www.thehindu.com
Open in
urlscan Pro
2606:4700:4400::ac40:92e5
Public Scan
Submitted URL: https://lnkd.in/gYimU7-b
Effective URL: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/india-lacks-a-complete-paediatric-cardio-care-service/article65951374.ece
Submission: On October 13 via manual from IN — Scanned from DE
Effective URL: https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/india-lacks-a-complete-paediatric-cardio-care-service/article65951374.ece
Submission: On October 13 via manual from IN — Scanned from DE
Form analysis
3 forms found in the DOM/search/
<form action="/search/"><input type="text" data-type="search" title="Please enter your search text" placeholder="Search here" name="q" required=""
oninvalid="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; setCustomValidity('Please enter your search text.')" oninput="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; setCustomValidity('')" autocomplete="off" pattern=".*\S+.*"><button
class="fa fa-search search-selection-icon"></button></form>
/search/
<form action="/search/">
<input type="text" data-type="search" title="Please enter your search text" placeholder="Search here" name="q" required="" oninvalid="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; setCustomValidity('Please enter your search text.')"
oninput="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; setCustomValidity('')" autocomplete="off" pattern=".*\S+.*">
<button class="fa fa-search search-selection-icon">
</button>
</form>
/search/
<form action="/search/"><input type="text" data-type="search" title="Please enter your search text" placeholder="Search here" name="q" required=""
oninvalid="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; setCustomValidity('Please enter your search text.')" oninput="if (!window.__cfRLUnblockHandlers) return false; setCustomValidity('')" autocomplete="off" pattern=".*\S+.*"><button
class="fa fa-search search-selection-icon"></button></form>
Text Content
* * * * * * * * ePaper 15 * Today's Paper * News * India * World * States * Cities * Opinion * Cartoon * Columns * Editorial * Interview * Lead * Readers' Editor * Comment * Open Page * Letters * Business * Agri-Business * Industry * Economy * Markets * Budget 2022 * Stock Quotes * Sport * Cricket * Football * Hockey * Tennis * Athletics * Motorsport * Races * Other Sports * Entertainment * Art * Dance * Movies * Music * Reviews * Theatre * Crossword+ * Science * Life & Style * Fashion * Fitness * Food * Motoring * Travel * Homes and gardens * Luxury * thREAD * Get Trial * SUBSCRIBE NOW * Log In India lacks a complete paediatric cardio-care service Share On * * * * * * * * Opinion * Cartoon * Columns * Editorial * Interview * Lead * Readers' Editor * Comment * Open Page * Letters * Opinion * Comment CLOSE THIS MENU TRENDING TODAY * Chennai * Hyderabad * Bengaluru * Videos * Entertainment * Subscription * Latest News * Today's Paper * ePaper * * Coupons * News * India * World * Coronavirus * Video & Podcast * Expert Speak * All Reports * States * Andhra Pradesh * Karnataka * Kerala * Tamil Nadu * Telangana * Other States * Business * Agri-Business * Industry * Economy * Markets * Budget 2022 * Real Estate * Crossword+ "Free Games" * Cities * Bengaluru * Chennai * Coimbatore * Delhi * Hyderabad * Kochi * Kolkata * Mumbai * Kozhikode * Madurai * Mangaluru * Puducherry * Thiruvananthapuram * Tiruchirapalli * Vijayawada * Visakhapatnam * Elections * Goa * Manipur * Punjab * Uttar pradesh * Uttarakhand * Opinion * Editorial * Lead * Comment * Columns * Interview * Cartoon * Open Page * Readers' Editor * Letters * Sport * Athletics * Cricket * Football * Hockey * Motorsport * Other Sports * Races * Tennis * Entertainment * Art * Dance * Movies * Music * Reviews * Theatre * Society * Faith * History & Culture * Books * Reviews * Authors * Children * Life & Style * Fashion * Fitness * Food * Motoring * Travel * Homes and gardens * Luxury * Technology * Gadgets * Internet * Sci-Tech * Science * Technology * Health * Agriculture * Environment * Education * Careers * Colleges * Schools * Multimedia * Photos * Videos * Podcast * Data * Specials * Resources * Tags * thREAD * Theatre - Fest * November Fest * Lit for Life * Tamil Nadu Smiling * Newsletter * Archive * Classifieds * eBooks * Subscribe * Social * About Us * CONNECT WITH US * * * * CLOSE THIS MENU Comment INDIA LACKS A COMPLETE PAEDIATRIC CARDIO-CARE SERVICE Soma Basu September 30, 2022 00:08 IST Updated: September 30, 2022 02:00 IST Soma Basu September 30, 2022 00:08 IST Updated: September 30, 2022 02:00 IST A DEARTH OF SPECIALISTS AND INFRASTRUCTURE IN INDIA, IN THE GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SECTORS, IS HAMPERING THE FUTURE OF CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE Share Article * * * * * * * * PRINT * AAA ‘We need to act fast as many of India’s children need help’ | Photo Credit: Getty Images A DEARTH OF SPECIALISTS AND INFRASTRUCTURE IN INDIA, IN THE GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE SECTORS, IS HAMPERING THE FUTURE OF CHILDREN WITH CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE It is overwhelming for parents to be told that their child may have heart defects. It is worse when the child does not get treated in time due to lack of paediatric cardiac care in the vicinity of his/her home. Congenital Heart Disease (CHD), which the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, U.S., acknowledges to be the most common congenital disorder, is responsible for 28% of all congenital birth defects, and accounts for 6%-10 % of all the infant deaths in India. Also Read CHILDREN WITH HEART DEFECTS HAVE POOR QUALITY OF LIFE, FINDS STUDY Paediatricians say timely medical intervention can save 75% of these children and give them normal lives. The lack of a national policy for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases in children keeps a huge number outside the ambit of treatment. It is estimated that over 1,00,000 children keep getting added to the existing pool of children awaiting surgery. According to the Pediatric Cardiac Society of India (PCSI), the prevalence of congenital cardiac anomalies is one in every 100 live births; or an estimated 2,00,000 children are born with CHD every year. Only 15,000 of them receive treatment. At least 30% of infants who have complex defects require surgical intervention to survive their first birthday but only 2,500 operations can be performed each year. A case in point is the premier All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), where infants are waitlisted till 2026 for cardiac surgery. A DISTRESSING PERCEPTION, GROUND REALITIES A retired health bureaucrat says that there has been more neglect and little improvement in child health care because creating a comprehensive paediatric cardiology care service is usually considered economically unviable — it is resource intensive and requires infrastructure investment that politicians and policymakers choose to evade. There are 22 hospitals and less than 50 centres in India with infant and neonatal cardiac services. Geographically, these centres are not well distributed either. A 2018 cardiology department report of AIIMS, highlighted how South India accounted for 70% of these centres; most centres are located in regions with a lower burden of CHD. For instance, Kerala has eight centres offering neonatal cardiac surgeries for an estimated 4.5 lakh annual childbirths. Populous Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, with an estimated annual childbirth of 48 and 27 lakh births per annum, respectively (Census of India, 2012), do not have a centre capable of performing neonatal cardiac surgery. IT TAXES THE VULNERABLE AND THE MARGINALISED For 600 districts with a 1.4 billion population, there are only 250 paediatric cardiologists available. The doctor to patient ratio is an abysmal one for half-a-crore population. According to the Annals of Pediatric Cardiology journal, the United States had 2,966 paediatric cardiologists in 2019 — a ratio of one per 29,196 population. Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Punjab, Odisha (besides U.P. and Bihar) have a higher CHD burden but do not have paediatric cardiologists in the government sector. There are four paediatric cardiologists for 38 Delhi government hospitals. Now, Jaipur (Rajasthan), Raipur (Chhattisgarh), Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), Madurai (Tamil Nadu), Bhubaneshwar (Odisha), Palwal (Haryana), Indore (Madhya Pradesh), are on the map of paediatric cardiac care, but largely in the private sector. Apart from the low number of paediatric cardiologists and cardiac surgeons, and critical care centres, poverty is another barrier before treatment. Transporting sick neonates from States with little or no cardiac care facilities to faraway centres for accurate diagnosis and treatment burdens parents financially. It is not just unaffordability but also inaccessibility that constraints paediatric services. In addition, there is the non-availability of crucial equipment that is essential for diagnosis of heart diseases in the unborn. Accentuating the problem is the general lack of awareness about early symptoms of CHD among parents. ANTENATAL CHECKS ARE CRUCIAL The Child Heart Foundation, a non-governmental organisation working in Siliguri (West Bengal), Jalandhar (Punjab) and Delhi, with underprivileged children with CHD, has been flagging the need for fetal echocardiography. Paediatricians say antenatal detection of congenital anomalies is crucial for neonatal care and management. But certain congenital defects such as accurate heart health assessment are not visible in a normal ultrasonography of an unborn baby. Fetal echocardiography done in a pregnant woman of 18 to 24 weeks allows better visualisation of the structure and function of the heart. There are programmes worth emulating such as Kerala’s ‘Hridayam (for little hearts)’, aimed at early detection, management and support to children with CHD or the Tamil Nadu Chief Minister’s Comprehensive Health Insurance Scheme offering free specialised surgeries. The National Health Protection Scheme (Ayushman Bharat), is expected to financially assist 10 crore poor families but has still to take off. So far, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh have apparently got going. A 2018 article by the Department of Cardiothoracic Cardiology, AIIMS, states, “paediatric cardiology is not a priority area in the face of competing demands for the resources”. Nothing seems to have changed, and as another World Heart Day (September 29) has passed by, we need to act fast to help India’s many children in need. soma.basu@thehindu. co.in Our code of editorial values Related Topics cardiovascular disease India children pediatrics journals and diaries hospital and clinic health disease heart disease Comments 1. Comments will be moderated by The Hindu editorial team. 2. Comments that are abusive, personal, incendiary or irrelevant cannot be published. 3. Please write complete sentences. Do not type comments in all capital letters, or in all lower case letters, or using abbreviated text. (example: u cannot substitute for you, d is not 'the', n is not 'and'). 4. We may remove hyperlinks within comments. 