal data, which definition includes not
only information by which persons can be identified but even that which makes
them potentially identifiable whether directly or indirectly. The Act also
establishes the Information and Data Protection Commission, which will be
responsible for ensuring the effective application of and compliance with the
Act after its commencement. All complaints and investigations about the Act will
be dealt with by the commission and in the event any parties to proceedings
before the commission are dissatisfied with the decision of the commission,
these can be appealed to the Information and Data Protection Appeals Tribunal.
The legislation also prescribes hefty penalties in the form of monetary fines
and imprisonment for violations of its provisions.
×


PENSION FUNDS REBOUND IN H1





The value of assets collectively held by the country?s pension funds rebounded
from losses in 2022, to reach P130.5 billion by June of this year, more than
P12.5 billion above the level in December 2022. Pension funds, which are
predominantly invested offshore, endured a trying 2022 with much of the losses
associated with downtrends in global giants such as Meta, Apple, Amazon,
Netflix, and Google, the global tech giants. The situation was mirrored at the
Bank of Botswana where the pula value of the foreign reserves took a beating on
the global bond market, where returns sank to three times worse than their
all-time low. The central bank?s losses were however unrealised as it largely
held onto its investments. Local pension funds, however, have turned the tide
with their collective assets reaching P124.4 billion by March, then ending out
the first six months of the year at P130.5 billion. Global markets have largely
held steady this year, while returns on local government bonds have continued a
general upswing. The Botswana Stock Exchange, the primary vehicle for pension
funds? local investments, has enjoyed a strong year with growth of 4.2 percent
in the first six months, compared to 2.5 percent over the same period last year.
The local bourse has accelerated since then and by Tuesday, was up nearly 12%
since the beginning of the year.
×


MINERGY BAGGING BIG LOSSES





In theory, making a profit is simple: a company just needs to sell its
product/service for more than it costs to produce. Reality is more complex. This
reality has hit a local coal mining company, Minergy. As it stands, the most
pressing concern for investors, which include two state owned enterprises,
Botswana Development Corporation (BDC) and Minerals Development Corporation
Botswana (MDCB) is Minergy?s path to profitability ? when will the company
report a ?feel good? news to the market? In January 2023, the company came
closer to doing that. Buoyed by remarkable increase in demand for coal and
higher prices, coupled with stable operations, the company said in a market
update at the time that it is edging closer to profitability. The Australian
coal explorer, which listed on the Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) since 2017, and
began production at its wholly owned Masama mine in 2019, said it expected both
an operating and EBITDA profit for the first six months of the 2023 financial
year. ?Overall average pricing has increased, buoyed by lucrative export
pricing. Pleasingly, coal qualities have been consistently achieved to the
extent that deliveries have resulted in quality bonuses. These factors combined
to achieve better revenue,? Morne du Plessis, the miner?s chief executive
officer said in January 2023. But now as Minergy prepares to publish its latest
financial results for the year ended 30 June 2023 which are expected to be
released this coming week of 18 September 2023, du Plessis has some bad news for
Minergy shareholders: the company will report a further increase in the net loss
before taxation. He shares that all the positive momentum generated, including
operating and EBITDA profits as reported in the interim results on 31 March
2023, has been reversed. ?The Board of Minergy advises shareholders that the net
loss before tax for the full year will be between 0% and 10% higher than the
previous year. This equates to an additional net loss before tax of between P0
and P15 million for the year ended 30 June 2023. The reported headline loss per
share (?HLPS?) and loss per share (?LPS?) calculated on losses after tax for the
previous year was 27.91 thebe. The Company?s HLPS and LPS for the full year
under review is expected to increase by between 0% and 10%,? says du Plessis.
Poor performance explained? In its defense, the Minergy board says a sudden drop
in export pricing from late December 2022 led to a loss in opportunity to
operate at full capacity. The company says exports through Walvis Bay, Namibia
became uneconomical, based on Free-on-Board pricing and logistics costs to port.
?Minergy had to find replacement sales for 35 percent of sales in a market that
was and remains flooded with coal, with local pricing coming under pressure in a
buyers? market. This presented a completely opposite scenario from the position
in H1 2023,? says du Plessis. As a result, the BSE quoted coal mining company
says it has been forced to navigate an oversupplied and low priced market,
exacerbated by new competitor activity. As if that not enough, the miner says
the pre-boom and pre-existing overdue indebtedness to the mining contractor
meant that the company simply did not have trading volumes to recover overdue
balances, as was the case with the first half of 2023. The debt resulted in the
stoppage of operations at the Masama Coal Mine at the beginning of March 2023 by
the mining contractor, Jarcon, which was restarted, on a downsized scale, during
the week of 7 April 2023. Minergy has since announced plans to find a new
contractor after it terminated Jarcon?s contract in September 2023. MDCB pulling
the strings?. As it stands, an increase in Minergy?s finance costs has
significantly impacted the company?s net loss before taxation. The company has
admitted that its capital structure is heavily weighted toward expensive debt
funding, which increased finance costs. Du Plessis explains that the increase in
finance costs has been driven by the full year effect of debt incurred in the
previous year, additional debt arising from the mining contractor?s 15 percent
deferral of mining charges and compounding of capitalised interest. ?Mining
costs have increased on the back of higher explosive and diesel prices.
Operating expenditures have been affected by foreign exchange losses and a claim
on an export vessel. Excluding these items operating costs are lower year on
year,? says du Plessis. The positive news is that the additional income earned
on the selling of by products has assisted in the recovery of costs. At the same
time, the company has successfully concluded a further P90 million in funding
from its main funder, the state owned, Minerals Development Company of Botswana
(MDCB). The proceeds were disbursed on 3 August 2023 and were allocated to the
trade payable arrears of the mining contractor, Jarcon.
×


THE FARMERS? DEVASTATION





Until just two weeks ago, about three farming zones in the country ? 3b
(Nata-Sowa area) 3c (Dukwi area) 6a (Mosetse area) were classified as free of
the highly contagious foot?and?mouth disease (FMD). But now farmers in the said
areas, wait with shortness in breath, to hear the outcome of the tests that the
government is running to find out if their cattle have been infected with FMD, a
highly contagious animal disease that affects all cloven-hoofed animals and is
carried in many ways, including by live animals, in meat and dairy products,
soil and untreated hides. The fear of FMD contamination follows a recent
incursion of buffalos in the three zones which has forced the government to ban
the movement of cloven hoofed animals from the affected areas. Kokorwe
Integrated Farming Association Secretary General Bokani Bakani said farmers are
pinning their hopes on government to return a negative test. ?We are heavily
affected by this incursion because it could possibly result in foot and mouth
disease as you know that buffalos are the main carriers of foot and mouth virus.
Animal movement restriction also means that we can no longer sell our cattle to
the likes of Botswana Meat Commission and this is a great worry considering that
most people in this area are heavily reliant on livestock farming,? he said.
Bakani stated that they are closely working with veterinary officials adding
that farmers are keeping officials in the loop by informing them of the changes.
?At this point no one knows exactly when the situation will return to normalcy
because a final determination will be made by officials,? added Bakani. The
Association mouthpiece also said it will be the first time in over 10 years to
witness a recurrence of the disease in the area adding that the last time it
happened was when there were no zones within the Nata-Gweta constituency. ?I
want to believe that these buffalos made an incursion as a result of dried
wells, so they saw it as an opportunity to break into areas where they could
find water. Government should erect a buffalo fence to deter cross fence
movement of both wild and domestic animals,? said Bakani. On the other hand,
Nata-Gweta Block Beef producers Association Secretary General Petrus Nyatsang
said they are already feeling the pinch of suspended animal movement as farmers
are unable to sell their cattle. ?We are in a desperate situation because most
people in the area are farmers and they are unable to sell yet they have
families to feed, so you can imagine the difficulties faced by farmers in the
area,? said Nyatsang. He said there is a population of over 300 000 cattle in
the constituency and detecting FMD could have far reaching economic hardships
for the country. Meanwhile, Botswana Meat Commission (BMC) Public Relations
Officer Shadi Linchwe said following an announcement that the buffalo incursion
threatens an outbreak of foot and mouth disease in the entire area, a decision
was taken to also suspend receiving and slaughtering of cattle from the affected
areas until further notice. ?Buffalos are active carriers of the disease, so
this means that BMC will not be able to receive cattle from these affected zones
and this is also due to the change in protocols for cattle and so forth,? she
said. She stated that in the meantime, BMC will focus on sourcing cattle from
other areas to augment supply. Botswana Beef Producers Union (BNBPU)
Spokesperson Andrew Seeletso said it was long overdue for government to effect
subsidies given that it has been a drought year. ?It is a difficult season as
most people know that it has been declared a drought year, so most farmers have
lost their livestock due to famine as most could not find vegetation to feed on.
Cattle population on the other hand has been on the decline because when you
consider all these challenges, it becomes difficult for farmers to carry on with
livestock farming on a commercial scale. Farmers cannot even sell and get better
returns due to drought,? added Seeletso. While the drought situation is being
attended to, another setback for farmers could come in the form of wildlife
fires, with outbreak already reported in some parts of the country.
×


OVER 40% OF BATSWANA SUPPORT MILITARY COUPS IF ELECTED LEADERS MISUSE POWER





Although Botswana is still regarded as a bastion of democracy, a good number of
Batswana have no problem with a military government. According to survey results
from Afrobarometre, while the majority of Batswana are still in favour of
democracy, a sizable proportion of Botswana citizens is not averse to military
leaders exploiting dissatisfaction with democratic governance. The survey shows
that 41% of Batswana are open to the idea of armed forces intervening when
elected leaders abuse power. ?While ?abusing power? means different things to
different people, elected leaders engaged in corruption and self-dealing while
their people suffer might consider these findings a red flag. So should
activists committed to nurturing the next generation of African democracies,?
notes Afrobarometer. The Afrobarometer is a pan-African, independent,
non-partisan research network that gauges the public?s attitudes about economic,
political, and social issues in Africa. According to the survey, 54% of
Batswana, 59% of Zimbabweans, 44% of Zambians, 38% of Malawians, 35% of South
Africans and 34% of Namibians oppose military action. ?But a slim majority of
Africans are willing to endorse military coups if elected leaders abuse power.
Acceptance of military intervention against illegitimate leaders is the majority
view in 21 of the 36 countries, including Mali (82%), Guinea (68%), Burkina Faso
(66%), and Sudan (58%) ? all home to recent coups,? states the survey. The
survey results come at a time when democratic governance in Africa is facing
significant challenges. The year 2023 has been a season of coups and violent
attempts to overturn governments, putting African military powers under heavy
scrutiny. Data indicates that in the previous 73 years, there have been 486
successful or attempted military coups. On the African continent, 106 of the 214
coup attempts have been successful. The Afrobarometre survey also notes that
young people are more accepting of military action than older ones. ?Youth are
particularly open to military intervention: 56% of 18 to 35 year olds, compared
to 46% of those over age 55,? states the survey. Previous surveys on the African
continent have found that people?s trust in key democratic institutions and
norms is decreasing, and the trend has been worsening over time. This findings
also underlined the necessity for governments in power to bridge this gap and
deliver transparent governance. ?On average across 36 countries surveyed by
Afrobarometre in 2021/2022, two thirds of Africans say they want democracy (66%)
and disapprove of military rule (67%),? notes Afrobarometre.
×


BOTSWANA, ANGOLA, NAMIBIA MUST ALIGN STRATEGIES TO AVOID WATER DISPUTES





Country Director for Angola National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project,
Kerllen Costa, asserts that Botswana, Angola, and Namibia must synchronise
strategies to avoid conflicts like the water war between Egypt and Ethiopia.
Speaking to Aloysius Uche Ordu, a senior fellow and director of the Africa
Growth Initiative in the Brookings Institution?s Global Economy and Development
program, Costa made the observation that the three riparian states would
experience water security under an integrated water model. ?You can clearly see
that water is an issue for Botswana. It?s mostly a desert. You can see that
water is of great importance for Namibia. Angola doesn?t have such problems. And
if Angola decides to use its resources without really evaluating the impacts
downstream, those countries will really be very negatively affected,? says
Costa. The Okavango Delta is the result of an interconnected river system that
originates from the highlands in Angola, passes through Namibia, to the Delta in
Botswana. Costa notes that the Okavango Delta headwaters must be protected at
all costs since they support thousands of people in Botswana, Angola and Namibia
through tourism, farming and fishing. ?And not protecting the headwaters we?re
putting at risk a whole complexity of systems that depend on those headwaters.
So it only makes sense for us to contribute for official and concerted
protection of the headwaters,? said Costa while speaking on a Foresight Africa
podcast. In order to guarantee long-term, sustainable protection for the greater
Okavango Watershed, the National Geographic Okavango Wilderness Project has been
conducting surveys, gathering scientific data on the river system, and
collaborating with local communities, non-governmental organisations, and the
governments of Angola, Namibia, and Botswana. Costa stated that with Angola
emerging from a decades-long civil conflict, the country is now opening up and
is keen to harness its abundant natural resources for economic growth. ?That
poses a lot of complexities and dangers for the countries downstream. So there
is a very big importance for all these countries to actually align in terms of
strategy,? he said. Additionally, Costa noted that Angola is in a completely
different stage of development than Namibia, Botswana, and Zambia. Due to the
civil war, he claimed, Angola was unable to develop much, whereas other nations
had seen tourism, conservation, and economic growth. ?And I think that is where
the biggest problem really lies, because those countries are in a different
existential phase and they?re thinking of other things, while Angola is thinking
development dams, industrial agriculture. And they should actually look at
examples elsewhere in Africa. You have the case of Egypt and Ethiopia with that
dam where no synchronization can result really in exacerbation of climatic
effects, access to natural resources. And we have the opportunity to look at
those examples and actually synchronise our strategy,? he says. Costa also said
that Angola has established a body to oversee investments in the Okavango basin,
and that an integrated strategy among these countries ?can actually teach a very
important lesson to the rest of the world in terms of sharing of resources.?
×


CHANGE MINDSET TO ATTAIN VISION 2036 ASPIRATIONS- TSOGWANE





Batswana have been asked to introspect about their contribution to the
attainment of Vision 2036 aspiration of turning the economy of Botswana into
high income status. The call came from Acting President Mr Slumber Tsogwane in
his keynote address during the National Planning Commission Vision 2036
commemoration at Charleshill showground yesterday. Mr Tsogwane implored every
Motswana to play a role in the country?s transformation into high income status,
urging the nation to familiarise itself with the Vision 2036 document and live
its ideals. ?Vision 2036 is a transformational agenda that defines our
aspirations and goals as people. It aims to transform Botswana from upper
middle-income country to a high-income country by 2036. It sets out a compelling
vision of how our future will look like,? he said. He noted that the
commemoration, held under the theme: Tebelopele ya 2036: A re Chencheng
Dikakanyo, Boitshwaro le Makutlo; Tsaya Karolo? challenged the society to
individually and collectively reflect on how much they had done towards
realisation of the Vision 2036 aspirations. ?It calls for us to introspect on
how we reason, how we aim to do things for ourselves, our families, our
communities and our nation. Today, we challenge ourselves to assume a
progressive mindset. We must all remember that we are left with less than 13
years before the year 2036; the year we must have delivered Prosperity For All,
said the vice president. Mr Tsogwane therefore said the nation should
continuously take stock of progress, with a view to improving and ensuring that
aspirations of Vision 2036 were attained. He said every individual and
institution should play a role towards transforming Botswana to a high income
status. Mr Tsogwane challenged Batswana from all walks of life to unite, revive
the spirit of self-reliance and self-determination, and work closely with
government for Vision 2036 aspirations to be realized. Vision 2036, he noted,
was formulated on the basis of three broad questions being; What kind of
Botswana do we want to build by the year 2036?, What kind of person would a
Motswana like to be in 2036?, and What should be done, and by who, in order to
achieve these dreams and aspirations? ?These questions guided an extensive
consultative process, which culminated in a national consensus, our vision that
we want to transform Botswana to ?achieve prosperity for all? by 2036. We agreed
on the four key development paths commonly referred to as pillars,? he said. The
four pillars, he said, were sustainable economic development, human and social
development, sustainable environment, and governance, peace, and security. Mr
Tsogwane said the first pillar of Sustainable Economic Development, envisaged
Botswana to be a high-income status, with export-led economy underpinned by
diversified, inclusive and sustainable growth driven by high levels of
productivity. He pointed that exports as key component for economic
diversification, had grown at a slower rate than desired, which led the economy
to remain dominated by diamond, making it vulnerable to external shocks. ?We
therefore need to diversify our exports through other economic sectors such as
tourism, agriculture, manufacturing, finance and business services. Mining will
continue to play a significant role, as we continue to unlock value-chains.
These other sectors, already mentioned, have a great potential to generate more
exports and employment opportunities for the citizens, especially the youth,? he
said, pointing that Botswana?s economic potential was not fully exploited. He
asked the society to change its mindset and take advantage of opportunities
meant for Batswana by the Economic Inclusion Act. Mr Tsogwane said the second
pillar on Human and Social Development envisioned Botswana to be a moral,
tolerant and inclusive society which provided opportunities for all. By that, he
said, the vision aimed to achieve a dignified life for all through development
of sustainable strategies that promoted social and economic participation. He
added that rural development was one of the targeted approaches for addressing
poverty, adding that government continued to improve access to basic services,
including the quality of health, electricity and water services. ?Access to
electricity has improved from 70 per cent in 2017 to 72 per cent as of March
2023. To further expand access to electricity, government is providing subsidies
through the National Electricity Grid. Phase 1 of the Northwest Transmission
Grid Connection commissioned in 2021 was completed in 2022, with the
construction of Legotlhwane sub-station. Consequently, Ghanzi and surrounding
areas, as well as Okavango villages are now supplied from the national power
grid," he said. Mr Tsogwane said pillar three on Sustainable Environment dealt
with matters of climate change, adaptation and building resilient communities,
especially in semi urban and rural areas. He said the pillar on Governance,
Peace and Security envisioned Botswana as a land of peace, freedom, and
progressive governance, built on a long history and tradition of good governance
and peace. ?Our mindsets play a significant role in attaining success. Our
aspiration to become a high-income economy can only be successful if we assume
the right mindset. I implore you to continue relentlessly, to promote the spirit
of hard work to achieve prosperity. A re Chencheng Dikakanyo, Boitshwaro le
Maikutlo, re tseye kgato go tlhabolola lefatshe la rona,? he said.
×


FNBB SHARES WITH COMMUNITIES





First National Bank of Botswana (FNBB) has reviewed its procurement policy to
give more prominence to local procurement with clear intentions to increase
spending on locally owned businesses. Briefing the media Wednesday on dividend
announcement in Gaborone, FNBB Chief Executive Officer, Mr Steven Bogatsu, said
for the year ending June 30, 2023 his bank managed to sign agreements with large
corporates in the mining sector. Mr Bogatsu said this was to intentionally
provide working capital to local enterprises who participated in the supply
value chain. ?Under the Human and Social Development focal area, FNBB has taken
an early lead in financial inclusion with eWallet volumes reaching 12,5 million
transactions annually in 2023, supported by a CashPlus agent network which
increased to 1 099 outlets in 2023, these are spread throughout the country,? he
said. In addition, Mr Bogatsu said the bank remained committed to its social
responsibility to the community, citing that the FNBB Kazungula Bridge Marathon
surpassed the inaugural instalment in the prior year. He said the marathon was
an event accredited by World Athletics, the international governing body of
athletics. Also in sports, Mr Bogatsu said the bank through the FNBB Foundation
sponsored the FNB Botswana Golden Grand Prix bringing it to Botswana for the
first time. Mr Bogatsu said this was an internationally recognized athletics
competition known for attracting the world?s best athletes. He said going into
the next year, the bank set ambitious targets to contribute meaningfully to the
sustainable environment agenda. Meanwhile, FNBB Chief Financial Officer, Dr Mbo
Mbako, said the bank?s balance sheet grew nine per cent year-on-year, driven
mainly by growth in advances to customers across all segments. Dr Mbako said
corporate advances were 11 per cent up, while commercial and retail advances
were eight and seven per cent respectively. ?The growth in corporate advances
was driven by working capital support to State Owned Enterprises (SOE) and Fast
Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sectors, as well as leverage finance deals in the
financial services sector,? he said. Key deals in the tourism, fuel and
agriculture sectors supported growth in the commercial advances book, while
personal loans in the retail book grew on the back of extended tenures and
ticket size limits to individuals within group schemes. Dr Mbako said at gross
level, the bank advances grew by eight per cent, and Non-Performing Loans (NPLs)
increased by eight per cent year-on-year from P802 million to P863 million, with
the NPL/gross advances remaining flat at five per cent year-on-year.
×


BOTSWANA DEMOCRACY LIES IN POLITICAL TOLERANCE





The strength of Botswana?s democracy lies in the country's politically tolerant
nature. This was said by President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi during a public lecture
at the University of The Bahamas on Wednesday. The university had invited
President Masisi to give a public lecture on the side lines of his three-day
state visit to The Bahamas. The audience included Bahamian members of cabinet,
university students and final year high school learners. Held under the theme:
Strengthening Democracy to Develop the Next Generation of Leaders, the address
was meant to cultivate exchange of knowledge and skills with Botswana
institutions of higher learning. President Masisi said Setswana culture
inculcated free speech, dialogue, discipline and consultation. ?These are the
bedrock of our democracy and leadership. The consensus building culture is
ingrained in our DNA and has led to harmony and socially inclusive society,?
said Dr Masisi. He said in order to strengthen democratic dispensation and focus
on the future leadership, government had launched Vision 2036, an ambitious
blueprint meant to guide the nation as it embarked on a journey of economic
transformation to graduate from an upper middle income economy to a high income
one by 2036. ?We are confident that this vision will fortify our democracy
through the achievement of sustainable economic development, human and social
development, good governance, peace and security, as well as address climate
change," he added. He said as a democratic country, Botswana thrived in an
environment and company of fellow democracies. President Masisi explained that
Botswana was an integral part of the United Nations, the African Union, the
Commonwealth and more importantly Southern African Development Community
regional organisation. ?Through international collaborations and partnerships,
Botswana has been able to nurture, and refocus its democratic dispensation. That
is why I am here to strengthen relations with the government and people of The
Commonwealth of Bahamas," he said. Dr Masisi pointed out that building global
partnerships and networks of democracies was beneficial to preserving shared
democratic ideals as well as countering authoritarianism bent on reversing the
economic gains made since the end of World War II and since the decolonisation
of people of African descent. Botswana, he said, was ready to work with The
Bahamas to develop a collaboration that could enhance the exchange of knowledge,
expertise, and resources to strengthen ideals of democracy and fundamental
freedoms and to support the next generation of leaders. For her part, University
of The Bahamas board chairperson, Ms Allyson Maynard-Gibson said President
Masisi?s passion for empowerment of people through education was well known. She
pleaded with Dr Masisi for Botswana to agree on a mutual cooperation and
implement semesters and exchange programmes for Bahamian students. Ms
Maynard-Gibson said young people who were future nation builders and emerging
leaders were in attendance to hear President Masisi?s insights and the
university would forever be grateful for the historic moment.
×


PRESIDENT MASISI WOOS BAHAMA INVESTORS





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi has laid out Botswana?s plans for attracting
greater investment and skills transfer to the Bahamian business investors.
Speaking during official talks with The Bahamas Prime Minister, Mr Phillip Davis
on Wednesday Dr Masisi invited Bahamas citizens who had earned a reputation of
being masterclass business persons to travel to Botswana and invest. ?Come and
invest in Botswana so we exchange talents and skills, either invest on your own
or co-invest because we have a free market economy and opportunities for that,?
he said. He said Botswana and The Bahamas had to exchange notes and focus on a
win-win situation on areas of mutual interest and priority such as health,
agriculture, and tourism. Dr Masisi expressed a wish for both governments to
form a coalition of like-minded heads of government who would transform the
economies. Appreciating the beauty of The Bahamas, which he said contributed
significantly to nation being celebrated and appreciated, Dr Masisi said ?we
have been blown away by your tourism, literally, the surface area that you
occupy and intensity of quality in it and the excellence of it's management and
uniqueness of its design. We really need to learn a lot from you?. Dr Masisi
said COVID-19 brought unparallaled challenges to Botswana?s economy. He said
government collaborated with willing partners, revitalised and repositioned the
outlook of the economy. He said government discovered, invented and substituted
a lot of things during COVID-19 that gave a lot of hope. The President said a
lot was made to diversify from mineral based economy which contributed 70 per
cent of the GDP. ?We took a bold unprecedented step of taking on a major
multinational company that had been mining with us in terms that I think were
unacceptable. We changed that completely for the first time in our history we
will be participating in a huge space,? he said. President Masisi said Botswana
was enthused to re-launch or provide renewed impetus to the two nations?
bilateral relationships which started in 2006. He invited both Governor General
Ms Cynthia Alexandria Pratt and Mr Davis to visit Botswana ?Visits are extremely
important because you get contextualised and you appreciate and realise
positions and circumstances that countries you visit take and hold,? said Dr
Masisi. For his part, Prime Minister Davis said The Bahamas admired Botswana's
remarkable achievements, both on the socio-economic front and in upholding
democratic values and institutions. ?I am certain that our dialogues and
engagements will lead to beneficial institutional and cultural partnerships that
transcend our geographic divide and positively impact the broader regions we
each represent. As islanders, we in The Bahamas are always eager to understand
and learn from the experiences of nations from different terrains,? he said. Mr
Davis said the story of Botswana with its rich cultural heritage, conservation
efforts and rapid development trajectory was both enlightening and inspiring. He
said there was great potential in collaborating in areas the two nations had
identified.
×


GOVERNMENT PROGRAMMES COULD BENEFIT FARMERS - MOLEBATSI





Farmers in Ngamiland have been advised to utilise programmes in place to advance
their enterprises.

Acting Minister of Agriculture, Mr Molebatsi Molebatsi gave the advise during a
meeting with farmers in Maun on Friday.

He cited the subsidy, which offered 100 per cent grant for the solar
electrification of fields in elephant-prone areas, noting that it was done in
collaboration with the Department of Wildlife and National Parks.

He said the subsidy would benefit farmers in Ngamiland as the area was rife with
human-wildlife conflict.

Mr Molebatsi said government was committed to ensuring quality and increased
livestock population and that there were measures in place to achieve the goal.

The acting minister said the artificial insemination centre in Ramatlabama was
intended to improve livestock quality and production in the country.

Mr Molebatsi also said government continued to benchmark on how to develop
livestock and small stock from developed countries.

He said agriculture had the potential to unlock business opportunities through
its value chain industries, adding that the aim was to stimulate an export-led
economy and that the ministry was seeking markets in countries such as China and
the United States of America.

Botswana, he said, had a small population and that it was imperative to have
markets in Africa and the rest of the world, which could be achieved by
producing quality beef.

Furthermore, Mr Molebatsi noted that the last Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD)
outbreak in Ngamiland was recorded in 2020.

He said the ministry was committed to fighting livestock diseases that affected
the district.

The acting minister said that the cordon fences that separated livestock from
wild animals in the district was destroyed by elephants and some vandals.

Commenting, Mr Frank Mafela said the subsidy was a welcome development and that
an electric fence would help farmers against elephants.

Another farmer, Mr Sesentle Madise said the farmers in Ngamiland needed an
artificial insemination centre like Ramatlabama.

Mr Gabriel Wellio said government should ensure proper maintenance of cordon
fences and that it should increase patrols to achieve the intended goals.

He complained that goats did not have a standard price and that farmers were
swindled by butchery owners.

Another farmer, Mr Keloitsang Ledimo said the subsidy was a positive
development, but that the challenge was a delay in implementation as responsible
offices were ?awaiting guidelines?.

Mr Ledimo also said although farmers appreciated the improved prices by Botswana
Meat Commission, the challenge was delayed payments by the institution. Ends

Source: DailyNews Author: Kedirebofe Pelontle
×


PRESIDENT BACK





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi arrived back home on Saturday from Australia.
While in Australia President and his entourage attended the 2023 Africa
DownUnder Conference in Perth and also visited Glencoe Farm owned by renowned
Australian farmer, Mr Michael Thompson who breeds Munda Reds Droughtmaster
cattle. Ends

Source: BOPA Author: Photography
×


AFRICA?S BIGGEST RETAILER IN BOTSWANA?S CITIZEN EMPOWERMENT BUSTING ROW





Shoprite, Africa?s biggest Supermarket chain which is listed on the Johannesburg
Stock Exchange (JSE) is using Botswana citizens as fronts to circumvent the
country?s citizen empowerment laws ? Sunday Standard investigations have
revealed.

Shoprite International which is registered in the tax haven of Mauritius is
operating a bottle store at the Airport Junction Mall 70665 Unit 7 Block 10 in
Gaborone, using a license made out to a 100% citizen owned company.

Bottle Stores are among businesses which are reserved for Botswana citizens
under the country?s citizen empowerment laws.

Source: Sunday standard Author: Sunday Standard Reporter
×


WILL THE SUMMITS HELP JERK UP THE ECONOMY?





Can business summits and forums bring about new investments that Botswana
desperately needs to reach the desired economic growth of 6 percent per annum?
This is one question that the Botswana Investment and Trade centre (BITC), a
government agency mandated to lure investors, faces every time they announce
plans to host a business summit/forum.

In July 2023, BITC led the country in hosting the US- Africa summit which a
junior minister at Trade Ministry, Beauty Manake this week described as
?successful?.

Manake told journalists on Thursday that following the summit, atleast four
American companies are on the ground on a fact finding mission to learn more on
the opportunities availed during the just ended summit and seeking facilitation
to establish business partnerships in the country.

Manake highlighted that the summit accorded SMMEs an opportunity to showcase
locally produced goods and services under the #PushaBW banner adding that 40
local manufacturers were also able to showcase their products.

But now as the BITC takes the US-Africa summit off the stage, in comes the
Europe ? Botswana Business Forum which is slated to run from the 11th to the
12th of October 2023. Just like the US ? Africa Business summit, the EU-Botswana
forum is set to take place in the capital Gaborone, parallel to the annual BITC
Global Expo (11th to 14th October 2023).

BITC Chief Executive Officer Keletsositse Olebile said the high profile event
will seek to bring together the business community from Europe and Botswana
under one roof.

?We have linked this forum with the global expo which usually consists of
exhibition alongside a conference. In the bare minimum we are expecting no less
than 200 delegates but it could be more,? he said.
Olebile also said the event will help them ramp up investment across different
sectors of the economy adding that it is imperative to transfer the production
capacity of Europe into Africa.

