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PROSPECTING VS LEAD GENERATION: WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE?

March 17, 2020

Some B2B sales professionals use the terms ‘prospecting’ and ‘lead generation’
interchangeably. However, they are not the same.

Their aims and methods differ significantly. There are specific situations where
one is more effective than the other.

In this article, we’ll look at the differences, as well as which approach works
best when.

Use the menu below to skip to a section.

What is prospecting? | What is lead generation? | How do you know which one to
use? | Prospecting examples | Lead generation examples | When prospecting and
lead generation work together | The ultimate guide to hacking B2B lead
generation


WHAT IS PROSPECTING?

What is B2B prospecting? Watch our explainer video below. 📼



 

Prospecting is an activity usually carried out by sales reps, on a one-to-one
basis. The idea is to generate interest from targets who may not know who you
are.

The types of B2B prospecting activities that sales reps engage in include cold
calling, outbound emailing and LinkedIn direct messaging. It’s typically a
short-term approach, a quick way to identify and qualify new clients, then move
them through the sales funnel. 


WHAT IS LEAD GENERATION?

What is B2B lead generation? Watch our explainer video below. 📼



 

Lead generation is commonly a data driven marketing activity; a one-to-many
approach. It’s a long-term, slower method of building awareness and engagement
from a wider target market.

Examples of B2B lead generation could be a blog, a whitepaper or YouTube video,
designed to attract leads to your organisation and start a relationship. Leads
generated in this way will be warmer and pre-qualified, because they have
already engaged with your marketing content and brand.


HOW DO YOU KNOW WHICH ONE TO USE?

Not knowing which one to use can lead to empty pipelines, so it’s essential you
employ the right approach at the right time.

If your pipeline is looking light and you need to replenish it quickly, you
should look at prospecting. With prospecting, you can book appointments with
qualified leads, fast. You will have to think on your feet and be comfortable
with frequent rejection, but if your salespeople have the right skills, you can
do it.

On the other hand, if time is on your side, lead generation is the way to go.
It’s a longer-term approach that usually gets a better quality of lead further
down the line.

Start by defining your Ideal Customer Profile and then create content that’s
100% focused on that persona. By enticing new business to your brand, you will
build awareness and grow engagement - and ultimately, fill your pipeline with a
steadier flow of warm leads.

You can also invest in lead generation tech to help accelerate your pipeline.


PROSPECTING EXAMPLES

If you need to start prospecting, here are some things you can try:

 * Emailing – compile a B2B sales lead list that matches your ideal customer
   profile and hit them with a short, yet attention-grabbing email, as
   personalised as possible.
 * Cold calling – get your prospects on the phone, qualify them to check they
   have a need for your product (as well as the authority to buy and the
   budget), then arrange a meeting to get to know them better. Cognism has
   published several articles on cold calling.
 * Social selling – contact your prospects on LinkedIn and start a conversation
   that will result in arranging a call.


LEAD GENERATION EXAMPLES

If you want to start a lead generation process, here are some ideas:

 * Content marketing – create marketing content that engages your audience, such
   as blogs, webinars, eBooks or whitepapers. You can put them behind a gate, so
   a prospect would need to give you their email address before they can access
   them.
 * Account-based marketing (ABM) – a lead gen method that is growing in
   popularity, ABM involves reaching out to different people within the same
   target account, but with personalised content that addresses their individual
   pain points.


WHEN PROSPECTING AND LEAD GENERATION WORK TOGETHER

Prospecting is more of a sales team activity, while lead generation will usually
come from marketing. However, it’s much more powerful when the two functions
work together.

In any B2B/SaaS organisation, sales teams and marketing teams should be closely
aligned, with the common aim of bringing high-quality leads into the funnel.
Sales and marketing should get together and set out their objectives.

Alignment means that they should also agree on a sales strategy, on the
definitions of a lead and anything else that gets them working better together.
It will stop the two teams from duplicating work and treading on each other’s
toes.

These stats prove how powerful sales and marketing alignment can be:

 * Companies that align their sales and marketing teams are 67% more efficient
   at closing deals.
 * When sales and marketing teams are closely aligned, organisations experience
   36% higher customer retention and 38% higher sales win rates.
 * Companies that consider their teams ‘tightly aligned’ achieve 24% faster
   revenue growth and 27% faster profit growth over three years.


THE ULTIMATE GUIDE TO HACKING B2B LEAD GENERATION

Looking for more sales and marketing insights? Cognism has recently published an
eBook featuring business tips and advice from an all-star cast of B2B/SaaS
leaders.

Download our eBook today and you’ll discover:

 * The latest lead generation and prospecting techniques.
 * How to build a predictable outbound sales system.
 * 10 steps to getting ABM started at your business.
 * The best technology available on the B2B market.
 * The power of putting B2B data at the heart of your decision-making.

Click below to get your copy!



Tagged: Sales, B2B Marketing, B2B Prospecting, B2B Sales, Marketing, Lead
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