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Submitted URL: http://chips.gov/
Effective URL: https://www.nist.gov/chips
Submission: On February 21 via api from US — Scanned from DE
Effective URL: https://www.nist.gov/chips
Submission: On February 21 via api from US — Scanned from DE
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Skip to main content An official website of the United States government Here’s how you know Here’s how you know Official websites use .gov A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Lock A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. https://www.nist.gov/chips Search NIST Menu Close * Topics * All Topics * Advanced communications * Artificial intelligence * Bioscience * Buildings and construction * Chemistry * Climate * Cybersecurity * Electronics * Energy * Environment * Fire * Forensic science * Health * Information technology * Infrastructure * Manufacturing * Materials * Mathematics and statistics * Metrology * Nanotechnology * Neutron research * Performance excellence * Physics * Public safety * Resilience * Standards * Transportation * Publications * Labs & Major Programs * Laboratories * Communications Technology Laboratory * Engineering Laboratory * Information Technology Laboratory * Material Measurement Laboratory * Physical Measurement Laboratory * User Facilities * NIST Center for Neutron Research * CNST NanoFab * Research Test Beds * Research Projects * Tools & Instruments * Major Programs * Baldrige Performance Excellence Program * CHIPS for America Initiative * Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP) * Office of Advanced Manufacturing * Special Programs Office * Technology Partnerships Office * Services & Resources * Standards and Measurements * Calibration Services * Laboratory Accreditation (NVLAP) * Quality System * Standard Reference Materials (SRMs) * Standards.gov * Time Services * Office of Weights and Measures * Software * Data * Chemistry WebBook * National Vulnerability Database * Physical Reference Data * Standard Reference Data (SRD) * Storefront * License & Patents * Computer Security Resource Center (CSRC) * NIST Research Library * News & Events * News * Events * Blogs * Feature Stories * Awards * Video Gallery * Image Gallery * Media Contacts * About NIST * About Us * Contact Us * Visit * Careers * Our Organization * Office of the Director * Budget & Planning * Work with NIST * History * NIST Digital Archives(link is external) * NIST Museum * NIST and the Nobel * Educational Resources CHIPS.GOV CHIPS: Investments in innovation, resilience, and a more competitive American future * Implementation Strategy Expand or Collapse * A Message from the Secretary of Commerce * Taxpayer Protections * Research and Development Program Expand or Collapse * NSTC Update to the Community * Industrial Advisory Committee * Resources * News & Releases * Webinars * Current CHIPS Job Openings JOIN OUR MAILING LIST GovDelivery(link is external) ABOUT CHIPS FOR AMERICA Semiconductors, or chips, are tiny electronic devices that are fundamental to nearly all modern industrial and national security activities. These devices power tools as simple as a light switch and as complex as a fighter jet or a smartphone. Small but mighty, semiconductors are also essential building blocks of other emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, 5G communications and quantum computing. Semiconductors were invented in America, and the U.S. semiconductor industry has historically dominated many parts of the international semiconductor supply chain, such as R&D, chip design and manufacturing. Yet the U.S. position within the semiconductor industry has been declining. In 1990, the U.S. accounted for around 40% of global semiconductor fabrication capacity. By 2019, that number had dropped to about 11%. In 2022, President Joe Biden signed into law the CHIPS and Science Act of 2022. It is a vital first step that provides the Department of Commerce with $50 billion for a suite of programs to strengthen and revitalize the U.S. position in semiconductor research, development, and manufacturing—while also investing in American workers. These programs seek to restore U.S. leadership in semiconductor manufacturing by providing incentives and encouraging investment to expand the domestic manufacturing capacity necessary to produce the most advanced semiconductors needed for applications in AI and high-performance computing, as well as less advanced semiconductors that remain critical components of everything from automobiles to microwave ovens. In addition to major manufacturing investments, these programs will also create a dynamic new center for innovation