The high profile event whose main objective will be to enable delegates to share
to experiences, explore ways to strengthen cooperation, network and exchange
ideas on trade and investment topics such as business development strategies,
industry trends, market opportunities and special economic development will
allow Botswana to share with delegates some of the information on sectors that
are lagging behind in terms of generating more revenue.

?The forum will strengthen business to business contacts and business
opportunities in Botswana while contributing to the green transformation and a
sustainable development in each of the highlighted sectors on which there will
be following panel discussions on life sciences, health and pharmaceutical,
green financial and business services, ICT and innovation, manufacturing
including automotive and E-mobility and Mineral Beneficiation.

The forum is an initiative started and led by the EU and the BITC to bring
together the business community from Europe and Botswana. Participants will take
part in Business-to-Business sessions, panel discussions and informative
workshops. But as they do, the key question that will remain to be answered is
whether forums such as the EU-Botswana Business contributeS significantly
towards economic growth. Botswana needs to grow by atleast 6 percent annually if
she is to become a high income economy by 2036 as outlined in the national
vision (2036). So far, numbers coming out of the government enclave suggest
otherwise with local economy now expected to grow at a revised 3.8%.

Source: Sunday standard Author: Laone Molelo
×


GOVERNMENT?S MEDIA PUSHBACK AGAINST KHAMA FAILS TO GAIN TRACTION





At this point, the government will have found out the hard way that, unlike
former president Ian Khama, it cannot use international media to fight its PR
battles. As Sunday Standard reported in July, the Directorate of Intelligence
and Security Services quietly organised a meeting with international media
organisations at Bush Lodge, a luxury resort off the Lobatse-Ramatlabama road.
Thereafter, three cabinet ministers addressed a press conference that clearly
targetted international than domestic media. Leading the charge was Kabo
Morwaeng, the Minister of State President who confirmed what is now a public
secret: that the genesis of the Masisi-Khama was the former?s refusal to appoint
the latter?s younger brother, Tshekedi, as vice president ? which appointment
would have come with firm guarantee of becoming president. ?It was his demand,
he wanted that,? Morwaeng said. Ahead of the 2019 general election Khama also
demanded to be ?the face? of the ruling Botswana Democratic Party. As son of the
founding president, former army commander, Bangwato kgosikgolo and re-donation
philanthropist, Khama is very popular with the masses ? who are an important
voting bloc. Being the face of the BDP would have made him even more popular and
he would have overshadowed Masisi even more. Morwaeng said that the party turned
down this demand because party tradition has always been that the incumbent
president is the face of the party during the campaign season for a general
election. Morwaeng added that as a result of being rejected, Khama was
?annoyed.? In elaboration of the broader point about Khama not getting his way,
Morwaeng said that contrary to what he had claimed about resigning from the BDP,
Khama was actually fired ?because of his indiscipline.? The one other demand
that Khama made was that Masisi should consult him when he appointed his first
cabinet and after Slumber Tsogwane was fatefully appointed vice president, he
(Khama) is said to have asked Masisi why he was not consulted. Summing up these
demands, Morwaeng said that to Khama, Masisi ?was just his ball boy.? Following
this press conference, the expectation was that the media organisations that had
been specially invited to Botswana would give the government as much editorial
coverage as they had been giving Khama. That almost looked like it would happen
when following the press conference, South Africa?s Sunday Times published an
article headlined ?Former Botswana president?s popularity is ?exaggerated?:
Botswana government.? However, the blitz of pro-government coverage that would
have been informed by what the three ministers said at the press conference and
what the Bush Lodge meeting had revealed never happened. On the other hand,
Khama continues to use international media to attack Botswana. Going back to
2019, Khama has been trash-talking the government, namely President Masisi ?
whose name he uses without the honorifics of presidential office and writes with
a small M. After fleeing to South Africa a few hours before DISS arrested him
for possession of ?weapons of war?, Khama has been using South African and other
international media outlets to continue his attacks on the government. One news
channel of the state-owned South African Broadcasting Corporation television
even has a journalist (Sophie Mokoena) who qualifies to be called Khama?s
correspondent because she is the one who interviews him all the time. Oddly for
someone whose name suggests she is familiar with the ?kg-? sound and whom her
colleagues addresses as ?Mme Sophie?, Mokwena pronounces the former president?s
name as ?Gama.? She typically tosses Khama softball questions and only in the
last interview did she come close to challenging him. Last month, the government
decided to finally rough-tackle Khama after he published a multiple-volume tome
of the wrongs reportedly committed by Masisi and his government. As the
distribution list and coverage showed, Khama?s main targets were foreign
governments and media ? who don?t typically raise issues that the domestic media
raises. While happy to give the former president as much coverage as he desires,
the collective memory of what he did to media freedom as well as to local
journalists is still fresh in many, many minds. In the particular case of Sunday
Standard, editor Outsa Mokone and reporter Edgar Tsimane were subjected to
persecution at the hands of the early (2008-2018), more-dagger-than-cloak
iteration of DISS. Mokone was detained for a night after publishing a story that
Tsimane had written about Khama being at the wheel of a vehicle that caused an
accident in the dead of night. Getting credible information that DISS had
ordered a hit on him, Tsimane fled to South Africa and only returned after Khama
had stepped down. DISS would also attempt to strip Mokone of his citizenship. On
account of collective memory retaining knowledge of what Khama?s rule was like,
what the former president alleges about Masisi is typically tempered with detail
about what happened between 2008 and 2018 ? or dismissed as pot-calling-kettle
hypocrisy. For that reason, international journalists have become a safer option
and one Khama mostly relies on to relay his message to an international
audience. However, there has been at least two occasions when South African
media has rough-tackled Khama. The first was when Citizen broke with tradition
and published an article that was highly critical of Khama?s antics and quoted
some people getting deeply personal with him. The second was an interview with
eNCA in which Khama was, for the first time, asked tough questions and promptly
challenged on some of the things that he said. The interviewer was Nkepile
Mabuse, who is a senior executive producer for Checkpoint, ?a weekly, half-hour
investigative current affairs show featuring thought-provoking journalism.? The
first encounter between the two was in 2010 when Khama, who became Botswana
president in April 2008, was featured on CNN?s African Voices programme. At the
time, Nkepile worked for CNN. Having determined that Khama was no threat to
western interests, western news channels (from BBC to Sky News to CNN to New
York Times) generally gave Khama excellent press. Besides, African Voices didn?t
dwell on controversy. Some 12 years later, circumstances had changed completely.
Mabuse, who is based in Johannesburg, has left CNN for eNCA and is part of a
team that does hard-hitting journalism through Checkpoint. Prior to the
interview airing, Khama and his party, the Botswana Patriotic Front, felt very
confident enough that the interview would portray him in good light and helped
advertise it. That wasn?t to be: Mabuse grilled Khama on issues that he clearly
didn?t want to talk about. That was Khama?s first baptism of fire and he will
certainly not be doing another interview with eNCA. The eNCA interview was a
deviation from the norm. Appearing on SABC late last month, Khama coasted
through Mokoena?s softball questions and used the opportunity to, once more,
attack Masisi viciously. Had the government?s pushback worked the way it was
supposed to, Khama?s attack lines would have been neutralised but that is
clearly not happening.
×


COULD WEST AFRICAN COUP LEADERS HAVE TRAINED IN BOTSWANA?





The name Yacouba Isaac Zida will mean nothing to most Batswana but should mean
something because it connects their country with a military coup that happened
in Burkina Faso in 2015. Last year, a United States publication called The
Intercept revealed that two years before that coup, Lieutenant Colonel Zida had
attended a counter-terrorism training course at MacDill Air Force Base in
Florida which was sponsored by the US Special Joint Operations University.
Thereafter, the publication adds, Zida ?attended a military intelligence course
in Botswana sponsored by the US government.? Once back home, Zida would execute
a coup ? within another coup that was already in progress. The first coup
happened when President Blaise Compaor?, who was already Burkina Faso?s
longest-serving president, attempted to amend the constitution to extend his
27-year term. This sparked an uprising that forced Compaor? to flee to Ivory
Coast. Subverting the constitutional arrangement that was already in place, army
chief, Honor? Nab?r? Traor?, announced that he was taking over as head of state.
Zida, who was a presidential guard officer, contested Traor?s claim to power and
managed to get the backing of the armed forces. Thus for three months (September
23, 2015 ? December 29, 2015), a Burkinabe military officer who had received
part of his US-sponsored military intelligence training in Botswana was the head
of a transitional government. On the basis of what a security sector source
tells Sunday Standard, that particular training would have been very useful in
the planning and execution of the coup. ?It is very important to plan, execute
and maintain tempo of operations as well as act in accordance to detect, deflect
and defeat all efforts opposed to your mission. Planning Prevents Poor Pissing
Performance ? or the 5Ps as some of us like to call it. With the help of
intelligence, you are able to sequence your courses of action and some should
take place simultaneously. Intelligence helps you to plan and position
yourselves, especially to be ready to counter the presidential guards who are
the most likely to build pockets of resistance to key coup plotters,? says the
source, adding that in one other respect, intelligence helps coup plotters to
neutralise ?instruments of power? (IoPs) used by the sitting government they
want to topple. Key IoPs include national TV and radio stations as well as
airports. The source says that gathering good intelligence will also help coup
plotters get ready to counter outside forces that ? for any number of reasons,
may want to keep the government in power. In elaboration of the latter, the
source says that in the Francophone set-up, ?most sitting presidents are puppets
of France.? On such basis, France is a vital key player from which massive
resistance is likely to come from in order to scuttle any coup plots because
France has vested interests, financial and otherwise. ?You can?t go in blind,?
says the source. ?You need intelligence in order to be successful in your
mission.? Of late and in the US itself, some have expressed grave concern that
coup leaders that have been disrupting constitutional order have received
American training. Going back to 2020, democratically-elected governments in
west and central Africa are being incrementally displaced by army officers ?
some of whom were trained by the US. As a side note, history buffs would have
noted a first that is inconvenient for the west and one that the Guinness Book
of Records has conveniently and persistently ignored ? that on October 1, 2021,
French-born Lauriane Darboux became the first Caucasian in modern history to
become an African First Lady by way of a coup. Darboux is an active duty member
of the French National Gendarmerie, a branch of the French armed forces. The
first coup happened in August 2020 when a group of Malian colonels led by Assimi
Go?ta ousted President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita. After clashing with the interim
president, retired colonel Bah Ndaw, the coup leaders engineered a second coup
in May 2021. A month earlier, the warrior-president of Chad, Idriss D?by, who
was a former high-ranking army officer, was killed on the battlefield while
visiting troops fighting rebels in the northern part of the country. One of his
favourite saying was ?to lead troops you have to smell the gunpowder? and he had
died while getting his gunpowder fix. In terms of the constitution, D?by should
have been replaced by the Speaker of Parliament but instead it was his son,
General Mahamat Idriss D?by, who did. In September 2021, special forces
commander Colonel Mamady Doumbouya ousted Guinea?s President Alpha Conde. The
83-year old had wanted to fiddle with the constitution to extend his term. A
former member of the French Foreign Legion, who are basically state mercenaries,
Doumbouya was sworn in on October 1, 2021. Next to go (in January 2022) was
President Roch Kabore of Burkina Faso. Coup leader Lieutenant Colonel Paul-Henri
Damiba was himself toppled by Captain Ibrahim Traore some eight months later.
Two months ago, members of Niger?s presidential guard toppled and detained
President Mohamed Bazoum. Subsequent to that, head of the presidential guard
Abdourahamane Tiani declared himself the new head of state. The latest coup
happened in Gabon when a group of senior military officers in Gabon announced on
national television that they had taken power and election results were
annulled. This happened a few minutes after President Ali Bongo was declared to
have won a third term. US Africa Command (AFRICOM) which is one of the unified
combatant commands of the United States Armed Forces, runs an annual special
operations training for African military leaders that it calls ?Flintlock.? As
has been revealed, Damiba, Go?ta and Doumbouya and Zida are Flintlock graduates.
Zida has been linked to Botswana and it is possible that the others also
underwent the same training in Botswana. A headline of Rolling Stone article has
asked: ?How many more governments will American-trained soldiers overthrow?? In
particular reference to West Africa where terrorism is a huge problem, the
Libertarian Institute, a US think tank, has observed that while the Flintlock
programme is supposed to be part of America?s counter-terrorism strategy in
Africa, ?its graduates often have goals other than fighting jihadists.? In the
upcoming session of US Congress, Representative Matt Gaetz of Florida will seek
an amendment to the 2024 defence budget that requires the Pentagon, for the very
first time, to collect information on African military officers trained by the
US, who go on to overthrow their governments. In much the same way that the
Botswana Defence Force and Botswana Police Service can?t be blamed for former
members who use their highly specialised weapons training to launch lucrative
armed-robbery careers, Botswana and the US can?t be held responsible for having
trained army officers who later become a mutineers. There would be an issue
though if such training involves coup plotting and execution. Some people are
convinced that the US ? which has carried countless coups in Africa and even
murdered an African leader (Patrice Lumumba) is behind these coups. If the
training that Zida and yet nameless coup leaders received went that far, that
would raise deeply troubling questions about the nature and full extent of the
?military cooperation? between Botswana and the US. In defence of the US, a
former US army officer has stated that African mentees are not taught how to
topple governments but are equipped with training that enhances ability to do
so. Indeed, human nature is such that military training can trigger hunger pangs
for political power ? and lead to catastrophic results.
×


KAZA SURVEY RAISES CONCERNS OVER ELEPHANT CARCASS RATIO IN BOTSWANA





An elephant aerial survey report titled ?An aerial survey of elephants and other
large herbivores in the Kavango Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area? reveals
that Botswana has a high all-carcass ratio. Botswana is part of the KAZA which
was established in 2011 and is situated in a region of Southern Africa where the
international borders of five countries converge namely Botswana, Angola,
Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe. According to the report, the terrestrial
conservation area has an all-carcass ratio of 10.47%, computed from the
estimated 26641 (?1645) elephant carcasses estimated. While the report notes
that the Sebungwe Region in North Western Zimbabwe has the highest all-carcass
ratio in KAZA, it made mention of the fact that Botswana has the third highest
all-carcass ratio in region. Despite the fact that the Sebungwe area in North
Western Zimbabwe has the highest all-carcass ratio in KAZA, the report mentions
that Botswana has the third-highest all-carcass ratio in the region. ?Notably
among the various zones, Sebungwe (17.46%), Angola (16.27%) and Botswana
(12.80%) had the highest all-carcass ratios, while other zones had all-carcass
ratios that were below 8%,? states the report, adding that ?the value calculated
from this survey serves as a useful baseline value and potentially as a
cautionary signal of a possible negative population trend. This will however
require further assessment to confirm.? According to the report, carcass ratios
exceeding 8% may indicate excessive mortality and should be closely monitored.
?Comparing the current carcass ratios with those from spatially localised
previous surveys, the CR14 for the identified zones has decreased for all zones,
except for Botswana,? states the report. Furthermore, it adds that ?The
underlying reasons for high mortality rates could be diverse and are likely to
be a combination of several factors such as of poaching, habitat loss (i.e.,
elephant population compression) and associated human-elephant conflict,
disease, and other natural causes. For the conservation of elephants, a priority
is to carry out further investigations to identify the drivers of the high
mortality rates and to ensure that appropriate interventions are implemented?.
The all-carcass ratio, abbreviated CR14, is represented as a percentage of the
number of dead elephants (of all carcass categories) divided by the number of
dead elephants (of all carcass categories) plus live elephants. According to the
report, the fresh and recent carcass ratio (CR12) is a useful indicator of
recent mortality since it includes elephant carcasses that have died a year
prior to the survey. ?The highest CR12 ratios were observed in Botswana (0.72%),
Angola (0.57%), and the Kavango Zambezi zone (0.49%),? states the report, adding
that ?Of concern is the observation that in Botswana the CR12 increased from
0.1% in 2014 to 0.70% in 2018 and remains at a similar level at 0.72% in 2022.?
Among other things, the report notes that ?there were an estimated 1165 (?290)
fresh and recent elephant carcasses in the KAZA TFCA survey area.?
×


GRIM REPORT HIGHLIGHTS BURDEN OF NCDS IN BOTSWANA





A recent World Health Organisation (WHO) report that examines national trends in
the burden and control of communicable and non-communicable diseases in the WHO
African region notes that Botswana is having serious challenges with NCDs.
According to the report titled, ?Communicable and non-communicable diseases in
Africa in 2021/22,? Botswana is the sixth-most burdened nation on the African
continent in terms of age-standardised NCD death rate (per 100 000 population).
Botswana is the sixth most burdened country, with an age-standardised NCD death
rate of 728.1. Lesotho is the most burdened nation on the continent, with a rate
of 1,137.0 per 100 000 population, followed by Eswatini with 917.1 and the
Central African Republic with 911.1. Mozambique is in fourth place with a rate
of 778.6, and Zimbabwe is ranked fifth with a rate of 735.0. ?The countries with
the highest age-standardised death rates were in the Southern Africa region
Lesotho, Eswatini, Mozambique, Zimbabwe and Botswana) with only the Central
Africa Republic in the top six countries outside this region,? states the
report. It also add that the report ?tracks progress made with respect to
disease burden reduction, elimination and eradication. It also highlights major
emerging threats, opportunities and priorities in the fight against communicable
and non-communicable diseases in the region?. A few months ago at a panel
discussion held under the theme ?One Government Approach to Universal Health
Coverage,? Permanent Secretary in the Ministry of Health (MoH), Grace Muzila,
told scores of stakeholders that the health ministry spends nearly a billion
Pula on diseases that can be prevented. She added that efforts are being made to
reduce this sum so that funds can be directed to primary healthcare. To end NCDs
by 2025, the World Health Organisation (WHO) set nine NCD targets. Some of the
targets include halting the rise in diabetes and obesity, a 30% relative
reduction in prevalence of current tobacco use in persons aged 15+ years, a 10%
relative reduction in prevalence of insufficient physical activity, a 25%
relative reduction in the overall mortality from cardiovascular diseases,
cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory diseases, at least 10% relative
reduction in the harmful use of alcohol, as appropriate, within the national
context. However, a simple examination of statistics reveals that Botswana is
far from meeting the majority of the targets. The rising prevalence of NCDs is
being attributed to an increase in risky behaviours such as smoking, excessive
alcohol use, poor diets, and physical inactivity. In 2021, the investment case,
under the Task Force?s WHO-UNDP flagship programme, noted that ?NCDs not only
contribute to health care costs, but are a significant socio-economic drain to
individuals, families and communities.? The preliminary findings presented at
the event noted that government expenditure on health care for NCDs of US$226
million (2.5 billion BWP) is just the tip of the iceberg. ?Altogether, the
economic cost of NCDs to the Botswana economy is US$ 1.2 billion (BWP 13.2
billion) per year, which is equivalent to 5.92% of the country?s annual gross
domestic product,? reads part of the findings. The Communicable and
Non-Communicable Diseases in Africa in 2021/22 report predicts that the WHO AFRO
Region nations? efforts to reduce poverty will be hampered by the rapid rise in
NCDs, particularly by rising household costs for health care. ?Vulnerable and
socially disadvantaged people get sicker and die sooner than people in higher
socioeconomic groups, because they are at greater risk of being exposed to
harmful products, such as tobacco, or unhealthy dietary practices, and have
limited access to health services. The minister of Health and Wellness, Dr Edwin
Dikoloti highlighted that NCDs are now estimated to cause 46% of all deaths in
Botswana. Reports also show that if there is no change in the current trends,
well before 2050, NCDs will be responsible for over 50 percent of deaths in the
country.
×


KHAMA SAYS BODYGUARDS HE REJECTED WERE HITMEN, HE WAS TARGET





In an eventful week in which President Mokgweetsi Masisi and his predecessor,
Ian Khama, appeared to be finally smoking the peace pipe, the latter has alleged
that the former was actually planning to smoke him. Masisi and Khama found
themselves in Luanda, Angola for a SADC summit. Masisi was attending in his
official capacity as Botswana president and Khama in his personal capacity as
the son of a SADC founding member, Sir Seretse Khama. SADC was honouring Sir
Seretse, who died in 1980, and Khama was in Luanda to receive the award of his
father?s behalf. Also in Luanda was Brigadier Peter Magosi, the Director General
of the Directorate of Intelligence and Security Services. According to Khama,
Magosi (?who has been behind my persecution?) requested a meeting ahead of the
summit. When the two men (who first crossed paths in the Botswana Defence Force
at the same time) met, Khama says that Magosi offered to provide him with three
VIP bodyguards for the period of his stay in Angola. Khama turned down the offer
and in terms of international standards of diplomatic courtesy, would have been
provided with security by the Angolan government. While he turned down
government?s offer, Khama would dramatically shake hands with Masisi after he
received the award. The handshake led some to believe that the two rivals were
finally reconciling. Not so, Khama told Sunday Standard. ?Would he have tried to
reconcile after having sent Magosi the day before to offer me three bodyguards
who were former members of the BDF, who were fired for misconduct and hired by
Magosi to carry out their criminal intentions,? the former president said from
South Africa where he had just returned from Angola. He wouldn?t say what sort
of misconduct the alleged hitmen had been fired for but stated that he had been
favoured with good intelligence about what their mission in Luanda was. ?For now
my sources can only say it was intention to cause me harm. For me that can only
mean one thing after they had intended to do the same had I returned for the Sir
Seretse Khama Day commemoration last month,? said Khama adding that the
information came from ?reliable sources both in Botswana and South Africa? and
that the harm directed at him ?was to have had fatal consequences.? Following a
lobbying campaign by Bangwato, whom Khama is the supreme traditional leader of,
Botswana honours Sir Seretse with a July 1 holiday. All along the event has been
celebrated in Serowe but in 2021, when Sir Seretse would have turned 100 years,
it was celebrated in Gaborone for the very first time. The real intention
appears to have been to steal thunder from the Serowe event, which Khama
headlined before fleeing to South Africa in November. Ahead of this year?s
edition of the Day, Masisi sent an invitation card to Khama via his private
office in Gaborone ? the card asked the former president to wear formal.
However, the invitation came amid another round of what has become ritualistic
feuding between the current and former president. Days earlier, Khama had
published a dossier in which he accused Masisi of human rights violations and a
relentless persecution campaign against him personally. The High Court was also
seized with yet another legal tussle between Khama and the state. Through his
lawyers, Khama had sought access to his official residence in Extension 5,
Gaborone for his staff. This came after DIS gained control of the residence, at
one point, sealing it off with a crime-scene tape as part of its investigations.
While Khama won the case, the court order was not implemented, causing the
former to tell Sunday Standard at the time: ?After winning a court case against
DISS last week that grants my staff access to my official residence, the DISS
have been instructed to defy the court order by denying access again because
they heard I may return for the July 1 event and want to ensure I have nowhere
to stay.? Shortly thereafter, the SKI (Seretse Khama Ian) Foundation issued a
statement that pointed out that while Khama had accepted Masisi?s invitation to
attend the National Assembly event, his staff needed to be granted access to his
official residence in order to prepare it for his occupation ahead of his
arrival in Gaborone. More importantly, he needed firm guarantees that he
wouldn?t be arrested. The statement revealed that Khama?s lawyers were in talks
with government officials with regard to the latter. The talks failed. ?They
would not give my lawyer any assurances for my wellbeing,? Khama said a day
before the event in response to an enquiry from Sunday Standard about the
outcome of the talks. Going back to at least 2020, Khama has always alleged that
the government (in the persons of Masisi and Magosi) wants to kill him.
Conversely, DISS ? which would provide the hitmen ? has denied that it has any
such plans. In the past, DISS? Public Relations Director, Edward Robert has
stated that in terms of the Intelligence and Security Services Act, the agency
is mandated ?to offer former presidents personal protection, not to harm let
alone assassinate them.? He added that while Khama had been making those
allegations in the media for a protracted period of time, nothing had happened
to him. Indeed, the length of time that has elapsed would seem to be evidence
that there is no plot to kill Khama. However, Khama himself interprets the lapse
of time differently. He has alleged to Sunday Standard that whenever he travels
in the country, there are DISS agents following him: ?These guys will follow me
and on the way, like in Mahalapye, another lot takes over.? He sees a parallel
with what happened to Alexei Navalny, the Russian opposition leader who was
poisoned some three months ago and had to be airlifted to a German hospital for
special medical treatment. He (Khama) quotes a CNN report that says that Russian
secret service followed Navalny for four years before they did anything to him.
?You don?t get followed around for fun,? said Khama, a former Botswana Defence
Force commander under whom DISS was established. ?Obviously they do so to do
something. It costs money and time and manpower. This expense is for a purpose.
If they wanted information about where I am going they could just ask my DISS
security to do so for them. The fact that they don?t speaks for itself.? Last
year, Khama told The Independent, a British newspaper, that he stopped
patronising a certain restaurant that he used to frequent after learning of a
plot to embed an assassin who would poison his food or drinks in the kitchen.
?Had I gone, I?ve no doubt they would have succeeded,? he said. The paper says
that he mentioned polonium 210 (a hard-to-detect poison that killed Russian
defector Alexander Litvinenko) as well as strychnine (a colourless, odourless
pesticide) among chemicals that DISS had considered using to kill him. According
to the paper, Khama had been handed a report by South African intelligence
officials warning him ?of state-sponsored attempts to kill him in the country he
once led.? The report outlined a plot to kill Khama before Botswana?s 2024
general election. Masisi himself has laughed off the accusations and speaking at
a national meeting of the ruling Botswana Democratic Parry, rhetorically asked
who between him and Khama is a killer. (Under Khama, DISS was rumoured to be a
consistently humming killing machine.) Most interesting, however, is that the UN
believes that the Botswana government does indeed want to kill Khama. In 2021,
Agnes Callamard, then former United Nations special rapporteur for
extrajudicial, summary or arbitrary executions, wrote a report in which she
explicitly stated that she found Khama?s allegations credible. ?The information
received appears to be sufficiently reliable to raise serious concern about the
risk to life of former president Ian Khama,? she wrote. ?I am particularly
concerned at the reported attempts on Mr Khama?s life by organs of the state
corroborated by several sources.?
×


NURSES, MIDWIVES IGNORE INVITATION TO APPLY FOR AUTHORITY TO DISPENSE MEDICATION





Nothing has changed at government health facilities weeks after the Minister of
Health, Dr. Edwin Dikoloti, attempted to have nurses and midwives register to
dispense medication. After a long battle to get the Ministry of Health to
relieve nurses and midwives of this duty, the Botswana Nurses Union (BONU) upped
the ante by announcing, on June 30 this year, that beginning July 1, these
health professionals will no longer dispense medication as has been the case
since independence in 1966. ?This is in line with the Medicines and Related
Substances Act, 2013 which prohibits anyone to operate a dispensary or pharmacy
without a license from the relevant authority,? reads a statement that was put
out by BONU?s National Publicity Secretary, Kenosi Mogorosi. The statement
called upon all ?all stakeholders and public to support BONU in this to ensure
patient safety and quality services as per the laws of Botswana.? BONU?s
statement followed an emergency meeting on the dispensing of medicines by nurses
and midwives that was held on that same day between senior Ministry officials
and trade union leaders at the Ministry headquarters in Gaborone. After another
round of failed talks with the Union leadership, the Director of Health
Services, Dr. Pamela Smith-Lawrence, issued a notice ?authorising? the two
health professional cadres ?to dispense medicines in accordance with enabling
the legislations.? Likewise and after ransacking the law, Dikoloti promulgated
guidelines on the prescribing and dispensing of medicines. As he states, the
purpose of the guidelines is ?to provide the process of application and
authorisation as per the applicable statutory provisions to practitioners other
than medical doctors and pharmacists for prescribing and dispensing human
medicines, in order to ensure timely access to treatment and care without
compromising medication safety.? The latter assurance was certainly meant to
counter the assertion made in BONU?s statement about patient safety. Obviously
acting on the basis of legal advice that he got from government lawyers, the
minister?s guidelines are based on what Section 26 and Section 39 of the
Medicines and Related Substances Act as well as Regulation 46 of Medicines and
Related Substances Regulations stipulate. Section 26 states that no person shall
practise as a pharmacist or operate a pharmacy or dispensary on any premises
unless such person has applied for and been issued with a licence to dispense
medication from such premises ? which have to continuously supervised by a
pharmacist. A pharmacy is a store where medicinal drugs are dispensed and sold
while a dispensary is a room where medicines are prepared and provided. This
provision also empowers the Director of Health Services to authorise, in
writing, those who can give out medication at a dispensary. Section 39 states
that acting in consultation with the Director of Health Services, the minister
may authorise limited powers of prescription of medicines to pharmacists,
nurses, para-professionals and other health personnel through issuing relevant
regulations. Regulation 46 says that a healthcare provider shall apply to the
Director of Health Services for approval to dispense medicines and that such
approval should be given on condition that such provider has competency in
dispensing medication. Seeking to cover all bases, the guidelines that Dikoloti
has issued say that nurses are ?eligible to prescribe medicines within their
scope of practice? and that applications to do so shall be made to the Director.
BONU contests Dikoloti?s understanding of the law and through its lawyers,
Bogopa, Manewe, Tobedza & Co., has written the Ministry a cease-and-desist
letter. At the time the letter was written (July 6, 2023), some Ministry
officials had reportedly been ?intimidating and threatening? nurses who had
stopped dispensing medication. On D-day itself (July 1), BONU?s Acting
Secretary, Atang Thake, notified all regional and branch secretaries through a
?Dear Comrades? letter that the union leadership had learnt that ?some managers?
who are part of District Health Management Teams and others at the Ministry
headquarters, were forcing nurses and midwives to dispense medication despite
the fact that such action would be against the law. ?Should any nurses or
midwives find themselves in this situation, they are advised to report to BONU
and necessary action will be taken, including reporting to the police,? Thake
wrote in the latter. The lawyers? letter threatened to seek a court order that
would declare that ?nurses are by law, prohibited from duties of dispensing
medicines?, that in directing them to do otherwise would be unlawful and that
?the Ministry of Health is complicit in committing a crime.? Not only did the
Ministry cease and desist, it also embarked on a large-scale (and
unbudgeted-for) process to recruit 530 pharmacists. The latter action would
suggest that contrary to assertions that Dikoloti made, the ministry doesn?t
actually believe that it is on firm legal ground. Indeed Dikoloti?s guidelines
clearly show that. Nowhere in the 18 ?page document does the minister explicitly
instruct nurses and midwives to apply for authority to dispense medication. Most
instructive in that regard is a heading highlighting of ?wishing? in upper case
letters: ?For health professionals WISHING to be entered into the Director of
Health Services Register for Dispensing.? The guidelines, which contain a sample
application form, also state that ?incomplete forms will not be processed? ?
which raises the possibility of a nurse or midwife not wishing to dispense
medication deliberately leaving some sections blank. BONU?s own understanding is
that applying to be registered to dispense medication is discretionary. In
another statement that BONU put out after both the Minister?s guidelines and the
Director of Health Services? notice were published, BONU alerted its members to
the fact that ?the notice by the Director of Health Services does not direct any
Nurse and Midwife to dispense any medication.? Resultantly, nurses are not
registering to discharge this task. Interestingly, the Ministry has had more
than a decade to resolve this matter. In 2010, then Permanent Secretary in the
Ministry of Health, Dr. Kolaatamo Malefho, and trade union representatives
agreed to undertake ?an exercise of defining nursing duties so that
?non-nursing? duties are further clarified.? Thereafter, a technical working
team consisting of ministry officials as well as union representatives was
established. The team was tasked ?to look at the issue of nursing versus
non-nursing duties.? That process tangentially led to a consultancy that was
undertaken by Nelouise Geyer, the CEO Nursing Education Association in South
Africa. In her report, Geyer noted that not only are the tasks of prescribing
and dispensing not provided for in the education and training programme for
Botswana nurses and midwives, there is also ?lack of pharmacology content in the
programme, which is a requirement to safely prescribe and dispense medication.?
×