5. Please use a genuine email ID and provide your name, to avoid rejection. Printable version | Sep 30, 2022 2:08:27 am | https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/op-ed/india-lacks-a-complete-paediatric-cardio-care-service/article65951374.ece © THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. TRENDING IN COMMENT COMMENT WHAT IS FIRST-PAST-THE-POST SYSTEM? COMMENT SAMARKAND: A MINIATURE OF AN EMERGING WORLD COMMENT WHAT IS O-RING THEORY IN ECONOMICS? COMMENT INDIA INC. NEEDS A NEURODIVERSE WORKPLACE COMMENT WRITTEN CONSTITUTION WAS INDEED A PRE-CONDITION COMMENT INDIA’S CATCH-22 DILEMMA ON RELATIONS WITH IRAN COMMENT KERALA: THE EVER-ELUSIVE STATE FOR THE BJP COMMENT REDISCOVERING THE BAY OF BENGAL COMMENT IN NATURE’S WARNING SIGNS, A NUDGE TO RIPARIAN STATES COMMENT THE AAP’S ECONOMIC CHALLENGE IN PUNJAB COMMENT THE LACK OF QUALITY ENGINEERING EDUCATION COMMENT INDIA MUST FINE-TUNE ITS STRATEGY TO ELIMINATE TUBERCULOSIS COMMENT SUCH A LONG RECKONING COMMENT CHANGING CONTEXTS OF CASTE COMMENT ENERGISING INDIA-NEPAL TIES, THE HYDROPOWER WAY COMMENT MAHARASHTRA’S LOSS IS GUJARAT’S GAIN COMMENT FROM LODHA TO RAMANA: THE CHIEF JUSTICES OF THE MODI ERA COMMENT PITCHING INDIA AS A SIGNATURE DESTINATION COMMENT A GROUND PLAN FOR INDIA’S REFORMED MULTILATERALISM COMMENT LIFTING OF BAN ON RSS WAS UNCONDITIONAL COMMENT WHAT IS FIRST-PAST-THE-POST SYSTEM? COMMENT SAMARKAND: A MINIATURE OF AN EMERGING WORLD COMMENT WHAT IS O-RING THEORY IN ECONOMICS? COMMENT INDIA INC. NEEDS A NEURODIVERSE WORKPLACE COMMENT WRITTEN CONSTITUTION WAS INDEED A PRE-CONDITION COMMENT INDIA’S CATCH-22 DILEMMA ON RELATIONS WITH IRAN COMMENT KERALA: THE EVER-ELUSIVE STATE FOR THE BJP COMMENT REDISCOVERING THE BAY OF BENGAL COMMENT IN NATURE’S WARNING SIGNS, A NUDGE TO RIPARIAN STATES COMMENT THE AAP’S ECONOMIC CHALLENGE IN PUNJAB COMMENT THE LACK OF QUALITY ENGINEERING EDUCATION COMMENT INDIA MUST FINE-TUNE ITS STRATEGY TO ELIMINATE TUBERCULOSIS COMMENT SUCH A LONG RECKONING COMMENT CHANGING CONTEXTS OF CASTE COMMENT ENERGISING INDIA-NEPAL TIES, THE HYDROPOWER WAY COMMENT MAHARASHTRA’S LOSS IS GUJARAT’S GAIN COMMENT FROM LODHA TO RAMANA: THE CHIEF JUSTICES OF THE MODI ERA COMMENT PITCHING INDIA AS A SIGNATURE DESTINATION COMMENT A GROUND PLAN FOR INDIA’S REFORMED MULTILATERALISM COMMENT LIFTING OF BAN ON RSS WAS UNCONDITIONAL COMMENT WHAT IS FIRST-PAST-THE-POST SYSTEM? COMMENT SAMARKAND: A MINIATURE OF AN EMERGING WORLD COMMENT WHAT IS O-RING THEORY IN ECONOMICS? COMMENT INDIA INC. NEEDS A NEURODIVERSE WORKPLACE COMMENT WRITTEN CONSTITUTION WAS INDEED A PRE-CONDITION Top Picks in The Hindu today Adil Hussain seeks answers: On ‘The Storyteller’ and ‘Max, Min and Meowzaki’ Watch | Business Matters: Aren’t Quiet Quitters contributors too? ‘Blonde’ movie review: Ana de Armas dazzles as Marilyn Monroe, but biopic only scratches the surface How much should India prop up the rupee? | The Hindu Parley podcast India’s catch-22 dilemma on relations with Iran First images of asteroid strike from Webb, Hubble telescopes Sci-Five | The Hindu Science Quiz: On ants Data | Will the roll out of AC III tier economy class bring loss-making Railways back on track? Excavations shed light on Farokhabad fort, Tipu Sultan’s Malabar capital Mani Ratnam’s ‘Ponniyin Selvan: 1’ takes on the ‘book vs movie’ debate Adil Hussain seeks answers: On ‘The Storyteller’ and ‘Max, Min and Meowzaki’ Watch | Business Matters: Aren’t Quiet Quitters contributors too? ‘Blonde’ movie review: Ana de Armas dazzles as Marilyn Monroe, but biopic only scratches the surface How much should India prop up the rupee? | The Hindu Parley podcast India’s catch-22 dilemma on relations with Iran First images of asteroid strike from Webb, Hubble telescopes Sci-Five | The Hindu Science Quiz: On ants Data | Will the roll out of AC III tier economy class bring loss-making Railways back on track? Excavations shed light on Farokhabad fort, Tipu Sultan’s Malabar