www.spglobal.com
Open in
urlscan Pro
2a02:26f0:480:d::210:f15f
Public Scan
Submitted URL: https://sloft.spglobal.com/t/11652/sc/2c23269c-520e-4921-8662-ab7fc9064155/NB2HI4B2F4XXO53XFZZXAZ3MN5RGC3BOMNXW2===/MUZDEML...
Effective URL: https://www.spglobal.com/en
Submission: On May 23 via api from AE — Scanned from DE
Effective URL: https://www.spglobal.com/en
Submission: On May 23 via api from AE — Scanned from DE
Form analysis 0 forms found in the DOM
Text Content
Skip to Content Skip to Menu Skip to Footer Explore S&P Global Search EN * 中文 (Chinese) Support TRENDING TOPICS * Look Forward: Multidimensional Transition * Look Forward: Supply Chain 2024 * AI in Banking: AI Will Be An Incremental Game Changer * The Return of Energy Security * The AI Governance Challenge * India's Future: The Quest for High and Stable Growth OFFERINGS BY DIVISION * S&P Global Market Intelligence * S&P Global Ratings * S&P Global Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * S&P Global Mobility * S&P Global Sustainable1 * S&P Global Offerings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Featured Topics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Featured Products -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Events -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Careers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P GLOBAL OFFERINGS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET INTELLIGENCE RATINGS COMMODITY INSIGHTS S&P DOW JONES INDICES MOBILITY SUSTAINABLE1 FEATURED TOPICS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sustainability Private Markets Energy Transition Credit & Risk Fixed Income Supply Chain Technology & AI FEATURED PRODUCTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P CAPITAL IQ PRO PLATTS CONNECT S&P GLOBAL ESG SCORES AUTOCREDITINSIGHT RATINGS360 SPICE: THE INDEX SOURCE FOR ESG DATA (opens in a new tab) EVENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Featured S&P Global Events Webinar Replays CERAWeek S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global Ratings S&P Dow Jones Indices S&P Global Mobility S&P Global Commodity Insights S&P Global Sustainable1 CAREERS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overview Our Culture Our Commitment Our Work Search for a Job * S&P Global Home * Market Intelligence * Ratings * Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * Mobility * Sustainable1 * S&P Global Offerings * Featured Topics * Featured Products * Events * Careers S&P Global Offerings MARKET INTELLIGENCE RATINGS COMMODITY INSIGHTS S&P DOW JONES INDICES MOBILITY SUSTAINABLE1 Featured Topics Sustainability Private Markets Energy Transition Credit & Risk Fixed Income Supply Chain Technology & AI Featured Products S&P CAPITAL IQ PRO PLATTS CONNECT S&P GLOBAL ESG SCORES AUTOCREDITINSIGHT RATINGS360 SPICE: THE INDEX SOURCE FOR ESG DATA (opens in a new tab) Events Featured S&P Global Events Webinar Replays CERAWeek S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global Ratings S&P Dow Jones Indices S&P Global Mobility S&P Global Commodity Insights S&P Global Sustainable1 Careers Overview Our Culture Our Commitment Our Work Search for a Job Find Products Research & Insights Who We Are Contact Us(opens in a new tab) * Featured Products -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data & Analytics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Research & Insights -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Ratings & Benchmarks -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Indices (opens in a new tab) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Technology Solutions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * By Topic -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * See all S&P Global Products & Solutions (opens in a new tab) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FEATURED PRODUCTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P CAPITAL IQ PRO PLATTS CONNECT S&P GLOBAL ESG SCORES AUTOCREDITINSIGHT RATINGS360 SPICE: THE INDEX SOURCE FOR ESG DATA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RATINGS & BENCHMARKS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OVERVIEW FIND A RATING -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BY TOPIC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sustainability Private Markets Energy Transition Credit & Risk Fixed Income Supply Chain Technology & AI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * S&P Global Home * Market Intelligence * Ratings * Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * Mobility * Sustainable1 * Featured Products * Data & Analytics * Research & Insights * Ratings & Benchmarks * Indices (opens in a new tab) * Technology Solutions * By Topic * See all S&P Global Products & Solutions (opens in a new tab) Featured Products S&P CAPITAL IQ PRO PLATTS CONNECT S&P GLOBAL ESG SCORES AUTOCREDITINSIGHT RATINGS360 SPICE: THE INDEX SOURCE FOR ESG DATA Ratings & Benchmarks OVERVIEW FIND A RATING By Topic Sustainability Private Markets Energy Transition Credit & Risk Fixed Income Supply Chain Technology & AI * Market Insights -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Special