GIMC JAZZ FESTIVAL LIVES UP TO HYPE





A number of Jazz music fans thronged Molapo Showcase Piazza on Saturday night
for the Gaborone International Music Festival and Cultural week (GIMC) Jazz
Festival where they were treated to endless beautiful old school music by
talented local DJs. Even though it was a bit chilly in the evening, many
revellers did not disappoint and they were dressed for the occasion. Each
individual unleashed their character through their fashion sense. The women
looked stunning through either their jeans or leggings paired with shirts,
blouses and t-shirts while others chose to spice things a bit with head wraps
and hats coupled with jewelleries. The men also made sure they dressed for the
occasion. Hosted in an open space, the nice cool breeze and the beautiful music
made the whole event perfect. Additionally, MC Leungo Pitse's energy lit up the
venue and kept the audience captivated. Both local and international artists set
to perform on the day added some magic to the event. They gave it their all and
kept the audience engaged, singing along and dancing the night away. Among the
beautiful performances was that of local jazz legends, Banjo Mosele and Socca
Moruakgomo whose performances took the older generation at the event back to
their youthful days. However, the younger generation also enjoyed and sang along
their magical melodies. At it is a norm, South African artists Zonke and Vusi
Nova made their fans proud too. They made sure they gave them a memorable
performance. The beautiful and talented Zonke, who was full of energy, treated
her die-hard fans to some of her beautiful songs such as Viva The Legend, Say
Now, Uyadithanda, Best Days of My life, Tonight, Feelings and Jiki'zinto. She
also brought her band along. The energy they displaced on stage was quite
mesmerising. On the other hand, delivering the event's last performance on a
high note, Vusi Nova treated his fans to some of his popular songs such as Nkosi
Sihlangene, Asphelelanga, Ndicede, Ndikuthandile and many more. The event was
surely worth every penny the audience paid as it delivered its promises. Added
to that, the security was also top notch as a number of security guards who were
present at the event made sure people's assets were protected.ango Delta.
×


NEW BUYER EMERGES AFTER PULA STEEL SALE FLOPS





Sherashiya Pty Ltd, a firm established by Indian mining investors, is finalising
the purchase of Pula Steel and plans to resuscitate the Selebi Phikwe plant by
next month, following the collapse of a previous takeover attempt by local iron
ore producer, Vision Ridge. The developments are the latest in an exhaustive bid
to revive Pula Steel, the country?s pioneering steel producer. Pula Steel closed
in 2017, just two years after it was built at a cost of P130 million, strained
by financial and technical challenges, particularly the shortage of its raw
material, scrap metal. Last year, Vision Ridge Investments, the owner of the
Ikongwe iron ore mine near Shoshong, sealed a P16 million with Pula Steel?s
liquidators to take over the plant. Vision Ridge intended to produce final steel
products for the first time in the country?s history by using scrap iron,
sourced locally and externally, as well as iron ore sourced from Ikongwe.
BusinessWeek has learnt that Vision Ridge ultimately failed to raise the funds
for the deal, and the Ikongwe Mine has reportedly suspended operations due to
low prices of iron ore. Sherashiya, meanwhile, is waiting on regulatory
approvals to restart Pula Steel, its managing director, Gopal Hebbar said on
Thursday. ?We are hoping to be operational within 15 days, depending on the
regulatory approvals,? he told BusinessWeek. ?Our target is the domestic market,
with any surplus going for export.? Hebbar said the reopened Pula Steel would
employ between 80 and 90 workers initially, a figure that includes the small
team retained over the years for care and maintenance activities. He said
preference for employment would be Batswana in and around Selebi Phikwe. ?Our
target is to push towards full capacity of the plant, but that will depend on
our ability to source raw material. ?We do hope to expand production, but that
also depends on the raw material of which we don?t see too much of it,? he said.
Prior to its liquidation, Pula Steel was fed with scrap metal from BCL Mine and
was part of the mine?s life extension plans, known as Polaris II. BCL Mine
injected a total of P111.2 million into Pula Steel, before also shutting down in
October 2016. No value has yet been given for the latest deal, while previously
BusinessWeek learnt that Pula Steel?s creditors were owed about P100 million.
The liquidation process has been beset by challenges including previous suitors
who broke the transaction terms as well as lawsuits from the plant?s founders.
×


LOCAL GOVERNMENT MINISTRY BLOCKS TRADE UNIONS





The Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development is reportedly using
district offices to bar trade unions from accessing classrooms in primary
schools throughout the country for trade union agenda. Reporting this worrying
trend to the Minister of Education Dr Douglas Letsholathebe at the annual BOSETU
conference that through their district offices, the local government has issued
a directive to primary schools requesting unions to pay for the use of
classrooms or staff rooms when staging cell membership meetings. BOSETU feels
that it and government of Botswana have duly ratified the ILO Convection 87
which is one of the fundamental conventions. The union is adamant that it has
long passed the stage of fighting for the use of school facilities.
×


GOSPEL CHOIR DOLES OUT SANITARY PADS





SELEBI-PHIKWE: The town of Selebi- Phikwe is facing serious economic challenges
occasioned primarily by the closure of the BCL mine among other factors.
Majority of households are direly affected and government is overwhelmed to meet
the economic needs of the community. As an initiative to plough back to the
Selebi-Phikwe community, Baitshephi Ba Jesu Gospel Choir identified period
poverty as a critical area to address. This is meant to assist government by
donating menstrual products to schools in Selebi-Phikwe. The target for the
envisaged pink project initiative (PPI) is the girl child. Poverty and lack of
basic needs undermine girls to meet their health needs. There have been cases
where young girls absconded from school during their menstrual days because of
lack of feminine hygiene products. Some even resorted to using dangerous
substitutes that make them vulnerable to reproductive diseases. Through the
initiative, Baitshephi Ba Jesu Gospel Choir seeks to ensure access to education
for all irrespective of their socio-economic status. The choir is complementing
government?s efforts in ensuring adequate supply of feminine hygiene products in
schools particularly supporting Selebi-Phikwe that has sustained the community
choir over a long period of time. ?We want to ensure undisrupted quality
education for a girl child and retention of the outstanding academic performance
of Selebi-Phikwe schools. Menstruation is costly mostly to economically deprived
households, who constitute a significant number of the town?s community,? a
choir leader said in an interview. This is the gap that Baitshephi Ba Jesu seeks
to address through the initiative. Economic and social challenges are diverse in
Selebi- Phikwe but shortage of sanitary pads should not be one of them, at least
for now. The response towards the drive has been so overwhelming and the choir
appreciated local companies and individuals who supported the initiative and
donated towards the drive. Objectives of the Initiative ? Make learning
conducive for all despite economic status ? Closing the gap between the rich and
the poor learners ? Restore dignity for the girl child ? Complimenting
government?s efforts by giving back to the community
×


DOCTORS UNION DENIES 'STRIKE'





Justice Annah Mphetlhe of the Gaborone Industrial Court is set to deliver
judgment on Wednesday in a case that the Directorate of Public Service
Management (DPSM) and the Attorney General are litigating against the Botswana
Doctors Union (BDU). The case follows the recent Call Duties ?strike? doctors
allegedly staged within the health sector, which BDU has denied engaging in
arguing that "no strike or industrial action has taken place". The DPSM and the
Attorney General, represented by Vegeer Law Practice, are seeking multiple
orders. They include an expedited hearing under special circumstances, the
issuance of a provisional court order (rule nisi) requiring BDU to provide
justifications for its actions, and the assertion that the strike and industrial
actions by BDU doctors violate the Trade Disputes Act. Additionally, the
application calls for restraining BDU and its members from contravening the
Trade Disputes Act, Collective Agreements, and employment contracts. Further, it
wants instructions for BDU to ensure compliance from members with the Trade
Disputes Act and employment agreements, alongside a directive for intervention
to curb any unlawful behaviour. The crux of the disagreement stems from a
Founding Affidavit by Gaone Macholo, DPSM?s director. She detailed that
negotiations occurred between the government and public service trade unions,
including BDU, regarding salary adjustments for the fiscal years 2022?2023 and
2023?2024. This negotiation involved the Doctors? Emergency Call Allowance,
resulting in an agreement and joint statement that included a 15% Emergency Call
Allowance for BDU members starting from September 2022. Also, agreements were
reached concerning the payment of arrears and the resumption of emergency call
duties by doctors. These agreements entailed a review of the Doctors? Emergency
Call policy, duty contracts, and rosters. However, BDU announced on August 1
that its medical and dental officer members would cease Emergency Call duties.
The DPSM contends that this action infringes upon the Trade Disputes Act and
Collective Agreements. Additionally, they argue that the strike by doctors
providing essential services constitutes an unlawful and unprotected act under
the Trade Disputes Act. In response, BDU denied engaging in a strike, arguing
that no strike or industrial action has taken place. ?The Applicants have not
clearly outlined the right which seeks protection before the court, what appears
as a right is a smoke screen or simply put a bluff where the Applicants accuses
the members of the Respondent to have engaged in a strike or industrial action,
the Applicants are being untruthful before the court. In that there is no strike
nor industrial action,? Mpho Chingapane who represented BDU stated. He
highlighted that the Applicants had not filed any member roster ceasing
performance within their contractual obligations. Chingapane submitted that the
matter is not urgent in that the applicant (DPSM) met with BDU on July 31,
consequently meeting on August 4 as the last meeting in which both parties
jointly made a concluding statement to refer the matter to mediation. ?The
Applicants with the Respondent on August 8 held mediation at Labour at Gaborone
Block 8, where parties discussed issues. The mediator decided that the matter be
deferred to August 30, giving both the DPSM and the three cooperating unions the
time to meet and craft a position paper on whether they agree wholly or
partially.? Chingapane further submits that the fact that BDU issued a statement
notifying members to cease performing emergency calls, does not suffice to
prompt the right seeking to be protected. That is to say, a letter alone is not
enough to prompt evidence that indeed there is a clear legal right seeking
protection. ?The Respondent has not announced that its members may cease
performing essential service duties. The letter notified Respondent members of
cessation of Call Duties which does not constitute cessation of essential
service as noted in the replying affidavit. Following from the above the
Respondent begs the court to dismiss this interdict,? he stated. In his replying
affidavit, BDU president, Kefilwe Selema submitted that the contract of call and
the subsequent agreements regarding the performance of emergency call ended on
July 31. Selema argued that the dispute is not concerning industrial action nor
any violation of the Trade Dispute Acts, rather the dispute as alluded by the
Applicant, arises from the issue of emergency call duty contract formation and
the subsequent collapse of emergency call discussions. ?The Respondent submits
that the issue of Emergency Call performance is not recognised by the Employment
Act nor any Instruments governing Employment Relations in Botswana. The
Respondent further submits that the parties have had interim agreements but
there exists no agreement between the parties governing the operation or the
function of call performance,? he stated.
×


EX-BDP ACTIVIST EXPLAINS HOW PARTY CONTROLS TENDERING SYSTEM





Towards the final days of the last parliament meeting, Mahalapye West MP, David
Tshere, made a very serious allegation against the ruling Botswana Democratic
Party: that it deliberately sabotages businesses owned by members of the
opposition. The Government Bench immediately pounced on him, accusing him of
fabricating false charges and challenging him to produce evidence. The Minister
of State President, Kabo Morwaeng, said that what the Mahalapye West MP was
saying was untrue and unparliamentary. Vice President Slumber Tsogwane, who is
also the Leader of the House, said that Tshere was in the habit of bringing
false allegations to parliament. Tsogwane added that if public officers do
indeed do what Tshere alleged, then he should bring evidence that they did so on
the instructions of the BDP. However, what Tshere alleged and the BDP denied,
has been confirmed by an opposition member who was a card-carrying BDP member
for decades and even got to occupy elective political office in local government
on the basis of the latter. The latter assignment gave him rare opportunity to
observe first-hand how the public procurement process works. On paper, such
process is above board and doesn?t include politicians ? which was the point
Tsogwane made. On the other hand, the source says that politicians play a
prominent role in the process. ?Each ministry has a ministerial tender committee
and members of that committee are appointed by the minister. Those committee
members do what ministers want and are appointed to those committees for that
reason. In the case of councils, practically all of them are headed by BDP
mayors and chairpersons as political heads and the administrative heads are town
clerks and council secretaries. All town clerks and council secretaries are
controlled by the Minister of Local Government who is always a BDP member. All
these factors give the BDP a lot of power in how the public procurement process
is managed,? says the source. In fairness to the BDP, not all opposition members
have been locked out of the public procurement system. However, getting paid
after completing a job can be an uphill struggle. As one example, the source
says that BDP operatives within this system can be instructed to find fault with
an invoice (?e batleleng phosonyana?) in order to delay payment for months on
end. Why that would happen, he explains, is that once that opposition member
gets the money, he would be able to finance his party?s broader campaign to
unseat the BDP. ?If the party had been struggling to reach some far flung areas
for purposes of campaigning, he would easily finance trips to such areas,? the
ex-BDP source says. ?That represents a threat to the BDP.? Speaking in
parliament, Tshere said that if a benefactor makes a donation of P10 000 or more
to an opposition party, their bank account is immediately frozen for purposes of
carrying out a know-your-customer (KYC) audit ?which takes forever.? The result
would be that the targeted business is unable to operate, bills pile up and it
ultimately collapses.
×


HEART BREAK AS NDORI FAILS TO FINISH RACE





There was collective disappointment on Tuesday night as Bayapo Ndori was ferried
off the track by medics during the 400m semi-finals at the ongoing World
Athletics Championships in Budapest, Hungary. Steven Gardiner, who was favoured
to win the race, also came down a few meters before the home stretch. Ndori had
a good start only to go down with 300m left. The one lap specialist made history
last year at the Oregon 22 World Athletics Championships where he reached the
final. Ndori had qualified for the semi-final in Budapest by winning his heat
with an impressive 44.72s. Ndori was pushing for a slot in what would have been
a second successive world championships final in his young career. The athlete
is also part of the men?s 4x400m relay team. Speaking to Mmegi Online, Botswana
Athletics Association (BAA) vice president-administration Oabona Theetso said he
is currently not aware of the magnitude of the injury as the athlete is still
receiving medical attention. ?Until we get a medical report, I can be able to
inform you about the magnitude of his injury. The rest of the team is fine at
the moment, getting injured is part of the game,? he said. Meanwhile, it was end
of the road for other 400m runners, Collen Kebinatshipi and Leungo Scotch who
finished last in heat one and two. The youngster, Kebinatshipi clocked 45.96s
while Scotch registered 46.39s. In the 800m race, Tshepiso Masalela progressed
to the semi-final after finishing in position four with a time of 1:45.60, which
meant he qualified as the fastest non automatic qualifier.
×


?WIRE? DEMOTED AS ?LEFTY? TAKES CHARGE AT SYSTEMS





Security Systems have made alterations to their technical team in anticipation
of the 2023?2024 Botswana Premier League (BPL) season, with the demotion of head
coach, Kaelo 'Wire' Kaelo. Kaelo has been reassigned to the club's developmental
structures, while long-serving assistant coach, David 'Lefty' Botlhasitse, has
been promoted to the helm. Kaelo returned to Systems in late 2020 as an
assistant under the late Keitumetse 'Pio' Paul. Following Paul's unfortunate
passing, 'Wire' assumed the role of head coach in 2021. Under his tutelage,
Systems made it to their first ever cup final in the Orange FA Cup last year.
Additionally, Kaelo was a nominee for the 2021?2022 BPL Coach of the Season
award, having led Systems to a commendable sixth-place finish, which stood as
their second-highest league placement. Botlhasitse is regarded as one of the
country's rising coaching talents in local football. He joined Systems in 2019
as an assistant coach, transitioning from his prior role with Tlokweng Red
Sparks in the second-tier league. 'Lefty' gained experience working under Kaelo,
Paul, and Daniel 'Chico' Nare over his five-year tenure with the Alarm Boys. The
club is expected to make an official announcement on the changes soon.
×


FOOD INFLATION REMAINS STUBBORN





Food prices continue to buck the trend of declining broader inflation, with a
Statistics Botswana index which tracks them, staying in the double digits for
the month of July. Annual inflation dropped to a 35-month low in July at 1.5
percent, from 4.6 percent in June, due mainly to the base effects of higher fuel
prices in July last year and the June 20 reduction of pump prices this year.
However, annual food inflation was measured at 10.7% in July, down from 12.9% in
June, indicating that prices remain elevated and their decline is far slower
than other items measured by the Consumer Price Index. As at July, within the
food and non-alcoholic basket, vegetable prices were up 15.8% year on year,
while bread and cereals were up 15.7%. Cereals include maize, rice, sorghum, and
others. Fish, milk and meat prices are also amongst those that have risen
strongly in the past 12 months, while those whose inflation is decelerating
include oils and fats, fruits and sugars. Earlier this year, government zero
rated several items such as salt, vegetables, cooking oil, infant formula and
others, in an effort to provide ?targeted support and sustain livelihoods?.
×


PRIVATE TERTIARY INSTITUTIONS KEY PARTNER IN GROWING SECTOR





Government acknowledges the role played by the private tertiary institutions in
the economy as it helps in growing the education and training sectors as well as
skills development.

The expansion of such institutions? infrastructure, particularly in the
strategic areas of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics is therefore
commendable.

Officially opening a new library and science laboratories at the Gaborone
University College of Professional Studies Broadhurst campus recently, Vice
President, Mr Slumber Tsogwane said the move by GUC was a welcome development.

?Private universities and colleges such as yourselves are doing an excellent job
as you serve the country in knowledge development, job creation and supporting
community development in different ways,? he said.

Mr Tsogwane said when government made the decision to sponsor tertiary students
to local private colleges and universities more than 15 years ago, it was an
investment in the private sector, which he said was now working side by side
with government to develop the country.

He also said from humble beginnings 17 years ago, GUC had established more
cutting-edge facilities to enable skills development in the country hence it
deserved a pat on the back.

?Skills development remains a priority of government, which embraces
participation of both private and public institutions through funding learners
in all accredited higher education institutions,? he said.

Mr Tsogwane said government had also set up quality control bodies such as
Botswana Qualifications Authority and Human Resource Development Council to
monitor standards and ensure that graduates were globally competitive.

He therefore advised institutions to develop relevant curriculum and ensure that
skills taught were responsive to the needs of the economy.

He also congratulated GUC for its recent attainment of an ISO 9001 certification
standard, which he said gave an assurance of the quality of education it
offered.

For his part, vice chairperson of the Board of Governors for GUC, Dr Patrick
Molutsi reiterated Mr Tsogwane?s words that GUC owed its growth to change in
policy by government to sponsor more students in local institutions.

?The decision was profound and relevant as it led to growth of tertiary
education and the private education sector. It also saved government a lot of
funds as it is more costly to send students abroad compared to locally,? he
said.

He also said the private education sector played a part in helping government
fulfil most of its priorities, such as having a knowledge based economy.

For his part, GUC managing director, Dr Antoney Joseph said that the institution
started with a few structures in 2006, and today boasted a total of many
branches across the country in places such as Maun, Francistown and Mmopane.

?We continue to grow steadily and we are committed to achieving our aspirations
of sustainable economic development, human and social development in line with
Vision 2036 among other commitments. Our initiatives are aimed at enhancing
Botswana?s peace and stability served from good governance,? he said.

He also affirmed the institution?s commitment in channeling resources in the
improvement of its physical infrastructure, which he said would enable them to
broaden their programmes, cater for the school?s physical needs and respond to
the human resource needs of the country.

Dr Joseph also appreciated the support that his institution continued to get
from the Ministry of Education and Skills Development. ENDS record.

Source:BOPA

Author:Olekantse Sennamose
×


US EMBASSY DENIES WHAT DECLASSIFIED PENTAGON DOCUMENTS CONFIRM





For the umpteenth time and despite what declassified documents from another arm
of the United States (US) government explicitly state, the US Embassy has denied
that there is any American military base in Botswana.

?The United States does not have a military base in Botswana,? reads an email
response to a set of Sunday Standard?s questions from Ephraim Keoreng, Strategic
Content Coordination Specialist in the Public Diplomacy Section of the US
Embassy. ?The United States military and the Botswana Defence Force have a
long-standing strong partnership. Any US military engagement conducted in
Botswana is at the invitation of the host country.?

The assertion about the US not having a military base in Botswana directly
contradicts what long-declassified documents from the Pentagon (the US
Department of Defence) explicitly state ? that the US has a military base in
Botswana.

The Intercept, a high-grade investigative journalism publication in the US,
obtained and published the declassified documents via a Freedom of Information
Act application in 2018. Sunday Standard chanced upon this information a
fortnight ago. The documents include a map that shows previously secret US army
sites in Africa, one right inside Botswana marked ?Gaborone.?

The African bases are divided into three classes: larger ?enduring? outposts
that consist of forward operating sites (or FOSes), cooperative security
locations (or CSLs) and numerous spartan sites that are known as contingency
locations ? or CLs. Botswana hosts one of the CSLs, which the Pentagon describes
as ?a location that, when needed and with the permission of the partner country,
can be used by U.S. personnel to support a wide range of contingencies.?
Botswana is the only country in SADC that hosts a CSL.

As another set of documents from Pentagon show that Botswana?s CSL has been
earmarked for closure due to ?lack of DoD [Department of Defence] property or
routine DoD presence? and the fact that ?Botswana does not acknowledge or desire
formal DoD access at the international airport.? This decision was taken in 2019
and the closure plan will be carried out over seven years.

Perhaps more interesting about the Embassy?s response is that it doesn?t refute
the authenticity of the documents in question and takes great care to not even
mention them. The general and vague response sidestepped the specific questions
that Sunday Standard had asked: Is the base referred to in the declassified
documents in Gaborone proper or at the Thebephatshwa Air Base? How much could
the Embassy reveal about the sort of military activity that is undertaken at the
base? When exactly (month and year) is the base being shut down? and Why has the
US denied the existence of its military base in Botswana when the declassified
documents reveal otherwise?

The government has also been unusually mum on the issue. In terms of an
established Government Enclave/Mass Media Complex PR standard, by now a Radio
Botswana or Btv news bulletin should have led off with a
?puso-e-kgadile?e-sa-kgwe mathe? (the government has strongly denied) rebuttal.
Sunday Standard published the story last Sunday and to date there has been no
rebuttal ? which one would expect from a government that has denied what the
declassified Pentagon documents state. However, that hasn?t happened and
government officials are themselves unwilling to comment on the issue on the
record.

By Sunday Standard Reporter
×


US BASE IN GABORONE HIDING IN PLAIN SIGHT





Fresh information has emerged revealing how for a long time the United States of
America?s military base in Botswana was hiding in plain sight.

While most people were searching for a brick and mortar establishment in
Mapharangwane with US army boots on the ground, it has since emerged that the
base was an on-paper agreement that the US Department of Defence can use Sir
Seretse Khama airport for its military operations.

Recently de-classified Pentagon documents suggest that although the US
Department of Defence (DoD) lists Botswana among its military bases, in actual
fact the two countries are in a ?situationship.?

By Sunday Standard Reporter
×


BOTSWANA STILL LUKEWARM TOWARD WELCOMING FOREIGNERS





Recent data which ranks countries and territories across the world based on the
number of countries permitted to cross its borders visa-free shows that Botswana
is among countries struggling to be more welcoming to foreigners. The assessment
which was released by consultancy firm Henley & Partners, notes that Botswana?s
lukewarm attitude to foreigners saw the country scantily crossing the half way
mark with an openness rank of 52.02%.

The ranking is based on International Air Transport Association (IATA) data, and
it examines 199 passports and their ability to obtain visa-free or
visa-on-arrival status at over 225 destinations.

?If passport holders from a particular country/territory can enter without
requiring a visa in advance, a score of 1 is assigned. This includes cases where
passport holders are granted visa-free access upon arrival, are issued a
visitor?s permit, or can obtain an electronic travel authority (ETA) without
needing pre-departure government approval,? states Henley & Partners.

Additionally, they add that a score of 0 is given if a visa is required for
passport holders to enter a nation or territory or if they must apply for an
electronic visa (e-Visa) before leaving. ?If passport holders need pre-departure
government approval for a visa on arrival, this is considered as not meeting the
criteria for ?visa-free? and a score of 0 is assigned.?

Notwithstanding the fairly limited achievement on this front, president Dr.
Mokgweetsi Masisi is adamant about improving the movement of people. He stated
at the beginning of the year that he intends to discuss the elimination of
passport requirements with the presidents of Zambia and Zimbabwe, Hakainde
Hichilema and Emmerson Mnangagwa.

In a similar statistical analysis by the Henley Passport Index, the passport of
Botswana is now placed 60th in the world with 89 visa-free locations. The index
analyses the strength and accessibility of passports from around the world. Last
year, Botswana was ranked 65th, with visa-free access to 87 countries.

On the African continent, the Botswana passport is the fourth strongest.
Burundi, Djibouti, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Rwanda, Seychelles, are the six
visa-free or visa-on-arrival African countries that accept all 198 passports.

A passport can be used to evaluate a country?s standing on the global arena in
addition to serving as a travel document that verifies a person?s
identification. With visa-free travel to 155 countries, Seychelles has the best
passport on the African continent and is ranked 24th globally. Second is
Mauritius, which is accessible without a visa to 148 countries and is ranked
29th internationally. Third on the African continent with visa-free travel to
106 locations is South Africa, which is ranked 52nd globally.