capital Mani Ratnam’s ‘Ponniyin Selvan: 1’ takes on the ‘book vs movie’ debate Adil Hussain seeks answers: On ‘The Storyteller’ and ‘Max, Min and Meowzaki’ Watch | Business Matters: Aren’t Quiet Quitters contributors too? ‘Blonde’ movie review: Ana de Armas dazzles as Marilyn Monroe, but biopic only scratches the surface TRENDING TODAY * Coronavirus * Russia-Ukraine Crisis * Bharat Jodo Yatra * 4K | Separately together: On Opposition unity 4K | SDPI escapes ban, says it is not connected to PFI 4K | Silver lining: On India’s fluctuating Twenty20 fortunes 3K | Talent and recognition: On reducing number of science awards 4K | In a first, Supreme Court live-streams Constitution Bench proceedings 3K | ASI finds Buddhist caves, temples in Madhya Pradesh’s Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve 3K | ‘Athena’ movie review: Romain Gavras gives us a spectacle to behold 2K | New on Amazon Prime Video: ‘Yaar Mera Titliaan Warga’, ‘My Best Friend’s Exorcism’, and more 11K | Three Ashok Gehlot loyalists get notice; no clarity on Congress president poll 11K | Senior Bihar official rebukes girl student who asks for sanitary pad 10K | Denying safe abortion to single women with pregnancies up to 24 weeks is violative of their reproductive rights, bodily autonomy: SC 8K | Saudi King names Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as Prime Minister 7K | Rajasthan Congress MLA questions Ashok Gehlot’s leadership capacity 9K | Lt. General Anil Chauhan (retd.) appointed next Chief of Defence Staff 6K | Supreme Court to hear on October 12 pleas challenging demonetisation 6K | Tread carefully: On the power to remove online content 7K | Controversy breaks out over presence of Indian “observer” in Donbas referendum 5K | Sabotage suspected after leaks in Russia’s Nord Stream pipelines 4K | ECI to apply ‘rule of majority’ while deciding on the real Shiv Sena matter: CEC Rajiv Kumar 4K | CBI arrests Vijay Nair in Delhi Excise Policy case 4K | Separately together: On Opposition unity 4K | SDPI escapes ban, says it is not connected to PFI 4K | Silver lining: On India’s fluctuating Twenty20 fortunes 3K | Talent and recognition: On reducing number of science awards 4K | In a first, Supreme Court live-streams Constitution Bench proceedings 3K | ASI finds Buddhist caves, temples in Madhya Pradesh’s Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve 3K | ‘Athena’ movie review: Romain Gavras gives us a spectacle to behold 2K | New on Amazon Prime Video: ‘Yaar Mera Titliaan Warga’, ‘My Best Friend’s Exorcism’, and more 11K | Three Ashok Gehlot loyalists get notice; no clarity on Congress president poll 11K | Senior Bihar official rebukes girl student who asks for sanitary pad 10K | Denying safe abortion to single women with pregnancies up to 24 weeks is violative of their reproductive rights, bodily autonomy: SC 8K | Saudi King names Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman as Prime Minister 7K | Rajasthan Congress MLA questions Ashok Gehlot’s leadership capacity 9K | Lt. General Anil Chauhan (retd.) appointed next Chief of Defence Staff 6K | Supreme Court to hear on October 12 pleas challenging demonetisation 6K | Tread carefully: On the power to remove online content 7K | Controversy breaks out over presence of Indian “observer” in Donbas referendum 5K | Sabotage suspected after leaks in Russia’s Nord Stream pipelines 4K | ECI to apply ‘rule of majority’ while deciding on the real Shiv Sena matter: CEC Rajiv Kumar 4K | CBI arrests Vijay Nair in Delhi Excise Policy case 4K | Separately together: On Opposition unity 4K | SDPI escapes ban, says it is not connected to PFI 4K | Silver lining: On India’s fluctuating Twenty20 fortunes 3K | Talent and recognition: On reducing number of science awards 4K | In a first, Supreme Court live-streams