Reports -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Events -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Experts -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Podcasts -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET INSIGHTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUSTAINABILITY ECONOMY CAPITAL MARKETS GLOBAL TRADE ENERGY & COMMODITIES TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION GEOPOLITICAL RISK ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EVENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FEATURED S&P GLOBAL EVENTS WEBINAR REPLAYS CERAWEEK -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * S&P Global Home * Market Intelligence * Ratings * Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * Mobility * Sustainable1 * Market Insights * Special Reports * Events * Experts * Podcasts Market Insights SUSTAINABILITY ECONOMY CAPITAL MARKETS GLOBAL TRADE ENERGY & COMMODITIES TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION GEOPOLITICAL RISK ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Events FEATURED S&P GLOBAL EVENTS WEBINAR REPLAYS CERAWEEK * About S&P Global -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Corporate Responsibility -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Investor Relations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ABOUT S&P GLOBAL -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Our Purpose & Values Our People Our History Capabilities CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overview Reports & Policies #ChangePays ESG S&P Global Foundation Focus Areas DIVERSITY, EQUITY, & INCLUSION -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overview People Resource Groups Our Stories Supplier Diversity Search for a Job INVESTOR RELATIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overview (opens in a new tab) Presentations (opens in a new tab) Investor Fact Book (opens in a new tab) News Releases (opens in a new tab) Quarterly Earnings (opens in a new tab) SEC Filings & Reports (opens in a new tab) Executive Committee (opens in a new tab) Governance (opens in a new tab) Merger Information (opens in a new tab) Stocks & Dividends (opens in a new tab) Shareholder Services (opens in a new tab) Contact (opens in a new tab) * S&P Global Home * Market Intelligence * Ratings * Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * Mobility * Sustainable1 * About S&P Global * Corporate Responsibility * Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion * Investor Relations About S&P Global Our Purpose & Values Our People Our History Capabilities Corporate Responsibility Overview Reports & Policies #ChangePays ESG S&P Global Foundation Focus Areas Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion Overview People Resource Groups Our Stories Supplier Diversity Search for a Job Investor Relations Overview (opens in a new tab) Presentations (opens in a new tab) Investor Fact Book (opens in a new tab) News Releases (opens in a new tab) Quarterly Earnings (opens in a new tab) SEC Filings & Reports (opens in a new tab) Executive Committee (opens in a new tab) Governance (opens in a new tab) Merger Information (opens in a new tab) Stocks & Dividends (opens in a new tab) Shareholder Services (opens in a new tab) Contact (opens in a new tab) Back S&P Global Find Products Research & Insights Who We Are * Explore S&P Global * Featured Products -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Data & Analytics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Research & Insights -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Ratings & Benchmarks -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Indices (opens in a new tab) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Technology Solutions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * By Topic -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * See all S&P Global Products & Solutions (opens in a new tab) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FEATURED PRODUCTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P CAPITAL IQ PRO PLATTS CONNECT S&P GLOBAL ESG SCORES AUTOCREDITINSIGHT RATINGS360 SPICE: THE INDEX SOURCE FOR ESG DATA -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RATINGS & BENCHMARKS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OVERVIEW FIND A RATING -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BY TOPIC -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sustainability Private Markets Energy Transition Credit & Risk Fixed Income Supply Chain Technology & AI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * S&P Global Home * Market Intelligence * Ratings * Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * Mobility * Sustainable1 * Featured Products * Data & Analytics * Research & Insights * Ratings & Benchmarks * Indices (opens in a new tab) * Technology Solutions * By Topic * See all S&P Global Products & Solutions (opens in a new tab) Featured Products S&P CAPITAL IQ PRO PLATTS CONNECT S&P GLOBAL ESG SCORES AUTOCREDITINSIGHT RATINGS360 SPICE: THE INDEX SOURCE FOR ESG DATA Ratings & Benchmarks OVERVIEW FIND A RATING By Topic