By Sunday Standard Reporter
×


MOSWAANE OFFERS THEORY OF HOW BOTSWANA LOSES BILLIONS IN IFFS





In a rare show of bipartisan unity, ruling party and opposition MPs were able to
agree that a certain group of foreign businessmen, some of them ?untouchable?,
are the major cause for Botswana?s illicit financial flows (IFFs). A detail that
was later provided by a Botswana Patriotic Front MP, Baratiwa Mathoothe, narrows
down the suspect list to businessmen from a particular country. Francistown West
MP, Ignatius Moswaane, said that from his personal experience in the customs
clearing business, he knows that there is a certain group of businessmen who
would declared P50 million worth of imported goods when the actual value is P500
million. These businessmen (?some of them are untouchable?) typically don?t keep
their money at the bank and don?t provide customers with the option of paying by
bank card. The latter requires a debit/credit card swiping machine. ?Banna bao
ga ba swipe?e,? said Moswaane meaning that ?those [business] men don?t use
swiping machines.? He also alleged that these businessmen typically export and
import Botswana currency through unofficial channels and suggested that if the
Botswana Unified Revenue Services (BURS) was to plug the leaks in its tax
collection system, it would make an additional P40 billion from them. In fully
agreeing with what his fellow Opposition Bench colleague had said, Mathoothe
gave Oriental Plaza in Gaborone as an example of a cash-only shopping complex.
In making an implicit suggestion about the huge profits that the traders are
making from untaxed business, the Serowe South MP said that they drive very
expensive cars, which cost ?well over P1 million.? All traders at Oriental Plaza
are Chinese. While he didn?t share any compromising detail, Takatokwane MP,
Tshoganetso Leuwe, also expressed concern about the cash-heavy, receipt-free
retail business that Moswaane had referred to. Not using swiping machines and
not issuing receipts means that BURS has no way to determine sales value from
which it can extract a certain percentage as tax. The Minister of Minerals and
Energy, Lefhoko Moagi, proposed that airport-type scanners should be used at all
ports of entry to detect the fraud that Moswaane had described. A recent report
from the African Development Bank identifies Botswana among countries that have
been worst affected by IFFs. ?Despite the success story of Botswana?s economy,
trade mis-invoicing outflows are prevalent, with over US$ 12.3 billion
cumulatively recorded in 2003 and 2013,? says the report, which defines trade
mis-invoicing as the practice of knowingly submitting an invoice that
misrepresents the value of goods being imported or exported. ?The driving
factors for illicit financial flows in Botswana include weak enforcement
institutions, corruption and existence of tax havens.? Trade mis-invoicing has
also been alleged in Mogoditshane and the culprits have been identified as some
mostly foreign, used-car dealers. By the sleight of hand that Moswaane alleged
as well as one occurring in Mogoditshane and in many more places and sectors,
Botswana is losing billions of pula. Southern Africa is itself the epicentre of
IFFs. ?IFFs are highly concentrated in some countries, the top-ten countries and
account for 73.4 percent of total IFFs in Africa from 1980 to 2018. Four
Southern African countries, namely South Africa, Angola, Botswana, and Zambia
accounted for 40.7 percent,? the Bank says. What puts Botswana at greater risk
is its overreliance on diamonds. The report says that the extractive sector is
particularly prone to IFFs. ?Extractive sectors fall under high-level
discretionary political control, such as a president or executive committee, and
are often prone to secrecy. State companies in these sectors often use the
public function to promote their personal interests. There are also limited
competition in extractive sectors, leading to fewer corporate checks and
balances. Moreover, extractive sectors often require high degrees of technical
expertise which facilitate the falsification of reports.?
×


FOREIGN RESERVES NEAR PRE-PANDEMIC LEVELS





The level of the country?s foreign reserves is expected to have reached P70.3
billion in July, the highest point since the fourth quarter of 2019. Figures
provided by the Bank of Botswana (BoB) during a recent media briefing indicate
that while the reserves are recovering, they are still below the healthier
levels seen in the years before the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. As measured
by months of import cover, the July level of foreign reserves represents
approximately 9.7 months, up from seven months at the end of last year when the
reserves were measured at P54.5 billion. The central bank is required to keep a
minimum of six months of import cover in the reserves. BoB officials said the
recovery seen this year had been helped by strong Southern African Customs Union
inflows in the first and the second quarter. By comparison, the reserves
decreased by 2.6 percent last year, from P56 billion to P54.5 billion, despite
strong diamond exports for the year, as Debswana notched up record sales of P56
billion. The dip in the reserves was however due to volatility in the markets
where the funds are invested. Central bank officials said the volatility
resulted in unrealised losses of P8 billion, with global bond markets in
particular experiencing returns three times worse than their all-time low dating
back to the year 1803. Unrealised losses mean that the book value of the
reserves fell due to the valuation of the assets, but the BoB did not experience
an actual loss of P8 billion as it held onto and did not sell the assets. For
the assets it traded last year, the BoB recognised a loss of P36.6 million,
compared to a gain of P3.1 billion in 2021.
×


GU SELLS 100 TICKETS IN THREE HOURS





Gaborone United (GU) sold 100 tickets and distributed an additional 100 in just
three hours, as the club makes preparations to host Madagascar's Elgeco in a CAF
Champions League fixture. The match is slated to happen at the National Stadium
on Saturday, with kick-off scheduled for 4pm. As a strategic measure to
galvanise the nation in support of the Reds, GU orchestrated a promotional
campaign at the Main Mall today, offering a 'buy-one-get-one' deal. Although the
ticket sales initiative started at 9am, GU declared by midday that the tickets
had been completely sold out. This remarkable accomplishment signifies that a
sizeable contingent of 200 enthusiasts has secured entry to the match, further
amplifying the prevailing excitement merely three days before the encounter.
Moyagoleele aspire to attain full occupancy of the 22,500-capacity stadium,
given that ticket prices stand at a nominal P20 for the general areas, while the
premier seating in the grand stand is valued at P50.
×


POLICE INTERCEPT ETHIOPIAN MEN CARGO TRUCK





FRANCISTOWN: Nata police are investigating a possible human trafficking case
involving 40 Ethiopian men found in a cargo truck at Ngwasha gate near Nata
village. When confirming the incident, No.1 District Officer Commanding, Senior
Superintendent Kabo Badirwang said they intercepted the truck full of Ethiopian
men and that at the moment investigations are still ongoing to determine how the
men travelled all the way from Ethiopia to Botswana. "We are still encountering
language barrier for us to understand what exactly transpired," said Badirwang.
At least 40 people were found in a cargo truck at Ngwasha gate in what is
suspected to be a human trafficking case. The 40 people who were apparently
headed to South Africa and the truck driver are currently detained in Nata," he
said.
×


MAJORITY OF BATSWANA FAVOUR DISCUSSING POLITICS AT THE KGOTLA





Despite the fact that members of parliament (MPs) from the ruling party and the
opposition have previously accused one another of using community consultative
kgotla meetings to solicit votes, few lawmakers could have predicted that the
majority of Batswana would support a framework in which politics would be
discussed at the kgotla. A survey conducted by Afrobarometer ? a pan-African,
independent, non-partisan research network that gauges the public?s attitudes
about economic, political, and social issues in Africa ? notes that over 60% of
respondents thought that the kgotla should permit citizens to freely discuss any
topic, including potentially sensitive political ones. ?Almost two-thirds (63%)
of citizens say that the institution of kgotla serves as the foundation for
Botswana?s democracy and should therefore be open to discussing all issues
affecting communities, including political matters. About one-third (32%) of
citizens disagree,? notes the survey. Furthermore, the survey notes that a
resounding majority of Batswana believe that the institution of chieftainship
(bogosi) is still relevant in contemporary Botswana and should not be abolished.
?Only about one in five Batswana (18%) think that the institution of
chieftainship (bogosi) is outdated and should be abolished. Fully 80% disagree,
including 48% who ?strongly disagree?, reads part of the survey. While the
survey shows that 73% of respondents say ?a chief who wants to enter politics
should renounce his position as a chief, suggesting that Batswana value
non-partisan traditional leadership,? history shows that some chiefs in Botswana
have played a role in politics, either actively or inactively. Others have even
been accused of being political activists and others as political appeasers.
Some observers say politicians and political parties have acted hypocritically
on this matter by only criticising chiefs who support the opposing party. Chiefs
who toe a political party?s line are not branded as political, but those who
reject a particular political party are disparaged. ?Government should leave the
kgotla to the chiefs and their subjects and use other facilities, such as school
halls, for discussions about government affairs. For far too long, the
government has encroached on chiefs? territory, and the kgotla is now considered
a government institution,? said one observer on condition of anonymity. The
issue of politicians and political parties using the kgotla for political gain
has always existed. This issue even became so contentious resulting in one of
the tribes in Botswana being barred from discussing politically heated topics.
Both the current president Dr. Mokgweetsi Masisi, and the former president, Dr.
Seretse Khama Ian Khama, have been accused of using the kgotla as a
sophisticated ruse to canvass votes, while disguising their actions behind the
pretense of consulting the nation.
×


CONCERN AS BOTSWANA RECORDS ANOTHER DOPING CASE





Botswana is grappling with yet another doping case merely two weeks before the
opening of the Budapest World Athletics Championships. A team member scheduled
to participate in Budapest has been withdrawn following a positive test result.
This occurrence mirrors a similar incident from a year ago, preceding the World
Championships in Oregon, United States, where Botswana was confronted with a
doping case involving Nijel Amos. Consequently, Amos faced a three-year ban. In
the current case, a female sprinter intended to compete in the World
Championships scheduled from August 17 to 27. However, her name has been
conspicuously absent from the roster disclosed by the Botswana Athletics
Association yesterday. Reports suggest that the detected substance in the
athlete's sample could lead to a four-year ban. Andrew Kamanga, the regional
manager of Zone VI Regional Anti-Doping Organization, emphasised the necessity
of collaborative efforts to combat both deliberate and inadvertent doping cases.
?We need to enhance education and awareness. We have no choice but to work even
harder to protect the integrity of sport,? he said. In response to inquiries
regarding the athlete's identity, Kamanga noted that the athlete is yet to
acknowledge receipt of the notification. Nevertheless, Mmegi Online is informed
that the athlete was made aware of the transgression on Tuesday. Botswana has
recently been hit with a series of doping violations, involving prominent
athletes such as retired Amantle Montsho, Lydia Jele, and Amos.
×


SUPPLY IMPROVEMENT EXCITES GOV'T





Assistant Minister of Health, Lelatisitswe Sethomo recently informed informed
Parliament that shortage of medication has become a thing of the past. When
giving the House an update on the matter, he said there has been good progress.
?I can speak confidently, that the steps that we took then, to avail medications
in the country, as I did apprise this House in the past, have significantly
improved our medications availability situation in the country. We currently
have an acceptable supply of all major medications that were not available for
most of last year and the beginning of this year.? The Assistant Minister said
these include medications for chronic conditions such as Hypertension, Cancer,
Diabetes and others. Most vaccines like those for children and other Extended
Programme of Immunisation (EPI) vaccines, Anti-Retroviral Vaccines (ARVs),
anti-diarrhoeal medications and Tuberculosis (TB) medications, have largely been
available in good supply, even when the situation was dire for other
medications. He assured Batswana that the government has been largely successful
in bringing medications to the country, despite the difficult situation.
Sethomo, however, said the government received notice from the Botswana Nurses
Union (BONU) that its members will no longer dispense medications in public
health facilities because they felt that continuing to do so would offend
certain legislations. He said in line with this notice, most nurses and midwives
have not been dispensing medications in most health facilities since July 1,
2023. He added: ?I cannot deny that this has affected service delivery in our
health facilities. This is indeed unfortunate because, Batswana suffered some
months ago, when there were no medications in the country and they are suffering
again now, when medications are now available.? He said they had immediately
instructed their legal teams to look at the laws for any possible remedy while
they had also embarked on an aggressive recruitment exercise for pharmacists and
pharmacy technicians. On the developments, he stated that they had so far,
recruited more than 100 pharmacists and pharmacy technicians to help dispense
medications in public health facilities. ?Our District Health Medical Teams
(DHMTs) have, therefore, made arrangements for pharmacists and pharmacy
technicians to dispense medications in our clinics on certain times and days,?
he said. On the issues of medical doctors, the Assistant Minister said
government successfully negotiated and agreed with Botswana Doctors Union for
amongst others, payment of call allowance.
×


BOTSWANA COMMITTED TO DEEPENING REGIONAL INTEGRATION





Botswana committed to deepening regional integration

Botswana?s efforts towards infrastructure development are intended to deepen
regional integration through creating a conducive environment for seamless
movement of people, goods and services.

Speaking at the official launch of the Trans Kalahari Corridor (TKC) 12th Joint
Law Enforcement Operation (JLEO) at Sese junction on Thursday, Minister of
Transport and Public Works, Mr Eric Molale said the government continued to
invest in improving road networks in an endeavour to promote economic activity
within the region and beyond.

He said providing alternative routes would also go a long way in easing
congestion on the main roads such as the TKC, thereby reducing the rate of road
accidents. He said in addition to the Trans Kalahari and Trans Molopo highways,
which effectively linked Botswana to other countries in the region, plans were
underway to construct the Mmathethe-Bray-Werda road as an alternative link
between South Africa, Botswana and Namibia.

?We have funds to build Mmathethe-Bray-Werda highway, and once that road has
been built, it will be easier to drive from Kimberly going northwards from Bray
and joining the Trans Kalahari if you want to go to the west,? he said.

Mr Molale further noted that the Nata-Maun-Mohembo road was being rehabilitated
to offer a shorter route between Mohembo and Katima Mulilo in Namibia. ?The
trucks that are passing here going to Katima now have to take a straight route
through Mohembo, instead of having to go to Windhoek first,? he pointed out.

However, Mr Molale emphasised the need to improve economic activity along the
TKC, through mobilization of potential investors to take advantage of the
businesses opportunities created. He noted that even though there were few
amenities along the corridor, more needed to be done in other areas such as
Mabutsane, Charleshill, Gobabis and Zeerust, among others.

He called on mobile phone network operators to work towards improving
connectivity for easy and effective communication by the road users.

?I do not understand why there is no mobile network in some parts of the
corridor. We have an underground optic fibre and we are already putting above
the ground optic fibre so we need you to come to the party,? he said.

He implored people to change their mindset and ensure the road was used
responsibly and in a safe way. He regretted that some were taking advantage and
using the corridor to engage in drugs and human trafficking.

Mr Molale expressed concern over vandalism of fences and gates along the TKC,
which resulted in road accidents caused by roaming animals. He called on farmers
to keep their livestock away from the main roads to avoid accidents.

?Let us look at our value systems because these are trans-national roads and
there is a lot of tourists that transverse this road, we need to have them keep
coming here. We are now becoming international, not just regional, so let us be
international in the true sense of the matter,? he noted. Trans Kalahari
Corridor Secretariat (TKCS) executive director, Mr Leslie Mpofu said safety,
security and compliance were some of the key elements in corridor development
that the TKCMC intended to promote.

He noted that work was ongoing towards harmonisation of procedures and
operations between member states to ensure easy movement. He said in addition to
successfully harmonising the cross-border procedures, they had developed the
rules of procedures and standard operational procedures to be presented to the
meeting of ministers of member states for approval.

?We have managed to harmonise the procedures that are undertaken at the borders
and developed a document that is used by the member states to declare goods at
the borders. I am happy to say that this document has helped us to bring down
the downtime at the borders from 24 hours to about 30 minutes, which is a great
achievement,? he said. Ends

Source: BOPA

Author: Kehumile Moekejo
×


CITY POLICING MODEL CRITICAL





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi was among the multitudes who thronged the
national stadium in Gaborone on Saturday(August 5) to celebrate the annual
Botswana Police Day. This year Botswana Police Service was celebrating 139
years. The celebrations included parade marches, acrobatics, folklore
performances and air displays. Established in 1884, the service has its origins
in the Bechuanaland Mounted Police and has grown in leaps and bounds to the
current day Botswana Police Service. In an interview, Botswana police public
relations officer, Assistant Commissioner Dipheko Motube said police day
festivities were important in their calendar as it allowed BPS to reflect on the
milestones achieved over the years. ?The BPS is so proud of its achievements
over the years, we have evolved to a reputable police service both regionally
and internationally,? he said. Mr Motube said the BPS had since energised its
policing strategies to make it at par with modernity. To improve the
effectiveness of crime prevention efforts, Mr Motube said the BPS had developed
capacity and was keen to improve capacity on cyber security and intelligence
management which would go a long way in complementing the safer city programme
and social media outreach efforts. The unique and complex environment in
policing urban areas challenges the BPS to continually explore alternative
strategies to suppress criminality hence the need for a city policing model, he
said. He said public safety was a key priority in an endeavor to promote
sustainable economic growth. He said crime management strategies sought to
enhance police visibility and criminal investigation. Furthermore, he said the
launch of the KgomoKhumo operation, the specialised dog unit and the air force
unit were other milestones worth celebrating. Mr Motube noted that the BPS
remained committed to restoring law and order in the country and pleaded with
the community to also play their role by fully participating in the creation and
implementation of community cluster policing to fight crime. Giving a brief
synopsis of BPS backgrond, he said BPS was re-branded from Botswana Police Force
in 1997 to make it more customer-centric and transform it into an integrated
police service. The celebrations kick-started on Friday where President Dr
Mokgweetsi Masisi bestowed medals on 629 police officers in recognition of their
outstanding service and gracious conduct in executing their duties. The
President was accompanied by Vice President Slumber Tsogwane and Minister of
Defence and Security Mr Kagiso Mmusi. President Masisi bestowed the Botswana
Police Medal for Meritorious Service (BPM) to senior assistant commissioners
Maloti Segola, Cynthia Setilo and Kealeboga Keeditse as well as Assistant
Commissioners Victor Mabina, Emmanuel Morris, Isaac Pule, Christopher Ndlovu,
Richard Baraedi and Odikilwe Majama. The medal is awarded to members of the BPS
who served 12 years or more and set a good example through their conduct and
diligence. The President also bestowed Botswana Police Distinguished Service
Order which is awarded to members of the BPS who have distinguished themselves
by their devotion to duty and have served for 30 years. Further the President
bestowed some of the high-ranking recipients of the Police Long Service and Good
Conduct Medals and Botswana Police Jubilee Service Medals . The Police Long
Service and Good Conduct Medals were awarded to officers who have not been
convicted of any offence involving moral turpitude and have not been frequently
guilty conduct and diligence. The President also bestowed Botswana Police
Distinguished Service Order which is awarded to members of the BPS who have
distinguished themselves by their devotion to duty and have served for 30 years.
Further the President bestowed some of the high-ranking recipients of the Police
Long Service and Good Conduct Medals and Botswana Police Jubilee Service Medals
. Meanwhile, the Vice President, Mr Tsogwane bestowed Botswana Police
Distinguished Service Order and the Botswana Police Jubilee Service Medals while
Minister Mmusi bestowed Long Service and Good Conduct Medals to some of the low
ranking officers. In an interview, one of the recipients Inspector Nkhatazo
Khondwani acknowledged his Distinguished Service Order medal. ?This medal is a
reward for hard work, dedication and commitment that I have demonstrated during
my 32 years in service,? he said. He further advised the upcoming officers to
always provide a professional policing service and live up to the BPS mandate of
ensuring the safety and security of Batswana.

Source: BOPA

Author: Thato Mosinyi
×


US RENEWS SADC SUPPORT





The development objectives of the Southern African Development Community (SADC)
region are important for a more just world, and thus worth the financial and
technical support of development partners such as the US.

The US Ambassador to Botswana and Representative to SADC Mr Howard van Vranken
expressed the sentiments during the signing ceremony of the SADC-USA Regional
Development Objective Agreement in Gaborone on Thursday.

Mr Van Vranken said while the US had bilateral frameworks with individual SADC
states, they saw it fit to renew their support to shared regional objectives, in
particular fostering stability, economic growth and sustainable development in
the region.

?We firmly believe that progress is not possible without inclusion, and that is
why our partnership with SADC focuses on building capacity, strengthening
instructions, and promoting a resilient Southern Africa,? Ambassador Van Vranken
said.

He revealed that activities under the agreement would seek to achieve gender
equality and women empowerment.

?Women are one half of the world's population but only contribute 37 per cent of
global gross domestic product (GDP). We cannot achieve economic development with
these troubling statistics. US Agency for International Development (USAID) is
accelerating its funding commitment, by putting women and girls at the centre of
our global development and humanitarian work,? he said.

SADC Executive Secretary, Mr Elias Magosi said the US had been a critical
partner to SADC and the new agreement would draw lessons from past ones with a
view to enhance coordination and coordination structures.

?It is critical that we ensure continuous monitoring and enhanced communication
and visibility of the results and impact to be achieved through this
partnership. Our citizens must see and feel that we are making a lasting impact
in their lives,? Mr Magosi said.

He outlined that economic growth, the environment, energy, the youth, democracy
and governance as well as health were some of the focus areas of the new
partnership. Ends

Source: BOPA

Author: Pako Lebanna
×


BDP IN BULELA DITSWE DILEMMA





Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) leadership is under pressure to announce dates
for primary elections ?Bulela Ditswe, but chances are that the National Council
and Special National Congress billed for Palapye next month could defer them to
early 2024, The Patriot on Sunday has learnt.

BDP is expected to host primary elections under which constituencies will be
electing members that to represent the party in 2024 general elections as
Parliament and council candidates.

Information reaching this publication is that BDP central committee presided by
President Mokgweetsi Masisi is under pressure from party structures to issue a
writ for the 2023 primaries. Source say the primary elections will be dominating
the agenda of the next central committee meeting that is expected to be
conducted before the Palapye congress that is billed for August 26.

It is said the elephant in the room is that some members of the party,
especially cabinet ministers are pushing for compromise in their constituencies,
to avoid going for primaries. The ministers? major fear is that they run the
risk of losing because most of their time is dedicated to serving cabinet
duties, therefore having minimal time to interact with their constituents.

?Although it is widely known that the party always come out of primary elections
divided, the ministers indicate that compromise can minimize internal divisions
more so that the primary elections are near. The ministers have been putting
Masisi and BDP chairman Slumber Tsogwane under pressure over compromise, but
they fear backlash of compromising from those who will be sacrificed,?? a source
said.

No free pass

Reached for comment on Friday, BDP Chairman of communications and international
relations subcommittee, Kagelelo Kentse said the upcoming congress will
deliberate on Bulela Ditswe.

?Post that the announcement will be made. There are no compromises in the BDP,
there are consensus candidates as would have been agreed by the branch and all
those with interests, ?he said, adding that failing which on consensus BDP
should use internal party process to select the candidates.

Post the 2018 primary elections, some of the ministers who lost Bulela Ditswe at
the time protested the results but were dismissed and those who handed them
defeats were mostly new comers. Disgruntled and feeling that the BDP leadership
contributed to their downfall, some of them decided to go against those who
defeated them, campaigning for the opposition candidates.

Upset galore

Political analyst Kitso Morekisi said as it is the tradition, significant number
of incumbent BDP MPs will lose the primary elections, adding that this would be
so because the quality current crop of MPs is low.

He noted that BDP going to 2024 elections would be looking for stronger
candidates who can also be appealing to the electorates as the opposition across
board is likely to come with quality candidates.

? The current BDP MPs have been highly criticized but it is important to give an
emphasis to the fact that majority of them was their first time in Parliament.
However, this has been an advantage to Masisi because he managed to establish
his completely new BDP in Parliament. To build up on the current MPs seems
highly impossible and he will lobby for some of former MPs loyal to the BDP to
return,? he added.

BAKANG TIRO

editors@thepatriot.co.bw
×


ARE AFRICAN LIVESTOCK FARMERS ALSO GREENHOUSE GAS EMITTERS?





Since prehistoric times, humans have based their diet on the meat of animals
that inhabited their environment. Yet campaigns are being driven to reduce meat
consumption advocated by vegetarian or vegan organizations that call for
abstaining from meat consumption altogether. A leading scientist in animal
genetics and breeding at the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI)
Professor Tadelle Dessie says de-campaigning of meat is usually based on
scientific facts generated from intensive beef and dairy farms from the north.
However, he warns that it may have serious economic and cultural implications,
especially for developing countries, including Africa, as millions depend on
animal farming for their livelihoods ? food, fuel, risk aversion among others.
His insight as President of the All African Society of Animal Production (AASAP)
Professor at Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia come ahead of the All Africa
Conference for for Animal Agriculture to held in Gaborone in September. He says
research has recently started investigating possible methods to encourage
consumers to reduce meat consumption for health reasons. He says there are
grounds for assuming that the willingness to eat meat was a significant factor
in shaping the final stages of human evolution. ?The 20th century saw a
particularly pronounced increase in meat consumption, thanks to economic growth,
developments in meat production technology, and intensified urbanization. A
meat-based diet became the symbol of wealth, and meat consumption was regarded
to be the best way to satisfy one?s nutritional needs,? says Professor Dessie.
He says on a global scale, the fast and constant growth of the human population
results in the need to increase food production. ?However, the intensive
mass-scale animal-based production is linked to numerous strains on the
environment. Intensive meat production also requires new areas and resources
(e.g., huge amounts of water, electricity, fuels etc.). To reduce the demand for
additional land for agriculture, production technologies used nowadays involve
genetic modifications and the use of chemical substances such as fertilizer,
pesticides, antibiotics and hormones). In 2013, The Food and Agriculture
Organization reported that livestock farming accounted for 14.5% of
anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. ?I don?t believe animal agriculture in
Africa with its contribution to greenhouse gas emissions is not properly
accounted for. It seems justified to say that intensive animal-based production
in response to the growing demand for meat and animal-based products contributes
to the devastation of the natural environment and plays a significant part in
climatic change,? says Professor Dessie. The scientist says ?The research work
at ILRI shows that the emissions intensities (EI) of smallholder livestock farms
vary widely with up to 50% of the sampled smallholder livestock farms having EI
similar to mean Pan-Europeans emissions intensities i.e., 2.1 ? 5.0 vs 2.13 vs
2.8kg CO2-eq/kg FPCM for the present study, Ireland and global estimate,
respectively,? says Professor Dessie. Dessie leads a program called Tropical
Poultry Genetic Solutions (TPGS) ? a program being implemented in eight African
countries and in three South East Asian countries. The goal of the program is
delivering farmer-preferred, productive and ecologically adapted poultry breeds
to smallholders in the tropics. ?We in TPGS/ILRI work closely with our national
partners and address their needs and more specifically we follow the needs and
aspirations of smallholder farmers. Previous poultry programs failed to
incorporate poultry genetics tailored to the needs of smallholder farmers? he
says. The International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) led the African
Chicken Genetic Gains (ACGG) to evaluate the performance of Dual-purpose and
tropically adapted breeds across agro-ecological zones under scavenging
conditions and introduce feasible business models. ?The World Poultry Foundation
(WPF) built on this work, partnering with private hatcheries to
multiply-delivered at scale these birds to rural households under the Africa
Poultry Multiplication Initiative (APMI). The integrated approach enhanced
productivity, reduced poverty, improved household nutrition, and empowered
women, reaching over 2.4 million rural households across Africa since 2015, says
the Professor. Things being meaty, animal scientists are concerned by zoonotic
diseases as the main contributor to emerging infectious diseases (EIDs)
presenting a major threat to global public health as a result of consuming
bushmeat. Bushmeat is a collective term for meat derived from wild mammals,
reptiles, amphibians, and birds that live in the jungle, savannah, or wetlands.
Bushmeat comes from a variety of wild animals, including monkeys, pangolins,
snakes, porcupines, antelopes, elephants and giraffes. ?Bushmeat is an important
source of protein and income for many African people, but bushmeat-related
activities have been linked to numerous EID outbreaks, such as Ebola, HIV, and
SARS,? says Professor Dessie. ?Importantly, the increasing demand and
commercialization of bushmeat is exposing more people to pathogens and
facilitating the geographic spread of diseases. To date, these linkages have not
been systematically assessed. More than 75 % of EIDs in humans are of zoonotic
origin, which means the pathogen originates in animals and is transmitted to
humans and needs systematic research work to understand and contain, he says.
Research on animal health He says there are a lot of achievements to mention in
the areas of animal health. Just to give an example Vaccine development: for
rinderpest and avian influenza. The success of AU- IBAR in coordinating the
eradication of rinderpest and preventing the occurrence of the pandemic highly
pathogenic avian influenza in Africa through vaccination. In the African
continent the establishment of AU-PANVAC and its role in the quality assurance
of veterinary vaccines in Africa and laboratory capacity enhancement, and the
coordination by AU-PATTEC for the eradication of tsetse and trypanosomiasis are
worse mentioned. Regarding animal genetics the professor says says ?a lot is
happening in Africa in improving the production and productivity of animal
agriculture ? the Genomic selection for dairy genetic gain that is happening in
a few countries and selective breeding on indigenous chickens to develop breeds
that are more productive, tropically adapted, and farmer-preferred using our
indigenous chicken population as a base population few that are notable to
mention- developing the right animal for the right environment, are few to
mention,? Professor Dessse says livestock production and productivity are
severely restricted by the scarce and low nutritional quality feeds which result
in poor performance of animals leading to rampant malnutrition in Africa.
?Genomic assisted breeding is playing key role in accelerating trait improvement
in temperate forages such as perennial ryegrass and alfalfa, but most tropical
forages are lacking this resource preventing the application of modern breeding
tools such as genomic selection and/or gene editing approaches. ?In the last
decade, several milestones have been achieved with contributions from Feeds and
Forages unit at ILRI. For example, reference genomes were developed for Napier
grass (Yan et al., 2020) and lablab (Njaci et al., 2023). Furthermore, genetic
diversity and genome wide association studies (GWAS) were carried out on key
target forage species that led to cataloguing the existing diversity for
efficient management and identification of genetic markers (SNPs/Indels) which
can be used for genomic assisted breeding. In the face of havoc arising from
climate change and dwindling arable lands, the genomic and phenomic metadata
generated from Feeds and Forages unit at ILRI will play a key role in
fast-tracking breeding projects at NARES and ultimately boost animal performance
in the region, he says. The scientists says challenges in his field of research
are many, but the most important ones are limited private sector involvement in
input and technology multiplication and delivery at scale, low-trained human
power, limited budget allocation by countries in Africa for livestock research
and development, and less cooperation between African countries and even
researchers. Effect of climate on African agriculture ?For sure climate change
will affect African animal agriculture immensely. The continent will and already
experiences periods of prolonged droughts and /or floods during ElNino events.
Arid and semi-arid land could expand in coverage by 60-80M ha. Fisheries will be
particularly affected due to changes in sea temperatures that could decrease
trends in productivity by 50-60%,? he says. The scientist says as climate warms,
net income across all animals will fall, especially across beef cattle. ?The
fall in net income causes African farmers to reduce the number of animals on
their farms. The fall in relative revenues also causes them to shift away from
beef cattle and toward sheep and goats and even camels. He says ICT tools are
helping address constraints in agricultural value chains and are offering new
opportunities to use approaches, such as indexed weather insurance, that relies
on digital weather stations and global positioning system information. Using
ICT?radios, cell phones, computers, the Internet, digital cameras, and
geographic information systems (GIS)?can reduce transaction costs, increase
access to markets, improve productivity (e.g., by providing information on
better farming practices), provide better and more frequent access to critical
market information, and improve communication throughout the value chain. In
short, using ICT can enhance results and help projects become sustainable and
scalable beyond a typical project?s reach.
×


VEE MAMPEEZY LEADS VIB MOBILE CRBT CHARTS





House-kwasa sensation, Vee Mampeezy continues to stake his claim as arguably the
country?s most successful artist after his single 'Dololo' topped the ViB Mobile
charts for the most downloaded ringtone in July. Vee Mampeezy leads the Top 10
list of the VIB Mobile?s Caller Ring Back Tones (CRBT) July stats released this
afternoon (Tuesday). The list also includes ATI with 'Khiring Khiring Khorong',
Makhadzi (Matorokisi), Amantle Brown (Moratiwa), and Charma Gal (Gona Le Guy E
Nngwe Jaana) making the Top 5. The bottom five is made up of legendary gospel
singer, Phempheretlhe with 'Lekunutu Le Morena', Maxy Khoisan with 'Cheri Kwa',
Skizo takes the eighth spot with 'Tupundu', Alfredo Mos sits at number nine,
while Amapiano sensation DJ Maphorisa completes the Top 10 list with 'Ba
Straata'. After ViB Mobile announced the Top 10 list, the 'Taku Taku' hitmaker
took to social media to express his delight. ?All thanks to my fans for making
the Vee Mampeezy brand the most downloaded artist in Botswana. We have been
number one for the past two years, this is indeed humbling. To God be [the]
glory. The industry is growing, check how many local artists are leading, it?s
amazing,? he wrote on his Facebook page. ViB Mobile is a Value Added Service
(VAS) vendor for mobile network operators in Africa, providing SMS messaging
services, Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (USSD) services, WhatsApp
business services, voice services, email services, mobile content services,
mobile application development services, virtual prepaid APIs and products, and
many more. ViB Mobile was incorporated in 2010, with operations in Botswana,
Eswatini, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, and Zambia.
×


GOV?T SUCCUMBS TO CHURCH PRESSURE AGAINST LGBTIQ+ RIGHTS





Following pressure from the Church, government has finally bowed down by
deferring the homosexuality bill to allow for intensive interrogation of the
constitutional issues raised by the former. Minister of Justice Machana
Shamukuni announced today in Parliament that he has deferred the Panel Code
Amendment Bill No.29 of 2022 to allow for a rigorous examination of the
constitutional issues raised with his ministry regarding the bill before it
could be debated in Parliament. A fortnight ago, members of the Evangelical
Fellowship Botswana (EFB) made public demonstrations and marched against
decriminalising same-sex relations and their efforts paid dividends. ?I,
therefore, seek to satisfy myself that the views and concerns of all
stakeholders about the interpretation of the Constitution are considered and
that the provision of the revision of law Acts have been thoroughly
interrogated, Shamukuni told Parly. He said to Parliament that his ministry
would like to take its time dealing with the delicate matter so that various
views are considered. The object of the bill is to amend Section 164(a) and (c)
of the Penal Code (Cap. 08:01), which criminalises carnal knowledge between two
adults against the order of nature. Section 164(a) and (c) was declared
unconstitutional in the case of the Attorney General and Letsweletse
Motshidiemang, Court of Appeal's Civil Appeal No. CACGB-157-19. The CoA in 2021
decriminalised consensual sex between same-sex partners and found that the Penal
Code provisions violated the right to privacy, the right to liberty, security of
person, equal protection under the law, and the right to freedom from
discrimination. Even though this was a landmark victory for the LGBTIQ+
community, a draft of the above bill, which was intended to be presented to the
National Assembly according to the EFB will open floodgates of immorality as it
seeks to legalise homosexuality. Shamukuni?s bill deferral comes after EFB drew
up a petition against the amendment saying it will only open a can of worms. ?We
believe that if the Parliament is to act as required by the Bill, such an action
will open floodgates of immorality, abomination in the nation such as same-sex
marriage, change school curriculum to teach our children such practices,? EFB?s
Pastor Pulafela Siele said at the anti-gay protest. Pastor Siele also
highlighted that if the bill is acceded to it will only impede procreation and
will only be an insult to the Holy Bible as it goes against same-sex
relationships. Meanwhile, people of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender
(LGBTQI) community will have no choice but to wait for the bill to be debated in
Parliament. LEGABIBO CEO Thato Moruti recently indicated that they remain
resolute in the decisions by the courts declaring the unconstitutionality of
Section 164(a) and (c) on November 29, 2021. He called on legislators not to
take decisions that would second-guess the courts. ?We worry that religion and
faith are being weaponised to distort the message of the Church which is to
encourage love and restoration. We beseech the Church institution in Botswana to
remember Matthew 22:37?39: 'Jesus said the second greatest commandment was to
?love your neighbour as yourself?,? Moruti said. Moruti added that people need
not lose sight of this and therefore refrain from being coerced and misled by
Christian fundamentalism that has caused hatred and bullying to disregard human
rights protection.
×


MOTHERS ENCOURAGED TO BREASTFEED





The Minister of Health Edwin Dikoloti told residents of Tutume village today
that evidence shows that in Botswana, about 65% of newborns get early initiation
of breastfeeding, but only 20% of babies are exclusively breastfed. He said the
World Health Organization (WHO) also recommends that babies be breastfed for two
years and beyond, with the introduction of complementary food at six months of
age. The theme for this year was 'Enable breastfeeding; making a difference for
working mothers'. ?Many medical studies have persistently shown that continued
breastfeeding safeguards the health and nutrition status of young children as
they grow. "When few people get sick, it means that we can spend less on medical
care. In the end, this can have a positive impact on households and the nation?s
economy,? he said. The minister said this shows that many babies are introduced
to either solids or other fluids at a very tender age, which exposes them to
infections. Dikoloti added that the evidence thus far presented shows that
supporting and protecting the breastfeeding practice, will in fact be making a
huge contribution to the health system. He said the WHO recommends that infants
be fed breast milk exclusively for the first six months after birth. This,
therefore, means that a baby who is below six months old, should be given breast
milk only and nothing else; not even water, unless it is medically advised. With
that regard, he said the theme also highlights the importance of breastfeeding
in fighting off certain diseases and conditions. He said for instance,
malnutrition, especially stunting, remains relatively high amongst children
under the age of five in Botswana and other countries in the developing world.
The minister said a national survey conducted in Botswana in 2017 indicated that
21% of children under five were stunted (that is, too short for their age); 7.5
percent were underweight, and another 7.5 percent were wasted (too thin).
×


MAJORITY OF BATSWANA STILL SUPPORT SYSTEM OF TRIBAL CHIEFS - AFROBAROMETER
SURVEY





The latest Afrobarometer survey says more than 80% of Batswana believe tribal
chiefs are important in modern day Botswana. However, 73% say that if a chief
wants to venture into politics he should step down from his traditional role.
More than 60% support the village assembly system as a townhall for issues to be
communicated to political leaders by chiefs. The majority of Batswana believe
that chiefs are still relevant and that the village assembly system is an
important part of the country's democracy, according to the latest Afrobarometer
survey.

