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Submitted URL: http://scholar.lib.vt.edu//theses//available//etd/-12142004/-090652//unrestricted//part/-i/-chapter/-1.pdf
Effective URL: https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/communities/e7b958c7-340d-41f6-a201-ccb628b61a70
Submission: On August 03 via api from US — Scanned from CA
Effective URL: https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/communities/e7b958c7-340d-41f6-a201-ccb628b61a70
Submission: On August 03 via api from US — Scanned from CA
Form analysis
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Text Content
Skip to main content * English * Català * Čeština * Deutsch * Español * Français * Gàidhlig * Italiano * Latviešu * Magyar * Nederlands * Polski * Português * Português do Brasil * Srpski (lat) * Suomi * Svenska * Türkçe * Tiếng Việt * Қазақ * বাংলা * हिंदी * Ελληνικά * Српски * Yкраї́нська * Log In Email addressPassword Log in New user? Click here to register. Have you forgotten your password? * About * About Us * Help * Policies * Privacy Communities & Collections All of VTechWorks Statistics * English * Català * Čeština * Deutsch * Español * Français * Gàidhlig * Italiano * Latviešu * Magyar * Nederlands * Polski * Português * Português do Brasil * Srpski (lat) * Suomi * Svenska * Türkçe * Tiếng Việt * Қазақ * বাংলা * हिंदी * Ελληνικά * Српски * Yкраї́нська * Log In Email addressPassword Log in New user? Click here to register. Have you forgotten your password? 1. Home 2. ETDs: Virginia Tech Electronic Theses and Dissertations ETDS: VIRGINIA TECH ELECTRONIC THESES AND DISSERTATIONS PERMANENT URI FOR THIS COMMUNITY https://hdl.handle.net/10919/5534 Virginia Tech has been a world leader in electronic theses and dissertation initiatives for more than 20 years. On January 1, 1997, Virginia Tech was the first university to require electronic submission of theses and dissertations (ETDs). Ever since then, Virginia Tech graduate students have been able to prepare, submit, review, and publish their theses and dissertations online and to append digital media such as images, data, audio, and video. University Libraries staff are currently digitizing thousands of pre-1997 theses and dissertations and loading them into VTechWorks. Most of these theses and dissertations are fully available to the public, but we will, in general, honor requests by the item's author to restrict access to Virginia Tech only. See our process for Requesting that Material be Amended or Removed. To search all Virginia Tech print and digital theses and dissertations, use the University Libraries ETD resource guide. Materials that are restricted to Virginia Tech only may be requested via your own university or public library's Interlibrary Loan program or through the VTechWorks request form that appears when you try to access the item. You might also be able to obtain a copy of the work through ProQuest's database of theses and dissertations. If you are on a Virginia Tech campus but are unable to find the pre-1997 thesis or dissertation you are seeking in VTechWorks, you may also be able to order a physical copy from library storage. Please check the library catalog at http://www.lib.vt.edu/ for physical copies. The guidelines that apply to Virginia Tech's graduate students as ETD authors can be found at http://guides.lib.vt.edu/ETDguide. BROWSE Subcommunities and CollectionsBy Issue DateBy AuthorBy TitleBy SubjectBy Content TypeBy Department Subcommunities and CollectionsBy Issue DateBy AuthorBy TitleBy SubjectBy Content TypeBy Department COLLECTIONS IN THIS COMMUNITY Now showing 1 - 5 of 5 RESULTS PER PAGE 1 5 10 20 40 60 80 100 SORT OPTIONS Ascending Descending Title Ascending Title Descending Date Issued Ascending Date Issued Descending * Award-winning Theses and Dissertations 78 * Doctoral Dissertations 17277 * Masters Theses 22783 * Undergraduate Theses 4 * Virginia Tech ETD Resources 17 Documentation about creating and formatting Virginia Tech ETDs LIBRARIES Art & Architecture Library Carol M. Newman Library Veterinary Medicine Library Fralin Biomedical Research Institute Library NVC Resource Center Library Service Center Virginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine Library GIVE TO THE LIBRARY FOLLOW US TwitterInstagramYouTubeFacebook CONTACT University Libraries (0434) Carol M. Newman Library, Virginia Tech 560 Drillfield Drive Blacksburg, VA 24061 (540) 231-6170 Employment Feedback & Comments Sensitive Content Statement Hours Visitor Information Staff DirectorySite MapStaff Only © 2023 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University. All rights reserved. We collect and process your personal information for the following purposes: Authentication, Preferences, Acknowledgement and Statistics. To learn more, please read our privacy policy. Customize DeclineThat's ok