Sustainability Private Markets Energy Transition Credit & Risk Fixed Income Supply Chain Technology & AI * Market Insights -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Special Reports -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Events -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Experts -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Podcasts -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET INSIGHTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUSTAINABILITY ECONOMY CAPITAL MARKETS GLOBAL TRADE ENERGY & COMMODITIES TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION GEOPOLITICAL RISK ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EVENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FEATURED S&P GLOBAL EVENTS WEBINAR REPLAYS CERAWEEK -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * S&P Global Home * Market Intelligence * Ratings * Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * Mobility * Sustainable1 * Market Insights * Special Reports * Events * Experts * Podcasts Market Insights SUSTAINABILITY ECONOMY CAPITAL MARKETS GLOBAL TRADE ENERGY & COMMODITIES TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION GEOPOLITICAL RISK ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Events FEATURED S&P GLOBAL EVENTS WEBINAR REPLAYS CERAWEEK * About S&P Global -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Corporate Responsibility -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Investor Relations -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ABOUT S&P GLOBAL -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Our Purpose & Values Our People Our History Capabilities CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overview Reports & Policies #ChangePays ESG S&P Global Foundation Focus Areas DIVERSITY, EQUITY, & INCLUSION -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overview People Resource Groups Our Stories Supplier Diversity Search for a Job INVESTOR RELATIONS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overview (opens in a new tab) Presentations (opens in a new tab) Investor Fact Book (opens in a new tab) News Releases (opens in a new tab) Quarterly Earnings (opens in a new tab) SEC Filings & Reports (opens in a new tab) Executive Committee (opens in a new tab) Governance (opens in a new tab) Merger Information (opens in a new tab) Stocks & Dividends (opens in a new tab) Shareholder Services (opens in a new tab) Contact (opens in a new tab) * S&P Global Home * Market Intelligence * Ratings * Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * Mobility * Sustainable1 * About S&P Global * Corporate Responsibility * Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion * Investor Relations About S&P Global Our Purpose & Values Our People Our History Capabilities Corporate Responsibility Overview Reports & Policies #ChangePays ESG S&P Global Foundation Focus Areas Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion Overview People Resource Groups Our Stories Supplier Diversity Search for a Job Investor Relations Overview (opens in a new tab) Presentations (opens in a new tab) Investor Fact Book (opens in a new tab) News Releases (opens in a new tab) Quarterly Earnings (opens in a new tab) SEC Filings & Reports (opens in a new tab) Executive Committee (opens in a new tab) Governance (opens in a new tab) Merger Information (opens in a new tab) Stocks & Dividends (opens in a new tab) Shareholder Services (opens in a new tab) Contact (opens in a new tab) * S&P Global Offerings -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Featured Topics -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Featured Products -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Events -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Careers -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P GLOBAL OFFERINGS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET INTELLIGENCE RATINGS COMMODITY INSIGHTS S&P DOW JONES INDICES MOBILITY SUSTAINABLE1 FEATURED TOPICS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Sustainability Private Markets Energy Transition Credit & Risk Fixed Income Supply Chain Technology & AI FEATURED PRODUCTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S&P CAPITAL IQ PRO PLATTS CONNECT S&P GLOBAL ESG SCORES AUTOCREDITINSIGHT RATINGS360 SPICE: THE INDEX SOURCE FOR ESG DATA (opens in a new tab) EVENTS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Featured S&P Global Events Webinar Replays CERAWeek S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global Ratings S&P Dow Jones Indices S&P Global Mobility S&P Global Commodity Insights S&P Global Sustainable1 CAREERS -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Overview Our Culture Our Commitment Our Work Search for a Job * S&P Global Home * Market Intelligence * Ratings * Commodity Insights * S&P Dow Jones Indices * Mobility * Sustainable1 * S&P Global Offerings * Featured Topics * Featured Products * Events * Careers S&P Global Offerings MARKET INTELLIGENCE RATINGS COMMODITY INSIGHTS S&P DOW JONES INDICES MOBILITY SUSTAINABLE1 Featured Topics Sustainability Private Markets Energy Transition Credit & Risk Fixed