Botswana will hold general elections next year, but chiefs who want to venture
into politics should renounce their traditional positions, 73% of the
respondents said.

According to the survey, less than 20% of the sample is against the
chieftainship system.

"Only about one in five Batswana (18%) think that the institution of
chieftainship (bogosi) is outdated and should be abolished," the report said,
adding that more than 80% disagree with this, and within that demographic,
almost half are hardline supporters of chieftainships.

For most, politics is local. The village assembly system is popular because it
"serves as the foundation for Botswana?s democracy and should therefore be open
to discussing all issues affecting communities, including political matters".

Only a third disagreed with the village assembly concept.

The survey carried out by Afrobarometer in 2022 "attributed Botswana?s political
stability to its judicious blending of republican and traditional institutions,
crediting chieftainship with a critical role in Botswana?s democratic
development as well as its people?s daily lives".

ALSO READ | Siya Khumalo | Heritage Month: Why voters use culture and religion
to address economic challenges

In 2019, the fallout between self-exiled former president Ian Khama and his
successor, President Mokgweetsi Masisi, took on a tribal twist when Khama went
back to claim his tribal seat in the Central District.

This was a way of showing support for the newly formed Botswana Patriotic Front
(BPF).

However, while there were notable upsets, the ruling Botswana Democratic Party
(BDP) still remained in power.

Afrobarometer, which was led by Star Awards - a private research institute - had
said a sample of 1 200 people were interviewed.

It said that "a sample of this size yields country-level results with a margin
of error of +/-3 percentage points at a 95% confidence level".

The survey was carried out between July and August of last year and is the
latest on Botswana. Its results were made public on Monday.

Source : News24

Author : Lenin Ndebele
×


US AFRICA SUMMIT KICKS OFF





The US Africa Business Summit took off today in Gaborone, with over 1,200
delegates registered and the promise of deals being made across various economic
sectors.

The summits, organised by the Corporate Council on Africa - a trade association
focusing on strengthening commercial relationships between the United States and
Africa ? are the premier platforms for bringing together African heads of state
and other senior US and African government officials with top African and
American senior business executives.

On Monday, Botswana Investment and Trade Centre CEO, Keletsositse Olebile told
media that the organisation is ready to capture the attention of an array of
institutional investors seeking to channel capital investments into Botswana.

?Our value proposition is simple as we engage investors, pick Botswana as a
landing pad for investments, and position Botswana as an investment hub for your
capital,? he said.

The CEO buttressed Botswana?s value proposition saying it has furthered been
enhanced by the country?s ratification of the African Continental Free Trade
Area (AfCFTA) agreement which is the world?s largest free trade area developed
under the auspices of the African Union (AU) to enable the free flow of goods
and services across the continent.

?The recently ratified AfCFTA agreement strengthens our communication and should
excite investors to come to the mainland so that they can launch into the rest
of Africa from a stable jurisdiction,? he said.

Olebile also said BITC had made efforts to ensure that the ?Summit cake is split
evenly? revealing that contracted companies for the four-day event were mainly
Batswana-owned.

?When it came to services like catering, we ensured that we don?t just contract
one company, we contracted many locally owned companies to ensure that we split
the cake evenly,? he said.

Corporate Council on Africa officials revealed that amongst the more than 1,000
delegates are up to eight institutional investors from America handling fund in
the hundreds of billions of dollars.

Source : MmegiOnline

Author : Lewanika Timothy
×


CLOSE VALUE-CHAIN GAPS- MASISI





The 15th US-Africa Business Summit should foster avenues for new and better
trade opportunities between Africa and the US, President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi
said yesterday.

He said: ?It is crucial that the summit explores the opportunities for creating
inclusive trading systems that benefit all nations. In that regard, the summit
should come up with ways to build strong, balanced and transparent systems
between Africa and the US?. This, he added, would help Africa to achieve its
objective of becoming an integral and competitive part of the global economy.

?The platform occasions stronger US and Africa trade, investment and commercial
ties, particularly so in the wake of the unprecedented health and economic
challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic,? he said.

The President also said the summit should address major challenges bedevilling
the continent, among them slow industrialisation, unemployment, lack of economic
diversification, skills gaps, narrow export commodities and low export
capacities. ?Botswana constitutes less than 0.2 per cent of Africa?s population
and contributes about one per cent of Africa?s GDP.

As the largest producer of gem diamonds by value, it is also imperative that
Botswana develops value chains for raw materials to allow for greater value
addition,? he said. Dr Masisi said it was important that Botswana spurred
innovation and growth, adapted to climate change, built sustainability, deepened
economic diversification, and created opportunities for exploitation of global
supply chains.

He explained that Botswana?s Reset Agenda relied on greater private sector
involvement to drive value chain development in major industries ranging from
mining, tourism, agriculture and education.

?However, Botswana?s efforts alone without full integration into the global
economic system stands to be a futile exercise, hence the formation of the
African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is a welcome development,?
President Masisi said.

Once fully operational, AfCFTA would build and strengthen regional integration
as well as boost intra-Africa trade, thus increasing value-added production,
trade across all valuable sectors of the continental economy and attaining the
vision of Agenda 2063: The Africa We Want, he said.

He said renewal of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) initiative, due
to expire in 2025, would further give a strong signal and confidence to the
markets and serve as a catalyst for Africa?s industrialisation and inclusion
into global value chains.

Dr Masisi commended US President Joe Biden?s administration for supporting
African Agenda 2063 through announcement of several initiatives during the
US-Africa Leaders? Business Summit, which was held in Washington DC in December
last year.

For his part, Corporate Council on Africa (CCA) board chairperson, Mr Jeff
Sturchio said the 15th US-Africa Summit also marked the CCA?s 30th anniversary.

Mr Sturchio said CCA was crucial in fostering deeper understanding of private
sector imperatives and needs as well as fostering private sector?s deeper
understanding of government needs and expectations. He commended President
Masisi for the enthusiasm in hosting the summit and ensuring that Botswana
Investment and Trade Corporation (BITC) catalysed and mobilised the private
sector to attend and support it.

?America views the summit as crucial to advancing the resolutions made at the
2022 US Leaders? Summit in Washington.

Since then, there has been a lot of action in partnership with the African and
US private sectors, and African governments and multilateral institutions,? he
said. Mr Sturchio assured delegates that CCA would ensure that the platform
created exchange of ideas and best practice.

?Through this summit, CCA seeks to mobilise action, foster connections and
create space and time for the connections for business ties to be established,?
he added. Over 1000 delegates, among them heads of state from Africa, US and
African governments and private sector representatives are attending the summit.
ENDS

Source : Daily News/BOPA

Author : Mmoniemang Motsamai
×


EX-BOTSWANA PRESIDENT IAN KHAMA VOWS TO MAKE SUCCESSOR 'ONE-TERM' PRESIDENT





Former Botswana president Ian Khama is plotting to make sure the Botswana
Democratic Party is voted out next year. Khama said he was in South Africa
because of persecution back home. He added he made a big mistake positioning
Masisi to succeed him, despite warnings from Cabinet ministers. Former Botswana
president Ian Khama, a key member of the opposition Botswana Patriotic Front
(BPF), says one of his biggest mistakes was paving the way for Mokgweetsi Masisi
to succeed him.

Now, he is working to make sure Masisi and the ruling Botswana Democratic Party
(BDP) are voted out next year to "bring back democracy" and keep away selfish
leaders.

"We are human, we make mistakes. I made a big mistake because this has affected
the whole country and it's a mistake I regret. I have admitted it publicly back
in Botswana.

"I have apologised to the nation for bringing this upon them and I have said
that I will do my utmost to get him [Masisi] out of office in the next
elections," Khama said on the current affairs show, In Conversation with Trevor
Ncube, last week.

Next year's general elections will be for 61 National Assembly seats and local
councils.

The president is elected through a double simultaneous vote whereby votes cast
for National Assembly members are tallied to give the presidential result as
well.

Khama was interim president in 2008 and 2009 after Festus Mogae retired.

He would later get his first full term in 2009, finishing his second in 2018.

For the greater part of Masisi's first term, the two former allies have been at
loggerheads.

Khama accuses Masisi of using state resources to politically persecute him while
there is a warrant of arrest issued for Khama back home related to the alleged
illegal possession of firearms.

Khama has been living in South Africa since November 2021.

In the interview with Ncube, he said he was in the country because of
persecution.

"I am here primarily because of persecution. In Botswana, for a long time, we
thought we were immune from what we saw in some parts of the continent.

"Leaders who are driven by greed, corruption and self-interests undermine
democracy, assuming that being in office or being in power is only about
themselves."

Khama called the deterioration back home, also cited by numerous think tanks and
human rights defenders, a "tsunami" which had "overturned decades of democracy
and the reputation we had earned ourselves as a country".

He said anyone viewed as an associate of his back in Botswana was a marked
person, adding this compromised free speech and association.

Khama rolled out a script that is evident in many of Africa's failed
democracies.

"The state security has been weaponised in order to go after his [Masisi]
opponents," he said.

ALSO READ | Botswana's democracy under threat - UN review mechanism

But Khama too was accused of intolerance during his time.

An Afrobarometer study released in the last year of his presidency said freedom
of speech had plunged to its lowest level in the country's history.

"Most Batswana see their country as a democracy, but satisfaction with the way
their democracy is working has declined by 24 percentage points over the past
decade from 83% in 2008 to 59%," the report stated.

In the interview, Khama said numerous people - including some Cabinet ministers,
and captains of industry - warned him about his would-be successor's alleged
traits.

But he claimed he did not see the bad side of his vice president even though
calls for him to fire Masisi reached his office.

"They said this man is intolerant, he's divisive, he's immature, and they would
come to my office in ones, twos or even threes, pleading with me."

A trusting Khama claimed that later he would invite his second-in-command and
tell him what he was hearing from the ground, but Masisi had a clever way of
explaining himself.

He said:

He would come with stories and everything about 'these are probably people who
want my job' because in politics that can happen.

Caught in-between his ministers and a hated vice president, Khama held a two-day
Cabinet session to address the issues raised against Masisi.

But when that happened, there was an element of fear as they did not speak out.

Khama said this was understandable in a cultural sense because people had to be
polite to each other.

But not taking a bold decision then to stop Masisi from being his natural
successor was a big mistake, he added. The News24 Africa Desk is supported by
the Hanns Seidel Foundation. The stories produced through the Africa Desk and
the opinions and statements that may be contained herein do not reflect those of
the Hanns Seidel Foundation.

Source : News24

Author : Lenin Ndebele
×


3671 STUDENTS DROP OUT





The number of children of school going age (4-19) in Botswana who do not attend
school stands at 3,671, Assistant Minister of Education and Skills Development
Aubrey Lesaso has revealed. Responding to a question in Parliament, Lesaso added
that of the above figure, 1,105 is the number of dropouts in primary schools
while 2,566 student dropouts are from secondary schools. The dropout rate for
primary schools is 0.3 percent whereas at the secondary level the rate is 1.3
percent. Lesaso was responding to questions from Ngami Member of Parliament
(MP), Caterpillar Hikuama who had asked among others the causes or reasons for
dropping out of school. ?Main reasons for dropouts are dissertation and truancy,
while the other reasons are religion, abuse by parents, substance abuse,
bullying, teenage pregnancy, early marriages, illness, expulsion and fees in
private schools,? he disclosed. He said children who are out of school are those
that have once been at school but dropped out due to various reasons and have
not returned to school. Asked to state what government efforts or measures are
taken to ensure that no child is left out of education, Lesaso said government
has built schools in order to make it possible for children to access their
education, therefore by availing learning facilities government makes it
possible for children to access schools. Explaining how the issue of school
dropouts has become a cause of concern in Botswana, the Assistant Minister
indicated that the school going age for primary learners in government public
schools starts at five years, reception class up to 17 years completion of
senior secondary level. ?In private schools it varies and children start at
three years up to 18 years for Form six. What should be noted is that there are
over age children in each level, pre-primary, primary and secondary such that
you will find learners up to 19 years either at primary or secondary yet in
essence they should be at tertiary institutions or should have completed basic
education,? he explained. Just last year the Parliamentary Public Accounts
Committee (PAC) expressed concern over learners dropping out of school. The
committee made a recommendation that a tracer study should be done to find out
what happens to the learners that drop out of school and the reasons for the low
progression and completion rates in secondary schools. According to the PAC
report, which was released for the 58th meeting, it showed that the MoBE
enrolment, in primary school is about 337,655 on average but the number declines
to an average of 180,925 at secondary school which is 54% of the enrolment at
primary school. ?The committee is concerned about the number of learners that
drop out of the education system and its effect on the country?s goal of having
an inclusive and accessible quality education for all. ?On average, from primary
to secondary schools, the system loses 54% of the learners along the way. The
factors affecting enrolment and transition rates need to be investigated
including what happens to the learners that drop out given that not having
secondary education affects the employability and wellbeing of the youth,? the
report indicated.
×


BNSC, DCEC TEAM UP TO KICK CORRUPTION OFF BOTSWANA SPORT





Local sport has for a long time been seen as a safe bet for unscrupulous
individuals parading as sports administrators to get money from sport. These
unscrupulous administrators have done this with impunity as ?they were just
volunteers.? There was nothing to hold them accountable. The worst punishment
they often got was being voted out of their posts. Those days are now numbered.
Botswana National Sport Commission (BNSC) and the Directorate on Corruption and
Economic Crime (DCEC) are embarking on an expedition to eliminate corruption
within local sport. The two institutions are committing to ensure there is
integrity within National Sport Associations (NSAs). Operations of the NSAs will
now be monitored and corrupt administrators will be brought to book to answer
for their misdeeds. This past week, BNSC, as the local sport regulatory body and
DCEC, as the country?s graft busting agency signed a Memorandum of Understanding
(MoU) to eradicate and combat corruption within the local sport fraternity.
Local sport governing bodies are prone to corrupt maladministration practices
and mismanagement of funds which end in stumbling sport activities in general
and tarnishing the image of sport industry. BNSC chief executive officer (CEO)
Tuelo Serufho says the MoU is a commitment to tackle corruption in sport. The
initiative will be done through public education, mainstreaming of clean and
safe sport promotion initiatives as well as the development of and
implementation of anti-corruption frameworks. ?The intention is to promote
credible, fair and clean sport practises; in short, to ensure sport integrity.?
Like all other institutions in Botswana, sport is targeted as an area of
economic interest and is thus not immune to corruption. It is more significant
than just a game and its integrity need to be intact. ?Sport brings people
together, creates opportunities for athletes to showcase their talents, inspire
hope and positivity in fans worldwide. Most significantly, it is a big industry
and an economic player that employs multitudes. It has individual transactions
in the billions of dollars for just one event and attracts a lot of bookmakers,
amongst other things,? Serufho explains. Most of the funds channelled to sport
worldwide come from private sector partnerships as the Government alone cannot
shoulder the burden of funding sport. Where there are concerns of graft, as is
often the case, corporates pull back and sport suffers. ?Corporate companies
have a major role to play in sport development. However, serious entities would
not want to be associated with an industry marred with corruption scandals. This
why we are deliberate in our efforts to root out corruption and related crimes
in sport,? the BNSC CEO says. DCEC acting director general (DG) Tshepo Pilane is
optimistic the partnership between the two will bear the desired fruits.
?Corruption by its nature does not only threaten development and stability of a
country; it also poses a serious threat to integrity and credibility of sporting
activities in general,? he says. The BNSC mandate extends to the management of
sport complexes and stadium facilities. It also coordinates NSAs and also hosts
mega national and international events ranging from athletics, motor sports and
football tournaments. ?All these activities may make overall BNSC mandate
susceptible to corruption and other unethical matters, therefore, the
partnership of this nature is a welcome development,? the DCEC acting DG says.
The signing of the MoU is indication that both BNSC and DCEC are concerned about
the seriousness of threats posed by corruption to the stability of Botswana as
well as the credibility, fairness and cleanliness of its sporting activities.
Both are determined to implement new approaches and strategies in the fight
against corruption and other related economic crimes, with specific focus on
making corruption ?a high risk enterprise.? ?It is imperative to bring together
our efforts to mainstream corruption prevention into day-to-day operations of
BNSC, its affiliates and stakeholders to make the sport industry in Botswana
corruption free,? Pilane explains. Pilane says should Botswana win the 2027
AFCON bid, the DCEC will be more vigilant to guard against corruption. ?It has
already been reported that should we win the bid, the government will spend
billions of Pula to upgrade the infrastructure around the country in readiness
for the most prestigious continental soccer event. They say ?more money more
problems?; this therefore is a call for us to be more vigilant to ensure that
these billions are put to right use through the right means,? he says.
×


BAA POWERLESS OVER MUSHROOMING OF MARATHONS





Like a lame duck, Botswana Athletics Association (BAA) sits and watches
helplessly as marathons continue to mushroom around the country. Almost in each
of the country?s districts, there is a marathon being run. Of these, only a few
are regulated by the BAA. The majority of others are not regulated. While the
emergence of marathons should be a good development for the growth of athletics,
there is also a rising concern. The majority of these marathons are just cash
cows. The proceeds are meant to line up the pockets of organisers. This
development has left the BAA in a spot of bother. ?There are many marathons
sprouting everywhere and this is a concern as some are not regulated by BAA.
Some are qualifiers like the Diacore Gaborone Marathon while others are not and
they put athletes and the association in a tight spot,? BAA vice president,
Oabona Theetso says. As much as the BAA wishes to run a rule over the marathons,
it seems unable to regulate them. Most of these marathons purport to be for
charitable causes. Organisers tend to state that they are hosting the marathon
to raise awareness of some sort, help the unprivileged members of society or any
charity case. This leaves the association in a difficult position to say no to
such requests. ?These marathons in their formation are made for money and we
realised that marathon organisers have found an easy way to make money. There is
the registration money and also price money, this price money can be raised by a
few people registering while the big chunk of money remains with organisers,?
the BAA vice president acknowledges. Not surprisingly, while most of these
marathons are crowd pullers, the organisers do not give back to the community.
In cases where they do, most do not do it according to the promises they made.
Another major concern is that as more marathons come into existence, they are
now too staggered and clustered. This puts pressure on athletes as they compete
continuously without rest. ?It is a sad reality mostly for our athletes as they
enter all these marathons to make money and they fail to rest their bodies,?
Theetso says. ?Starting from next year, we are planning on regulating them. We
should have at least two marathons per quarter. We cannot have four marathons
each quarter of the year, they are just too many.? While the BAA contemplates
regulating, they also understand they have to be cautious. Some of the marathons
are established by recreational clubs as a means to encourage healthy
lifestyles. This also makes it hard to stop them. However, the association knows
it has to put its foot down and control them at the end of the day.
×


BOTSWANA MYSTERIOUSLY OBTAINS HIGH QUALITY-OF-EDUCATION SCORE IN SDG REPORT





In the very year that BCL Mine shut down, effectively turning Selebi Phikwe into
a ghost town overnight, a Canadian think tank adjudged Botswana to be the best
mining jurisdiction in Africa. As fly-by-night universities churn out thousands
of unemployed and unemployable university graduates, the 2023 edition of the
Sustainable Development Goals Report shows that Botswana has a high quality of
education. Following the adoption of the sustainable development goals in 2015
by the 193 United Nations member states, a body called the Sustainable
Development Solutions Network (SDNS) was created under the auspices of the UN
Secretary General. On an annual basis, the SDNS publishes the Sustainable
Development Goals Report which reviews progress made each year on the
implementation of the SDGs. SDSN recommends that national pathways should
include six key transformations, one of which is universal quality education and
innovation-based economy. The Network says that this transformation requires a
massive increase in investments in quality education and in science and
technology innovation systems. ?Providing quality education (SDG 4) for all
children is perhaps the single most important key to achieving sustainable
development in the long term. The UN General Assembly?s Transforming Education
Summit held in September 2022 was a critical meeting to spur national and global
efforts to transform education to give all people the skills and knowledge to
end poverty, protect the environment, and build peaceful and inclusive
societies,? reads the introduction of the latest edition of the Sustainable
Development Goals Report. The score for quality education factors in the
following: participation rate in pre-primary organized learning of children aged
4 to 6, net primary enrollment rate, lower secondary completion rate and the
literacy rate of the population aged 15 to 24. The colour-coded dashboard for
the latter is green and is scored 97.5 percent, signifying that the SDG has been
achieved. Oddly, within the stated category are secondary school and university
students. The pass rate of the best-performing school in the Botswana General
Certificate of Secondary Education (BGCSE) examinations is typically below 50
percent and given that students missed substantial learning time in 2020 and
2021 due to Covid-19, it is more than likely that the pass rate was dumbed down
to accommodate the severely compromised learning. The tertiary education
situation is even more troubling. Successive editions of the Global Innovation
Index show that while Botswana is Sub-Saharan Africa?s biggest spender on
education, the country continues to produce fewer innovation outputs relative to
such spending. The World Bank?s review of Botswana?s education has found that
there is low student achievement; that decision-making in the education system
is fragmented with responsibilities divided among many ministries, resulting in
lack of clear prioritization within education spending; that despite the
favourable fiscal situation, there are still significant shortages of textbooks
and school infrastructure; and that budgetary data is often not disaggregated at
regional level, making it impossible to separate school spending from other
categories. The Bank also found that in the Southern and Eastern Africa
Consortium for Monitoring Educational Quality (being 15 Ministries of Education
that have joined together to improve the quality of education in their
respective jurisdictions), Botswana performs around the middle ?despite being
one of the richest and most developed economies?; that in an initiative called
Progress in International Reading Literacy Study and Trends in International
Mathematics and Science Study (Pre-PIRLS), ?Botswana is amongst the worst
performing participants.? Pre-PIRLS is an international assessment that monitors
trends in student achievement in mathematics, science, and reading. More than 70
countries participate in these assessment, which has been conducted at regular
intervals since 1995. In response to the Pre-PIRLS finding, UNICEF has observed
that ?the weak performance in Pre-PIRLS indicates that learning deficits start
early ? this strengthens the case for improving Early Childhood Care and
Development and pre-primary education and paying much attention to teaching
basic reading, writing and arithmetic well in the early school years.? In the
early 2000s, the government embarked on an ill-fated process to privatise
tertiary education. The result was that some senior ruling-party politicians
ruined and are still ruining the lives of young people by conniving with
gamblers, most of them Asian, who roll dice in the education sector and win big.
The Tertiary Education Council (which has been renamed the Human Resource
Development Council) was supposed to ensure that students received quality
education but to date, there are still complaints of how a majority of
private-sector universities, which generally occupy as little physical space as
possible, are gaming the system and cheating young people out of their future.
Some lecturers at these fly-by-night universities have been infiltrating some
other universities posing as either tutors or students in order to gain access
to and steal instructional materials that they themselves don?t have. Despite
Botswana Qualifications Authority requirements, lecturers at one too many
fly-by-night universities hold only a junior degree and pursue a master?s degree
after getting a job. They pursue the latter on a part-time basis at anyone of
the several universities in Gaborone that offer such programmes. As students,
they are availed of all resources a university has ? including comprehensive
instructional materials. That is when they strike. ?They plagiarise lecture
notes they are given in order to develop modules for programmes they teach at
their own universities,? says a source familiar with this scam. Some of these
universities circumvent stringent BQA accreditation by partnering with
universities in foreign countries whose qualifications are recognised in
Botswana. The problem with this arrangement is that educational standards at
these universities are not locally monitored and being thousands of kilometres
away, these universities don?t monitor the local instruction that they award
academic qualifications for. In 2018, a final-year Advanced Diploma in Diesel
Plant Engineering student at one of these universities told Sunday Standard that
he wouldn?t be job-ready when he completed his programme in seven months. The
student added that during his industrial attachment programme with a marquee
Gaborone company, he couldn?t perform certain basic mechanical tasks (like
timing an injector) that he should have learned at school before being sent out
on attachment. Of late, prominent politicians (notably cabinet ministers)
feature as speakers at the graduation ceremonies of these universities. This
marketing validates educational institutions ? such as they are, which are
precipitating a crisis whose harm to the nation is beginning to show. Despite
these and many more defects in Botswana?s education system, the Sustainable
Development Goals Report adjudges Botswana?s education to be qualitative. While
Africans tend to value western rankings, all too often they doesn?t reflect the
reality on the ground. In the very year that Selebi Phikwe suffered economic
collapse it has yet to recover from as BCL Mine was shut down, Fraser Institute
in Canada ranked Botswana as the best mining jurisdiction in Africa.
×


GOVT FINALLY ROUGH-TACKLES KHAMA ON INTERNATIONAL STAGE





For decades, the Botswana government has religiously observed a Las Vegas-style
policy: what happens in the most rarefied office on the second floor of the
Office of the President stays in the most rarefied office on the second floor of
the Office of the President. However, what was (reportedly) said in that office
in 2018 was literally broadcast to the world last Thursday by the Minister of
State President, Kabo Morwaeng, when he addressed the media. Appearing at the
press conference alongside three other ministers, Morwaeng addressed himself to
the long-running feud between President Mokgweetsi Masisi and his predecessor,
Lieutenant General Ian Khama. Morwaeng alleged that the source of the feud was
that Masisi refused (some would say reneged on a promise) to make Tshekedi,
Khama?s younger brother, his vice president. ?It was his demand, he wanted
that,? the minister said. He explained that as vice president and in terms of
the automatic-succession clause in the constitution, Tshekedi would ultimately
have become president. The clause in question is the handiwork of President Sir
Ketumile Masire (1980-1998) who wanted to ease the ascension of his vice
president, Festus Mogae, at a time that the ruling Botswana Democratic Party
(BDP) was riven with fierce factional rivalry. However, what looked like a
stroke of legislative genius in the late 1990s has become an albatross ?
especially that Masisi is himself rumoured to be implementing a succession plan
of his own and is relying in that clause. Before leaving office, Khama had
amended the Electoral Act to add a provision for electronic voting. Some were
convinced that this was part of a plan to rig elections ? which rigging would
have ensured that a Tshekedi-led BDP won. Interestingly, while Masisi didn?t
implement the electronic voting clause in 2019, he never fiddled with the Act.
The latter means that the BDP, which has lost practically all by-elections since
the 2019 general election, can still invoke this law in next year?s election to
enhance its chances of winning. It was not the first time that a cabinet
minister had alleged that Khama wanted his younger brother to be parachuted onto
the highest office in the land. Last year, the Minister of Local Government and
Rural Development, Autlwetse Kgotla, made the same allegation at a meeting with
traditional leaders in Letlhakane. Soon thereafter, an audio tape of the meeting
hit the social media echo chamber. Masisi himself and Parks Tafa, Khama?s former
personal lawyer, would confirm that at the BDP national congress in Tsabong last
year. Tafa said that then President Khama asked him to convince Masisi to resign
his position as BDP chairman and recommend Tshekedi as his replacement. That
development would have made Tshekedi an instant frontrunner for the vice
presidency. Khama is said to have been ?devastated? by what Tafa did. Morwaeng
also alleged that before his constitutional mandate expired, Khama had also
sought to retain his position as BDP president. Resultantly, he instructed the
party Secretary General to seek legal opinion from two lawyers ? whose advice
was that the party constitution wouldn?t allow that. The constitution says that
the party president shall be the state president when the party is in power.
Khama?s third demand, as alleged by Morwaeng, was to be ?the face? of the BDP
ahead of the 2019 general election. As son of the founding president, former
army commander, Bangwato kgosikgolo and re-donation philanthropist, Khama is
very popular with the masses ? who are an important voting bloc. Being the face
of the BDP would have made him even more popular and he would have overshadowed
Masisi even more. Morwaeng said that the party turned down this demand because
party tradition has always been that the incumbent president is the face of the
party during the campaign season for a general election. Morwaeng added that as
a result of being rejected, Khama was ?annoyed.? In elaboration of the broader
point about Khama not getting his way, Morwaeng said that contrary to what he
had claimed about resigning from the BDP, Khama was actually fired ?because of
his indiscipline.? The fourth demand that Khama made was that Masisi should
consult him when he appointed his first cabinet and after Slumber Tsogwane was
fatefully appointed vice president, he (Khama) is said to have asked Masisi why
he was not consulted. The latter is interesting within context of what Khama is
alleged to have done in a different year ? 1999, when he was Mogae?s vice
president. The announcement of the new cabinet was immediately followed by
another ? that Vice President Khama was going on a five-year sabbatical leave.
This was a first in political history and it would soon emerge that the leave
was in protest of Mogae not having consulted Khama when he appointed cabinet. It
remains unclear whether President Khama consulted his three vice presidents when
he appointed cabinet. The fifth demand by the former president was to have
?unlimited access to state resources.? That included access to state aircraft
whose use by former presidents is limited in terms of a bill that Khama himself
signed into law. A sitting president?s use of state aircraft is unlimited and
Morwaeng said that Khama ?wanted to continue using government aircraft as if he
were still president.? Summing up these demands, Morwaeng said that to Khama,
Masisi ?was just his ball boy.? After leaving office, Khama came into the
crosshairs of the Directorate of Intelligence and Security Services (DISS), the
cloak-and-mostly-dagger spy outfit that was established on the very day that he
became president ? April 1, 2008. DISS? founding Director General was Khama?s
confidant, aide-de-camp in the Botswana Defence Force and first private
secretary at the Office of the President ? Colonel Isaac Kgosi. Now under new
management, DISS has been breathing down Khama?s neck since 2018 and in late
2021, he fled to South Africa after clashing with the Directorate over alleged
?weapons of war? in his possession. The Directorate on Corruption and Economic
Crime has also been investigating Khama for alleged corruption. Morwaeng told
the press conference that Khama has told friends and some BDP figures that ?he
shouldn?t be investigated? for crimes that he allegedly committed. Ever since
Masisi decided to take gloves off and go toe to toe with Khama, the government?s
PR machinery has been churning out reactive anti-Khama statements. The press
conference was itself a reaction to a chin-high dossier on Masisi?s government
that Khama recently published and has been circulated around the world,
especially in western capitals where he enjoys a good measure of sympathy. What
was different about the Friday press conference was that international media had
special invitation. At press time, bad press on Khama was beginning to come out.
On its website, South Africa?s Sunday Times published an article headlined
?Former Botswana president?s popularity is ?exaggerated?: Botswana government.?
Today?s issue will have more stories from the press conference. There will
likely be articles that quote one of the zingers that Morwaeng hit Khama with
last Thursday: ?You will recall that he subjected the nation to iron-fist
misrule during his tenure as president where freedom of speech and expression
were non-existent. So the man can?t accept that he is now a former president.?
The problem the government is going to encounter though is that Khama has
already had plenty of time to define and, in most cases, distort the issues. In
that regard, the government?s mobilisation of international media comes more
than a little too late.
×


PASTORS HAVE DUTY TO FIGHT GBV - MOSWAANE





The Member of Parliament of Francistown West, Mr Ignatius Moswaane has made a
clarion call to the leadership of the church to intervene in conflicts arising
from marita issues.