and research, laying the groundwork for the creation of the next generation industries. IMPLEMENTATION PRIORITIES The Department of Commerce is balancing urgent needs in the semiconductor industry with long-term strategic goals. The CHIPS program is a marathon, not a sprint. The program includes several tools, some with near-term benefit and many with a longer-term horizon. We encourage participants to view CHIPS as a long-term program and a sustained partnership between the public and private sector. As we embark on program design, we have set out the following principles: → MEET ECONOMIC AND NATIONAL SECURITY NEEDS. The CHIPS program must address economic and national security risks by building domestic capacity that reduces U.S. reliance on foreign production of both leading edge and older generation microelectronics. U.S. long-term economic and national security requires a sustainable, competitive domestic industry. → ENSURE LONG-TERM LEADERSHIP IN THE SECTOR. The CHIPS program will establish a dynamic, collaborative network for semiconductor research and innovation to enable long-term U.S. leadership in the industries of the future. The program will support a diversity of technologies and applications along many stages of product and process development. → STRENGTHEN AND EXPAND REGIONAL CLUSTERS. Long-term competitiveness requires large economies of scale and investments across the supply chain. Regional clusters containing manufacturing facilities, suppliers, research and workforce programs, along with supporting infrastructure, will be the foundation for a competitive industry. The CHIPS program will facilitate the expansion, creation and coordination of semiconductor clusters that benefit many companies. → CATALYZE PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENT. A successful CHIPS program responds to market signals, fills market gaps and reduces investment risk to attract significant private capital. The role of government in the CHIPS program is to shift financial incentives to maximize large-scale private investment in production, break-through technologies, and workers. The CHIPS program encourages new ecosystem partnerships that reduce risk, build on U.S. strengths, and facilitate such investments. → GENERATE BENEFITS FOR A BROAD RANGE OF STAKEHOLDERS AND COMMUNITIES. A successful CHIPS program creates benefits for startups, workers, socially and economically disadvantaged (SEDI) businesses, including minority-owned, veteran-owned and women-owned businesses and rural businesses, universities and colleges, and state and local economies, in addition to supporting semiconductor companies. The CHIPS program encourages linkages to underserved regions and populations to draw in new participants to the semiconductor ecosystem. → PROTECT TAXPAYER DOLLARS. The CHIPS program includes rigorous review of applications along with robust compliance and accountability requirements to ensure taxpayer funds are protected and spent wisely, and are not used for dividends, stock buybacks, or windfall profits. NEWS AND PRESS RELEASES U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE ANNOUNCES CHIPS FOR AMERICA LEADERS AND STAFF February 17, 2023 The U.S. Department of Commerce today announced leaders and staff joining the CHIPS for America team who will play key roles implementing the bipartisan CHIPS NEWS FROM CHIPS INCENTIVES AND R&D February 7, 2023 Since President Biden signed the CHIPS and Science Act, the U.S. Department of Commerce has been standing up a CHIPS for America team to implement this landmark A NANOFABULOUS EXPERIENCE: INTERNSHIP AT NIST’S NANOFAB PROVIDES VITAL TRAINING FOR ENGINEERS AND TECHNICIANS ENTERING THE SEMICONDUCTOR WORKFORCE NanoFab internships are one of the many ways that NIST and the Department of Commerce are helping to ensure American NIST AND AIM PHOTONICS TEAM UP ON HIGH FREQUENCY OPTICAL/ELECTRONIC CHIPS December 20, 2022 This collaborative effort will enable new chip designs for high-speed communications. View All News and Updates CONTACTS * CHIPS Program Office askchips@chips.gov HEADQUARTERS 100 Bureau Drive Gaithersburg, MD 20899 301-975-2000 Webmaster | Contact Us | Our Other Offices Twitter (link is external) Facebook (link is external) LinkedIn (link is external) Instagram (link is external) YouTube (link is external) Giphy (link is external) RSS Feed Mailing List (link is external) How are we doing? Feedback * Site Privacy * Accessibility * Privacy Program * Copyrights * Vulnerability Disclosure * No Fear Act Policy * FOIA * Environmental Policy * Scientific Integrity * Information Quality Standards * Commerce.gov * Science.gov * USA.gov * Vote.gov Back to top