Income Supply Chain Technology & AI Featured Products S&P CAPITAL IQ PRO PLATTS CONNECT S&P GLOBAL ESG SCORES AUTOCREDITINSIGHT RATINGS360 SPICE: THE INDEX SOURCE FOR ESG DATA (opens in a new tab) Events Featured S&P Global Events Webinar Replays CERAWeek S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global Ratings S&P Dow Jones Indices S&P Global Mobility S&P Global Commodity Insights S&P Global Sustainable1 Careers Overview Our Culture Our Commitment Our Work Search for a Job Language * 中文 (Chinese) Trending Topics Look Forward: Multidimensional Transition Look Forward: Supply Chain 2024 AI in Banking: AI Will Be An Incremental Game Changer The Return of Energy Security The AI Governance Challenge India's Future: The Quest for High and Stable Growth -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Offerings by Division S&P Global Market Intelligence S&P Global Ratings S&P Global Commodity Insights S&P Dow Jones Indices S&P Global Mobility S&P Global Sustainable1 Search EN Support Contact Us (opens in a new tab) Contact Us (opens in a new tab) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DISCLAIMER © 2022 S&P Dow Jones Indices. All rights reserved. S&P, S&P 500, S&P 500 LOW VOLATILITY INDEX, S&P 100, S&P COMPOSITE 1500, S&P 400, S&P MIDCAP 400, S&P 600, S&P SMALLCAP 600, S&P GIVI, GLOBAL TITANS, DIVIDEND ARISTOCRATS, S&P TARGET DATE INDICES, S&P PRISM, S&P STRIDE, GICS, SPIVA, SPDR and INDEXOLOGY are registered trademarks of S&P Global, Inc. (“S&P Global”) or its affiliates. DOW JONES, DJ, DJIA, THE DOW and DOW JONES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE are registered trademarks of Dow Jones Trademark Holdings LLC (“Dow Jones”). These trademarks together with others have been licensed to S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC. Redistribution or reproduction in whole or in part are prohibited without written permission of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC. This document does not constitute an offer of services in jurisdictions where S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, S&P Global, Dow Jones or their respective affiliates (collectively “S&P Dow Jones Indices”) do not have the necessary licenses. Except for certain custom index calculation services, all information provided by S&P Dow Jones Indices is impersonal and not tailored to the needs of any person, entity or group of persons. S&P Dow Jones Indices receives compensation in connection with licensing its indices to third parties and providing custom calculation services. Past performance of an index is not an indication or guarantee of future results. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Exposure to an asset class represented by an index may be available through investable instruments based on that index. S&P Dow Jones Indices does not sponsor, endorse, sell, promote or manage any investment fund or other investment vehicle that is offered by third parties and that seeks to provide an investment return based on the performance of any index. S&P Dow Jones Indices makes no assurance that investment products based on the index will accurately track index performance or provide positive investment returns. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC is not an investment advisor, and S&P Dow Jones Indices makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in any such investment fund or other investment vehicle. A decision to invest in any such investment fund or other investment vehicle should not be made in reliance on any of the statements set forth in this document. Prospective investors are advised to make an investment in any such fund or other vehicle only after carefully considering the risks associated with investing in such funds, as detailed in an offering memorandum or similar document that is prepared by or on behalf of the issuer of the investment fund or other investment product or vehicle. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC is not a tax advisor. A tax advisor should be consulted to evaluate the impact of any tax-exempt securities on portfolios and the tax consequences of making any particular investment decision. Inclusion of a security within an index is not a recommendation by S&P Dow Jones Indices to buy, sell, or hold such security, nor is it considered to be investment advice. Closing prices for S&P Dow Jones Indices’ US benchmark indices are calculated by S&P Dow Jones Indices based on the closing price of the individual constituents of the index as set by their primary exchange. Closing prices are received by S&P Dow Jones Indices from one of its third party vendors and verified by comparing them with prices from an alternative vendor. The vendors receive the closing price from the primary exchanges. Real-time intraday prices are calculated similarly without a second verification. These materials have been prepared solely for informational purposes based upon information generally available to the public and from sources believed to be reliable. No content contained in these materials (including index data, ratings, credit-related analyses and data, research, valuations, model, software or other application or