Doing so, according to Mr Moswaane, will help curb rising incidents of
gender-based violence (GBV) that have dealt a blow to many marriages in
Botswana. ?Peaceful resolve of GBV will hold marriages together,? he said
addressing a kgotla meeting at Phase 6 at Francistown?s Monarch location on
Friday. He called on spouses to make sure that they satisfy each other to keep
instances of abuse at bay. ?One of the reasons why people cheat is because they
are not satisfied and they end up spending money ?to buy satisfaction? outside
the matrimonial home, he said.

Also, MP Moswaane reminded residents of the stiff penalties given to anyone
found to be abusive. He said for instance that if one of the spouses is found to
be abusive he or she is liable to a fine of P5 000 and that if further
investigations reveal such a charge is false, the complainant will be charged P1
000.

Murderinging a spouse, he said, will attract capital punishment. Speaking
earlier on, Phase 6 Ward Development Committee (WDC) chairperson, Mr Batshegi
Kgari complained about defunct streetlights, unemployment of graduates and water
leakages occasioned by broken pipes in the area.

He decried the shortage of drugs at health facilities and increasing levels of
crime. He proposed for the construction of a shopping complex in the area,
saying not only will the facility lessen the long distance residents travel to
procure household goods at shops located five kilometres from away, but will
create jobs for the residents. In response, Mr Moswaane said the constituency
community project fund would take care of the setting up of a shopping complex
in the area.

?The mall has the potential towards creating up to 100 jobs and the revenue
accrued from leasing out such a facility could be channelled elsewhere to prop
up development in Phase 6,? he said. He was of the view that the tower light
that has been erected near the Phase 6 graveyard could serve a better purpose if
moved closer to homesteads.

He stated also that the regular breakages of pipes as well as the low pressure
experienced in homes were due to the fact that the pipes are worn out.

Area councillor, Mr Almando Gopolang refuted claims that there was an element of
corruption during the installation of the streetlights.

He assured residents that the city council was doing its best to make sure that
the remaining part of Phase 6 will also receive the streetlights.

Source : BOPA

Author : Kagelelo Mankwe
×


BANGWATO TRIBAL LEADERS REMEMBER SERETSE





Kgosi Serogola Seretse on Saturday, Sir Seretse Khama Day, laid a wreath at the
tomb of Botswana's first President, Sir Seretse Khama at the royal cemetery in
Serowe.

Kgosi Seretse said he did that in remembrance of Sir Seretse Khama?s deeds as he
laid a foundation for democracy and economic development for the country and its
people. Sir Seretse Khama Day is annually observed on July 1, which is the first
president?s birthday. It is a public holiday that commemorates the founding of
Botswana on the anniversary of his birth date, July 1, 1921.

Kgosi Seretse, who was accompanied by various congregations and other dikgosi at
the main kgotla, said Sir Seretse Khama?s commitment to the peace and stability
of this country would always be remembered.

"It was his determination that ensured Botswana became the success story that it
is today with high levels of economic growth, peace and stability," he said.
However, he expressed disappointment over the poor turn up at the main kgotla.
He was also concerned about some people who called themselves, boora Khama, who
came to the kgotla and went to the royal cemetery to lay a wreath without his
consent.

Kgosi Seretse said some tribesmen disrespected him and did as they pleased at
his kgotla. He warned the said perpetrators that would not tolerate the
disrespect, adding that maturity helped a person to understand that differences
in perspective broadened understanding. He also urged pastors to focus on
preaching the Bible and desist from entangling themselves in party politics,
which he said had divided many communities.

Pastors who were present at the commemoration prayed for rain and against
accidents, gender based violence, drug abuse and diseases. Sir Seretse Khama
became the president at independence in 1966 and ruled until his death in 1980.

Source : BOPA

Author : Tshiamiso Mosetlha
×


BOTSWANA TO BE ALLOCATED 30% OF ROUGHS UNDER THE NEW DEAL





Botswana?s Okavango Diamond Company (ODC) will now receive 30 per cent of
Debswana production, progressively increasing to 50 per cent by the final year
of the ten years contract. This is according to a statement issued by De Beers
Group on 01 July 2023 just after 6pm.

The mining giant says it has reached an agreement with Botswana government, in
principle, on a new 10-year Sales Agreement for Debswana?s rough diamond
production through to 2033 and a 25-year extension of the Debswana mining
licences through to 2054.

Termed a ?transformational agreement, the deal underpins the future of Botswana
and De Beers?s Debswana joint venture through long term investment.

De Beers says the agreement represents a new chapter in an enduring diamond
partnership by focusing on four key areas of value that include Industry
leadership, Debswana?s future, economic diversification and jobs creation.

The new deal follows the 2011 ? 2021 deal that expired in June 2023 after a few
extensions.

Source : Sunday Standard

Author : Victor Baatweng
×


BOTSWANA, DE BEERS STRIKE NEW 10 YEAR SALES DEAL





The Botswana government and mining giant, De Beers Group have finally reached an
agreement for the sales of Debswana?s rough diamond production. The ten year
deal which starts this year will go through to 2033.

At the same time, the two parties have also agreed on a new 25-year Debswana
mining licence through to 2054.

?While the partners finalise the implementation of the formal Sales and Mining
Agreements, an Interim Agreement will preserve the terms of the most recent
Sales Agreement which expired on 30 June,? reads part of the statement.

The two parties have been locked in negotiations for over 48 months.

The 2011 sales agreement that governs the relationship between the two parties
expired in September 2020, and after three extensions, a deadline was set for
end of June 2023.

Botswana and De Beers have a long history. The diamond mining company started
prospecting for diamonds between 1932 and 1938 in Eastern Botswana, resulting in
the first diamond spotted along Motloutse River, and ultimately led to the
discovery of the Orapa kimberlite field in 1967, just a year after Botswana
became independent.

De Beers ceded 15 percent of the company to the Botswana government in 1969, and
entered in a 50/50 joint venture for the creation of Debswana, which remains as
the world?s longest known public private partnership. Over the years, the
discovery of diamonds propelled Botswana from one of the world?s poorest country
to a middle income country.

De Beers gets diamonds from its owned mines in Canada, South Africa, and
Namibia, which are then imported and consolidated with the Botswana diamonds,
which account for nearly 70 percent of De Beers? inventory. The rough stones are
then sorted and valued by Diamond Trading Company Botswana (DTCB), a 50/50 joint
venture between Botswana government and De Beers. About 75 percent of the rough
diamonds are sold to De Beers Global Sightholder Sales (DBGSS), and 25 percent
to Okavango Diamonds Company (ODC) ? a wholly owned state entity.

De Beers? rough diamond production in 2022 increased to 34.6 million carats, up
from 2021?s 32.3 million carats, reflecting strong operational performance and
higher planned levels of production to meet continued strong demand for rough
diamonds, particularly in the first half of the year.

The diamond mining behemoth sold $5.67 billion of rough diamonds, which helped
bring the group?s revenue to $6.6 billion, up from 2021?s $5.6 billion. In the
end, De Beers reported a profit of $1.4 billion, an increase of 29 percent from
2021?s profit of $1.1 billion. The 2022 earnings are the highest since 2014,
when De Beers? revenue hit $7.1 billion and delivered almost $1.4 billion in
profit.

From the profit, government gets 15 percent of its share, which was $210
million. Furthermore, Botswana?s earnings from the joint venture brought in $2.6
billion, and in addition to the 15 percent stake from De Beers, the country made
$2.8 billion in 2022 from the partnership.

De Beers is also among the largest tax payers in the country. For 2022, the
total taxes paid amounted to P15.2 billion, higher than the P13 billion paid in
2022. The breakdown of the total tax for 2022 includes: P8 billion paid as taxes
and royalties, P4.8 billion as corporate tax, and P2.4 billion paid for
royalties and mining taxes.

Source : Sunday Standard

Author : Victor Baatweng
×


PASTORS HAVE DUTY TO FIGHT GBV - MOSWAANE





The Member of Parliament of Francistown West, Mr Ignatius Moswaane has made a
clarion call to the leadership of the church to intervene in conflicts arising
from marita issues.

Doing so, according to Mr Moswaane, will help curb rising incidents of
gender-based violence (GBV) that have dealt a blow to many marriages in
Botswana. ?Peaceful resolve of GBV will hold marriages together,? he said
addressing a kgotla meeting at Phase 6 at Francistown?s Monarch location on
Friday. He called on spouses to make sure that they satisfy each other to keep
instances of abuse at bay. ?One of the reasons why people cheat is because they
are not satisfied and they end up spending money ?to buy satisfaction? outside
the matrimonial home, he said.

Also, MP Moswaane reminded residents of the stiff penalties given to anyone
found to be abusive. He said for instance that if one of the spouses is found to
be abusive he or she is liable to a fine of P5 000 and that if further
investigations reveal such a charge is false, the complainant will be charged P1
000.

Murderinging a spouse, he said, will attract capital punishment. Speaking
earlier on, Phase 6 Ward Development Committee (WDC) chairperson, Mr Batshegi
Kgari complained about defunct streetlights, unemployment of graduates and water
leakages occasioned by broken pipes in the area.

He decried the shortage of drugs at health facilities and increasing levels of
crime. He proposed for the construction of a shopping complex in the area,
saying not only will the facility lessen the long distance residents travel to
procure household goods at shops located five kilometres from away, but will
create jobs for the residents. In response, Mr Moswaane said the constituency
community project fund would take care of the setting up of a shopping complex
in the area.

?The mall has the potential towards creating up to 100 jobs and the revenue
accrued from leasing out such a facility could be channelled elsewhere to prop
up development in Phase 6,? he said. He was of the view that the tower light
that has been erected near the Phase 6 graveyard could serve a better purpose if
moved closer to homesteads.

He stated also that the regular breakages of pipes as well as the low pressure
experienced in homes were due to the fact that the pipes are worn out.

Area councillor, Mr Almando Gopolang refuted claims that there was an element of
corruption during the installation of the streetlights.

He assured residents that the city council was doing its best to make sure that
the remaining part of Phase 6 will also receive the streetlights.

Source : BOPA

Author : Kagelelo Mankwe
×


POLICE DISQUALIFIED FROM SOFTBALL EXTRAVAGANZA





Phikwe Extravaganza Softball tournament defending champions, Police have been
disqualified after missing yesterday's 2pm registration deadline. The other
clubs that missed the deadline in the South Zone are Gatalamotho and Blue
Angels. In the North, only three teams have managed to register for the
eliminations set for the weekend. In 2019, Vikings were also disqualified for
missing the deadline. Police chairperson, Diketso Gaborone told Mmegi Online
that he only realised that he missed the deadline after making payment, only to
be told that it is late. ? We tried to push our luck but unfortunately other
team managers were against the idea. This is too bad,? he said. Botswana
Softball Association spokesperson, Kelly Monyake confirmed that the deadline for
registration was Wednesday. When pushed further, Monyake explained that
unfortunately at the moment nothing official could be confirmed.
×


ZONKE, DJ CLEO TO PERFOM AT KULTURE LIVE





Following last year?s event which featured Grammy award winning Black Coffee,
Kulture Live event is back again this weekend. This time it features South
African?s heavyweights songstress Zonke and Dj Cleo. Zonke, born Zonke Dikana
and DJ Cleo real names Tlou Cleopas Monyepao will arrive in country tomorrow at
10am. The pair will then perform at Kulture Live at the Gaborone International
Convention Centre (GICC) later Malebogo Bahakgametse, marketing manager for
Grand Palm told Mmegi Online that the two decorated artists will have other
engagements before the show. ?We expect DJ Cleo and Zonke to arrive tomorrow at
10am. After they settle in we will hold a press session with the media at The
Grand Palm and the time will be communicated in due course after the final
preparations have been wrapped on our side,? she said. Zonke, known for her hit
song 'feeling' is expected to deliver a scintillating performance . the last
time she was in Botswana, she performed at the then Popular Mascom Live
sessions. Her fellow countryman DJ Cleo , who has been on and off the scene is
also expected to light up the decks keeping attendants on their toes with his
hits Ghina Impilo Yam, Avulekile and Wena Ng?hamba nawe just to mention but a
few. For the local sets, the music will come from Romeo, Frostbite & Tay, Snake
and DJ Earth. Commenting on the mood of the event now that it is on the eleventh
hour, Bahakgametse echoed that they couldn?t have asked for a better mood. ?All
around people are really excited to see Zonke, she hasn?t performed in the
country in a while. People now look forward to a great performance of her new
music,? excited Bahakgametse said. Bahakgametse advised the patrons that tickets
are still available at Grand Palm and she further implored the revelers to buy
them while there is still time to avoid last minute rush.
×


LOW REVENUE COLLECTION HAMPERS GCC DELIVERY





Gaborone City Council (GCC) Mayor, Austin Abraham says failure by the council to
collect revenue contributes to its financial crisis. Addressing councillors on
Monday during a full meeting, Abraham said revenue collection remains a
challenge for the GCC. ?This leads to serious cash flow problems since often
times expenditure exceeds income. This means that we end up not being able to
deliver on some of the activities that would have been planned. I wish to
beseech the Finance and General Purpose Committee to formulate and implement
strategies to increase the revenue base and accelerate the collection,? Abraham
said. The Mayor pleaded with the Gaborone community to come forth and pay
property rates and service levies. He said rates contribute about 25% of the
recurrent budget and these funds if collected, can contribute significantly to
the development of the city. He also requested the media to help disseminate
information on the need to comply in terms of paying for public goods and
services. On another matter, the Mayor said as of the end of May 2023, their
total expenditure stood at P67,757,873.93, translating to 14.8% of the budget.
The total collection stands at P77,432,118.92, which is 16.9% of the budget.
With that regard, he said they will continue monitoring expenditure and revenue
collection through structures such as the Finance and General Purpose Committee.
He, however, said they will focus on major components of the recurrent budget,
such as property rates, advertising signs, ground leases and parking fees. On
other issues, under the Second Transitional National Development Plan (TNDP),
the Mayor said P7,875,000 has been approved to design the storm water master
plan for Gaborone. He said the design review works shall assist the Gaborone
residents in identifying flood-prone areas and coming up with mitigation
measures to deal with storm water challenges. Meanwhile, on the issue of road
maintenance, he said in the last financial year, funds amounting to P20,000,000
were approved through the development budget to augment their road maintenance
budgets. He continued: ?I would like to indicate that the asphalt overlay along
selected portions of Marapoathutlwa road in Block 10, Litabi Way in Block 6,
Mafukutswe Road and Mmaraka roads commenced on the 14th of April 2023 and is
expected to be complete by October 2023.? He said the project has been financed
to the tune of P14.7 million. In addition, he said it should be noted that the
remaining P5 million was allocated for the construction of the storm water drain
project. He also indicated that pothole patching continues, and noticeable
improvements have been realised. Abraham said at the end of May 2023, 68.8% of
the potholes would have been repaired. Additionally, works are still ongoing on
the remaining roads and they need to expedite implementation. He also reiterated
the government?s decision that the 2023/24 Constituency Community Projects (CCP)
funds will exclusively focus on the maintenance of internal roads. He revealed
that the projects that will be implemented under this programme include; asphalt
overlay, chip seal, paving and pothole patching across all constituencies. He
said the council will engage local artisans, local plant and machinery and
labour for the implementation of these projects and it will contribute to
employment creation in the city.
×


MINISTER OF TRANSPORT AND PUBLIC WORKS, ERIC MOLALE HAS REVEALED THAT GOVERNMENT
PLANS TO BUILD TOLL GATES, A RAILWAY LINE AND ALTERNATIVE ROADS TO EASE TRAFFIC
CONGESTION ALONG THE A3 ROAD.





The A3 road has proven to be one of the busiest and deadliest roads in the
country following the opening of Kazungula Bridge. Since the commissioning of
the Bridge, road traffic on A3 has doubled as the facility is frequently used by
inter-regional trucks within Southern Africa. The A3 road has also claimed so
many lives. Molale announced that the toll gates installation when he was
officiating during the ground breaking session for the Botswana Housing
Corporation (BHC) construction project. The Minister said installation of toll
gates will ensure accrued levy to be used to service roads. According to Molale,
alternative roads identified for installation of toll gates with a view to ease
traffic in A3 are Oliphant?s Drift, Ntlhantlhe, Takatokwane, Goodhope and
Ntlhantlhe. But he did not state when the government will start the project.
Furthermore, Molale also indicated that this ministry has injected over P11
billion which will be used for the development management model for roads and
infrastructure. He added that the P11 billion had been divided into nine
packages, the first of which, worth P1.2 billion, will be allocated to the Chobe
region. He stated that a portion of the funds disbursed will be used as part of
the transitional plan to rebuild a section of the A3 road close to Ngwasha and
Pandamatenga. ?The government also intends to construct a rail sail in Sowa Town
as a way of reducing traffic on A3 road. Truck drivers will deliver their cargo
for rail sailing and have it transported via train to Livingstone in Zambia,? he
added. On other matters, Molale raised a complaint about local contractors who
have a tendency of not completing their roads and infrastructure projects. He
further said currently they have about nine incomplete roads amounting to P3
billion which are at a standstill due to pending court cases. ?Some of the roads
were awarded from as far back as 2016, 2017 and 2018 after the destructions
caused by Cyclone Dineo. The concerning part is that all of these roads were
awarded to local contractors,? he added.
×


BSE APPROVES ACCESS? P2BN NOTE PROGRAMME





The Botswana Stock Exchange (BSE) has granted Access Bank Botswana approval for
a P2 billion note programme under which the bank will occasionally seek debt
from the capital market. In a market notice recently, Access Bank said the
proceeds of notes issued from the programme would be channelled towards ?ongoing
normal operations? unless otherwise stated. Once Access Bank issues its first
notes from the programme, it will join several other banks who have outstanding
bonds in the local capital market, such as Botswana Savings Bank, First Capital,
Stanbic and Standard Chartered Bank. According to its approved note programme,
Access Bank will determine whether the bonds to be floated are fixed rate,
floating or any other condition, while the method of sale will either be via
private placement or public offer. As of December 2021, Access Bank was ranked
fifth in Botswana in terms of loans and advances, with a 12% market share. The
bank plans to grow its corporate and retail by increasing access to finance
through the offer of different products and services, across evolving
technologies. In particular, Access Bank has identified the Small to Medium
Enterprise sector as a key growth node and has developed an ?attractive value
proposition? to target this market, officials said in the note programme?s
commentary.
×


BSE ALLOWS ACCESS BANK P 2 BILLION BOND PROGRAMME





The good relations between Botswana and Mozambique are worth celebrating and
they serve as a pedestal for the two countries to broaden the scope to further
strengthen their political and economic ties.

This was revealed by keynote speakers during the commemoration of the 48th
anniversary of the independence of Mozambique in Gaborone on Monday.

Speaking on behalf of the Minister of Foreign Affairs Dr Lemogang Kwape, the
Director- Regional Affairs in the ministry, Ambassador Nkoloi Nkoloi said
Botswana established diplomatic ties with Mozambique shortly after their June 25
1975 independence, from Portugal.

Ties were further fortified in 2005 with the establishment of a Joint Permanent
Commission, whose seventh meeting in April 2022 in Gaborone was accompanied by
the establishment of a Botswana-Mozambique business forum and the launch of the
Samora Machel Museum in Lobatse.

Ambassador Nkoloi said Mozambique?s head of state Mr Filipe Nyusi visited
Botswana at the time and had fruitful engagements with President Dr Mokgweetsi
Masisi, to further fortify bilateral ties.

Deeper cooperation in trade, health, energy, defence and security is being
explored by the two states, Ambassador Nkoloi revealed, adding that Botswana
notes with admiration Mozambique?s post-pandemic economic recovery, with mining,
tourism, services and other sectors thriving in the aftermath of COVID-19.

He said Botswana was proud to have participated in the Mozambique peace process,
with former President Sir Ketumile Masire having been co-chair of the
international mediators? team of the 2016 Political Dialogue, and Botswana
heading the International Observer Mission on the Cessation of Military
Hostilities in Mozambique.

Botswana was also chair of the SADC Organ on Politics, Defence and Security when
the decision was taken to deploy SADC Mission in Mozambique (SAMIM) to deal with
the terrorist insurgency in the northern Mozambique Cabo Delgado province, with
Botswana having the second largest troop contingent there.

For his part, the Ambassador of Mozambique to Botswana Mr Anthony Macheve
expressed gratitude that the people of Botswana had supported Mozambique?s
liberation struggle from settler colonial Portuguese rule.

He said this was typified by freedom fighters such as founding Mozambique
President Samora Machel finding refuge in Lobatse for three months in 1963 as
they embarked on a journey to engage in combat to free their country towards
self-determination.

Ties between the two states were formalised after Mozambique?s independence in
1975, and through fora such as the Frontline States and the Southern African
Development Coordinating Conference, the precursor to SADC with Botswana and
Mozambique contributing to the liberation of sister states, Zimbabwe, Namibia
and South Africa.

He said unfortunately, after independence, Mozambique was plunged into a
debilitating civil war that spanned the years 1977 to 1992, with RENAMO rebel
forces supported by Rhodesia and apartheid South Africa to counter Mozambique?s
support for South Africa, Zimbabwe and Namibia?s liberation movements.

This disturbed the country?s post-independence progress until the 1992 Rome
Accord led to peace and democracy over two decades as Mozambique was able to
introduce multiparty democracy, economic reform and enjoy gross domestic product
(GDP) growth until 2012, Ambassador Macheve said.

But after the now official opposition RENAMO questioned the democratic process,
the resurfacing of armed conflict between 2013 and 2019 further undermined the
country?s political stability, as did the terrorist insurgency in Cabo Delgado.

A lasting solution was found in the Maputo Accord for Peace and National
Reconciliation signed by the government and RENAMO in 2019, leading to the
process that culminated with the recent completion of the Disarmament,
Demobilization and Reintegration Process, with over 5 000 RENAMO combatants
reintegrated into the national army.

With SAMIM also assisting to deal with the terrorist insurgency, Ambassador
Macheve said Mozambique now looked forward to political stability and economic
growth. He said they were grateful that Botswana partook in both the SAMIM and
Maputo Accord peace processes, with President Masisi having recently attended
the completion of the disarmament procedure. ENDS

Source : BOPA

Author : Pako Lebanna
×


MASISI EMPOWER PRISONERS





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi and First Lady Neo have donated one meat master
sheep and two ewes to Botswana Prison Service. The donation was not the first of
its kind as President Masisi had previously donated six boer goats and six
dorper sheep to Molepolole Prison Farm.

Presenting the donation during his visit to the refurbished prison officers
mess, President Masisi said he was convinced that the prison service could
produce food of sufficient quantity and quality to feed the inmates and the
nation.

?Agriculture as I usually proclaim, is the main source of income for most
Batswana,? he said. ?I therefore implore the prison service to continue their
good work and see to it that prisoners are trained in the skills needed.?

Such skills would equip inmates to engage in modern agriculture and contribute
to the national food basket, as made possible by the offender rehabilitation and
reintegration programme. President Masisi highlighted government?s commitment to
ensuring food security and giving young people entrepreneurial and job creation
skills for greater opportunities and possibilities.

He urged the prison service to continue exploring diverse agricultural pathways
including dairy, small stock production, horticulture and aquaculture in every
facility around the country.

On the refurbished mess, President Masisi said the facility would enable
opportunities for social and professional integration as well as mentoring for
junior officers. ?I am optimistic that the mess environment would contribute to
the wellbeing and morale of officers as well as their level of productivity at
work, hence I implore the commissioner to ensure that the officer?s messes are
distributed evenly across stations to cultivate the spirit of togetherness,? he
said.

The Commissioner of Prisons, Ms Dinah Marathe commended President Masisi for his
commitment in promoting the agricultural sector and in supporting the prison
services in its operations. She said the donation came at a time when the prison
service was in the drive to intensify efforts to transform prison agriculture
towards achieving top class prisoner rehabilitation through vocational training
and skills transfer.

?The prison service has developed a food security strategy which provides
strategic direction in implementing agriculture programmes towards prisoners'
rehabilitation, food production and value chain development,? she said.

She said small stock production was one of the key programmes geared towards the
provision of practical skills to prisoners to appreciate agriculture as an
enterprise to venture into post imprisonment. ENDS

Source : BOPA

Author : Thato Mosinyi
×


BPC LOSES OVER P24MILLION TO VANDALS





Botswana Power Corporation (BPC) is losing millions of Pula due to copper wire
theft and vandalism, a situation that is not only impacting the corporation but
could ultimately cripple economic progress by reducing productivity. This
assertion was made by BPC?s marketing and communications manager, Dineo Seleke,
in response to inquiries from this publication.

?As at September 2022, the Corporation has spent over P24million as a result of
vandalism,? she says when asked how much money the power utility has lost this
year due to copper wire theft.

Worryingly, it is reported that the stolen cables are making their way beyond
the borders, primarily to South Africa, via porous borders, where there is a
ready market for copper cables. This this has sparked concern that more powerful
forces might be at play.

Seleke further stated that out of the P24 million lost to vandalism: ?P6million
was spent on copper cables alone?.

Copper is widely utilised in electrical motors, wiring, and other electrically
powered devices. It has numerous applications, including powering homes, mobile
network technologies, and streetlights. Copper costs an estimated P115 per
kilogram. It hit a record-high market price of P186/kg in 2022.

Among other things, some members of society have raised concern that the
deteriorating infrastructure of BPC poses a serious and ongoing economic risk.
When quizzed on what plans BPC has to address ageing infrastructure, Seleke
stated that BPC has established a staged approach to replacing outdated
infrastructure and extending asset life through maintenance.

?Considering the size of our network and infrastructure across the country, BPC
has developed a phased approach aimed at replacement of old infrastructure and
extension assets life through maintenance,? she says.

The BPC marketing and communications manager also stated that the company is in
the process of expanding its distribution network in order to lessen the
possibility of power outages as well as the risk of power supply disruption.
?There are ongoing distribution network expansion projects that increase
alternative routes for delivering power to our customers and the same will
reduce the risk of power supply interruptions,? says Seleke.

Although theft and vandalism of ferrous and non-ferrous metals represent a
threat to key sectors, essential infrastructure-related crimes are becoming a
problem in Botswana, with some parts of the country going without water or
internet for extended periods due to vandalism. BPC presently offers two modes
of power supply: copper cables or cheaper aluminum conductors.