Constitution Bench proceedings 3K | ASI finds Buddhist caves, temples in Madhya Pradesh’s Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve 3K | ‘Athena’ movie review: Romain Gavras gives us a spectacle to behold 2K | New on Amazon Prime Video: ‘Yaar Mera Titliaan Warga’, ‘My Best Friend’s Exorcism’, and more * * * * * * * * ePaper TRENDING TODAY * SDPI escapes ban, says it is not connected to PFI * * New on Amazon Prime Video: ‘Yaar Mera Titliaan Warga’, ‘My Best Friend’s Exorcism’, and more * * 'Gangsta's Paradise' rapper Coolio dies aged 59 * * Over 1,400 cases against PFI leaders, activists * * Approach to democracy, human rights, governance is country-specific, says Jaishankar * TRENDING TOPIC * law enforcement * * television * Trending on our group sites Businessline * legal service * * retail * * Home * News * India * World * States * Cities * Coronavirus * Video & Podcast * Expert Speak * All Reports * All Reports * E-BOOK * Opinion * Cartoon * Columns * Editorial * Interview * Lead * Readers' Editor * Comment * Open Page * Letters * Business * Agri-Business * Industry * Economy * Markets * Budget 2022 * Stock Quotes * Sport * Cricket * Football * Hockey * Tennis * Athletics * Motorsport * Races * Other Sports * Crossword+ * Coupons * Entertainment * Life & Style * thREAD THE SITE * About Us * Terms of Use * Privacy Policy * Contacts * Archive * Print Subscription * ePaper * Digital Subscription * Rss Feeds * Sitemap * Cookie Preferences GROUP SITES * The Hindu * இந்து தமிழ் திசை * Business Line * BL on Campus * Sportstar * Frontline * The Hindu Centre * RoofandFloor * STEP * Young World Club * Publications * eBooks * Images * Classifieds Contact us Copyright© 2022, THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. WE VALUE YOUR PRIVACY PREFERENCES Please choose whether this site may use cookies or related technologies such as web beacons, pixel tags and flash objects (“Cookies”) as described below. You can learn more about how this site uses these technologies by reading our privacy policy. Your choices on this site will be applied globally. This means that your settings will be applied, by default, to other sites of The Hindu Group. You can change your mind and revisit your preferences at any time by accessing the “Cookie Preferences” link in the footer of this site. We and our partners process personal data such as your IP address, unique ID, browsing data and so on to collect viewership data and develop content and ads that serve you better. Your consent is required for all purposes above, but we have legitimate business interest for the items below: * Selection of basic and personalised ads * Creation of personalised user profiles for content and ads * Measurement of content and ad performance * Development and improvement of products Some partners do not ask for your consent to process your data; instead, they rely on their legitimate business interests. View our list of partners to see the purposes they believe they have a legitimate interest for and how you can object to it. Manage Cookie Settings Accept All and Continue JUST IN * 1 hr The case for serial listening * 1 hr How much should India prop up the rupee? * 2 hrs India lacks a complete paediatric cardio-care service * India’s catch-22 dilemma on relations with Iran * Kerala: the ever-elusive State for the BJP * Rediscovering the Bay of Bengal * In nature’s warning signs, a nudge to riparian states * India must fine-tune its strategy to eliminate Tuberculosis * The AAP’s economic challenge in Punjab * The lack of quality engineering education * Energising India-Nepal ties, the hydropower way * A re-look at production-linked incentives * The sorry state of the Telangana archives * Samarkand: a miniature of an emerging world * Pitching India as a signature destination CLOSE