output therefrom) or any part thereof (“Content”) may be modified, reverse-engineered, reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of S&P Dow Jones Indices. The Content shall not be used for any unlawful or unauthorized purposes. S&P Dow Jones Indices and its third-party data providers and licensors (collectively “S&P Dow Jones Indices Parties”) do not guarantee the accuracy, completeness, timeliness or availability of the Content. S&P Dow Jones Indices Parties are not responsible for any errors or omissions, regardless of the cause, for the results obtained from the use of the Content. THE CONTENT IS PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS” BASIS. S&P DOW JONES INDICES PARTIES DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, FREEDOM FROM BUGS, SOFTWARE ERRORS OR DEFECTS, THAT THE CONTENT’S FUNCTIONING WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR THAT THE CONTENT WILL OPERATE WITH ANY SOFTWARE OR HARDWARE CONFIGURATION. In no event shall S&P Dow Jones Indices Parties be liable to any party for any direct, indirect, incidental, exemplary, compensatory, punitive, special or consequential damages, costs, expenses, legal fees, or losses (including, without limitation, lost income or lost profits and opportunity costs) in connection with any use of the Content even if advised of the possibility of such damages. Credit-related information and other analyses, including ratings, research and valuations are generally provided by licensors and/or affiliates of S&P Dow Jones Indices, including but not limited to S&P Global’s other divisions such as S&P Global Market Intelligence. Any credit-related information and other related analyses and statements in the Content are statements of opinion as of the date they are expressed and not statements of fact. Any opinion, analyses and rating acknowledgement decisions are not recommendations to purchase, hold, or sell any securities or to make any investment decisions, and do not address the suitability of any security. S&P Dow Jones Indices does not assume any obligation to update the Content following publication in any form or format. The Content should not be relied on and is not a substitute for the skill, judgment and experience of the user, its management, employees, advisors and/or clients when making investment and other business decisions. S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC does not act as a fiduciary or an investment advisor. While S&P Dow Jones Indices has obtained information from sources they believe to be reliable, S&P Dow Jones Indices does not perform an audit or undertake any duty of due diligence or independent verification of any information it receives. To the extent that regulatory authorities allow a rating agency to acknowledge in one jurisdiction a rating issued in another jurisdiction for certain regulatory purposes, S&P Global Ratings reserves the right to assign, withdraw or suspend such acknowledgement at any time and in its sole discretion. S&P Dow Jones Indices, including S&P Global Ratings, disclaim any duty whatsoever arising out of the assignment, withdrawal or suspension of an acknowledgement as well as any liability for any damage alleged to have been suffered on account thereof. Affiliates of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, including S&P Global Ratings, may receive compensation for its ratings and certain credit-related analyses, normally from issuers or underwriters of securities or from obligors. Such affiliates of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC, including S&P Global Ratings, reserve the right to disseminate its opinions and analyses. Public ratings and analyses from S&P Global Ratings are made available on its Web sites, www.standardandpoors.com (free of charge), and www.ratingsdirect.com and www.globalcreditportal.com (subscription), and may be distributed through other means, including via S&P Global Ratings publications and third-party redistributors. Additional information about our ratings fees is available at www.standardandpoors.com/usratingsfees. S&P Global keeps certain activities of its various divisions and business units separate from each other in order to preserve the independence and objectivity of their respective activities. As a result, certain divisions and business units of S&P Global may have information that is not available to other business units. S&P Global has established policies and procedures to maintain the confidentiality of certain non-public information received in connection with each analytical process. In addition, S&P Dow Jones Indices provides a wide range of services to, or relating to, many organizations, including issuers of securities, investment advisers, broker-dealers, investment banks, other financial institutions and financial intermediaries, and accordingly may receive fees or other economic benefits from those organizations, including organizations whose securities or services they may recommend, rate, include in model portfolios, evaluate or otherwise address. The Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®) was developed by and is the exclusive property and a trademark of S&P