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Skip to content Cloudflare Docs logomark Cloudflare Docs Web3 Navigation menu iconOpen external link Cloudflare Docs logomark Cloudflare Docs Web3 Dropdown iconWeb3 menu * Web3 homepage * Overview * About * Get started * Expand: How to How to * Manage gateways * Subscribe to gateways * Use Ethereum gateway * Use IPFS gateway * Customize Cloudflare settings * Restrict gateway access * Expand: IPFS Gateway IPFS Gateway * Expand: Concepts Concepts * Interplanetary File System (IPFS) * DNSLink gateways * Universal Path gateway * Expand: Reference Reference * Peering * Using IPFS with your website * Automated deployments * Troubleshooting * Expand: Ethereum Gateway Ethereum Gateway * Expand: Concepts Concepts * Ethereum network * Node types * Expand: Reference Reference * Supported API methods * Supported networks * Rinkeby deprecation * Kill Switches * Expand: Reference Reference * Gateway DNS records * Gateway status * Legacy gateway migration * Limits * API referenceAPI link label Open API docs link SearchK Give Feedback GitHub icon Edit this page on GitHub Search icon (depiction of a magnifying glass) Light theme icon (depiction of a sun) Dark theme icon (depiction of a moon) Set theme to dark (⇧+D) * ↑ Top * Read from the network * Write to the network 1. Products 2. Web3 3. How to 4. Use Ethereum gateway USE THE ETHEREUM GATEWAY Once you have an Ethereum gateway — meaning that you create a new gateway with a target of Ethereum — you can interact with different Ethereum networks by specifying the correct JSON blob for your query. READ FROM THE NETWORK The Cloudflare Ethereum Gateway allows HTTP requests where the body of the request is set to be the JSON body of the request you would like to make. For example, if you would like to read the block that is at number 0x2244, then your JSON blob takes the form: { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "eth_getBlockByNumber", "params": ["0x2244", true], "id": 1 } Copy Button Each blob use a valid method parameter. The params array here contains the block number that we would like to locate and a boolean expressing whether each individual transaction in the block should be shown in their entirety (true) or as stubs (false). To send this query to your custom Ethereum Gateway, you could use a cURL command: $ curl https://web3-trial.cloudflare-eth.com/v1/mainnet -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockByNumber","params":["0x2244", true],"id":1}' Copy Button You can also write the same query using the JS Fetch API: await fetch( new Request('https://web3-trial.cloudflare-eth.com/v1/mainnet', { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify({ jsonrpc: '2.0', method: 'eth_getBlockByNumber', params: ['0x2244', true], id: 1, }), headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', }, }) ).then(resp => { return resp.json(); }); Copy Button The response in both cases will be a JSON blob of the form: { "jsonrpc": "2.0", "id": 1, "result": { "difficulty": "0x746ef15b66", "extraData": "0x476574682f76312e302e302f6c696e75782f676f312e342e32", "gasLimit": "0x1388", "gasUsed": "0x0", "hash": "0xd6bb42034740c5d728e774e43a01f26222e0fcc279c504ca5963dc34fe70f392", "logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", "miner": "0xf927a40c8b7f6e07c5af7fa2155b4864a4112b13", "mixHash": "0x975da446e302e6da6cedb3fbaa763c3c203ae88d6fab4924e2a3d34a568c4361", "nonce": "0x88a7f12f49151c83", "number": "0x2244", "parentHash": "0x067fd84ecdbc7491bf5ec7d5d4ead361b1f590eec74797a7f90b4a7d7004a48d", "receiptsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421", "sha3Uncles": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347", "size": "0x21b", "stateRoot": "0x828dade2067283e370993ec6a1bda0e65c1310e404a6d5bbb030b596eb80017c", "timestamp": "0x55bb040f", "totalDifficulty": "0x5c328da43525d", "transactions": [], "transactionsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421", "uncles": [] } } Copy Button WRITE TO THE NETWORK Currently, the Ethereum Gateway allows you to write to the network using the eth_sendRawTransaction RPC method. This creates a new message call transaction or a contract creation for signed transactions. The transactions are signed using a secret key corresponding to your own Ethereum walletExternal link icon Open external link . Once you have a wallet set up and a method of signing your own transactions, you can write that transaction to the Ethereum network via the Cloudflare Ethereum Gateway. Signed transactions use hexadecimal strings of the form: "0xd46e8dd67c5d32be8d46e8dd67c5d32be8058bb8eb970870f072445675058bb8eb970870f072445675" Copy Button Then you can use your custom Gateway to send the transaction to the network with a cURL command: $ curl https://web3-trial.cloudflare-eth.com/v1/mainnet -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_sendRawTransaction","params":["0xd46e8dd67c5d32be8d46e8dd67c5d32be8058bb8eb970870f072445675058bb8eb970870f072445675"],"id":1}' Copy Button You could also use a JS Fetch API request: await fetch( new Request('https://web3-trial.cloudflare-eth.com/v1/mainnet', { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify({ jsonrpc: '2.0', method: 'eth_sendRawTransaction', params: [ '0xd46e8dd67c5d32be8d46e8dd67c5d32be8058bb8eb970870f072445675058bb8eb970870f072445675' ], id: 1, }), headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', }, }) ).then(resp => { return resp.json(); }); Copy Button (The actual command above will not work — you need to provide your own signed transaction.) 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