By Don-Martin Whande
×


THIS PICTURE IS WORTH A THOUSAND WORDS





Once before it looked like the Khama brothers might lose control of the Botswana
Patriotic Front (BPF) but a picture that just popped up on social media says
otherwise. The picture, which was taken in South Africa on June 17, is of former
president Ian Khama and his younger brother, Tshekedi, flanking and towering
over Onalepelo Kedikilwe, the BPF candidate for the July 8 Serowe West
by-election. The three Serowe men are standing on a balcony with sand-coloured
marble floor tiles and fence-like railing and uniformly execute the late-time
gesture which the party slogan verbally expresses as ?Ke nako!? ? time is up. In
the background are two, differently-obscured, similar-design mansions whose
cupolas taper off into the almost teal blue sky. In service of making a
political statement at once subtle and unsubtle, all three are wearing mostly
black but yellow-speckled attire, the latter colour being most highly
concentrated in Khama?s via a button-down shirt worn open collar, T-shirt and
baseball cap. To fully understand this picture, you need to peel back the
various meanings with which it is layered. Just last month, BPF was mired in yet
another round of what has become ritualistic rivalry. What was different about
this round though was that it threatened to tear the party apart. A faction led
by BPF president, Reverend Biggie Butale, appears to have massively overplayed
its hand. It choreographed a special non-elective national congress which
resolved that the current National Executive Committee (NEC) should remain in
office until after next year?s general election. The other faction, which is led
by Khama himself, was opposed to this congress and has been keen to stress that
it was inquorate and for that reason, could not have made any legally valid
resolutions. The resolution that Khama is most unhappy about is the one that
preserves the current NEC until after the elections. Confident about trouncing
Butale, Khama wants an elective congress at which he would run for president and
take full control of a party that he formed in 2019 to execute a
personal-political agenda. Khama?s faction has also done more than toy with the
idea of forming a new party off BPF. Brand identity in the form of a name
(Botswana Freedom Party), heraldric symbol (black-power salute), official colour
(teal) and slogan (?A re chencheng?) as well as unofficial slogan (?Teal
Nation?) have been crafted and at least by last month, a venue (Selebi Phikwe)
had been identified for the launch event. However, as became evident when Khama
was conferenced into a political rally in Serowe three weeks ago, the voting
masses don?t want a new party. With the situation still being fluid, the plan
has not been abandoned but has only been placed on an eye-level shelf, is
periodically dusted off, shined and lovingly put back. All this happens as an
all-important by-election looms in Serowe West. This happens after Tshekedi, who
like Khama, is self-exiled in South Africa, absented himself from parliament for
longer than the standing orders allow. There has always been understanding that
BPF?s candidate needs Khama?s endorsement in order to have a fighting chance in
the by-election. The message that the picture clearly communicates is that the
Khama brothers support Kedikilwe. The other, more important message, is that
they will be putting up a very fierce fight to ensure that he wins because his
loss would show that Khama?s influence is waning in the BPF?s only stronghold.
Resultantly, the very purpose for which he formed BPF (to oust President
Mokgweetsi Masisi from office) would dissolve into nothingness. The enmity
between the two men is such that if it could somehow be harnessed as an energy
source, the long overdue retirement of Morupule A and B power plants (and
dissolution of the Botswana Power Corporation) would finally happen. The BDP has
announced a P3 million war chest but Khama can mobilise ten times that amount
from his literal backyard in South Africa. It is unlikely the picture was taken
where the security-conscious former army commander lives and our information is
that he typically meets visitors far away from his secret temporary home. The
background detail in the photograph could be a ruse to throw off those who take
professional interest in his whereabouts. Khama?s hosts are deep-pocketed South
African businesspeople and he has said during an interview with a Botswana radio
station that it is easier to raise money in South Africa than in Botswana. There
is another picture (taken on June 15 in Serowe and posted to the BPF Facebook
page) that shows Kedikilwe and Butale sitting side by side during nominations
for the by-election. If nothing else, being publicly seen with a BPF leader
communicates a message of allegiance. So, where does Kedikilwe fall? The first
part of the answer to that question is that Khama would never publicly lend
political support to anyone in Butale?s faction. The second is that by hosting
Kedikilwe in South Africa, donning party attire and posing for a PR-stunt
picture with him, Khama was claiming Kedikilwe as his own. The picture sends a
message to Serowe West voters as much as it does to Butale. Without Khama, BPF
would have the absurdity of a multi-billion construction tender without a
Chinese company as the main contractor. As Khama?s tribal subject, Kedikilwe
knows that he can?t win the by-election without his paramount chief?s support.
There is also absolutely no way Kedikilwe would not know that, in his basic
nature, Khama is transactional. BPF sources say that Khama has bagged more than
the Serowe West candidate. All along Butale?s strength has been his control of
NEC but from his secret location in South Africa, Khama has been able to whittle
away at that support. The result has been that Khama now controls NEC and has
moved to assert himself in typically dramatic fashion. That explains the recent,
General Khama-backed but High Court-disrupted coup plot in which Butale was
suspended by the NEC and has been temporarily reinstated by way of a court
order.
×


NEW WATCHDOG WILL TACKLE CYBER-BULLYING OF STUDENTS BY TEACHERS





It is everybody?s hope that the coming into being of the Botswana Teaching
Professionals Council (BOTEPCO) will professionalise a trade that should have
been the very first to get such treatment. One very important aspect of such
professionalism will certainly be articulated in a yet-to-be-developed code of
ethics and will help keeping learners out of social media. In October 2020, the
Minister of Basic Education, Fidelis Molao, launched BOTEPCO?s 15-member board
and late last month, Dr. Raphael Dingalo was appointed as the Council?s founding
CEO. He is the former Limkokwing University Vice Chancellor and CEO of the Human
Resource Development Council. The Council?s mandate includes regulating the
teaching profession; maintaining professional and ethical standards for teachers
? which standards include teaching knowledge, skills and competence; licensing
teachers; maintaining a register of teachers; establishing, publishing,
reviewing and maintaining a code of ethics for teachers; and monitoring
adherence to the code of ethics. The particular importance of those
responsibilities is that they may finally end the social media madness that has
possessed some teachers ever since they acquired iPhones. The reason
supermarkets don?t display ?Do not urinate here? signs between aisles is that,
everything being equal, they don?t expect anyone to do that. By the same token,
the Ministry of Basic Education has never found the need to have a policy that
instructs teachers to not post audio or video clips that assail the dignity of
learners. Part of the reason is that teachers are supposed to be parents to
learners and good parents protect their children at all times. The reality
though is that some wayward teachers have been posting the most inappropriate
content featuring students on social media platforms, notably Facebook and
WhatsApp ? while taking care to stay off-frame themselves. One such video that
just went into circulation is of female students crowding at a male teacher?s
table. One student begins by asking the teacher why the names of her father and
those of the fathers of other students are not ever written on their birth
certificates. The students have a fruitless back-and-forth with the teacher who,
at one point, asks the questioner why she didn?t ask her mother. The teacher
flippantly uses the cringe-worthy Setswana word ?mmago? when he had ample choice
of more respectful words ? like ?mama?, which one of the students actually uses.
?Nna ga le ka ke la ta la botsa nna; ke eng o ne o sa botse mmago?? asks the
teacher in Setswana that translates as ?You can?t ask me that; why didn?t you
ask your mother?? To be clear, ?mmago? is proper Setswana but it doesn?t meet
standards of proper indigenous decorum. The teacher also uses the plural form of
the word?s equally rough-edged masculine equivalent (?borraalona?) in the same
context. Describing a situation that perceptibly applies to other students at
the teacher?s table, one responds by saying that she doesn?t know her father. By
the same generalising token, another student says that her father is a
Zimbabwean and she has never seem him: ?Bo rraarona ke Ma-Zimbabwe mme rona ga
re ise re ba bone.? The faces of eight students are clearly visible in the video
while that of the teacher stays off-frame for the entire period (62 seconds)
that this exchange lasts. When you are in your early teens, your mind is not
fully formed and what is on your mind typically reaches your mouth with
virtually no delay. Resultantly, it is guaranteed that infantile statements that
you make today that are captured on video and shared with the rest of the world,
will greatly embarrass you in a decade or less. When you are a teacher at a
junior secondary school, you are supposed to be mature enough to know that and
the last thing you want to do is videotape an interaction where students say
what those in the video say ? then literally share that video with the world.
Tragically that is what that teacher did. The interaction is somewhat
light-hearted but the subject matter is very serious and there will certainly be
days when the students in the video suffer mental torture just thinking about
their absentee fathers. Many more videos shot by teachers continue to surface
online. Last year there was one that featured two male lower-primary school
pupils. One says that the other had, in the absence of their female teacher,
told other students that he wanted to turn himself into a rat and set about
nibbling on the teacher?s stock of ?panties? until there was not a single stitch
left. As she films this report, the teacher, who is off-frame, then summarises
what the boy said to confirm that she got the story right: ?O ta a ichencha
peba, a bo a a ja diphenti tsame?? Salaciously humorous though this story is,
the teacher is supposed to have used her time at the college of education to
familiarise herself with psycho-sexual stages that pre-pubescent go through.
Resultantly, she should have handled this delicate matter more professionally ?
which in one respect, means outside social media. Another video was of a Molefi
Senior Secondary School female student who was videotaped by teacher writhing on
the ground in pain. The student had reportedly drank some chemical in the
science laboratory and had a bad reaction to it. In no time, the video was
posted to Facebook and went viral. Child Line Botswana interceded on behalf of
the student and reported the matter to the police. However, the case fizzled out
because the police couldn?t identify the culprit because like all others, he had
stayed off-frame. Onkgopotse Thobega of Child Line told Sunday Standard that
they are aware of this misconduct (which borders on child abuse) and are none
too pleased about it. ?We are aware of such incidents and find them very
troubling because they are an attack on children?s human dignity,? said Thobega
adding that this practice also amounts to cyber-bullying especially when it
targets people who, like children, can?t defend themselves. ?Even when children
have done something wrong, it is still highly improper to film them and post the
video on social media.? Thobega also revealed that Child Line has intervened in
a case involving a student in Bobonong. The student stole some goodies in a
shop, oblivious of the fact that his thieving expedition was being filmed by
shopkeepers, who later confronted him and posted a video of the encounter on
social media. With teaching being professionalised, BOTEPCO?s code of ethics
will imperil the job security of teachers who post the videos on social media.
The Botswana Teaching Professionals Council Act says that the names of teachers
found guilty of breach of the professional code of ethics will be removed from
the register of people registered as teachers and that such people will not be
able to teach anywhere in Botswana. It is unlikely that teacher unions will be
of any help to the culprits because they are themselves represented in the
Council?s board and would have been party to the decision to remove the culprits
from the register.
×


DEBSWANA, BOTSPOST UNVEIL ?DIAMOND FOR BOTSWANA? STAMPS





ORAPA: The country?s premier mining company Debswana, in partnership with
Botswana Post launched 16 ?Diamond for Botswana? heritage stamps on Friday, an
event that coincided with Debswana?s 54th anniversary. Debswana wholly sponsored
the stamps project and the launch at a combined value of P950,000. The stamps
were launched by Vice President Slumber Tsogwane as part of celebrating
Botswana?s heritage and development journey, which has for years been anchored
on diamonds. The stamps will be showcased to Batswana and around the world for
the next five years, thus giving great exposure, not only to the Debswana brand
but most importantly to the country. This is according to Debswana managing
director, Andrew Motsomi, who was among the key speakers at the launch. ?This
collaboration comes at a very opportune time in synch with President Mokgweetsi
Masisi?s robust foreign relations agenda, which primarily seeks to promote
Botswana as the ideal tourism and investment destination. I can safely posit,
therefore, that both Debswana and BotswanaPost are collectively fulfilling our
patriotic duty with this endeavour. Botswana requires all marketing
opportunities available to achieve economic diversification,? Motsomi said. He
noted that when BotswanaPost approached Debswana with a proposal of forging a
partnership to promote Botswana diamonds through stamps, the latter had very
little room to resist. ?BotswanaPost advanced a compelling case that seamlessly
synchronised with Debswana?s historic contribution to national development as
well as the 2024 strategy.? Motsomi further stated that the value of marketing
opportunities such as the stamp initiative should not be underestimated,
especially for the mining industry, which is constantly grappling with a
volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous environment. ?The integrity of
Botswana diamonds relies on us as a collective to continually tell our story
amidst challenges such as the rise of lab-grown diamonds, global conflicts and
political instability in other diamond-producing nations.? ?We are constantly
challenged to raise our hand amongst the global masses to declare our diamonds
as conflict-free and ethical. That is not an easy feat for an upper
middle-income nation that is dependent on the developed world for the sale of
its diamonds.? For his part, BotswanaPost CEO Cornelius Ramatlhakwane said that
the Diamonds of Botswana stamp collection holds profound significance as it
encapsulates the remarkable journey of diamond mining in Botswana. ?This is not
the first time BotswanaPost has issued a diamond stamp. In 2001, BotswanaPost
issued its first diamond stamps highlighting the diamond industry in Botswana,
depicting the diamond, machinery, and jewellery. These stamps, through their
captivating designs and themes of diamonds, history, machinery, and
socio-economic development, vividly portray the transformative impact of the
diamond industry on our nation.? The stamps were designed by local artists
Monkgogi Samson from Mahalapye and Totanang Motoloki from Goo Tau. Minister of
Communications, Knowledge and Technology Thulangayo Segokgo and the Minister of
Minerals and Energy Lefoko Moagi were present at the launch.
×


BANYANA TO FACE BOTSWANA IN SEND-OFF CLASH





Banyana Banyana will face Botswana in an international friendly on Sunday before
jetting off to the FIFA Women's World Cup. Desiree Ellis revealed her final
23-player squad for the tournament last week, but they will play one last
friendly on home soil before leaving. SAFA have confirmed the match will be used
a sand-off for the national, with the clash taking place at the Tsakane Stadium
this Sunday. Ellis has urged the supporters come out in their numbers for the
final home game before flying off to Australia. ?We just want to thank the
Football Association getting us a send-off match. We know it has been a
difficult task, we are really grateful and we ask the fans to come out in their
numbers to support this team and to give us a fantastic send-off," Ellis told
"We look forward to playing the match and we thank Botswana as well for coming
forward to play this send-off match.  "It?s a huge match for us, the last match
before we leave the shores of South Africa. We really want to put up a good
performance and again we urge the fans to come out and really give us a
fantastic send-off."
×


BOTSWANA UNIVERSITIES FAIL TO MAKE THE CUT IN THE IMPACT RANKINGS





Botswana universities? struggle to break into the list of prestigious Times
Higher Education (THE) Impact Rankings 2023 continued as the higher education
institutions from the country yet again failed to impress academics across the
world.

THE 2023 Impact rankings, now in their fifth edition, assess universities based
on their contributions to the United Nations? Sustainable Development Goals
(SDGs). Based on self-submitted data from institutions, the THE Impact rankings
examine commitment to sustainability across four main areas: research,
stewardship, outreach, and teaching.

While there is no university in Botswana which managed to secure a spot in the
prestigious Times Higher Education (THE) Impact Rankings 2023, the biggest
consolation is that the University of Botswana (UB) has an operational SDG plan.
The University of Cape Town (UCT), dominated the continent. With respect to
SDG6: clean water and sanitation, UCT was placed ninth globally. The university
also did well in terms of three other UN SDGs.

The number of listed universities in this year?s THE Impact Rankings is over
1,700, an increase of 181 participating institutions from the previous year.
?The overall ranking is led by Australia?s Western Sydney University for the
second year in a row. The UK?s University of Manchester follows in second place,
while Canada-based Queen?s University takes the third spot,? according to a
statement released with the rating.

It also adds that: ?The UK is the most-represented nation in the top 100 with 26
institutions, followed by Australia with 16 and Canada with 15?.

The Impact Rankings are quickly expanding each year as more universities strive
to demonstrate their commitment to achieving the SDGs. Aside from that, the
world rankings released in October 2022 ranked UB in the 1001-1200 band overall,
with an International Outlook score of 63.7. International outlook is regarded
as a mark of a top institution, relevant both to international and domestic
students. ?It is measured by three indicators: international to domestic student
ratio, international to domestic staff ratio, and the proportion of research
that involves international collaboration,? says the World University Rankings.

Still in world rankings, the Botswana International University of Science and
Technology (BIUST) was listed in the ?Reporter institutions? category which
means it did not meet eligibility criteria. ?Universities at the bottom of the
table that are listed as having ?reporter? status provided data but did not meet
our eligibility criteria to receive a rank,? states THE Impact Rankings.

The Times Higher Education rankings provide the definitive list of the world?s
best universities, with an emphasis on the research mission. It is the only
global university league table to judge research-intensive universities across
all of their core missions: teaching (the learning environment); research
(volume, income and reputation); citations (research influence); industry income
(knowledge transfer) and international outlook (staff, students and research).

By Sunday Standard Reporter
×


NCDS BURDEN PUBLIC PRIVATE HEALTH SECTORS





Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) have taken their toll on the country and
continues to overwhelm both public and private health sector says First Lady Neo
Masisi.

Speaking at the BOMAID?s 53rd anniversary in Gaborone recently, Ms Masisi said a
report by the World Health Organisation (WHO), showed that NCDs contributed to
46 per cent of deaths in the country.

?This is why NCDs are such a priority for me as I care about the well-being of
all across our beautiful Botswana,? she said.

She said the country was blessed to be able to offer inclusive and accessible
healthcare, but the nation?s healthcare system remained burdened, and in some
cases unnecessarily so.

Ms Masisi indicated that the most prevalent NCDs in the country included
hypertension, heart diseases, type-two diabetes and several cancers.

She added that such diseases, as well as other NCDs, were largely exacerbated by
unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, smoking and harmful use of alcohol and 95
per cent of Batswana were believed to eat unhealthy diets.

?The future of Botswana?s public health according to the African Development
Bank (AfDB), is said to be a ?mixed bag? in that while we face a lower overall
disease burden, our incidence of NCDs will likely increase,? she said.

Ms Masisi said AfDB also indicated that Botswana was in a category of 13
countries where between 2022 and 2030, NCDs would dominate the overall disease
burden by 74 per cent while communicable diseases would decrease by 45 per cent.

Moreover, Ms Masisi said preliminary findings which were presented at an NCD
investment case in 2021, suggested that the economic cost of NCDs to the
country?s national economy was P13.2 billion per year, which was equivalent to
5.92 per cent of the national GDP.

The figure, she said had risen since 2021, with hidden costs from premature
mortality and lost productivity at almost five times higher, with the cost of
presenteeism alone being P2.6 billion, four per cent higher than the total
health expenditures in NCDs.

?It is for such reason that safeguarding the wellbeing, health and happiness of
the nation at large in fighting the scourge is of paramount importance,? she
said. She therefore congratulated BOMAID on the positive progress they had made
over the years.

?I commend the founding values and philosophy of a non-profit society model
designed to create value and cater for the wellbeing of its members and above
all I commend the way in which we have seen BOMAID step up during the COVID-19
pandemic and indeed ever since,? she said.

For his part, BOMAID chief executive officer, Mr Moraki Mokgosana said building
on its 53 year anniversary with tangible efforts towards supporting health and
happiness, they strived to help change the narrative of a burdened healthcare
system and rising healthcare ills across the country.

?We aim to support wider country efforts in looking at healthcare through a more
inclusive lens in order to ensure more sustainable wellbeing outcomes,? Mr
Mokgosana said.

The concerning NCD incidences, Mr Mokgosana said, along with the recognition
that the drivers of NCDs were broad, highlighted the need for a multi-sectoral
and concerted national response.

?This calls for us to work together and supplement our government?s efforts
towards changing the narrative towards a healthier and more productive country,?
he said. Moreover, he said BOMAID had embarked on a new strategic path which was
premised on providing proactive and preventative healthcare solutions as they
strived to support government?s efforts in reducing the burden of NCDs. As such,
Mr Mokgosana said they had aligned their course and moved to play a proactive
role.

?Our new strategic path is underpinned by improving member wellness, fund
sustainability and operational excellence,? he said.
×


VICE PRESIDENT URGES BATSWANA TO JEALOUSLY GUARD DIAMONDS





Batswana have been urged to go all out in defending their diamonds and jealously
guard the valuable resource.

Vice President, Mr Slumber Tsogwane made the call in Orapa, Friday during the
launch of Botswana diamond stamp, an occasion which also marked Debswana?s 54th
anniversary.

?We must go all out and defend our diamonds, but we must first defend our
country and our democracy,? he said.

Mr Tsogwane said the story of Botswana diamonds was safe from all angles, noting
that in order for one to paint a negative story about the local diamonds as some
activists previously attempted, one would be compelled to state in detail the
disintegration in the country?s democracy.

?The stone age did not end because of the depletion of stones, but the
difference in technological advancement,? he noted. Mr Tsogwane stated that
technological advancement must enhance local diamonds,.

He warned that Botswana could be doomed if value addition for local diamonds was
not ensured, citing that some of the donors supporting National Aids and Health
Promotion Agency (NAHPA) would soon pull out.

Narrating the journey of diamond mining in Botswana, Minister of Minerals and
Energy, Mr Lefoko Moagi said the first Debswana Mine was opened in 1971 and
government put in place legislation to govern the industry.

He said full production of an annual 2.5 million carats was reached in 1972 and
Orapa provided 10 per cent of government revenues and a third of export
earnings.

Mr Moagi said Mr Hermans with other experts and consultants negotiated for
government. Botswana he said initially received 15 per cent of equity from
DeBeers, 10 per cent royalty and income tax on profits of the mine.

?One could easily say government should have secured a better deal, as you have
probably realised from my talk, these matters are a very complex,? he said.

Mr Moagi noted that in a re-negotiated agreement of 1975 Botswana and DeBeers
each got 50 per cent shareholding.

He further indicated that the discovery and mining of more diamonds in
Letlhakane and Jwaneng followed.

He said it was revenues from Orapa that financed the opening of Debswana mines
being Letlhakane and Jwaneng.

Jwaneng Mine, which was officially opened in 1982 had become the most profitable
mine in the world and by the mid 1980?s its annual production had shot up to
12-13 million carats a year.

Mr Moagi said diamonds started contributing 70 per cent of export earnings and
half of government revenue. ENDS
×


DISARMAMENT REMARKABLE MILESTONE





President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi (left) Mozambique President, Mr Filipe Nyusi
(second left), RENAMO president Mr Ossufo Momade (second right) and Zimbabwe
President, Mr Emmerson Mnangagwa during the official closing ceremony of the
disarmament, and demobilisation phase of the Disarmament, Demobilisation and
Reintegration process in Mozambique on Friday. President Masisi said the
disarmament process was a remarkable milestone that would go down in the annals
of history, a step in the right path towards harnessing national unity and
social cohesion to ensure long-term prosperity and a thriving peaceful
environment for all. Photo: Phenyo Moalosi
×


GRIT SHEDS MORE LLR STOCK





Pan-African property firm, Grit Real Estate, has further cut its stake in
Letlole La Rona (LLR), as part of a plan to eventually exit the local real
estate group. Last week, Grit sold 12.6 million LLR taking its shareholding to
below 10%. The shares sold at P3.16 each, a drop from the P3.51 Grit sold
previously on March 7. Prior to that, the Mauritius-domiciled entity, with roots
in London, sold at P3.51 in February and P3.48 in December. Grit at one point
held more than 30% equity in LLR and was the local group?s second biggest
investor after founding shareholder, the Botswana Development Corporation. The
Mauritian firm was Letlole?s strategic partner for the local group?s
Go-To-Africa strategy under which LLR is seeking deals to expand on the
continent and unlock value for shareholders. Letlole La Rona directors have said
Grit?s sale of its entire shareholding in LLR is in line with a decision to exit
investments where it does not have majority control, or where it has significant
exposure to currencies other than the dollar, euro, or hard-currency-pegged
revenue streams. Directors said Grit had announced similar decisions on some of
its hospitality assets in Mauritius recently. Locally, however, highly placed
sources have linked Grit?s exit with a shareholder fallout that came to a head
in December when Grit tried unsuccessfully to adjourn LLR?s Annual General
Meeting, citing ?an urgent, significant, and material matter? requiring the
board?s attention before the meeting. At the AGM, the re-election of one of
Grit?s directors on the Letlole board was rejected by shareholders, although the
pan-African group still has three out of five seats after the meeting.
×


BHC RECORDS 84% SLIDE IN PROFIT AFTER TAX





Botswana Housing Corporation (BHC) has blamed its losses on the rising operating
expenses and financing costs although the parastatal was awarded rental
increases during the pandemic. In its latest financial results for the six
months ended September 30, 2022, the state owned entity said profits after tax
dropped by 84% to P3.5 million, which is a decrease of P14.5 million when
compared to the P18 million that was recorded in the prior year. According to
the Corporation, its operating costs increased year on year on the back of
increased repairs and maintenance. During the reporting period, the parastatal?s
repairs and maintenance saw a 40% increase to P31 million due to planned
maintenance activities. Other expenses also went up by 11% from the prior year
due to a rise in inflation. Owing to the slowdown in project activities, BHC?s
loan interest expenses could not be capitalised, leading to financing costs
increasing by 24% year on year representing P3 million which negatively affected
its profitability. In a statement accompanying the results, acting CEO, Nkaelang
Matenge said BHC did not start any project during the period under review which
affected the rate of capitalisation to projects of both interest expenses and
staff costs resulting in an increase in interest expenses year on year by 24% to
P18 million. ?However, there are three major projects which are scheduled to
start in the second half of the financial year, and this is expected to mitigate
against this negative performance,? he said. Moving forward, BHC plans to start
development of 531 housing units which will include 196 units in Gaborone Block
7,212 units in Kazungula, 100 units in Maun, 13 units in Phakalane and 10 units
in Tsabong before the end of the financial year. The Corporation?s sales revenue
which is its major revenue stream also did not perform well as its decreased
year on year by 93% to P5 million from P74 million. ?This negative performance
was driven by low sales volumes compared to the prior year. During the period
under review, old stock, which has relatively higher margins, dominated the
sales mix at 30 units compared to new stock which sold 11 units,? Matenge added
The rental income which is the second major revenue stream for the Corporation
rose by P18 million to P139 million recorded in the prior year. Matenge said
this income line increase due to rental adjustment, which was effected from
April 2022 and some additional housing units, added to their investment
portfolio. The vacancy rate at the end of the review period was 1.61% which is
above the Corporations benchmark rate of 1.5% representing 161 vacant units
across the country. ?Rental revenue continues to be the cornerstone of the
Corporation?s financial sustainability and the strategy of maintaining a rental
threshold of 10,000 units will continue.?
×


TLOU ENERGY RAISES ADDITIONAL FUNDS FOR LESEDI PROJECT





Tlou Energy, the Australian-Botswana focused energy extraction company, said
last week it had raised additional funds from sophisticated Australian investors
to fund the development of its Lesedi project. When complete, the Lesedi is set
to become Botswana?s first project to derive electricity from gas. The company
which is listed on both the Australian and Botswana bourses dded in a filing it
had placed 5,714,284 new ordinary shares of no par value at an issue price of
P0.30 per share and raised A$200,000 (P1.74 million) . Tlou Energy?s managing
director, Tony Gilby said the issue price represents approximately a 5.4 percent
discount to the closing Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) share price on
March 24, 2023 of A$0.037 and a 3.8 percent discount to the 15-day volume
weighted average price for the company?s shares traded on the ASX of A$0.0363.
?The New Shares will, when issued, be credited as fully paid and will rank pari
passu in all respects with the Company's existing issued ordinary shares from
issue,? he said. The Lesedi Gas-to-Power Project is estimated to cost P300
million of which the largest pension fund in the country, BPOPF, has already
loaned P50 million to fund the construction of phase one of the project. The
power project is a two phased natural gas extraction initiative that would seek
to allow the nation to be able to exploit the energy sitting in the Lesedi
Coalbed Methane (CBM) fields to create greater energy production independence
for Botswana. The first phase of the project involves the drilling of six
natural gas wells, the construction of the 100km transmission line to Serowe,
the construction of substations, grid connections and an electricity generator
to produce two megawatts of electricity. Lesedi is a natural gas extraction
initiative that would seek to allow the nation to be able to exploit the energy
potential sitting in the Lesedi CBM fields to create greater energy production
independence for Botswana. The project is anticipated to ease government?s woes
of depending on imported energy as this is the first coal project.
×


CUPIX PROJECTS MAKES INROADS IN CARPENTRY SPACE





Olebile Ganelang?s passion for woodwork was enough to convince him to make a
switch from construction industry, the field he has qualifications in, to
carpentry. A Construction Management graduate, Ganelang says it all started last
year when he was conducting research about the industry and identified a gap in
the market. He then registered his company, Cupix Projects, and put up
advertisements in billboards that are strategically located around Gaborone. It
wasn?t long before the first client called. To his surprise, it was Gaborone
Private Hospital that wanted him to design some products for them. ?This was not
just any client, it was indeed a breakthrough and we were under pressure to
deliver to their standards. Even though I knew we would meet their expectations,
I was still anxious,? he explained. This was like a launch pad as from there,
Cupid Projects also got calls from individuals who wanted custom-made products
making the business to blossom. Ganelang said word of mouth did wonders for them
as they kept getting new customers who were referred by their satisfied clients.
?Our client base grew from individuals to lodges, hotels and corporates,? he
added. Ganelang added that even though the industry has many players, his
company is competitive as they design contemporary and classic furniture,
customising bespoke and unique pieces to suit clients taste. ?We create visuals
for clients and match their spaces to moods, feels and branding,? he said. The
company specialises in furniture manufacturing, shop fittings, household
fittings, office partitioning to mention but a few. Ganelang said he does not
compromise when it comes to marketing his business, as he uses social media and
has placed many adverts in Phakalane, Sarona City in addition to the existing
ones. He said the P100, 000 funding he got from the Youth Development Fund came
in handy as well as they used the money to secure location where they operate as
well as buy more machinery and materials. Cupix Projects currently sources its
materials from local suppliers as a way of empowering them. Touching on their
future prospects, he plans to expand and open branches in the northern and
southern parts of the country. ?We are working on getting showrooms in Palapye
to display our products as we have been receiving requests from people who are
not in Gaborone. This shows our products are in demand there, so we need to
service those areas,? he said.
×