and MSCI. Neither MSCI, S&P nor any other party involved in making or compiling any GICS classifications makes any express or implied warranties or representations with respect to such standard or classification (or the results to be obtained by the use thereof), and all such parties hereby expressly disclaim all warranties of originality, accuracy, completeness, merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose with respect to any of such standard or classification. Without limiting any of the foregoing, in no event shall MSCI, S&P, any of their affiliates or any third party involved in making or compiling any GICS classifications have any liability for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential or any other damages (including lost profits) even if notified of the possibility of such damages. ASX, ALL ORDINARIES are trademarks of ASX Operations Pty Ltd. and have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. B3 is a trademark of B3 S.A. - Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. CLX, IGPA, IPSA, BOLSA DE SANTIAGO, BOLSA DE COMERCIO DE SANTIAGO, BOLSA DE COMERCIO DE SANTIAGO BOLSA ELECTR6NICA, BOLSA DE COMERCIO SANTIAGO -CHILE, BOLSA DE VALORES DE SANTIAGO, BOLSA NACIONAL DE COMERCIO, BOLSA OFF SHORE, BOLSA DE COMERCIO DE SANTIAGO, BOLSA DE VALORES, SANTIAGO STOCK EXCHANGE are trademarks of Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago and have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. BMV is a trademark of Bolsa Mexicana de Valores, S.A.B. de C.V. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. BNY Mellon is a trademark of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. Brookfield Redding, Inc. and/or its affiliates (including but not limited to Brookfield Asset Management Inc., collectively “Co-Publisher”) own certain intellectual property rights with respect to the Dow Jones Brookfield Infrastructure Indexes, which rights have been licensed to S&P for use. BVL is a trademark of Bolsa de Valores de Lima S.A. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. BYMA is a trademark of Bolsas y Mercados Argentinos S.A. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. CASE-SHILLER is a registered trademark of CoreLogic Case-Shiller, LLC and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. CSE is a trademark of Colombo Stock Exchange and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. DRUCKER INSTITUTE is a trademark of Claremont Graduate University and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. EGX is a trademark of The Egyptian Exchange and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. EXPERIAN is a trademark of Experian Information Services Inc. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. FEAS is a trademark of the Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. FMDQ is a trademark of FMDQ OTC Securities Exchange and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. GSCI is a registered trademark of The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (“Goldman”) and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. The S&P GSCI index is not created, owned, endorsed, sponsored, sold or promoted by Goldman or its affiliates and Goldman bears no liability with respect to such index or data related thereto. Goldman provides no guarantee as to the accuracy and/or the completeness of the S&P GSCI index or any data related thereto. HAREL is a trademark of Harel Insurance Investments and Financial Services Ltd. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. HAWKAMAH is a trademark of Hawkamah LLC and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. HKEx is a trademark of HKEx Information Services Limited and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. IFCI and IFCG are trademarks of International Finance Corporation and have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. ISDA is a trademark of the International Swaps & Derivatives Association, Inc. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. JPX is a trademark of Japan Exchange Group, Inc. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. KENSHO is a trademark of Kensho Technologies, LLC and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. KRX and KOSPI are trademarks of The Korea Exchange and have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. LINKUP is a trademark of JobDig, Inc. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. LSTA is a trademark of Loan Syndications and Trading Association, Inc. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. MARKETAXXESS is a trademark of MarketAxxess Corporation and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. MERVAL is a trademark of Bolsas y Mercados Argentinos S.A. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. In countries within the global territory other than Chile, MILA is a trademark of Balsa de Valores de Colombia, S.A, Balsa de Valores de Lima and Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago. In Chile, MILA is a trademark of Bolsa de Comercio de Santiago and Deposito Central de Valores. This mark has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. NZX is a trademark of NZX Limited and have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. S&P Global, provides the data that powers the globally recognized Dow Jones Sustainability Indices, S&P 500 ESG Index, and others in the S&P ESG Index Series. Each year, S&P Global conducts the Corporate Sustainability Assessment, an ESG analysis of over 7,300 companies. The CSA has produced one of the world’s most comprehensive databases of financially material sustainability information, and serves as the basis for the scores that govern S&P DJI ESG indices. TAIFEX is a trademark of Taiwan Futures Exchange and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. TOPIX is a trademark of Tokyo Stock Exchange and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. TSX is a trademark of TSX, Inc. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. TWITTER is a trademark of Twitter, Inc. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. VALMER is a trademark of Valuacion Operativa y Referencias de Mercado S.A. de C.V. and has been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices VIX and Cboe are registered trademarks of Cboe Exchange, Inc. and have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. Close Indices Disclaimer S&P Europe 350 2,116.73 -0.31% S&P 500 5,307.01 -0.27% DJIA 39,671.04 -0.51% S&P/TSX 60 1,336.99 -0.4% S&P/TOPIX 150 2,442.44 0.47% S&P/ASX 200 7,808.9 -0.5% S&P Global BMI 383.11 -0.04% S&P/BMV IPC 56,432.03 -0.58% S&P Latin America 40 2,780.81 -1.81% S&P Asia 50 5,223.73 -0.3% S&P China 500 2,406.97 -1.06% S&P 500 Bond 490.75 -0.11% S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures 1.25 -1.91% S&P Europe 350 2,116.73 -0.31% S&P 500 5,307.01 -0.27% DJIA 39,671.04 -0.51% S&P/TSX 60 1,336.99 -0.4% S&P/TOPIX 150 2,442.44 0.47% S&P/ASX 200 7,808.9 -0.5% S&P Global BMI 383.11 -0.04% S&P/BMV IPC 56,432.03 -0.58% S&P Latin America 40 2,780.81 -1.81% S&P Asia 50 5,223.73 -0.3% S&P China 500 2,406.97 -1.06% S&P 500 Bond 490.75 -0.11% S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures 1.25 -1.91% Artificial Intelligence May 18, 2024 THE RISE OF AI-POWERED SMART CITIES Smart cities could become even smarter through increased application of AI. Explore more about AI smart cities and how they can impact people's lives. Social Equity May 16, 2024 WORKING WHILE CAREGIVING: IT’S COMPLICATED S&P Global teamed up with AARP to examine the experiences of family caregivers at work. Energy Transition Mar 13, 2024 LOOK FORWARD: MULTIDIMENSIONAL TRANSITION The global energy system has been in continuous transition for centuries, but it is the current transition that has everyone talking. GEOPOLITICAL RISK The world is changing. Geopolitical fragmentation is being fueled by cyber threats, the war in Ukraine, US-China relations and more. Here, we outline 2024’s top geopolitical risks. Geopolitical Risk S&P GLOBAL DAILY UPDATE Subscribe to the newsletter ADVANCES IN AI RENEW INTEREST IN SMART CITIES May 22, 2024 SHORT SELLING IN THE CROSSHAIRS WITH THE RETURN OF ROARING KITTY May 21, 2024 INDONESIA’S RIMBA RAYA HIGHLIGHTS RISKS OF NATURE-BASED CARBON CREDITS May 20, 2024 WEATHER CREATES DISRUPTION IN GLOBAL RICE MARKETS May 17, 2024 S&P GLOBAL ACQUIRES VISIBLE ALPHA We are excited to announce that Visible Alpha has been acquired by S&P Global. Read more about the aquisition (opens in a new tab) SPECIAL REPORTS Read all special reports Look Forward: Multidimensional Transition Feb 29, 2024 THE RETURN OF ENERGY SECURITY Events in the last few years have demonstrated that the energy transition depends on energy security to proceed at a steady pace and at scale. Global Trade Feb 21, 2024 LOOK FORWARD: SUPPLY CHAIN 2024 This edition of Look Forward covers topics including labor, decarbonization, resilience, electric vehicles and convergence of supply chains and national security. Look Forward: Multidimensional Transition Feb 15, 2024 HYDROGEN: NEW AMBITIONS AND CHALLENGES In addition to its role in the oil refining and chemical industries, hydrogen is now emerging as a vector of clean energy delivery. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MARKET INSIGHTS SUSTAINABILITY ECONOMY CAPITAL MARKETS GLOBAL TRADE ENERGY & COMMODITIES TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION GEOPOLITICAL RISK ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Seek & Prosper 2023 Annual Report UNCERTAIN WORLD, DISCOVER OPPORTUNITY. It seems the world is disjointed. In a time of economic and geopolitical volatility, our customers require a keen understanding of risks and the insights to uncover opportunities. S&P Global 2023 Annual Report (opens in a new tab) ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INSIGHTS More AI research AI Applications Apr 16, 2024 GENAI INVESTORS TARGET APP-MAKERS IN 2024 AS FOUNDATION MODEL FOCUS FADES Generative AI investors are shifting their focus from the companies building foundation models to the companies making applications built on top of those models. Look Forward: Multidimensional Transition Mar 13, 2024 ENERGIZING INNOVATION: EXPLORING AI’S IMPACT ON THE ENERGY INDUSTRY Energy companies are embracing advances in AI as they navigate the opportunities and challenges of the energy transition. AI Fundamentals Jan 23, 2024 LANGUAGE MODELING: THE FUNDAMENTALS Humanity had a monopoly on language for about 50,000 years. That is no longer the case. Look Forward: Funding the Future Jan 10, 2024 CAN GENERATIVE AI CREATE A PRODUCTIVITY BOOM? This technology has profound implications for labor markets, the global economy and equitable development. AI Applications Oct. 31 2023 AI IN BANKING: AI WILL BE AN INCREMENTAL GAME CHANGER Banks are adopting generative AI, which promises earnings growth, improvements to decision-making, and better risk management. But it also comes with new risks, concerns, and costs that banks will have to manage. We believe testing of generative AI solutions will accelerate over the next two to five years, while benefits are likely to prove incremental. Banks that successfully deploy AI could benefit from capabilities and efficiencies that lead to competitive advantages and differentiation. This may, eventually, have implications for our views on creditworthiness, primarily through three areas: business franchise, financial performance, and risk management. AI in Banking ESSENTIAL INTELLIGENCE FOR A CHANGING WORLD. Seek & Prosper THE ESSENTIAL PODCAST Subscribe and listen to all episodes Episode 101 Apr 17, 2024 THE PRICE OF TRANSITION WITH BRETT CHRISTOPHERS Episode 100 Apr 04, 2024 DEGROWTH COMMUNISM WITH KOHEI SAITO Episode 99 Mar 21, 2024 THE HARE AND THE TORTOISE; TIM EDWARDS AND PASSIVE BONDS POTENTIAL * Follow Us * (opens in a new tab) * (opens in a new tab) * (opens in a new tab) * (opens in a new tab) * (opens in a new tab) * (opens in a new tab) * Our Purpose * Our Values * Our History * Ventures * Press(opens in a new tab) * Investor Relations * Overview(opens in a new tab) * News Releases(opens in a new tab) * Quarterly Earnings(opens in a new tab) * SEC Filings & Reports(opens in a new tab) * Contact Us * Customer Care & Sales * Support by Division * Report an Ethics Concern(opens in a new tab) * Office Locations * Our Organization * Careers * Corporate Responsibility * Leadership * IOSCO ESG Rating & Data Product Statements -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Customize * Terms of Use * Cookie Notice * Privacy Policy * Client Privacy Portal * Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information(opens in a new tab) * © 2024 S&P Global YOUR COOKIE CONTROLS: S&P Global uses cookies to improve user experience and site performance, offer tailored advertising and enable social media sharing. By clicking "Accept All", you agree to our use of cookies. By clicking “Reject All”, we will not place cookies on your device unless strictly necessary for website functionality. For details, please refer to ourCookie Notice Customize Reject All Accept All Your Opt Out Preference Signal is Honored PRIVACY PREFERENCE CENTER When you visit any web site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. This information might be about you, your preferences or your device and is mostly used to make the site work as you expect it to. The information does not usually directly identify you, but it can give you a more personalized web experience. Because we respect your right to privacy, you can choose not to allow some types of cookies. Click on the different category headings to find out more and change our default settings. However, blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience of the site and the services we are able to offer. More information Allow All MANAGE CONSENT PREFERENCES FUNCTIONAL COOKIES Functional Cookies These cookies enable the website to provide enhanced functionality and personalization. They may be set by us or by third party providers whose services we have added to our pages. If you do not allow these cookies then some or all of these services may not function properly. Cookies Details TARGETING COOKIES Targeting Cookies These cookies may be set through our site by our advertising partners. They may be used by those companies to build a profile of your interests and show you relevant advertisements on other sites. Targeting cookies uniquely identify your browser and internet device. If you do not allow these cookies, you will experience less targeted advertising. Cookies Details PERFORMANCE COOKIES Performance Cookies These cookies allow us to count visits and traffic sources so we can measure and improve the performance of our site. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. All information these cookies collect is aggregated and therefore anonymous. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. Cookies Details STRICTLY NECESSARY COOKIES Always Active These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched off in our systems. They are usually only set in response to actions made by you which amount to a request for services, such as setting your privacy preferences, logging in or filling in forms. You can set your browser to block or alert you about these cookies, but some parts of the site will not then work. Cookies Details Back Button COOKIE LIST Search Icon Filter Icon Clear checkbox label label Apply Cancel Consent Leg.Interest checkbox label label checkbox label label checkbox label label Save Settings