KNOWING: EPILEPSY FIRST AID CAN SAVE A LIFE





In many cases, people living with epilepsy either get serious injuries or worse,
lose their lives when having epileptic seizures because people do not know how
to help during an episode. Not only that, but the stigma around epilepsy caused
by a lack of understanding of the condition also contributes to ignorance and,
therefore, puts people?s lives at risk. The Monitor Correspondent Nnsaretha
Kgamanyane writes Following these easy steps might seem like nothing much to
help in an epileptic episode ? stay with the person and start timing the
seizure; remain calm and check for medical identity; keep the person safe by
moving away harmful objects and turn the person on their side if they are not
awake and aware and do not block their airway. These steps are also vital when
one has food particles in their mouth. Also, put something small and soft under
their head and loosen tight clothing around their neck. It is also important not
to put anything in their mouth, be it water, food, or pills until the person is
awake. It is also important not to restrain them when having seizures and stay
with them until they are awake and alert after the seizure because most of the
seizures end in a few minutes. Addressing the audience at Gaborone International
Convention Centre during the Young Epilepsy Botswana Eighth Purple Walk on
recently, Goitsemang Morekisi whose son died from seizures called Sudden
Unexpected Death in Epilepsy (SUDEP), said her son (Morekisi)?s death was a
traumatic experience. His passing is especially hard on her as they had just
talked for an hour about life and his plans. She said even though he had a
well-paying job, he aspired to be a musician and had just released an album that
he was supposed to launch before he died. ?SUDEP is very rare and the cause of
it is unknown. It is also rare for an epilepsy patient who dies from SUDEP to
have had injuries caused by a seizure. "Most of them die healthy. However, in
most cases, where one has a seizure they experience a change of breath and heart
rhythm. I advise epileptic people to take their medications faithfully to avoid
triggering a seizure.? ?They must also be open about their sickness and teach
people around them how to care for them in case they have a seizure. It is
important for them to get support from family, friends, colleagues and society
so that when they get a seizure people know how to help them,? she said. She
further called on the public to refrain from stigma and myths saying in most
cases epilepsy was referred to as 'leebana' where the patients are told not to
eat bird meat as they are possessed by evil spirits and have to be prayed for,
therefore, creating a stigma around the condition. She advised people with
epilepsy to avoid stress and alcohol, take their medications and also learn
about their seizures and avoid triggers. She added that her son was always
stressed when having presentations and always told his colleagues how to take
care of him in case he experienced a seizure. She called on families and friends
to support their loved ones with epilepsy. She said every person had their own
disabilities either visible or not. She also called on the nation to learn basic
first-aid steps to save the lives of epileptic people. For her part, 13-year-old
Katlego Matheakgomo who lives with epilepsy, said she was able to live her life
to the fullest despite having the condition. She explained that she won various
beauty pageants and had friends and family that love and support her despite
being epileptic. Katlego was diagnosed with epilepsy in 2021 when she was just
11-years-old. At the time she was doing Standard Seven and was preparing for her
Primary School Leaving Examinations that she passed with flying colours. ?I have
seen my life change. My lifestyle changed. I could no longer do things in the
ways I used to. I had to be cautious so as not to trigger a seizure. Playtime
with friends changed. As I had to accommodate medication time and it was never
the same. I had to give up most of the things that I liked which were not good
for me due to epilepsy. I had to subject myself to the doctor?s guide, which led
me to where I am today. I live much better than before. When it comes to
academics, I never allowed this condition to hinder me from excelling,? she
said. She added that even though she had seizures at school and had been laughed
at by schoolmates, she never let them determine her worth because she knows her
worth and what she wants in life. She decided to come up with a project under
the Miss Teen Hope Queen title that teaches people and changes their perception
of epilepsy. She teaches her schoolmates about epilepsy. She urges epilepsy
warriors like her to be strong. According to psycho-socio support expert,
Morwadi Mosenki, people living with epilepsy experience trauma due to stigma.
She said in schools, epileptic children had traumatic experiences involving
their peers inflicting pain. She also pointed out that even the Setswana culture
also exposed epileptic people to stigma. She added that they were hindered from
eating some foods like chicken. She also said it was high time such myths are
discarded. She added that there was a need for sexual reproductive health
responsibility awareness for the public when it comes to people with epilepsy.
The deputy permanent secretary in the Ministry of Health (MoH), Dr Morrison
Sinvula described epilepsy as a central nervous system (neurological) disorder
in which brain activity becomes abnormal, causing seizures, or periods of
unusual behaviour, sensations and sometimes loss of awareness. He further
explained that more children had epilepsy than adults. Sinvula also said in most
cases individuals get epilepsy when they have had head injuries or when children
happened to accidentally consume their faeces before birth. He added that even
though SUDEP was rare, people who continue to have seizures are at greater risk
of a number of complications, which is why preventing seizures and other
problems was important.
×


DE BEERS SEES TECH AS GAME-CHANGER FOR BOTSWANA





World-leading diamond producer, De Beers says the recent sharp increase in the
number of cutting and polishing firms establishing in Botswana is mainly due to
enhanced technology. Tech has levelled the playing field against the
traditionally more competitive diamond centres across the world, further says De
Beers. The country currently has 48 diamond-cutting and polishing firms, up from
21 in 2020. Of these, 38 are De Beers? clients, known as sightholders, who are
under contract to participate in 10 auctions of rough diamonds a year held in
Gaborone. Employment figures in the country?s cutting and polishing factories
have risen from 2,332 last year to the current 4,001. The growth is seen as a
testament to Botswana?s rising importance in the global value-added diamond
industry, where countries such as India have dominated for decades due to their
enhanced efficiencies in factors such as labour costs, technology, access to
bespoke funding, connectivity and others. De Beers? executive vice president for
diamond trading, Paul Rowley, told The Monitor that technology was playing a key
role in balancing the scales in the industry?s midstream, the portion of the
value chain occupied by cutting and polishing firms. Much of the leap in
technology seen in recent years was due to advancements made in India where
factories there invested and innovated as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic,
he said. ?Technology that?s been developed during COVID in places such as India
has enabled us to level the playing field,? Rowley said in response to The
Monitor questions during a briefing. ?You have seen some of the factory openings
where you see that technology in motion and that allows us to quicken the pace
and become more sustainable in beneficiation which makes the cost more equal to
where it is in cheaper centres like India. ?In factories in India, we have seen
consolidation as well in some of the bigger ones and those are the big
manufacturers that we have encouraged and worked with over the past three or
four years to come and set up in Botswana as well as in Namibia and South
Africa.? He explained that De Beers had also been investing in technology over
the years, such as through Synova, a company that innovated a water jet-guided
laser technology which is being used by some of the local factories. De Beers?
co-chair, Bruce Cleaver, previously told The Monitor that sustainable midstream
activities in producer countries such as Botswana were a priority for the global
group. ?We have worked with our sightholders who increasingly embrace the fact
that the kinds of goods that are capable of being cut and polished in Botswana,
De Beers will not sell to anyone who exports them,? he said. ?It?s an incentive
and it says if you want those goods from us, you will have to cut and polish in
Botswana. ?It?s been a symbiotic relationship and we agree with government?s
aspirations that as much value as possible, in a natural resource that
ultimately will run out, must be kept in the host country.? Government,
meanwhile, has also incentivised the establishment of cutting and polishing
firms through initiatives around taxes and rebates around the technology being
brought over for the factories. Government has also enhanced the training of
artisans for the diamond factories, bringing in expertise to drill Batswana in
the country so that the firms would find a ready talent pool to tap into. Office
and factory space has also been provided for the cutting and polishing firms.
?With our partnership with De Beers as government, we made sure that there?s a
whole lot of relaxation of things that were making it difficult for these
factories,? Minerals and Energy minister, Lefoko Moagi previously told The
Monitor. ?We also went all out to actually incentivise them from where they
were, be it India, United Arab Emirates, and everywhere. ?The allocations also
are more because you need to have access to these rough diamonds to polish, so
we made sure we increase whatever they were able to get as rough diamonds.?
Government and De Beers are at the tail-end of negotiations on a new agreement
that governs the sales of diamonds from Debswana. The two long-term partners are
also negotiating the renewal of mining licences for Jwaneng, Orapa, Damtshaa and
Letlhakane, ahead of their expiry in 2029
×


BOTSWANA LAUDED FOR ITS ELEPHANT CONSERVATION AT GLOBAL WILDLIFE TRADE
CONFERENCE





Botswana was lauded at the recent global conference on endangered species trade
for its exceptional management of its elephant population.

The southern African country is among countries that have adopted the Monitoring
Illegal Killing of Elephant (MIKE) programme, managed by the Convention on the
International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), to conserve and manage its
elephant population. MIKE is a tool developed by CITES that is used for the
monitoring of illegal killing of elephants and also assists in clarifying the
source of ivory.

Speaking during the event hosted by MIKE following the just- ended annual CITES
conference,

Botswana?s Minister of Environment, Natural Resources Conservation and Tourism,
Philda Kereng stated that MIKE has proved to be a functional monitoring tool for
the southern african nation.

She said it has been implemented within the context of broader spatial planning
initiatives, including the Elephant management and Action plan 2021- 2026,
adding that CITES? MIKE is a crucial part of Botswana?s Elephant management
plan.

Botswana has also developed an Ivory Stockpile Management system to ensure that
its stockpile is well managed. The development for this Elephant Management Plan
began in June 2018 with four national consultations resulting in the draft plan
launched in December 2019, and the final plan launched in March 2021.

The Elephant Plan indicates that Botswana is resourced for the conservation and
management of wildlife resources including elephants that have decreased as
funds have been diverted to other competing resources.

?Revenues generated by protected areas through tourism have dropped by up to 90
percent.

Revenues generated from hunting have also been severely affected due to travel
restrictions.

?The development of this Plan coincided with the pandemic and, therefore, was
cognisant of the emerging challenges facing wildlife managers.?

The structure of the Botswana Elephant Plan is based on a Logical Framework
format, and the vision and targets are derived from a series of workshops held
in 2018 and 2019 to develop this strategy.

The objectives include six key components that include: protection and law
enforcement; human- elephant conflict management; management of habitats and
connectivity; social and economic framework; conservation capacity and
coordination and collaboration.

Botswana?s Minister of Environment, Natural Resources Conservation and Tourism,
Philda Kereng stated that MIKE has proved to be a functional monitoring tool for
the southern african nation.

She said it has been implemented within the context of broader spatial planning
initiatives, including the Elephant management and Action plan 2021- 2026,
adding that CITES? MIKE is a crucial part of Botswana?s Elephant management
plan.

Botswana has also developed an Ivory Stockpile Management system to ensure that
its stockpile is well managed. The development for this Elephant Management Plan
began in June 2018 with four national consultations resulting in the draft plan
launched in December 2019, and the final plan launched in March 2021.

The Elephant Plan indicates that Botswana is resourced for the conservation and
management of wildlife resources including elephants that have decreased as
funds have been diverted to other competing resources.

?Revenues generated by protected areas through tourism have dropped by up to 90
percent.

Revenues generated from hunting have also been severely affected due to travel
restrictions.

?The development of this Plan coincided with the pandemic and, therefore, was
cognisant of the emerging challenges facing wildlife managers.?

The structure of the Botswana Elephant Plan is based on a Logical Framework
format, and the vision and targets are derived from a series of workshops held
in 2018 and 2019 to develop this strategy.

The objectives include six key components that include: protection and law
enforcement; human- elephant conflict management; management of habitats and
connectivity; social and economic framework; conservation capacity and
coordination and collaboration.
×


THE ROLES OF PAP COMMITTEES EXPLAINED





Permanent Committees of the Pan African Parliament facilitate the effective
implementation of the policies and objectives of the OAU/AEC.

The PAP Permanent Committees roles were eloquently explained by the PAP
President Hon. Chief Fortune Zephania Charumbira when giving a presentation on
the mandate of the permanent committees of the PAP on Tuesday in Midrand, South
Africa. Charumbira?s words of encouragement come on the backdrop of the Pan
African Parliament (PAP) members are attending the PAP Permanent Committee
meetings that started on March 5-9 in Midrand, South Africa.

The mandate of PAP is to ensure the full participation of African peoples in the
economic development and integration of the continent, therefore the permanent
committees provide oversight to ensure effective implementation of policies.

According to Charumbira, effective implementation will drive the Africa Agenda
2063, African Continental Free Trade Area, AU Shared Values, Flagship Projects
such the Inga Dam Project, Single African Air Transport Market, among others;
and further facilitate attainment of AU Theme of the Year: ?The Year of AFCTFTA:
Accelerating the AFCFTA Implementation?.

Relatedly, the objectives of the Pan-African Parliament promote the principles
of human rights and democracy in Africa; encourage good governance, transparency
and accountability in Member States; Promote peace, security and stability;
Contribute to a more prosperous future for the peoples of Africa by promoting
collective self-reliance and economic recovery; Facilitate cooperation and
development in Africa; Strengthen Continental solidarity and build a sense of
common destiny among the peoples of Africa; and Facilitate cooperation among
Regional Economic Communities and their Parliamentary fora.

THE PAP PERMANENT COMMITTEES

(a) The Committee on Rural Economy, Agriculture, Natural Resources and
Environment;

(b) The Committee on Monetary and Financial Affairs;

(c) The Committee on Trade, Customs and Immigration Matters;

(d) The Committee on Cooperation, International Relations and Conflict
Resolutions;

(e) The Committee on Transport, Industry, Communications, Energy, Science and
Technology;

(f) The Committee on Health, Labor and Social Affairs;

(g) The Committee on Education, Culture, Tourism and Human Resources;

(h) The Committee on Gender, Family, Youth and People with Disability;

(i) The Committee on Justice and Human Rights;

(j) The Committee on Rules, Privileges and Discipline;

The Committees shall handle business that is ordinarily handled by the
corresponding Specialized Technical Committee responsible to the Executive
Council in accordance with Article 14 of the Constitutive Act.

SPECIFIC FUNCTIONS OF THE COMMITTEES

As for the specific functions of the committees, the Committee on Rural Economy,
Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environment amongst other functions:
Considers the development of common regional and continental policies in
agricultural sector; Assists the Parliament to oversee and assist with the
harmonization of policies for rural and agricultural development; and promotes
the development policy and the implementation of programs of the Union relating
to natural resources and environment.

On the other hand, the Committee on Monetary and Financial Affairs shall,
amongst others: Examines the draft estimates of the Parliamentary budget and
submit to Parliament; Discusses the budget of the Union and make appropriate
recommendations; Examines and report to Parliament on the problems involved in
the implementation of the annual budget; and Assists Parliament to execute its
role of establishing sound economic, monetary and investment policies.

Meanwhile the Committee on Trade, Customs and Immigration Matters amongst other
roles: Considers matters relating to development of sound policy for
cross-border, regional and continental concerns within the areas of trade,
customs and immigration; Assists the Parliament to oversee relevant organs or
institutions and policies of the Union; and Helps the Parliament to oversee
external trade.

The Committee on Cooperation, International Relations and Conflict Resolutions
shall, amongst others: Considers issues relating to the development of an
efficient policy in matters of cooperation and international relations of the
Parliament and the Union; Deals with the conventions and protocols linking the
Parliament with regional and international institutions and report to the
Parliament; Carries out examinations on the revision of Protocols and Treaties
of the Union; Assists the Parliament in its efforts of conflict prevention and
resolution.

The Committee on Transport, Industry, Communications, Energy, Science and
Technology shall, amongst others: Considers issues relating to the development
of transport and communications infrastructure; Assists Parliament to oversee
the development and implementation of policies of the Union relating to
transport, communication, science and technology and industry; Considers issues
relating to the use of science and technology for the development of the
Continent; Helps Parliament to supervise the development policies and the Union
implementation programs for matters of industry, science, technology and energy.

The Committee on Health, Labor and Social Affairs deals with strategies and
programs for the improvement of the lives of African peoples; Considers issues
relating to regional and international cooperation in strategic planning and
implementation of social development and health policies and programs.

The Committee on Education, Culture, Tourism and Human Resources shall, amongst
others: Considers issues relating to the development of human resources in
Member States;Assists Parliament to promote policy development and
implementation of programs of the Union relating to access to education,
promotion and preservation of culture and tourism and human resource
development.

The Committee on Gender, Family, Youth and People with Disability shall, amongst
others: Considers issues relating to the promotion of gender equality; Assists
×


GOVERNMENT COMMIT TO INJECTING MORE FUNDS IN FIGHTING HIV





Minister for State President Kabo Morwaeng says government will continue to make
resources available in terms of financial allocations and human capital to
ensure that Botswana achieves the ideal of eradicating HIV and AIDS as a public
health threat by 2030.

Morwaeng was speaking this morning in Gaborone at the High-Level Advocacy event
to accelerate HIV Prevention in Botswana. He said the National AIDS and Health
Promotion Agency (NAPHA), in partnership with UNAIDS, UN agencies, the Global
Fund and PEPFAR, have started a process of developing transition readiness plan
for sustainability of HIV prevention and treatment programmes.

"It is important for us, as a country that has had a fair share of donor support
in the response to an epidemic such as HIV and AIDS, to look beyond the period
when the level of assistance would have reduced, or ceased, thus calling for
domestic financing for all areas which were on donor support." Morwaeng said
this is important as the such a plan will guarantee that all the gains accrued
from the response with donor support will be sustained until the end when ?we
reach the elimination of HIV and AIDS as a public health threat by 20230,? he
said.

?I commit to continue support efforts towards strengthened HIV prevention,
accentuating HIV primary prevention and treatment as prevention towards Zero New
Infections, Zero Stigma, Discrimination and Zero AIDS related death, to end AIDS
in Botswana." He reiterated that government commits to tackle legislative,
policy and programming challenges that act as barriers to the achievement of the
goal of ending AIDS as a public health threat.

In the financial year 2022/2023, a total of 119 Civil Society Organizations,
including Faith Based Organizations, were contracted with an amount of P100
million to implement HIV and NCDs prevention activities throughout the country,
and the money was drawn from the Consolidated Fund.

Through an upcoming HIV Prevention Symposium, technical stakeholders will use
outcomes to develop the Botswana HIV Prevention Acceleration Road Map for
2023-2025.

Morwaeng stated that government will support and ensure that Botswana plays its
part achieving the road map. He said there is need to put hands on the deck to
ensure that Botswana sustains progress made so far in the fight against HIV and
AIDS.

?There are tremendous achievements thus far to, reach and surpass the UNAIDS
fast track targets of 95%- 95%- 95% by the year 2025. As reflected by the BAIS
preliminary results of 2021, we now stand at 95- 98- 98 against the set
targets."

"These achievements challenge us to now shift our gears and strive to know who
are the remaining 5% for those aware of their HIV status, 2% of enrolment on
treatment by those aware of their status and 2% of viral suppression by those on
treatment."

Explaining this further, Morwaeng said shift in gears should extend to coming up
with robust strategies of determining where these remaining people are as well
as how they will be reached with the necessary services.

"These are just some of the many variables that are required to ensure that as a
country, we are well positioned to reaching the last mile of our country's
response to the HIV and AIDS pandemic."
×


STARGEMS GROUP ESTABLISHES TRAINING CENTER IN BW





Internationally-acclaimed diamond manufacturing company StarGems Group has
established the Stargems Diamond Training Center which will be providing
specialized training in diamond manufacturing and evaluation.

The Stargems Diamond Training Institute is located at the Stargems Group
Botswana Unit in Gaborone.

"In accordance with the National Human Resource Development Strategy (NHRDS)
which holds the principle that through education and skills development as well
as the strategic alignment between national ambitions and individual
capabilities, Botswana will become a prosperous, productive and innovative
nation due to the quality and efficacy of its citizenry. The Training Centre
will provide a range of modules in theory and in practice; from rough diamond
evaluation to diamond grading and polishing for Batswana, at no cost for eight
weeks. The internationally- recognized certificate offered in partnership with
Harry Oppenheimer Diamond Training School presents invaluable opportunities for
Batswana to access in the diamond industry locally and internationally. The
initiative is an extension of our Corporate Social Investment to the community
in which we operate," said Vishal Shah, Stargems Group Managing Director, during
the launch of the Stargems Diamond Training Center.

In order to participate in this rare opportunity, interested candidates are
invited to submit a police clearance certificate and a BGCSE certificate only to
the Stargems offices. Students who excel in these programs will have the chance
to be onboarded by the Stargems Group. This serves as motivation for them to go
through this training with a high level of seriousness.

"Community empowerment is one of our CSR principles. We believe that businesses
can only thrive when their communities are well taken of. We are hoping that our
presence will be impactful to various communities and economies. In the six
countries that we are operating in, we have contributed through dedicating 10%
of our revenues during COVID-19 to facilitate education, donating to hospitals
and also to NGOs committed to supporting women and children living with HIV. One
key issue that we are targeting in Botswana is the rate of unemployment amongst
the youth. We are looking forward to working closely with the government and
other relevant authorities to curb unemployment," said Shah.

Currently, Stargems Group has employed 117 Batswana and they are looking forward
to growing the numbers to 500 as the company grows. Majority of the employees
will be graduates from the Stargems Diamond Training Center. This initiation has
been received with open arms by the general public and stakeholders. During the
launch, the Minister of Minerals and Energy, Honorable Lefoko Moagi, stated that
the ministry fully endorses Stargems Diamond Training and will work closely with
the Group to support and grow the initiative.

"As a ministry, we see this as an game changer that is aligned with one of the
United Nations? Six Priority Sustainable Development Goals, which is to Advance
Opportunity and Impact for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI). What Stargems
Group is launching today will have a huge impact on the creation of employment
in Botswana. An economy?s productivity rises as the number of educated workers
increases as its skilled workmanship increases. It is not a secret that low
skills perpetuate poverty and widen the inequality gap, therefore the
development of skills has the potential to contribute significantly to
structural transformation and economic growth by enhancing employability and
helping the country become more competitive. We are grateful to see the
emergence of industry players such as Stargems Group who have strived to create
such opportunities that mitigate the negative effects of COVID-19 on the
economy," said the Minister of Minerals and Energy.
×


BUSINESSES URGED TO EMPLOY PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES





Employers have been challenged to overcome their fear of the unknown that has
over the years led them to overlook employing people living with disabilities,
to grow a more inclusive workforce.

There are close to 100 000 persons living with disabilities in Botswana.
According to the Quarterly Multi Topic Survey quarter four of 2021, only about
11500 are employed, leaving thousands out of the job market.

Recently, the Botswana Council for the Disabled hosted Dr Kedibone Seutloadi,
guest lecturer and consultant at Diabalwa Professional Services, to discuss how
and why a diverse and inclusive workforce is important for the business
community, as well as for national development.

The virtual meet also served to launch Dr Seutloadi?s ?Disability Sensitisation
in the workplace? ebook.

Dr Seutloadi, explained that it is time to challenge the way we think about
disability when it comes to employment, adding that one of the barriers to
employability of people with disabilities is reasonable accommodations.

These are meant to ensure that everyone is able to participate on an equal
basis. They include training of persons with and without disabilities,
recruitment and selection, benefits and privileges among others which tend to
disadvantage people with disabilities.

?Some employers think they will incur more cost restructuring the working
environment to make it friendly,? she shared.

But she says this should not be the case as besides being a long term investment
that will be fruitful for both parties, technology has unveiled useful
mechanisms for persons with disabilities to utilise. Language used in the
workplace can also be problematic but is one often taken for granted.

?The language we use can be so dangerous and reinforces the negative
stereotypes. Avoid language that suggests that the person with disability is
frail, sick and depends on others.

?Words and phrases like 'handicapped,' 'physically challenged,' 'suffers from or
victim of,' should be avoided. That person is not a victim. They have all the
right to be there to use all the abilities they have, that they would have been
hired for,? Dr Seutloadi explained.

?In some documents you find written ?PWD? to refer to people with disabilities,
we are not acronyms, why do we believe others should be? If you are confused and
do not know what to write, its better you just refer to the person by their
names.?

Her book, which Dr Seutloadi described as an indispensable tool for human
resources to master compliance while nurturing their diverse and dynamic
workforce among others, does not only have real-life examples of situations for
HR professionals but also gives a simple but broad overview of disability in the
hopes that it will help others have open and honest conversations.

Meanwhile, Executive Director of the Botswana Council for the Disabled, Moffat
Louis said there is a need for the civil society to work together with the
business community and government to see how best to create opportunities for
and absorb people with disabilities.

He acknowledged some of the efforts that government have put in place to enhance
the participation of persons with disabilities in formal employment.

Among them is the internal arrangement within government to have a list of
graduates with disabilities sent to the DPSM through the disability office and
then when it comes to placement, the Directorate of Public Service

Management would then apply affirmative action to fast-track their placement in
jobs.

?That has yielded some fruits with quite a number people with disabilities
working in government through the initiative.

?The private sector has also made a small improvement in being inclusive and
bringing them on board, even though it is not structured,? Louis observed.

Still, he said unemployment remains prevalent among people with disabilities, a
situation that inevitably robs them of their dignity and diminishes their roles
in the community.
×


MORE AFRICAN COUNTRIES INVITED TO US-LED DEMOCRACY SUMMIT





Tanzania, Ivory Coast, Gambia, Mauritania, and Mozambique are set to join other
African countries who were invited to a three-day US-led Democracy Summit, a
mostly virtual affair co-hosted by Zambia, Costa Rica, the Republic of Korea and
the Netherlands.

This will be a follow-up summit to the inaugural gathering of 2021.

Of concern is the backsliding of democracy in Africa, mostly in West Africa
where coups are making a comeback.

The summit is also of importance to the US since its rivals, China and Russia,
are gaining ground on the continent.

During the first summit, Tanzania was excluded because of a lack of democracy
under the late John Magafuli.

With Samia Suluhu Hassan now in power, she has returned the country to political
pluralism.

Last month, former presidential candidate Tundu Lissu returned home from years
of exile in Belgium after Hassan lifted a ban on political rallies.

Ivory Coast was invited since the country has gradually returned to political
stability after tensions reached extreme levels after the 2021 general
elections.

In 2021, Mozambique was ranked low in the Economist Intelligence Unit's
Democracy Index and was flagged as moving from "a hybrid regime to an
authoritarian one".

The country was also ranked low by the Ibrahim Index of African Governance at
26th out of 54.

However, this time around there is a considerable improvement ahead of the
general elections next year.

Mauritania and Gambia were also invited for the first time as part of the US'
policy on integrating more countries into its democracy promotion.

The National Security Council's senior director for democracy and human rights,
Rob Berschinski, told journalists the summit was more welcoming this time
around.

"This is a summit for democracy; it's not necessarily a summit of democracies,
and despite the fact that we are pitching an extraordinarily large tent, we need
to draw the line somewhere.

He said:

"So, our main message to governments around the world is, as we always do, we
want to engage on matters of democratic renewal, strengthening institutions that
reflect popular will, and accountability, and transparency. That's not limited,
of course, to the Summit for Democracy."

US Vice President Kamala Harris is currently on a three-nation African tour that
has so far taken her to Ghana.

She will also make a trip to Tanzania and finally to Democracy Summit hosts
Zambia.

Harris' trip aims to build on the promises made during the US Africa Leaders
Summit in Washington DC in December last year.

As the most senior US official to visit Africa so far, it is expected she will
set the stage for a visit by President Joe Biden, which he promised African
leaders at the December meet.
×


WHO GETS WHAT IN BOTSWANA'S R108-BILLION NATIONAL BUDGET





Botswana's Finance and Economic Development Minister Peggy Serame presented a
P79.79 billion budget (R108 billion) that she said was geared towards delivering
broad-based transformation, creating new wealth prospects and expanding economic
opportunities for all Batswana.

She said this would be done "through a growth model that leaves no one behind".
According to Serame, Botswana is moving towards its goal of being a high-income
country by 2036.

However, this can only be done through directing "our resources to areas that
will significantly change the lives of Batswana and create new, sustainable
economic opportunities", according to her.

Serame said while presenting this year's budget, the economy was being weighed
down by Covid-19 and its emerging variants, the war in Ukraine that was pushing
the cost of food production up, increasing unemployment, as well as poor quality
projects and implementation.

According to data from Trade Economics, unemployment has reached 26% in
Botswana, which is up from 24.5% in 2020.

Botswana has projected 4% growth and placed importance on infrastructure
development in the proposed budget.

The Ministry of Education and Skills Development will receive the biggest share
of P15.04 billion. This money will be used for salaries and allowances,
operational costs for public schools, allowances for tertiary students,
including food and books, as well as invigilation costs for national
examinations.

The health ministry is set to get the second highest allocation ? a proposed
P10.31 billion ? which will go towards containing and mitigating Covid-19
infections.

The other money will be used for the procurement of drugs and operations at the
Ketumile Masire Teaching Hospital, Botswana's first quaternary teaching
hospital.

Defence and security will get the third biggest allocation of P9.84 billion. The
money will go towards security issues that threaten Botswana's sovereignty and
territorial integrity and the operations of the Botswana Defence Force (BDF)
contingent operating under the SADC mission in Mozambique.

Part of the money will also be used for the replacement of the old fleet and
operational costs of the BDF, the Botswana Police Service, prisons, and
rehabilitation services.

The Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development stands to be awarded
P8.22 billion. The bulk of the money will be used for upgrading sub-districts to
councils.

Last year, the Revenue Support Grant was reduced, particularly to urban
councils, to encourage them to generate revenue so they could fund their own
programmes. However, the allocation is still there this year.

Social benefits are also covered under local government and rural development,
as well as the procurement of food supplies for primary schools and health
facilities.

Other ministries will share P20.28 billion of the budget. Statutory expenditure
will take up P21.01 billion.

Serame said she saw growth potential for the economy through improvement in
export earnings, particularly in the diamond mining industry and the
formalisation of the African Continental Free Trade Area.
×


MOHEMBO BRIDGE WINS INTERNATIONAL RECOGNITION





Mohembo Bridge, the longest internal bridge in the country, has earned
international recognition as it secured a place among the winners of the Award
of Merit by the International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC). At
1,161 metres, which exceeds the Kazungula Bridge by 238 metres, the Mohembo
Bridge not only holds the record as the nation's longest bridge at present but
also maintains its position for the foreseeable future, with no plans for a
longer bridge within the country. Officially opened last January, the Mohembo
Bridge boasts a width of approximately 12.5 metres, featuring two traffic lanes
and two pedestrian walkways. Its most remarkable architectural element is the
elephant tusk pylons, technically referred to as cable stays, strategically
positioned 200 metres apart to support the bridge. FIDIC emphasised in a
statement that these awards serve to highlight, acknowledge, and amplify the
accomplishments and triumphs of consulting engineering firms and their clientele
worldwide. These projects significantly contribute to enhancing the quality of
life on a global scale by affecting social, economic, and environmental aspects.
Amongst the successful projects recognised are initiatives from various corners
of the world, including the United States of America, Australia, Canada, China,
and Ireland. Notably, Botswana, Somalia, and Mozambique represent the sole
African countries on this prestigious list. William Howard, the chair of the
judging panel and former FIDIC president emphasised, "The selected projects
mirror the excellence demonstrated by consulting engineers, as well as the value
that the broader engineering, construction, and infrastructure sector brings to
society. These world-class endeavours play a pivotal role in making a positive
difference in people's lives." The Mohembo Bridge project's collaboration
involved engineering entities such as CPP Botswana, APC Oosthuizen, Grassl, and
Herbco Technical Services, with government acting as the client. The roots of
the Mohembo Bridge trace back to governmental plans dating back to 2004,
envisioning a crossing over the Okavango River. Engineers previously disclosed
that six distinct designs were presented to the government, which emphasised the
creation of an 'iconic' structure that would resonate with the distinguished
World Heritage Status of the Okavango Delta.




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STEAM LEAKS SALES And SERVICES (PTY) LTD

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Collins Newman & Co.

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Sefalana Group

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